Library.mm

   1 /* Cyrker - Remove Execution Server and Disassembler
   2  * Copyright (C) 2009  Jay Freeman (saurik)
   3 */
   4
   5 /* Modified BSD License {{{ */
   6 /*
   7  *        Redistribution and use in source and binary
   8  * forms, with or without modification, are permitted
   9  * provided that the following conditions are met:
  10  *
  11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the
  12  *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions
  13  *    and the following disclaimer.
  14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
  15  *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions
  16  *    and the following disclaimer in the documentation
  17  *    and/or other materials provided with the
  18  *    distribution.
  19  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse
  20  *    or promote products derived from this software
  21  *    without specific prior written permission.
  22  *
  23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS''
  24  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
  25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  26  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
  28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
  29  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  31  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  33  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
  34  * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
  35  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
  36  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  37 */
  38 /* }}} */
  39
  40 #define _GNU_SOURCE
  41
  42 #include <substrate.h>
  43 #include "Struct.hpp"
  44
  45 #include "sig/parse.hpp"
  46 #include "sig/ffi_type.hpp"
  47
  48 #include "Pooling.hpp"
  49
  50 #include <unistd.h>
  51
  52 #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
  53 #include <CoreFoundation/CFLogUtilities.h>
  54
  55 #include <CFNetwork/CFNetwork.h>
  56 #include <Foundation/Foundation.h>
  57
  58 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSBase.h>
  59 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSValueRef.h>
  60 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSObjectRef.h>
  61 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSContextRef.h>
  62 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSStringRef.h>
  63 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSStringRefCF.h>
  64
  65 #include <WebKit/WebScriptObject.h>
  66
  67 #include <sys/types.h>
  68 #include <sys/socket.h>
  69 #include <netinet/in.h>
  70
  71 #include <iostream>
  72 #include <ext/stdio_filebuf.h>
  73 #include <set>
  74 #include <map>
  75 #include <sstream>
  76
  77 #include "Parser.hpp"
  78 #include "Cycript.tab.hh"
  79
  80 #undef _assert
  81 #undef _trace
  82
  83 #define _assert(test) do { \
  84     if (!(test)) \
  85         @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:NSInternalInconsistencyException reason:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"_assert(%s):%s(%u):%s", #test, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__] userInfo:nil]; \
  86 } while (false)
  87
  88 #define _trace() do { \
  89     CFLog(kCFLogLevelNotice, CFSTR("_trace():%u"), __LINE__); \
  90 } while (false)
  91
  92
  93 #define _pooled _H<NSAutoreleasePool> _pool([[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init], true);
  94
  95 static JSContextRef Context_;
  96
  97 static JSClassRef Functor_;
  98 static JSClassRef Instance_;
  99 static JSClassRef Pointer_;
 100 static JSClassRef Selector_;
 101
 102 static JSObjectRef Array_;
 103
 104 static JSStringRef name_;
 105 static JSStringRef message_;
 106 static JSStringRef length_;
 107
 108 static Class NSCFBoolean_;
 109
 110 static NSMutableDictionary *Bridge_;
 111
 112 struct Client {
 113     CFHTTPMessageRef message_;
 114     CFSocketRef socket_;
 115 };
 116
 117 JSObjectRef CYMakeObject(JSContextRef context, id object) {
 118     return JSObjectMake(context, Instance_, [object retain]);
 119 }
 120
 121 @interface NSMethodSignature (Cycript)
 122 - (NSString *) _typeString;
 123 @end
 124
 125 @interface NSObject (Cycript)
 126 - (NSString *) cy$toJSON;
 127 - (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context;
 128 @end
 129
 130 @interface NSString (Cycript)
 131 - (void *) cy$symbol;
 132 @end
 133
 134 @interface NSNumber (Cycript)
 135 - (void *) cy$symbol;
 136 @end
 137
 138 @implementation NSObject (Cycript)
 139
 140 - (NSString *) cy$toJSON {
 141     return [self description];
 142 }
 143
 144 - (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context {
 145     return CYMakeObject(context, self);
 146 }
 147
 148 @end
 149
 150 @implementation WebUndefined (Cycript)
 151
 152 - (NSString *) cy$toJSON {
 153     return @"undefined";
 154 }
 155
 156 - (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context {
 157     return JSValueMakeUndefined(context);
 158 }
 159
 160 @end
 161
 162 @implementation NSArray (Cycript)
 163
 164 - (NSString *) cy$toJSON {
 165     NSMutableString *json([[[NSMutableString alloc] init] autorelease]);
