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1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2 // Description /*{{{*/
3 // $Id: acquire.cc,v 1.50 2004/03/17 05:17:11 mdz Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
5
6 Acquire - File Acquiration
7
8 The core element for the schedule system is the concept of a named
9 queue. Each queue is unique and each queue has a name derived from the
10 URI. The degree of paralization can be controlled by how the queue
11 name is derived from the URI.
12
13 ##################################################################### */
14 /*}}}*/
15 // Include Files /*{{{*/
16 #include <config.h>
17
18 #include <apt-pkg/acquire.h>
19 #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
20 #include <apt-pkg/acquire-worker.h>
21 #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
22 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
23 #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
24 #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
25
26 #include <algorithm>
27 #include <numeric>
28 #include <string>
29 #include <vector>
30 #include <iostream>
31 #include <sstream>
32 #include <iomanip>
33 #include <memory>
34
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <pwd.h>
41 #include <grp.h>
42 #include <dirent.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/select.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47
48 #include <apti18n.h>
49 /*}}}*/
50
51 using namespace std;
52
53 // Acquire::pkgAcquire - Constructor /*{{{*/
54 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
55 /* We grab some runtime state from the configuration space */
56 pkgAcquire::pkgAcquire() : LockFD(-1), d(NULL), Queues(0), Workers(0), Configs(0), Log(NULL), ToFetch(0),
57 Debug(_config->FindB("Debug::pkgAcquire",false)),
58 Running(false)
59 {
60 Initialize();
61 }
62 pkgAcquire::pkgAcquire(pkgAcquireStatus *Progress) : LockFD(-1), d(NULL), Queues(0), Workers(0),
63 Configs(0), Log(NULL), ToFetch(0),
64 Debug(_config->FindB("Debug::pkgAcquire",false)),
65 Running(false)
66 {
67 Initialize();
68 SetLog(Progress);
69 }
70 void pkgAcquire::Initialize()
71 {
72 string const Mode = _config->Find("Acquire::Queue-Mode","host");
73 if (strcasecmp(Mode.c_str(),"host") == 0)
74 QueueMode = QueueHost;
75 if (strcasecmp(Mode.c_str(),"access") == 0)
76 QueueMode = QueueAccess;
77
78 // chown the auth.conf file as it will be accessed by our methods
79 std::string const SandboxUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User");
80 if (getuid() == 0 && SandboxUser.empty() == false && SandboxUser != "root") // if we aren't root, we can't chown, so don't try it
81 {
82 struct passwd const * const pw = getpwnam(SandboxUser.c_str());
83 struct group const * const gr = getgrnam("root");
84 if (pw != NULL && gr != NULL)
85 {
86 std::string const AuthConf = _config->FindFile("Dir::Etc::netrc");
87 if(AuthConf.empty() == false && RealFileExists(AuthConf) &&
88 chown(AuthConf.c_str(), pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) != 0)
89 _error->WarningE("SetupAPTPartialDirectory", "chown to %s:root of file %s failed", SandboxUser.c_str(), AuthConf.c_str());
90 }
91 }
92 }
93 /*}}}*/
94 // Acquire::GetLock - lock directory and prepare for action /*{{{*/
95 static bool SetupAPTPartialDirectory(std::string const &grand, std::string const &parent)
96 {
97 std::string const partial = parent + "partial";
98 mode_t const mode = umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
99 bool const creation_fail = (CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(grand, partial) == false &&
100 CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(parent, partial) == false);
101 umask(mode);
102 if (creation_fail == true)
103 return false;
104
105 std::string const SandboxUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User");
106 if (getuid() == 0 && SandboxUser.empty() == false && SandboxUser != "root") // if we aren't root, we can't chown, so don't try it
107 {
108 struct passwd const * const pw = getpwnam(SandboxUser.c_str());
109 struct group const * const gr = getgrnam("root");
110 if (pw != NULL && gr != NULL)
111 {
112 // chown the partial dir
113 if(chown(partial.c_str(), pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) != 0)
114 _error->WarningE("SetupAPTPartialDirectory", "chown to %s:root of directory %s failed", SandboxUser.c_str(), partial.c_str());
115 }
116 }
117 if (chmod(partial.c_str(), 0700) != 0)
118 _error->WarningE("SetupAPTPartialDirectory", "chmod 0700 of directory %s failed", partial.c_str());
119
120 return true;
121 }
122 bool pkgAcquire::Setup(pkgAcquireStatus *Progress, string const &Lock)
123 {
124 Log = Progress;
125 if (Lock.empty())
126 {
127 string const listDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists");
128 if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::State"), listDir) == false)
129 return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("List directory %spartial is missing."), listDir.c_str());
