apt-pkg/packagemanager.cc

   1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
   2 // Description                                                          /*{{{*/
   3 // $Id: packagemanager.cc,v 1.30 2003/04/27 03:04:15 doogie Exp $
   4 /* ######################################################################
   5
   6    Package Manager - Abstacts the package manager
   7
   8    More work is needed in the area of transitioning provides, ie exim
   9    replacing smail. This can cause interesing side effects.
  10
  11    Other cases involving conflicts+replaces should be tested.
  12
  13    ##################################################################### */
  14                                                                         /*}}}*/
  15 // Include Files                                                        /*{{{*/
  16 #include<config.h>
  17
  18 #include <apt-pkg/packagemanager.h>
  19 #include <apt-pkg/orderlist.h>
  20 #include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
  21 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
  22 #include <apt-pkg/version.h>
  23 #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
  24 #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h>
  25 #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
  26 #include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
  27
  28 #include <iostream>
  29
  30 #include <apti18n.h>
  31                                                                         /*}}}*/
  32 using namespace std;
  33
  34 bool pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop = false;
  35
  36 // PM::PackageManager - Constructor                                     /*{{{*/
  37 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  38 /* */
  39 pkgPackageManager::pkgPackageManager(pkgDepCache *pCache) : Cache(*pCache),
  40                                                             List(NULL), Res(Incomplete)
  41 {
  42    FileNames = new string[Cache.Head().PackageCount];
  43    Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgPackageManager",false);
  44    NoImmConfigure = !_config->FindB("APT::Immediate-Configure",true);
  45    ImmConfigureAll = _config->FindB("APT::Immediate-Configure-All",false);
  46 }
  47                                                                         /*}}}*/
  48 // PM::PackageManager - Destructor                                      /*{{{*/
  49 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  50 /* */
  51 pkgPackageManager::~pkgPackageManager()
  52 {
  53    delete List;
  54    delete [] FileNames;
  55 }
  56                                                                         /*}}}*/
  57 // PM::GetArchives - Queue the archives for download                    /*{{{*/
  58 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  59 /* */
  60 bool pkgPackageManager::GetArchives(pkgAcquire *Owner,pkgSourceList *Sources,
  61                                     pkgRecords *Recs)
  62 {
  63    if (CreateOrderList() == false)
  64       return false;
  65
  66    bool const ordering =
  67         _config->FindB("PackageManager::UnpackAll",true) ?
  68                 List->OrderUnpack() : List->OrderCritical();
  69    if (ordering == false)
  70       return _error->Error("Internal ordering error");
  71
  72    for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); ++I)
  73    {
  74       PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*I);
  75       FileNames[Pkg->ID] = string();
  76
  77       // Skip packages to erase
  78       if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() == true)
  79          continue;
  80
  81       // Skip Packages that need configure only.
  82       if (Pkg.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsConfigure &&
  83           Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true)
  84          continue;
  85
  86       // Skip already processed packages
  87       if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false)
  88          continue;
  89
  90       new pkgAcqArchive(Owner,Sources,Recs,Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache),
  91                         FileNames[Pkg->ID]);
  92    }
  93
  94    return true;
  95 }
  96                                                                         /*}}}*/
  97 // PM::FixMissing - Keep all missing packages                           /*{{{*/
  98 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  99 /* This is called to correct the installation when packages could not
 100    be downloaded. */
 101 bool pkgPackageManager::FixMissing()
 102 {
 103    pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
 104    pkgProblemResolver Resolve(&Cache);
 105    List->SetFileList(FileNames);
 106
 107    bool Bad = false;
 108    for (PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
 109    {
 110       if (List->IsMissing(I) == false)
 111          continue;
 112
 113       // Okay, this file is missing and we need it. Mark it for keep
 114       Bad = true;
 115       Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
 116    }
 117
 118    // We have to empty the list otherwise it will not have the new changes
 119    delete List;
 120    List = 0;
 121
 122    if (Bad == false)
 123       return true;
 124
 125    // Now downgrade everything that is broken
 126    return Resolve.ResolveByKeep() == true && Cache.BrokenCount() == 0;
 127 }
 128                                                                         /*}}}*/
 129 // PM::ImmediateAdd - Add the immediate flag recursivly                 /*{{{*/
 130 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 131 /* This adds the immediate flag to the pkg and recursively to the
 132    dependendies
 133  */
 134 void pkgPackageManager::ImmediateAdd(PkgIterator I, bool UseInstallVer, unsigned const int &Depth)
 135 {
 136    DepIterator D;
 137
 138    if(UseInstallVer)
 139    {
 140       if(Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
 141          return;
 142       D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList();
 143    } else {
 144       if (I->CurrentVer == 0)
 145          return;
 146       D = I.CurrentVer().DependsList();
 147    }
 148
 149    for ( /* nothing */  ; D.end() == false; ++D)
 150       if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends || D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
 151       {
 152          if(!List->IsFlag(D.TargetPkg(), pkgOrderList::Immediate))
 153          {
 154             if(Debug)
 155                clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "ImmediateAdd(): Adding Immediate flag to " << D.TargetPkg() << " cause of " << D.DepType() << " " << I.FullName() << endl;
 156             List->Flag(D.TargetPkg(),pkgOrderList::Immediate);
 157             ImmediateAdd(D.TargetPkg(), UseInstallVer, Depth + 1);
