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1 | /* Calculate which nonterminals can expand into the null string for Bison. | |
2 | ||
3 | Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 | |
4 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
5 | ||
6 | This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. | |
7 | ||
8 | Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
11 | any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
20 | the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, | |
21 | Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ | |
22 | ||
23 | ||
24 | /* Set up NULLABLE, a vector saying which nonterminals can expand into | |
25 | the null string. NULLABLE[I - NTOKENS] is nonzero if symbol I can | |
26 | do so. */ | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <config.h> | |
29 | #include "system.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | #include "getargs.h" | |
32 | #include "gram.h" | |
33 | #include "nullable.h" | |
34 | #include "reduce.h" | |
35 | #include "symtab.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | /* Linked list of rules. */ | |
38 | typedef struct rule_list | |
39 | { | |
40 | struct rule_list *next; | |
41 | rule *value; | |
42 | } rule_list; | |
43 | ||
44 | bool *nullable = NULL; | |
45 | ||
46 | static void | |
47 | nullable_print (FILE *out) | |
48 | { | |
49 | int i; | |
50 | fputs ("NULLABLE\n", out); | |
51 | for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++) | |
52 | fprintf (out, "\t%s: %s\n", symbols[i]->tag, | |
53 | nullable[i - ntokens] ? "yes" : "no"); | |
54 | fputs ("\n\n", out); | |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
57 | void | |
58 | nullable_compute (void) | |
59 | { | |
60 | rule_number ruleno; | |
61 | symbol_number *s1; | |
62 | symbol_number *s2; | |
63 | rule_list *p; | |
64 | ||
65 | symbol_number *squeue = xnmalloc (nvars, sizeof *squeue); | |
66 | size_t *rcount = xcalloc (nrules, sizeof *rcount); | |
67 | /* RITEM contains all the rules, including useless productions. | |
68 | Hence we must allocate room for useless nonterminals too. */ | |
69 | rule_list **rsets = xcalloc (nvars, sizeof *rsets); | |
70 | /* This is said to be more elements than we actually use. | |
71 | Supposedly NRITEMS - NRULES is enough. But why take the risk? */ | |
72 | rule_list *relts = xnmalloc (nritems + nvars + 1, sizeof *relts); | |
73 | ||
74 | nullable = xcalloc (nvars, sizeof *nullable); | |
75 | ||
76 | s1 = s2 = squeue; | |
77 | p = relts; | |
78 | ||
79 | for (ruleno = 0; ruleno < nrules; ++ruleno) | |
80 | if (rules[ruleno].useful) | |
81 | { | |
82 | rule *rules_ruleno = &rules[ruleno]; | |
83 | if (rules_ruleno->rhs[0] >= 0) | |
84 | { | |
85 | /* This rule has a non empty RHS. */ | |
86 | item_number *rp = NULL; | |
87 | bool any_tokens = false; | |
88 | for (rp = rules_ruleno->rhs; *rp >= 0; ++rp) | |
89 | if (ISTOKEN (*rp)) | |
90 | any_tokens = true; | |
91 | ||
92 | /* This rule has only nonterminals: schedule it for the second | |
93 | pass. */ | |
94 | if (!any_tokens) | |
95 | for (rp = rules_ruleno->rhs; *rp >= 0; ++rp) | |
96 | { | |
97 | rcount[ruleno]++; | |
98 | p->next = rsets[*rp - ntokens]; | |
99 | p->value = rules_ruleno; | |
100 | rsets[*rp - ntokens] = p; | |
101 | p++; | |
102 | } | |
103 | } | |
104 | else | |
105 | { | |
106 | /* This rule has an empty RHS. */ | |
107 | aver (item_number_as_rule_number (rules_ruleno->rhs[0]) | |
108 | == ruleno); | |
109 | if (rules_ruleno->useful | |
110 | && ! nullable[rules_ruleno->lhs->number - ntokens]) | |
111 | { | |
112 | nullable[rules_ruleno->lhs->number - ntokens] = true; | |
113 | *s2++ = rules_ruleno->lhs->number; | |
114 | } | |
115 | } | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | while (s1 < s2) | |
119 | for (p = rsets[*s1++ - ntokens]; p; p = p->next) | |
120 | { | |
121 | rule *r = p->value; | |
122 | if (--rcount[r->number] == 0) | |
123 | if (r->useful && ! nullable[r->lhs->number - ntokens]) | |
124 | { | |
125 | nullable[r->lhs->number - ntokens] = true; | |
126 | *s2++ = r->lhs->number; | |
127 | } | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | free (squeue); | |
131 | free (rcount); | |
132 | free (rsets); | |
133 | free (relts); | |
134 | ||
135 | if (trace_flag & trace_sets) | |
136 | nullable_print (stderr); | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | ||
140 | void | |
141 | nullable_free (void) | |
142 | { | |
143 | free (nullable); | |
144 | } |