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4bb6408c | 1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
55034339 | 2 | // Name: src/motif/colour.cpp |
4bb6408c JS |
3 | // Purpose: wxColour class |
4 | // Author: Julian Smart | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 17/09/98 | |
4bb6408c | 7 | // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart |
55034339 | 8 | // Licence: wxWindows licence |
4bb6408c JS |
9 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
10 | ||
dfc54541 JS |
11 | //// TODO: make wxColour a ref-counted object, |
12 | //// so pixel values get shared. | |
13 | ||
1248b41f MB |
14 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". |
15 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
16 | ||
4bb6408c | 17 | #include "wx/colour.h" |
40989e46 | 18 | |
670f9935 WS |
19 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP |
20 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
dd05139a | 21 | #include "wx/gdicmn.h" |
670f9935 WS |
22 | #endif |
23 | ||
338dd992 JJ |
24 | #ifdef __VMS__ |
25 | #pragma message disable nosimpint | |
26 | #endif | |
dfc54541 | 27 | #include <Xm/Xm.h> |
338dd992 JJ |
28 | #ifdef __VMS__ |
29 | #pragma message enable nosimpint | |
30 | #endif | |
dfc54541 JS |
31 | |
32 | #include "wx/motif/private.h" | |
4bb6408c | 33 | |
3e0071d9 MB |
34 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(WXPixel) == sizeof(Pixel), PixelSizeIsOk ); |
35 | ||
4bb6408c JS |
36 | // Colour |
37 | ||
aad6765c | 38 | void wxColour::Init() |
4bb6408c | 39 | { |
aad6765c | 40 | m_isInit = false; |
3e0071d9 | 41 | m_red = m_blue = m_green = 0; |
dfc54541 | 42 | m_pixel = -1; |
4bb6408c JS |
43 | } |
44 | ||
aad6765c | 45 | wxColour::wxColour(const wxColour& col) |
4bb6408c | 46 | { |
564a150b | 47 | *this = col; |
4bb6408c JS |
48 | } |
49 | ||
50 | wxColour& wxColour::operator =(const wxColour& col) | |
51 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
52 | m_red = col.m_red; |
53 | m_green = col.m_green; | |
54 | m_blue = col.m_blue; | |
55 | m_isInit = col.m_isInit; | |
56 | m_pixel = col.m_pixel; | |
57 | return *this; | |
4bb6408c JS |
58 | } |
59 | ||
aad6765c | 60 | wxColour::~wxColour() |
4bb6408c JS |
61 | { |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
aea95b1c VZ |
64 | void wxColour::InitRGBA(unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, |
65 | unsigned char WXUNUSED(a)) | |
4bb6408c JS |
66 | { |
67 | m_red = r; | |
68 | m_green = g; | |
69 | m_blue = b; | |
aad6765c | 70 | m_isInit = true; |
e97f20a0 | 71 | m_pixel = -1; |
4bb6408c | 72 | } |
dfc54541 JS |
73 | |
74 | // Allocate a colour, or nearest colour, using the given display. | |
aad6765c | 75 | // If realloc is true, ignore the existing pixel, otherwise just return |
dfc54541 | 76 | // the existing one. |
16c1f7f3 | 77 | // Returns the old or allocated pixel. |
dfc54541 JS |
78 | |
79 | // TODO: can this handle mono displays? If not, we should have an extra | |
80 | // flag to specify whether this should be black or white by default. | |
81 | ||
3e0071d9 | 82 | WXPixel wxColour::AllocColour(WXDisplay* display, bool realloc) |
dfc54541 JS |
83 | { |
84 | if ((m_pixel != -1) && !realloc) | |
2d120f83 | 85 | return m_pixel; |
aad6765c | 86 | |
dfc54541 JS |
87 | XColor color; |
88 | color.red = (unsigned short) Red (); | |
55034339 | 89 | color.red |= (unsigned short)(color.red << 8); |
dfc54541 | 90 | color.green = (unsigned short) Green (); |
55034339 | 91 | color.green |= (unsigned short)(color.green << 8); |
dfc54541 | 92 | color.blue = (unsigned short) Blue (); |
55034339 | 93 | color.blue |= (unsigned short)(color.blue << 8); |
aad6765c | 94 | |
dfc54541 | 95 | color.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue; |
aad6765c | 96 | |
dfc54541 | 97 | WXColormap cmap = wxTheApp->GetMainColormap(display); |
