doc/po/pt_BR.po

   1 # Translation of apt package man pages
   2 # Copyright (C) YEAR André Luís Lopes <andrelop@debian.org>
   3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the apt package.
   4 #
   5 # Translators:
   6 # André Luís Lopes <andrelop@ig.com.br>
   7 #
   8 #, fuzzy
   9 msgid ""
  10 msgstr ""
  11 "Project-Id-Version: apt\n"
  12 "POT-Creation-Date: 2010-03-19 11:14+0100\n"
  13 "PO-Revision-Date: 2004-09-20 17:02+0000\n"
  14 "Last-Translator: André Luís Lopes <andrelop@debian.org>\n"
  15 "Language-Team: <debian-l10n-portuguese@lists.debian.org>\n"
  16 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
  17 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
  18 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
  19
  20 #. type: TH
  21 #: apt.8:17
  22 #, no-wrap
  23 msgid "apt"
  24 msgstr ""
  25
  26 #. type: TH
  27 #: apt.8:17
  28 #, no-wrap
  29 msgid "16 June 1998"
  30 msgstr ""
  31
  32 #. type: TH
  33 #: apt.8:17
  34 #, no-wrap
  35 msgid "Debian GNU/Linux"
  36 msgstr ""
  37
  38 #. type: SH
  39 #: apt.8:18
  40 #, no-wrap
  41 msgid "NAME"
  42 msgstr ""
  43
  44 #. type: Plain text
  45 #: apt.8:20
  46 msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool"
  47 msgstr ""
  48
  49 #. type: SH
  50 #: apt.8:20
  51 #, no-wrap
  52 msgid "SYNOPSIS"
  53 msgstr ""
  54
  55 #. type: Plain text
  56 #: apt.8:22
  57 msgid "B<apt>"
  58 msgstr ""
  59
  60 #. type: SH
  61 #: apt.8:22
  62 #, no-wrap
  63 msgid "DESCRIPTION"
  64 msgstr ""
  65
  66 #. type: Plain text
  67 #: apt.8:31
  68 msgid ""
  69 "APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day "
  70 "package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>"
  71 "(8)  for the command line or B<synaptic>(8)  for the X Window System. Some "
  72 "options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8)  though."
  73 msgstr ""
  74
  75 #. type: SH
  76 #: apt.8:31
  77 #, no-wrap
  78 msgid "OPTIONS"
  79 msgstr ""
  80
  81 #. type: Plain text
  82 #: apt.8:33 apt.8:35
  83 msgid "None."
  84 msgstr ""
  85
  86 #. type: SH
  87 #: apt.8:33
  88 #, no-wrap
  89 msgid "FILES"
  90 msgstr ""
  91
  92 #. type: SH
  93 #: apt.8:35
  94 #, no-wrap
  95 msgid "SEE ALSO"
  96 msgstr ""
  97
  98 #. type: Plain text
  99 #: apt.8:42
 100 msgid ""
 101 "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
 102 "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
 103 msgstr ""
 104
 105 #. type: SH
 106 #: apt.8:42
 107 #, no-wrap
 108 msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
 109 msgstr ""
 110
 111 #. type: Plain text
 112 #: apt.8:44
 113 msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error."
 114 msgstr ""
 115
 116 #. type: SH
 117 #: apt.8:44
 118 #, no-wrap
 119 msgid "BUGS"
 120 msgstr ""
 121
 122 #. type: Plain text
 123 #: apt.8:46
 124 msgid "This manpage isn't even started."
 125 msgstr ""
 126
 127 #. type: Plain text
 128 #: apt.8:55
 129 #, fuzzy
 130 msgid ""
 131 "See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>.  If you wish to report a bug in "
 132 "B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the "
 133 "B<reportbug>(1)  command."
 134 msgstr ""
 135 "\n"
 136 " <RefSect1><Title>Bugs</>\n"
 137 "   <para>\n"
 138 "   Consulte a <ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/apt'>página de bugs do APT</"
 139 ">.\n"
 140 "   Caso você queira relatar um bug no APT, por favor consulte o arquivo\n"
 141 "   <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</> ou o comando "
 142 "&reportbug;.\n"
 143 " </RefSect1>\n"
 144
 145 #. type: SH
 146 #: apt.8:55
 147 #, no-wrap
 148 msgid "AUTHOR"
 149 msgstr ""
 150
 151 #. type: Plain text
 152 #: apt.8:56
 153 #, fuzzy
 154 msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>."
 155 msgstr ""
 156 "\n"
 157 " <RefSect1><Title>Author</>\n"
 158 "   <para>\n"
 159 "   O APT foi escrito pela equipe APT <email>apt@packages.debian.org</>.\n"
 160 " </RefSect1>\n"
 161
 162 #. type: Plain text
 163 #: apt.ent:2
 164 msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->"
 165 msgstr ""
 166
 167 #. type: Plain text
 168 #: apt.ent:10
 169 msgid ""
 170 "<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!"
 171 "ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex "
 172 "\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY "
 173 "aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/"
 174 "lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">"
 175 msgstr ""
 176
 177 #. type: Plain text
 178 #: apt.ent:17
 179 #, no-wrap
 180 msgid ""
 181 "<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n"
 182 "<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n"
 183 "    <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
 184 "    <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
 185 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 186 ">\n"
 187 msgstr ""
 188
 189 #. type: Plain text
 190 #: apt.ent:23
 191 #, no-wrap
 192 msgid ""
 193 "<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n"
 194 "    <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 195 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 196 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 197 ">\n"
 198 msgstr ""
 199
 200 #. type: Plain text
 201 #: apt.ent:29
 202 #, no-wrap
 203 msgid ""
 204 "<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n"
 205 "    <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 206 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 207 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 208 ">\n"
 209 msgstr ""
 210
 211 #. type: Plain text
 212 #: apt.ent:35
 213 #, no-wrap
 214 msgid ""
 215 "<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n"
 216 "    <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 217 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 218 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 219 ">\n"
 220 msgstr ""
 221
 222 #. type: Plain text
 223 #: apt.ent:41
 224 #, no-wrap
 225 msgid ""
 226 "<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n"
 227 "    <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 228 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 229 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 230 ">\n"
 231 msgstr ""
 232
 233 #. type: Plain text
 234 #: apt.ent:47
 235 #, no-wrap
 236 msgid ""
 237 "<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n"
 238 "    <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 239 "    <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
 240 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 241 ">\n"
 242 msgstr ""
 243
 244 #. type: Plain text
 245 #: apt.ent:53
 246 #, no-wrap
 247 msgid ""
 248 "<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n"
 249 "    <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 250 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 251 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 252 ">\n"
 253 msgstr ""
 254
 255 #. type: Plain text
 256 #: apt.ent:59
 257 #, no-wrap
 258 msgid ""
 259 "<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n"
 260 "    <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n"
 261 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 262 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 263 ">\n"
 264 msgstr ""
 265
 266 #. type: Plain text
 267 #: apt.ent:65
 268 #, no-wrap
 269 msgid ""
 270 "<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n"
 271 "    <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
 272 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 273 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 274 ">\n"
 275 msgstr ""
 276
 277 #. type: Plain text
 278 #: apt.ent:72
 279 #, no-wrap
 280 msgid ""
 281 "<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n"
 282 "    <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
 283 "    <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
 284 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 285 ">\n"
 286 msgstr ""
 287
 288 #. type: Plain text
 289 #: apt.ent:78
 290 #, no-wrap
 291 msgid ""
 292 "<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n"
 293 "    <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 294 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 295 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 296 ">\n"
 297 msgstr ""
 298
 299 #. type: Plain text
 300 #: apt.ent:84
 301 #, no-wrap
 302 msgid ""
 303 "<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n"
 304 "    <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 305 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 306 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 307 ">\n"
 308 msgstr ""
 309
 310 #. type: Plain text
 311 #: apt.ent:90
 312 #, no-wrap
 313 msgid ""
 314 "<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n"
 315 "    <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 316 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 317 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 318 ">\n"
 319 msgstr ""
 320
 321 #. type: Plain text
 322 #: apt.ent:96
 323 #, no-wrap
 324 msgid ""
 325 "<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n"
 326 "    <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 327 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 328 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 329 ">\n"
 330 msgstr ""
 331
 332 #. type: Plain text
 333 #: apt.ent:102
 334 #, no-wrap
 335 msgid ""
 336 "<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n"
 337 "    <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 338 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 339 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 340 ">\n"
 341 msgstr ""
 342
 343 #. type: Plain text
 344 #: apt.ent:108
 345 #, no-wrap
 346 msgid ""
 347 "<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n"
 348 "    <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 349 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 350 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 351 ">\n"
 352 msgstr ""
 353
 354 #. type: Plain text
 355 #: apt.ent:114
 356 #, no-wrap
 357 msgid ""
 358 "<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n"
 359 "    <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 360 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 361 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 362 ">\n"
 363 msgstr ""
 364
 365 #. type: Plain text
 366 #: apt.ent:120
 367 #, no-wrap
 368 msgid ""
 369 "<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n"
 370 "    <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 371 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 372 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 373 ">\n"
 374 msgstr ""
 375
 376 #. type: Plain text
 377 #: apt.ent:126
 378 #, no-wrap
 379 msgid ""
 380 "<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n"
 381 "    <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 382 "    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
 383 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 384 ">\n"
 385 msgstr ""
 386
 387 #. type: Plain text
 388 #: apt.ent:132
 389 #, no-wrap
 390 msgid ""
 391 "<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n"
 392 "    <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 393 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 394 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 395 ">\n"
 396 msgstr ""
 397
 398 #. type: Plain text
 399 #: apt.ent:138
 400 #, no-wrap
 401 msgid ""
 402 "<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n"
 403 "    <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 404 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 405 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 406 ">\n"
 407 msgstr ""
 408
 409 #. type: Plain text
 410 #: apt.ent:144
 411 #, no-wrap
 412 msgid ""
 413 "<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n"
 414 "    <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 415 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 416 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 417 ">\n"
 418 msgstr ""
 419
 420 #. type: Plain text
 421 #: apt.ent:150
 422 #, no-wrap
 423 msgid ""
 424 "<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n"
 425 "    <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 426 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 427 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 428 ">\n"
 429 msgstr ""
 430
 431 #. type: Plain text
 432 #: apt.ent:156
 433 #, no-wrap
 434 msgid ""
 435 "<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n"
 436 "    <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n"
 437 "    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
 438 "  </citerefentry>\"\n"
 439 ">\n"
 440 msgstr ""
 441
 442 #. type: Plain text
 443 #: apt.ent:168
 444 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
 445 msgid ""
 446 "<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n"
 447 "<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n"
 448 " <refentryinfo>\n"
 449 "   <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n"
 450 "   <author>\n"
 451 "     <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n"
 452 "     <contrib></contrib>\n"
 453 "   </author>\n"
 454 "   <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n"
 455 "   <date>28 October 2008</date>\n"
 456 "   <productname>Linux</productname>\n"
 457 msgstr ""
 458 "\n"
 459 " <docinfo>\n"
 460 "   <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</></address>\n"
 461 "   <author><firstname>Jason</> <surname>Gunthorpe</></>\n"
 462 "   <copyright><year>1998-2001</> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</></>\n"
 463 "   <date>12 Março 2001</>\n"
 464 " </docinfo>\n"
 465
 466 #. type: Plain text
 467 #: apt.ent:171
 468 #, no-wrap
 469 msgid ""
 470 " </refentryinfo>\n"
 471 "\"> \n"
 472 msgstr ""
 473
 474 #. type: Plain text
 475 #: apt.ent:177
 476 #, no-wrap
 477 msgid ""
 478 "<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n"
 479 "   <address>\n"
 480 "    <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n"
 481 "   </address>\n"
 482 "\">\n"
 483 msgstr ""
 484
 485 #. type: Plain text
 486 #: apt.ent:185
 487 #, no-wrap
 488 msgid ""
 489 "<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n"
 490 "   <author>\n"
 491 "    <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n"
 492 "    <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n"
 493 "    <contrib></contrib>\n"
 494 "   </author>\n"
 495 "\">\n"
 496 msgstr ""
 497
 498 #. type: Plain text
 499 #: apt.ent:193
 500 #, no-wrap
 501 msgid ""
 502 "<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n"
 503 "   <author>\n"
 504 "    <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n"
 505 "    <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n"
 506 "    <contrib></contrib>\n"
 507 "   </author>\n"
 508 "\">\n"
 509 msgstr ""
 510
 511 #. type: Plain text
 512 #: apt.ent:200
 513 #, no-wrap
 514 msgid ""
 515 "<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n"
 516 "   <author>\n"
 517 "    <othername>APT team</othername>\n"
 518 "    <contrib></contrib>\n"
 519 "   </author>\n"
 520 "\">\n"
 521 msgstr ""
 522
 523 #. type: Plain text
 524 #: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215
 525 #, no-wrap
 526 msgid ""
 527 "<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n"
 528 "   <productname>Linux</productname>\n"
 529 "\">\n"
 530 msgstr ""
 531
 532 #. type: Plain text
 533 #: apt.ent:211
 534 #, no-wrap
 535 msgid ""
 536 "<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n"
 537 "    <copyright>\n"
 538 "     <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n"
