cmdline/apt-key

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2
   3 set -e
   4 unset GREP_OPTIONS
   5
   6 # We don't use a secret keyring, of course, but gpg panics and
   7 # implodes if there isn't one available
   8 GPG_CMD="gpg --ignore-time-conflict --no-options --no-default-keyring --secret-keyring /etc/apt/secring.gpg --trustdb-name /etc/apt/trustdb.gpg"
   9 GPG="$GPG_CMD"
  10
  11 MASTER_KEYRING=""
  12 ARCHIVE_KEYRING_URI=""
  13 #MASTER_KEYRING=/usr/share/keyrings/debian-master-keyring.gpg
  14 #ARCHIVE_KEYRING_URI=http://ftp.debian.org/debian/debian-archive-keyring.gpg
  15
  16 ARCHIVE_KEYRING=/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg
  17 REMOVED_KEYS=/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg
  18
  19 add_keys_with_verify_against_master_keyring() {
  20     ADD_KEYRING=$1
  21     MASTER=$2
  22
  23     if [ ! -f "$ADD_KEYRING" ]; then
  24         echo "ERROR: '$ADD_KEYRING' not found"
  25         return
  26     fi
  27     if [ ! -f "$MASTER" ]; then
  28         echo "ERROR: '$MASTER' not found"
  29         return
  30     fi
  31
  32     # when adding new keys, make sure that the archive-master-keyring
  33     # is honored. so:
  34     #   all keys that are exported must have a valid signature
  35     #   from a key in the $distro-master-keyring
  36     add_keys=`$GPG_CMD --keyring $ADD_KEYRING --with-colons --list-keys | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5`
  37     master_keys=`$GPG_CMD --keyring $MASTER --with-colons --list-keys | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5`
  38     for add_key in $add_keys; do
  39         ADDED=0
  40         for master_key in $master_keys; do
  41             if $GPG_CMD --keyring $ADD_KEYRING --list-sigs --with-colons $add_key | grep ^sig | cut -d: -f5 | grep -q $master_key; then
  42                 $GPG_CMD --quiet --batch --keyring $ADD_KEYRING --export $add_key | $GPG --import
  43                 ADDED=1
  44             fi
  45         done
  46         if [ $ADDED = 0 ]; then
  47             echo >&2 "Key '$add_key' not added. It is not signed with a master key"
  48         fi
  49     done
  50 }
  51
  52 # update the current archive signing keyring from a network URI
  53 # the archive-keyring keys needs to be signed with the master key
  54 # (otherwise it does not make sense from a security POV)
  55 net_update() {
  56     if [ -z "$ARCHIVE_KEYRING_URI" ]; then
  57         echo "ERROR: no location for the archive-keyring given"
  58         exit 1
  59     fi
  60     # in theory we would need to depend on wget for this, but this feature
  61     # isn't useable in debian anyway as we have no keyring uri nor a master key
  62     if ! which wget >/dev/null 2>&1; then
  63         echo "ERROR: an installed wget is required for a network-based update"
  64         exit 1
  65     fi
  66     if [ ! -d /var/lib/apt/keyrings ]; then
  67         mkdir -p /var/lib/apt/keyrings
  68     fi
  69     keyring=/var/lib/apt/keyrings/$(basename $ARCHIVE_KEYRING)
  70     old_mtime=0
  71     if [ -e $keyring ]; then
  72         old_mtime=$(stat -c %Y $keyring)
  73     fi
  74     (cd  /var/lib/apt/keyrings; wget -q -N $ARCHIVE_KEYRING_URI)
  75     if [ ! -e $keyring ]; then
  76         return
  77     fi
  78     new_mtime=$(stat -c %Y $keyring)
  79     if [ $new_mtime -ne $old_mtime ]; then
  80         echo "Checking for new archive signing keys now"
  81         add_keys_with_verify_against_master_keyring $keyring $MASTER_KEYRING
  82     fi
  83 }
  84
  85 update() {
  86     if [ ! -f $ARCHIVE_KEYRING ]; then
  87         echo >&2 "ERROR: Can't find the archive-keyring"
  88         echo >&2 "Is the debian-archive-keyring package installed?"