 158          }
 159       }
 160    return;
 161 }
 162                                                                         /*}}}*/
 163 // PM::CreateOrderList - Create the ordering class                      /*{{{*/
 164 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 165 /* This populates the ordering list with all the packages that are
 166    going to change. */
 167 bool pkgPackageManager::CreateOrderList()
 168 {
 169    if (List != 0)
 170       return true;
 171
 172    delete List;
 173    List = new pkgOrderList(&Cache);
 174
 175    if (Debug && ImmConfigureAll)
 176       clog << "CreateOrderList(): Adding Immediate flag for all packages because of APT::Immediate-Configure-All" << endl;
 177
 178    // Generate the list of affected packages and sort it
 179    for (PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
 180    {
 181       // Ignore no-version packages
 182       if (I->VersionList == 0)
 183          continue;
 184
 185       // Mark the package and its dependends for immediate configuration
 186       if ((((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential) &&
 187           NoImmConfigure == false) || ImmConfigureAll)
 188       {
 189          if(Debug && !ImmConfigureAll)
 190             clog << "CreateOrderList(): Adding Immediate flag for " << I.FullName() << endl;
 191          List->Flag(I,pkgOrderList::Immediate);
 192
 193          if (!ImmConfigureAll) {
 194             // Look for other install packages to make immediate configurea
 195             ImmediateAdd(I, true);
 196
 197             // And again with the current version.
 198             ImmediateAdd(I, false);
 199          }
 200       }
 201
 202       // Not interesting
 203       if ((Cache[I].Keep() == true ||
 204           Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache) == I.CurrentVer()) &&
 205           I.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsNothing &&
 206           (Cache[I].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall &&
 207           (I.Purge() != false || Cache[I].Mode != pkgDepCache::ModeDelete ||
 208            (Cache[I].iFlags & pkgDepCache::Purge) != pkgDepCache::Purge))
 209          continue;
 210
 211       // Append it to the list
 212       List->push_back(I);
 213    }
 214
 215    return true;
 216 }
 217                                                                         /*}}}*/
 218 // PM::DepAlwaysTrue - Returns true if this dep is irrelevent           /*{{{*/
 219 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 220 /* The restriction on provides is to eliminate the case when provides
 221    are transitioning between valid states [ie exim to smail] */
 222 bool pkgPackageManager::DepAlwaysTrue(DepIterator D)
 223 {
 224    if (D.TargetPkg()->ProvidesList != 0)
 225       return false;
 226
 227    if ((Cache[D] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall) != 0 &&
 228        (Cache[D] & pkgDepCache::DepNow) != 0)
 229       return true;
 230    return false;
 231 }
 232                                                                         /*}}}*/
 233 // PM::CheckRConflicts - Look for reverse conflicts                     /*{{{*/
 234 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 235 /* This looks over the reverses for a conflicts line that needs early
 236    removal. */
 237 bool pkgPackageManager::CheckRConflicts(PkgIterator Pkg,DepIterator D,
 238                                         const char *Ver)
 239 {
 240    for (;D.end() == false; ++D)
 241    {
 242       if (D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts &&
 243           D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes)
 244          continue;
 245
 246       // The package hasnt been changed
 247       if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false)
 248          continue;
 249
 250       // Ignore self conflicts, ignore conflicts from irrelevent versions
 251       if (D.IsIgnorable(Pkg) || D.ParentVer() != D.ParentPkg().CurrentVer())
 252          continue;
 253
 254       if (Cache.VS().CheckDep(Ver,D->CompareOp,D.TargetVer()) == false)
 255          continue;
 256
 257       if (EarlyRemove(D.ParentPkg()) == false)
 258          return _error->Error("Reverse conflicts early remove for package '%s' failed",
 259                               Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 260    }
 261    return true;
 262 }
 263                                                                         /*}}}*/
 264 // PM::ConfigureAll - Run the all out configuration                     /*{{{*/
 265 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 266 /* This configures every package. It is assumed they are all unpacked and
 267    that the final configuration is valid. This is also used to catch packages
 268    that have not been configured when using ImmConfigureAll */
 269 bool pkgPackageManager::ConfigureAll()
 270 {
 271    pkgOrderList OList(&Cache);
 272
 273    // Populate the order list
 274    for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); ++I)
 275       if (List->IsFlag(pkgCache::PkgIterator(Cache,*I),
 276                        pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == true)
 277          OList.push_back(*I);
 278
 279    if (OList.OrderConfigure() == false)
 280       return false;
 281
 282    std::string const conf = _config->Find("PackageManager::Configure","all");
 283    bool const ConfigurePkgs = (conf == "all");
 284
 285    // Perform the configuring
 286    for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = OList.begin(); I != OList.end(); ++I)
 287    {
 288       PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*I);
 289
 290       /* Check if the package has been configured, this can happen if SmartConfigure
 291          calls its self */
 292       if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured)) continue;
 293
 294       if (ConfigurePkgs == true && SmartConfigure(Pkg, 0) == false) {
 295          if (ImmConfigureAll)
 296             _error->Error(_("Could not perform immediate configuration on '%s'. "
 297                         "Please see man 5 apt.conf under APT::Immediate-Configure for details. (%d)"),Pkg.FullName().c_str(),1);
 298          else
 299             _error->Error("Internal error, packages left unconfigured. %s",Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 300          return false;
 301       }
 302
 303       List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured,pkgOrderList::States);
 304    }
 305
 306    return true;
 307 }
 308                                                                         /*}}}*/
 309 // PM::SmartConfigure - Perform immediate configuration of the pkg      /*{{{*/
 310 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 311 /* This function tries to put the system in a state where Pkg can be configured.
