1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
3 // $Id: dpkgpm.cc,v 1.28 2004/01/27 02:25:01 mdz Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
6 DPKG Package Manager - Provide an interface to dpkg
8 ##################################################################### */
11 #include <apt-pkg/dpkgpm.h>
12 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
13 #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
14 #include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
15 #include <apt-pkg/pkgrecords.h>
16 #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
17 #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
18 #include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
23 #include <sys/select.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 // Maps the dpkg "processing" info to human readable names. Entry 0
50 // of each array is the key, entry 1 is the value.
51 const std::pair
<const char *, const char *> PackageProcessingOps
[] = {
52 std::make_pair("install", N_("Installing %s")),
53 std::make_pair("configure", N_("Configuring %s")),
54 std::make_pair("remove", N_("Removing %s")),
55 std::make_pair("purge", N_("Completely removing %s")),
56 std::make_pair("disappear", N_("Noting disappearance of %s")),
57 std::make_pair("trigproc", N_("Running post-installation trigger %s"))
60 const std::pair
<const char *, const char *> * const PackageProcessingOpsBegin
= PackageProcessingOps
;
61 const std::pair
<const char *, const char *> * const PackageProcessingOpsEnd
= PackageProcessingOps
+ sizeof(PackageProcessingOps
) / sizeof(PackageProcessingOps
[0]);
63 // Predicate to test whether an entry in the PackageProcessingOps
64 // array matches a string.
65 class MatchProcessingOp
70 MatchProcessingOp(const char *the_target
)
75 bool operator()(const std::pair
<const char *, const char *> &pair
) const
77 return strcmp(pair
.first
, target
) == 0;
82 /* helper function to ionice the given PID
84 there is no C header for ionice yet - just the syscall interface
85 so we use the binary from util-linux
90 if (!FileExists("/usr/bin/ionice"))
92 pid_t Process
= ExecFork();
96 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "-p%d", PID
);
98 Args
[0] = "/usr/bin/ionice";
102 execv(Args
[0], (char **)Args
);
104 return ExecWait(Process
, "ionice");
107 // DPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM - Constructor /*{{{*/
108 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
110 pkgDPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM(pkgDepCache
*Cache
)
111 : pkgPackageManager(Cache
), dpkgbuf_pos(0),
112 term_out(NULL
), history_out(NULL
), PackagesDone(0), PackagesTotal(0)
116 // DPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM - Destructor /*{{{*/
117 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
119 pkgDPkgPM::~pkgDPkgPM()
123 // DPkgPM::Install - Install a package /*{{{*/
124 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
125 /* Add an install operation to the sequence list */
126 bool pkgDPkgPM::Install(PkgIterator Pkg
,string File
)
128 if (File
.empty() == true || Pkg
.end() == true)
129 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, No file name for %s",Pkg
.Name());
131 // If the filename string begins with DPkg::Chroot-Directory, return the
132 // substr that is within the chroot so dpkg can access it.
133 string
const chrootdir
= _config
->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/");
134 if (chrootdir
!= "/" && File
.find(chrootdir
) == 0)
136 size_t len
= chrootdir
.length();
137 if (chrootdir
.at(len
- 1) == '/')
139 List
.push_back(Item(Item::Install
,Pkg
,File
.substr(len
)));
142 List
.push_back(Item(Item::Install
,Pkg
,File
));
147 // DPkgPM::Configure - Configure a package /*{{{*/
148 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
149 /* Add a configure operation to the sequence list */
150 bool pkgDPkgPM::Configure(PkgIterator Pkg
)
152 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
155 List
.push_back(Item(Item::Configure
, Pkg
));
157 // Use triggers for config calls if we configure "smart"
158 // as otherwise Pre-Depends will not be satisfied, see #526774
159 if (_config
->FindB("DPkg::TriggersPending", false) == true)
160 List
.push_back(Item(Item::TriggersPending
, PkgIterator()));
165 // DPkgPM::Remove - Remove a package /*{{{*/
166 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
167 /* Add a remove operation to the sequence list */
168 bool pkgDPkgPM::Remove(PkgIterator Pkg
,bool Purge
)
170 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
174 List
.push_back(Item(Item::Purge
,Pkg
));
176 List
.push_back(Item(Item::Remove
,Pkg
));
180 // DPkgPM::SendV2Pkgs - Send version 2 package info /*{{{*/
181 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
182 /* This is part of the helper script communication interface, it sends
183 very complete information down to the other end of the pipe.*/
184 bool pkgDPkgPM::SendV2Pkgs(FILE *F
)
186 fprintf(F
,"VERSION 2\n");
188 /* Write out all of the configuration directives by walking the
189 configuration tree */
190 const Configuration::Item
*Top
= _config
->Tree(0);
193 if (Top
->Value
.empty() == false)
196 QuoteString(Top
->FullTag(),"=\"\n").c_str(),
197 QuoteString(Top
->Value
,"\n").c_str());
206 while (Top
!= 0 && Top
->Next
== 0)
213 // Write out the package actions in order.
