1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
3 // $Id: algorithms.cc,v 1.44 2002/11/28 18:49:16 jgg Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
6 Algorithms - A set of misc algorithms
8 The pkgProblemResolver class has become insanely complex and
9 very sophisticated, it handles every test case I have thrown at it
10 to my satisfaction. Understanding exactly why all the steps the class
11 does are required is difficult and changing though not very risky
12 may result in other cases not working.
14 ##################################################################### */
16 // Include Files /*{{{*/
17 #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h>
18 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
19 #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
20 #include <apt-pkg/version.h>
21 #include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
22 #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
32 pkgProblemResolver
*pkgProblemResolver::This
= 0;
34 // Simulate::Simulate - Constructor /*{{{*/
35 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
36 /* The legacy translations here of input Pkg iterators is obsolete,
37 this is not necessary since the pkgCaches are fully shared now. */
38 pkgSimulate::pkgSimulate(pkgDepCache
*Cache
) : pkgPackageManager(Cache
),
40 Sim(&Cache
->GetCache(),&iPolicy
),
44 Flags
= new unsigned char[Cache
->Head().PackageCount
];
45 memset(Flags
,0,sizeof(*Flags
)*Cache
->Head().PackageCount
);
47 // Fake a filename so as not to activate the media swapping
48 string Jnk
= "SIMULATE";
49 for (unsigned int I
= 0; I
!= Cache
->Head().PackageCount
; I
++)
53 // Simulate::Describe - Describe a package /*{{{*/
54 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
55 /* Parameter Current == true displays the current package version,
56 Parameter Candidate == true displays the candidate package version */
57 void pkgSimulate::Describe(PkgIterator Pkg
,ostream
&out
,bool Current
,bool Candidate
)
65 Ver
= Pkg
.CurrentVer();
66 if (Ver
.end() == false)
67 out
<< " [" << Ver
.VerStr() << ']';
70 if (Candidate
== true)
72 Ver
= Sim
[Pkg
].CandidateVerIter(Sim
);
73 if (Ver
.end() == true)
76 out
<< " (" << Ver
.VerStr() << ' ' << Ver
.RelStr() << ')';
80 // Simulate::Install - Simulate unpacking of a package /*{{{*/
81 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
83 bool pkgSimulate::Install(PkgIterator iPkg
,string
/*File*/)
86 PkgIterator Pkg
= Sim
.FindPkg(iPkg
.Name(), iPkg
.Arch());
90 Describe(Pkg
,cout
,true,true);
91 Sim
.MarkInstall(Pkg
,false);
93 if (strcmp(Pkg
.Arch(),"all") == 0)
95 pkgCache::GrpIterator G
= Pkg
.Group();
96 pkgCache::GrpIterator iG
= iPkg
.Group();
97 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= G
.FindPkg("any"); P
.end() != true; P
= G
.NextPkg(P
))
99 if (strcmp(P
.Arch(), "all") == 0)
101 if (iG
.FindPkg(P
.Arch())->CurrentVer
== 0)
104 Sim
.MarkInstall(P
, false);
108 // Look for broken conflicts+predepends.