 539 "     <year>1998-2001</year>\n"
 540 "    </copyright>\n"
 541 "\">\n"
 542 msgstr ""
 543
 544 #. type: Plain text
 545 #: apt.ent:221
 546 #, no-wrap
 547 msgid ""
 548 "<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n"
 549 "\t<para>\n"
 550 "\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n"
 551 "\t</para>\n"
 552 "\">\n"
 553 msgstr ""
 554
 555 #. type: Plain text
 556 #: apt.ent:232
 557 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
 558 msgid ""
 559 "<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n"
 560 "<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n"
 561 " <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n"
 562 "   <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n"
 563 "   If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n"
 564 "   <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n"
 565 "   &reportbug; command.\n"
 566 "   </para>\n"
 567 " </refsect1>\n"
 568 "\">\n"
 569 msgstr ""
 570 "\n"
 571 " <RefSect1><Title>Bugs</>\n"
 572 "   <para>\n"
 573 "   Consulte a <ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/apt'>página de bugs do APT</>.\n"
 574 "   Caso você queira relatar um bug no APT, por favor consulte o arquivo\n"
 575 "   <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</> ou o comando &reportbug;.\n"
 576 " </RefSect1>\n"
 577
 578 #. type: Plain text
 579 #: apt.ent:240
 580 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
 581 msgid ""
 582 "<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n"
 583 "<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n"
 584 " <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n"
 585 "   <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n"
 586 "   </para>\n"
 587 " </refsect1>\n"
 588 "\">\n"
 589 msgstr ""
 590 "\n"
 591 " <RefSect1><Title>Author</>\n"
 592 "   <para>\n"
 593 "   O APT foi escrito pela equipe APT <email>apt@packages.debian.org</>.\n"
 594 " </RefSect1>\n"
 595
 596 #. type: Plain text
 597 #: apt.ent:250
 598 #, no-wrap
 599 msgid ""
 600 "<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
 601 "     put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n"
 602 "<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n"
 603 "     <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n"
 604 "     <term><option>--help</option></term>\n"
 605 "     <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n"
 606 "     </para>\n"
 607 "     </listitem>\n"
 608 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 609 msgstr ""
 610
 611 #. type: Plain text
 612 #: apt.ent:258
 613 #, no-wrap
 614 msgid ""
 615 "     <varlistentry>\n"
 616 "      <term><option>-v</option></term>\n"
 617 "      <term><option>--version</option></term>\n"
 618 "      <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n"
 619 "     </para>\n"
 620 "     </listitem>\n"
 621 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 622 msgstr ""
 623
 624 #. type: Plain text
 625 #: apt.ent:268
 626 #, no-wrap
 627 msgid ""
 628 "     <varlistentry>\n"
 629 "      <term><option>-c</option></term>\n"
 630 "      <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n"
 631 "     <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n"
 632 "     The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n"
 633 "     configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information.     \n"
 634 "     </para>\n"
 635 "     </listitem>\n"
 636 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 637 msgstr ""
 638
 639 #. type: Plain text
 640 #: apt.ent:280
 641 #, no-wrap
 642 msgid ""
 643 "     <varlistentry>\n"
 644 "      <term><option>-o</option></term>\n"
 645 "      <term><option>--option</option></term>\n"
 646 "     <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n"
 647 "      configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n"
 648 "      <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n"
 649 "      times to set different options.\n"
 650 "     </para>\n"
 651 "     </listitem>\n"
 652 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 653 "\">\n"
 654 msgstr ""
 655
 656 #. type: Plain text
 657 #: apt.ent:291
 658 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
 659 msgid ""
 660 "<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
 661 "     put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n"
 662 "<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n"
 663 "   <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n"
 664 "   descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n"
 665 "   options you can override the config file by using something like \n"
 666 "   <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n"
 667 "   or several other variations.\n"
 668 "   </para>\n"
 669 "\">\n"
 670 msgstr ""
 671 "\n"
 672 "   <para>\n"
 673 "   Todas as opções de linha de comando podem ser definidas usando o\n"
 674 "   arquivo de configuração, as descrições indicam a opção de configuração\n"
 675 "   a ser definida. Para opções booleanas você pode sobrepor o arquivo de\n"
 676 "   configuração usando algo como <option/-f-/,<option/--no-f/,\n"
 677 "   <option/-f=no/ ou diversas outras variantes.\n"
 678 "   </para>\n"
 679
 680 #. type: Plain text
 681 #: apt.ent:297
 682 #, no-wrap
 683 msgid ""
 684 "<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n"
 685 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n"
 686 "     <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n"
 687 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 688 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 689 msgstr ""
 690
 691 #. type: Plain text
 692 #: apt.ent:303
 693 #, no-wrap
 694 msgid ""
 695 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n"
 696 "     <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n"
 697 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 698 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 699 "\">\n"
 700 msgstr ""
 701
 702 #. type: Plain text
 703 #: apt.ent:309
 704 #, no-wrap
 705 msgid ""
 706 "<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n"
 707 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n"
 708 "     <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n"
 709 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 710 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 711 msgstr ""
 712
 713 #. type: Plain text
 714 #: apt.ent:315
 715 #, no-wrap
 716 msgid ""
 717 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n"
 718 "     <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n"
 719 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n"
 720 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 721 "\">\n"
 722 msgstr ""
 723
 724 #. type: Plain text
 725 #: apt.ent:325
 726 #, no-wrap
 727 msgid ""
 728 "<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n"
 729 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n"
 730 "     <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n"
 731 "     This is where you would specify &quot;pinning&quot;,\n"
 732 "     i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n"
 733 "     from a separate source\n"
 734 "     or from a different version of a distribution.\n"
 735 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 736 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 737 msgstr ""
 738
 739 #. type: Plain text
 740 #: apt.ent:331
 741 #, no-wrap
 742 msgid ""
 743 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n"
 744 "     <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n"
 745 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 746 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 747 "\">\n"
 748 msgstr ""
 749
 750 #. type: Plain text
 751 #: apt.ent:337
 752 #, no-wrap
 753 msgid ""
 754 "<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n"
 755 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n"
 756 "     <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n"
 757 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 758 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 759 msgstr ""
 760
 761 #. type: Plain text
 762 #: apt.ent:343
 763 #, no-wrap
 764 msgid ""
 765 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n"
 766 "     <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n"
 767 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 768 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 769 "\">\n"
 770 msgstr ""
 771
 772 #. type: Plain text
 773 #: apt.ent:350
 774 #, no-wrap
 775 msgid ""
 776 "<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n"
 777 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n"
 778 "     <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n"
 779 "     &sources-list;\n"
 780 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 781 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 782 msgstr ""
 783
 784 #. type: Plain text
 785 #: apt.ent:356
 786 #, no-wrap
 787 msgid ""
 788 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n"
 789 "     <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n"
 790 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n"
 791 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 792 "\">\n"
 793 msgstr ""
 794
 795 #. type: Plain text
 796 #: apt.ent:362
 797 #, no-wrap
 798 msgid ""
 799 "<!ENTITY file-trustedgpg \"\n"
 800 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename></term>\n"
 801 "     <listitem><para>Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here.\n"
 802 "     Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Trusted</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 803 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 804 msgstr ""
 805
 806 #. type: Plain text
 807 #: apt.ent:369
 808 #, no-wrap
 809 msgid ""
 810 "     <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/</filename></term>\n"
 811 "     <listitem><para>File fragments for the trusted keys, additional keyrings can\n"
 812 "     be stored here (by other packages or the administrator).\n"
 813 "     Configuration Item <literal>Dir::Etc::TrustedParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
 814 "     </varlistentry>\n"
 815 "\">\n"
 816 msgstr ""
 817
 818 #. type: Plain text
 819 #: apt.ent:373
 820 #, no-wrap
 821 msgid ""
 822 "<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is the section header for the following paragraphs - comparable\n"
 823 "     to the other headers like NAME and DESCRIPTION and should therefore be uppercase. -->\n"
 824 "<!ENTITY translation-title \"TRANSLATION\">\n"
 825 msgstr "<!ENTITY translation-title \"TRADUÇÃO\">\n"
 826
 827 #. type: Plain text
 828 #: apt.ent:382
 829 #, no-wrap
 830 msgid ""
 831 "<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is a placeholder. You should write here who has contributed\n"
 832 "     to the translation in the past, who is responsible now and maybe further information\n"
 833 "     specially related to your translation. -->\n"
 834 "<!ENTITY translation-holder \"\n"
 835 "     The english translation was done by John Doe <email>john@doe.org</email> in 2009,\n"
 836 "     2010 and Daniela Acme <email>daniela@acme.us</email> in 2010 together with the\n"
 837 "     Debian Dummy l10n Team <email>debian-l10n-dummy@lists.debian.org</email>.\n"
 838 "\">\n"
 839 msgstr ""
 840 "<!ENTITY translation-holder \"\n"
 841 "     Esta página de manual foi traduzida para o Português do Brasil por\n"
 842 "     André Luís Lopes <email>andrelop@ig.com.br</email>.\n"
 843 "\">\n"
 844
 845 #. type: Plain text
 846 #: apt.ent:392
 847 #, no-wrap
 848 msgid ""
 849 "<!-- TRANSLATOR: As a translation is allowed to have 20% of untranslated/fuzzy strings\n"
 850 "     in a shipped manpage newer/modified paragraphs will maybe appear in english in\n"
 851 "     the generated manpage. This sentence is therefore here to tell the reader that this\n"
 852 "     is not a mistake by the translator - obviously the target is that at least for stable\n"
 853 "     releases this sentence is not needed. :) -->\n"
 854 "<!ENTITY translation-english \"\n"
 855 "     Note that this translated document may contain untranslated parts.\n"
 856 "     This is done on purpose, to avoid losing content when the\n"
 857 "     translation is lagging behind the original content.\n"
 858 "\">\n"
 859 msgstr ""
 860
 861 #.  The last update date
 862 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
 863 #: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13
 864 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13
 865 msgid ""
 866 "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 "
 867 "February 2004</date>"
 868 msgstr ""
 869
 870 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
 871 #: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29
 872 msgid "apt-cache"
 873 msgstr ""
 874
 875 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
 876 #: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23
 877 #: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15
 878 msgid "8"
 879 msgstr ""
 880
 881 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo>
 882 #: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24
 883 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24
 884 #: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16
 885 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23
 886 #: sources.list.5.xml:24
 887 msgid "APT"
 888 msgstr ""
 889
 890 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
 891 #: apt-cache.8.xml:30
 892 msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator"
 893 msgstr ""
 894
 895 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
 896 #: apt-cache.8.xml:36
 897 msgid ""
 898 "<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-"
 899 "o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-"
 900 "c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> "
 901 "<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</"
 902 "replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice="
 903 "\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
 904 "<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</"
 905 "replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</"
 906 "arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</"
 907 "replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat"
 908 "\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice="
 909 "\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
 910 "<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</"
 911 "replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain"
 912 "\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice="
 913 "\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
 914 "<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</"
 915 "replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat"
 916 "\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice="
 917 "\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>"
 918 msgstr ""
 919
 920 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
 921 #: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47
 922 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 apt-get.8.xml:125
 923 #: apt-key.8.xml:35 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40
 924 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33
 925 #: sources.list.5.xml:33
 926 #, fuzzy
 927 msgid "Description"
 928 msgstr "Descrição"
 929
 930 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
 931 #: apt-cache.8.xml:63
 932 msgid ""
 933 "<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's "
 934 "package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of "
 935 "the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting "
 936 "output from the package metadata."
