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42280e48 1Installing wxWindows 2.5.0
4e4dc03d 2--------------------------
0544bc0a 3
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4This is wxWindows 2.5.0 for Microsoft Windows 9x/ME, Windows NT, Windows 2000
5and Windows XP. This is an unstable development release. Note that unstable in
6this context doesn't mean that it crashes a lot, just that the library API may
7change in backwards incompatible way during the 2.5 branch life time.
a40a9c81 8
0544bc0a 9
dbda9e86 10IMPORTANT NOTE: If you experience problems installing, please
9c6751aa 11re-read this instructions and other related files (changes.txt,
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12readme.txt, FAQ) carefully before mailing wx-users. Preferably,
13try to fix the problem first and then upload a patch to
14SourceForge:
15
16 http://sourceforge.net/patch/?group_id=9863
17
18Please report bugs using the SourceForge bug tracker:
19
20 http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=9863
dbda9e86 21
545d1e60 22
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23Unarchiving
24-----------
25
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26A setup program is provided (setup.exe) to automatically copy
27files to a directory on your hard disk. Do not install into a
28path that contains spaces. To avoid confusion with other
29wxWindows installations that might be on your machine, the
30installation program does not se the WXWIN environment variable;
31please set this by hand via the System applet if you wish to
32make it permanent.
33
34The setup program contains the following:
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35
36- All common, generic and MSW-specific wxWindows source;
37- samples;
38- documentation in Windows Help format;
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39- makefiles for most Windows compilers, plus CodeWarrior,
40 BC++ and VC++ IDE files;
01dba85a 41- JPEG library source;
669f7a11 42- TIFF library source;
01dba85a 43- Object Graphics Library;
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44- Tex2RTF source;
45- Dialog Editor binary.
46
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47Alternatively, you may unarchive the .zip form by hand:
48wxMSW-x.y.z.zip where x.y.z is the version number.
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49
50Unarchive the required files plus any optional documentation
dbda9e86 51files into a suitable directory such as c:\wx.
2bda0e17 52
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53Other add-on packages are available from the wxWindows Web site, such as:
54
5d525ad9 55- mmedia.zip. Audio, CD, video access for Windows and Linux.
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56- ogl3.zip. Object Graphics Library: build network diagrams, CASE tools etc.
57- tex2rtf3.zip. Tex2RTF: create Windows Help, HTML, and Word RTF files from
58 the same document source.
59
545d1e60 60
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61General installation notes
62--------------------------
63
2b5f62a0 64Alter your WXWIN environment variable to point to the root directory of the
9a718b86 65wxWindows installation. For Cygwin or MinGW compilation, make sure WXWIN
2b5f62a0 66contains only forward slashes.
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67
68If installing from the CVS server, copy include/wx/msw/setup0.h to
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69include/wx/msw/setup.h and edit the resulting file to choose
70the features you would like to compile wxWindows with[out].
dbda9e86 71
545d1e60 72
2bda0e17 73Compilation
545d1e60 74===========
2bda0e17 75
dbda9e86 76The following sections explain how to compile wxWindows with each supported
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77compiler. Search for one of Microsoft/Borland/Watcom/Symantec/Metrowerks/
78Cygwin/Mingw32 to quickly locate the instructions for your compiler.
79
2bda0e17 80
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81Microsoft Visual C++ compilation
82--------------------------------
2bda0e17 83
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84You may wish to visit http://wiki.wxwindows.org/wiki.pl?MSVC for a more
85informal and more detailed description of the process summarized below.
86
b2575739 87Please note that the VC++ 6.0 project files will work for VC++ .NET also.
1257f684 88
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89Also note that you can make the project files work with VC++ 5.0 but you'll
90need to edit .dsp file by hand before this is possible (change the version in
91the .dsp file header from 6.0 to 5.0).
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92
93Using project files (VC++ 6 and later):
a367b9b3 94
a40a9c81 951. Unarchive wxWindows-x.y.z-vc.zip, the VC++ 6 project
f6bcfd97 96 makefiles (already included in wxMSW-x.y.z.zip and the setup version).
38c1f6f7 972. Open src/wxWindows.dsw, which has configurations for static
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98 compilation or DLL compilation, and each of these available in
99 Unicode/ANSI and Debug/Release variations. Normally you'll use
100 a static linking ANSI configuration. Choose the Win32 Debug or
101 Win32 Release configuration for the wxWindows project, and compile.
102 Alternatively, use Batch Build to build more than one
103 configuration.