109 for (PkgIterator I
= Sim
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
111 if (Sim
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
114 for (DepIterator D
= Sim
[I
].InstVerIter(Sim
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
119 if (Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
||
120 Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
||
121 Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
||
122 End
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
)
124 if ((Sim
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == 0)
126 cout
<< " [" << I
.Name() << " on " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << ']';
127 if (Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
)
128 _error
->Error("Fatal, conflicts violated %s",I
.Name());
134 if (Sim
.BrokenCount() != 0)
141 // Simulate::Configure - Simulate configuration of a Package /*{{{*/
142 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
143 /* This is not an acurate simulation of relatity, we should really not
144 install the package.. For some investigations it may be necessary
146 bool pkgSimulate::Configure(PkgIterator iPkg
)
148 // Adapt the iterator
149 PkgIterator Pkg
= Sim
.FindPkg(iPkg
.Name(), iPkg
.Arch());
153 if (strcmp(Pkg
.Arch(),"all") == 0)
155 pkgCache::GrpIterator G
= Pkg
.Group();
156 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= G
.FindPkg("any"); P
.end() != true; P
= G
.NextPkg(P
))
158 if (strcmp(P
.Arch(), "all") == 0)
160 if (Flags
[P
->ID
] == 1)
165 // Sim.MarkInstall(Pkg,false);
166 if (Sim
[Pkg
].InstBroken() == true)
168 cout
<< "Conf " << Pkg
.Name() << " broken" << endl
;
172 // Print out each package and the failed dependencies
173 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Sim
[Pkg
].InstVerIter(Sim
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false; D
++)
175 if (Sim
.IsImportantDep(D
) == false ||
176 (Sim
[D
] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall
) != 0)
179 if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
)
180 cout
<< " Obsoletes:" << D
.TargetPkg().Name();
181 else if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
)
182 cout
<< " Conflicts:" << D
.TargetPkg().Name();
183 else if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
)
184 cout
<< " Breaks:" << D
.TargetPkg().Name();
186 cout
<< " Depends:" << D
.TargetPkg().Name();
190 _error
->Error("Conf Broken %s",Pkg
.Name());
195 Describe(Pkg
,cout
,false,true);
198 if (Sim
.BrokenCount() != 0)
206 // Simulate::Remove - Simulate the removal of a package /*{{{*/
207 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
209 bool pkgSimulate::Remove(PkgIterator iPkg
,bool Purge
)
211 // Adapt the iterator
212 PkgIterator Pkg
= Sim
.FindPkg(iPkg
.Name(), iPkg
.Arch());
217 if (strcmp(Pkg
.Arch(),"all") == 0)
219 pkgCache::GrpIterator G
= Pkg
.Group();
220 pkgCache::GrpIterator iG
= iPkg
.Group();
221 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= G
.FindPkg("any"); P
.end() != true; P
= G
.NextPkg(P
))
223 if (strcmp(P
.Arch(), "all") == 0)
225 if (iG
.FindPkg(P
.Arch())->CurrentVer
== 0)
236 Describe(Pkg
,cout
,true,false);
238 if (Sim
.BrokenCount() != 0)
246 // Simulate::ShortBreaks - Print out a short line describing all breaks /*{{{*/
247 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
249 void pkgSimulate::ShortBreaks()
252 for (PkgIterator I
= Sim
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
254 if (Sim
[I
].InstBroken() == true)
256 if (Flags
[I
->ID
] == 0)
257 cout
<< I
.Name() << ' ';
259 cout << I.Name() << "! ";*/
265 // ApplyStatus - Adjust for non-ok packages /*{{{*/
266 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
267 /* We attempt to change the state of the all packages that have failed
268 installation toward their real state. The ordering code will perform
269 the necessary calculations to deal with the problems. */
270 bool pkgApplyStatus(pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
272 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
274 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
276 if (I
->VersionList
== 0)
279 // Only choice for a ReInstReq package is to reinstall
280 if (I
->InstState
== pkgCache::State::ReInstReq
||
281 I
->InstState
== pkgCache::State::HoldReInstReq
)
283 if (I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && I
.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true)
284 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
287 // Is this right? Will dpkg choke on an upgrade?
288 if (Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= 0 &&
289 Cache
[I
].CandidateVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable() == true)
290 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
292 return _error
->Error(_("The package %s needs to be reinstalled, "
293 "but I can't find an archive for it."),I
.Name());
299 switch (I
->CurrentState
)
301 /* This means installation failed somehow - it does not need to be
302 re-unpacked (probably) */
303 case pkgCache::State::UnPacked
:
304 case pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured
:
305 case pkgCache::State::TriggersAwaited
:
306 case pkgCache::State::TriggersPending
:
307 if ((I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && I
.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true) ||
308 I
.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack
)
309 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
312 if (Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= 0 &&
313 Cache
[I
].CandidateVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable() == true)
314 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
320 // This means removal failed
321 case pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled
:
326 if (I
->InstState
!= pkgCache::State::Ok
)
327 return _error
->Error("The package %s is not ok and I "
328 "don't know how to fix it!",I
.Name());
334 // FixBroken - Fix broken packages /*{{{*/
335 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
336 /* This autoinstalls every broken package and then runs the problem resolver
338 bool pkgFixBroken(pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
340 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
342 // Auto upgrade all broken packages
343 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
344 if (Cache
[I
].NowBroken() == true)
345 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
347 /* Fix packages that are in a NeedArchive state but don't have a
348 downloadable install version */
349 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
351 if (I
.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack
||
352 Cache
[I
].Delete() == true)
355 if (Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable() == false)
358 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
361 pkgProblemResolver
Fix(&Cache
);
362 return Fix
.Resolve(true);
365 // DistUpgrade - Distribution upgrade /*{{{*/
366 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
367 /* This autoinstalls every package and then force installs every
368 pre-existing package. This creates the initial set of conditions which
369 most likely contain problems because too many things were installed.