 937 msgstr ""
 938
 939 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
 940 #: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131
 941 msgid ""
 942 "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, "
 943 "one of the commands below must be present."
 944 msgstr ""
 945
 946 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
 947 #: apt-cache.8.xml:72
 948 msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>"
 949 msgstr ""
 950
 951 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
 952 #: apt-cache.8.xml:73
 953 msgid ""
 954 "<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package "
 955 "cache.  This is for debugging only."
 956 msgstr ""
 957
 958 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
 959 #: apt-cache.8.xml:77
 960 msgid "gencaches"
 961 msgstr ""
 962
 963 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
 964 #: apt-cache.8.xml:78
 965 msgid ""
 966 "<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get "
 967 "check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in "
 968 "&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>."
 969 msgstr ""
 970
 971 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
 972 #: apt-cache.8.xml:84
 973 msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
 974 msgstr ""
 975
 976 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
 977 #: apt-cache.8.xml:85
 978 msgid ""
 979 "<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on "
 980 "the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available "
 981 "versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well "
 982 "as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal)  dependencies are "
 983 "those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse "
 984 "dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. "
 985 "Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse "
 986 "dependencies need not be.  For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg "
 987 "libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:"
 988 msgstr ""
 989
 990 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
 991 #: apt-cache.8.xml:97
 992 #, no-wrap
 993 msgid ""
 994 "Package: libreadline2\n"
 995 "Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n"
 996 "Reverse Depends: \n"
 997 "  libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n"
 998 "  libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n"
 999 "Dependencies:\n"
1000 "2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n"
1001 "Provides:\n"
1002 "2.1-12 - \n"
1003 "Reverse Provides: \n"
1004 msgstr ""
1005
1006 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1007 #: apt-cache.8.xml:109
1008 msgid ""
1009 "Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and "
1010 "ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work.  In turn, "
1011 "libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If "
1012 "libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be "
1013 "installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be "
1014 "installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is "
1015 "best to consult the apt source code."
1016 msgstr ""
1017
1018 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1019 #: apt-cache.8.xml:118
1020 msgid "stats"
1021 msgstr ""
1022
1023 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1024 #: apt-cache.8.xml:118
1025 msgid ""
1026 "<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache.  No "
1027 "further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:"
1028 msgstr ""
1029
1030 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1031 #: apt-cache.8.xml:121
1032 msgid ""
1033 "<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found "
1034 "in the cache."
1035 msgstr ""
1036
1037 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1038 #: apt-cache.8.xml:125
1039 msgid ""
1040 "<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary "
1041 "package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence "
1042 "between their names and the names used by other packages for them in "
1043 "dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category."
1044 msgstr ""
1045
1046 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1047 #: apt-cache.8.xml:131
1048 msgid ""
1049 "<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
1050 "exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the "
1051 "virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, "
1052 "\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual "
1053 "package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no "
1054 "package named \"mail-transport-agent\"."
1055 msgstr ""
1056
1057 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1058 #: apt-cache.8.xml:139
1059 msgid ""
1060 "<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with "
1061 "only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the "
1062 "Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only "
1063 "one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"."
1064 msgstr ""
1065
1066 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1067 #: apt-cache.8.xml:145
1068 msgid ""
1069 "<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
1070 "either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name "
1071 "as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf"
1072 "\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package."
1073 msgstr ""
1074
1075 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1076 #: apt-cache.8.xml:152
1077 msgid ""
1078 "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were "
1079 "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing "
1080 "packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a "
1081 "package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually "
1082 "they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements."
1083 msgstr ""
1084
1085 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1086 #: apt-cache.8.xml:159
1087 msgid ""
1088 "<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions "
1089 "found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of "
1090 "total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and "
1091 "\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be "
1092 "considerably larger than the number of total package names."
1093 msgstr ""
1094
1095 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
1096 #: apt-cache.8.xml:166
1097 msgid ""
1098 "<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency "
1099 "relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache."
1100 msgstr ""
1101
1102 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1103 #: apt-cache.8.xml:173
1104 msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
1105 msgstr ""
1106
1107 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1108 #: apt-cache.8.xml:174
1109 msgid ""
1110 "<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that "
1111 "match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all "
1112 "records that declare the name to be a Binary."
1113 msgstr ""
1114
1115 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1116 #: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84
1117 msgid "dump"
1118 msgstr ""
1119
1120 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1121 #: apt-cache.8.xml:180
1122 msgid ""
1123 "<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. "
1124 "It is primarily for debugging."
1125 msgstr ""
1126
1127 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1128 #: apt-cache.8.xml:184
1129 msgid "dumpavail"
1130 msgstr ""
1131
1132 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1133 #: apt-cache.8.xml:185
1134 msgid ""
1135 "<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is "
1136 "suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method."
1137 msgstr ""
1138
1139 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1140 #: apt-cache.8.xml:189
1141 msgid "unmet"
1142 msgstr ""
1143
1144 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1145 #: apt-cache.8.xml:190
1146 msgid ""
1147 "<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the "
1148 "package cache."
1149 msgstr ""
1150
1151 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1152 #: apt-cache.8.xml:194
1153 msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
1154 msgstr ""
1155
1156 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1157 #: apt-cache.8.xml:195
1158 msgid ""
1159 "<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-"
1160 "avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages."
1161 msgstr ""
1162
1163 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1164 #: apt-cache.8.xml:200
1165 msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>"
1166 msgstr ""
1167
1168 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1169 #: apt-cache.8.xml:201
1170 msgid ""
1171 "<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available "
1172 "package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see "
1173 "<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> "
1174 "<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  It searches the package names and "
1175 "the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out "
1176 "the package name and the short description, including virtual package "
1177 "names.  If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to "
1178 "<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if "
1179 "<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not "
1180 "searched, only the package name is."
1181 msgstr ""
1182
1183 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1184 #: apt-cache.8.xml:214
1185 msgid ""
1186 "Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are "
1187 "and'ed together."
1188 msgstr ""
1189
1190 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1191 #: apt-cache.8.xml:218
1192 msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
1193 msgstr ""
1194
1195 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1196 #: apt-cache.8.xml:219
1197 msgid ""
1198 "<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has "
1199 "and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency."
1200 msgstr ""
1201
1202 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1203 #: apt-cache.8.xml:223
1204 #, fuzzy
1205 msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
1206 msgstr ""
1207 "<programlisting>\n"
1208 "apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
1209
1210 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1211 #: apt-cache.8.xml:224
1212 msgid ""
1213 "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a "
1214 "package has."
1215 msgstr ""
1216
1217 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1218 #: apt-cache.8.xml:228
1219 msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>"
1220 msgstr ""
1221
1222 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1223 #: apt-cache.8.xml:229
1224 msgid ""
1225 "This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional "
1226 "argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable "
1227 "for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated "
1228 "extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</"
1229 "option> option."
1230 msgstr ""
1231
1232 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1233 #: apt-cache.8.xml:234
1234 msgid ""
1235 "Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to "
1236 "download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in "
1237 "the generated list."
1238 msgstr ""
1239
1240 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1241 #: apt-cache.8.xml:239
1242 msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
1243 msgstr ""
1244
1245 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1246 #: apt-cache.8.xml:240
1247 msgid ""
1248 "<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and "
1249 "generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www."
1250 "research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result "
1251 "will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the "
1252 "packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent "
1253 "packages; this can produce a very large graph.  To limit the output to only "
1254 "the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::"
1255 "GivenOnly</literal> option."
1256 msgstr ""
1257
1258 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1259 #: apt-cache.8.xml:249
1260 msgid ""
1261 "The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, "
1262 "pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages "
1263 "are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue "
1264 "lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts."
1265 msgstr ""
1266
1267 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1268 #: apt-cache.8.xml:254
1269 msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages."
1270 msgstr ""
1271
1272 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1273 #: apt-cache.8.xml:257
1274 msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
1275 msgstr ""
1276
1277 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1278 #: apt-cache.8.xml:258
1279 msgid ""
1280 "The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url="
1281 "\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>."
1282 msgstr ""
1283
1284 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1285 #: apt-cache.8.xml:262
1286 msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
1287 msgstr ""
1288
1289 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1290 #: apt-cache.8.xml:263
1291 msgid ""
1292 "<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the "
1293 "preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each "
1294 "source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority "
1295 "selection of the named package."
1296 msgstr ""
1297
1298 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1299 #: apt-cache.8.xml:269
1300 msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
1301 msgstr ""
1302
1303 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1304 #: apt-cache.8.xml:270
1305 msgid ""
1306 "<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts "
1307 "to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian "
1308 "archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>.  It displays available "
1309 "versions of a package in a tabular format.  Unlike the original "
1310 "<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the "
1311 "architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::"
1312 "Architecture</literal>)."
1313 msgstr ""
1314
1315 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1316 #: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56
1317 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:493 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89
1318 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:502 apt.conf.5.xml:524
1319 msgid "options"
1320 msgstr ""
1321
1322 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1323 #: apt-cache.8.xml:285
1324 msgid "<option>-p</option>"
1325 msgstr ""
1326
1327 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1328 #: apt-cache.8.xml:285
1329 msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>"
1330 msgstr ""
1331
1332 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1333 #: apt-cache.8.xml:286
1334 msgid ""
1335 "Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary "
1336 "cache used by all operations.  Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::"
1337 "pkgcache</literal>."
1338 msgstr ""
1339
1340 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1341 #: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:536 apt-get.8.xml:376
1342 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58
1343 msgid "<option>-s</option>"
1344 msgstr ""
1345
1346 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1347 #: apt-cache.8.xml:291
1348 msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>"
1349 msgstr ""
1350
1351 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1352 #: apt-cache.8.xml:292
1353 msgid ""
1354 "Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by "
1355 "<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package "
1356 "information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source "
1357 "cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files.  Configuration "
1358 "Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>."
1359 msgstr ""
1360
1361 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1362 #: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510 apt-get.8.xml:366
1363 msgid "<option>-q</option>"
1364 msgstr ""
1365
1366 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1367 #: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510 apt-get.8.xml:366
1368 msgid "<option>--quiet</option>"
1369 msgstr ""
1370
1371 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1372 #: apt-cache.8.xml:300
1373 msgid ""
1374 "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators.  "
1375 "More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
1376 "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the "
1377 "configuration file.  Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>."
1378 msgstr ""
1379
1380 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1381 #: apt-cache.8.xml:306
1382 msgid "<option>-i</option>"
1383 msgstr ""
1384
1385 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1386 #: apt-cache.8.xml:306
1387 msgid "<option>--important</option>"
1388 msgstr ""
1389
1390 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1391 #: apt-cache.8.xml:307
1392 msgid ""
1393 "Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes "
1394 "only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed.  Configuration Item: "
1395 "<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>."
1396 msgstr ""
1397
1398 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1399 #: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333
1400 msgid "<option>-f</option>"
1401 msgstr ""
1402
1403 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1404 #: apt-cache.8.xml:312
1405 msgid "<option>--full</option>"
1406 msgstr ""
1407
1408 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1409 #: apt-cache.8.xml:313
1410 msgid ""
1411 "Print full package records when searching.  Configuration Item: "
1412 "<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>."
1413 msgstr ""
1414
1415 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1416 #: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:548
1417 msgid "<option>-a</option>"
1418 msgstr ""
1419
1420 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1421 #: apt-cache.8.xml:317
1422 msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>"
1423 msgstr ""
1424
1425 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1426 #: apt-cache.8.xml:318
1427 msgid ""
1428 "Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn "
1429 "it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>.  If <option>--no-all-"
1430 "versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed "
1431 "(the one which would be selected for installation).  This option is only "
1432 "applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command.  Configuration Item: "
1433 "<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>."