104 The following libraries will be produced depending on chosen
105 configuration:
106
107 wxmsw.lib wxmswd.lib ; ANSI Release/Debug
108 wxmswu.lib wxmswud.lib ; UNICODE Release/Debug
109 wxmsw23x.lib wxmsw23xd.lib ; ANSI DLL Release/Debug
110 wxmsw23xu.lib wxmsw23xud.lib ; UNICODE DLL Release/Debug
111
112 It will also produce similar variations on jpeg.lib, png.lib,
113 tiff.lib, zlib.lib, and regex.lib.
5fa399c9 1143. Open a sample project file, choose a configuration such as
a40a9c81 115 Win32 Debug using Build | Set Active Configuration..., and compile.
5fa399c9 116 The project files don't use precompiled headers, to save disk
16553659 117 space, but you can switch PCH compiling on for greater speed.
a40a9c81 118 NOTE: you may also use samples/samples.dsw to access all
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119 sample projects without opening each workspace individually.
120 You can use the Batch Build facility to make several samples
121 at a time.
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122
123Using makefiles:
124
62448488 1251. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set.
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1262. If you do NOT have the TIFF or JPEG source code, please remove
127 the tiff and jpeg targets from the 'all' target in
128 src\msw\makefile.vc. Also ensure the settings in
129 include\wx\msw\setup.h specify not to use JPEG or TIFF.
1303. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type:
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131
132 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
133
134 to make the wxWindows core library with debug information
7fee680b 135 (wx\lib\wxd.lib), then
ca5c8b2d 136
7fee680b 137 'nmake -f makefile.vc cleanall FINAL=1'
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138 'nmake -f makefile.vc FINAL=1'
139
a40a9c81 140 to make the wxWindows core library without debug information.
85f3749f 1414. Change directory to wx\samples and type 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
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142 to make all the samples. You can also make them individually.
143
5fa399c9 144Makefile notes:
e2a6f233 145
7fee680b 146 Use the 'cleanall' target to clean all objects, libraries and
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147 executables.
148
149 To build the release version using makefiles, add FINAL=1 to your
150 nmake invocation, both when building the library and for samples.
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151 You MUST use the 'cleanall' target (with FINAL=1 or FINAL=0)
152 before making a different configuration, because otherwise
153 object files used to build the previous configuration may be
2edb0bde 154 used accidentally for the current configuration. You might see
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155 this manifested in unexpected link errors or warnings. This problem
156 doesn't occur when using project files to build wxWindows.
ca5c8b2d 157
4dcd292c 158 To build Unicode versions of the libraries, add UNICODE=1
9a718b86 159 to the nmake invocation (default is UNICODE=0). If you want to
545d1e60 160 be able to use Unicode version on Windows9x, you will need
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161 MSLU (Microsoft Layer for Unicode) runtime DLL and import lib.
162 The former can be downloaded from Microsoft, the latter is part
545d1e60 163 of the latest Platform SDK from Microsoft (see msdn.microsoft.com
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164 for details). An alternative implementation of import library can
165 be downloaded from http://libunicows.sourceforge.net - unlike the
166 official one, this one works with other compilers and does not
167 require 300+ MB Platform SDK update. Add MSLU=1 to the nmake
168 invocation to enable MSLU.
4dcd292c 169
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170 Note that the wxWindows core library allows you to have debug
171 and release libraries available simultaneously, by compiling the
172 objects in different subdirectories, whereas samples must be
7fee680b 173 cleaned and re-made to build a different configuration.
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174
175To build the DLL version using makefiles:
176
9a718b86 1771. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'nmake -f makefile.vc dll'
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178 to make both a suitable DLL and import library, and to build a
179 suitable precompiled header file for compiling applications.
a40a9c81 180 See the previous section for library names.
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1812. Invoke a sample makefile with 'nmake -f makefile.vc WXUSINGDLL=1'
182 (or edit src\makeprog.vc to set WXUSINGDLL to 1 for all
183 applications).
e2a6f233 184
3f1af920 185Note (1): if you wish to use templates, please edit
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186include\wx\msw\setup.h and set wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS to 0.
187Without this, the redefinition of 'new' will cause problems in
188the headers. Alternatively, #undef new before including template headers.
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189You will also need to set wxUSE_IOSTREAMH to 0 if you will be
190using templates, to avoid the non-template stream files being included
191within wxWindows.