 166     [json appendString:@"["];
 167
 168     bool comma(false);
 169     for (id object in self) {
 170         if (comma)
 171             [json appendString:@","];
 172         else
 173             comma = true;
 174         [json appendString:[object cy$toJSON]];
 175     }
 176
 177     [json appendString:@"]"];
 178     return json;
 179 }
 180
 181 @end
 182
 183 @implementation NSDictionary (Cycript)
 184
 185 - (NSString *) cy$toJSON {
 186     NSMutableString *json([[[NSMutableString alloc] init] autorelease]);
 187     [json appendString:@"("];
 188     [json appendString:@"{"];
 189
 190     bool comma(false);
 191     for (id key in self) {
 192         if (comma)
 193             [json appendString:@","];
 194         else
 195             comma = true;
 196         [json appendString:[key cy$toJSON]];
 197         [json appendString:@":"];
 198         NSObject *object([self objectForKey:key]);
 199         [json appendString:[object cy$toJSON]];
 200     }
 201
 202     [json appendString:@"})"];
 203     return json;
 204 }
 205
 206 @end
 207
 208 @implementation NSNumber (Cycript)
 209
 210 - (NSString *) cy$toJSON {
 211     return [self class] != NSCFBoolean_ ? [self stringValue] : [self boolValue] ? @"true" : @"false";
 212 }
 213
 214 - (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context {
 215     return [self class] != NSCFBoolean_ ? JSValueMakeNumber(context, [self doubleValue]) : JSValueMakeBoolean(context, [self boolValue]);
 216 }
 217
 218 - (void *) cy$symbol {
 219     return [self pointerValue];
 220 }
 221
 222 @end
 223
 224 @implementation NSString (Cycript)
 225
 226 - (NSString *) cy$toJSON {
 227     CFMutableStringRef json(CFStringCreateMutableCopy(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0, (CFStringRef) self));
 228
 229     CFStringFindAndReplace(json, CFSTR("\\"), CFSTR("\\\\"), CFRangeMake(0, CFStringGetLength(json)), 0);
 230     CFStringFindAndReplace(json, CFSTR("\""), CFSTR("\\\""), CFRangeMake(0, CFStringGetLength(json)), 0);
 231     CFStringFindAndReplace(json, CFSTR("\t"), CFSTR("\\t"), CFRangeMake(0, CFStringGetLength(json)), 0);
 232     CFStringFindAndReplace(json, CFSTR("\r"), CFSTR("\\r"), CFRangeMake(0, CFStringGetLength(json)), 0);
 233     CFStringFindAndReplace(json, CFSTR("\n"), CFSTR("\\n"), CFRangeMake(0, CFStringGetLength(json)), 0);
 234
 235     CFStringInsert(json, 0, CFSTR("\""));
 236     CFStringAppend(json, CFSTR("\""));
 237
 238     return [reinterpret_cast<const NSString *>(json) autorelease];
 239 }
 240
 241 - (void *) cy$symbol {
 242     return dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, [self UTF8String]);
 243 }
 244
 245 @end
 246
 247 @interface CYJSObject : NSDictionary {
 248     JSObjectRef object_;
 249     JSContextRef context_;
 250 }
 251
 252 - (id) initWithJSObject:(JSObjectRef)object inContext:(JSContextRef)context;
 253
 254 - (NSUInteger) count;
 255 - (id) objectForKey:(id)key;
 256 - (NSEnumerator *) keyEnumerator;
 257 - (void) setObject:(id)object forKey:(id)key;
 258 - (void) removeObjectForKey:(id)key;
 259
 260 @end
 261
 262 @interface CYJSArray : NSArray {
 263     JSObjectRef object_;
 264     JSContextRef context_;
 265 }
 266
 267 - (id) initWithJSObject:(JSObjectRef)object inContext:(JSContextRef)context;
 268
 269 - (NSUInteger) count;
 270 - (id) objectAtIndex:(NSUInteger)index;
 271
 272 @end
 273
 274 JSContextRef JSGetContext() {
 275     return Context_;
 276 }
 277
 278 #define CYCatch \
 279     @catch (id error) { \
 280         CYThrow(context, error, exception); \
 281         return NULL; \
 282     }
 283
 284 void CYThrow(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value);
 285
 286 id CYCastNSObject(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object) {
 287     if (JSValueIsObjectOfClass(context, object, Instance_))
 288         return reinterpret_cast<id>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object));
 289     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 290     bool array(JSValueIsInstanceOfConstructor(context, object, Array_, &exception));
 291     CYThrow(context, exception);
 292     if (array)
 293         return [[[CYJSArray alloc] initWithJSObject:object inContext:context] autorelease];
 294     return [[[CYJSObject alloc] initWithJSObject:object inContext:context] autorelease];
 295 }
 296
 297 JSStringRef CYCopyJSString(id value) {
 298     return JSStringCreateWithCFString(reinterpret_cast<CFStringRef>([value description]));
 299 }
 300
 301 JSStringRef CYCopyJSString(const char *value) {
 302     return JSStringCreateWithUTF8CString(value);
 303 }
 304
 305 JSStringRef CYCopyJSString(JSStringRef value) {
 306     return JSStringRetain(value);
 307 }
 308
 309 JSStringRef CYCopyJSString(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 310     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 311     JSStringRef string(JSValueToStringCopy(context, value, &exception));
 312     CYThrow(context, exception);
 313     return string;
 314 }
 315
 316 // XXX: this is not a safe handle
 317 class CYJSString {
 318   private:
 319     JSStringRef string_;
 320
 321   public:
 322     template <typename Arg0_>
 323     CYJSString(Arg0_ arg0) {
 324         string_ = CYCopyJSString(arg0);
 325     }
 326
 327     template <typename Arg0_, typename Arg1_>
 328     CYJSString(Arg0_ arg0, Arg1_ arg1) {
 329         string_ = CYCopyJSString(arg0, arg1);
 330     }
 331
 332     ~CYJSString() {
 333         JSStringRelease(string_);
 334     }
 335
 336     operator JSStringRef() const {
 337         return string_;
 338     }
 339 };
 340
 341 CFStringRef CYCopyCFString(JSStringRef value) {
 342     return JSStringCopyCFString(kCFAllocatorDefault, value);
 343 }
 344
 345 CFStringRef CYCopyCFString(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 346     return CYCopyCFString(CYJSString(context, value));
 347 }
 348
 349 double CYCastDouble(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 350     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 351     double number(JSValueToNumber(context, value, &exception));
 352     CYThrow(context, exception);
 353     return number;
 354 }
 355
 356 CFNumberRef CYCopyCFNumber(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 357     double number(CYCastDouble(context, value));
 358     return CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberDoubleType, &number);
 359 }
 360
 361 NSString *CYCastNSString(JSStringRef value) {
 362     return [reinterpret_cast<const NSString *>(CYCopyCFString(value)) autorelease];
 363 }
 364
 365 CFTypeRef CYCopyCFType(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 366     switch (JSType type = JSValueGetType(context, value)) {
 367         case kJSTypeUndefined:
 368             return CFRetain([WebUndefined undefined]);
 369         case kJSTypeNull:
 370             return nil;
 371         case kJSTypeBoolean:
 372             return CFRetain(JSValueToBoolean(context, value) ? kCFBooleanTrue : kCFBooleanFalse);
 373         case kJSTypeNumber:
 374             return CYCopyCFNumber(context, value);
 375         case kJSTypeString:
 376             return CYCopyCFString(context, value);
 377         case kJSTypeObject:
 378             return CFRetain((CFTypeRef) CYCastNSObject(context, (JSObjectRef) value));
 379         default:
 380             @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:NSInternalInconsistencyException reason:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"JSValueGetType() == 0x%x", type] userInfo:nil];
 381     }
 382 }
 383
 384 NSArray *CYCastNSArray(JSPropertyNameArrayRef names) {
 385     size_t size(JSPropertyNameArrayGetCount(names));
 386     NSMutableArray *array([NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:size]);
 387     for (size_t index(0); index != size; ++index)
 388         [array addObject:CYCastNSString(JSPropertyNameArrayGetNameAtIndex(names, index))];
 389     return array;
 390 }
 391
 392 id CYCastNSObject(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 393     const NSObject *object(reinterpret_cast<const NSObject *>(CYCopyCFType(context, value)));
 394     return object == nil ? nil : [object autorelease];
 395 }
 396
 397 void CYThrow(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 398     if (value == NULL)
 399         return;
 400     @throw CYCastNSObject(context, value);
 401 }
 402
 403 JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, id value) {
 404     return value == nil ? JSValueMakeNull(context) : [value cy$JSValueInContext:context];
 405 }
 406
 407 void CYThrow(JSContextRef context, id error, JSValueRef *exception) {
 408     *exception = CYCastJSValue(context, error);
 409 }
 410
 411 @implementation CYJSObject
 412
 413 - (id) initWithJSObject:(JSObjectRef)object inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
 414     if ((self = [super init]) != nil) {
 415         object_ = object;
 416         context_ = context;
 417     } return self;
 418 }
 419
 420 - (NSUInteger) count {
 421     JSPropertyNameArrayRef names(JSObjectCopyPropertyNames(context_, object_));
 422     size_t size(JSPropertyNameArrayGetCount(names));
 423     JSPropertyNameArrayRelease(names);
 424     return size;
 425 }
 426
 427 - (id) objectForKey:(id)key {
 428     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 429     JSValueRef value(JSObjectGetProperty(context_, object_, CYJSString(key), &exception));
 430     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 431     return CYCastNSObject(context_, value);
 432 }
 433
 434 - (NSEnumerator *) keyEnumerator {
 435     JSPropertyNameArrayRef names(JSObjectCopyPropertyNames(context_, object_));
 436     NSEnumerator *enumerator([CYCastNSArray(names) objectEnumerator]);
 437     JSPropertyNameArrayRelease(names);
 438     return enumerator;
 439 }
 440
 441 - (void) setObject:(id)object forKey:(id)key {
 442     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 443     JSObjectSetProperty(context_, object_, CYJSString(key), CYCastJSValue(context_, object), kJSPropertyAttributeNone, &exception);
 444     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 445 }
 446
 447 - (void) removeObjectForKey:(id)key {
 448     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 449     // XXX: this returns a bool... throw exception, or ignore?