1434 msgstr ""
1435
1436 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1437 #: apt-cache.8.xml:326
1438 msgid "<option>-g</option>"
1439 msgstr ""
1440
1441 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1442 #: apt-cache.8.xml:326
1443 msgid "<option>--generate</option>"
1444 msgstr ""
1445
1446 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1447 #: apt-cache.8.xml:327
1448 msgid ""
1449 "Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as "
1450 "it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</"
1451 "option>.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>."
1452 msgstr ""
1453
1454 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1455 #: apt-cache.8.xml:332
1456 msgid "<option>--names-only</option>"
1457 msgstr ""
1458
1459 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1460 #: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139
1461 msgid "<option>-n</option>"
1462 msgstr ""
1463
1464 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1465 #: apt-cache.8.xml:333
1466 msgid ""
1467 "Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions.  Configuration "
1468 "Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>."
1469 msgstr ""
1470
1471 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1472 #: apt-cache.8.xml:337
1473 msgid "<option>--all-names</option>"
1474 msgstr ""
1475
1476 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1477 #: apt-cache.8.xml:338
1478 msgid ""
1479 "Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages "
1480 "and missing dependencies.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::"
1481 "AllNames</literal>."
1482 msgstr ""
1483
1484 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1485 #: apt-cache.8.xml:343
1486 msgid "<option>--recurse</option>"
1487 msgstr ""
1488
1489 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1490 #: apt-cache.8.xml:344
1491 msgid ""
1492 "Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so "
1493 "that all packages mentioned are printed once.  Configuration Item: "
1494 "<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>."
1495 msgstr ""
1496
1497 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1498 #: apt-cache.8.xml:349
1499 msgid "<option>--installed</option>"
1500 msgstr ""
1501
1502 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1503 #: apt-cache.8.xml:351
1504 msgid ""
1505 "Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</"
1506 "literal> to packages which are currently installed.  Configuration Item: "
1507 "<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>."
1508 msgstr ""
1509
1510 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
1511 #: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98
1512 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:561
1513 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64
1514 msgid "&apt-commonoptions;"
1515 msgstr ""
1516
1517 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
1518 #: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:566 apt-key.8.xml:153 apt-mark.8.xml:122
1519 #: apt.conf.5.xml:1035 apt_preferences.5.xml:633
1520 msgid "Files"
1521 msgstr ""
1522
1523 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
1524 #: apt-cache.8.xml:363
1525 msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;"
1526 msgstr ""
1527
1528 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
1529 #: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103
1530 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:592 apt-get.8.xml:576
1531 #: apt-key.8.xml:174 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181
1532 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1041 apt_preferences.5.xml:640
1533 #: sources.list.5.xml:233
1534 #, fuzzy
1535 msgid "See Also"
1536 msgstr "Consulte também"
1537
1538 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1539 #: apt-cache.8.xml:369
1540 msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;"
1541 msgstr ""
1542
1543 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
1544 #: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108
1545 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596 apt-get.8.xml:582
1546 #: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73
1547 msgid "Diagnostics"
1548 msgstr ""
1549
1550 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1551 #: apt-cache.8.xml:374
1552 msgid ""
1553 "<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
1554 "on error."
1555 msgstr ""
1556
1557 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
1558 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13
1559 msgid ""
1560 "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 "
1561 "February 2004</date>"
1562 msgstr ""
1563
1564 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
1565 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28
1566 msgid "apt-cdrom"
1567 msgstr ""
1568
1569 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
1570 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29
1571 msgid "APT CDROM management utility"
1572 msgstr ""
1573
1574 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
1575 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35
1576 msgid ""
1577 "<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> "
1578 "<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> "
1579 "<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
1580 "<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> "
1581 "<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>"
1582 msgstr ""
1583
1584 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1585 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48
1586 msgid ""
1587 "<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of "
1588 "available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining "
1589 "the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-"
1590 "burns and verifying the index files."
1591 msgstr ""
1592
1593 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1594 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55
1595 msgid ""
1596 "It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT "
1597 "system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set "
1598 "must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns."
1599 msgstr ""
1600
1601 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1602 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65
1603 msgid "add"
1604 msgstr ""
1605
1606 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1607 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66
1608 msgid ""
1609 "<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will "
1610 "unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then proceed "
1611 "to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper "
1612 "<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive "
1613 "title."
1614 msgstr ""
1615
1616 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1617 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74
1618 msgid ""
1619 "APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and "
1620 "maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</"
1621 "filename>"
1622 msgstr ""
1623
1624 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1625 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81
1626 msgid "ident"
1627 msgstr ""
1628
1629 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1630 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82
1631 msgid ""
1632 "A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the "
1633 "stored file name"
1634 msgstr ""
1635
1636 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1637 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61
1638 msgid ""
1639 "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
1640 "one of the commands below must be present.  <placeholder type=\"variablelist"
1641 "\" id=\"0\"/>"
1642 msgstr ""
1643
1644 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
1645 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 apt-key.8.xml:139
1646 msgid "Options"
1647 msgstr ""
1648
1649 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1650 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504 apt-get.8.xml:328
1651 msgid "<option>-d</option>"
1652 msgstr ""
1653
1654 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1655 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95
1656 msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>"
1657 msgstr ""
1658
1659 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1660 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96
1661 msgid ""
1662 "Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must "
1663 "be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured.  "
1664 "Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>."
1665 msgstr ""
1666
1667 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1668 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
1669 msgid "<option>-r</option>"
1670 msgstr ""
1671
1672 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1673 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
1674 msgid "<option>--rename</option>"
1675 msgstr ""
1676
1677 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1678 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105
1679 msgid ""
1680 "Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. "
1681 "This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new "
1682 "label.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>."
1683 msgstr ""
1684
1685 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1686 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347
1687 msgid "<option>-m</option>"
1688 msgstr ""
1689
1690 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1691 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113
1692 msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>"
1693 msgstr ""
1694
1695 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1696 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114
1697 msgid ""
1698 "No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and "
1699 "unmounting the mount point.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::"
1700 "NoMount</literal>."
1701 msgstr ""
1702
1703 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1704 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121
1705 msgid "<option>--fast</option>"
1706 msgstr ""
1707
1708 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1709 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122
1710 msgid ""
1711 "Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every "
1712 "package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has "
1713 "been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors.  Configuration "
1714 "Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>."
1715 msgstr ""
1716
1717 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1718 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131
1719 msgid "<option>--thorough</option>"
1720 msgstr ""
1721
1722 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1723 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132
1724 msgid ""
1725 "Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian "
1726 "1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much "
1727 "longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up."
1728 msgstr ""
1729
1730 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1731 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378
1732 msgid "<option>--just-print</option>"
1733 msgstr ""
1734
1735 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1736 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380
1737 msgid "<option>--recon</option>"
1738 msgstr ""
1739
1740 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1741 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381
1742 msgid "<option>--no-act</option>"
1743 msgstr ""
1744
1745 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1746 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143
1747 msgid ""
1748 "No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index "
1749 "files. Everything is still checked however.  Configuration Item: "
1750 "<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>."
1751 msgstr ""
1752
1753 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1754 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156
1755 #, fuzzy
1756 msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;"
1757 msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
1758
1759 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1760 #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161
1761 msgid ""
1762 "<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
1763 "on error."
1764 msgstr ""
1765
1766 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
1767 #: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29
1768 msgid "apt-config"
1769 msgstr ""
1770
1771 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
1772 #: apt-config.8.xml:30
1773 msgid "APT Configuration Query program"
1774 msgstr ""
1775
1776 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
1777 #: apt-config.8.xml:36
1778 msgid ""
1779 "<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-"
1780 "o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-"
1781 "c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> "
1782 "<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>"
1783 msgstr ""
1784
1785 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1786 #: apt-config.8.xml:48
1787 msgid ""
1788 "<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various "
1789 "portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses "
1790 "the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a "
1791 "manner that is easy to use by scripted applications."
1792 msgstr ""
1793
1794 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1795 #: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:72
1796 msgid ""
1797 "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
1798 "one of the commands below must be present."
1799 msgstr ""
1800
1801 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1802 #: apt-config.8.xml:58
1803 msgid "shell"
1804 msgstr ""
1805
1806 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1807 #: apt-config.8.xml:60
1808 msgid ""
1809 "shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. "
1810 "It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the "
1811 "second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of "
1812 "shell assignments commands for each present value.  In a shell script it "
1813 "should be used like:"
1814 msgstr ""
1815
1816 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
1817 #: apt-config.8.xml:68
1818 #, no-wrap
1819 msgid ""
1820 "OPTS=\"-f\"\n"
1821 "RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n"
1822 "eval $RES\n"
1823 msgstr ""
1824
1825 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1826 #: apt-config.8.xml:73
1827 msgid ""
1828 "This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::"
1829 "options with a default of <option>-f</option>."
1830 msgstr ""
1831
1832 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1833 #: apt-config.8.xml:77
1834 msgid ""
1835 "The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file "
1836 "names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an "
1837 "integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally."
1838 msgstr ""
1839
1840 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1841 #: apt-config.8.xml:86
1842 msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space."
1843 msgstr ""
1844
1845 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1846 #: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:593
1847 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70
1848 #, fuzzy
1849 msgid "&apt-conf;"
1850 msgstr ""
1851 "&apt-docinfo;\n"
1852 "\n"
1853 " "
1854
1855 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1856 #: apt-config.8.xml:109
1857 msgid ""
1858 "<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
1859 "on error."
1860 msgstr ""
1861
1862 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
1863 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29
1864 msgid "apt-extracttemplates"
1865 msgstr ""
1866
1867 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
1868 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23
1869 msgid "1"
1870 msgstr ""
1871
1872 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
1873 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30
1874 msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages"
1875 msgstr ""
1876
1877 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
1878 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36
1879 msgid ""
1880 "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> "
1881 "<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></"
1882 "arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></"
1883 "arg>"
1884 msgstr ""
1885
1886 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1887 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44
1888 msgid ""
1889 "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package "
1890 "files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated "
1891 "config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains "
1892 "config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the "
1893 "format:"
1894 msgstr ""
1895
1896 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1897 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49
1898 msgid "package version template-file config-script"
1899 msgstr ""
1900
1901 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1902 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50
1903 msgid ""
1904 "template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory "
1905 "specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</"
1906 "literal>)  directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template."
1907 "XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>"
1908 msgstr ""
1909
1910 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1911 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:495
1912 msgid "<option>-t</option>"
1913 msgstr ""
1914
1915 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1916 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60
1917 msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>"
1918 msgstr ""
1919
1920 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1921 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62
1922 msgid ""
1923 "Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and "
1924 "config scripts.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::"
1925 "TempDir</literal>"
1926 msgstr ""
1927
1928 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1929 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79
1930 msgid ""
1931 "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, "
1932 "decimal 100 on error."
1933 msgstr ""
1934
1935 #.  The last update date
1936 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
1937 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13
1938 msgid ""
1939 "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 "
1940 "August 2009</date>"
1941 msgstr ""
1942
1943 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
1944 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29
1945 msgid "apt-ftparchive"
1946 msgstr ""
1947
1948 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
1949 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30
1950 msgid "Utility to generate index files"
1951 msgstr ""
1952
1953 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
1954 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36
1955 msgid ""
1956 "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> "
1957 "<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> "
1958 "<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></"
1959 "arg> <arg><option>--arch <replaceable>architecture</replaceable></option></"
1960 "arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</"
1961 "replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></"
1962 "option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep="
1963 "\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</"
1964 "replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> "
1965 "<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</"
1966 "replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</"
1967 "replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> "
1968 "<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></"
1969 "arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></"
1970 "arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</"
1971 "replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat"
1972 "\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice="
1973 "\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>"
1974 msgstr ""
1975
1976 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1977 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:57
1978 msgid ""
1979 "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates "
1980 "the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index "
1981 "files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that "
1982 "site."
