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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: colour.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxColour class | |
4 | // Author: Julian Smart | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 17/09/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart | |
65571936 | 9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence |
4bb6408c JS |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
11 | ||
dfc54541 JS |
12 | //// TODO: make wxColour a ref-counted object, |
13 | //// so pixel values get shared. | |
14 | ||
1248b41f MB |
15 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". |
16 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
17 | ||
4bb6408c JS |
18 | #include "wx/gdicmn.h" |
19 | #include "wx/colour.h" | |
dfc54541 JS |
20 | #include "wx/app.h" |
21 | ||
338dd992 JJ |
22 | #ifdef __VMS__ |
23 | #pragma message disable nosimpint | |
24 | #endif | |
dfc54541 | 25 | #include <Xm/Xm.h> |
338dd992 JJ |
26 | #ifdef __VMS__ |
27 | #pragma message enable nosimpint | |
28 | #endif | |
dfc54541 JS |
29 | |
30 | #include "wx/motif/private.h" | |
4bb6408c | 31 | |
4bb6408c | 32 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxColour, wxObject) |
4bb6408c JS |
33 | |
34 | // Colour | |
35 | ||
aad6765c | 36 | void wxColour::Init() |
4bb6408c | 37 | { |
aad6765c | 38 | m_isInit = false; |
564a150b VZ |
39 | m_red = |
40 | m_blue = | |
41 | m_green = 0; | |
dfc54541 | 42 | m_pixel = -1; |
4bb6408c JS |
43 | } |
44 | ||
aad6765c JS |
45 | wxColour::wxColour() |
46 | { | |
47 | Init(); | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
50 | wxColour::wxColour(const wxColour& col) | |
4bb6408c | 51 | { |
564a150b | 52 | *this = col; |
4bb6408c JS |
53 | } |
54 | ||
55 | wxColour& wxColour::operator =(const wxColour& col) | |
56 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
57 | m_red = col.m_red; |
58 | m_green = col.m_green; | |
59 | m_blue = col.m_blue; | |
60 | m_isInit = col.m_isInit; | |
61 | m_pixel = col.m_pixel; | |
62 | return *this; | |
4bb6408c JS |
63 | } |
64 | ||
564a150b | 65 | void wxColour::InitFromName(const wxString& name) |
4bb6408c | 66 | { |
aad6765c JS |
67 | if ( wxTheColourDatabase ) |
68 | { | |
69 | wxColour col = wxTheColourDatabase->Find(name); | |
70 | if ( col.Ok() ) | |
71 | { | |
72 | *this = col; | |
73 | return; | |
74 | } | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | // leave invalid | |
78 | Init(); | |
4bb6408c JS |
79 | } |
80 | ||
c0a83c51 MB |
81 | /* static */ |
82 | wxColour wxColour::CreateByName(const wxString& name) | |
83 | { | |
84 | wxColour col; | |
85 | ||
86 | Display *dpy = wxGlobalDisplay(); | |
87 | WXColormap colormap = wxTheApp->GetMainColormap( dpy ); | |
88 | XColor xcol; | |
89 | if ( XParseColor( dpy, (Colormap)colormap, name.mb_str(), &xcol ) ) | |
90 | { | |
91 | col.m_red = xcol.red & 0xff; | |
92 | col.m_green = xcol.green & 0xff; | |
93 | col.m_blue = xcol.blue & 0xff; | |
96be256b | 94 | col.m_isInit = true; |
c0a83c51 MB |
95 | col.m_pixel = -1; |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | return col; | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
aad6765c | 101 | wxColour::~wxColour() |
4bb6408c JS |
102 | { |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
aad6765c | 105 | void wxColour::Set(unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b) |
4bb6408c JS |
106 | { |
107 | m_red = r; | |
108 | m_green = g; | |
109 | m_blue = b; | |
aad6765c | 110 | m_isInit = true; |
e97f20a0 | 111 | m_pixel = -1; |
4bb6408c | 112 | } |
dfc54541 JS |
113 | |
114 | // Allocate a colour, or nearest colour, using the given display. | |
aad6765c | 115 | // If realloc is true, ignore the existing pixel, otherwise just return |
dfc54541 | 116 | // the existing one. |
16c1f7f3 | 117 | // Returns the old or allocated pixel. |
dfc54541 JS |
118 | |
119 | // TODO: can this handle mono displays? If not, we should have an extra | |
120 | // flag to specify whether this should be black or white by default. | |
121 | ||
16c1f7f3 | 122 | int wxColour::AllocColour(WXDisplay* display, bool realloc) |
dfc54541 JS |
123 | { |
124 | if ((m_pixel != -1) && !realloc) | |
2d120f83 | 125 | return m_pixel; |
aad6765c | 126 | |
dfc54541 JS |