371 The problem resolver is used to resolve the problems.
373 bool pkgDistUpgrade(pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
375 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
377 /* Auto upgrade all installed packages, this provides the basis
378 for the installation */
379 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
380 if (I
->CurrentVer
!= 0)
381 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
383 /* Now, auto upgrade all essential packages - this ensures that
384 the essential packages are present and working */
385 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
386 if ((I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
387 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
389 /* We do it again over all previously installed packages to force
390 conflict resolution on them all. */
391 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
392 if (I
->CurrentVer
!= 0)
393 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
395 pkgProblemResolver
Fix(&Cache
);
397 // Hold back held packages.
398 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Ignore-Hold",false) == false)
400 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
402 if (I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Hold
)
405 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
410 return Fix
.Resolve();
413 // AllUpgrade - Upgrade as many packages as possible /*{{{*/
414 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
415 /* Right now the system must be consistent before this can be called.
416 It also will not change packages marked for install, it only tries
417 to install packages not marked for install */
418 bool pkgAllUpgrade(pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
420 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
422 pkgProblemResolver
Fix(&Cache
);
424 if (Cache
.BrokenCount() != 0)
427 // Upgrade all installed packages
428 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
430 if (Cache
[I
].Install() == true)
433 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Ignore-Hold",false) == false)
434 if (I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Hold
)
437 if (I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && Cache
[I
].InstallVer
!= 0)
438 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
441 return Fix
.ResolveByKeep();
444 // MinimizeUpgrade - Minimizes the set of packages to be upgraded /*{{{*/
445 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
446 /* This simply goes over the entire set of packages and tries to keep
447 each package marked for upgrade. If a conflict is generated then
448 the package is restored. */
449 bool pkgMinimizeUpgrade(pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
451 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
453 if (Cache
.BrokenCount() != 0)
456 // We loop for 10 tries to get the minimal set size.
458 unsigned int Count
= 0;
462 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
465 if (Cache
[I
].Upgrade() == false || Cache
[I
].NewInstall() == true)
468 // Keep it and see if that is OK
469 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
470 if (Cache
.BrokenCount() != 0)
471 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
474 // If keep didnt actually do anything then there was no change..
475 if (Cache
[I
].Upgrade() == false)
481 while (Change
== true && Count
< 10);
483 if (Cache
.BrokenCount() != 0)
484 return _error
->Error("Internal Error in pkgMinimizeUpgrade");
489 // ProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver - Constructor /*{{{*/
490 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
492 pkgProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver(pkgDepCache
*pCache
) : Cache(*pCache
)
495 unsigned long Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
496 Scores
= new signed short[Size
];
497 Flags
= new unsigned char[Size
];
498 memset(Flags
,0,sizeof(*Flags
)*Size
);
500 // Set debug to true to see its decision logic
501 Debug
= _config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver",false);
504 // ProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver - Destructor /*{{{*/
505 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
507 pkgProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver()
513 // ProblemResolver::ScoreSort - Sort the list by score /*{{{*/
514 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
516 int pkgProblemResolver::ScoreSort(const void *a
,const void *b
)
518 Package
const **A
= (Package
const **)a
;
519 Package
const **B
= (Package
const **)b
;
520 if (This
->Scores
[(*A
)->ID
] > This
->Scores
[(*B
)->ID
])
522 if (This
->Scores
[(*A
)->ID
] < This
->Scores
[(*B
)->ID
])
527 // ProblemResolver::MakeScores - Make the score table /*{{{*/
528 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
530 void pkgProblemResolver::MakeScores()
532 unsigned long Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
533 memset(Scores
,0,sizeof(*Scores
)*Size
);
535 // Important Required Standard Optional Extra
536 signed short PrioMap
[] = {
538 (signed short) _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Important",3),
539 (signed short) _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Required",2),
540 (signed short) _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Standard",1),
541 (signed short) _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Optional",-1),
542 (signed short) _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Extra",-2)
544 signed short PrioEssentials
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Essentials",100);
545 signed short PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::NotObsolete",1);
546 signed short PrioDepends
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Depends",1);
547 signed short PrioRecommends