 312    This involves checking each of Pkg's dependanies and unpacking and
 313    configuring packages where needed.
 314
 315    Note on failure: This method can fail, without causing any problems.
 316    This can happen when using Immediate-Configure-All, SmartUnPack may call
 317    SmartConfigure, it may fail because of a complex dependancy situation, but
 318    a error will only be reported if ConfigureAll fails. This is why some of the
 319    messages this function reports on failure (return false;) as just warnings
 320    only shown when debuging*/
 321 bool pkgPackageManager::SmartConfigure(PkgIterator Pkg, int const Depth)
 322 {
 323    // If this is true, only check and correct and dependencies without the Loop flag
 324    bool const PkgLoop = List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 325
 326    if (Debug) {
 327       VerIterator InstallVer = VerIterator(Cache,Cache[Pkg].InstallVer);
 328       clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "SmartConfigure " << Pkg.FullName() << " (" << InstallVer.VerStr() << ")";
 329       if (PkgLoop)
 330         clog << " (Only Correct Dependencies)";
 331       clog << endl;
 332    }
 333
 334    VerIterator const instVer = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache);
 335
 336    /* Because of the ordered list, most dependencies should be unpacked,
 337       however if there is a loop (A depends on B, B depends on A) this will not
 338       be the case, so check for dependencies before configuring. */
 339    bool Bad = false, Changed = false;
 340    const unsigned int max_loops = _config->FindI("APT::pkgPackageManager::MaxLoopCount", 5000);
 341    unsigned int i=0;
 342    std::list<DepIterator> needConfigure;
 343    do
 344    {
 345       Changed = false;
 346       for (DepIterator D = instVer.DependsList(); D.end() == false; )
 347       {
 348          // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
 349          pkgCache::DepIterator Start, End;
 350          D.GlobOr(Start,End);
 351
 352          if (End->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends)
 353             continue;
 354          Bad = true;
 355
 356          // Check for dependencies that have not been unpacked, probably due to loops.
 357          for (DepIterator Cur = Start; true; ++Cur)
 358          {
 359             SPtrArray<Version *> VList = Cur.AllTargets();
 360
 361             for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0; ++I)
 362             {
 363                VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I);
 364                PkgIterator DepPkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
 365
 366                // Check if the current version of the package is available and will satisfy this dependency
 367                if (DepPkg.CurrentVer() == Ver && List->IsNow(DepPkg) == true &&
 368                    List->IsFlag(DepPkg,pkgOrderList::Removed) == false &&
 369                    DepPkg.State() == PkgIterator::NeedsNothing)
 370                {
 371                   Bad = false;
 372                   break;
 373                }
 374
 375                // Check if the version that is going to be installed will satisfy the dependency
 376                if (Cache[DepPkg].InstallVer != *I || List->IsNow(DepPkg) == false)
 377                   continue;
 378
 379                if (PkgLoop == true)
 380                {
 381                   if (Debug)
 382                      std::clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Package " << Pkg << " loops in SmartConfigure" << std::endl;
 383                   Bad = false;
 384                   break;
 385                }
 386                else
 387                {
 388                   if (Debug)
 389                      clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Unpacking " << DepPkg.FullName() << " to avoid loop " << Cur << endl;
 390                   if (PkgLoop == false)
 391                      List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 392                   if (SmartUnPack(DepPkg, true, Depth + 1) == true)
 393                   {
 394                      Bad = false;
 395                      if (List->IsFlag(DepPkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) == false)
 396                         Changed = true;
 397                   }
 398                   if (PkgLoop == false)
 399                      List->RmFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 400                   if (Bad == false)
 401                      break;
 402                }
 403             }
 404
 405             if (Cur == End || Bad == false)
 406                break;
 407          }
 408
 409          if (Bad == false)
 410             continue;
 411
 412          needConfigure.push_back(Start);
 413       }
 414       if (i++ > max_loops)
 415          return _error->Error("Internal error: MaxLoopCount reached in SmartUnPack (1) for %s, aborting", Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 416    } while (Changed == true);
 417
 418    Bad = false, Changed = false, i = 0;
 419    do
 420    {
 421       Changed = false;
 422       for (std::list<DepIterator>::const_iterator D = needConfigure.begin(); D != needConfigure.end(); ++D)
 423       {
 424          // Compute a single dependency element (glob or) without modifying D
 425          pkgCache::DepIterator Start, End;
 426          {
 427             pkgCache::DepIterator Discard = *D;
 428             Discard.GlobOr(Start,End);
 429          }
 430
 431          if (End->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends)
 432             continue;
 433          Bad = true;
 434
 435          // Search for dependencies which are unpacked but aren't configured yet (maybe loops)
 436          for (DepIterator Cur = Start; true; ++Cur)
 437          {
 438             SPtrArray<Version *> VList = Cur.AllTargets();
 439
 440             for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0; ++I)
 441             {
 442                VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I);
 443                PkgIterator DepPkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
 444
 445                // Check if the version that is going to be installed will satisfy the dependency
 446                if (Cache[DepPkg].InstallVer != *I)
 447                   continue;
 448
 449                if (List->IsFlag(DepPkg,pkgOrderList::UnPacked))
 450                {
 451                   if (List->IsFlag(DepPkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) && PkgLoop)
 452                   {
 453                     // This dependency has already been dealt with by another SmartConfigure on Pkg
 454                     Bad = false;
 455                     break;
 456                   }
 457                   /* Check for a loop to prevent one forming
 458                        If A depends on B and B depends on A, SmartConfigure will
 459                        just hop between them if this is not checked. Dont remove the
 460                        loop flag after finishing however as loop is already set.