aad6765c | 98 | |
dfc54541 JS |
99 | if (!XAllocColor ((Display*) display, (Colormap) cmap, &color)) |
100 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
101 | m_pixel = wxGetBestMatchingPixel((Display*) display, &color,(Colormap) cmap); |
102 | return m_pixel; | |
dfc54541 JS |
103 | } |
104 | else | |
105 | { | |
3e0071d9 | 106 | m_pixel = (WXPixel) color.pixel; |
2d120f83 | 107 | return m_pixel; |
dfc54541 JS |
108 | } |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | /*------------------------------------------- | |
112 | Markus Emmenegger <mege@iqe.ethz.ch> | |
113 | Find the pixel value with an assigned color closest to the desired color | |
114 | Used if color cell allocation fails | |
115 | As the returned pixel value may be in use by another application, | |
116 | the color might change anytime. | |
117 | But in many cases, that is still better than always using black. | |
118 | -- | |
119 | Chris Breeze <chris@hel.co.uk> | |
120 | Improvements: | |
121 | 1) More efficient calculation of RGB distance of colour cell from | |
2d120f83 JS |
122 | the desired colour. There is no need to take the sqrt of 'dist', and |
123 | since we are only interested in the top 8-bits of R, G and B we | |
124 | can perform integer arithmetic. | |
dfc54541 | 125 | 2) Attempt to allocate a read-only colour when a close match is found. |
2d120f83 | 126 | A read-only colour will not change. |
dfc54541 JS |
127 | 3) Fall back to the closest match if no read-only colours are available. |
128 | ||
2d120f83 JS |
129 | Possible further improvements: |
130 | 1) Scan the lookup table and sort the colour cells in order of | |
131 | increasing | |
132 | distance from the desired colour. Then attempt to allocate a | |
133 | read-only | |
134 | colour starting from the nearest match. | |
135 | 2) Linear RGB distance is not a particularly good method of colour | |
136 | matching | |
137 | (though it is quick). Converting the colour to HLS and then comparing | |
138 | may give better matching. | |
dfc54541 JS |
139 | -------------------------------------------*/ |
140 | ||
3e0071d9 | 141 | WXPixel wxGetBestMatchingPixel(Display *display, XColor *desiredColor, Colormap cmap) |
dfc54541 JS |
142 | { |
143 | if (cmap == (Colormap) NULL) | |
2d120f83 | 144 | cmap = (Colormap) wxTheApp->GetMainColormap(display); |
aad6765c | 145 | |
dfc54541 JS |
146 | int numPixVals = XDisplayCells(display, DefaultScreen (display)); |
147 | int mindist = 256 * 256 * 3; | |
3e0071d9 | 148 | Pixel bestpixel = BlackPixel (display, DefaultScreen (display)); |
dfc54541 JS |
149 | int red = desiredColor->red >> 8; |
150 | int green = desiredColor->green >> 8; | |
151 | int blue = desiredColor->blue >> 8; | |
152 | const int threshold = 2 * 2 * 3; // allow an error of up to 2 in R,G & B | |
aad6765c | 153 | |
dfc54541 JS |
154 | for (int pixelcount = 0; pixelcount < numPixVals; pixelcount++) |
155 | { | |
156 | XColor matching_color; | |
157 | matching_color.pixel = pixelcount; | |
158 | XQueryColor(display,cmap,&matching_color); | |
aad6765c | 159 | |
dfc54541 JS |
160 | int delta_red = red - (matching_color.red >> 8); |
161 | int delta_green = green - (matching_color.green >> 8); | |
162 | int delta_blue = blue - (matching_color.blue >> 8); | |
aad6765c | 163 | |
dfc54541 | 164 | int dist = delta_red * delta_red + |
2d120f83 JS |
165 | delta_green * delta_green + |
166 | delta_blue * delta_blue; | |
aad6765c | 167 | |
dfc54541 JS |
168 | if (dist <= threshold) |
169 | { | |
170 | // try to allocate a read-only colour... | |
171 | if (XAllocColor (display, cmap, &matching_color)) | |
172 | { | |
173 | return matching_color.pixel; | |
174 | } | |
175 | } | |
176 | if (dist < mindist) | |
177 | { | |
178 | bestpixel = pixelcount; | |
179 | mindist = dist; | |
180 | } | |
181 | } | |
182 | return bestpixel; | |
183 | } |