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Recommends",1);
548 signed short AddProtected
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddProtected",10000);
549 signed short AddEssential
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddEssential",5000);
551 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
552 clog
<< "Settings used to calculate pkgProblemResolver::Scores::" << endl
553 << " Important => " << PrioMap
[1] << endl
554 << " Required => " << PrioMap
[2] << endl
555 << " Standard => " << PrioMap
[3] << endl
556 << " Optional => " << PrioMap
[4] << endl
557 << " Extra => " << PrioMap
[5] << endl
558 << " Essentials => " << PrioEssentials
<< endl
559 << " InstalledAndNotObsolete => " << PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete
<< endl
560 << " Depends => " << PrioDepends
<< endl
561 << " Recommends => " << PrioRecommends
<< endl
562 << " AddProtected => " << AddProtected
<< endl
563 << " AddEssential => " << AddEssential
<< endl
;
565 // Generate the base scores for a package based on its properties
566 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
568 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
571 signed short &Score
= Scores
[I
->ID
];
573 /* This is arbitrary, it should be high enough to elevate an
574 essantial package above most other packages but low enough
575 to allow an obsolete essential packages to be removed by
576 a conflicts on a powerfull normal package (ie libc6) */
577 if ((I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
578 Score
+= PrioEssentials
;
580 // We transform the priority
581 if (Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
)->Priority
<= 5)
582 Score
+= PrioMap
[Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
)->Priority
];
584 /* This helps to fix oddball problems with conflicting packages
585 on the same level. We enhance the score of installed packages
586 if those are not obsolete
588 if (I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= 0 && Cache
[I
].CandidateVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable())
589 Score
+= PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete
;
592 // Now that we have the base scores we go and propogate dependencies
593 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
595 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
598 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false; D
++)
600 if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Depends
||
601 D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
)
602 Scores
[D
.TargetPkg()->ID
] += PrioDepends
;
603 else if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Recommends
)
604 Scores
[D
.TargetPkg()->ID
] += PrioRecommends
;
608 // Copy the scores to advoid additive looping
609 SPtrArray
<signed short> OldScores
= new signed short[Size
];
610 memcpy(OldScores
,Scores
,sizeof(*Scores
)*Size
);
612 /* Now we cause 1 level of dependency inheritance, that is we add the
613 score of the packages that depend on the target Package. This
614 fortifies high scoring packages */
615 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
617 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
620 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= I
.RevDependsList(); D
.end() == false; D
++)
622 // Only do it for the install version
623 if ((pkgCache::Version
*)D
.ParentVer() != Cache
[D
.ParentPkg()].InstallVer
||
624 (D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Depends
&&
625 D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
&&
626 D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Recommends
))
629 Scores
[I
->ID
] += abs(OldScores
[D
.ParentPkg()->ID
]);
633 /* Now we propogate along provides. This makes the packages that
634 provide important packages extremely important */
635 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
637 for (pkgCache::PrvIterator P
= I
.ProvidesList(); P
.end() == false; P
++)
639 // Only do it once per package
640 if ((pkgCache::Version
*)P
.OwnerVer() != Cache
[P
.OwnerPkg()].InstallVer
)
642 Scores
[P
.OwnerPkg()->ID
] += abs(Scores
[I
->ID
] - OldScores
[I
->ID
]);
646 /* Protected things are pushed really high up. This number should put them
647 ahead of everything */
648 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
650 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != 0)
651 Scores
[I
->ID
] += AddProtected
;
652 if ((I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
653 Scores
[I
->ID
] += AddEssential
;
657 // ProblemResolver::DoUpgrade - Attempt to upgrade this package /*{{{*/
658 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
659 /* This goes through and tries to reinstall packages to make this package
661 bool pkgProblemResolver::DoUpgrade(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
)
663 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
665 if ((Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] & Upgradable
) == 0 || Cache
[Pkg
].Upgradable() == false)
667 if ((Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
670 Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] &= ~Upgradable
;
672 bool WasKept
= Cache
[Pkg
].Keep();
673 Cache
.MarkInstall(Pkg
, false, 0, false);
675 // This must be a virtual package or something like that.
676 if (Cache
[Pkg
].InstVerIter(Cache
).end() == true)
679 // Isolate the problem dependency
681 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[Pkg
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
683 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
684 pkgCache::DepIterator Start
= D
;
685 pkgCache::DepIterator End
= D
;
686 unsigned char State
= 0;
687 for (bool LastOR
= true; D
.end() == false && LastOR
== true;)
690 LastOR
= (D
->CompareOp
& pkgCache::Dep::Or
) == pkgCache::Dep::Or
;
696 // We only worry about critical deps.