025e88c5 192
3f1af920 193Note (2): libraries and applications generated with makefiles and
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194project files are now (hopefully) compatible where static libraries
195are concerned, but please exercise caution nevertheless and if
196possible, use one method or the other.
3f1af920 197
750b78ba 198Note (3): VC++ 5's optimization code seems to be broken and can
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199cause both compile and run-time problems: this can be seen when
200deleting an object Dialog Editor, in Release mode with optimizations
201on. If in doubt, switch off optimisations, although this will result in much
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202larger executables. It seems possible that the library can be created with
203strong optimization, so long as the application is not strongly
204optimized. For example, in wxWindows project, set to 'Minimum
205Size'. In Dialog Editor project, set to 'Customize: Favor Small
206Code' (and no others). This will then work.
207
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208Note (4): some crash problems can be due to inconsistent compiler
209options. If strange/weird/impossible things start to happen please
210check (dumping IDE project file as makefile and doing text comparison
211if necessary) that the project settings, especially the list of defined
212symbols, struct packing, etc. are exactly the same for all items in
213the project. After this, delete everything (including PCH) and recompile.
214
a40a9c81 215Note (5): to create your own IDE files, see the technical note on the
9c6751aa 216wxWindows web site or CD-ROM, entitled "Compiling wxWindows
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217applications in the VC++ IDE" (technical note docs/tech/tn0010.htm in the
218wxWindows distribution). You can also copy .dsp and .dsw
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219files from an existing wxWindows sample and adapt them.
220
545d1e60 221
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222Visual C++ 1.5 compilation (16-bit)
223-----------------------------------
2bda0e17 224
9d1461a4 225No longer supported
a40a9c81 226
e2a6f233 227
9d1461a4 228Borland C++ 5.0/5.5 compilation
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229-------------------------------
230
2b5f62a0 231Compiling using the makefiles (updated 24 Sept 02):
ca5c8b2d 232
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2331. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set [e.g add
234 set WXWIN=c:\wxwindows
2b5f62a0 235 to your autoexec.bat file], The WXWIN variable should contain neither spaces nor -
545d1e60 236 You may like to use the short form as shown by a dos directory listing ;
42280e48 237 eg instead of c:\wxwindows-2.5.0 use c:\wxwind~1.4
545d1e60 238 Reboot if needed for the changes to autoexec.bat to take effect.
2cedc12a 239
19e9b919 2402. Change directory to src\msw. Type 'make -f makefile.b32' to
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241 make the wxWindows core library. Ignore the compiler warnings.
242 This produces a library in the wxwindows\lib directory called
243 wx32ds.lib
2cedc12a 244
c0bcc480 2453. Change directory to a sample or demo such as samples\minimal, and type
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246 'make -f makefile.b32'. This produces a windows exe file - by default
247 in the BORL subdirectory (see note 9)
248
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2494. For release versions, recompile wxWindows and samples using
250 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
251 'make -f makefile.b32 FINAL=1'
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252 for the library and samples. This produces a library wx32s.lib eliminating
253 all debugging information - if you wish to retain reduced debugging information
254 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
255 'make -f makefile.b32 FINAL=hybrid'
256
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2575. To make and use wxWindows as a DLL, type
258 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
259 'make -f makefile.b32 DLL=1'
545d1e60 260 which generates a DLL (wx32d.dll) and import library (wx32d.lib),
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261 and then for each sample,
262 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGDLL=1'
263 Please note that the samples have not been exhaustively tested
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264 with this configuration. You may also generate a sepratae library
265 and second DLL using the commands
266 'make -f makefile.b32 clean'
267 'make -f makefile.b32 DLL=1 FINAL=1'
545d1e60 268 which generates a DLL (wx32.dll) and import library (wx32.lib),
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269 and then for each sample,
270 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGDLL=1 FINAL=1'
271
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2726. You can use the WXUNIVERSAL widgets instead of the native MSW
273 ones (eg if you want to build an application with the same
274 look and feel on all platforms)
025bbf5b 275 Use the command (in src\msw directory)
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276 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1'
277 Then run
278 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1' in the sample directory which you wish
279 to build using the wxUniversal widgets. Use 'SET WXTHEME=GTK' [or WIN32 or METAL]
280 to test the existing themes
281 The makefile is written with the intention that you can build DLLs
282 and do final releases by combinations of commandline parameters.