 450     JSObjectDeleteProperty(context_, object_, CYJSString(key), &exception);
 451     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 452 }
 453
 454 @end
 455
 456 @implementation CYJSArray
 457
 458 - (id) initWithJSObject:(JSObjectRef)object inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
 459     if ((self = [super init]) != nil) {
 460         object_ = object;
 461         context_ = context;
 462     } return self;
 463 }
 464
 465 - (NSUInteger) count {
 466     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 467     JSValueRef value(JSObjectGetProperty(context_, object_, length_, &exception));
 468     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 469     return CYCastDouble(context_, value);
 470 }
 471
 472 - (id) objectAtIndex:(NSUInteger)index {
 473     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 474     JSValueRef value(JSObjectGetPropertyAtIndex(context_, object_, index, &exception));
 475     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 476     id object(CYCastNSObject(context_, value));
 477     return object == nil ? [NSNull null] : object;
 478 }
 479
 480 @end
 481
 482 CFStringRef JSValueToJSONCopy(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 483     id object(CYCastNSObject(context, value));
 484     return reinterpret_cast<CFStringRef>([(object == nil ? @"null" : [object cy$toJSON]) retain]);
 485 }
 486
 487 static void OnData(CFSocketRef socket, CFSocketCallBackType type, CFDataRef address, const void *value, void *info) {
 488     switch (type) {
 489         case kCFSocketDataCallBack:
 490             CFDataRef data(reinterpret_cast<CFDataRef>(value));
 491             Client *client(reinterpret_cast<Client *>(info));
 492
 493             if (client->message_ == NULL)
 494                 client->message_ = CFHTTPMessageCreateEmpty(kCFAllocatorDefault, TRUE);
 495
 496             if (!CFHTTPMessageAppendBytes(client->message_, CFDataGetBytePtr(data), CFDataGetLength(data)))
 497                 CFLog(kCFLogLevelError, CFSTR("CFHTTPMessageAppendBytes()"));
 498             else if (CFHTTPMessageIsHeaderComplete(client->message_)) {
 499                 CFURLRef url(CFHTTPMessageCopyRequestURL(client->message_));
 500                 Boolean absolute;
 501                 CFStringRef path(CFURLCopyStrictPath(url, &absolute));
 502                 CFRelease(client->message_);
 503
 504                 CFStringRef code(CFURLCreateStringByReplacingPercentEscapes(kCFAllocatorDefault, path, CFSTR("")));
 505                 CFRelease(path);
 506
 507                 JSStringRef script(JSStringCreateWithCFString(code));
 508                 CFRelease(code);
 509
 510                 JSValueRef result(JSEvaluateScript(JSGetContext(), script, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL));
 511                 JSStringRelease(script);
 512
 513                 CFHTTPMessageRef response(CFHTTPMessageCreateResponse(kCFAllocatorDefault, 200, NULL, kCFHTTPVersion1_1));
 514                 CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(response, CFSTR("Content-Type"), CFSTR("application/json; charset=utf-8"));
 515
 516                 CFStringRef json(JSValueToJSONCopy(JSGetContext(), result));
 517                 CFDataRef body(CFStringCreateExternalRepresentation(kCFAllocatorDefault, json, kCFStringEncodingUTF8, NULL));
 518                 CFRelease(json);
 519
 520                 CFStringRef length(CFStringCreateWithFormat(kCFAllocatorDefault, NULL, CFSTR("%u"), CFDataGetLength(body)));
 521                 CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(response, CFSTR("Content-Length"), length);
 522                 CFRelease(length);
 523
 524                 CFHTTPMessageSetBody(response, body);
 525                 CFRelease(body);
 526
 527                 CFDataRef serialized(CFHTTPMessageCopySerializedMessage(response));
 528                 CFRelease(response);
 529
 530                 CFSocketSendData(socket, NULL, serialized, 0);
 531                 CFRelease(serialized);
 532
 533                 CFRelease(url);
 534             }
 535         break;
 536     }
 537 }
 538
 539 static void OnAccept(CFSocketRef socket, CFSocketCallBackType type, CFDataRef address, const void *value, void *info) {
 540     switch (type) {
 541         case kCFSocketAcceptCallBack:
 542             Client *client(new Client());
 543
 544             client->message_ = NULL;
 545
 546             CFSocketContext context;
 547             context.version = 0;
 548             context.info = client;
 549             context.retain = NULL;
 550             context.release = NULL;
 551             context.copyDescription = NULL;
 552
 553             client->socket_ = CFSocketCreateWithNative(kCFAllocatorDefault, *reinterpret_cast<const CFSocketNativeHandle *>(value), kCFSocketDataCallBack, &OnData, &context);
 554
 555             CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), CFSocketCreateRunLoopSource(kCFAllocatorDefault, client->socket_, 0), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
