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4bb6408c | 1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
55034339 | 2 | // Name: src/motif/colour.cpp |
4bb6408c JS |
3 | // Purpose: wxColour class |
4 | // Author: Julian Smart | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 17/09/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart | |
55034339 | 9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence |
4bb6408c JS |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
11 | ||
dfc54541 JS |
12 | //// TODO: make wxColour a ref-counted object, |
13 | //// so pixel values get shared. | |
14 | ||
1248b41f MB |
15 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". |
16 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
17 | ||
4bb6408c | 18 | #include "wx/colour.h" |
40989e46 | 19 | |
670f9935 WS |
20 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP |
21 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
dd05139a | 22 | #include "wx/gdicmn.h" |
670f9935 WS |
23 | #endif |
24 | ||
338dd992 JJ |
25 | #ifdef __VMS__ |
26 | #pragma message disable nosimpint | |
27 | #endif | |
dfc54541 | 28 | #include <Xm/Xm.h> |
338dd992 JJ |
29 | #ifdef __VMS__ |
30 | #pragma message enable nosimpint | |
31 | #endif | |
dfc54541 JS |
32 | |
33 | #include "wx/motif/private.h" | |
4bb6408c | 34 | |
4bb6408c | 35 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxColour, wxObject) |
4bb6408c JS |
36 | |
37 | // Colour | |
38 | ||
aad6765c | 39 | void wxColour::Init() |
4bb6408c | 40 | { |
aad6765c | 41 | m_isInit = false; |
564a150b VZ |
42 | m_red = |
43 | m_blue = | |
44 | m_green = 0; | |
dfc54541 | 45 | m_pixel = -1; |
4bb6408c JS |
46 | } |
47 | ||
aad6765c | 48 | wxColour::wxColour(const wxColour& col) |
4bb6408c | 49 | { |
564a150b | 50 | *this = col; |
4bb6408c JS |
51 | } |
52 | ||
53 | wxColour& wxColour::operator =(const wxColour& col) | |
54 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
55 | m_red = col.m_red; |
56 | m_green = col.m_green; | |
57 | m_blue = col.m_blue; | |
58 | m_isInit = col.m_isInit; | |
59 | m_pixel = col.m_pixel; | |
60 | return *this; | |
4bb6408c JS |
61 | } |
62 | ||
aad6765c | 63 | wxColour::~wxColour() |
4bb6408c JS |
64 | { |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
40989e46 | 67 | void wxColour::InitWith(unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b) |
4bb6408c JS |
68 | { |
69 | m_red = r; | |
70 | m_green = g; | |
71 | m_blue = b; | |
aad6765c | 72 | m_isInit = true; |
e97f20a0 | 73 | m_pixel = -1; |
4bb6408c | 74 | } |
dfc54541 JS |
75 | |
76 | // Allocate a colour, or nearest colour, using the given display. | |
aad6765c | 77 | // If realloc is true, ignore the existing pixel, otherwise just return |
dfc54541 | 78 | // the existing one. |
16c1f7f3 | 79 | // Returns the old or allocated pixel. |
dfc54541 JS |
80 | |
81 | // TODO: can this handle mono displays? If not, we should have an extra | |
82 | // flag to specify whether this should be black or white by default. | |
83 | ||
16c1f7f3 | 84 | int wxColour::AllocColour(WXDisplay* display, bool realloc) |
dfc54541 JS |
85 | { |
86 | if ((m_pixel != -1) && !realloc) | |
2d120f83 | 87 | return m_pixel; |
aad6765c | 88 | |
dfc54541 JS |
89 | XColor color; |
90 | color.red = (unsigned short) Red (); | |
55034339 | 91 | color.red |= (unsigned short)(color.red << 8); |
dfc54541 | 92 | color.green = (unsigned short) Green (); |
55034339 | 93 | color.green |= (unsigned short)(color.green << 8); |
dfc54541 | 94 | color.blue = (unsigned short) Blue (); |
55034339 | 95 | color.blue |= (unsigned short)(color.blue << 8); |
aad6765c | 96 | |
dfc54541 | 97 | color.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue; |
aad6765c | 98 | |
dfc54541 | 99 | WXColormap cmap = wxTheApp->GetMainColormap(display); |