283 At the time of writing, (Oct 02) not all the wxDialogs are working
284
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2857. To use UNICODE for win2000 and XP systems edit wxWindows\wx\include\msw\setup.h
286 so that wxUSE_UNICODE is 1 instead of the default value of zero
287
2888. To make console mode applications with wxWindows functions go
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289 to the src\msw directory
290 'make -f makebase.b32 clean'
291 'make -f makebase.b32'
292 There is a sample\console directory and in this type
293 'make -f makefile.b32 wxUSE_GUI=0'
294
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2959. OUTPUTDIR may be set to the name of the directory where you want all the
296 object files to be generated (the library files are always created in
297 %WXWIN%\lib). Compilation will fail if you set it to an empty string
298 to create them in the same directory as the source. If you change OUTPUTDIR,
299 make sure that it does not have a trailing backslash!
300 In the samples, you may use EXEDIR=adir to build the samples in adir. Setting
301 EXEDIR=. will build in the current directory,
302
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303Note (0): This provides the ability to produce separate wxwindows libraries
304 for different purposes, and only have to rebuild the applications
305
9d1461a4 306Note (1): the wxWindows makefiles assume byte structure alignment. Please
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307make sure that your own project or makefile settings use the
308same alignment, or you could experience mysterious crashes. To
309change the alignment, add a suitable option to the $(CFG) target code
310in src/msw/makefile.b32.
311
9d1461a4 312Note (2): if you get undefined _SQL... symbols at link time,
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313either install odbc32.lib from the BC++ CD-ROM into your BC++ lib
314directory, or set wxUSE_ODBC to 0 in include\wx\msw\setup.h and
315recompile wxWindows. The same applies if compiling using the IDE.
316
790ad94f 317
9d1461a4 318Note (3): If you wish debug messages to be sent to the console in
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319debug mode, edit src\makeb32.env and change /aa to /Tpe in
320LINK_FLAGS.
321
9fce8d2e 322Compiling using the IDE files: [Borland C++ 5.0, not Cbuilder]
ca5c8b2d 323
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3241. Load src\bc32.ide from the file bc32.zip at
325 http://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/pub/ports/bcc32/wxwin21/ and select Release settings
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3262. Go to Options|Project... and specify the correct BC++ include and lib path for
327 your file structure.
3283. Press F9 to compile the wxWindows library.
33b64e6f 3294. Load samples\bc32.ide.
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3305. Go to Options|Project... and specify the correct BC++ include and lib path for
331 your file structure.
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3326. Press F9 to compile the samples (build each node separately if
333 you prefer, by right clicking and choose Build Node).
3347. Run each sample: you may need to run from each sample's directory
335 since some (notably the wxHTML samples) look for files
336 relative to the working directory.
ca5c8b2d 337
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338Note (1): the samples project file contains a selection of
339samples, and not all samples. The remaining samples can be made
340with the makefiles. See also the demos hierarchy which doesn't
341have any BC++ project files yet.
342
fb1bd1bd 343Note (2): to make the png, zlib, jpeg and tiff libraries (needed for
01dba85a 344some samples) you need to compile them with bc32.ide.
33b64e6f 345
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346Note (3): the debug version of the wxWindows library is about 40 MB, and the
347release version is around 5 MB.
33b64e6f 348
f6bcfd97 349See also the file docs/tech/tn0007.txt for further instructions and details
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350of how to create your own project files.
351
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352** REMEMBER **
353
545d1e60 354In all of your wxWindows applications, your source code should include
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355the following preprocessor directive:
356
357#ifdef __BORLANDC__
358#pragma hdrstop
359#endif
360
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361(check the samples -- e.g., \wx2\samples\minimal\minimal.cpp -- for
362more details)
363
f6bcfd97 364
9fce8d2e 365Borland C++Builder IDE compilation
545d1e60 366----------------------------------
4bf78aae 367
f6bcfd97 3681. Build the wxWindows libraries using the Borland make utility as
9d1461a4 369 specified in the section called "Borland C++ 5.0 compilation"
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370 above. (C++ Builder includes a stand-alone C++ compiler. For example,
371 C++ Builder 4.0 comes with C++ 5.4.)
3f1af920 372
9d1461a4 3732. You can use the process_sample_bcb.bat command which is in
9fce8d2e 374 wxwindows\distrib\msw to generate a .mak or .bpr file for most of the
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375 samples [mak for Cbuilder 1-6; v4 and after will convert this to bpr].
376 Execute this in the sampledirectory, passing the name of the cpp files
377 on the command line. For more details, see the instructions in
378 docs/tech/tn0004.htm or http://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/wx/bc/ide.html.