1983 msgstr ""
1984
1985 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1986 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:61
1987 msgid ""
1988 "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; "
1989 "program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</"
1990 "literal> command.  It also contains a contents file generator, "
1991 "<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the "
1992 "generation process for a complete archive."
1993 msgstr ""
1994
1995 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
1996 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:67
1997 msgid ""
1998 "Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary "
1999 "databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any "
2000 "external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it "
2001 "automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed "
2002 "output files."
2003 msgstr ""
2004
2005 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2006 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:76
2007 msgid "packages"
2008 msgstr ""
2009
2010 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2011 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:78
2012 msgid ""
2013 "The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It "
2014 "takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, "
2015 "emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately "
2016 "equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;."
2017 msgstr ""
2018
2019 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2020 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:83 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:107
2021 msgid ""
2022 "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB."
2023 msgstr ""
2024
2025 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2026 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:86
2027 msgid "sources"
2028 msgstr ""
2029
2030 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2031 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:88
2032 msgid ""
2033 "The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a "
2034 "directory tree.  It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
2035 "for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is "
2036 "approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;."
2037 msgstr ""
2038
2039 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2040 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:93
2041 msgid ""
2042 "If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked "
2043 "for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to "
2044 "change the source override file that will be used."
2045 msgstr ""
2046
2047 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2048 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:98
2049 msgid "contents"
2050 msgstr ""
2051
2052 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2053 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:100
2054 msgid ""
2055 "The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a "
2056 "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
2057 "for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and "
2058 "writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not "
2059 "written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each "
2060 "package is separated by a comma in the output."
2061 msgstr ""
2062
2063 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2064 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:110
2065 msgid "release"
2066 msgstr ""
2067
2068 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2069 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:112
2070 msgid ""
2071 "The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a "
2072 "directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, "
2073 "Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and "
2074 "md5sum.txt files.  It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 "
2075 "digest and SHA1 digest for each file."
2076 msgstr ""
2077
2078 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2079 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:119
2080 msgid ""
2081 "Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from "
2082 "the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</"
2083 "literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>.  The "
2084 "supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, "
2085 "<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</"
2086 "literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, "
2087 "<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>."
2088 msgstr ""
2089
2090 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2091 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:129
2092 msgid "generate"
2093 msgstr ""
2094
2095 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2096 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:131
2097 msgid ""
2098 "The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a "
2099 "cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The "
2100 "config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files "
2101 "are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of "
2102 "maintaining the required settings."
2103 msgstr ""
2104
2105 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2106 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:138 apt-get.8.xml:292
2107 msgid "clean"
2108 msgstr ""
2109
2110 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2111 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:140
2112 msgid ""
2113 "The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given "
2114 "configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary."
2115 msgstr ""
2116
2117 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
2118 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146
2119 msgid "The Generate Configuration"
2120 msgstr ""
2121
2122 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2123 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:148
2124 msgid ""
2125 "The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to "
2126 "describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical "
2127 "ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd.  &apt-"
2128 "conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate "
2129 "configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a "
2130 "tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled."
2131 msgstr ""
2132
2133 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2134 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:156
2135 msgid ""
2136 "The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below."
2137 msgstr ""
2138
2139 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
2140 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:158
2141 #, fuzzy
2142 msgid "Dir Section"
2143 msgstr "Descrição"
2144
2145 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2146 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:160
2147 msgid ""
2148 "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed "
2149 "to locate the files required during the generation process. These "
2150 "directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections "
2151 "to produce a complete an absolute path."
2152 msgstr ""
2153
2154 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2155 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165
2156 msgid "ArchiveDir"
2157 msgstr ""
2158
2159 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2160 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:167
2161 msgid ""
2162 "Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration "
2163 "this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist "
2164 "nodes."
2165 msgstr ""
2166
2167 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2168 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:172
2169 msgid "OverrideDir"
2170 msgstr ""
2171
2172 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2173 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:174
2174 msgid "Specifies the location of the override files."
2175 msgstr ""
2176
2177 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2178 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:177
2179 msgid "CacheDir"
2180 msgstr ""
2181
2182 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2183 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:179
2184 msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files"
2185 msgstr ""
2186
2187 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2188 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:182
2189 msgid "FileListDir"
2190 msgstr ""
2191
2192 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2193 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184
2194 msgid ""
2195 "Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</"
2196 "literal> setting is used below."
2197 msgstr ""
2198
2199 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
2200 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:190
2201 msgid "Default Section"
2202 msgstr ""
2203
2204 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2205 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:192
2206 msgid ""
2207 "The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and "
2208 "settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may "
2209 "override these defaults with a per-section setting."
2210 msgstr ""
2211
2212 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2213 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:196
2214 msgid "Packages::Compress"
2215 msgstr ""
2216
2217 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2218 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:198
2219 msgid ""
2220 "Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It "
2221 "is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no "
2222 "compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is "
2223 "'. gzip'."
2224 msgstr ""
2225
2226 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2227 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:204
2228 msgid "Packages::Extensions"
2229 msgstr ""
2230
2231 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2232 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:206
2233 msgid ""
2234 "Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files.  This "
2235 "defaults to '.deb'."
2236 msgstr ""
2237
2238 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2239 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:210
2240 msgid "Sources::Compress"
2241 msgstr ""
2242
2243 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2244 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:212
2245 msgid ""
2246 "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
2247 "controls the compression for the Sources files."
2248 msgstr ""
2249
2250 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2251 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:216
2252 msgid "Sources::Extensions"
2253 msgstr ""
2254
2255 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2256 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:218
2257 msgid ""
2258 "Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files.  This "
2259 "defaults to '.dsc'."
2260 msgstr ""
2261
2262 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2263 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:222
2264 msgid "Contents::Compress"
2265 msgstr ""
2266
2267 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2268 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:224
2269 msgid ""
2270 "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
2271 "controls the compression for the Contents files."
2272 msgstr ""
2273
2274 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2275 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:228
2276 msgid "DeLinkLimit"
2277 msgstr ""
2278
2279 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2280 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:230
2281 msgid ""
2282 "Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) "
2283 "per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-"
2284 "Links</literal> setting."
2285 msgstr ""
2286
2287 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2288 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:235
2289 msgid "FileMode"
2290 msgstr ""
2291
2292 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2293 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:237
2294 msgid ""
2295 "Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All "
2296 "index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask."
2297 msgstr ""
2298
2299 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
2300 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244
2301 msgid "TreeDefault Section"
2302 msgstr ""
2303
2304 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2305 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:246
2306 msgid ""
2307 "Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these "
2308 "variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), "
2309 "$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values."
2310 msgstr ""
2311
2312 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2313 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:251
2314 msgid "MaxContentsChange"
2315 msgstr ""
2316
2317 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2318 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:253
2319 msgid ""
2320 "Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. "
2321 "The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all "
2322 "be rebuilt."
2323 msgstr ""
2324
2325 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2326 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:258
2327 msgid "ContentsAge"
2328 msgstr ""
2329
2330 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2331 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:260
2332 msgid ""
2333 "Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without "
2334 "changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. "
2335 "This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does "
2336 "not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off "
2337 "is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file "
2338 "anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days."
2339 msgstr ""
2340
2341 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2342 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:269
2343 msgid "Directory"
2344 msgstr ""
2345
2346 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2347 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:271
2348 msgid ""
2349 "Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/"
2350 "$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>"
2351 msgstr ""
2352
2353 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2354 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:275
2355 msgid "SrcDirectory"
2356 msgstr ""
2357
2358 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2359 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:277
2360 msgid ""
2361 "Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>"
2362 "$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>"
2363 msgstr ""
2364
2365 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2366 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:281 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:407
2367 msgid "Packages"
2368 msgstr ""
2369
2370 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2371 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:283
2372 msgid ""
2373 "Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/"
2374 "binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>"
2375 msgstr ""
2376
2377 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2378 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:287 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412
2379 msgid "Sources"
2380 msgstr ""
2381
2382 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2383 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:289
2384 msgid ""
2385 "Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/"
2386 "source/Sources</filename>"
2387 msgstr ""
2388
2389 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2390 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:293
2391 msgid "InternalPrefix"
2392 msgstr ""
2393
2394 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2395 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:295
2396 msgid ""
2397 "Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link "
2398 "instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</"
2399 "filename>"
2400 msgstr ""
2401
2402 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2403 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:418
2404 msgid "Contents"
2405 msgstr ""
2406
2407 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2408 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:302
2409 msgid ""
2410 "Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)"
2411 "</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a "
2412 "single Contents file (such as the default)  then <command>apt-ftparchive</"
2413 "command> will integrate those package files together automatically."
2414 msgstr ""
2415
2416 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2417 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:309
2418 msgid "Contents::Header"
2419 msgstr ""
2420
2421 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2422 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:311
2423 msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output."
2424 msgstr ""
2425
2426 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2427 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:314 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:443
2428 msgid "BinCacheDB"
2429 msgstr ""
2430
2431 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2432 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:316
2433 msgid ""
2434 "Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections "
2435 "can share the same database."
2436 msgstr ""
2437
2438 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2439 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:320
2440 msgid "FileList"
2441 msgstr ""
2442
2443 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2444 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:322
2445 msgid ""
2446 "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-"
2447 "ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. "
2448 "Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory."
2449 msgstr ""
2450
2451 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2452 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:327
2453 msgid "SourceFileList"
2454 msgstr ""
2455
2456 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2457 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:329
2458 msgid ""
2459 "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-"
2460 "ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. "
2461 "Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory.  This is used "
2462 "when processing source indexes."
2463 msgstr ""
2464
2465 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
2466 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:337
2467 msgid "Tree Section"
2468 msgstr ""
2469
2470 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2471 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:339
2472 msgid ""
2473 "The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree "
2474 "which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base "
2475 "directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact "
2476 "pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution "
2477 "variable."
2478 msgstr ""
2479
2480 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2481 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344
2482 msgid ""
2483 "The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the "
2484 "<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the "
2485 "path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>).  Typically this is a "
2486 "setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>."
2487 msgstr ""
2488
2489 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2490 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:349
2491 msgid ""
2492 "All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section "
2493 "can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new "
2494 "variables."
2495 msgstr ""
2496
2497 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
2498 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:355
2499 #, no-wrap
2500 msgid ""
2501 "for i in Sections do \n"
2502 "   for j in Architectures do\n"
2503 "      Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n"
2504 "     "
2505 msgstr ""
2506
2507 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2508 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:352
2509 msgid ""
2510 "When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</"
2511 "command> performs an operation similar to: <placeholder type=\"programlisting"
2512 "\" id=\"0\"/>"
2513 msgstr ""
2514
2515 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2516 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:361
2517 #, fuzzy
2518 msgid "Sections"
2519 msgstr "Descrição"
2520
2521 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2522 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:363
2523 msgid ""
2524 "This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the "
2525 "distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-"
2526 "free</literal>"
2527 msgstr ""
2528
2529 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2530 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:368
2531 msgid "Architectures"
2532 msgstr ""
2533
2534 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2535 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:370
2536 msgid ""
2537 "This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under "
2538 "search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that "
2539 "this tree has a source archive."
2540 msgstr ""
2541
2542 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2543 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:423
2544 msgid "BinOverride"
2545 msgstr ""
2546
2547 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2548 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:377
2549 msgid ""
2550 "Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority "
2551 "and maintainer address information."
2552 msgstr ""
2553
2554 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2555 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:381 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:428
2556 msgid "SrcOverride"
2557 msgstr ""
2558
2559 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2560 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:383
2561 msgid ""
2562 "Sets the source override file. The override file contains section "
2563 "information."
2564 msgstr ""
2565
2566 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2567 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:387 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:433
2568 msgid "ExtraOverride"
2569 msgstr ""
2570
2571 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2572 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:389 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:435
2573 msgid "Sets the binary extra override file."
2574 msgstr ""
2575
2576 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2577 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:392 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:438
2578 msgid "SrcExtraOverride"
2579 msgstr ""
2580
2581 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2582 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:440
2583 msgid "Sets the source extra override file."