697 if (End
.IsCritical() != true)
700 // Iterate over all the members in the or group
704 if ((Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
)
707 // Do not change protected packages
708 PkgIterator P
= Start
.SmartTargetPkg();
709 if ((Flags
[P
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
712 clog
<< " Reinst Failed because of protected " << P
.Name() << endl
;
717 // Upgrade the package if the candidate version will fix the problem.
718 if ((Cache
[Start
] & pkgDepCache::DepCVer
) == pkgDepCache::DepCVer
)
720 if (DoUpgrade(P
) == false)
723 clog
<< " Reinst Failed because of " << P
.Name() << endl
;
734 /* We let the algorithm deal with conflicts on its next iteration,
735 it is much smarter than us */
736 if (Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
||
737 Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
||
738 Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
)
742 clog
<< " Reinst Failed early because of " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
755 // Undo our operations - it might be smart to undo everything this did..
759 Cache
.MarkKeep(Pkg
, false, false);
761 Cache
.MarkDelete(Pkg
);
766 clog
<< " Re-Instated " << Pkg
.Name() << endl
;
770 // ProblemResolver::Resolve - Run the resolution pass /*{{{*/
771 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
772 /* This routines works by calculating a score for each package. The score
773 is derived by considering the package's priority and all reverse
774 dependents giving an integer that reflects the amount of breakage that
775 adjusting the package will inflict.
777 It goes from highest score to lowest and corrects all of the breaks by
778 keeping or removing the dependant packages. If that fails then it removes
779 the package itself and goes on. The routine should be able to intelligently
780 go from any broken state to a fixed state.
782 The BrokenFix flag enables a mode where the algorithm tries to
783 upgrade packages to advoid problems. */
784 bool pkgProblemResolver::Resolve(bool BrokenFix
)
786 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
788 unsigned long Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
790 // Record which packages are marked for install
795 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
797 if (Cache
[I
].Install() == true)
798 Flags
[I
->ID
] |= PreInstalled
;
801 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == true && BrokenFix
== true)
803 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
804 if (Cache
[I
].Install() == true)
808 Flags
[I
->ID
] &= ~PreInstalled
;
810 Flags
[I
->ID
] |= Upgradable
;
813 while (Again
== true);
816 clog
<< "Starting" << endl
;
820 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
821 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
822 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
823 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
824 SPtrArray
<pkgCache::Package
*> PList
= new pkgCache::Package
*[Size
];
825 pkgCache::Package
**PEnd
= PList
;
826 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
829 qsort(PList
,PEnd
- PList
,sizeof(*PList
),&ScoreSort
);
831 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
833 clog
<< "Show Scores" << endl
;
834 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
835 if (Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] != 0)
837 pkgCache::PkgIterator
Pkg(Cache
,*K
);
838 clog
<< Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] << ' ' << Pkg
<< std::endl
;
843 clog
<< "Starting 2" << endl
;
845 /* Now consider all broken packages. For each broken package we either
846 remove the package or fix it's problem. We do this once, it should
847 not be possible for a loop to form (that is a < b < c and fixing b by
848 changing a breaks c) */
850 for (int Counter
= 0; Counter
!= 10 && Change
== true; Counter
++)
853 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
855 pkgCache::PkgIterator
I(Cache
,*K
);
857 /* We attempt to install this and see if any breaks result,
858 this takes care of some strange cases */
859 if (Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= Cache
[I
].InstallVer
&&
860 I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && Cache
[I
].InstallVer
!= 0 &&
861 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & PreInstalled
) != 0 &&
862 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == 0 &&
863 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & ReInstateTried
) == 0)
866 clog
<< " Try to Re-Instate " << I
.Name() << endl
;
867 unsigned long OldBreaks
= Cache
.BrokenCount();
868 pkgCache::Version
*OldVer
= Cache
[I
].InstallVer
;
869 Flags
[I
->ID
] &= ReInstateTried
;
871 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
872 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == true ||
873 OldBreaks
< Cache
.BrokenCount())
878 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
882 clog
<< "Re-Instated " << I
.Name() << " (" << OldBreaks
<< " vs " << Cache
.BrokenCount() << ')' << endl
;
885 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0 || Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
889 clog
<< "Investigating " << I
.Name() << endl
;
891 // Isolate the problem dependency
892 PackageKill KillList
[100];
893 PackageKill
*LEnd
= KillList
;
895 pkgCache::DepIterator Start
;
896 pkgCache::DepIterator End
;
897 PackageKill
*OldEnd
= LEnd
;
899 enum {OrRemove
,OrKeep
} OrOp
= OrRemove
;
900 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList();
901 D
.end() == false || InOr
== true;)
903 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
909 if (OldEnd
== LEnd
&& OrOp
== OrRemove
)
911 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
)
914 clog
<< " Or group remove for " << I
.Name() << endl
;
919 if (OldEnd
== LEnd
&& OrOp
== OrKeep
)
922 clog
<< " Or group keep for " << I
.Name() << endl
;
923 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
928 /* We do an extra loop (as above) to finalize the or group
933 if (Start
.end() == true)
936 // We only worry about critical deps.