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379
380Borland 16 Bit compilation for Windows 3.1
381------------------------------------------
4bf78aae 382
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383The last version of wxWindows to support 16-bit compilation with Borland was
3842.2.7 - Please download and read the instructions in that release
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385
386Watcom C++ 10.6/11 and OpenWatcom compilation
387---------------------------------------------
7be1f0d9 388
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3891. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the DOS short
390 name form.
545d1e60 3912. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'wmake -f makefile.wat' to
7be1f0d9 392 make the wxWindows core library.
545d1e60 3933. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'wmake -f makefile.wat'
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394 to make this sample. Repeat for other samples of interest.
395
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396
397There are several makefile variables which may be modified:
398
399- FINAL may be set to 1 (e.g. 'wmake -f makefile.wat FINAL=1') to build
400 the release version of the library, i.e. without debug info and with
401 optimizations enabled
402
403- WATCOM_SUFFIX is appended to the names of all libraries produced by the
404 makefile -- this allows to use several compilers in the same wxWindows
405 source tree. If you only use Watcom compiler, set WATCOM_SUFFIX to nothing.
406
407- OUTPUTDIR may be set to the name of the directory where you want all the
408 object files to be generated (the library files are always created in
2cedc12a 409 %WXWIN%\lib). Compilation will fail if you set it to an empty string
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410 to create them in the same directory as the source. If you change OUTPUTDIR,
411 make sure that it does not have a trailing backslash!
412
413- In the samples, you may use EXEDIR=adir to build the samples in adir. Setting
414 EXEDIR=. will build in the current directory,
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415
416
417Note (1): if your installation of Watcom doesn't have odbc32.lib file and
418 you need it (i.e. you have wxUSE_ODBC=1), you can use the file
419 from lib\watcom directory. See the notes in that directory.
420
421Note (2): if variant.cpp is compiled with date/time class options, the linker
422 gives up. So the date/time option is switched off for Watcom C++.
423 Also, wxAutomationObject is not compiled with Watcom C++ 10.
424
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425Note (3): RawBitmaps won't work at present because they use unsupported template
426 classes
427
428Note (4): if Watcom can't read the precompiled header when building a sample,
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429 try deleting src\msw\watcom.pch and compiling the sample again.
430
7be1f0d9 431
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432Metrowerks CodeWarrior compilation
433----------------------------------
434
545d1e60 4351. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files in XML format are already
42280e48 436 included in wxMSW-2.5.0.zip and the setup version.
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4372. Review the file include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if
438 you are working from the CVS version) to make sure the settings reflect
439 what you want. If you aren't sure, leave it alone and go with the
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440 default settings. A few notes:
441 - Don't use wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS: it doesn't mix well with MSL
545d1e60 442 - wxUSE_GLOBAL_MEMORY_OPERATORS works, but memory leak reports
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443 will be rather confusing due to interactions with the MSL ANSI
444 and runtime libs.
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4453. The project file to build the Win32 wxWindows libraries relies on the
446 Batch File Runner plug-in. This plug-in is not installed as part of
447 a normal CW7 installation. However, you can find this plug-in on the
448 CodeWarrior Reference CD, in the Thrill Seekers folder; it's call the
449 "Batch File Post Linker".
4504. If you choose not to install the Batch File Runner plug-in, then you
ba14d986 451 need to do the following by hand:
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452 (1) Create the directories lib\cw7msw\include\wx and copy the file
453 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
ba14d986 454 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7msw\include\wx\setup.h
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455 (2) Create the directories lib\cw7mswd\include\wx and copy the file
456 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
ba14d986 457 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7mswd\include\wx\setup.h
73c3b37b 4585. Import src\wxWindowsW7.xml to create the project file wxWindowsW7.mcp.
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459 Store this project file in directory src. You may get warnings about
460 not being able to find certain project paths; ignore these warnings, the
ba14d986 461 appropriate paths will be created during the build by the Batch File Runner.
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4626. Choose the wxlib Win32 debug or wxlib Win32 Release target and build. You
463 will get some warnings about hidden virtual functions, illegal conversions
ba14d986 464 from const pointers to pointers, etc., all of which you can safely ignore.
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465 ***Note: if you get errors that the compiler can't find "wx/setup.h", just
466 stop the build and build again. These errors occur because sometimes the
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467 compiler starts doing its thing before the copying of setup.h has completed.