 556         break;
 557     }
 558 }
 559
 560 static JSValueRef Instance_getProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property, JSValueRef *exception) { _pooled
 561     @try {
 562         NSString *name(CYCastNSString(property));
 563         NSLog(@"%@", name);
 564         return NULL;
 565     } CYCatch
 566 }
 567
 568 typedef id jocData;
 569
 570 static JSObjectRef Instance_callAsConstructor(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { _pooled
 571     @try {
 572         id data(reinterpret_cast<jocData>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
 573         return CYMakeObject(context, [[data alloc] autorelease]);
 574     } CYCatch
 575 }
 576
 577 struct ptrData {
 578     apr_pool_t *pool_;
 579     void *value_;
 580     sig::Type type_;
 581
 582     void *operator new(size_t size) {
 583         apr_pool_t *pool;
 584         apr_pool_create(&pool, NULL);
 585         void *data(apr_palloc(pool, size));
 586         reinterpret_cast<ptrData *>(data)->pool_ = pool;
 587         return data;;
 588     }
 589
 590     ptrData(void *value) :
 591         value_(value)
 592     {
 593     }
 594 };
 595
 596 struct ffiData : ptrData {
 597     sig::Signature signature_;
 598     ffi_cif cif_;
 599
 600     ffiData(void (*value)(), const char *type) :
 601         ptrData(reinterpret_cast<void *>(value))
 602     {
 603         sig::Parse(pool_, &signature_, type);
 604         sig::sig_ffi_cif(pool_, &sig::ObjectiveC, &signature_, &cif_);
 605     }
 606 };
 607
 608 struct selData : ptrData {
 609     selData(SEL value) :
 610         ptrData(value)
 611     {
 612     }
 613 };
 614
 615 static void Pointer_finalize(JSObjectRef object) {
 616     ptrData *data(reinterpret_cast<ptrData *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
 617     apr_pool_destroy(data->pool_);
 618 }
 619
 620 static void Instance_finalize(JSObjectRef object) {
 621     id data(reinterpret_cast<jocData>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
 622     [data release];
 623 }
 624
 625 JSObjectRef CYMakeFunction(JSContextRef context, void (*function)(), const char *type) {
 626     ffiData *data(new ffiData(function, type));
 627     return JSObjectMake(context, Functor_, data);
 628 }
 629
 630
 631 JSObjectRef CYMakeFunction(JSContextRef context, void *function, const char *type) {
 632     return CYMakeFunction(context, reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(function), type);
 633 }
 634
 635 void CYSetProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, const char *name, JSValueRef value) {
 636     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 637     JSObjectSetProperty(context, object, CYJSString(name), value, kJSPropertyAttributeNone, &exception);
 638     CYThrow(context, exception);
 639 }
 640
 641 char *CYPoolCString(apr_pool_t *pool, JSStringRef value) {
 642     size_t size(JSStringGetMaximumUTF8CStringSize(value));
 643     char *string(new(pool) char[size]);
 644     JSStringGetUTF8CString(value, string, size);
 645     JSStringRelease(value);
 646     return string;
 647 }
 648
 649 char *CYPoolCString(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 650     return CYPoolCString(pool, CYJSString(context, value));
 651 }
 652
 653 // XXX: this macro is unhygenic
 654 #define CYCastCString(context, value) ({ \
 655     JSValueRef exception(NULL); \
 656     JSStringRef string(JSValueToStringCopy(context, value, &exception)); \
 657     CYThrow(context, exception); \
 658     size_t size(JSStringGetMaximumUTF8CStringSize(string)); \
 659     char *utf8(reinterpret_cast<char *>(alloca(size))); \
 660     JSStringGetUTF8CString(string, utf8, size); \
 661     JSStringRelease(string); \
 662     utf8; \
 663 })
 664
 665 SEL CYCastSEL(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 666     if (JSValueIsNull(context, value))
 667         return NULL;
 668     else if (JSValueIsObjectOfClass(context, value, Selector_)) {
 669         selData *data(reinterpret_cast<selData *>(JSObjectGetPrivate((JSObjectRef) value)));
 670         return reinterpret_cast<SEL>(data->value_);
 671     } else
 672         return sel_registerName(CYCastCString(context, value));
 673 }
 674
 675 void *CYCastPointer(JSContextRef context, JSValueRef value) {
 676     switch (JSValueGetType(context, value)) {
 677         case kJSTypeNull:
 678             return NULL;
 679         case kJSTypeString:
 680             return dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, CYCastCString(context, value));
 681         case kJSTypeObject:
 682             if (JSValueIsObjectOfClass(context, value, Pointer_)) {
 683                 ptrData *data(reinterpret_cast<ptrData *>(JSObjectGetPrivate((JSObjectRef) value)));
 684                 return data->value_;
 685             }
 686         default:
 687             return reinterpret_cast<void *>(static_cast<uintptr_t>(CYCastDouble(context, value)));