 461                        This means that there is another SmartConfigure call for this
 462                        package and it will remove the loop flag */
 463                   if (PkgLoop == false)
 464                      List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 465                   if (SmartConfigure(DepPkg, Depth + 1) == true)
 466                   {
 467                      Bad = false;
 468                      if (List->IsFlag(DepPkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) == false)
 469                         Changed = true;
 470                   }
 471                   if (PkgLoop == false)
 472                     List->RmFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 473                   // If SmartConfigure was succesfull, Bad is false, so break
 474                   if (Bad == false)
 475                      break;
 476                }
 477                else if (List->IsFlag(DepPkg,pkgOrderList::Configured))
 478                {
 479                   Bad = false;
 480                   break;
 481                }
 482             }
 483             if (Cur == End || Bad == false)
 484                break;
 485          }
 486
 487
 488          if (Bad == true && Changed == false && Debug == true)
 489             std::clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Could not satisfy " << *D << std::endl;
 490       }
 491       if (i++ > max_loops)
 492          return _error->Error("Internal error: MaxLoopCount reached in SmartUnPack (2) for %s, aborting", Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 493    } while (Changed == true);
 494
 495    if (Bad) {
 496       if (Debug)
 497          _error->Warning(_("Could not configure '%s'. "),Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 498       return false;
 499    }
 500
 501    if (PkgLoop) return true;
 502
 503    static std::string const conf = _config->Find("PackageManager::Configure","all");
 504    static bool const ConfigurePkgs = (conf == "all" || conf == "smart");
 505
 506    if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured))
 507       return _error->Error("Internal configure error on '%s'.", Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 508
 509    if (ConfigurePkgs == true && Configure(Pkg) == false)
 510       return false;
 511
 512    List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured,pkgOrderList::States);
 513
 514    if ((Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache)->MultiArch & pkgCache::Version::Same) == pkgCache::Version::Same)
 515       for (PkgIterator P = Pkg.Group().PackageList();
 516            P.end() == false; P = Pkg.Group().NextPkg(P))
 517       {
 518          if (Pkg == P || List->IsFlag(P,pkgOrderList::Configured) == true ||
 519              List->IsFlag(P,pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == false ||
 520              Cache[P].InstallVer == 0 || (P.CurrentVer() == Cache[P].InstallVer &&
 521               (Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall))
 522             continue;
 523          SmartConfigure(P, (Depth +1));
 524       }
 525
 526    // Sanity Check
 527    if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured) == false)
 528       return _error->Error(_("Could not configure '%s'. "),Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 529
 530    return true;
 531 }
 532                                                                         /*}}}*/
 533 // PM::EarlyRemove - Perform removal of packages before their time      /*{{{*/
 534 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 535 /* This is called to deal with conflicts arising from unpacking */
 536 bool pkgPackageManager::EarlyRemove(PkgIterator Pkg)
 537 {
 538    if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false)
 539       return true;
 540
 541    // Already removed it
 542    if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Removed) == true)
 543       return true;
 544
 545    // Woops, it will not be re-installed!