937 if (End
.IsCritical() != true)
946 // We only worry about critical deps.
947 if (Start
.IsCritical() != true)
952 if ((Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
)
959 clog
<< "Package " << I
.Name() << " has broken " << Start
.DepType() << " on " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
961 /* Look across the version list. If there are no possible
962 targets then we keep the package and bail. This is necessary
963 if a package has a dep on another package that cant be found */
964 SPtrArray
<pkgCache::Version
*> VList
= Start
.AllTargets();
965 if (*VList
== 0 && (Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
&&
966 Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
&&
967 Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
&&
968 Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
&&
969 Cache
[I
].NowBroken() == false)
973 /* No keep choice because the keep being OK could be the
974 result of another element in the OR group! */
979 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
984 for (pkgCache::Version
**V
= VList
; *V
!= 0; V
++)
986 pkgCache::VerIterator
Ver(Cache
,*V
);
987 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Ver
.ParentPkg();
990 clog
<< " Considering " << Pkg
.Name() << ' ' << (int)Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] <<
991 " as a solution to " << I
.Name() << ' ' << (int)Scores
[I
->ID
] << endl
;
993 /* Try to fix the package under consideration rather than
994 fiddle with the VList package */
995 if (Scores
[I
->ID
] <= Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] ||
996 ((Cache
[Start
] & pkgDepCache::DepNow
) == 0 &&
997 End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
&&
998 End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
&&
999 End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
))
1001 // Try a little harder to fix protected packages..
1002 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
1004 if (DoUpgrade(Pkg
) == true)
1006 if (Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] > Scores
[I
->ID
])
1007 Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] = Scores
[I
->ID
];
1014 /* See if a keep will do, unless the package is protected,
1015 then installing it will be necessary */
1016 bool Installed
= Cache
[I
].Install();
1017 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
1018 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1020 // Unwind operation will be keep now
1021 if (OrOp
== OrRemove
)
1025 if (InOr
== true && Installed
== true)
1026 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
1029 clog
<< " Holding Back " << I
.Name() << " rather than change " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
1033 if (BrokenFix
== false || DoUpgrade(I
) == false)
1035 // Consider other options
1039 clog
<< " Removing " << I
.Name() << " rather than change " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
1040 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
);
1041 if (Counter
> 1 && Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] > Scores
[I
->ID
])
1042 Scores
[I
->ID
] = Scores
[Pkg
->ID
];
1053 /* This is a conflicts, and the version we are looking
1054 at is not the currently selected version of the
1055 package, which means it is not necessary to
1057 if (Cache
[Pkg
].InstallVer
!= Ver
&&
1058 (Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
||
1059 Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
))
1062 if (Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
)
1064 // first, try upgradring the package, if that
1065 // does not help, the breaks goes onto the
1067 // FIXME: use DoUpgrade(Pkg) instead?
1068 if (Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGCVer
)
1071 clog
<< " Upgrading " << Pkg
.Name() << " due to Breaks field in " << I
.Name() << endl
;
1072 Cache
.MarkInstall(Pkg
, false, 0, false);
1077 // Skip adding to the kill list if it is protected
1078 if ((Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] & Protected
) != 0)
1082 clog
<< " Added " << Pkg
.Name() << " to the remove list" << endl
;
1088 if (Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
&&
1089 Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
)
1094 // Hm, nothing can possibly satisify this dep. Nuke it.
