* doc/apt-cdrom.8.xml:
- replace CDROM with the proper CD-ROM in text
- correct disc vs. disk issues
- * doc/apt-config.8.xml:
- - review and fix spelling issues
* doc/apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:
- debconf is not DebConf
* doc/apt-get.8.xml:
- move dselect-upgrade below dist-upgrade
- review and fix spelling issues
- * doc/apt-ftparchive.8.xml:
- - fix typo, grammar and style issues
- * doc/apt-key.8.xml, doc/apt-mark.8.xml,
- doc/apt_preferences.5.xml:
- - review and fix spelling issues
+ * doc/apt-ftparchive.8.xml, doc/apt-config.8.xml,
+ doc/apt-key.8.xml, doc/apt-mark.8.xml,
+ doc/apt_preferences.5.xml, doc/apt-secure.8.xml:
+ - review and fix typo, grammar and style issues
[ Robert Luberda ]
* Polish manpage translation update (Closes: #675603)
* French program and manpage translation update
* Danish program translation by Joe Hansen. Closes: #675605
- -- David Kalnischkies <kalnischkies@gmail.com> Thu, 24 May 2012 19:40:58 +0200
+ -- David Kalnischkies <kalnischkies@gmail.com> Wed, 06 Jun 2012 23:54:01 +0200
apt (0.9.5.1) unstable; urgency=low
</para>
<para>
- If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a
- signature that apt does not have a key for that package is
- considered untrusted and installing it will result in a big
+ If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a
+ signature that apt does not have a key for, that package is
+ considered untrusted, and installing it will result in a big
warning. <command>apt-get</command> will currently only warn
- for unsigned archives, future releases might force all sources
+ for unsigned archives; future releases might force all sources
to be verified before downloading packages from them.
</para>
<para>
The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of
- different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in
- this chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages
- that you trust it do not contain malicious code but means that you
- trust the archive maintainer. It's the archive maintainer
- responsibility to ensure that the archive integrity is correct.
+ several steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in
+ this chain; trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its
+ packages not to contain malicious code, but means that you
+ trust the archive maintainer. It's the archive maintainer's
+ responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity is preserved.
</para>
<para>apt-secure does not review signatures at a
<para>
The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new
- package or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This
- upload in order to become effective needs to be signed by a key of
- a maintainer within the Debian maintainer's keyring (available in
- the debian-keyring package). Maintainer's keys are signed by
+ package or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In
+ order to become effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key
+ contained in the Debian Maintainers keyring (available in
+ the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' keys are signed by
other maintainers following pre-established procedures to
ensure the identity of the key holder.
</para>
<para>
Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive,
- the maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package
- is computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the
- packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The
- Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created
- once a year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is
- also on the Debian keyring.
+ the maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package
+ are computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the
+ Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The
+ Release file is then signed by the archive key for this Debian release
+ and distributed alongside the packages and the Packages files on
+ Debian mirrors. The keys are in the Debian archive keyring available in
+ the <package>debian-archive-keyring</package> package.
</para>
<para>
- Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5
- sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the
- package he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the
- downloaded Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the
- signature of the Release file are checked.
+ End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum
+ of a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package
+ they downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically.
</para>
<para>Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><literal>Network "man in the middle"
- attacks</literal>. Without signature checking, a malicious
- agent can introduce himself in the package download process and
+ attacks</literal>. Without signature checking, malicious
+ agents can introduce themselves into the package download process and
provide malicious software either by controlling a network
element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a
- rogue server (through arp or DNS spoofing
+ rogue server (through ARP or DNS spoofing
attacks).</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>.
<refsect1><title>User configuration</title>
<para>
<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list
- of keys used by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although
- an installation of this release will automatically provide the
+ of keys used by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although
+ an installation of this release will automatically contain the
default Debian archive signing keys used in the Debian package
repositories.
</para>
</itemizedlist>
- <para>Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages
+ <para>Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages
are added or removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the
- first two steps previously outlined.</para>
+ first two steps outlined above.</para>
</refsect1>
<!ENTITY stable-version "6.0">
<!ENTITY ubuntu-codename "precise">
+<!-- good and bad just refers to matching and not matching a pattern…
+ It is not a remark about the specific perl version.