 546    if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::InList) == false)
 547       return false;
 548
 549    // Essential packages get special treatment
 550    bool IsEssential = false;
 551    if ((Pkg->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != 0 ||
 552        (Pkg->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) != 0)
 553       IsEssential = true;
 554
 555    /* Check for packages that are the dependents of essential packages and
 556       promote them too */
 557    if (Pkg->CurrentVer != 0)
 558    {
 559       for (DepIterator D = Pkg.RevDependsList(); D.end() == false &&
 560            IsEssential == false; ++D)
 561          if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends || D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
 562             if ((D.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != 0 ||
 563                 (D.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) != 0)
 564                IsEssential = true;
 565    }
 566
 567    if (IsEssential == true)
 568    {
 569       if (_config->FindB("APT::Force-LoopBreak",false) == false)
 570          return _error->Error(_("This installation run will require temporarily "
 571                                 "removing the essential package %s due to a "
 572                                 "Conflicts/Pre-Depends loop. This is often bad, "
 573                                 "but if you really want to do it, activate the "
 574                                 "APT::Force-LoopBreak option."),Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 575    }
 576
 577    bool Res = SmartRemove(Pkg);
 578    if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() == false)
 579       List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Removed,pkgOrderList::States);
 580
 581    return Res;
 582 }
 583                                                                         /*}}}*/
 584 // PM::SmartRemove - Removal Helper                                     /*{{{*/
 585 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 586 /* */
 587 bool pkgPackageManager::SmartRemove(PkgIterator Pkg)
 588 {
 589    if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false)
 590       return true;
 591
 592    List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured,pkgOrderList::States);
 593
 594    return Remove(Pkg,(Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::Purge) == pkgDepCache::Purge);
 595 }
 596                                                                         /*}}}*/
 597 // PM::SmartUnPack - Install helper                                     /*{{{*/
 598 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 599 /* This puts the system in a state where it can Unpack Pkg, if Pkg is allready
 600    unpacked, or when it has been unpacked, if Immediate==true it configures it. */
 601 bool pkgPackageManager::SmartUnPack(PkgIterator Pkg)
 602 {
 603    return SmartUnPack(Pkg, true, 0);
 604 }
 605 bool pkgPackageManager::SmartUnPack(PkgIterator Pkg, bool const Immediate, int const Depth)
 606 {
 607    bool PkgLoop = List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 608
 609    if (Debug) {
 610       clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "SmartUnPack " << Pkg.FullName();
 611       VerIterator InstallVer = VerIterator(Cache,Cache[Pkg].InstallVer);
 612       if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == 0)
 613         clog << " (install version " << InstallVer.VerStr() << ")";
 614       else
 615         clog << " (replace version " << Pkg.CurrentVer().VerStr() << " with " << InstallVer.VerStr() << ")";
 616       if (PkgLoop)
 617         clog << " (Only Perform PreUnpack Checks)";
 618       clog << endl;
 619    }
 620
 621    VerIterator const instVer = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache);
 622
 623    /* PreUnpack Checks: This loop checks and attempts to rectify and problems that would prevent the package being unpacked.
 624       It addresses: PreDepends, Conflicts, Obsoletes and Breaks (DpkgBreaks). Any resolutions that do not require it should
 625       avoid configuration (calling SmartUnpack with Immediate=true), this is because when unpacking some packages with
 626       complex dependancy structures, trying to configure some packages while breaking the loops can complicate things .
 627       This will be either dealt with if the package is configured as a dependency of Pkg (if and when Pkg is configured),
 628       or by the ConfigureAll call at the end of the for loop in OrderInstall. */
 629    bool Changed = false;
 630    const unsigned int max_loops = _config->FindI("APT::pkgPackageManager::MaxLoopCount", 5000);
 631    unsigned int i = 0;
 632    do
 633    {
 634       Changed = false;
 635       for (DepIterator D = instVer.DependsList(); D.end() == false; )
 636       {
 637          // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
 638          pkgCache::DepIterator Start, End;
 639          D.GlobOr(Start,End);
 640
 641          if (End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
 642          {
 643             bool Bad = true;
 644             if (Debug)
 645                clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "PreDepends order for " << Pkg.FullName() << std::endl;
 646
 647             // Look for easy targets: packages that are already okay
 648             for (DepIterator Cur = Start; Bad == true; ++Cur)
 649             {
 650                SPtrArray<Version *> VList = Cur.AllTargets();
 651                for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0; ++I)
 652                {
 653                   VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I);
 654                   PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
 655
 656                   // See if the current version is ok
 657                   if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == Ver && List->IsNow(Pkg) == true &&
 658                       Pkg.State() == PkgIterator::NeedsNothing)
 659                   {
 660                      Bad = false;
 661                      if (Debug)
 662                         clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Found ok package " << Pkg.FullName() << endl;
 663                      break;
 664                   }
 665                }
 666                if (Cur == End)
 667                   break;
 668             }
 669
 670             // Look for something that could be configured.