1095 if (VList
[0] == 0 &&
1096 Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
&&
1097 Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
&&
1098 Start
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
&&
1099 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
)
1101 bool Installed
= Cache
[I
].Install();
1103 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1105 // Unwind operation will be keep now
1106 if (OrOp
== OrRemove
)
1110 if (InOr
== true && Installed
== true)
1111 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
1114 clog
<< " Holding Back " << I
.Name() << " because I can't find " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
1119 clog
<< " Removing " << I
.Name() << " because I can't find " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
1121 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
);
1136 // Apply the kill list now
1137 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
!= 0)
1139 for (PackageKill
*J
= KillList
; J
!= LEnd
; J
++)
1142 if ((Cache
[J
->Dep
] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow
) == 0)
1144 if (J
->Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
||
1145 J
->Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
||
1146 J
->Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
)
1149 clog
<< " Fixing " << I
.Name() << " via remove of " << J
->Pkg
.Name() << endl
;
1150 Cache
.MarkDelete(J
->Pkg
);
1156 clog
<< " Fixing " << I
.Name() << " via keep of " << J
->Pkg
.Name() << endl
;
1157 Cache
.MarkKeep(J
->Pkg
, false, false);
1162 if (Scores
[I
->ID
] > Scores
[J
->Pkg
->ID
])
1163 Scores
[J
->Pkg
->ID
] = Scores
[I
->ID
];
1171 clog
<< "Done" << endl
;
1173 if (Cache
.BrokenCount() != 0)
1175 // See if this is the result of a hold
1176 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
1177 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
1179 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1181 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
)
1182 return _error
->Error(_("Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages."));
1184 return _error
->Error(_("Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages."));
1187 // set the auto-flags (mvo: I'm not sure if we _really_ need this)
1188 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
1189 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++) {
1190 if (Cache
[I
].NewInstall() && !(Flags
[I
->ID
] & PreInstalled
)) {
1191 if(_config
->FindI("Debug::pkgAutoRemove",false)) {
1192 std::clog
<< "Resolve installed new pkg: " << I
.Name()
1193 << " (now marking it as auto)" << std::endl
;
1195 Cache
[I
].Flags
|= pkgCache::Flag::Auto
;
1203 // ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/
1204 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1205 /* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental
1206 in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the
1207 system was non-broken previously. */
1208 bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep()
1210 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
1212 unsigned long Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
1216 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
1217 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
1218 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
1219 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
1220 pkgCache::Package
**PList
= new pkgCache::Package
*[Size
];
1221 pkgCache::Package
**PEnd
= PList
;
1222 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
1225 qsort(PList
,PEnd
- PList
,sizeof(*PList
),&ScoreSort
);
1227 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
1229 clog
<< "Show Scores" << endl
;
1230 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
1231 if (Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] != 0)
1233 pkgCache::PkgIterator
Pkg(Cache
,*K
);
1234 clog
<< Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] << ' ' << Pkg
<< std::endl
;
1239 clog
<< "Entering ResolveByKeep" << endl
;
1241 // Consider each broken package
1242 pkgCache::Package
**LastStop
= 0;
1243 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
1245 pkgCache::PkgIterator
I(Cache
,*K
);
1247 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0 || Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1250 /* Keep the package. If this works then great, otherwise we have
1251 to be significantly more agressive and manipulate its dependencies */
1252 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == 0)
1255 clog
<< "Keeping package " << I
.Name() << endl
;
1256 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
1257 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1264 // Isolate the problem dependencies
1265 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
1269 D
.GlobOr(Start
,End
);
1271 // We only worry about critical deps.