130 string const archivesDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::Archives");
131 if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::Cache"), archivesDir) == false)
132 return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("Archives directory %spartial is missing."), archivesDir.c_str());
133 return true;
134 }
135 return GetLock(Lock);
136 }
137 bool pkgAcquire::GetLock(std::string const &Lock)
138 {
139 if (Lock.empty() == true)
140 return false;
141
142 // check for existence and possibly create auxiliary directories
143 string const listDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists");
144 string const archivesDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::Archives");
145
146 if (Lock == listDir)
147 {
148 if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::State"), listDir) == false)
149 return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("List directory %spartial is missing."), listDir.c_str());
150 }
151 if (Lock == archivesDir)
152 {
153 if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::Cache"), archivesDir) == false)
154 return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("Archives directory %spartial is missing."), archivesDir.c_str());
155 }
156
157 if (_config->FindB("Debug::NoLocking", false) == true)
158 return true;
159
160 // Lock the directory this acquire object will work in
161 if (LockFD != -1)
162 close(LockFD);
163 LockFD = ::GetLock(flCombine(Lock, "lock"));
164 if (LockFD == -1)
165 return _error->Error(_("Unable to lock directory %s"), Lock.c_str());
166
167 return true;
168 }
169 /*}}}*/
170 // Acquire::~pkgAcquire - Destructor /*{{{*/
171 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
172 /* Free our memory, clean up the queues (destroy the workers) */
173 pkgAcquire::~pkgAcquire()
174 {
175 Shutdown();
176
177 if (LockFD != -1)
178 close(LockFD);
179
180 while (Configs != 0)
181 {
182 MethodConfig *Jnk = Configs;
183 Configs = Configs->Next;
184 delete Jnk;
185 }
186 }
187 /*}}}*/
188 // Acquire::Shutdown - Clean out the acquire object /*{{{*/
189 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
190 /* */
191 void pkgAcquire::Shutdown()
192 {
193 while (Items.empty() == false)
194 {
195 if (Items[0]->Status == Item::StatFetching)
196 Items[0]->Status = Item::StatError;
197 delete Items[0];
198 }
199
200 while (Queues != 0)
201 {
202 Queue *Jnk = Queues;
203 Queues = Queues->Next;
204 delete Jnk;
205 }
206 }
207 /*}}}*/
208 // Acquire::Add - Add a new item /*{{{*/
209 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
210 /* This puts an item on the acquire list. This list is mainly for tracking
211 item status */
212 void pkgAcquire::Add(Item *Itm)
213 {
214 Items.push_back(Itm);
215 }
216 /*}}}*/
217 // Acquire::Remove - Remove a item /*{{{*/
218 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
219 /* Remove an item from the acquire list. This is usually not used.. */
220 void pkgAcquire::Remove(Item *Itm)
221 {
222 Dequeue(Itm);
223
224 for (ItemIterator I = Items.begin(); I != Items.end();)
225 {
226 if (*I == Itm)
227 {
228 Items.erase(I);
229 I = Items.begin();
230 }
231 else
232 ++I;
233 }
234 }
235 /*}}}*/
236 // Acquire::Add - Add a worker /*{{{*/
237 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
238 /* A list of workers is kept so that the select loop can direct their FD
239 usage. */
240 void pkgAcquire::Add(Worker *Work)
241 {
242 Work->NextAcquire = Workers;
243 Workers = Work;
244 }
245 /*}}}*/
246 // Acquire::Remove - Remove a worker /*{{{*/
247 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
248 /* A worker has died. This can not be done while the select loop is running
249 as it would require that RunFds could handling a changing list state and
250 it can't.. */
251 void pkgAcquire::Remove(Worker *Work)
252 {
253 if (Running == true)
254 abort();
255
256 Worker **I = &Workers;
257 for (; *I != 0;)
258 {
259 if (*I == Work)
260 *I = (*I)->NextAcquire;
261 else
262 I = &(*I)->NextAcquire;
263 }
264 }
265 /*}}}*/
266 // Acquire::Enqueue - Queue an URI for fetching /*{{{*/
267 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
268 /* This is the entry point for an item. An item calls this function when
269 it is constructed which creates a queue (based on the current queue
270 mode) and puts the item in that queue. If the system is running then
271 the queue might be started. */
272 void pkgAcquire::Enqueue(ItemDesc &Item)
273 {
274 // Determine which queue to put the item in
275 const MethodConfig *Config;
276 string Name = QueueName(Item.URI,Config);
277 if (Name.empty() == true)
278 return;
279
280 // Find the queue structure
281 Queue *I = Queues;
282 for (; I != 0 && I->Name != Name; I = I->Next);
283 if (I == 0)
284 {
285 I = new Queue(Name,this);
286 I->Next = Queues;
287 Queues = I;
288
289 if (Running == true)
290 I->Startup();
291 }
292
293 // See if this is a local only URI
294 if (Config->LocalOnly == true && Item.Owner->Complete == false)
295 Item.Owner->Local = true;