214 for (vector
<Item
>::iterator I
= List
.begin(); I
!= List
.end(); I
++)
216 if(I
->Pkg
.end() == true)
219 pkgDepCache::StateCache
&S
= Cache
[I
->Pkg
];
221 fprintf(F
,"%s ",I
->Pkg
.Name());
223 if (I
->Pkg
->CurrentVer
== 0)
226 fprintf(F
,"%s ",I
->Pkg
.CurrentVer().VerStr());
228 // Show the compare operator
230 if (S
.InstallVer
!= 0)
233 if (I
->Pkg
->CurrentVer
!= 0)
234 Comp
= S
.InstVerIter(Cache
).CompareVer(I
->Pkg
.CurrentVer());
241 fprintf(F
,"%s ",S
.InstVerIter(Cache
).VerStr());
246 // Show the filename/operation
247 if (I
->Op
== Item::Install
)
250 if (I
->File
[0] != '/')
251 fprintf(F
,"**ERROR**\n");
253 fprintf(F
,"%s\n",I
->File
.c_str());
255 if (I
->Op
== Item::Configure
)
256 fprintf(F
,"**CONFIGURE**\n");
257 if (I
->Op
== Item::Remove
||
258 I
->Op
== Item::Purge
)
259 fprintf(F
,"**REMOVE**\n");
267 // DPkgPM::RunScriptsWithPkgs - Run scripts with package names on stdin /*{{{*/
268 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
269 /* This looks for a list of scripts to run from the configuration file
270 each one is run and is fed on standard input a list of all .deb files
271 that are due to be installed. */
272 bool pkgDPkgPM::RunScriptsWithPkgs(const char *Cnf
)
274 Configuration::Item
const *Opts
= _config
->Tree(Cnf
);
275 if (Opts
== 0 || Opts
->Child
== 0)
279 unsigned int Count
= 1;
280 for (; Opts
!= 0; Opts
= Opts
->Next
, Count
++)
282 if (Opts
->Value
.empty() == true)
285 // Determine the protocol version
286 string OptSec
= Opts
->Value
;
287 string::size_type Pos
;
288 if ((Pos
= OptSec
.find(' ')) == string::npos
|| Pos
== 0)
289 Pos
= OptSec
.length();
290 OptSec
= "DPkg::Tools::Options::" + string(Opts
->Value
.c_str(),Pos
);
292 unsigned int Version
= _config
->FindI(OptSec
+"::Version",1);
296 if (pipe(Pipes
) != 0)
297 return _error
->Errno("pipe","Failed to create IPC pipe to subprocess");
298 SetCloseExec(Pipes
[0],true);
299 SetCloseExec(Pipes
[1],true);
301 // Purified Fork for running the script
302 pid_t Process
= ExecFork();
306 dup2(Pipes
[0],STDIN_FILENO
);
307 SetCloseExec(STDOUT_FILENO
,false);
308 SetCloseExec(STDIN_FILENO
,false);
309 SetCloseExec(STDERR_FILENO
,false);
311 if (_config
->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/") != "/")
313 std::cerr
<< "Chrooting into "
314 << _config
->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory")
316 if (chroot(_config
->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/").c_str()) != 0)
323 Args
[2] = Opts
->Value
.c_str();
325 execv(Args
[0],(char **)Args
);
329 FILE *F
= fdopen(Pipes
[1],"w");
331 return _error
->Errno("fdopen","Faild to open new FD");
333 // Feed it the filenames.
336 for (vector
<Item
>::iterator I
= List
.begin(); I
!= List
.end(); I
++)
338 // Only deal with packages to be installed from .deb
339 if (I
->Op
!= Item::Install
)
343 if (I
->File
[0] != '/')
346 /* Feed the filename of each package that is pending install
348 fprintf(F
,"%s\n",I
->File
.c_str());
358 // Clean up the sub process
359 if (ExecWait(Process
,Opts
->Value
.c_str()) == false)
360 return _error
->Error("Failure running script %s",Opts
->Value
.c_str());
366 // DPkgPM::DoStdin - Read stdin and pass to slave pty /*{{{*/
367 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
370 void pkgDPkgPM::DoStdin(int master
)
372 unsigned char input_buf
[256] = {0,};
373 ssize_t len
= read(0, input_buf
, sizeof(input_buf
));
375 write(master
, input_buf
, len
);
377 stdin_is_dev_null
= true;
380 // DPkgPM::DoTerminalPty - Read the terminal pty and write log /*{{{*/
381 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
383 * read the terminal pty and write log
385 void pkgDPkgPM::DoTerminalPty(int master
)
387 unsigned char term_buf
[1024] = {0,0, };
389 ssize_t len
=read(master
, term_buf
, sizeof(term_buf
));
390 if(len
== -1 && errno
== EIO
)
392 // this happens when the child is about to exit, we
393 // give it time to actually exit, otherwise we run
394 // into a race so we sleep for half a second.