+ There is no way perl could be clasified "good" (or "bad") in any version… -->
+<!ENTITY good-perl "5.10">
+<!ENTITY bad-perl "5.14">
+
<!-- Arguments -->
<!ENTITY synopsis-arg-option "<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>&synopsis-config-string;</replaceable></option></arg>">
<!ENTITY synopsis-arg-config "<arg><option>-c=<filename><replaceable>&synopsis-config-file;</replaceable></filename></option></arg>">
<!ENTITY % aptverbatiment SYSTEM "apt-verbatim.ent">
%aptverbatiment;
-<!ENTITY good-perl "5.10">
-<!ENTITY bad-perl "5.14">
-
]>
<refentry>
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 0.9.5.1\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 15:23+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131 apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109 apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
+#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131 apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109 apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
msgid "See Also"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring "
-"package). Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following "
-"pre-established procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the "
+"<package>debian-archive-keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg "
"--clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink "
"url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> "
+"&good-perl;* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the "
+"installed version is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be "
+"downgraded."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 0.9.5\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 14:56+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-05-21 23:18+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Chris Leick <c.leick@vollbio.de>\n"
"Language-Team: German <debian-l10n-german@lists.debian.org>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
"Wenn ein Paket aus einem Archiv ohne Signatur stammt oder einem mit "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
"Eine Kette des Vertrauens von einem APT-Archiv zum Endanwender wird durch "
"verschiedene Schritte erreicht. <command>apt-secure</command> ist der letzte "
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
"Die Kette des Vertrauens in Debian beginnt, wenn eine Betreuer ein neues "
"Paket oder eine neue Version eines Pakets in das Debian-Archiv hochlädt. "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
+#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, and an MD5 sum of the package is "
+#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sums of all of the "
+#| "Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The "
+#| "Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a "
+#| "year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the "
+#| "Debian keyring."
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
"Sobald das hochgeladenen Paket überprüft und in das Archiv hinzugefügt "
"wurde, wird die Betreuersignatur entfernt, eine MD5-Summe des Pakets "
"Schlüsselbund."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
+#| "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package "
+#| "he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded "
+#| "Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the "
+#| "Release file are checked."
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
"Jeder Endanwender kann die Signatur der Release-Datei prüfen, die MD5-Summe "
"eines Paketes daraus entpacken und mit der MD5-Summe des Pakets vergleichen, "
"auch die Signatur der Release-Datei geprüft."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
"ist. Es wurde entworfen, um zwei mögliche Angriffe zu verhindern:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Ohne "
"Signaturprüfung kann ein schädlicher Mittelsmann sich selbst in das "
"oder DNS-Manipulationsangriffe) erfolgen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
"Pakete von diesem Rechner herunterladen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
"Fall kann dieser Mechanismus eine Signatur pro Paket ergänzen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr "Benutzerkonfiguration"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
"<command>apt-key</command> ist das Programm, das die Liste der von APT "
"den Debian-Paketdepots benutzt werden."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
"herunterladen und prüfen kann."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr "Archivkonfiguration"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
"stellen möchten, müssen Sie:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
"<command>apt-ftparchive release</command> (aus apt-utils) ausführen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --"
"clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release."
"abs -o Release.gpg Release</command> ausführen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
"Dateien im Archiv zu authentifizieren."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
"Immer wenn sich die Inhalte des Archivs ändern (neue Pakete hinzugefügt oder "
"entfernt werden), muss der Archivbetreuer den beiden zuerst skizzierten "
"Schritten folgen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
">Strong Distribution HOWTO</ulink> von V. Alex Brennen lesen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr "Autoren der Handbuchseite"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
-#| "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, "
-#| "the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
-#| "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-#| "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
"Die spezielle Form weist die Priorität (eine »Pin-Priorität«) einem oder "
"mehreren angegebenen Paketen und angegebenen Versionen oder "
"Versionsbereichen zu. Der folgende Datensatz weist zum Beispiel allen "
"Versionen des <filename>perl</filename>-Pakets eine höhere Priorität zu, "
-"deren Versionsnummer mit »<literal>5.8</literal>« beginnt. Mehrere Pakete "
-"können durch Leerzeichen getrennt werden."
+"deren Versionsnummer mit »<literal>&good-perl;</literal>« beginnt. Mehrere "
+"Pakete können durch Leerzeichen getrennt werden."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
msgid ""
"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
-"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
-"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a &glob;"
-"-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended regular "
-"expression surrounded by slashes)."