296 Item.Owner->Status = Item::StatIdle;
297
298 // Queue it into the named queue
299 if(I->Enqueue(Item))
300 ToFetch++;
301
302 // Some trace stuff
303 if (Debug == true)
304 {
305 clog << "Fetching " << Item.URI << endl;
306 clog << " to " << Item.Owner->DestFile << endl;
307 clog << " Queue is: " << Name << endl;
308 }
309 }
310 /*}}}*/
311 // Acquire::Dequeue - Remove an item from all queues /*{{{*/
312 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
313 /* This is called when an item is finished being fetched. It removes it
314 from all the queues */
315 void pkgAcquire::Dequeue(Item *Itm)
316 {
317 Queue *I = Queues;
318 bool Res = false;
319 if (Debug == true)
320 clog << "Dequeuing " << Itm->DestFile << endl;
321
322 for (; I != 0; I = I->Next)
323 {
324 if (I->Dequeue(Itm))
325 {
326 Res = true;
327 if (Debug == true)
328 clog << "Dequeued from " << I->Name << endl;
329 }
330 }
331
332 if (Res == true)
333 ToFetch--;
334 }
335 /*}}}*/
336 // Acquire::QueueName - Return the name of the queue for this URI /*{{{*/
337 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
338 /* The string returned depends on the configuration settings and the
339 method parameters. Given something like http://foo.org/bar it can
340 return http://foo.org or http */
341 string pkgAcquire::QueueName(string Uri,MethodConfig const *&Config)
342 {
343 URI U(Uri);
344
345 Config = GetConfig(U.Access);
346 if (Config == 0)
347 return string();
348
349 /* Single-Instance methods get exactly one queue per URI. This is
350 also used for the Access queue method */
351 if (Config->SingleInstance == true || QueueMode == QueueAccess)
352 return U.Access;
353
354 string AccessSchema = U.Access + ':',
355 FullQueueName = AccessSchema + U.Host;
356 unsigned int Instances = 0, SchemaLength = AccessSchema.length();
357
358 Queue *I = Queues;
359 for (; I != 0; I = I->Next) {
360 // if the queue already exists, re-use it
361 if (I->Name == FullQueueName)
362 return FullQueueName;
363
364 if (I->Name.compare(0, SchemaLength, AccessSchema) == 0)
365 Instances++;
366 }
367
368 if (Debug) {
369 clog << "Found " << Instances << " instances of " << U.Access << endl;
370 }
371
372 if (Instances >= (unsigned int)_config->FindI("Acquire::QueueHost::Limit",10))
373 return U.Access;
374
375 return FullQueueName;
376 }
377 /*}}}*/
378 // Acquire::GetConfig - Fetch the configuration information /*{{{*/
379 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
380 /* This locates the configuration structure for an access method. If
381 a config structure cannot be found a Worker will be created to
382 retrieve it */
383 pkgAcquire::MethodConfig *pkgAcquire::GetConfig(string Access)
384 {
385 // Search for an existing config
386 MethodConfig *Conf;
387 for (Conf = Configs; Conf != 0; Conf = Conf->Next)
388 if (Conf->Access == Access)
389 return Conf;
390
391 // Create the new config class
392 Conf = new MethodConfig;
393 Conf->Access = Access;
394 Conf->Next = Configs;
395 Configs = Conf;
396
397 // Create the worker to fetch the configuration
398 Worker Work(Conf);
399 if (Work.Start() == false)
400 return 0;
401
402 /* if a method uses DownloadLimit, we switch to SingleInstance mode */
403 if(_config->FindI("Acquire::"+Access+"::Dl-Limit",0) > 0)
404 Conf->SingleInstance = true;
405
406 return Conf;
407 }
408 /*}}}*/
409 // Acquire::SetFds - Deal with readable FDs /*{{{*/
410 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
411 /* Collect FDs that have activity monitors into the fd sets */
412 void pkgAcquire::SetFds(int &Fd,fd_set *RSet,fd_set *WSet)
413 {
414 for (Worker *I = Workers; I != 0; I = I->NextAcquire)
415 {
416 if (I->InReady == true && I->InFd >= 0)
417 {
418 if (Fd < I->InFd)
419 Fd = I->InFd;
420 FD_SET(I->InFd,RSet);
421 }
422 if (I->OutReady == true && I->OutFd >= 0)
423 {
424 if (Fd < I->OutFd)
425 Fd = I->OutFd;
426 FD_SET(I->OutFd,WSet);
427 }
428 }
429 }
430 /*}}}*/
431 // Acquire::RunFds - Deal with active FDs /*{{{*/
432 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
433 /* Dispatch active FDs over to the proper workers. It is very important
434 that a worker never be erased while this is running! The queue class
435 should never erase a worker except during shutdown processing. */
436 void pkgAcquire::RunFds(fd_set *RSet,fd_set *WSet)
437 {
438 for (Worker *I = Workers; I != 0; I = I->NextAcquire)
439 {
440 if (I->InFd >= 0 && FD_ISSET(I->InFd,RSet) != 0)
441 I->InFdReady();
442 if (I->OutFd >= 0 && FD_ISSET(I->OutFd,WSet) != 0)
443 I->OutFdReady();
444 }
445 }
446 /*}}}*/
447 // Acquire::Run - Run the fetch sequence /*{{{*/
448 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
449 /* This runs the queues. It manages a select loop for all of the
450 Worker tasks. The workers interact with the queues and items to
451 manage the actual fetch. */
452 static bool IsAccessibleBySandboxUser(std::string const &filename, bool const ReadWrite)
453 {
454 // you would think this is easily to answer with faccessat, right? Wrong!