2584 msgstr ""
2585
2586 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
2587 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:399
2588 msgid "BinDirectory Section"
2589 msgstr ""
2590
2591 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
2592 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:401
2593 msgid ""
2594 "The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree "
2595 "with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the "
2596 "binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> "
2597 "section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</"
2598 "literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings."
2599 msgstr ""
2600
2601 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2602 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:409
2603 msgid "Sets the Packages file output."
2604 msgstr ""
2605
2606 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2607 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:414
2608 msgid ""
2609 "Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or "
2610 "<literal>Sources</literal> is required."
2611 msgstr ""
2612
2613 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2614 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:420
2615 msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)"
2616 msgstr ""
2617
2618 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2619 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:425
2620 msgid "Sets the binary override file."
2621 msgstr ""
2622
2623 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2624 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:430
2625 msgid "Sets the source override file."
2626 msgstr ""
2627
2628 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2629 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:445
2630 msgid "Sets the cache DB."
2631 msgstr ""
2632
2633 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2634 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:448
2635 msgid "PathPrefix"
2636 msgstr ""
2637
2638 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2639 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:450
2640 msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths."
2641 msgstr ""
2642
2643 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2644 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:453
2645 msgid "FileList, SourceFileList"
2646 msgstr ""
2647
2648 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2649 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:455
2650 msgid "Specifies the file list file."
2651 msgstr ""
2652
2653 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
2654 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462
2655 msgid "The Binary Override File"
2656 msgstr ""
2657
2658 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2659 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:463
2660 msgid ""
2661 "The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It "
2662 "contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, "
2663 "the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the "
2664 "section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer "
2665 "permutation field."
2666 msgstr ""
2667
2668 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
2669 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:469
2670 #, no-wrap
2671 msgid "old [// oldn]* => new"
2672 msgstr ""
2673
2674 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
2675 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:471
2676 #, no-wrap
2677 msgid "new"
2678 msgstr ""
2679
2680 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2681 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468
2682 msgid ""
2683 "The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type="
2684 "\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" "
2685 "id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email "
2686 "addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted "
2687 "for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the "
2688 "maintainer field."
2689 msgstr ""
2690
2691 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
2692 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:479
2693 msgid "The Source Override File"
2694 msgstr ""
2695
2696 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2697 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:481
2698 msgid ""
2699 "The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It "
2700 "contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source "
2701 "package name, the second is the section to assign it."
2702 msgstr ""
2703
2704 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
2705 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:486
2706 msgid "The Extra Override File"
2707 msgstr ""
2708
2709 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2710 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:488
2711 msgid ""
2712 "The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in "
2713 "the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the "
2714 "tag and the remainder of the line is the new value."
2715 msgstr ""
2716
2717 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2718 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:497
2719 msgid "<option>--md5</option>"
2720 msgstr ""
2721
2722 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2723 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499
2724 msgid ""
2725 "Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index "
2726 "files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible.  Configuration Item: "
2727 "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>"
2728 msgstr ""
2729
2730 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2731 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504
2732 msgid "<option>--db</option>"
2733 msgstr ""
2734
2735 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2736 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:506
2737 msgid ""
2738 "Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command.  "
2739 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>."
2740 msgstr ""
2741
2742 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2743 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:512
2744 msgid ""
2745 "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators.  "
2746 "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
2747 "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration "
2748 "file.  Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>."
2749 msgstr ""
2750
2751 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2752 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:518
2753 msgid "<option>--delink</option>"
2754 msgstr ""
2755
2756 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2757 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:520
2758 msgid ""
2759 "Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used "
2760 "then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on "
2761 "and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>.  Configuration "
2762 "Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>."
2763 msgstr ""
2764
2765 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2766 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:526
2767 msgid "<option>--contents</option>"
2768 msgstr ""
2769
2770 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2771 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:528
2772 msgid ""
2773 "Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are "
2774 "being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted "
2775 "and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this "
2776 "option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on.  "
2777 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>."
2778 msgstr ""
2779
2780 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2781 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:536
2782 msgid "<option>--source-override</option>"
2783 msgstr ""
2784
2785 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2786 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:538
2787 msgid ""
2788 "Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> "
2789 "command.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</"
2790 "literal>."
2791 msgstr ""
2792
2793 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2794 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:542
2795 msgid "<option>--readonly</option>"
2796 msgstr ""
2797
2798 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2799 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:544
2800 msgid ""
2801 "Make the caching databases read only.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
2802 "FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>."
2803 msgstr ""
2804
2805 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2806 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:548
2807 msgid "<option>--arch</option>"
2808 msgstr ""
2809
2810 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2811 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549
2812 msgid ""
2813 "Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> "
2814 "commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or "
2815 "<literal>*_all.deb</literal> instead of all package files in the given "
2816 "path.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>."
2817 msgstr ""
2818
2819 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2820 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:555
2821 msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::AlwaysStat</option>"
2822 msgstr ""
2823
2824 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2825 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:557
2826 msgid ""
2827 "&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If "
2828 "packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this "
2829 "will lead to problems as the now outdated cached metadata like size and "
2830 "checksums will be used. With this option enabled this will no longer happen "
2831 "as it will be checked if the file was changed.  Note that this option is set "
2832 "to \"<literal>false</literal>\" by default as it is not recommend to upload "
2833 "multiply versions/builds of a package with the same versionnumber, so in "
2834 "theory nobody will have these problems and therefore all these extra checks "
2835 "are useless."
2836 msgstr ""
2837
2838 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2839 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567
2840 msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>"
2841 msgstr ""
2842
2843 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2844 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:569
2845 msgid ""
2846 "This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should "
2847 "only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with "
2848 "&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note "
2849 "that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-"
2850 "ftparchive</command>."
2851 msgstr ""
2852
2853 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
2854 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:581 apt.conf.5.xml:1029 apt_preferences.5.xml:480
2855 #: sources.list.5.xml:193
2856 #, fuzzy
2857 msgid "Examples"
2858 msgstr "Exemplos"
2859
2860 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting>
2861 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:587
2862 #, no-wrap
2863 msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n"
2864 msgstr ""
2865
2866 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2867 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:583
2868 msgid ""
2869 "To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary "
2870 "packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
2871 msgstr ""
2872
2873 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2874 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:597
2875 msgid ""
2876 "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
2877 "100 on error."
2878 msgstr ""
2879
2880 #.  The last update date
2881 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
2882 #: apt-get.8.xml:13
2883 msgid ""
2884 "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 "
2885 "November 2008</date>"
2886 msgstr ""
2887
2888 #. type: <heading></heading>
2889 #: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96
2890 msgid "apt-get"
2891 msgstr ""
2892
2893 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
2894 #: apt-get.8.xml:30
2895 msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
2896 msgstr ""
2897
2898 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
2899 #: apt-get.8.xml:36
2900 msgid ""
2901 "<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> "
2902 "<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> "
2903 "<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> "
2904 "<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> "
2905 "<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> "
2906 "<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg "
2907 "choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </"
2908 "group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg "
2909 "choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg "
2910 "choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice="
2911 "\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group "
2912 "choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</"
2913 "replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</"
2914 "replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /"
2915 "<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </"
2916 "arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat"
2917 "\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg "
2918 "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
2919 "<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat"
2920 "\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg "
2921 "choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg "
2922 "choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg "
2923 "choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </"
2924 "group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain"
2925 "\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg "
2926 "choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg "
2927 "choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg "
2928 "choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg "
2929 "choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group "
2930 "choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> "
2931 "</group> </arg> </group>"
2932 msgstr ""
2933
2934 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
2935 #: apt-get.8.xml:126
2936 msgid ""
2937 "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, "
2938 "and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT "
2939 "library.  Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, "
2940 "&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;."
2941 msgstr ""
2942
2943 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2944 #: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:124
2945 msgid "update"
2946 msgstr ""
2947
2948 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2949 #: apt-get.8.xml:136
2950 msgid ""
2951 "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
2952 "from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the "
2953 "location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>.  For "
2954 "example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the "
2955 "<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and "
2956 "updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be "
2957 "performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</"
2958 "literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect "
2959 "as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance."
2960 msgstr ""
2961
2962 #. type: <tag></tag>
2963 #: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121
2964 msgid "upgrade"
2965 msgstr ""
2966
2967 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2968 #: apt-get.8.xml:148
2969 msgid ""
2970 "<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
2971 "packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
2972 "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed "
2973 "with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no "
2974 "circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not "
2975 "already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently "
2976 "installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install "
2977 "status of another package will be left at their current version. An "
2978 "<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</"
2979 "command> knows that new versions of packages are available."
2980 msgstr ""
2981
2982 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2983 #: apt-get.8.xml:160
2984 msgid "dselect-upgrade"
2985 msgstr ""
2986
2987 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
2988 #: apt-get.8.xml:161
2989 msgid ""
2990 "<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the "
2991 "traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</"
2992 "literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</"
2993 "literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to "
2994 "realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of "
2995 "new packages)."
2996 msgstr ""
2997
2998 #. type: <tag></tag>
2999 #: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140
3000 msgid "dist-upgrade"
3001 msgstr ""
3002
3003 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3004 #: apt-get.8.xml:171
3005 msgid ""
3006 "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of "
3007 "<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies "
3008 "with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" "
3009 "conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most "
3010 "important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary.  So, "
3011 "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages.  The "
3012 "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations "
3013 "from which to retrieve desired package files.  See also &apt-preferences; "
3014 "for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages."
3015 msgstr ""
3016
3017 #. type: <tag></tag>
3018 #: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131
3019 msgid "install"
3020 msgstr ""
3021
3022 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3023 #: apt-get.8.xml:185
3024 msgid ""
3025 "<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for "
3026 "installation or upgrading.  Each package is a package name, not a fully "
3027 "qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would "
3028 "be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All "
3029 "packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be "
3030 "retrieved and installed.  The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> "
3031 "file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the "
3032 "package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
3033 "removed if it is installed.  Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate "
3034 "a package to install. These latter features may be used to override "
3035 "decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system."
3036 msgstr ""
3037
3038 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3039 #: apt-get.8.xml:203
3040 msgid ""
3041 "A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
3042 "following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
3043 "select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. "
3044 "Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the "
3045 "package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive "
3046 "name (stable, testing, unstable)."
3047 msgstr ""
3048
3049 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3050 #: apt-get.8.xml:210
3051 msgid ""
3052 "Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be "
3053 "used with care."
3054 msgstr ""
3055
3056 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3057 #: apt-get.8.xml:213
3058 msgid ""
3059 "This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-"
3060 "installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. "
3061 "Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all "
3062 "currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of "
3063 "only the package(s)  specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) "
3064 "you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its "
3065 "dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed."
3066 msgstr ""
3067
3068 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3069 #: apt-get.8.xml:224
3070 msgid ""
3071 "Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative "
3072 "installation policy for individual packages."
3073 msgstr ""
3074
3075 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3076 #: apt-get.8.xml:228
3077 msgid ""
3078 "If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one "
3079 "of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and "
3080 "it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then "
3081 "installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' "
3082 "matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular "
3083 "expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular "
3084 "expression."
3085 msgstr ""
3086
3087 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3088 #: apt-get.8.xml:237
3089 msgid "remove"
3090 msgstr ""
3091
3092 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3093 #: apt-get.8.xml:238
3094 msgid ""
3095 "<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
3096 "that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package "
3097 "leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the "
3098 "package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
3099 "installed instead of removed."
3100 msgstr ""
3101
3102 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3103 #: apt-get.8.xml:245
3104 msgid "purge"
3105 msgstr ""
3106
3107 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3108 #: apt-get.8.xml:246
3109 msgid ""
3110 "<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except "
3111 "that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted "
3112 "too)."
3113 msgstr ""
3114
3115 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3116 #: apt-get.8.xml:250
3117 msgid "source"
3118 msgstr ""
3119
3120 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3121 #: apt-get.8.xml:251
3122 msgid ""
3123 "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source "
3124 "packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source "
3125 "package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory "
3126 "the newest available version of that source package while respect the "
3127 "default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</"
3128 "literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the "
3129 "<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible."