+"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
+"priority 500 to all packages from experimental where the name starts with "
+"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
+"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
"APT unterstützt außerdem Pinning mittels &glob;-Ausdrücken und regulären "
"Ausdrücken, die von »/« umschlossen sind. Das folgende Beispiel weist "
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
msgstr ""
"Es wird die aktuellste verfügbare Version des Pakets <literal>perl</literal> "
-"installiert, so lange die Versionsnummer mit »<literal>5.8</literal>« "
-"anfängt. Wenn <emphasis>irgendeine</emphasis> 5.8*-Version von "
-"<literal>perl</literal> verfügbar ist und die installierte Version 5.9* ist, "
-"dann wird von <literal>perl</literal> ein Downgrade durchgeführt."
+"installiert, so lange die Versionsnummer mit »<literal>&good-perl;</"
+"literal>« anfängt. Wenn <emphasis>irgendeine</emphasis> &good-perl;*-Version "
+"von <literal>perl</literal> verfügbar ist und die installierte Version &bad-"
+"perl;* ist, dann wird von <literal>perl</literal> ein Downgrade durchgeführt."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt 0.7.25\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 14:56+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-08-25 03:25+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Omar Campagne <ocampagne@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Debian l10n Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
"Si el paquete viene de un archivo sin una firma o con una firma de la que "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
"La cadena de confianza desde un archivo apt a un usuario final se realiza en "
"diferentes pasos. <command>apt-secure</command> es el último paso en esta "
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
"La cadena de confianza de Debian comienza cuando un mantenedor sube un nuevo "
"paquete o una nueva versión de un paquete al archivo de Debian. Para que la "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
+#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, and an MD5 sum of the package is "
+#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sums of all of the "
+#| "Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The "
+#| "Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a "
+#| "year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the "
+#| "Debian keyring."
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
"Una vez subido el paquete se comprueba y se incluye en el archivo, se "
"elimina la firma del mantenedor, se genera un resumen MD5 del paquete y se "
"registro de claves de Debian."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
+#| "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package "
+#| "he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded "
+#| "Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the "
+#| "Release file are checked."
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
"Cualquier usuario final puede comprobar la firma del fichero «Release», "
"extraer el resumen MD5 de un paquete y compararlo con el resumen MD5 del "
"MD5 y la firma del fichero «Release»."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
"individualmente. Se diseñó para prevenir dos posible ataques:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Ataques de red «man in the middle» (persona entre medias)</"
"literal>. Sin la comprobación de las firmas, una persona malvada puede "
"introducirse en el proceso de descarga del paquete y proporcionar programas "
"con contenido malicioso para controlar un elemento de la red (enrutador, "
"switch, etc) o para redirigir el tráfico a un servidor ficticio (mediante "
-"ataques de envenenamiento de arp o de DNS)."
+"ataques de envenenamiento de ARP o de DNS)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
"usuarios que descarguen paquetes de dicha réplica."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
"una firma por paquete."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr "Configuración de usuario"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
"<command>apt-key</command> es el programa que gestiona la lista de claves "
"paquetes de Debian."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"<filename>Release.gpg</filename> de los archivos que estén configurados."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr "Configuración del archivo"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
"que:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
"utils)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -"
"Release.gpg Release</command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
"del archivo."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
"Cuando los contenidos del archivo cambien (se añadan paquetes nuevos o se "
"eliminen) el mantenedor del archivo tiene que seguir los dos primeros pasos "
"explicados anteriormente."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
"una Distribución</ulink> de V. Alex Brennen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr "Autores de la página del manual"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
-#| "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, "
-#| "the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
-#| "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-#| "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
"El formato «específico» asigna una prioridad («Pin-Priority») a un paquete "
"concreto y afecta a una versión especificada o rango de versiones. Por "
"ejemplo, el siguiente registro asigna una prioridad alta a todas las "
"versiones del paquete <filename>perl</filename> cuyo número de versión "
-"empiece con «<literal>5.8</literal>». Puede especificar varios paquetes "
-"separados por espacios."
+"empiece con «<literal>&good-perl;</literal>». Puede especificar varios "
+"paquetes separados por espacios."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
msgid ""
"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
-"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
-"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a &glob;"
-"-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended regular "
-"expression surrounded by slashes)."