395 struct timespec sleepfor
= { 0, 500000000 };
396 nanosleep(&sleepfor
, NULL
);
401 write(1, term_buf
, len
);
403 fwrite(term_buf
, len
, sizeof(char), term_out
);
406 // DPkgPM::ProcessDpkgStatusBuf /*{{{*/
407 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
410 void pkgDPkgPM::ProcessDpkgStatusLine(int OutStatusFd
, char *line
)
412 bool const Debug
= _config
->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting",false);
413 // the status we output
414 ostringstream status
;
417 std::clog
<< "got from dpkg '" << line
<< "'" << std::endl
;
420 /* dpkg sends strings like this:
421 'status: <pkg>: <pkg qstate>'
422 errors look like this:
423 'status: /var/cache/apt/archives/krecipes_0.8.1-0ubuntu1_i386.deb : error : trying to overwrite `/usr/share/doc/kde/HTML/en/krecipes/krectip.png', which is also in package krecipes-data
424 and conffile-prompt like this
425 'status: conffile-prompt: conffile : 'current-conffile' 'new-conffile' useredited distedited
427 Newer versions of dpkg sent also:
428 'processing: install: pkg'
429 'processing: configure: pkg'
430 'processing: remove: pkg'
431 'processing: purge: pkg'
432 'processing: disappear: pkg'
433 'processing: trigproc: trigger'
437 // dpkg sends multiline error messages sometimes (see
438 // #374195 for a example. we should support this by
439 // either patching dpkg to not send multiline over the
440 // statusfd or by rewriting the code here to deal with
441 // it. for now we just ignore it and not crash
442 TokSplitString(':', line
, list
, sizeof(list
)/sizeof(list
[0]));
443 if( list
[0] == NULL
|| list
[1] == NULL
|| list
[2] == NULL
)
446 std::clog
<< "ignoring line: not enough ':'" << std::endl
;
449 const char* const pkg
= list
[1];
450 const char* action
= _strstrip(list
[2]);
452 // 'processing' from dpkg looks like
453 // 'processing: action: pkg'
454 if(strncmp(list
[0], "processing", strlen("processing")) == 0)
457 const char* const pkg_or_trigger
= _strstrip(list
[2]);
458 action
= _strstrip( list
[1]);
459 const std::pair
<const char *, const char *> * const iter
=
460 std::find_if(PackageProcessingOpsBegin
,
461 PackageProcessingOpsEnd
,
462 MatchProcessingOp(action
));
463 if(iter
== PackageProcessingOpsEnd
)
466 std::clog
<< "ignoring unknown action: " << action
<< std::endl
;
469 snprintf(s
, sizeof(s
), _(iter
->second
), pkg_or_trigger
);
471 status
<< "pmstatus:" << pkg_or_trigger
472 << ":" << (PackagesDone
/float(PackagesTotal
)*100.0)
476 write(OutStatusFd
, status
.str().c_str(), status
.str().size());
478 std::clog
<< "send: '" << status
.str() << "'" << endl
;
480 if (strncmp(action
, "disappear", strlen("disappear")) == 0)
481 handleDisappearAction(pkg_or_trigger
);
485 if(strncmp(action
,"error",strlen("error")) == 0)
487 // urgs, sometime has ":" in its error string so that we
488 // end up with the error message split between list[3]
489 // and list[4], e.g. the message:
490 // "failed in buffer_write(fd) (10, ret=-1): backend dpkg-deb ..."
492 if( list
[4] != NULL
)
493 list
[3][strlen(list
[3])] = ':';
495 status
<< "pmerror:" << list
[1]
496 << ":" << (PackagesDone
/float(PackagesTotal
)*100.0)
500 write(OutStatusFd
, status
.str().c_str(), status
.str().size());
502 std::clog
<< "send: '" << status
.str() << "'" << endl
;
504 WriteApportReport(list
[1], list
[3]);
507 else if(strncmp(action
,"conffile",strlen("conffile")) == 0)
509 status
<< "pmconffile:" << list
[1]
510 << ":" << (PackagesDone
/float(PackagesTotal
)*100.0)
514 write(OutStatusFd
, status
.str().c_str(), status
.str().size());
516 std::clog
<< "send: '" << status
.str() << "'" << endl
;
520 vector
<struct DpkgState
> const &states
= PackageOps
[pkg
];
521 const char *next_action
= NULL
;
522 if(PackageOpsDone
[pkg
] < states
.size())
523 next_action
= states
[PackageOpsDone
[pkg
]].state
;
524 // check if the package moved to the next dpkg state
525 if(next_action
&& (strcmp(action
, next_action
) == 0))
527 // only read the translation if there is actually a next
529 const char *translation
= _(states
[PackageOpsDone
[pkg
]].str
);
531 snprintf(s
, sizeof(s
), translation
, pkg
);
533 // we moved from one dpkg state to a new one, report that
534 PackageOpsDone
[pkg
]++;
536 // build the status str
537 status
<< "pmstatus:" << pkg
538 << ":" << (PackagesDone
/float(PackagesTotal
)*100.0)
542 write(OutStatusFd
, status
.str().c_str(), status
.str().size());
544 std::clog
<< "send: '" << status
.str() << "'" << endl
;
547 std::clog
<< "(parsed from dpkg) pkg: " << pkg
548 << " action: " << action
<< endl
;
551 // DPkgPM::handleDisappearAction /*{{{*/
552 void pkgDPkgPM::handleDisappearAction(string
const &pkgname
)
554 // record the package name for display and stuff later
555 disappearedPkgs
.insert(pkgname
);
557 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Cache
.FindPkg(pkgname
);
558 if (unlikely(Pkg
.end() == true))
560 // the disappeared package was auto-installed - nothing to do
561 if ((Cache
[Pkg
].Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Auto
) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto
)
563 pkgCache::VerIterator PkgVer
= Cache
[Pkg
].InstVerIter(Cache
);
564 if (unlikely(PkgVer
.end() == true))
566 /* search in the list of dependencies for (Pre)Depends,
567 check if this dependency has a Replaces on our package
568 and if so transfer the manual installed flag to it */
569 for (pkgCache::DepIterator Dep
= PkgVer
.DependsList(); Dep
.end() != true; ++Dep
)
571 if (Dep
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Depends
&&
572 Dep
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
)
574 pkgCache::PkgIterator Tar
= Dep
.TargetPkg();
575 if (unlikely(Tar
.end() == true))
577 // the package is already marked as manual
578 if ((Cache
[Tar
].Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Auto
) != pkgCache::Flag::Auto
)
580 pkgCache::VerIterator TarVer
= Cache
[Tar
].InstVerIter(Cache
);
581 if (TarVer
.end() == true)
583 for (pkgCache::DepIterator Rep
= TarVer
.DependsList(); Rep
.end() != true; ++Rep
)
585 if (Rep
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Replaces
)
587 if (Pkg
!= Rep
.TargetPkg())
589 // okay, they are strongly connected - transfer manual-bit
591 std::clog
<< "transfer manual-bit from disappeared »" << pkgname
<< "« to »" << Tar
.FullName() << "«" << std::endl
;
592 Cache
[Tar
].Flags
&= ~Flag::Auto
;
598 // DPkgPM::DoDpkgStatusFd /*{{{*/
599 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
602 void pkgDPkgPM::DoDpkgStatusFd(int statusfd
, int OutStatusFd
)
607 len
=read(statusfd
, &dpkgbuf
[dpkgbuf_pos
], sizeof(dpkgbuf
)-dpkgbuf_pos
);
612 // process line by line if we have a buffer
614 while((q
=(char*)memchr(p
, '\n', dpkgbuf
+dpkgbuf_pos
-p
)) != NULL
)
617 ProcessDpkgStatusLine(OutStatusFd
, p
);
618 p
=q
+1; // continue with next line
621 // now move the unprocessed bits (after the final \n that is now a 0x0)
622 // to the start and update dpkgbuf_pos
623 p
= (char*)memrchr(dpkgbuf
, 0, dpkgbuf_pos
);
627 // we are interessted in the first char *after* 0x0
630 // move the unprocessed tail to the start and update pos
631 memmove(dpkgbuf
, p
, p
-dpkgbuf
);
632 dpkgbuf_pos
= dpkgbuf
+dpkgbuf_pos
-p
;
635 // DPkgPM::WriteHistoryTag /*{{{*/
636 void pkgDPkgPM::WriteHistoryTag(string
const &tag
, string value
)
638 size_t const length
= value
.length();
641 // poor mans rstrip(", ")
642 if (value
[length
-2] == ',' && value
[length
-1] == ' ')
643 value
.erase(length
- 2, 2);
644 fprintf(history_out
, "%s: %s\n", tag
.c_str(), value
.c_str());
646 // DPkgPM::OpenLog /*{{{*/
647 bool pkgDPkgPM::OpenLog()
649 string
const logdir
= _config
->FindDir("Dir::Log");
650 if(CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(logdir
, logdir
) == false)
651 // FIXME: use a better string after freeze
652 return _error
->Error(_("Directory '%s' missing"), logdir
.c_str());
656 time_t const t
= time(NULL
);
657 struct tm
const * const tmp
= localtime(&t
);
658 strftime(timestr
, sizeof(timestr
), "%F %T", tmp
);
661 string
const logfile_name
= flCombine(logdir
,
662 _config
->Find("Dir::Log::Terminal"));
663 if (!logfile_name
.empty())
665 term_out
= fopen(logfile_name
.c_str(),"a");
666 if (term_out
== NULL
)
667 return _error
->WarningE("OpenLog", _("Could not open file '%s'"), logfile_name
.c_str());
668 setvbuf(term_out
, NULL
, _IONBF
, 0);
669 SetCloseExec(fileno(term_out
), true);
670 chmod(logfile_name
.c_str(), 0600);
671 fprintf(term_out
, "\nLog started: %s\n", timestr
);
674 // write your history
675 string
const history_name
= flCombine(logdir
,
676 _config
->Find("Dir::Log::History"));
677 if (!history_name
.empty())
679 history_out
= fopen(history_name
.c_str(),"a");
680 if (history_out
== NULL
)
681 return _error
->WarningE("OpenLog", _("Could not open file '%s'"), history_name
.c_str());
682 chmod(history_name
.c_str(), 0644);
683 fprintf(history_out
, "\nStart-Date: %s\n", timestr
);
684 string remove
, purge
, install
, reinstall
, upgrade
, downgrade
;
685 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
687 enum { CANDIDATE
, CANDIDATE_AUTO
, CURRENT_CANDIDATE
, CURRENT
} infostring
;
689 #define HISTORYINFO(X, Y) { line = &X; infostring = Y; }
690 if (Cache
[I
].NewInstall() == true)
691 HISTORYINFO(install
, CANDIDATE_AUTO
)
692 else if (Cache
[I
].ReInstall() == true)
693 HISTORYINFO(reinstall
, CANDIDATE
)
694 else if (Cache
[I
].Upgrade() == true)
695 HISTORYINFO(upgrade
, CURRENT_CANDIDATE
)
696 else if (Cache
[I
].Downgrade() == true)
697 HISTORYINFO(downgrade
, CURRENT_CANDIDATE
)
698 else if (Cache
[I
].Delete() == true)
699 HISTORYINFO((Cache
[I
].Purge() ? purge
: remove
), CURRENT
)
703 line
->append(I
.FullName(false)).append(" (");
704 switch (infostring
) {
705 case CANDIDATE
: line
->append(Cache
[I
].CandVersion
); break;
707 line
->append(Cache
[I
].CandVersion
);
708 if ((Cache
[I
].Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Auto
) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto
)
709 line
->append(", automatic");
711 case CURRENT_CANDIDATE
: line
->append(Cache
[I
].CurVersion
).append(", ").append(Cache
[I
].CandVersion
); break;
712 case CURRENT
: line
->append(Cache
[I
].CurVersion
); break;
716 if (_config
->Exists("Commandline::AsString") == true)
717 WriteHistoryTag("Commandline", _config
->Find("Commandline::AsString"));
718 WriteHistoryTag("Install", install
);
719 WriteHistoryTag("Reinstall", reinstall
);
720 WriteHistoryTag("Upgrade", upgrade
);
721 WriteHistoryTag("Downgrade",downgrade
);
722 WriteHistoryTag("Remove",remove
);
723 WriteHistoryTag("Purge",purge
);
730 // DPkg::CloseLog /*{{{*/
731 bool pkgDPkgPM::CloseLog()
734 time_t t
= time(NULL
);
735 struct tm
*tmp
= localtime(&t
);
736 strftime(timestr
, sizeof(timestr
), "%F %T", tmp
);
740 fprintf(term_out
, "Log ended: ");
741 fprintf(term_out
, "%s", timestr
);
742 fprintf(term_out
, "\n");
749 if (disappearedPkgs
.empty() == false)
752 for (std::set
<std::string
>::const_iterator d
= disappearedPkgs
.begin();
753 d
!= disappearedPkgs
.end(); ++d
)
755 pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= Cache
.FindPkg(*d
);
756 disappear
.append(*d
);
758 disappear
.append(", ");
760 disappear
.append(" (").append(Cache
[P
].CurVersion
).append("), ");
762 WriteHistoryTag("Disappeared", disappear
);
764 if (dpkg_error
.empty() == false)
765 fprintf(history_out
, "Error: %s\n", dpkg_error
.c_str());
766 fprintf(history_out
, "End-Date: %s\n", timestr
);
775 // This implements a racy version of pselect for those architectures
776 // that don't have a working implementation.