 671             for (DepIterator Cur = Start; Bad == true && Cur.end() == false; ++Cur)
 672             {
 673                SPtrArray<Version *> VList = Cur.AllTargets();
 674                for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0; ++I)
 675                {
 676                   VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I);
 677                   PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
 678
 679                   // Not the install version
 680                   if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer != *I ||
 681                       (Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true && Pkg.State() == PkgIterator::NeedsNothing))
 682                      continue;
 683
 684                   if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured))
 685                   {
 686                      Bad = false;
 687                      break;
 688                   }
 689
 690                   // check if it needs unpack or if if configure is enough
 691                   if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == false)
 692                   {
 693                      if (Debug)
 694                         clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Trying to SmartUnpack " << Pkg.FullName() << endl;
 695                      // SmartUnpack with the ImmediateFlag to ensure its really ready
 696                      if (SmartUnPack(Pkg, true, Depth + 1) == true)
 697                      {
 698                         Bad = false;
 699                         if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) == false)
 700                            Changed = true;
 701                         break;
 702                      }
 703                   }
 704                   else
 705                   {
 706                      if (Debug)
 707                         clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Trying to SmartConfigure " << Pkg.FullName() << endl;
 708                      if (SmartConfigure(Pkg, Depth + 1) == true)
 709                      {
 710                         Bad = false;
 711                         if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) == false)
 712                            Changed = true;
 713                         break;
 714                      }
 715                   }
 716                }
 717             }
 718
 719             if (Bad == true)
 720             {
 721                if (Start == End)
 722                   return _error->Error("Couldn't configure pre-depend %s for %s, "
 723                                         "probably a dependency cycle.",
 724                                         End.TargetPkg().FullName().c_str(),Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 725             }
 726             else
 727                continue;
 728          }
 729          else if (End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
 730                   End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes)
 731          {
 732             /* Look for conflicts. Two packages that are both in the install
 733                state cannot conflict so we don't check.. */
 734             SPtrArray<Version *> VList = End.AllTargets();
 735             for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0; I++)
 736             {
 737                VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I);
 738                PkgIterator ConflictPkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
 739                VerIterator InstallVer(Cache,Cache[ConflictPkg].InstallVer);
 740
 741                // See if the current version is conflicting
 742                if (ConflictPkg.CurrentVer() == Ver && List->IsNow(ConflictPkg))
 743                {
 744                   clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << Pkg.FullName() << " conflicts with " << ConflictPkg.FullName() << endl;
 745                   /* If a loop is not present or has not yet been detected, attempt to unpack packages
 746                      to resolve this conflict. If there is a loop present, remove packages to resolve this conflict */
 747                   if (List->IsFlag(ConflictPkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) == false)
 748                   {
 749                      if (Cache[ConflictPkg].Keep() == 0 && Cache[ConflictPkg].InstallVer != 0)
 750                      {
 751                         if (Debug)
 752                            clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Unpacking " << ConflictPkg.FullName() << " to prevent conflict" << endl;
 753                         List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 754                         if (SmartUnPack(ConflictPkg,false, Depth + 1) == true)
 755                            if (List->IsFlag(ConflictPkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) == false)
 756                               Changed = true;
 757                         // Remove loop to allow it to be used later if needed
 758                         List->RmFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 759                      }
 760                      else if (EarlyRemove(ConflictPkg) == false)
 761                         return _error->Error("Internal Error, Could not early remove %s (1)",ConflictPkg.FullName().c_str());
 762                   }
 763                   else if (List->IsFlag(ConflictPkg,pkgOrderList::Removed) == false)
 764                   {
 765                      if (Debug)
 766                         clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "Because of conficts knot, removing " << ConflictPkg.FullName() << " to conflict violation" << endl;
 767                      if (EarlyRemove(ConflictPkg) == false)
 768                         return _error->Error("Internal Error, Could not early remove %s (2)",ConflictPkg.FullName().c_str());
 769                   }
 770                }
 771             }
 772          }
 773          else if (End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
 774          {
 775             SPtrArray<Version *> VList = End.AllTargets();
 776             for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0; ++I)
 777             {
 778                VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I);
 779                PkgIterator BrokenPkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
 780                if (BrokenPkg.CurrentVer() != Ver)
 781                {
 782                   if (Debug)
 783                      std::clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "  Ignore not-installed version " << Ver.VerStr() << " of " << Pkg.FullName() << " for " << End << std::endl;
 784                   continue;
 785                }
 786
 787                // Check if it needs to be unpacked
 788                if (List->IsFlag(BrokenPkg,pkgOrderList::InList) && Cache[BrokenPkg].Delete() == false &&
 789                    List->IsNow(BrokenPkg))
 790                {
 791                   if (List->IsFlag(BrokenPkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) && PkgLoop)
 792                   {
 793                      // This dependancy has already been dealt with by another SmartUnPack on Pkg
 794                      break;
 795                   }
 796                   else
 797                   {
 798                      // Found a break, so see if we can unpack the package to avoid it
 799                      // but do not set loop if another SmartUnPack already deals with it
 800                      // Also, avoid it if the package we would unpack pre-depends on this one
 801                      VerIterator InstallVer(Cache,Cache[BrokenPkg].InstallVer);
 802                      bool circle = false;
 803                      for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = InstallVer.DependsList(); D.end() == false; ++D)
 804                      {
 805                         if (D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
 806                            continue;
 807                         SPtrArray<Version *> VL = D.AllTargets();
 808                         for (Version **I = VL; *I != 0; ++I)
 809                         {
 810                            VerIterator V(Cache,*I);
 811                            PkgIterator P = V.ParentPkg();
 812                            // we are checking for installation as an easy 'protection' against or-groups and (unchosen) providers
 813                            if (P != Pkg || (P.CurrentVer() != V && Cache[P].InstallVer != V))
 814                               continue;
 815                            circle = true;
 816                            break;
 817                         }
 818                         if (circle == true)
 819                            break;
 820                      }
 821                      if (circle == true)
 822                      {
 823                         if (Debug)
 824                            clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "  Avoiding " << End << " avoided as " << BrokenPkg.FullName() << " has a pre-depends on " << Pkg.FullName() << std::endl;
 825                         continue;
 826                      }
 827                      else
 828                      {
 829                         if (Debug)
 830                         {
 831                            clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "  Unpacking " << BrokenPkg.FullName() << " to avoid " << End;
 832                            if (PkgLoop == true)
 833                               clog << " (Looping)";
 834                            clog << std::endl;
 835                         }
 836                         if (PkgLoop == false)
 837                            List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 838                         if (SmartUnPack(BrokenPkg, false, Depth + 1) == true)
 839                         {
 840                            if (List->IsFlag(BrokenPkg,pkgOrderList::Loop) == false)
 841                               Changed = true;
 842                         }
 843                         if (PkgLoop == false)
 844                            List->RmFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Loop);
 845                      }
 846                   }
 847                }
 848                // Check if a package needs to be removed
 849                else if (Cache[BrokenPkg].Delete() == true && List->IsFlag(BrokenPkg,pkgOrderList::Configured) == false)
 850                {
 851                   if (Debug)
 852                      clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "  Removing " << BrokenPkg.FullName() << " to avoid " << End << endl;
 853                   SmartRemove(BrokenPkg);
 854                }
 855             }
 856          }
 857       }
 858       if (i++ > max_loops)
 859          return _error->Error("Internal error: APT::pkgPackageManager::MaxLoopCount reached in SmartConfigure for %s, aborting", Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 860    } while (Changed == true);
 861
 862    // Check for reverse conflicts.
