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09939714 PE |
1 | /* Calculate which nonterminals can expand into the null string for Bison. |
2 | ||
68cae94e PE |
3 | Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 |
4 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
122c0aac | 5 | |
3519ec76 | 6 | This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. |
122c0aac | 7 | |
3519ec76 AD |
8 | Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
11 | any later version. | |
122c0aac | 12 | |
3519ec76 AD |
13 | Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
122c0aac | 17 | |
3519ec76 AD |
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
19 | along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
0fb669f9 PE |
20 | the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
21 | Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ | |
122c0aac RS |
22 | |
23 | ||
3519ec76 AD |
24 | /* Set up NULLABLE, a vector saying which nonterminals can expand into |
25 | the null string. NULLABLE[I - NTOKENS] is nonzero if symbol I can | |
ceed8467 | 26 | do so. */ |
122c0aac | 27 | |
2cec9080 | 28 | #include <config.h> |
122c0aac | 29 | #include "system.h" |
a0b76449 | 30 | |
9bfe901c | 31 | #include "getargs.h" |
122c0aac | 32 | #include "gram.h" |
3519ec76 | 33 | #include "nullable.h" |
a0b76449 PE |
34 | #include "reduce.h" |
35 | #include "symtab.h" | |
122c0aac | 36 | |
bb0027a9 | 37 | /* Linked list of rules. */ |
a0b76449 | 38 | typedef struct rule_list |
e68e0410 | 39 | { |
a0b76449 PE |
40 | struct rule_list *next; |
41 | rule *value; | |
42 | } rule_list; | |
e68e0410 | 43 | |
bb0027a9 | 44 | bool *nullable = NULL; |
122c0aac | 45 | |
6bb1878b AD |
46 | static void |
47 | nullable_print (FILE *out) | |
48 | { | |
49 | int i; | |
50 | fputs ("NULLABLE\n", out); | |
51 | for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++) | |
09939714 PE |
52 | fprintf (out, "\t%s: %s\n", symbols[i]->tag, |
53 | nullable[i - ntokens] ? "yes" : "no"); | |
6bb1878b AD |
54 | fputs ("\n\n", out); |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
122c0aac | 57 | void |
bb0027a9 | 58 | nullable_compute (void) |
122c0aac | 59 | { |
a0b76449 PE |
60 | rule_number ruleno; |
61 | symbol_number *s1; | |
62 | symbol_number *s2; | |
63 | rule_list *p; | |
122c0aac | 64 | |
da2a7671 | 65 | symbol_number *squeue = xnmalloc (nvars, sizeof *squeue); |
f6fbd3da | 66 | size_t *rcount = xcalloc (nrules, sizeof *rcount); |
ed8e1f68 AD |
67 | /* RITEM contains all the rules, including useless productions. |
68 | Hence we must allocate room for useless nonterminals too. */ | |
da2a7671 | 69 | rule_list **rsets = xcalloc (nvars, sizeof *rsets); |
ed8e1f68 | 70 | /* This is said to be more elements than we actually use. |
9e7f6bbd | 71 | Supposedly NRITEMS - NRULES is enough. But why take the risk? */ |
da2a7671 | 72 | rule_list *relts = xnmalloc (nritems + nvars + 1, sizeof *relts); |
122c0aac | 73 | |
da2a7671 | 74 | nullable = xcalloc (nvars, sizeof *nullable); |
122c0aac | 75 | |
122c0aac | 76 | s1 = s2 = squeue; |
122c0aac RS |
77 | p = relts; |
78 | ||
4b3d3a8e | 79 | for (ruleno = 0; ruleno < nrules; ++ruleno) |
1a2b5d37 | 80 | if (rules[ruleno].useful) |
ed8e1f68 | 81 | { |
a0b76449 PE |
82 | rule *rules_ruleno = &rules[ruleno]; |
83 | if (rules_ruleno->rhs[0] >= 0) | |
9c2c67e6 AD |
84 | { |
85 | /* This rule has a non empty RHS. */ | |
a737b216 | 86 | item_number *rp = NULL; |
d0829076 | 87 | bool any_tokens = false; |
a737b216 PE |
88 | for (rp = rules_ruleno->rhs; *rp >= 0; ++rp) |
89 | if (ISTOKEN (*rp)) | |
d0829076 | 90 | any_tokens = true; |
9c2c67e6 AD |
91 | |
92 | /* This rule has only nonterminals: schedule it for the second | |
93 | pass. */ | |
94 | if (!any_tokens) | |
a737b216 | 95 | for (rp = rules_ruleno->rhs; *rp >= 0; ++rp) |
9c2c67e6 AD |
96 | { |
97 | rcount[ruleno]++; | |
a737b216 | 98 | p->next = rsets[*rp - ntokens]; |
a0b76449 | 99 | p->value = rules_ruleno; |
a737b216 | 100 | rsets[*rp - ntokens] = p; |
9c2c67e6 AD |
101 | p++; |
102 | } | |
103 | } | |
104 | else | |
81b51460 | 105 | { |
9c2c67e6 | 106 | /* This rule has an empty RHS. */ |
4f82b42a PE |
107 | aver (item_number_as_rule_number (rules_ruleno->rhs[0]) |
108 | == ruleno); | |
09939714 PE |
109 | if (rules_ruleno->useful |
110 | && ! nullable[rules_ruleno->lhs->number - ntokens]) | |
9c2c67e6 | 111 | { |
d0829076 | 112 | nullable[rules_ruleno->lhs->number - ntokens] = true; |
a0b76449 | 113 | *s2++ = rules_ruleno->lhs->number; |
9c2c67e6 | 114 | } |
81b51460 | 115 | } |
ed8e1f68 | 116 | } |
122c0aac RS |
117 | |
118 | while (s1 < s2) | |
09939714 | 119 | for (p = rsets[*s1++ - ntokens]; p; p = p->next) |
e3e4e814 | 120 | { |
a0b76449 PE |
121 | rule *r = p->value; |
122 | if (--rcount[r->number] == 0) | |
09939714 | 123 | if (r->useful && ! nullable[r->lhs->number - ntokens]) |
122c0aac | 124 | { |
d0829076 | 125 | nullable[r->lhs->number - ntokens] = true; |
a0b76449 | 126 | *s2++ = r->lhs->number; |
122c0aac | 127 | } |
e3e4e814 | 128 | } |
122c0aac | 129 | |
afbb696d PE |
130 | free (squeue); |
131 | free (rcount); | |
132 | free (rsets); | |
133 | free (relts); | |
6bb1878b | 134 | |
273a74fa | 135 | if (trace_flag & trace_sets) |
6bb1878b | 136 | nullable_print (stderr); |
122c0aac RS |
137 | } |
138 | ||
139 | ||
140 | void | |
bb0027a9 | 141 | nullable_free (void) |
122c0aac | 142 | { |
afbb696d | 143 | free (nullable); |
122c0aac | 144 | } |