  89         exit 1
  90     fi
  91
  92     # add new keys from the package;
  93
  94     # we do not use add_keys_with_verify_against_master_keyring here,
  95     # because "update" is run on regular package updates.  A
  96     # attacker might as well replace the master-archive-keyring file
  97     # in the package and add his own keys. so this check wouldn't
  98     # add any security. we *need* this check on net-update though
  99     $GPG_CMD --quiet --batch --keyring $ARCHIVE_KEYRING --export | $GPG --import
 100
 101     if [ -r "$REMOVED_KEYS" ]; then
 102         # remove no-longer supported/used keys
 103         keys=`$GPG_CMD --keyring $REMOVED_KEYS --with-colons --list-keys | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5`
 104         for key in $keys; do
 105             if $GPG --list-keys --with-colons | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5 | grep -q $key; then
 106                 $GPG --quiet --batch --delete-key --yes ${key}
 107             fi
 108         done
 109     else
 110         echo "Warning: removed keys keyring  $REMOVED_KEYS missing or not readable" >&2
 111     fi
 112 }
 113
 114
 115 usage() {
 116     echo "Usage: apt-key [--keyring file] [command] [arguments]"
 117     echo
 118     echo "Manage apt's list of trusted keys"
 119     echo
 120     echo "  apt-key add <file>          - add the key contained in <file> ('-' for stdin)"
 121     echo "  apt-key del <keyid>         - remove the key <keyid>"
 122     echo "  apt-key export <keyid>      - output the key <keyid>"
 123     echo "  apt-key exportall           - output all trusted keys"
 124     echo "  apt-key update              - update keys using the keyring package"
 125     echo "  apt-key net-update          - update keys using the network"
 126     echo "  apt-key list                - list keys"
 127     echo "  apt-key finger              - list fingerprints"
 128     echo "  apt-key adv                 - pass advanced options to gpg (download key)"
 129     echo
 130     echo "If no specific keyring file is given the command applies to all keyring files."
 131 }
 132
 133 # Determine on which keyring we want to work
 134 if [ "$1" = "--keyring" ]; then
 135         #echo "keyfile given"
 136         shift
 137         TRUSTEDFILE="$1"
 138         if [ -r "$TRUSTEDFILE" ]; then
 139                 GPG="$GPG --keyring $TRUSTEDFILE --primary-keyring $TRUSTEDFILE"
 140         else
 141                 echo >&2 "Error: The specified keyring »$TRUSTEDFILE« is missing or not readable"
 142                 exit 1
 143         fi
 144         shift
 145 # otherwise use the default
 146 else
 147         #echo "generate list"
 148         TRUSTEDFILE="/etc/apt/trusted.gpg"
 149         eval $(apt-config shell TRUSTEDFILE Apt::GPGV::TrustedKeyring)
 150         eval $(apt-config shell TRUSTEDFILE Dir::Etc::Trusted/f)
 151         if [ -r "$TRUSTEDFILE" ]; then
 152                 GPG="$GPG --keyring $TRUSTEDFILE"
 153         fi
 154         GPG="$GPG --primary-keyring $TRUSTEDFILE"
 155         TRUSTEDPARTS="/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d"
 156         eval $(apt-config shell TRUSTEDPARTS Dir::Etc::TrustedParts/d)
 157         if [ -d "$TRUSTEDPARTS" ]; then
 158                 #echo "parts active"
 159                 for trusted in $(run-parts --list $TRUSTEDPARTS --regex '^.*\.gpg$'); do
 160                         #echo "part -> $trusted"
 161                         GPG="$GPG --keyring $trusted"
 162                 done
 163         fi
 164 fi
 165 #echo "COMMAND: $GPG"
 166
 167 command="$1"
 168 if [ -z "$command" ]; then
 169     usage
 170     exit 1
 171 fi
 172 shift
 173
 174 if [ "$command" != "help" ] && ! which gpg >/dev/null 2>&1; then
 175     echo >&2 "Warning: gnupg does not seem to be installed."
 176     echo >&2 "Warning: apt-key requires gnupg for most operations."
 177     echo >&2
 178 fi
 179
 180 case "$command" in
 181     add)
 182         $GPG --quiet --batch --import "$1"
 183         echo "OK"
 184         ;;
 185     del|rm|remove)
 186         $GPG --quiet --batch --delete-key --yes "$1"
 187         echo "OK"
 188         ;;
 189     update)
 190         update
 191         ;;
 192     net-update)
 193         net_update
 194         ;;
 195     list)
 196         $GPG --batch --list-keys
 197         ;;
 198     finger*)
 199         $GPG --batch --fingerprint
 200         ;;
 201     export)
 202         $GPG --armor --export "$1"
 203         ;;
 204     exportall)
 205         $GPG --armor --export
 206         ;;
 207     adv*)
 208         echo "Executing: $GPG $*"
 209         $GPG $*
 210         ;;
 211     help)
 212         usage
 213         ;;
 214     *)
 215         usage
 216         exit 1
 217         ;;
 218 esac