 863    if (CheckRConflicts(Pkg,Pkg.RevDependsList(),
 864                    instVer.VerStr()) == false)
 865                           return false;
 866
 867    for (PrvIterator P = instVer.ProvidesList();
 868         P.end() == false; ++P)
 869       if (Pkg->Group != P.OwnerPkg()->Group)
 870          CheckRConflicts(Pkg,P.ParentPkg().RevDependsList(),P.ProvideVersion());
 871
 872    if (PkgLoop)
 873       return true;
 874
 875    List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::UnPacked,pkgOrderList::States);
 876
 877    if (Immediate == true && (instVer->MultiArch & pkgCache::Version::Same) == pkgCache::Version::Same)
 878    {
 879       /* Do lockstep M-A:same unpacking in two phases:
 880          First unpack all installed architectures, then the not installed.
 881          This way we avoid that M-A: enabled packages are installed before
 882          their older non-M-A enabled packages are replaced by newer versions */
 883       bool const installed = Pkg->CurrentVer != 0;
 884       if (installed == true &&
 885           (instVer != Pkg.CurrentVer() ||
 886            ((Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) == pkgDepCache::ReInstall)) &&
 887           Install(Pkg,FileNames[Pkg->ID]) == false)
 888          return false;
 889       for (PkgIterator P = Pkg.Group().PackageList();
 890            P.end() == false; P = Pkg.Group().NextPkg(P))
 891       {
 892          if (P->CurrentVer == 0 || P == Pkg || List->IsFlag(P,pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == true ||
 893              Cache[P].InstallVer == 0 || (P.CurrentVer() == Cache[P].InstallVer &&
 894               (Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall))
 895             continue;
 896          if (SmartUnPack(P, false, Depth + 1) == false)
 897             return false;
 898       }
 899       if (installed == false && Install(Pkg,FileNames[Pkg->ID]) == false)
 900          return false;
 901       for (PkgIterator P = Pkg.Group().PackageList();
 902            P.end() == false; P = Pkg.Group().NextPkg(P))
 903       {
 904          if (P->CurrentVer != 0 || P == Pkg || List->IsFlag(P,pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == true ||
 905              List->IsFlag(P,pkgOrderList::Configured) == true ||
 906              Cache[P].InstallVer == 0 || (P.CurrentVer() == Cache[P].InstallVer &&
 907               (Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall))
 908             continue;
 909          if (SmartUnPack(P, false, Depth + 1) == false)
 910             return false;
 911       }
 912    }
 913    // packages which are already unpacked don't need to be unpacked again
 914    else if ((instVer != Pkg.CurrentVer() ||
 915              ((Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) == pkgDepCache::ReInstall)) &&
 916             Install(Pkg,FileNames[Pkg->ID]) == false)
 917       return false;
 918
 919    if (Immediate == true) {
 920       // Perform immedate configuration of the package.
 921          if (SmartConfigure(Pkg, Depth + 1) == false)
 922             _error->Warning(_("Could not perform immediate configuration on '%s'. "
 923                "Please see man 5 apt.conf under APT::Immediate-Configure for details. (%d)"),Pkg.FullName().c_str(),2);
 924    }
 925
 926    return true;
 927 }
 928                                                                         /*}}}*/
 929 // PM::OrderInstall - Installation ordering routine                     /*{{{*/
 930 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 931 /* */
 932 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult pkgPackageManager::OrderInstall()
 933 {
 934    if (CreateOrderList() == false)
 935       return Failed;
 936
 937    Reset();
 938
 939    if (Debug == true)
 940       clog << "Beginning to order" << endl;
 941
 942    bool const ordering =
 943         _config->FindB("PackageManager::UnpackAll",true) ?