455 // It e.g. gets groups wrong, so the only thing which works reliable is trying
456 // to open the file we want to open later on…
457 if (unlikely(filename.empty()))
458 return true;
459
460 if (ReadWrite == false)
461 {
462 errno = 0;
463 // can we read a file? Note that non-existing files are "fine"
464 int const fd = open(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
465 if (fd == -1 && errno == EACCES)
466 return false;
467 close(fd);
468 return true;
469 }
470 else
471 {
472 // the file might not exist yet and even if it does we will fix permissions,
473 // so important is here just that the directory it is in allows that
474 std::string const dirname = flNotFile(filename);
475 if (unlikely(dirname.empty()))
476 return true;
477
478 char const * const filetag = ".apt-acquire-privs-test.XXXXXX";
479 std::string const tmpfile_tpl = flCombine(dirname, filetag);
480 std::unique_ptr<char, decltype(std::free) *> tmpfile { strdup(tmpfile_tpl.c_str()), std::free };
481 int const fd = mkstemp(tmpfile.get());
482 if (fd == -1 && errno == EACCES)
483 return false;
484 RemoveFile("IsAccessibleBySandboxUser", tmpfile.get());
485 close(fd);
486 return true;
487 }
488 }
489 static void CheckDropPrivsMustBeDisabled(pkgAcquire const &Fetcher)
490 {
491 if(getuid() != 0)
492 return;
493
494 std::string const SandboxUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User");
495 if (SandboxUser.empty() || SandboxUser == "root")
496 return;
497
498 struct passwd const * const pw = getpwnam(SandboxUser.c_str());
499 if (pw == NULL)
500 return;
501
502 gid_t const old_euid = geteuid();
503 gid_t const old_egid = getegid();
504
505 long const ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX);
506 std::unique_ptr<gid_t[]> old_gidlist(new gid_t[ngroups_max]);
507 if (unlikely(old_gidlist == NULL))
508 return;
509 ssize_t old_gidlist_nr;
510 if ((old_gidlist_nr = getgroups(ngroups_max, old_gidlist.get())) < 0)
511 {
512 _error->FatalE("getgroups", "getgroups %lu failed", ngroups_max);
513 old_gidlist[0] = 0;
514 old_gidlist_nr = 1;
515 }
516 if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid))
517 _error->FatalE("setgroups", "setgroups %u failed", pw->pw_gid);
518
519 if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) != 0)
520 _error->FatalE("setegid", "setegid %u failed", pw->pw_gid);
521 if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0)
522 _error->FatalE("seteuid", "seteuid %u failed", pw->pw_uid);
523
524 for (pkgAcquire::ItemCIterator I = Fetcher.ItemsBegin();
525 I != Fetcher.ItemsEnd(); ++I)
526 {
527 // no need to drop privileges for a complete file
528 if ((*I)->Complete == true)
529 continue;
530
531 // if destination file is inaccessible all hope is lost for privilege dropping
532 if (IsAccessibleBySandboxUser((*I)->DestFile, true) == false)
533 {
534 _error->WarningE("pkgAcquire::Run", _("Can't drop privileges for downloading as file '%s' couldn't be accessed by user '%s'."),
535 (*I)->DestFile.c_str(), SandboxUser.c_str());
536 _config->Set("APT::Sandbox::User", "");
537 break;
538 }
539
540 // if its the source file (e.g. local sources) we might be lucky
541 // by dropping the dropping only for some methods.
542 URI const source = (*I)->DescURI();
543 if (source.Access == "file" || source.Access == "copy")
544 {
545 std::string const conf = "Binary::" + source.Access + "::APT::Sandbox::User";
546 if (_config->Exists(conf) == true)
547 continue;
548
549 if (IsAccessibleBySandboxUser(source.Path, false) == false)
550 {
551 _error->NoticeE("pkgAcquire::Run", _("Can't drop privileges for downloading as file '%s' couldn't be accessed by user '%s'."),
552 source.Path.c_str(), SandboxUser.c_str());
553 _config->CndSet("Binary::file::APT::Sandbox::User", "root");
554 _config->CndSet("Binary::copy::APT::Sandbox::User", "root");
555 }
556 }
557 }
558
559 if (seteuid(old_euid) != 0)
560 _error->FatalE("seteuid", "seteuid %u failed", old_euid);
561 if (setegid(old_egid) != 0)
562 _error->FatalE("setegid", "setegid %u failed", old_egid);
563 if (setgroups(old_gidlist_nr, old_gidlist.get()))
564 _error->FatalE("setgroups", "setgroups %u failed", 0);
565 }
566 pkgAcquire::RunResult pkgAcquire::Run(int PulseIntervall)
567 {
568 _error->PushToStack();
569 CheckDropPrivsMustBeDisabled(*this);
570
571 Running = true;
572
573 for (Queue *I = Queues; I != 0; I = I->Next)
574 I->Startup();
575
576 if (Log != 0)
577 Log->Start();
578
579 bool WasCancelled = false;
580
581 // Run till all things have been acquired
582 struct timeval tv;
583 tv.tv_sec = 0;
584 tv.tv_usec = PulseIntervall;
585 while (ToFetch > 0)
586 {
587 fd_set RFds;
588 fd_set WFds;
589 int Highest = 0;
590 FD_ZERO(&RFds);
591 FD_ZERO(&WFds);
592 SetFds(Highest,&RFds,&WFds);
593
594 int Res;
595 do
596 {
597 Res = select(Highest+1,&RFds,&WFds,0,&tv);
598 }
599 while (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR);
600
601 if (Res < 0)
602 {
603 _error->Errno("select","Select has failed");
604 break;
605 }
606
607 RunFds(&RFds,&WFds);
608
609 // Timeout, notify the log class
610 if (Res == 0 || (Log != 0 && Log->Update == true))
611 {
612 tv.tv_usec = PulseIntervall;
613 for (Worker *I = Workers; I != 0; I = I->NextAcquire)
614 I->Pulse();
615 if (Log != 0 && Log->Pulse(this) == false)
616 {
617 WasCancelled = true;
618 break;
619 }
620 }
621 }
622
623 if (Log != 0)
624 Log->Stop();
625
626 // Shut down the acquire bits
627 Running = false;
628 for (Queue *I = Queues; I != 0; I = I->Next)
629 I->Shutdown(false);
630
631 // Shut down the items
632 for (ItemIterator I = Items.begin(); I != Items.end(); ++I)
633 (*I)->Finished();
634
635 bool const newError = _error->PendingError();
636 _error->MergeWithStack();
637 if (newError)
638 return Failed;
639 if (WasCancelled)
640 return Cancelled;
641 return Continue;
642 }
643 /*}}}*/
644 // Acquire::Bump - Called when an item is dequeued /*{{{*/
645 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
646 /* This routine bumps idle queues in hopes that they will be able to fetch
647 the dequeued item */
648 void pkgAcquire::Bump()
649 {
650 for (Queue *I = Queues; I != 0; I = I->Next)
651 I->Bump();
652 }
653 /*}}}*/
654 // Acquire::WorkerStep - Step to the next worker /*{{{*/
655 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
656 /* Not inlined to advoid including acquire-worker.h */
657 pkgAcquire::Worker *pkgAcquire::WorkerStep(Worker *I)
658 {
659 return I->NextAcquire;
660 }
661 /*}}}*/
662 // Acquire::Clean - Cleans a directory /*{{{*/
663 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
664 /* This is a bit simplistic, it looks at every file in the dir and sees
665 if it is part of the download set. */
666 bool pkgAcquire::Clean(string Dir)
667 {
668 // non-existing directories are by definition clean…
669 if (DirectoryExists(Dir) == false)
670 return true;
671
672 if(Dir == "/")
673 return _error->Error(_("Clean of %s is not supported"), Dir.c_str());
674
675 DIR *D = opendir(Dir.c_str());
676 if (D == 0)
677 return _error->Errno("opendir",_("Unable to read %s"),Dir.c_str());
678
679 string StartDir = SafeGetCWD();
680 if (chdir(Dir.c_str()) != 0)
681 {
682 closedir(D);
683 return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Unable to change to %s"),Dir.c_str());
684 }
685
686 for (struct dirent *Dir = readdir(D); Dir != 0; Dir = readdir(D))
687 {
688 // Skip some files..