777 // FIXME: Probably can be removed on Lenny+1
778 static int racy_pselect(int nfds
, fd_set
*readfds
, fd_set
*writefds
,
779 fd_set
*exceptfds
, const struct timespec
*timeout
,
780 const sigset_t
*sigmask
)
786 tv
.tv_sec
= timeout
->tv_sec
;
787 tv
.tv_usec
= timeout
->tv_nsec
/1000;
789 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, sigmask
, &origmask
);
790 retval
= select(nfds
, readfds
, writefds
, exceptfds
, &tv
);
791 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &origmask
, 0);
795 // DPkgPM::Go - Run the sequence /*{{{*/
796 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
797 /* This globs the operations and calls dpkg
799 * If it is called with "OutStatusFd" set to a valid file descriptor
800 * apt will report the install progress over this fd. It maps the
801 * dpkg states a package goes through to human readable (and i10n-able)
802 * names and calculates a percentage for each step.
804 bool pkgDPkgPM::Go(int OutStatusFd
)
809 sigset_t original_sigmask
;
811 unsigned int const MaxArgs
= _config
->FindI("Dpkg::MaxArgs",8*1024);
812 unsigned int const MaxArgBytes
= _config
->FindI("Dpkg::MaxArgBytes",32*1024);
813 bool const NoTriggers
= _config
->FindB("DPkg::NoTriggers", false);
815 if (RunScripts("DPkg::Pre-Invoke") == false)
818 if (RunScriptsWithPkgs("DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs") == false)
821 // support subpressing of triggers processing for special
822 // cases like d-i that runs the triggers handling manually
823 bool const SmartConf
= (_config
->Find("PackageManager::Configure", "all") != "all");
824 bool const TriggersPending
= _config
->FindB("DPkg::TriggersPending", false);
825 if (_config
->FindB("DPkg::ConfigurePending", SmartConf
) == true)
826 List
.push_back(Item(Item::ConfigurePending
, PkgIterator()));
828 // map the dpkg states to the operations that are performed
829 // (this is sorted in the same way as Item::Ops)
830 static const struct DpkgState DpkgStatesOpMap
[][7] = {
833 {"half-installed", N_("Preparing %s")},
834 {"unpacked", N_("Unpacking %s") },
837 // Configure operation
839 {"unpacked",N_("Preparing to configure %s") },
840 {"half-configured", N_("Configuring %s") },
841 { "installed", N_("Installed %s")},
846 {"half-configured", N_("Preparing for removal of %s")},
847 {"half-installed", N_("Removing %s")},
848 {"config-files", N_("Removed %s")},
853 {"config-files", N_("Preparing to completely remove %s")},
854 {"not-installed", N_("Completely removed %s")},
859 // init the PackageOps map, go over the list of packages that
860 // that will be [installed|configured|removed|purged] and add
861 // them to the PackageOps map (the dpkg states it goes through)
862 // and the PackageOpsTranslations (human readable strings)
863 for (vector
<Item
>::const_iterator I
= List
.begin(); I
!= List
.end();I
++)
865 if((*I
).Pkg
.end() == true)
868 string
const name
= (*I
).Pkg
.Name();
869 PackageOpsDone
[name
] = 0;
870 for(int i
=0; (DpkgStatesOpMap
[(*I
).Op
][i
]).state
!= NULL
; i
++)
872 PackageOps
[name
].push_back(DpkgStatesOpMap
[(*I
).Op
][i
]);
877 stdin_is_dev_null
= false;
882 // this loop is runs once per operation
883 for (vector
<Item
>::const_iterator I
= List
.begin(); I
!= List
.end();)
885 // Do all actions with the same Op in one run
886 vector
<Item
>::const_iterator J
= I
;
887 if (TriggersPending
== true)
888 for (; J
!= List
.end(); J
++)
892 if (J
->Op
!= Item::TriggersPending
)
894 vector
<Item
>::const_iterator T
= J
+ 1;
895 if (T
!= List
.end() && T
->Op
== I
->Op
)
900 for (; J
!= List
.end() && J
->Op
== I
->Op
; J
++)
903 // Generate the argument list
904 const char *Args
[MaxArgs
+ 50];
905 // keep track of allocated strings for multiarch package names
906 char *Packages
[MaxArgs
+ 50];
907 unsigned int pkgcount
= 0;
909 // Now check if we are within the MaxArgs limit
911 // this code below is problematic, because it may happen that
912 // the argument list is split in a way that A depends on B
913 // and they are in the same "--configure A B" run
914 // - with the split they may now be configured in different
916 if (J
- I
> (signed)MaxArgs
)
920 unsigned long Size
= 0;
921 string
const Tmp
= _config
->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg","dpkg");
922 Args
[n
++] = Tmp
.c_str();
923 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
925 // Stick in any custom dpkg options
926 Configuration::Item
const *Opts
= _config
->Tree("DPkg::Options");
930 for (; Opts
!= 0; Opts
= Opts
->Next
)
932 if (Opts
->Value
.empty() == true)
934 Args
[n
++] = Opts
->Value
.c_str();
935 Size
+= Opts
->Value
.length();
939 char status_fd_buf
[20];
943 Args
[n
++] = "--status-fd";
944 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
945 snprintf(status_fd_buf
,sizeof(status_fd_buf
),"%i", fd
[1]);
946 Args
[n
++] = status_fd_buf
;
947 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
952 Args
[n
++] = "--force-depends";
953 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
954 Args
[n
++] = "--force-remove-essential";
955 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
956 Args
[n
++] = "--remove";
957 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
961 Args
[n
++] = "--force-depends";
962 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
963 Args
[n