1272 if (End
.IsCritical() != true)
1276 if ((Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
)
1279 /* Hm, the group is broken.. I suppose the best thing to do is to
1280 is to try every combination of keep/not-keep for the set, but thats
1281 slow, and this never happens, just be conservative and assume the
1282 list of ors is in preference and keep till it starts to work. */
1286 clog
<< "Package " << I
.Name() << " has broken " << Start
.DepType() << " on " << Start
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
1288 // Look at all the possible provides on this package
1289 SPtrArray
<pkgCache::Version
*> VList
= Start
.AllTargets();
1290 for (pkgCache::Version
**V
= VList
; *V
!= 0; V
++)
1292 pkgCache::VerIterator
Ver(Cache
,*V
);
1293 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Ver
.ParentPkg();
1295 // It is not keepable
1296 if (Cache
[Pkg
].InstallVer
== 0 ||
1297 Pkg
->CurrentVer
== 0)
1300 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == 0)
1303 clog
<< " Keeping Package " << Pkg
.Name() << " due to " << Start
.DepType() << endl
;
1304 Cache
.MarkKeep(Pkg
, false, false);
1307 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1311 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1319 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1323 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == true)
1328 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep is looping on package %s.",I
.Name());
1336 // ProblemResolver::InstallProtect - Install all protected packages /*{{{*/
1337 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1338 /* This is used to make sure protected packages are installed */
1339 void pkgProblemResolver::InstallProtect()
1341 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
1343 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
1345 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
1347 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & ToRemove
) == ToRemove
)
1348 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
);
1351 // preserve the information whether the package was auto
1352 // or manually installed
1353 bool autoInst
= (Cache
[I
].Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Auto
);
1354 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, !autoInst
);
1360 // PrioSortList - Sort a list of versions by priority /*{{{*/
1361 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1362 /* This is ment to be used in conjunction with AllTargets to get a list
1363 of versions ordered by preference. */
1364 static pkgCache
*PrioCache
;
1365 static int PrioComp(const void *A
,const void *B
)
1367 pkgCache::VerIterator
L(*PrioCache
,*(pkgCache::Version
**)A
);
1368 pkgCache::VerIterator
R(*PrioCache
,*(pkgCache::Version
**)B
);
1370 if ((L
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
&&
1371 (R
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
1373 if ((L
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential
&&
1374 (R
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
1377 if (L
->Priority
!= R
->Priority
)
1378 return R
->Priority
- L
->Priority
;
1379 return strcmp(L
.ParentPkg().Name(),R
.ParentPkg().Name());
1381 void pkgPrioSortList(pkgCache
&Cache
,pkgCache::Version
**List
)
1383 unsigned long Count
= 0;
1385 for (pkgCache::Version
**I
= List
; *I
!= 0; I
++)
1387 qsort(List
,Count
,sizeof(*List
),PrioComp
);
1390 // CacheFile::ListUpdate - update the cache files /*{{{*/
1391 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1392 /* This is a simple wrapper to update the cache. it will fetch stuff
1393 * from the network (or any other sources defined in sources.list)
1395 bool ListUpdate(pkgAcquireStatus
&Stat
,
1396 pkgSourceList
&List
,
1399 pkgAcquire::RunResult res
;
1401 if (Fetcher
.Setup(&Stat
, _config
->FindDir("Dir::State::Lists")) == false)
1404 // Populate it with the source selection
1405 if (List
.GetIndexes(&Fetcher
) == false)
1409 RunScripts("APT::Update::Pre-Invoke");
1413 res
= Fetcher
.Run(PulseInterval
);
1415 res
= Fetcher
.Run();
1417 if (res
== pkgAcquire::Failed
)
1420 bool Failed
= false;
1421 bool TransientNetworkFailure
= false;
1422 for (pkgAcquire::ItemIterator I
= Fetcher
.ItemsBegin();
1423 I
!= Fetcher
.ItemsEnd(); I
++)
1425 if ((*I
)->Status
== pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone
)
1430 ::URI
uri((*I
)->DescURI());
1432 uri
.Password
.clear();
1433 string descUri
= string(uri
);
1434 _error
->Warning(_("Failed to fetch %s %s\n"), descUri
.c_str(),
1435 (*I
)->ErrorText
.c_str());
1437 if ((*I
)->Status
== pkgAcquire::Item::StatTransientNetworkError
)
1439 TransientNetworkFailure
= true;
1446 // Clean out any old list files
1447 // Keep "APT::Get::List-Cleanup" name for compatibility, but
1448 // this is really a global option for the APT library now
1449 if (!TransientNetworkFailure
&& !Failed
&&
1450 (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::List-Cleanup",true) == true &&
1451 _config
->FindB("APT::List-Cleanup",true) == true))
1453 if (Fetcher
.Clean(_config
->FindDir("Dir::State::lists")) == false ||
1454 Fetcher
.Clean(_config
->FindDir("Dir::State::lists") + "partial/") == false)
1455 // something went wrong with the clean
1459 if (TransientNetworkFailure
== true)
1460 _error
->Warning(_("Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead."));
1461 else if (Failed
== true)
1462 return _error
->Error(_("Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead."));
1465 // Run the success scripts if all was fine
1466 if(!TransientNetworkFailure
&& !Failed
)
1467 RunScripts("APT::Update::Post-Invoke-Success");
1469 // Run the other scripts
1470 RunScripts("APT::Update::Post-Invoke");