 688     }
 689 }
 690
 691 void CYPoolFFI(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, sig::Type *type, void *data, JSValueRef value) {
 692     switch (type->primitive) {
 693         case sig::boolean_P:
 694             *reinterpret_cast<bool *>(data) = JSValueToBoolean(context, value);
 695         break;
 696
 697 #define CYPoolFFI_(primitive, native) \
 698         case sig::primitive ## _P: \
 699             *reinterpret_cast<native *>(data) = CYCastDouble(context, value); \
 700         break;
 701
 702         CYPoolFFI_(uchar, unsigned char)
 703         CYPoolFFI_(char, char)
 704         CYPoolFFI_(ushort, unsigned short)
 705         CYPoolFFI_(short, short)
 706         CYPoolFFI_(ulong, unsigned long)
 707         CYPoolFFI_(long, long)
 708         CYPoolFFI_(uint, unsigned int)
 709         CYPoolFFI_(int, int)
 710         CYPoolFFI_(ulonglong, unsigned long long)
 711         CYPoolFFI_(longlong, long long)
 712         CYPoolFFI_(float, float)
 713         CYPoolFFI_(double, double)
 714
 715         case sig::object_P:
 716         case sig::typename_P:
 717             *reinterpret_cast<id *>(data) = CYCastNSObject(context, value);
 718         break;
 719
 720         case sig::selector_P:
 721             *reinterpret_cast<SEL *>(data) = CYCastSEL(context, value);
 722         break;
 723
 724         case sig::pointer_P:
 725             *reinterpret_cast<void **>(data) = CYCastPointer(context, value);
 726         break;
 727
 728         case sig::string_P:
 729             *reinterpret_cast<char **>(data) = CYPoolCString(pool, context, value);
 730         break;
 731
 732         case sig::struct_P:
 733             goto fail;
 734
 735         case sig::void_P:
 736         break;
 737
 738         default: fail:
 739             NSLog(@"CYPoolFFI(%c)\n", type->primitive);
 740             _assert(false);
 741     }
 742 }
 743
 744 JSValueRef CYFromFFI(JSContextRef context, sig::Type *type, void *data) {
 745     JSValueRef value;
 746
 747     switch (type->primitive) {
 748         case sig::boolean_P:
 749             value = JSValueMakeBoolean(context, *reinterpret_cast<bool *>(data));
 750         break;
 751
 752 #define CYFromFFI_(primitive, native) \
 753         case sig::primitive ## _P: \
 754             value = JSValueMakeNumber(context, *reinterpret_cast<native *>(data)); \
 755         break;
 756
 757         CYFromFFI_(uchar, unsigned char)
 758         CYFromFFI_(char, char)
 759         CYFromFFI_(ushort, unsigned short)
 760         CYFromFFI_(short, short)
 761         CYFromFFI_(ulong, unsigned long)
 762         CYFromFFI_(long, long)
 763         CYFromFFI_(uint, unsigned int)
 764         CYFromFFI_(int, int)
 765         CYFromFFI_(ulonglong, unsigned long long)
 766         CYFromFFI_(longlong, long long)
 767         CYFromFFI_(float, float)
 768         CYFromFFI_(double, double)
 769
 770         case sig::object_P:
 771         case sig::typename_P: {
 772             value = CYCastJSValue(context, *reinterpret_cast<id *>(data));
 773         } break;
 774
 775         case sig::selector_P: {
 776             if (SEL sel = *reinterpret_cast<SEL *>(data)) {
 777                 selData *data(new selData(sel));
 778                 value = JSObjectMake(context, Selector_, data);
 779             } else goto null;
 780         } break;
 781
 782         case sig::pointer_P: {
 783             if (void *pointer = *reinterpret_cast<void **>(data)) {
 784                 ptrData *data(new ptrData(pointer));
 785                 value = JSObjectMake(context, Pointer_, data);
 786             } else goto null;
 787         } break;
 788
 789         case sig::string_P: {
 790             if (char *utf8 = *reinterpret_cast<char **>(data))
 791                 value = JSValueMakeString(context, CYJSString(utf8));
 792             else goto null;
 793         } break;
 794
 795         case sig::struct_P:
 796             goto fail;
 797
 798         case sig::void_P:
 799             value = JSValueMakeUndefined(context);
 800         break;
 801
 802         null:
 803             value = JSValueMakeNull(context);
 804         break;
 805
 806         default: fail:
 807             NSLog(@"CYFromFFI(%c)\n", type->primitive);
 808             _assert(false);
 809     }
 810
 811     return value;
 812 }
 813
 814 static JSValueRef CYCallFunction(JSContextRef context, size_t count, const JSValueRef *arguments, JSValueRef *exception, sig::Signature *signature, ffi_cif *cif, void (*function)()) { _pooled
 815     @try {
 816         if (count != signature->count - 1)
 817             @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:NSInvalidArgumentException reason:@"incorrect number of arguments to ffi function" userInfo:nil];
 818
 819         CYPool pool;
 820         void *values[count];
 821
 822         for (unsigned index(0); index != count; ++index) {
 823             sig::Element *element(&signature->elements[index + 1]);
 824             // XXX: alignment?