+"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
+"priority 500 to all packages from experimental where the name starts with "
+"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
+"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
msgstr ""
"La versión más reciente disponible del paquete <literal>perl</literal> se "
-"instalará siempre que el número de versión empiece con «<literal>5.8</"
-"literal>». De existir <emphasis>cualquier</emphasis> versión 5.8* disponible "
-"de <literal>perl</literal>, y si la versión instalada es 5.9*, se instalará "
-"la versión 5.8*, desactualizando el paquete."
+"instalará siempre que el número de versión empiece con «<literal>&good-perl;"
+"</literal>». De existir <emphasis>cualquier</emphasis> versión &good-perl;* "
+"disponible de <literal>perl</literal>, y si la versión instalada es &bad-"
+"perl;*, se instalará la versión &good-perl;*, desactualizando el paquete."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: \n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 14:56+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-06-02 18:37+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
msgid ""
"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -o=config_string e.g. -o=Debug::"
"pkgProblemResolver=1 --> <!ENTITY synopsis-config-string \"config_string\">"
-msgstr ""
-"<!ENTITY synopsis-config-string \"chaîne_de_configuration\">"
+msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-config-string \"chaîne_de_configuration\">"
#. type: Plain text
#: apt.ent:201
"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -t=target_release or pkg/target_release e.g. -"
"t=squeeze apt/experimental --> <!ENTITY synopsis-target-release "
"\"target_release\">"
-msgstr ""
-"<!ENTITY synopsis-target-release \"publication_cible\">"
+msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-target-release \"publication_cible\">"
#. type: Plain text
#: apt.ent:207
msgid ""
"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cdrom -d=cdrom_mount_point e.g. apt-cdrom -"
"d=/media/cdrom --> <!ENTITY synopsis-cdrom-mount \"cdrom_mount_point\">"
-msgstr ""
-"<!ENTITY synopsis-cdrom-mount \"point_de_montage_CD-ROM\">"
+msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-cdrom-mount \"point_de_montage_CD-ROM\">"
#. type: Plain text
#: apt.ent:225
"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-extracttemplates -t=temporary_directory e.g. "
"apt-extracttemplates -t=/tmp --> <!ENTITY synopsis-tmp-directory "
"\"temporary_directory\">"
-msgstr ""
-"<!ENTITY synopsis-tmp-directory \"répertoire_temporaire\">"
+msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-tmp-directory \"répertoire_temporaire\">"
#. type: Plain text
#: apt.ent:228
msgid ""
"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive "
"packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-path \"path\">"
-msgstr ""
-"<!ENTITY synopsis-path \"chemin\">"
+msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-path \"chemin\">"
#. type: Plain text
#: apt.ent:234
"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive "
"packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-override "
"\"override-file\">"
-msgstr ""
-"<!ENTITY synopsis-override \"fichier-override\">"
+msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-override \"fichier-override\">"
#. type: Plain text
#: apt.ent:237
"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive "
"packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-pathprefix "
"\"pathprefix\">"
-msgstr ""
-"<!ENTITY synopsis-pathprefix \"préfixe_de_chemin\">"
+msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-pathprefix \"préfixe_de_chemin\">"
#. type: Plain text
#: apt.ent:240
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
"Quand un paquet provient d'une archive sans signature ou d'une archive avec "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
"D'une archive apt jusqu'à l'utilisateur, la confiance se construit en "
"plusieurs étapes. <command>Apt-secure</command> est la dernière étape. Faire "
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
"La chaîne de confiance dans Debian commence quand un responsable de paquet "
"envoie un nouveau paquet ou une nouvelle version d'un paquet dans l'archive. "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
+#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, and an MD5 sum of the package is "
+#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sums of all of the "
+#| "Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The "
+#| "Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a "
+#| "year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the "
+#| "Debian keyring."
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
"Une fois que le paquet envoyé a été vérifié et inclus dans l'archive, la "
"signature du responsable est enlevée, une somme MD5 du paquet est calculée "
"par le serveur FTP. Elle se trouve aussi dans le trousseau Debian."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
+#| "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package "
+#| "he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded "
+#| "Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the "
+#| "Release file are checked."