4687. The following libraries will be produced depending on chosen
469 target:
470 - wx_x86.lib ANSI Release (static)
471 - wx_x86_d.lib ANSI Debug (static)
4728. Sorry, I haven't had time yet to create and test unicode or DLL versions.
545d1e60 473 Volunteers for this are welcome (as neither DLLs nor unicode builds are
ba14d986 474 big priorities for me ;).
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4759. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files (in XML format) are also provided for some
476 of the samples. In particular, there are project files for the minimal,
477 controls, dialogs, dnd, nd docview samples. You can use these project
478 files as templates for the other samples and for your own projects.
479 - For example, to make a project file for the "newgrid" sample,
480 just copy the project file for the "minimal" sample, minimalW7.mcp
481 (made by importing minimalW7.xml into CodeWarrior), into the
482 sample/newgrid directory, calling it newgridW7.mcp. Open
483 newgridW7.mcp and revise the project by deleting the files
484 minimal.rc and minimal.cpp and adding the files griddemo.rc and
73c3b37b 485 griddemo.cpp. Build and run....
62448488 486
545d1e60 487
9a718b86 488Cygwin/MinGW compilation
545d1e60 489------------------------
2bda0e17 490
74afbadc 491wxWindows 2 supports Cygwin (formerly GnuWin32) betas and
9a718b86 492releases, and MinGW. Cygwin can be downloaded from:
6500c0b1 493
9a718b86 494 http://sources.redhat.com/cygwin/
2bda0e17 495
9a718b86 496and MinGW from:
6500c0b1 497
9a718b86 498 http://www.mingw.org/
2bda0e17 499
9a718b86 500Both Cygwin and MinGW can be used with the same makefiles, and both can be
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501used with configure. However the (strongly) preferred way to build wxWindows
502is using configure with Cygwin and using the makefiles with MinGW as these
503configurations are test much more often than the remaining two and so are much
504more likely to work out of the box.
505
4dcd292c 506
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507NOTE: some notes specific to old Cygwin (< 1.1.x)
508 and MinGW (< 1.0) are at the end of this section
509 (see OLD VERSIONS)
2bda0e17 510
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511There are two methods of compiling wxWindows, by using the
512makefiles provided or by using 'configure'.
2bda0e17 513
9a718b86 514Retrieve and install the latest version of Cygwin, or MinGW, as per
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515the instructions with either of these packages.
516
9a718b86 517If using MinGW, you can download the add-on MSYS package to
6500c0b1 518provide Unix-like tools that you'll need to build wxWindows.
9a718b86 519If you do not want to use MSYS, then you need to download extra utilities from
6500c0b1 520ports/mingw32 on the wxWindows ftp site or CD-ROM:
7666ad49 521
2b5f62a0 522 ftp://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/pub/ports/mingw32/extra.zip
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523
524These should be extracted to a directory in your path. If you have
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525already downloaded rm, cp, mv from elsewhere, or are using
526MSYS, you won't need all of these files. However if using MSYS
527and configure to build wxWindows, you will need to unzip the
528following files from extra.zip and place them in e.g. an
529extrabin directory which you then add to your path:
7666ad49 530
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531 bison.exe bison.hairy bison.simple flex.exe
532
533You will also need to set these variables:
534
535 set BISON_SIMPLE=c:\apps\mingw2.0.0-3\extrabin\bison.simple
536 set BISON_HAIRY=c:\apps\mingw2.0.0-3\extrabin\bison.hairy
537
538Here we're setting them in DOS before invoking 'sh', but you
539could set them within the shell instead.
540
541The 'configure' method uses flex and bison, whereas the
542direct makefile method uses pregenerated C files.
543
544Using makefiles directly
545========================
7666ad49 546
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547NOTE: The makefile are for compilation under Cygwin, MSYS, or
548 command.com/cmd.exe, they won't work in other environments
549 (such as UNIX)
550
7666ad49 551Here are the steps required using the provided makefiles:
8870c26e 552
dbda9e86 553- Set your WXWIN variable to where wxWindows is installed.