689 if (strcmp(Dir->d_name,"lock") == 0 ||
690 strcmp(Dir->d_name,"partial") == 0 ||
691 strcmp(Dir->d_name,".") == 0 ||
692 strcmp(Dir->d_name,"..") == 0)
693 continue;
694
695 // Look in the get list
696 ItemCIterator I = Items.begin();
697 for (; I != Items.end(); ++I)
698 if (flNotDir((*I)->DestFile) == Dir->d_name)
699 break;
700
701 // Nothing found, nuke it
702 if (I == Items.end())
703 RemoveFile("Clean", Dir->d_name);
704 };
705
706 closedir(D);
707 if (chdir(StartDir.c_str()) != 0)
708 return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Unable to change to %s"),StartDir.c_str());
709 return true;
710 }
711 /*}}}*/
712 // Acquire::TotalNeeded - Number of bytes to fetch /*{{{*/
713 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
714 /* This is the total number of bytes needed */
715 APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::TotalNeeded()
716 {
717 return std::accumulate(ItemsBegin(), ItemsEnd(), 0,
718 [](unsigned long long const T, Item const * const I) {
719 return T + I->FileSize;
720 });
721 }
722 /*}}}*/
723 // Acquire::FetchNeeded - Number of bytes needed to get /*{{{*/
724 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
725 /* This is the number of bytes that is not local */
726 APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::FetchNeeded()
727 {
728 return std::accumulate(ItemsBegin(), ItemsEnd(), 0,
729 [](unsigned long long const T, Item const * const I) {
730 if (I->Local == false)
731 return T + I->FileSize;
732 else
733 return T;
734 });
735 }
736 /*}}}*/
737 // Acquire::PartialPresent - Number of partial bytes we already have /*{{{*/
738 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
739 /* This is the number of bytes that is not local */
740 APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::PartialPresent()
741 {
742 return std::accumulate(ItemsBegin(), ItemsEnd(), 0,
743 [](unsigned long long const T, Item const * const I) {
744 if (I->Local == false)
745 return T + I->PartialSize;
746 else
747 return T;
748 });
749 }
750 /*}}}*/
751 // Acquire::UriBegin - Start iterator for the uri list /*{{{*/
752 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
753 /* */
754 pkgAcquire::UriIterator pkgAcquire::UriBegin()
755 {
756 return UriIterator(Queues);
757 }
758 /*}}}*/
759 // Acquire::UriEnd - End iterator for the uri list /*{{{*/
760 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
761 /* */
762 pkgAcquire::UriIterator pkgAcquire::UriEnd()
763 {
764 return UriIterator(0);
765 }
766 /*}}}*/
767 // Acquire::MethodConfig::MethodConfig - Constructor /*{{{*/
768 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
769 /* */
770 pkgAcquire::MethodConfig::MethodConfig() : d(NULL), Next(0), SingleInstance(false),
771 Pipeline(false), SendConfig(false), LocalOnly(false), NeedsCleanup(false),
772 Removable(false)
773 {
774 }
775 /*}}}*/
776 // Queue::Queue - Constructor /*{{{*/
777 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
778 /* */
779 pkgAcquire::Queue::Queue(string const &name,pkgAcquire * const owner) : d(NULL), Next(0),
780 Name(name), Items(0), Workers(0), Owner(owner), PipeDepth(0), MaxPipeDepth(1)
781 {
782 }
783 /*}}}*/
784 // Queue::~Queue - Destructor /*{{{*/
785 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
786 /* */
787 pkgAcquire::Queue::~Queue()
788 {
789 Shutdown(true);
790
791 while (Items != 0)
792 {
793 QItem *Jnk = Items;
794 Items = Items->Next;
795 delete Jnk;
796 }
797 }
798 /*}}}*/
799 // Queue::Enqueue - Queue an item to the queue /*{{{*/
800 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
801 /* */
802 bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Enqueue(ItemDesc &Item)
803 {
804 QItem **I = &Items;
805 // move to the end of the queue and check for duplicates here
806 HashStringList const hsl = Item.Owner->GetExpectedHashes();
807 for (; *I != 0; I = &(*I)->Next)
808 if (Item.URI == (*I)->URI || hsl == (*I)->Owner->GetExpectedHashes())
809 {
810 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker",false) == true)
811 std::cerr << " @ Queue: Action combined for " << Item.URI << " and " << (*I)->URI << std::endl;
812 (*I)->Owners.push_back(Item.Owner);
813 Item.Owner->Status = (*I)->Owner->Status;
814 return false;
815 }
816
817 // Create a new item
818 QItem *Itm = new QItem;
819 *Itm = Item;
820 Itm->Next = 0;