++] = "--force-remove-essential";
964 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
965 Args
[n
++] = "--purge";
966 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
969 case Item::Configure
:
970 Args
[n
++] = "--configure";
971 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
974 case Item::ConfigurePending
:
975 Args
[n
++] = "--configure";
976 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
977 Args
[n
++] = "--pending";
978 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
981 case Item::TriggersPending
:
982 Args
[n
++] = "--triggers-only";
983 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
984 Args
[n
++] = "--pending";
985 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
989 Args
[n
++] = "--unpack";
990 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
991 Args
[n
++] = "--auto-deconfigure";
992 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
996 if (NoTriggers
== true && I
->Op
!= Item::TriggersPending
&&
997 I
->Op
!= Item::ConfigurePending
)
999 Args
[n
++] = "--no-triggers";
1000 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
1003 // Write in the file or package names
1004 if (I
->Op
== Item::Install
)
1006 for (;I
!= J
&& Size
< MaxArgBytes
; I
++)
1008 if (I
->File
[0] != '/')
1009 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, Pathname to install is not absolute '%s'",I
->File
.c_str());
1010 Args
[n
++] = I
->File
.c_str();
1011 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
1016 string
const nativeArch
= _config
->Find("APT::Architecture");
1017 unsigned long const oldSize
= I
->Op
== Item::Configure
? Size
: 0;
1018 for (;I
!= J
&& Size
< MaxArgBytes
; I
++)
1020 if((*I
).Pkg
.end() == true)
1022 if (I
->Op
== Item::Configure
&& disappearedPkgs
.find(I
->Pkg
.Name()) != disappearedPkgs
.end())
1024 if (I
->Pkg
.Arch() == nativeArch
|| !strcmp(I
->Pkg
.Arch(), "all"))
1025 Args
[n
++] = I
->Pkg
.Name();
1028 Packages
[pkgcount
] = strdup(I
->Pkg
.FullName(false).c_str());
1029 Args
[n
++] = Packages
[pkgcount
++];
1031 Size
+= strlen(Args
[n
-1]);
1033 // skip configure action if all sheduled packages disappeared
1034 if (oldSize
== Size
)
1040 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgPM",false) == true)
1042 for (unsigned int k
= 0; k
!= n
; k
++)
1043 clog
<< Args
[k
] << ' ';
1052 /* Mask off sig int/quit. We do this because dpkg also does when
1053 it forks scripts. What happens is that when you hit ctrl-c it sends
1054 it to all processes in the group. Since dpkg ignores the signal
1055 it doesn't die but we do! So we must also ignore it */
1056 sighandler_t old_SIGQUIT
= signal(SIGQUIT
,SIG_IGN
);
1057 sighandler_t old_SIGINT
= signal(SIGINT
,SIG_IGN
);
1059 // ignore SIGHUP as well (debian #463030)
1060 sighandler_t old_SIGHUP
= signal(SIGHUP
,SIG_IGN
);
1067 // if tcgetattr does not return zero there was a error
1068 // and we do not do any pty magic
1069 if (tcgetattr(0, &tt
) == 0)
1071 ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ
, (char *)&win
);
1072 if (openpty(&master
, &slave
, NULL
, &tt
, &win
) < 0)
1074 const char *s
= _("Can not write log, openpty() "
1075 "failed (/dev/pts not mounted?)\n");
1076 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",s
);
1078 fprintf(term_out
, "%s",s
);
1079 master
= slave
= -1;
1084 rtt
.c_lflag
&= ~ECHO
;
1085 rtt
.c_lflag
|= ISIG
;
1086 // block SIGTTOU during tcsetattr to prevent a hang if
1087 // the process is a member of the background process group
1088 // http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/functions/tcsetattr.html
1089 sigemptyset(&sigmask
);
1090 sigaddset(&sigmask
, SIGTTOU
);
1091 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK
,&sigmask
, &original_sigmask
);
1092 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH
, &rtt
);
1093 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &original_sigmask
, 0);
1099 _config
->Set("APT::Keep-Fds::",fd
[1]);
1100 // send status information that we are about to fork dpkg
1101 if(OutStatusFd
> 0) {
1102 ostringstream status
;
1103 status
<< "pmstatus:dpkg-exec:"
1104 << (PackagesDone
/float(PackagesTotal
)*100.0)
1105 << ":" << _("Running dpkg")
1107 write(OutStatusFd
, status
.str().c_str(), status
.str().size());
1111 // This is the child
1114 if(slave
>= 0 && master
>= 0)
1117 ioctl(slave
, TIOCSCTTY
, 0);
1124 close(fd
[0]); // close the read end of the pipe
1126 if (_config
->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/") != "/")
1128 std::cerr
<< "Chrooting into "
1129 << _config
->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory")
1131 if (chroot(_config
->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/").c_str()) != 0)
1135 if (chdir(_config
->FindDir("DPkg::Run-Directory","/").c_str()) != 0)
1138 if (_config
->FindB("DPkg::FlushSTDIN",true) == true && isatty(STDIN_FILENO
))
1141 if ((Flags
= fcntl(STDIN_FILENO
,F_GETFL
,dummy
)) < 0)
1144 // Discard everything in stdin before forking dpkg
1145 if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO
,F_SETFL
,Flags
| O_NONBLOCK
) < 0)
1148 while (read(STDIN_FILENO
,&dummy
,1) == 1);
1150 if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO
,F_SETFL
,Flags
& (~(long)O_NONBLOCK
)) < 0)
1154 /* No Job Control Stop Env is a magic dpkg var that prevents it
1155 from using sigstop */