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
"Un utilisateur peut consulter la signature du fichier Release, extraire la "
"somme MD5 d'un paquet et la comparer avec la somme du paquet qu'il a "
"vérifiée. Maintenant on peut vérifier aussi la signature du fichier Release."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
"paquet. Elle vise à empêcher deux types d'attaque possibles :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Attaque réseau de type « homme au milieu »</literal>. Sans "
"vérification de signature, quelqu'un de malveillant peut s'introduire au "
"trafic vers un serveur fourbe (par usurpation d'adresses)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
"paquets de ce miroir propagent du code malveillant."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
"signature des paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr "Configuration utilisateur"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
"Le programme qui gère la liste des clés utilisées par apt s'appelle "
"Debian et les différents répertoires de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
"l'archive que vous avez configurée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr "Configuration d'une archive"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
"devez :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
"ftparchive release</command> (fournie dans le paquet apt-utils)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --"
"clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release."
"command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
"authentifier les fichiers de l'archive."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
"Chaque fois que le contenu de l'archive change, le responsable doit refaire "
"les deux premières étapes."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> par V. Alex Brennen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr "Auteurs des pages de manuel"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
-#| "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, "
-#| "the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
-#| "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-#| "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
"La forme particulière affecte une priorité (<emphasis>Pin-Priority</"
"emphasis>) à un paquet précis, à une version précise ou à un intervalle "
"spécifiant plusieurs versions. Par exemple, l'entrée suivante affecte une "
"priorité haute à toutes les versions du paquet <filename>perl</filename> "
-"dont le numéro de version commence par <literal>5.8</literal>."
+"dont le numéro de version commence par <literal>&good-perl;</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
msgid ""
"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
-"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
-"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a &glob;"
-"-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended regular "
-"expression surrounded by slashes)."
+"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
+"priority 500 to all packages from experimental where the name starts with "
+"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
+"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
msgstr ""
"La version la plus récente du paquet <literal>perl</literal> sera installé "
-"pour autant que son numéro de version commence par <literal>5.8</literal>. "
-"Si l'<emphasis>une</emphasis> des versions 5.8* existe et si la version "
-"installée est une version 5.9*, il y aura un retour en arrière."
+"pour autant que son numéro de version commence par <literal>&good-perl;</"
+"literal>. Si l'<emphasis>une</emphasis> des versions &good-perl;* existe et "
+"si la version installée est une version &bad-perl;*, il y aura un retour en "
+"arrière."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: \n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 15:23+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2003-04-26 23:26+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Traduzione di Eugenia Franzoni <eugenia@linuxcare.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <debian-l10n-italian@lists.debian.org>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --"
"clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a "
"string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all "
-"packages from a release starting with karmic."
+"packages from a release starting with &ubuntu-codename;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
-"Pin: release n=karmic*\n"
+"Pin: release n=&ubuntu-codename;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 990\n"
msgstr ""
"If a regular expression occurs in a <literal>Package</literal> field, the "
"behavior is the same as if this regular expression were replaced with a list "
"of all package names it matches. It is undecided whether this will change in "
-"the future, thus you should always list wild-card pins first, so later "
+"the future; thus you should always list wild-card pins first, so later "
"specific pins override it. The pattern \"<literal>*</literal>\" in a "
"Package field is not considered a &glob; expression in itself."
msgstr ""
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt 0.7.25.3\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 14:56+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-09-07 07:38+0900\n"
"Last-Translator: KURASAWA Nozomu <nabetaro@caldron.jp>\n"
"Language-Team: Debian Japanese List <debian-japanese@lists.debian.org>\n"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
"パッケージに署名されなかったり、apt が知らないキーで署名されていた場合、アー"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
"apt アーカイブからエンドユーザまでの信頼の輪は、いくつかのステップで構成され"
"ています。<command>apt-secure</command> は、この輪の最後のステップで、アーカ"
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
"Debian における信頼の輪は、新しいパッケージやパッケージの新しいバージョンを、"
"メンテナが Debian アーカイブにアップロードすることで始まります。これは、"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
+#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, and an MD5 sum of the package is "
+#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sums of all of the "
+#| "Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The "
+#| "Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a "
+#| "year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the "
+#| "Debian keyring."
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
"アップロードされたパッケージが検証されてアーカイブに格納されると、メンテナの"
"署名をはがし、パッケージの MD5 sum を計算して、Packages ファイルに格納しま"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
+#| "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package "
+#| "he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded "
+#| "Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the "
+#| "Release file are checked."