9a718b86 554 *** IMPORTANT: For Cygwin/MinGW, use forward slashes in the path, not
25889d3c 555 backslashes.
dbda9e86 556
6500c0b1 557- Edit src/makeg95.env and set the MINGW32 variable at the top of
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558 the file to either 1 (you have MinGW) or 0 (if you have
559 Cygwin); also set the MINGW32VERSION variable appropriately for your
560 GCC version.
6500c0b1 561
2bda0e17 562- Use the makefile.g95 files for compiling wxWindows and samples,
4dcd292c 563 e.g. to compile a debugging version of wxWindows:
2bda0e17 564 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
02fd5400 565 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
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566 > make -f makefile.g95
567 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
02fd5400 568 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
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569 > make -f makefile.g95
570
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571 to compile with optimizations:
572 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
02fd5400 573 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
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574 > make -f makefile.g95 FINAL=1
575 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
02fd5400 576 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
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577 > make -f makefile.g95 FINAL=1
578
579 to compile a DLL:
580 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
02fd5400 581 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
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582 > make -f makefile.g95 WXMAKINGDLL=1
583 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
02fd5400 584 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
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585 > make -f makefile.g95 WXUSINGDLL=1
586
587 to compile the Unicode version:
588 > cd c:\wx\src\msw
02fd5400 589 > make -f makefile.g95 clean
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590 > make -f makefile.g95 UNICODE=1
591 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
02fd5400 592 > make -f makefile.g95 cleanall
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593 > make -f makefile.g95 UNICODE=1
594
9a718b86 595 Options can be combined (e.g.: UNICODE=1 FINAL=1)
4dcd292c 596
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597 Ignore the warning about the default entry point.
598
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599- Use the 'strip' command to reduce executable/dll size (note that
600 stripping an executable/dll will remove debug information!).
2bda0e17 601
74afbadc 602- With Cygwin, you can invoke gdb --nw myfile.exe to
4fabb575 603 debug an executable. If there are memory leaks, they will be
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604 flagged when the program quits. You can use Cygwin gdb
605 to debug MinGW executables.
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606
607All targets have 'clean' targets to allow removal of object files
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608and other intermediate compiler files and 'cleanall' targets to
609allow removal of all object files and library files.
2bda0e17 610
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611Using configure
612===============
613
614Instead of using the makefiles, you can use the configure
615system to generate appropriate makefiles, as used on Unix
616and Mac OS X systems.
617
618Change directory to the root of the wxWindows distribution,
9a718b86 619make a build directory, and run configure and make in this directory.
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620
621For example:
622
623 cd $WXWIN
624 mkdir build-debug
625 cd build-debug
626 ../configure --with-msw --enable-debug --enable-debug_gdb --disable-shared
627 make
c5f53eb8 628 make install % This step is optional, see note (8) below.
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629 cd samples/minimal
630 make
631 ./minimal.exe
632
7c5dc04f 633Notes:
2bda0e17 634
9a718b86 6351. See also the Cygwin/MinGW on the web site or CD-ROM for
bf4d9b2b 636 further information about using wxWindows with these compilers.
7c5dc04f 637
6b978929 6382. libwx.a is 100 MB or more - but much less if compiled with no
bf4d9b2b 639 debug info (-g0) and level 4 optimization (-O4).
7c5dc04f 640
9a718b86 6413. If you get a link error under MinGW 2.95.2 referring to:
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642
643 EnumDAdvise__11IDataObjectPP13IEnumSTATDATA@8
644
645 then you need to edit the file objidl.h at line 663 and add
646 a missing PURE keyword:
647
648 STDMETHOD(EnumDAdvise)(THIS_ IEnumSTATDATA**) PURE;
649
9a718b86 6504. There's a bug in MinGW headers for some early distributions.
7c5dc04f 651
bf4d9b2b 652 in include/windows32/defines.h, where it says:
7c5dc04f 653
bf4d9b2b 654 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA (LPSTR)-1L)
7c5dc04f 655
bf4d9b2b 656 it should say:
7c5dc04f 657
bf4d9b2b 658 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA ((LPSTR)-1L)
7c5dc04f 659
bf4d9b2b 660 (a missing bracket).
7c5dc04f 661
6b978929 6625. If there's a problem with the copy or remove commands in
bf4d9b2b 663 src/msw/makefile.g95, you may need to change the COPY and
f6bcfd97 664 RM variables in makeg95.env.
51babd09 665
6b978929 6666. If there's a problem executing the windres program, try
bf4d9b2b 667 commenting out RCPREPROCESSOR in makeg95.env.
51babd09 668
9a718b86 6697. OpenGL support should work with MinGW as-is. However,
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670 if you wish to generate import libraries appropriate either for
671 the MS OpenGL libraries or the SGI OpenGL libraries, go to
672 include/wx/msw/gl and use:
673
674 dlltool -k -d opengl.def -llibopengl.a
675
676 for the SGI DLLs, or
677
678 dlltool -k -d opengl32.def -llibopengl32.a
679
680 and similarly for glu[32].def.