 825             values[index] = new(pool) uint8_t[cif->arg_types[index]->size];
 826             CYPoolFFI(pool, context, element->type, values[index], arguments[index]);
 827         }
 828
 829         uint8_t value[cif->rtype->size];
 830         ffi_call(cif, function, value, values);
 831
 832         return CYFromFFI(context, signature->elements[0].type, value);
 833     } CYCatch
 834 }
 835
 836 static JSValueRef Global_getProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property, JSValueRef *exception) { _pooled
 837     @try {
 838         NSString *name(CYCastNSString(property));
 839         if (Class _class = NSClassFromString(name))
 840             return CYMakeObject(context, _class);
 841         if (NSMutableArray *entry = [Bridge_ objectForKey:name])
 842             switch ([[entry objectAtIndex:0] intValue]) {
 843                 case 0:
 844                     return JSEvaluateScript(JSGetContext(), CYJSString([entry objectAtIndex:1]), NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
 845                 case 1:
 846                     return CYMakeFunction(context, [name cy$symbol], [[entry objectAtIndex:1] UTF8String]);
 847                 case 2:
 848                     CYPool pool;
 849                     sig::Signature signature;
 850                     sig::Parse(pool, &signature, [[entry objectAtIndex:1] UTF8String]);
 851                     return CYFromFFI(context, signature.elements[0].type, [name cy$symbol]);
 852             }
 853         return NULL;
 854     } CYCatch
 855 }
 856
 857 bool stret(ffi_type *ffi_type) {
 858     return ffi_type->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && (
 859         ffi_type->size > OBJC_MAX_STRUCT_BY_VALUE ||
 860         struct_forward_array[ffi_type->size] != 0
 861     );
 862 }
 863
 864 static JSValueRef $objc_msgSend(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { _pooled
 865     const char *type;
 866
 867     @try {
 868         if (count < 2)
 869             @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:NSInvalidArgumentException reason:@"too few arguments to objc_msgSend" userInfo:nil];
 870
 871         id self(CYCastNSObject(context, arguments[0]));
 872         if (self == nil)
 873             return JSValueMakeNull(context);
 874
 875         SEL _cmd(CYCastSEL(context, arguments[1]));
 876         NSMethodSignature *method([self methodSignatureForSelector:_cmd]);
 877         if (method == nil)
 878             @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:NSInvalidArgumentException reason:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"unrecognized selector %s sent to object %p", sel_getName(_cmd), self] userInfo:nil];
 879
 880         type = [[method _typeString] UTF8String];
 881     } CYCatch
 882
 883     CYPool pool;
 884
 885     sig::Signature signature;
 886     sig::Parse(pool, &signature, type);
 887
 888     ffi_cif cif;
 889     sig::sig_ffi_cif(pool, &sig::ObjectiveC, &signature, &cif);
 890
 891     void (*function)() = stret(cif.rtype) ? reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(&objc_msgSend_stret) : reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(&objc_msgSend);
 892     return CYCallFunction(context, count, arguments, exception, &signature, &cif, function);
 893 }
 894
 895 static JSValueRef ffi_callAsFunction(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) {
 896     ffiData *data(reinterpret_cast<ffiData *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
 897     return CYCallFunction(context, count, arguments, exception, &data->signature_, &data->cif_, reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(data->value_));
 898 }
 899
 900 JSObjectRef ffi(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) {
 901     @try {
 902         if (count != 2)
 903             @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:NSInvalidArgumentException reason:@"incorrect number of arguments to ffi constructor" userInfo:nil];
 904         void *function(CYCastPointer(context, arguments[0]));
 905         const char *type(CYCastCString(context, arguments[1]));
 906         return CYMakeFunction(context, function, type);
 907     } CYCatch
 908 }
 909
 910 JSValueRef Pointer_getProperty_value(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property, JSValueRef *exception) {
 911     ptrData *data(reinterpret_cast<ptrData *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
 912     return JSValueMakeNumber(context, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(data->value_));
 913 }
 914
 915 static JSStaticValue Pointer_staticValues[2] = {
 916     {"value", &Pointer_getProperty_value, NULL, kJSPropertyAttributeReadOnly | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
 917     {NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 918 };
 919
 920 CYDriver::CYDriver(const std::string &filename) :
 921     state_(CYClear),
 922     filename_(filename),
 923     source_(NULL)
 924 {
 925     ScannerInit();
 926 }
 927
 928 CYDriver::~CYDriver() {
 929     ScannerDestroy();
 930 }
 931
 932 void CYDriver::Clear() {
 933     state_ = CYClear;
 934     source_.clear();
 935     pool_.Clear();
 936 }
 937
 938 void cy::parser::error(const cy::parser::location_type &loc, const std::string &msg) {