1156 putenv((char *)"DPKG_NO_TSTP=yes");
1157 execvp(Args
[0],(char **)Args
);
1158 cerr
<< "Could not exec dpkg!" << endl
;
1163 if (_config
->FindB("DPkg::UseIoNice", false) == true)
1166 // clear the Keep-Fd again
1167 _config
->Clear("APT::Keep-Fds",fd
[1]);
1172 // we read from dpkg here
1173 int const _dpkgin
= fd
[0];
1174 close(fd
[1]); // close the write end of the pipe
1180 sigemptyset(&sigmask
);
1181 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK
,&sigmask
,&original_sigmask
);
1183 /* clean up the temporary allocation for multiarch package names in
1184 the parent, so we don't leak memory when we return. */
1185 for (unsigned int i
= 0; i
< pkgcount
; i
++)
1188 // the result of the waitpid call
1191 while ((res
=waitpid(Child
,&Status
, WNOHANG
)) != Child
) {
1193 // FIXME: move this to a function or something, looks ugly here
1194 // error handling, waitpid returned -1
1197 RunScripts("DPkg::Post-Invoke");
1199 // Restore sig int/quit
1200 signal(SIGQUIT
,old_SIGQUIT
);
1201 signal(SIGINT
,old_SIGINT
);
1202 signal(SIGHUP
,old_SIGHUP
);
1203 return _error
->Errno("waitpid","Couldn't wait for subprocess");
1206 // wait for input or output here
1208 if (master
>= 0 && !stdin_is_dev_null
)
1210 FD_SET(_dpkgin
, &rfds
);
1212 FD_SET(master
, &rfds
);
1215 select_ret
= pselect(max(master
, _dpkgin
)+1, &rfds
, NULL
, NULL
,
1216 &tv
, &original_sigmask
);
1217 if (select_ret
< 0 && (errno
== EINVAL
|| errno
== ENOSYS
))
1218 select_ret
= racy_pselect(max(master
, _dpkgin
)+1, &rfds
, NULL
,
1219 NULL
, &tv
, &original_sigmask
);
1220 if (select_ret
== 0)
1222 else if (select_ret
< 0 && errno
== EINTR
)
1224 else if (select_ret
< 0)
1226 perror("select() returned error");
1230 if(master
>= 0 && FD_ISSET(master
, &rfds
))
1231 DoTerminalPty(master
);
1232 if(master
>= 0 && FD_ISSET(0, &rfds
))
1234 if(FD_ISSET(_dpkgin
, &rfds
))
1235 DoDpkgStatusFd(_dpkgin
, OutStatusFd
);
1239 // Restore sig int/quit
1240 signal(SIGQUIT
,old_SIGQUIT
);
1241 signal(SIGINT
,old_SIGINT
);
1242 signal(SIGHUP
,old_SIGHUP
);
1246 tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH
, &tt
);
1250 // Check for an error code.
1251 if (WIFEXITED(Status
) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status
) != 0)
1253 // if it was set to "keep-dpkg-runing" then we won't return
1254 // here but keep the loop going and just report it as a error
1256 bool const stopOnError
= _config
->FindB("Dpkg::StopOnError",true);
1259 RunScripts("DPkg::Post-Invoke");
1261 if (WIFSIGNALED(Status
) != 0 && WTERMSIG(Status
) == SIGSEGV
)
1262 strprintf(dpkg_error
, "Sub-process %s received a segmentation fault.",Args
[0]);
1263 else if (WIFEXITED(Status
) != 0)
1264 strprintf(dpkg_error
, "Sub-process %s returned an error code (%u)",Args
[0],WEXITSTATUS(Status
));
1266 strprintf(dpkg_error
, "Sub-process %s exited unexpectedly",Args
[0]);
1268 if(dpkg_error
.size() > 0)
1269 _error
->Error("%s", dpkg_error
.c_str());
1280 if (RunScripts("DPkg::Post-Invoke") == false)
1283 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgPM",false) == false)
1285 std::string
const oldpkgcache
= _config
->FindFile("Dir::cache::pkgcache");
1286 if (oldpkgcache
.empty() == false && RealFileExists(oldpkgcache
) == true &&
1287 unlink(oldpkgcache
.c_str()) == 0)
1289 std::string
const srcpkgcache
= _config
->FindFile("Dir::cache::srcpkgcache");
1290 if (srcpkgcache
.empty() == false && RealFileExists(srcpkgcache
) == true)
1292 _error
->PushToStack();
1293 pkgCacheFile CacheFile
;
1294 CacheFile
.BuildCaches(NULL
, true);
1295 _error
->RevertToStack();
1300 Cache
.writeStateFile(NULL
);
1304 // pkgDpkgPM::Reset - Dump the contents of the command list /*{{{*/
1305 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1307 void pkgDPkgPM::Reset()
1309 List
.erase(List
.begin(),List
.end());
1312 // pkgDpkgPM::WriteApportReport - write out error report pkg failure /*{{{*/
1313 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1315 void pkgDPkgPM::WriteApportReport(const char *pkgpath
, const char *errormsg
)
1317 string pkgname
, reportfile
, srcpkgname
, pkgver
, arch
;
1318 string::size_type pos
;
1321 if (_config
->FindB("Dpkg::ApportFailureReport", false) == false)
1323 std::clog
<< "configured to not write apport reports" << std::endl
;
1327 // only report the first errors
1328 if(pkgFailures
> _config
->FindI("APT::Apport::MaxReports", 3))
1330 std::clog
<< _("No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already") << std::endl
;
1334 // check if its not a follow up error
1335 const char *needle
= dgettext("dpkg", "dependency problems - leaving unconfigured");
1336 if(strstr(errormsg
, needle
) != NULL
) {
1337 std::clog
<< _("No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.") << std::endl
;
1341 // do not report disk-full failures
1342 if(strstr(errormsg
, strerror(ENOSPC
)) != NULL
) {
1343 std::clog
<< _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error") << std::endl
;
1347 // do not report out-of-memory failures
1348 if(strstr(errormsg
, strerror(ENOMEM
)) != NULL
) {
1349 std::clog
<< _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a out of memory error") << std::endl
;
1353 // do not report dpkg I/O errors
1354 // XXX - this message is localized, but this only matches the English version. This is better than nothing.