681
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6828. The 'make install' step is optional, and copies files
683 as follows:
684
685 /usr/local/lib - wxmswXYZd.dll.a and wxmswXYZd.dll
686 /usr/local/include/wx - wxWindows header files
687 /usr/local/bin - wx-config
688
689 You may need to do this if using wx-config with the
690 default root path.
691
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692OLD VERSIONS:
693
9a718b86 694- If using MinGW 2.95 and below with wxWindows 2.1 or above, you
4dcd292c 695 must hand-patch with Mingw32-gcc295.patches (located in the
9a718b86 696 top-level of the wxWindows 2 installation). MinGW 2.95.2
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697 and above contain the fixes already.
698
699- Modify the file wx/src/cygnus.bat (or mingw32.bat or mingegcs.bat)
700 to set up appropriate variables, if necessary mounting drives.
701 Run it before compiling.
702
703- For Cygwin, make sure there's a \tmp directory on your
704 Windows drive or bison will crash (actually you don't need
705 bison for ordinary wxWindows compilation: a pre-generated .c file is
706 supplied).
707
4dcd292c 708- If using GnuWin32 b18, you will need to copy windres.exe
9a718b86 709 from e.g. the MinGW distribution, to a directory in your path.
4dcd292c 710
545d1e60 711
ce8897bb 712Symantec & DigitalMars C++ compilation
6500c0b1 713------------------------
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714The DigitalMars compiler is a free succssor to the Symantec compiler
715and can be downloaded from http://www.digitalmars.com/
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716
7171. You need to download and unzip in turn (later packages will oevrwrite older files)
718 Digital Mars C/C++ Compiler Version 8.33
719 Basic utilities
720 beta test C++ Compiler Version 8.34
721 from http://www.digitalmars.com/download/freecompiler.html [02 may 03, CE]
722
7232. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the FAT (short
6500c0b1 724 name) form.
025bbf5b 725
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7263. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'make -f makefile.sc' to
727 make the wxWindows core library.
7284. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'make -f makefile.sc'
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729 to make this sample. The mdi and image sample also work; others may give
730 linker erros due to missing libraries
2bda0e17 731
ce8897bb 73216-bit compilation is no longer supported.
6500c0b1 733
545d1e60 734
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735Salford C++ compilation
736-----------------------
737
7381. Make sure your WXWIN variable is set, and uses the FAT (short
739 name) form.
7402. Edit SALFORDDIR and RESOURCEDIR in src/makesl.env as per
741 notes.
7423. Change directory to wx\src\msw. Type 'mk32 -f makefile.sl all' to
743 make the wxWindows core library.
7444. Change directory to wx\samples\minimal and type 'mk32 -f makefile.sl'
745 to make this sample.
746
747Unfortunately, Salford C++ seems to have problems with its code generation for
748operations on objects, as seen in wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight
749(minimal sample) or wxWindow::SetValidator (mdi sample). Also the
750the debugging version of the library is 90MB, with samples coming in
751at 40MB :-) However, wxWindows at least makes a good test suite for
752improving the compiler.
2bda0e17 753
545d1e60 754
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755TWIN32 and gcc on Linux
756-----------------------
757
758The wxWindows 2 for Windows port may be compiled using
759the TWIN32 emulator package from www.willows.com. However,
760TWIN32 is by no means finished so this should be taken as
761something to think about for the future, rather than
762a tool for writing products with.
763
764Use makefile.twn in much the same way as makefile.g95, as
765described above. Not all sample makefiles are supplied yet.
766
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767For some reason, I found I had to copy TWIN32's Windows resource
768compiler (rc) to the current working directory for it to be found.
769
545d1e60 770
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771General Notes
772-------------
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773
774- Debugging: under Windows 95, debugging output isn't output in
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775 the same way that it is under NT or Windows 3.1.
776 Please see DebugView (bin/dbgview.exe in the distribution), also
777 available from http://www.sysinternals.com and on the wxWindows CD-ROM
778 under Packages.
62448488 779
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780- If you are installing wxWindows 2 from CVS, you may find that
781 include/wx/msw/setup.h is missing. This is deliberate, to avoid
782 developers' different setup.h configurations getting confused.
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783 Please copy setup0.h to setup.h before compiling. Also, read
784 the BuildCVS.txt for other hints.
bf4d9b2b 785