 939     std::cerr << loc << ": " << msg << std::endl;
 940 }
 941
 942 void CYConsole(FILE *fin, FILE *fout, FILE *ferr) {
 943     CYDriver driver("");
 944
 945     while (!feof(fin)) { _pooled
 946         driver.Clear();
 947
 948         cy::parser parser(driver);
 949         if (parser.parse() != 0)
 950             continue;
 951
 952         for (std::vector<CYSource *>::const_iterator i(driver.source_.begin()); i != driver.source_.end(); ++i) {
 953             CYSource *source(*i);
 954
 955             std::ostringstream str;
 956             source->Show(str);
 957
 958             std::string code(str.str());
 959             std::cout << code << std::endl;
 960
 961             JSStringRef script(JSStringCreateWithUTF8CString(code.c_str()));
 962
 963             JSContextRef context(JSGetContext());
 964
 965             JSValueRef exception(NULL);
 966             JSValueRef result(JSEvaluateScript(context, script, NULL, NULL, 0, &exception));
 967             JSStringRelease(script);
 968
 969             if (exception != NULL)
 970                 result = exception;
 971
 972             if (!JSValueIsUndefined(context, result)) {
 973                 CFStringRef json;
 974
 975                 @try { json:
 976                     json = JSValueToJSONCopy(context, result);
 977                 } @catch (id error) {
 978                     CYThrow(context, error, &result);
 979                     goto json;
 980                 }
 981
 982                 fputs([reinterpret_cast<const NSString *>(json) UTF8String], fout);
 983                 CFRelease(json);
 984
 985                 fputs("\n", fout);
 986                 fflush(fout);
 987             }
 988         }
 989     }
 990 }
 991
 992 MSInitialize { _pooled
 993     apr_initialize();
 994
 995     NSCFBoolean_ = objc_getClass("NSCFBoolean");
 996
 997     pid_t pid(getpid());
 998
 999     struct sockaddr_in address;
1000     address.sin_len = sizeof(address);
1001     address.sin_family = AF_INET;
1002     address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1003     address.sin_port = htons(10000 + pid);
1004
1005     CFDataRef data(CFDataCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, reinterpret_cast<UInt8 *>(&address), sizeof(address)));
1006
1007     CFSocketSignature signature;
1008     signature.protocolFamily = AF_INET;
1009     signature.socketType = SOCK_STREAM;
1010     signature.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1011     signature.address = data;
1012
1013     CFSocketRef socket(CFSocketCreateWithSocketSignature(kCFAllocatorDefault, &signature, kCFSocketAcceptCallBack, &OnAccept, NULL));
1014     CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), CFSocketCreateRunLoopSource(kCFAllocatorDefault, socket, 0), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
1015
1016     JSClassDefinition definition;
1017
1018     definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
1019     definition.className = "Pointer";
1020     definition.staticValues = Pointer_staticValues;
1021     definition.finalize = &Pointer_finalize;
1022     Pointer_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
1023
1024     definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
1025     definition.className = "Functor";
1026     definition.parentClass = Pointer_;
1027     definition.callAsFunction = &ffi_callAsFunction;
1028     Functor_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
1029
1030     definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
1031     definition.className = "Selector";
1032     definition.parentClass = Pointer_;
1033     Selector_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
1034
1035     definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
1036     definition.className = "Instance_";
1037     definition.getProperty = &Instance_getProperty;
1038     definition.callAsConstructor = &Instance_callAsConstructor;
1039     definition.finalize = &Instance_finalize;
1040     Instance_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
1041
1042     definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
1043     definition.getProperty = &Global_getProperty;
1044     JSClassRef Global(JSClassCreate(&definition));
1045
1046     JSContextRef context(JSGlobalContextCreate(Global));
1047     Context_ = context;
1048
1049     JSObjectRef global(JSContextGetGlobalObject(context));
1050
1051     CYSetProperty(context, global, "ffi", JSObjectMakeConstructor(context, Functor_, &ffi));
1052
1053     CYSetProperty(context, global, "objc_msgSend", JSObjectMakeFunctionWithCallback(context, CYJSString("objc_msgSend"), &$objc_msgSend));
1054
1055     Bridge_ = [[NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:@"/usr/lib/libcycript.plist"] retain];
1056
1057     name_ = JSStringCreateWithUTF8CString("name");
1058     message_ = JSStringCreateWithUTF8CString("message");
1059     length_ = JSStringCreateWithUTF8CString("length");
1060
1061     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
1062     JSValueRef value(JSObjectGetProperty(JSGetContext(), global, CYJSString("Array"), &exception));
1063     CYThrow(context, exception);
1064     Array_ = JSValueToObject(JSGetContext(), value, &exception);
1065     CYThrow(context, exception);
1066 }