821 *I = Itm;
822
823 Item.Owner->QueueCounter++;
824 if (Items->Next == 0)
825 Cycle();
826 return true;
827 }
828 /*}}}*/
829 // Queue::Dequeue - Remove an item from the queue /*{{{*/
830 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
831 /* We return true if we hit something */
832 bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Dequeue(Item *Owner)
833 {
834 if (Owner->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatFetching)
835 return _error->Error("Tried to dequeue a fetching object");
836
837 bool Res = false;
838
839 QItem **I = &Items;
840 for (; *I != 0;)
841 {
842 if (Owner == (*I)->Owner)
843 {
844 QItem *Jnk= *I;
845 *I = (*I)->Next;
846 Owner->QueueCounter--;
847 delete Jnk;
848 Res = true;
849 }
850 else
851 I = &(*I)->Next;
852 }
853
854 return Res;
855 }
856 /*}}}*/
857 // Queue::Startup - Start the worker processes /*{{{*/
858 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
859 /* It is possible for this to be called with a pre-existing set of
860 workers. */
861 bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Startup()
862 {
863 if (Workers == 0)
864 {
865 URI U(Name);
866 pkgAcquire::MethodConfig *Cnf = Owner->GetConfig(U.Access);
867 if (Cnf == 0)
868 return false;
869
870 Workers = new Worker(this,Cnf,Owner->Log);
871 Owner->Add(Workers);
872 if (Workers->Start() == false)
873 return false;
874
875 /* When pipelining we commit 10 items. This needs to change when we
876 added other source retry to have cycle maintain a pipeline depth
877 on its own. */
878 if (Cnf->Pipeline == true)
879 MaxPipeDepth = _config->FindI("Acquire::Max-Pipeline-Depth",10);
880 else
881 MaxPipeDepth = 1;
882 }
883
884 return Cycle();
885 }
886 /*}}}*/
887 // Queue::Shutdown - Shutdown the worker processes /*{{{*/
888 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
889 /* If final is true then all workers are eliminated, otherwise only workers
890 that do not need cleanup are removed */
891 bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Shutdown(bool Final)
892 {
893 // Delete all of the workers
894 pkgAcquire::Worker **Cur = &Workers;
895 while (*Cur != 0)
896 {
897 pkgAcquire::Worker *Jnk = *Cur;
898 if (Final == true || Jnk->GetConf()->NeedsCleanup == false)
899 {
900 *Cur = Jnk->NextQueue;
901 Owner->Remove(Jnk);
902 delete Jnk;
903 }
904 else
905 Cur = &(*Cur)->NextQueue;
906 }
907
908 return true;
909 }
910 /*}}}*/
911 // Queue::FindItem - Find a URI in the item list /*{{{*/
912 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
913 /* */
914 pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem *pkgAcquire::Queue::FindItem(string URI,pkgAcquire::Worker *Owner)
915 {
916 for (QItem *I = Items; I != 0; I = I->Next)
917 if (I->URI == URI && I->Worker == Owner)
918 return I;
919 return 0;
920 }
921 /*}}}*/
922 // Queue::ItemDone - Item has been completed /*{{{*/
923 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
924 /* The worker signals this which causes the item to be removed from the
925 queue. If this is the last queue instance then it is removed from the
926 main queue too.*/
927 bool pkgAcquire::Queue::ItemDone(QItem *Itm)
928 {
929 PipeDepth--;
930 for (QItem::owner_iterator O = Itm->Owners.begin(); O != Itm->Owners.end(); ++O)
931 {
932 if ((*O)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatFetching)
933 (*O)->Status = pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone;
934 }
935
936 if (Itm->Owner->QueueCounter <= 1)
937 Owner->Dequeue(Itm->Owner);
938 else
939 {
940 Dequeue(Itm->Owner);
941 Owner->Bump();
942 }
943
944 return Cycle();
945 }
946 /*}}}*/
947 // Queue::Cycle - Queue new items into the method /*{{{*/
948 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
949 /* This locates a new idle item and sends it to the worker. If pipelining
950 is enabled then it keeps the pipe full. */
951 bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Cycle()
952 {
953 if (Items == 0 || Workers == 0)
954 return true;
955
956 if (PipeDepth < 0)
957 return _error->Error("Pipedepth failure");
958
959 // Look for a queable item
960 QItem *I = Items;
961 while (PipeDepth < (signed)MaxPipeDepth)
962 {
963 for (; I != 0; I = I->Next)
964 if (I->Owner->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatIdle)
965 break;
966
967 // Nothing to do, queue is idle.