3130 msgstr ""
3131
3132 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3133 #: apt-get.8.xml:259
3134 msgid ""
3135 "Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-"
3136 "src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you "
3137 "will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources "
3138 "from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or "
3139 "none) source version than the one you have installed or could install."
3140 msgstr ""
3141
3142 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3143 #: apt-get.8.xml:266
3144 msgid ""
3145 "If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will "
3146 "be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if "
3147 "<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will "
3148 "not be unpacked."
3149 msgstr ""
3150
3151 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3152 #: apt-get.8.xml:271
3153 msgid ""
3154 "A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name "
3155 "with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used "
3156 "for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package "
3157 "name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</"
3158 "literal> option."
3159 msgstr ""
3160
3161 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3162 #: apt-get.8.xml:277
3163 msgid ""
3164 "Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist "
3165 "only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar "
3166 "balls."
3167 msgstr ""
3168
3169 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3170 #: apt-get.8.xml:282
3171 msgid "build-dep"
3172 msgstr ""
3173
3174 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3175 #: apt-get.8.xml:283
3176 msgid ""
3177 "<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an "
3178 "attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package."
3179 msgstr ""
3180
3181 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3182 #: apt-get.8.xml:287
3183 msgid "check"
3184 msgstr ""
3185
3186 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3187 #: apt-get.8.xml:288
3188 msgid ""
3189 "<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache "
3190 "and checks for broken dependencies."
3191 msgstr ""
3192
3193 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3194 #: apt-get.8.xml:293
3195 msgid ""
3196 "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved "
3197 "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from "
3198 "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/"
3199 "partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</"
3200 "literal> is run automatically.  Those who do not use dselect will likely "
3201 "want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up "
3202 "disk space."
3203 msgstr ""
3204
3205 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3206 #: apt-get.8.xml:302
3207 msgid "autoclean"
3208 msgstr ""
3209
3210 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3211 #: apt-get.8.xml:303
3212 msgid ""
3213 "Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the "
3214 "local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only "
3215 "removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely "
3216 "useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it "
3217 "growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-"
3218 "Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it "
3219 "is set to off."
3220 msgstr ""
3221
3222 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3223 #: apt-get.8.xml:312
3224 msgid "autoremove"
3225 msgstr ""
3226
3227 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3228 #: apt-get.8.xml:313
3229 msgid ""
3230 "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were "
3231 "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that "
3232 "are no more needed."
3233 msgstr ""
3234
3235 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3236 #: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429
3237 msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>"
3238 msgstr ""
3239
3240 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3241 #: apt-get.8.xml:324
3242 msgid ""
3243 "Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing.  "
3244 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>."
3245 msgstr ""
3246
3247 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3248 #: apt-get.8.xml:328
3249 msgid "<option>--download-only</option>"
3250 msgstr ""
3251
3252 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3253 #: apt-get.8.xml:329
3254 msgid ""
3255 "Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed.  "
3256 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>."
3257 msgstr ""
3258
3259 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3260 #: apt-get.8.xml:333
3261 msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>"
3262 msgstr ""
3263
3264 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3265 #: apt-get.8.xml:334
3266 msgid ""
3267 "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This "
3268 "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT "
3269 "to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to "
3270 "completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when "
3271 "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package "
3272 "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency "
3273 "structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually "
3274 "means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some "
3275 "of the offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</"
3276 "option> may produce an error in some situations.  Configuration Item: "
3277 "<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
3278 msgstr ""
3279
3280 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3281 #: apt-get.8.xml:347
3282 msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>"
3283 msgstr ""
3284
3285 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3286 #: apt-get.8.xml:348
3287 msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>"
3288 msgstr ""
3289
3290 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3291 #: apt-get.8.xml:349
3292 msgid ""
3293 "Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the "
3294 "integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those "
3295 "packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</"
3296 "option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected "
3297 "for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and "
3298 "it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back.  "
3299 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>."
3300 msgstr ""
3301
3302 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3303 #: apt-get.8.xml:359
3304 msgid "<option>--no-download</option>"
3305 msgstr ""
3306
3307 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3308 #: apt-get.8.xml:360
3309 msgid ""
3310 "Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-"
3311 "missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already "
3312 "downloaded.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>."
3313 msgstr ""
3314
3315 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3316 #: apt-get.8.xml:367
3317 msgid ""
3318 "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators.  "
3319 "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
3320 "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration "
3321 "file.  Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never "
3322 "use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT "
3323 "may decided to do something you did not expect.  Configuration Item: "
3324 "<literal>quiet</literal>."
3325 msgstr ""
3326
3327 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3328 #: apt-get.8.xml:377
3329 msgid "<option>--simulate</option>"
3330 msgstr ""
3331
3332 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3333 #: apt-get.8.xml:379
3334 msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>"
3335 msgstr ""
3336
3337 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3338 #: apt-get.8.xml:382
3339 msgid ""
3340 "No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not "
3341 "actually change the system.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
3342 "Simulate</literal>."
3343 msgstr ""
3344
3345 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3346 #: apt-get.8.xml:386
3347 msgid ""
3348 "Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</"
3349 "literal>)  automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this "
3350 "is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-"
3351 "Note</literal> is set (Default: true).  Neither NoLocking nor the notice "
3352 "will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without "
3353 "further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)."
3354 msgstr ""
3355
3356 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3357 #: apt-get.8.xml:392
3358 msgid ""
3359 "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg "
3360 "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets "
3361 "indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks "
3362 "that are of no consequence (rare)."
3363 msgstr ""
3364
3365 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3366 #: apt-get.8.xml:399
3367 msgid "<option>-y</option>"
3368 msgstr ""
3369
3370 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3371 #: apt-get.8.xml:399
3372 msgid "<option>--yes</option>"
3373 msgstr ""
3374
3375 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3376 #: apt-get.8.xml:400
3377 msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>"
3378 msgstr ""
3379
3380 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3381 #: apt-get.8.xml:401
3382 msgid ""
3383 "Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run "
3384 "non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held "
3385 "package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an "
3386 "essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort.  "
3387 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>."
3388 msgstr ""
3389
3390 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3391 #: apt-get.8.xml:408
3392 msgid "<option>-u</option>"
3393 msgstr ""
3394
3395 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3396 #: apt-get.8.xml:408
3397 msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>"
3398 msgstr ""
3399
3400 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3401 #: apt-get.8.xml:409
3402 msgid ""
3403 "Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be "
3404 "upgraded.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>."
3405 msgstr ""
3406
3407 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3408 #: apt-get.8.xml:414
3409 msgid "<option>-V</option>"
3410 msgstr ""
3411
3412 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3413 #: apt-get.8.xml:414
3414 msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>"
3415 msgstr ""
3416
3417 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3418 #: apt-get.8.xml:415
3419 msgid ""
3420 "Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages.  Configuration Item: "
3421 "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>."
3422 msgstr ""
3423
3424 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3425 #: apt-get.8.xml:419
3426 msgid "<option>-b</option>"
3427 msgstr ""
3428
3429 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3430 #: apt-get.8.xml:419
3431 msgid "<option>--compile</option>"
3432 msgstr ""
3433
3434 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3435 #: apt-get.8.xml:420
3436 msgid "<option>--build</option>"
3437 msgstr ""
3438
3439 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3440 #: apt-get.8.xml:421
3441 msgid ""
3442 "Compile source packages after downloading them.  Configuration Item: "
3443 "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>."
3444 msgstr ""
3445
3446 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3447 #: apt-get.8.xml:425
3448 msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>"
3449 msgstr ""
3450
3451 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3452 #: apt-get.8.xml:426
3453 msgid "Also install recommended packages."
3454 msgstr ""
3455
3456 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3457 #: apt-get.8.xml:430
3458 msgid "Do not install recommended packages."
3459 msgstr ""
3460
3461 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3462 #: apt-get.8.xml:433
3463 msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>"
3464 msgstr ""
3465
3466 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3467 #: apt-get.8.xml:434
3468 msgid ""
3469 "Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a "
3470 "hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with "
3471 "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired "
3472 "holds.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>."
3473 msgstr ""
3474
3475 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3476 #: apt-get.8.xml:440
3477 msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>"
3478 msgstr ""
3479
3480 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3481 #: apt-get.8.xml:441
3482 msgid ""
3483 "Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</"
3484 "literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command "
3485 "line from being upgraded if they are already installed.  Configuration Item: "
3486 "<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>."
3487 msgstr ""
3488
3489 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3490 #: apt-get.8.xml:447
3491 msgid "<option>--only-upgrade</option>"
3492 msgstr ""
3493
3494 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3495 #: apt-get.8.xml:448
3496 msgid ""
3497 "Do not install new packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</"
3498 "literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the "
3499 "command line from being upgraded if they are not already installed.  "
3500 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>."
3501 msgstr ""
3502
3503 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3504 #: apt-get.8.xml:454
3505 msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>"
3506 msgstr ""
3507
3508 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3509 #: apt-get.8.xml:455
3510 msgid ""
3511 "Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue "
3512 "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should "
3513 "not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</"
3514 "literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: "
3515 "<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>."
3516 msgstr ""
3517
3518 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3519 #: apt-get.8.xml:462
3520 msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>"
3521 msgstr ""
3522
3523 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3524 #: apt-get.8.xml:463
3525 msgid ""
3526 "Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI "
3527 "will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 "
3528 "hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file "
3529 "name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> "
3530 "and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</"
3531 "literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user "
3532 "to decompress any compressed files.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
3533 "Print-URIs</literal>."
3534 msgstr ""
3535
3536 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3537 #: apt-get.8.xml:473
3538 msgid "<option>--purge</option>"
3539 msgstr ""
3540
3541 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3542 #: apt-get.8.xml:474
3543 msgid ""
3544 "Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed.  An asterisk "
3545 "(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. "
3546 "<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent to the <option>purge</option> "
3547 "command.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>."
3548 msgstr ""
3549
3550 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3551 #: apt-get.8.xml:481
3552 msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>"
3553 msgstr ""
3554
3555 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3556 #: apt-get.8.xml:482
3557 msgid ""
3558 "Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version.  "
3559 "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>."
3560 msgstr ""
3561
3562 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3563 #: apt-get.8.xml:486
3564 msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>"
3565 msgstr ""
3566
3567 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3568 #: apt-get.8.xml:487
3569 msgid ""
3570 "This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn "
3571 "it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the "
3572 "contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete "
3573 "files are erased.  The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently "
3574 "change your source list.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-"
3575 "Cleanup</literal>."
3576 msgstr ""
3577
3578 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3579 #: apt-get.8.xml:496
3580 msgid "<option>--target-release</option>"
3581 msgstr ""
3582
3583 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3584 #: apt-get.8.xml:497
3585 msgid "<option>--default-release</option>"
3586 msgstr ""
3587
3588 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3589 #: apt-get.8.xml:498
3590 msgid ""
3591 "This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a "
3592 "default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string.  This "
3593 "overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</"
3594 "filename>.  Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of "
3595 "this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which "
3596 "distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be "
3597 "<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</"
3598 "option>.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see "
3599 "also the &apt-preferences; manual page."
3600 msgstr ""
3601
3602 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3603 #: apt-get.8.xml:511
3604 msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>"
3605 msgstr ""
3606
3607 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3608 #: apt-get.8.xml:513
3609 msgid ""
3610 "Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered "
3611 "related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</"
3612 "option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will "
3613 "answer no.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>."
3614 msgstr ""
3615
3616 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3617 #: apt-get.8.xml:519
3618 msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>"
3619 msgstr ""
3620
3621 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3622 #: apt-get.8.xml:520
3623 msgid ""
3624 "If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without "
3625 "prompting.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>."
3626 msgstr ""
3627
3628 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3629 #: apt-get.8.xml:525
3630 msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>"
3631 msgstr ""
3632
3633 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3634 #: apt-get.8.xml:526
3635 msgid ""
3636 "If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</"
3637 "literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> "
3638 "command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: "
3639 "<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>."