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
"エンドユーザは誰でも、Release ファイルの署名をチェックし、パッケージの MD5 "
"sum を抽出して、ダウンロードしたパッケージの MD5 sum と比較できます。バージョ"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>ネットワーク中間者攻撃</literal> 署名をチェックしないと、悪意ある"
"エージェントがパッケージダウンロードプロセスに割り込んだり、ネットワーク構成"
"要素 (ルータ、スイッチなど) の制御や、悪漢サーバへのネットワークトラフィック"
-"のリダイレクトなど (arp スプーフィング攻撃や DNS スプーフィング攻撃) で、悪意"
+"のリダイレクトなど (ARP スプーフィング攻撃や DNS スプーフィング攻撃) で、悪意"
"あるソフトウェアを掴まされたりします。"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr "ユーザの設定"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
"<command>apt-key</command> は、apt が使用するキーリストを管理するプログラムで"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr "アーカイブの設定"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
"アーカイブの内容に変化がある場合 (新しいパッケージの追加や削除)、アーカイブメ"
"ンテナは前述の最初の 1, 2 ステップに従わなければなりません。"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr "マニュアルページ作者"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
-#| "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, "
-#| "the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
-#| "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-#| "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
"特定形式は、優先度 (\"Pin-Priority\") を、指定したパッケージの指定したバー"
-"ジョン (範囲) について割り当てます。例えば以下のレコードは、\"<literal>5.8</"
-"literal>\" で始まる <filename>perl</filename> パッケージを、高い優先度に設定"
-"します。"
+"ジョン (範囲) について割り当てます。例えば以下のレコードは、\"<literal>&good-"
+"perl;</literal>\" で始まる <filename>perl</filename> パッケージを、高い優先度"
+"ã\81«è¨å®\9aã\81\97ã\81¾ã\81\99ã\80\82"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
msgid ""
"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
-"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
-"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a &glob;"
-"-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended regular "
-"expression surrounded by slashes)."
+"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
+"priority 500 to all packages from experimental where the name starts with "
+"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
+"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
-msgstr ""
-"バージョン番号が \"<literal>5.8</literal>\" で始まっていれば、<literal>perl</"
-"literal> の最新の利用可能パッケージがインストールされます。バージョン 5.8* が"
-"利用可能で、バージョン 5.9* がインストールされている場合、<literal>perl</"
-"literal> はダウングレードされます。"
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+msgstr ""
+"バージョン番号が \"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\" で始まっていれば、"
+"<literal>perl</literal> の最新の利用可能パッケージがインストールされます。"
+"バージョン &good-perl;* が利用可能で、バージョン &bad-perl;* がインストールさ"
+"れている場合、<literal>perl</literal> はダウングレードされます。"
# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt 0.9.5.1\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 14:56+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-06-02 11:31+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Robert Luberda <robert@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <manpages-pl-list@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
"Jeśli pakiet pochodzi z archiwum niemającego sygnatury lub mającego "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
"Łańcuch zaufania prowadzący z archiwum APT do użytkownika końcowego składa "
"się z kilku różnych kroków. <command>apt-secure</command> jest ostatnim z "
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
"Łańcuch zaufania w Debianie zaczyna się od wgrania nowego pakietu lub nowej "
"wersji pakietu przez jego opiekuna do archiwum Debiana. Dostarczony przez "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
+#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, and an MD5 sum of the package is "
+#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sums of all of the "
+#| "Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The "
+#| "Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a "
+#| "year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the "
+#| "Debian keyring."
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
"Po tym jak dostarczony przez opiekuna pakiet zostanie zweryfikowany i "
"dołączony do archiwum, sygnatura opiekuna jest usuwana, a suma MD5 pakietu "
"archiwum znajduje się także w składnicy kluczy Debiana."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
+#| "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package "
+#| "he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded "
+#| "Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the "
+#| "Release file are checked."