968 if (I == 0)
969 return true;
970
971 I->Worker = Workers;
972 for (auto const &O: I->Owners)
973 O->Status = pkgAcquire::Item::StatFetching;
974 PipeDepth++;
975 if (Workers->QueueItem(I) == false)
976 return false;
977 }
978
979 return true;
980 }
981 /*}}}*/
982 // Queue::Bump - Fetch any pending objects if we are idle /*{{{*/
983 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
984 /* This is called when an item in multiple queues is dequeued */
985 void pkgAcquire::Queue::Bump()
986 {
987 Cycle();
988 }
989 /*}}}*/
990 HashStringList pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::GetExpectedHashes() const /*{{{*/
991 {
992 /* each Item can have multiple owners and each owner might have different
993 hashes, even if that is unlikely in practice and if so at least some
994 owners will later fail. There is one situation through which is not a
995 failure and still needs this handling: Two owners who expect the same
996 file, but one owner only knows the SHA1 while the other only knows SHA256. */
997 HashStringList superhsl;
998 for (pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::owner_iterator O = Owners.begin(); O != Owners.end(); ++O)
999 {
1000 HashStringList const hsl = (*O)->GetExpectedHashes();
1001 if (hsl.usable() == false)
1002 continue;
1003 if (superhsl.usable() == false)
1004 superhsl = hsl;
1005 else
1006 {
1007 // we merge both lists - if we find disagreement send no hashes
1008 HashStringList::const_iterator hs = hsl.begin();
1009 for (; hs != hsl.end(); ++hs)
1010 if (superhsl.push_back(*hs) == false)
1011 break;
1012 if (hs != hsl.end())
1013 {
1014 superhsl.clear();
1015 break;
1016 }
1017 }
1018 }
1019 return superhsl;
1020 }
1021 /*}}}*/
1022 APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::GetMaximumSize() const /*{{{*/
1023 {
1024 unsigned long long Maximum = std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max();
1025 for (auto const &O: Owners)
1026 {
1027 if (O->FileSize == 0)
1028 continue;
1029 Maximum = std::min(Maximum, O->FileSize);
1030 }
1031 if (Maximum == std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max())
1032 return 0;
1033 return Maximum;
1034 }
1035 /*}}}*/
1036 void pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::SyncDestinationFiles() const /*{{{*/
1037 {
1038 /* ensure that the first owner has the best partial file of all and
1039 the rest have (potentially dangling) symlinks to it so that
1040 everything (like progress reporting) finds it easily */
1041 std::string superfile = Owner->DestFile;
1042 off_t supersize = 0;
1043 for (pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::owner_iterator O = Owners.begin(); O != Owners.end(); ++O)
1044 {
1045 if ((*O)->DestFile == superfile)
1046 continue;
1047 struct stat file;
1048 if (lstat((*O)->DestFile.c_str(),&file) == 0)
1049 {
1050 if ((file.st_mode & S_IFREG) == 0)
1051 RemoveFile("SyncDestinationFiles", (*O)->DestFile);
1052 else if (supersize < file.st_size)
1053 {
1054 supersize = file.st_size;
1055 RemoveFile("SyncDestinationFiles", superfile);
1056 rename((*O)->DestFile.c_str(), superfile.c_str());
1057 }
1058 else
1059 RemoveFile("SyncDestinationFiles", (*O)->DestFile);
1060 if (symlink(superfile.c_str(), (*O)->DestFile.c_str()) != 0)
1061 {
1062 ; // not a problem per-se and no real alternative
1063 }
1064 }
1065 }
1066 }
1067 /*}}}*/
1068 std::string pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::Custom600Headers() const /*{{{*/
1069 {
1070 /* The others are relatively easy to merge, but this one?
1071 Lets not merge and see how far we can run with it…
1072 Likely, nobody will ever notice as all the items will
1073 be of the same class and hence generate the same headers. */
1074 return Owner->Custom600Headers();
1075 }
1076 /*}}}*/
1077
1078 // AcquireStatus::pkgAcquireStatus - Constructor /*{{{*/
1079 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1080 /* */
1081 pkgAcquireStatus::pkgAcquireStatus() : d(NULL), Percent(-1), Update(true), MorePulses(false)
1082 {
1083 Start();
1084 }
1085 /*}}}*/
1086 // AcquireStatus::Pulse - Called periodically /*{{{*/
1087 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1088 /* This computes some internal state variables for the derived classes to
1089 use. It generates the current downloaded bytes and total bytes to download
1090 as well as the current CPS estimate. */
1091 bool pkgAcquireStatus::Pulse(pkgAcquire *Owner)
1092 {
1093 TotalBytes = 0;
1094 CurrentBytes = 0;
1095 TotalItems = 0;
1096 CurrentItems = 0;
1097
1098 // Compute the total number of bytes to fetch
1099 unsigned int Unknown = 0;
1100 unsigned int Count = 0;
1101 bool UnfetchedReleaseFiles = false;
1102 for (pkgAcquire::ItemCIterator I = Owner->ItemsBegin();
1103 I != Owner->ItemsEnd();
1104 ++I, ++Count)
1105 {
1106 TotalItems++;
1107 if ((*I)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone)
1108 ++CurrentItems;
1109
1110 // Totally ignore local items
1111 if ((*I)->Local == true)
1112 continue;
1113
1114 // see if the method tells us to expect more
1115 TotalItems += (*I)->ExpectedAdditionalItems;
1116
1117 // check if there are unfetched Release files
1118 if ((*I)->Complete == false && (*I)->ExpectedAdditionalItems > 0)
1119 UnfetchedReleaseFiles = true;
1120
1121 TotalBytes += (*I)->FileSize;
1122 if ((*I)->Complete == true)
1123 CurrentBytes += (*I)->FileSize;
1124 if ((*I)->FileSize == 0 && (*I)->Complete == false)
1125 ++Unknown;
1126 }
1127
1128 // Compute the current completion
1129 unsigned long long ResumeSize = 0;
1130 for (pkgAcquire::Worker *I = Owner->WorkersBegin(); I != 0;
1131 I = Owner->WorkerStep(I))
1132 {
1133 if (I->CurrentItem != 0 && I->CurrentItem->Owner->Complete == false)
1134 {
1135 CurrentBytes += I->CurrentSize;
1136 ResumeSize += I->ResumePoint;
1137
1138 // Files with unknown size always have 100% completion
1139 if (I->CurrentItem->Owner->FileSize == 0 &&
1140 I->CurrentItem->Owner->Complete == false)
1141 TotalBytes += I->CurrentSize;
1142 }
1143 }
1144
1145 // Normalize the figures and account for unknown size downloads
1146 if (TotalBytes <= 0)
1147 TotalBytes = 1;
1148 if (Unknown == Count)
1149 TotalBytes = Unknown;
1150
1151 // Wha?! Is not supposed to happen.