1355 if(strstr(errormsg
, "short read in buffer_copy (")) {
1356 std::clog
<< _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a dpkg I/O error") << std::endl
;
1360 // get the pkgname and reportfile
1361 pkgname
= flNotDir(pkgpath
);
1362 pos
= pkgname
.find('_');
1363 if(pos
!= string::npos
)
1364 pkgname
= pkgname
.substr(0, pos
);
1366 // find the package versin and source package name
1367 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Cache
.FindPkg(pkgname
);
1368 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
1370 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver
= Cache
.GetCandidateVer(Pkg
);
1371 if (Ver
.end() == true)
1373 pkgver
= Ver
.VerStr() == NULL
? "unknown" : Ver
.VerStr();
1374 pkgRecords
Recs(Cache
);
1375 pkgRecords::Parser
&Parse
= Recs
.Lookup(Ver
.FileList());
1376 srcpkgname
= Parse
.SourcePkg();
1377 if(srcpkgname
.empty())
1378 srcpkgname
= pkgname
;
1380 // if the file exists already, we check:
1381 // - if it was reported already (touched by apport).
1382 // If not, we do nothing, otherwise
1383 // we overwrite it. This is the same behaviour as apport
1384 // - if we have a report with the same pkgversion already
1386 reportfile
= flCombine("/var/crash",pkgname
+".0.crash");
1387 if(FileExists(reportfile
))
1392 // check atime/mtime
1393 stat(reportfile
.c_str(), &buf
);
1394 if(buf
.st_mtime
> buf
.st_atime
)
1397 // check if the existing report is the same version
1398 report
= fopen(reportfile
.c_str(),"r");
1399 while(fgets(strbuf
, sizeof(strbuf
), report
) != NULL
)
1401 if(strstr(strbuf
,"Package:") == strbuf
)
1403 char pkgname
[255], version
[255];
1404 if(sscanf(strbuf
, "Package: %s %s", pkgname
, version
) == 2)
1405 if(strcmp(pkgver
.c_str(), version
) == 0)
1415 // now write the report
1416 arch
= _config
->Find("APT::Architecture");
1417 report
= fopen(reportfile
.c_str(),"w");
1420 if(_config
->FindB("DPkgPM::InitialReportOnly",false) == true)
1421 chmod(reportfile
.c_str(), 0);
1423 chmod(reportfile
.c_str(), 0600);
1424 fprintf(report
, "ProblemType: Package\n");
1425 fprintf(report
, "Architecture: %s\n", arch
.c_str());
1426 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
1427 fprintf(report
, "Date: %s" , ctime(&now
));
1428 fprintf(report
, "Package: %s %s\n", pkgname
.c_str(), pkgver
.c_str());
1429 fprintf(report
, "SourcePackage: %s\n", srcpkgname
.c_str());
1430 fprintf(report
, "ErrorMessage:\n %s\n", errormsg
);
1432 // ensure that the log is flushed
1436 // attach terminal log it if we have it
1437 string logfile_name
= _config
->FindFile("Dir::Log::Terminal");
1438 if (!logfile_name
.empty())
1443 fprintf(report
, "DpkgTerminalLog:\n");
1444 log
= fopen(logfile_name
.c_str(),"r");
1447 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), log
) != NULL
)
1448 fprintf(report
, " %s", buf
);
1454 const char *ops_str
[] = {"Install", "Configure","Remove","Purge"};
1455 fprintf(report
, "AptOrdering:\n");
1456 for (vector
<Item
>::iterator I
= List
.begin(); I
!= List
.end(); I
++)
1457 fprintf(report
, " %s: %s\n", (*I
).Pkg
.Name(), ops_str
[(*I
).Op
]);
1459 // attach dmesg log (to learn about segfaults)
1460 if (FileExists("/bin/dmesg"))
1465 fprintf(report
, "Dmesg:\n");
1466 log
= popen("/bin/dmesg","r");
1469 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), log
) != NULL
)
1470 fprintf(report
, " %s", buf
);
1475 // attach df -l log (to learn about filesystem status)
1476 if (FileExists("/bin/df"))
1481 fprintf(report
, "Df:\n");
1482 log
= popen("/bin/df -l","r");
1485 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), log
) != NULL
)
1486 fprintf(report
, " %s", buf
);