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
"Użytkownik końcowy może sprawdzić sygnaturę pliku Release, wydobyć z niego "
"sumę kontrolną MD5 pakietu i porównać ją z sumą kontrolną MD5 pobranego "
"Release."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
"dwoma możliwymi typami ataków:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Ataki sieciowe \"człowiek pośrodku\" (ang. \"man in the middle\")</"
"literal>. Jeżeli sygnatury nie są sprawdzane, to ktoś złośliwy może "
"\"ARP (DNS) spoofing\")."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
"pobierającym pakiety z tego serwera."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
"dla sprawdzania sygnatur poszczególnych pakietów."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr "Konfiguracja użytkownika"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
"<command>apt-key</command> jest programem służącym do zarządzania listą "
"Debiana."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
"<filename>Release.gpg</filename> ze skonfigurowanych archiwów."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr "Konfiguracja archiwum"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
msgstr "Aby dołączyć sygnatury do archiwum, którym się opiekujesz, należy:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
"release</command> (dostarczanego w pakiecie apt-utils)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --"
"clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release."
"o Release.gpg Release</command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
"autoryzować plików w archiwum."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
"Po każdej zmianie zawartości archiwum (dodaniu lub usunięciu pakietów), "
"opiekun archiwum musi wykonać pierwsze dwa z wymienionych powyżej kroków."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
"Distribution HOWTO</ulink>\" napisanym przez V. Alexa Brennena."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr "Autorzy strony podręcznika"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
-#| "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, "
-#| "the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
-#| "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-#| "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
"Postać szczegółowa przypisuje priorytet (\"Pin-Priority\") do jednego lub "
"większej liczby podanych pakietów i podanych wersji lub zakresów wersji. Na "
"przykład następujący rekord ustawia wysoki priorytet wszystkim wersjom "
"pakietu <filename>perl</filename>, których numer wersji zaczyna się od "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Można podać wiele nazw pakietów, rozdzielając je "
-"od siebie spacjami."
+"\"<literal>&good-bad;</literal>\". Można podać wiele nazw pakietów, "
+"rozdzielając je od siebie spacjami."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
msgid ""
"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
-"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
-"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a &glob;"
-"-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended regular "
-"expression surrounded by slashes)."
+"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
+"priority 500 to all packages from experimental where the name starts with "
+"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
+"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
"APT także wspiera dopasowywanie przy użyciu wzorców &glob; i wyrażeń "
"regularnych otoczonych znakami /. Następujący przykład ustawia priorytet 500 "
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
msgstr ""
"Zostanie zainstalowana najnowsza dostępna wersja pakietu <literal>perl</"
-"literal>, jeśli tylko numer tej wersji zaczyna się od \"<literal>5.8</"
-"literal>\". Jeśli <emphasis>jakakolwiek</emphasis> wersja 5.8* jest "
-"dostępna, ale zainstalowana jest już wersja 5.9.*, to pakiet <literal>perl</"
-"literal> zostanie zastąpiony tą dostępną wcześniejszą wersją 5.8*."
+"literal>, jeśli tylko numer tej wersji zaczyna się od \"<literal>&good-perl;"
+"</literal>\". Jeśli <emphasis>jakakolwiek</emphasis> wersja &good-perl;* "
+"jest dostępna, ale zainstalowana jest już wersja &bad-perl;*, to pakiet "
+"<literal>perl</literal> zostanie zastąpiony tą dostępną wcześniejszą wersją "
+"&good-perl;*."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt 0.8.0~pre1\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 14:56+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-08-25 23:07+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Américo Monteiro <a_monteiro@netcabo.pt>\n"
"Language-Team: Portuguese <traduz@debianpt.org>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
"Se um pacote vem dum arquivo sem assinatura ou com uma assinatura para a "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
"A corrente de confiança desde um arquivo apt até ao utilizador final é feita "
"em diferentes passos. O <command>apt-secure</command> é o último passo nesta "
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
"A corrente de confiança em Debian começa quando o responsável faz o upload "
"de um novo pacote ou de uma nova versão de um pacote para o arquivo Debian. "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
+#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, and an MD5 sum of the package is "
+#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sums of all of the "
+#| "Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The "
+#| "Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a "
+#| "year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the "
+#| "Debian keyring."
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
"Após o upload, o pacote é verificado e incluído no arquivo, a assinatura do "
"responsável é despojada, é computado um sumário MD5 do pacote e colocado no "
"Debian."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
+#| "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package "
+#| "he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded "
+#| "Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the "
+#| "Release file are checked."