 944                 List->OrderUnpack(FileNames) : List->OrderCritical();
 945    if (ordering == false)
 946    {
 947       _error->Error("Internal ordering error");
 948       return Failed;
 949    }
 950
 951    if (Debug == true)
 952       clog << "Done ordering" << endl;
 953
 954    bool DoneSomething = false;
 955    for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); ++I)
 956    {
 957       PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*I);
 958
 959       if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false)
 960       {
 961          if (!List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured) && !NoImmConfigure) {
 962             if (SmartConfigure(Pkg, 0) == false && Debug)
 963                _error->Warning("Internal Error, Could not configure %s",Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 964             // FIXME: The above warning message might need changing
 965          } else {
 966             if (Debug == true)
 967                clog << "Skipping already done " << Pkg.FullName() << endl;
 968          }
 969          continue;
 970
 971       }
 972
 973       if (List->IsMissing(Pkg) == true)
 974       {
 975          if (Debug == true)
 976             clog << "Sequence completed at " << Pkg.FullName() << endl;
 977          if (DoneSomething == false)
 978          {
 979             _error->Error("Internal Error, ordering was unable to handle the media swap");
 980             return Failed;
 981          }
 982          return Incomplete;
 983       }
 984
 985       // Sanity check
 986       if (Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true &&
 987           Pkg.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsNothing &&
 988           (Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall)
 989       {
 990          _error->Error("Internal Error, trying to manipulate a kept package (%s)",Pkg.FullName().c_str());
 991          return Failed;
 992       }
 993
 994       // Perform a delete or an install
 995       if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() == true)
 996       {
 997          if (SmartRemove(Pkg) == false)
 998             return Failed;
 999       }
1000       else
1001          if (SmartUnPack(Pkg,List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Immediate),0) == false)
1002             return Failed;
1003       DoneSomething = true;
1004
1005       if (ImmConfigureAll) {
1006          /* ConfigureAll here to pick up and packages left unconfigured becuase they were unpacked in the
1007             "PreUnpack Checks" section */
1008          if (!ConfigureAll())
1009             return Failed;
1010       }
1011    }
1012
1013    // Final run through the configure phase
1014    if (ConfigureAll() == false)
1015       return Failed;
1016
1017    // Sanity check
1018    for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); ++I)
1019    {
1020       if (List->IsFlag(*I,pkgOrderList::Configured) == false)
1021       {
1022          _error->Error("Internal error, packages left unconfigured. %s",
1023                        PkgIterator(Cache,*I).FullName().c_str());
1024          return Failed;
1025       }
1026    }
1027
1028    return Completed;
1029 }
1030 // PM::DoInstallPostFork - compat /*{{{*/
1031 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1032                                                                         /*}}}*/
1033 #if (APT_PKG_MAJOR >= 4 && APT_PKG_MINOR >= 13)
1034 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult
1035 pkgPackageManager::DoInstallPostFork(int statusFd)
1036 {
1037    APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress = new
1038       APT::Progress::PackageManagerProgressFd(statusFd);
1039    pkgPackageManager::OrderResult res = DoInstallPostFork(progress);
1040    delete progress;
1041    return res;
1042 }
1043                                                                         /*}}}*/
1044 // PM::DoInstallPostFork - Does install part that happens after the fork /*{{{*/
1045 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1046 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult
1047 pkgPackageManager::DoInstallPostFork(APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress)
1048 {
1049    bool goResult = Go(progress);
1050    if(goResult == false)
1051       return Failed;
1052
1053    return Res;
1054 };
1055 #else
1056 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult
1057 pkgPackageManager::DoInstallPostFork(int statusFd)
1058 {
1059    bool goResult = Go(statusFd);
1060    if(goResult == false)
1061       return Failed;
1062
1063    return Res;
1064 }
1065 #endif
1066                                                                         /*}}}*/
1067 // PM::DoInstall - Does the installation                                /*{{{*/
1068 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1069 /* compat */
1070 #if (APT_PKG_MAJOR >= 4 && APT_PKG_MINOR >= 13)
1071 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult
1072 pkgPackageManager::DoInstall(int statusFd)
1073 {
1074     APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress = new
1075        APT::Progress::PackageManagerProgressFd(statusFd);
1076     OrderResult res = DoInstall(progress);
1077     delete progress;
1078     return res;
1079  }
1080 #else
1081 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult pkgPackageManager::DoInstall(int statusFd)
1082 {
1083    if(DoInstallPreFork() == Failed)
1084       return Failed;
1085
1086    return DoInstallPostFork(statusFd);
1087 }
1088 #endif
1089                                                                         /*}}}*/
1090 // PM::DoInstall - Does the installation                                /*{{{*/
1091 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1092 /* This uses the filenames in FileNames and the information in the
1093    DepCache to perform the installation of packages.*/
1094 #if (APT_PKG_MAJOR >= 4 && APT_PKG_MINOR >= 13)
1095 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult
1096 pkgPackageManager::DoInstall(APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress)
1097 {
1098    if(DoInstallPreFork() == Failed)
1099       return Failed;
1100
1101    return DoInstallPostFork(progress);
1102 }
1103 #endif
1104                                                                         /*}}}*/