aad6765c | 100 | |
dfc54541 JS |
101 | if (!XAllocColor ((Display*) display, (Colormap) cmap, &color)) |
102 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
103 | m_pixel = wxGetBestMatchingPixel((Display*) display, &color,(Colormap) cmap); |
104 | return m_pixel; | |
dfc54541 JS |
105 | } |
106 | else | |
107 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
108 | m_pixel = (int) color.pixel; |
109 | return m_pixel; | |
dfc54541 JS |
110 | } |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | /*------------------------------------------- | |
114 | Markus Emmenegger <mege@iqe.ethz.ch> | |
115 | Find the pixel value with an assigned color closest to the desired color | |
116 | Used if color cell allocation fails | |
117 | As the returned pixel value may be in use by another application, | |
118 | the color might change anytime. | |
119 | But in many cases, that is still better than always using black. | |
120 | -- | |
121 | Chris Breeze <chris@hel.co.uk> | |
122 | Improvements: | |
123 | 1) More efficient calculation of RGB distance of colour cell from | |
2d120f83 JS |
124 | the desired colour. There is no need to take the sqrt of 'dist', and |
125 | since we are only interested in the top 8-bits of R, G and B we | |
126 | can perform integer arithmetic. | |
dfc54541 | 127 | 2) Attempt to allocate a read-only colour when a close match is found. |
2d120f83 | 128 | A read-only colour will not change. |
dfc54541 JS |
129 | 3) Fall back to the closest match if no read-only colours are available. |
130 | ||
2d120f83 JS |
131 | Possible further improvements: |
132 | 1) Scan the lookup table and sort the colour cells in order of | |
133 | increasing | |
134 | distance from the desired colour. Then attempt to allocate a | |
135 | read-only | |
136 | colour starting from the nearest match. | |
137 | 2) Linear RGB distance is not a particularly good method of colour | |
138 | matching | |
139 | (though it is quick). Converting the colour to HLS and then comparing | |
140 | may give better matching. | |
dfc54541 JS |
141 | -------------------------------------------*/ |
142 | ||
143 | int wxGetBestMatchingPixel(Display *display, XColor *desiredColor, Colormap cmap) | |
144 | { | |
145 | if (cmap == (Colormap) NULL) | |
2d120f83 | 146 | cmap = (Colormap) wxTheApp->GetMainColormap(display); |
aad6765c | 147 | |
dfc54541 JS |
148 | int numPixVals = XDisplayCells(display, DefaultScreen (display)); |
149 | int mindist = 256 * 256 * 3; | |
150 | int bestpixel = (int) BlackPixel (display, DefaultScreen (display)); | |
151 | int red = desiredColor->red >> 8; | |
152 | int green = desiredColor->green >> 8; | |
153 | int blue = desiredColor->blue >> 8; | |
154 | const int threshold = 2 * 2 * 3; // allow an error of up to 2 in R,G & B | |
aad6765c | 155 | |
dfc54541 JS |
156 | for (int pixelcount = 0; pixelcount < numPixVals; pixelcount++) |
157 | { | |
158 | XColor matching_color; | |
159 | matching_color.pixel = pixelcount; | |
160 | XQueryColor(display,cmap,&matching_color); | |
aad6765c | 161 | |
dfc54541 JS |
162 | int delta_red = red - (matching_color.red >> 8); |
163 | int delta_green = green - (matching_color.green >> 8); | |
164 | int delta_blue = blue - (matching_color.blue >> 8); | |
aad6765c | 165 | |
dfc54541 | 166 | int dist = delta_red * delta_red + |
2d120f83 JS |
167 | delta_green * delta_green + |
168 | delta_blue * delta_blue; | |
aad6765c | 169 | |
dfc54541 JS |
170 | if (dist <= threshold) |
171 | { | |
172 | // try to allocate a read-only colour... | |
173 | if (XAllocColor (display, cmap, &matching_color)) | |
174 | { | |
175 | return matching_color.pixel; | |
176 | } | |
177 | } | |
178 | if (dist < mindist) | |
179 | { | |
180 | bestpixel = pixelcount; | |
181 | mindist = dist; | |
182 | } | |
183 | } | |
184 | return bestpixel; | |
185 | } |