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
"Qualquer utilizador final pode verificar a assinatura do ficheiro Release, "
"extrair o sumário MD5 de um pacote a partir dele, e compará-lo com o sumário "
"sumário MD5 e a assinatura do ficheiro Release."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
"desenhado para prevenir dois ataques possíveis:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Ataques de rede \"man in the middle\"</literal>. Sem verificação de "
"assinatura, um agente malicioso pode introduzir-se ele próprio no processo "
"de descarga de pacotes e disponibilizar software malicioso seja ao controlar "
"um elemento de rede (router, switch, etc.) ou ao redireccionar tráfego para "
-"um servidor impostor (através de ataques de fraude de arp ou DNS)."
+"um servidor impostor (através de ataques de fraude de ARP ou DNS)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
"descarregam pacotes a partir dessa máquina."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
"mecanismo pode complementar uma assinatura por-pacote."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr "Configuração do utilizador"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
"<command>apt-key</command> é o programa que gere a lista de chaves usada "
"pacotes Debian."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"arquivos que você configurou."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr "Configuração de arquivos"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
"manutenção, você tem que:"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
"command> (disponibilizado no apt-utils)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -"
"abs -o Release.gpg Release</command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
"autenticar os ficheiros no arquivo."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
"Sempre que o conteúdo do arquivo mude (são adicionados novos pacotes ou "
"removidos), o responsável do arquivo tem que seguir os primeiros dois passos "
"previamente delineados."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
"ulink> de V. Alex Brennen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr "Autores do manual"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
-#| "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, "
-#| "the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
-#| "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-#| "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
"O formato específico atribui um prioridade (um \"Pin-Priority\") a um ou "
"mais pacotes específicos e versão específica ou série de versões. Por "
"exemplo, o seguinte registo atribui uma alta prioridade a todas as versões "
"do pacote <filename>perl</filename> cujo número de versão começa com "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Múltiplos pacotes podem ser separados por "
-"espaços."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Múltiplos pacotes podem ser separados "
+"por espaços."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
msgid ""
"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
-"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
-"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a &glob;"
-"-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended regular "
-"expression surrounded by slashes)."
+"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
+"priority 500 to all packages from experimental where the name starts with "
+"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
+"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
msgstr ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
msgstr ""
"Será instalada a versão mais recente disponível do pacote <literal>perl</"
-"literal>, desde que o número da versão comece com \"<literal>5.8</literal>"
-"\". Se <emphasis>qualquer</emphasis> versão 5.8* do <literal>perl</literal> "
-"estiver disponível e a versão instalada for 5.9*, então será feito um "
-"downgrade ao <literal>perl</literal>."
+"literal>, desde que o número da versão comece com \"<literal>&good-perl;</"
+"literal>\". Se <emphasis>qualquer</emphasis> versão &good-perl;* do "
+"<literal>perl</literal> estiver disponível e a versão instalada for &bad-"
+"perl;*, então será feito um downgrade ao <literal>perl</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 15:23+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2004-09-20 17:02+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: André Luís Lopes <andrelop@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: <debian-l10n-portuguese@lists.debian.org>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
-"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
-"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
+"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
+"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
+"keyring</package> package."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --"
"clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
"A forma específica atribui uma uma prioridade (uma \"Pin-Priority\") para um "
"pacote e versão ou faixa de versão especificados. Por exemplo, o registro a "
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
"<programlisting>\n"
msgid ""
"The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a "
"string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all "
-"packages from a release starting with karmic."
+"packages from a release starting with &ubuntu-codename;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
-"Pin: release n=karmic*\n"
+"Pin: release n=&ubuntu-codename;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 990\n"
msgstr ""
"<programlisting>\n"
"If a regular expression occurs in a <literal>Package</literal> field, the "
"behavior is the same as if this regular expression were replaced with a list "
"of all package names it matches. It is undecided whether this will change in "
-"the future, thus you should always list wild-card pins first, so later "
+"the future; thus you should always list wild-card pins first, so later "
"specific pins override it. The pattern \"<literal>*</literal>\" in a "
"Package field is not considered a &glob; expression in itself."
msgstr ""
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> &good-perl;"
+"* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version "
+"is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
msgstr ""
"A versão mais recente disponível do pacote <literal>perl</literal> será "
"instalado, contanto que esse número de versão da versão inicie com "
msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc."
msgstr ""
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Package: *\n"
+#~ "Pin: release n=karmic*\n"
+#~ "Pin-Priority: 990\n"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<programlisting>\n"
+#~ "Package: *\n"
+#~ "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
+#~ "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
+
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "Dir Section"
#~ msgstr "Descrição"
projects / apt.git / commitdiff