127 | XColor color; |
128 | color.red = (unsigned short) Red (); | |
129 | color.red |= color.red << 8; | |
130 | color.green = (unsigned short) Green (); | |
131 | color.green |= color.green << 8; | |
132 | color.blue = (unsigned short) Blue (); | |
133 | color.blue |= color.blue << 8; | |
aad6765c | 134 | |
dfc54541 | 135 | color.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue; |
aad6765c | 136 | |
dfc54541 | 137 | WXColormap cmap = wxTheApp->GetMainColormap(display); |
aad6765c | 138 | |
dfc54541 JS |
139 | if (!XAllocColor ((Display*) display, (Colormap) cmap, &color)) |
140 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
141 | m_pixel = wxGetBestMatchingPixel((Display*) display, &color,(Colormap) cmap); |
142 | return m_pixel; | |
dfc54541 JS |
143 | } |
144 | else | |
145 | { | |
2d120f83 JS |
146 | m_pixel = (int) color.pixel; |
147 | return m_pixel; | |
dfc54541 JS |
148 | } |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | /*------------------------------------------- | |
152 | Markus Emmenegger <mege@iqe.ethz.ch> | |
153 | Find the pixel value with an assigned color closest to the desired color | |
154 | Used if color cell allocation fails | |
155 | As the returned pixel value may be in use by another application, | |
156 | the color might change anytime. | |
157 | But in many cases, that is still better than always using black. | |
158 | -- | |
159 | Chris Breeze <chris@hel.co.uk> | |
160 | Improvements: | |
161 | 1) More efficient calculation of RGB distance of colour cell from | |
2d120f83 JS |
162 | the desired colour. There is no need to take the sqrt of 'dist', and |
163 | since we are only interested in the top 8-bits of R, G and B we | |
164 | can perform integer arithmetic. | |
dfc54541 | 165 | 2) Attempt to allocate a read-only colour when a close match is found. |
2d120f83 | 166 | A read-only colour will not change. |
dfc54541 JS |
167 | 3) Fall back to the closest match if no read-only colours are available. |
168 | ||
2d120f83 JS |
169 | Possible further improvements: |
170 | 1) Scan the lookup table and sort the colour cells in order of | |
171 | increasing | |
172 | distance from the desired colour. Then attempt to allocate a | |
173 | read-only | |
174 | colour starting from the nearest match. | |
175 | 2) Linear RGB distance is not a particularly good method of colour | |
176 | matching | |
177 | (though it is quick). Converting the colour to HLS and then comparing | |
178 | may give better matching. | |
dfc54541 JS |
179 | -------------------------------------------*/ |
180 | ||
181 | int wxGetBestMatchingPixel(Display *display, XColor *desiredColor, Colormap cmap) | |
182 | { | |
183 | if (cmap == (Colormap) NULL) | |
2d120f83 | 184 | cmap = (Colormap) wxTheApp->GetMainColormap(display); |
aad6765c | 185 | |
dfc54541 JS |
186 | int numPixVals = XDisplayCells(display, DefaultScreen (display)); |
187 | int mindist = 256 * 256 * 3; | |
188 | int bestpixel = (int) BlackPixel (display, DefaultScreen (display)); | |
189 | int red = desiredColor->red >> 8; | |
190 | int green = desiredColor->green >> 8; | |
191 | int blue = desiredColor->blue >> 8; | |
192 | const int threshold = 2 * 2 * 3; // allow an error of up to 2 in R,G & B | |
aad6765c | 193 | |
dfc54541 JS |
194 | for (int pixelcount = 0; pixelcount < numPixVals; pixelcount++) |
195 | { | |
196 | XColor matching_color; | |
197 | matching_color.pixel = pixelcount; | |
198 | XQueryColor(display,cmap,&matching_color); | |
aad6765c | 199 | |
dfc54541 JS |
200 | int delta_red = red - (matching_color.red >> 8); |
201 | int delta_green = green - (matching_color.green >> 8); | |
202 | int delta_blue = blue - (matching_color.blue >> 8); | |
aad6765c | 203 | |
dfc54541 | 204 | int dist = delta_red * delta_red + |
2d120f83 JS |
205 | delta_green * delta_green + |
206 | delta_blue * delta_blue; | |
aad6765c | 207 | |
dfc54541 JS |
208 | if (dist <= threshold) |
209 | { | |
210 | // try to allocate a read-only colour... | |
211 | if (XAllocColor (display, cmap, &matching_color)) | |
212 | { | |
213 | return matching_color.pixel; | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | if (dist < mindist) | |
217 | { | |
218 | bestpixel = pixelcount; | |
219 | mindist = dist; | |
220 | } | |
221 | } | |
222 | return bestpixel; | |
223 | } |