1152 if (CurrentBytes > TotalBytes)
1153 CurrentBytes = TotalBytes;
1154
1155 // debug
1156 if (_config->FindB("Debug::acquire::progress", false) == true)
1157 std::clog << " Bytes: "
1158 << SizeToStr(CurrentBytes) << " / " << SizeToStr(TotalBytes)
1159 << std::endl;
1160
1161 // Compute the CPS
1162 struct timeval NewTime;
1163 gettimeofday(&NewTime,0);
1164 if ((NewTime.tv_sec - Time.tv_sec == 6 && NewTime.tv_usec > Time.tv_usec) ||
1165 NewTime.tv_sec - Time.tv_sec > 6)
1166 {
1167 double Delta = NewTime.tv_sec - Time.tv_sec +
1168 (NewTime.tv_usec - Time.tv_usec)/1000000.0;
1169
1170 // Compute the CPS value
1171 if (Delta < 0.01)
1172 CurrentCPS = 0;
1173 else
1174 CurrentCPS = ((CurrentBytes - ResumeSize) - LastBytes)/Delta;
1175 LastBytes = CurrentBytes - ResumeSize;
1176 ElapsedTime = (unsigned long long)Delta;
1177 Time = NewTime;
1178 }
1179
1180 double const OldPercent = Percent;
1181 // calculate the percentage, if we have too little data assume 1%
1182 if (TotalBytes > 0 && UnfetchedReleaseFiles)
1183 Percent = 0;
1184 else
1185 // use both files and bytes because bytes can be unreliable
1186 Percent = (0.8 * (CurrentBytes/float(TotalBytes)*100.0) +
1187 0.2 * (CurrentItems/float(TotalItems)*100.0));
1188 double const DiffPercent = Percent - OldPercent;
1189 if (DiffPercent < 0.001 && _config->FindB("Acquire::Progress::Diffpercent", false) == true)
1190 return true;
1191
1192 int fd = _config->FindI("APT::Status-Fd",-1);
1193 if(fd > 0)
1194 {
1195 ostringstream status;
1196
1197 char msg[200];
1198 long i = CurrentItems < TotalItems ? CurrentItems + 1 : CurrentItems;
1199 unsigned long long ETA = 0;
1200 if(CurrentCPS > 0)
1201 ETA = (TotalBytes - CurrentBytes) / CurrentCPS;
1202
1203 // only show the ETA if it makes sense
1204 if (ETA > 0 && ETA < 172800 /* two days */ )
1205 snprintf(msg,sizeof(msg), _("Retrieving file %li of %li (%s remaining)"), i, TotalItems, TimeToStr(ETA).c_str());
1206 else
1207 snprintf(msg,sizeof(msg), _("Retrieving file %li of %li"), i, TotalItems);
1208
1209 // build the status str
1210 status << "dlstatus:" << i
1211 << ":" << std::setprecision(3) << Percent
1212 << ":" << msg
1213 << endl;
1214
1215 std::string const dlstatus = status.str();
1216 FileFd::Write(fd, dlstatus.c_str(), dlstatus.size());
1217 }
1218
1219 return true;
1220 }
1221 /*}}}*/
1222 // AcquireStatus::Start - Called when the download is started /*{{{*/
1223 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1224 /* We just reset the counters */
1225 void pkgAcquireStatus::Start()
1226 {
1227 gettimeofday(&Time,0);
1228 gettimeofday(&StartTime,0);
1229 LastBytes = 0;
1230 CurrentCPS = 0;
1231 CurrentBytes = 0;
1232 TotalBytes = 0;
1233 FetchedBytes = 0;
1234 ElapsedTime = 0;
1235 TotalItems = 0;
1236 CurrentItems = 0;
1237 }
1238 /*}}}*/
1239 // AcquireStatus::Stop - Finished downloading /*{{{*/
1240 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1241 /* This accurately computes the elapsed time and the total overall CPS. */
1242 void pkgAcquireStatus::Stop()
1243 {
1244 // Compute the CPS and elapsed time
1245 struct timeval NewTime;
1246 gettimeofday(&NewTime,0);
1247
1248 double Delta = NewTime.tv_sec - StartTime.tv_sec +
1249 (NewTime.tv_usec - StartTime.tv_usec)/1000000.0;
1250
1251 // Compute the CPS value
1252 if (Delta < 0.01)
1253 CurrentCPS = 0;
1254 else
1255 CurrentCPS = FetchedBytes/Delta;
1256 LastBytes = CurrentBytes;
1257 ElapsedTime = (unsigned long long)Delta;
1258 }
1259 /*}}}*/
1260 // AcquireStatus::Fetched - Called when a byte set has been fetched /*{{{*/
1261 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1262 /* This is used to get accurate final transfer rate reporting. */
1263 void pkgAcquireStatus::Fetched(unsigned long long Size,unsigned long long Resume)
1264 {
1265 FetchedBytes += Size - Resume;
1266 }
1267 /*}}}*/
1268
1269 pkgAcquire::UriIterator::UriIterator(pkgAcquire::Queue *Q) : d(NULL), CurQ(Q), CurItem(0)
1270 {
1271 while (CurItem == 0 && CurQ != 0)
1272 {
1273 CurItem = CurQ->Items;
1274 CurQ = CurQ->Next;
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 APT_CONST pkgAcquire::UriIterator::~UriIterator() {}
1279 APT_CONST pkgAcquire::MethodConfig::~MethodConfig() {}
1280 APT_CONST pkgAcquireStatus::~pkgAcquireStatus() {}