3640 msgstr ""
3641
3642 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3643 #: apt-get.8.xml:532
3644 msgid "<option>--only-source</option>"
3645 msgstr ""
3646
3647 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3648 #: apt-get.8.xml:533
3649 msgid ""
3650 "Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</"
3651 "literal> commands.  Indicates that the given source names are not to be "
3652 "mapped through the binary table.  This means that if this option is "
3653 "specified, these commands will only accept source package names as "
3654 "arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the "
3655 "corresponding source package.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-"
3656 "Source</literal>."
3657 msgstr ""
3658
3659 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3660 #: apt-get.8.xml:543
3661 msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>"
3662 msgstr ""
3663
3664 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3665 #: apt-get.8.xml:543
3666 msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>"
3667 msgstr ""
3668
3669 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3670 #: apt-get.8.xml:543
3671 msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>"
3672 msgstr ""
3673
3674 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3675 #: apt-get.8.xml:544
3676 msgid ""
3677 "Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive.  Configuration "
3678 "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</"
3679 "literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>."
3680 msgstr ""
3681
3682 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3683 #: apt-get.8.xml:549
3684 msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>"
3685 msgstr ""
3686
3687 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3688 #: apt-get.8.xml:550
3689 msgid ""
3690 "Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies.  Configuration Item: "
3691 "<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>."
3692 msgstr ""
3693
3694 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3695 #: apt-get.8.xml:554
3696 msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>"
3697 msgstr ""
3698
3699 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3700 #: apt-get.8.xml:555
3701 msgid ""
3702 "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it.  This "
3703 "is useful for tools like pbuilder.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
3704 "AllowUnauthenticated</literal>."
3705 msgstr ""
3706
3707 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
3708 #: apt-get.8.xml:568
3709 msgid ""
3710 "&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; "
3711 "&file-statelists;"
3712 msgstr ""
3713
3714 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3715 #: apt-get.8.xml:577
3716 msgid ""
3717 "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
3718 "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-"
3719 "preferences;, the APT Howto."
3720 msgstr ""
3721
3722 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3723 #: apt-get.8.xml:583
3724 msgid ""
3725 "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
3726 "error."
3727 msgstr ""
3728
3729 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
3730 #: apt-get.8.xml:586
3731 msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS"
3732 msgstr ""
3733
3734 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3735 #: apt-get.8.xml:587
3736 msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;"
3737 msgstr ""
3738
3739 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
3740 #: apt-get.8.xml:590
3741 msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS"
3742 msgstr ""
3743
3744 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3745 #: apt-get.8.xml:592
3746 msgid "&apt-author.team;"
3747 msgstr ""
3748
3749 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
3750 #: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21
3751 msgid "apt-key"
3752 msgstr ""
3753
3754 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
3755 #: apt-key.8.xml:22
3756 msgid "APT key management utility"
3757 msgstr ""
3758
3759 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
3760 #: apt-key.8.xml:28
3761 msgid ""
3762 "<command>apt-key</command> <arg><option>--keyring <replaceable>filename</"
3763 "replaceable></option></arg> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable></arg> "
3764 "<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></"
3765 "arg>"
3766 msgstr ""
3767
3768 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3769 #: apt-key.8.xml:37
3770 msgid ""
3771 "<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to "
3772 "authenticate packages.  Packages which have been authenticated using these "
3773 "keys will be considered trusted."
3774 msgstr ""
3775
3776 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
3777 #: apt-key.8.xml:43
3778 msgid "Commands"
3779 msgstr ""
3780
3781 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3782 #: apt-key.8.xml:45
3783 msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>"
3784 msgstr ""
3785
3786 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3787 #: apt-key.8.xml:49
3788 msgid ""
3789 "Add a new key to the list of trusted keys.  The key is read from "
3790 "<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if "
3791 "<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>."
3792 msgstr ""
3793
3794 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3795 #: apt-key.8.xml:57
3796 msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>"
3797 msgstr ""
3798
3799 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3800 #: apt-key.8.xml:61
3801 msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys."
3802 msgstr ""
3803
3804 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3805 #: apt-key.8.xml:68
3806 msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>"
3807 msgstr ""
3808
3809 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3810 #: apt-key.8.xml:72
3811 msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output."
3812 msgstr ""
3813
3814 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3815 #: apt-key.8.xml:79
3816 msgid "exportall"
3817 msgstr ""
3818
3819 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3820 #: apt-key.8.xml:83
3821 msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output."
3822 msgstr ""
3823
3824 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3825 #: apt-key.8.xml:90
3826 msgid "list"
3827 msgstr ""
3828
3829 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3830 #: apt-key.8.xml:94
3831 msgid "List trusted keys."
3832 msgstr ""
3833
3834 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3835 #: apt-key.8.xml:101
3836 msgid "finger"
3837 msgstr ""
3838
3839 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3840 #: apt-key.8.xml:105
3841 msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
3842 msgstr ""
3843
3844 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3845 #: apt-key.8.xml:112
3846 msgid "adv"
3847 msgstr ""
3848
3849 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3850 #: apt-key.8.xml:116
3851 msgid ""
3852 "Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the "
3853 "public key."
3854 msgstr ""
3855
3856 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3857 #: apt-key.8.xml:128
3858 msgid ""
3859 "Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes "
3860 "from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid."
3861 msgstr ""
3862
3863 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3864 #: apt-key.8.xml:140
3865 msgid ""
3866 "Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the "
3867 "previous section."
3868 msgstr ""
3869
3870 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3871 #: apt-key.8.xml:142
3872 #, fuzzy
3873 msgid "--keyring <replaceable>filename</replaceable>"
3874 msgstr ""
3875 "<programlisting>\n"
3876 "apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
3877
3878 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3879 #: apt-key.8.xml:143
3880 msgid ""
3881 "With this option it is possible to specify a specific keyring file the "
3882 "command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the "
3883 "<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> file as well as on all parts in the "
3884 "<filename>trusted.gpg.d</filename> directory, through <filename>trusted.gpg</"
3885 "filename> is the primary keyring which means that e.g. new keys are added to "
3886 "this one."
3887 msgstr ""
3888
3889 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
3890 #: apt-key.8.xml:156
3891 msgid "&file-trustedgpg;"
3892 msgstr ""
3893
3894 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3895 #: apt-key.8.xml:158
3896 #, fuzzy
3897 msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
3898 msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>"
3899
3900 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3901 #: apt-key.8.xml:159
3902 msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
3903 msgstr ""
3904
3905 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3906 #: apt-key.8.xml:162
3907 msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>"
3908 msgstr ""
3909
3910 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3911 #: apt-key.8.xml:163
3912 msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys."
3913 msgstr ""
3914
3915 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3916 #: apt-key.8.xml:166
3917 msgid ""
3918 "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>"
3919 msgstr ""
3920
3921 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3922 #: apt-key.8.xml:167
3923 msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys."
3924 msgstr ""
3925
3926 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3927 #: apt-key.8.xml:176
3928 #, fuzzy
3929 msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
3930 msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
3931
3932 #.  The last update date
3933 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
3934 #: apt-mark.8.xml:13
3935 msgid ""
3936 "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 "
3937 "August 2009</date>"
3938 msgstr ""
3939
3940 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
3941 #: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29
3942 msgid "apt-mark"
3943 msgstr ""
3944
3945 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
3946 #: apt-mark.8.xml:30
3947 msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed"
3948 msgstr ""
3949
3950 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
3951 #: apt-mark.8.xml:36
3952 msgid ""
3953 "  <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-"
3954 "f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain"
3955 "\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain"
3956 "\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg "
3957 "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </"
3958 "arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>"
3959 msgstr ""
3960
3961 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3962 #: apt-mark.8.xml:53
3963 msgid ""
3964 "<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as "
3965 "being automatically installed."
3966 msgstr ""
3967
3968 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
3969 #: apt-mark.8.xml:57
3970 msgid ""
3971 "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages "
3972 "are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as "
3973 "being automatically installed.  Once these automatically installed packages "
3974 "are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be "
3975 "removed by e.g.  <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>."
3976 msgstr ""
3977
3978 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3979 #: apt-mark.8.xml:65
3980 msgid "markauto"
3981 msgstr ""
3982
3983 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3984 #: apt-mark.8.xml:66
3985 msgid ""
3986 "<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically "
3987 "installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually "
3988 "installed packages depend on this package."
3989 msgstr ""
3990
3991 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3992 #: apt-mark.8.xml:73
3993 msgid "unmarkauto"
3994 msgstr ""
3995
3996 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3997 #: apt-mark.8.xml:74
3998 msgid ""
3999 "<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
4000 "installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed "
4001 "if no other packages depend on it."
4002 msgstr ""
4003
4004 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4005 #: apt-mark.8.xml:81
4006 msgid "showauto"
4007 msgstr ""
4008
4009 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4010 #: apt-mark.8.xml:82
4011 msgid ""
4012 "<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically "
4013 "installed packages with each package on a new line."
4014 msgstr ""
4015
4016 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4017 #: apt-mark.8.xml:93
4018 msgid ""
4019 "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
4020 msgstr ""
4021
4022 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4023 #: apt-mark.8.xml:94
4024 msgid ""
4025 "<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></"
4026 "option>"
4027 msgstr ""
4028
4029 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4030 #: apt-mark.8.xml:97
4031 msgid ""
4032 "Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></"
4033 "filename> instead of the default location, which is "
4034 "<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the "
4035 "Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>."
4036 msgstr ""
4037
4038 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4039 #: apt-mark.8.xml:103
4040 msgid "<option>-h</option>"
4041 msgstr ""
4042
4043 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4044 #: apt-mark.8.xml:104
4045 msgid "<option>--help</option>"
4046 msgstr ""
4047
4048 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4049 #: apt-mark.8.xml:105
4050 msgid "Show a short usage summary."
4051 msgstr ""
4052
4053 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4054 #: apt-mark.8.xml:111
4055 msgid "<option>-v</option>"
4056 msgstr ""
4057
4058 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4059 #: apt-mark.8.xml:112
4060 msgid "<option>--version</option>"
4061 msgstr ""
4062
4063 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4064 #: apt-mark.8.xml:113
4065 msgid "Show the program version."
4066 msgstr ""
4067
4068 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4069 #: apt-mark.8.xml:124
4070 msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>"
4071 msgstr ""
4072
4073 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4074 #: apt-mark.8.xml:125
4075 msgid ""
4076 "Status list of auto-installed packages.  Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::"
4077 "State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> "
4078 "file."
4079 msgstr ""
4080
4081 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4082 #: apt-mark.8.xml:134
4083 #, fuzzy
4084 msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;"
4085 msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
4086
4087 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4088 #: apt-mark.8.xml:138
4089 msgid ""
4090 "<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on "
4091 "error."
4092 msgstr ""
4093
4094 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
4095 #: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36
4096 msgid "apt-secure"
4097 msgstr ""
4098
4099 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
4100 #: apt-secure.8.xml:37
4101 msgid "Archive authentication support for APT"
4102 msgstr ""
4103
4104 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4105 #: apt-secure.8.xml:42
4106 msgid ""
4107 "Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does "
4108 "signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that "
4109 "packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to "
4110 "the Release file signing key."
4111 msgstr ""
4112
4113 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4114 #: apt-secure.8.xml:50
4115 msgid ""
4116 "If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
4117 "that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
4118 "installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
4119 "currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
4120 "sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
4121 msgstr ""
4122
4123 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4124 #: apt-secure.8.xml:59
4125 msgid ""
4126 "The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new "
4127 "authentication feature."
4128 msgstr ""
4129
4130 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
4131 #: apt-secure.8.xml:64
4132 msgid "Trusted archives"
4133 msgstr ""
4134
4135 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4136 #: apt-secure.8.xml:67
4137 msgid ""
4138 "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
4139 "different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
4140 "chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
4141 "do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
4142 "maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
4143 "archive integrity is correct."
4144 msgstr ""
4145
4146 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4147 #: apt-secure.8.xml:75
4148 msgid ""
4149 "apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require "
4150 "tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and "
4151 "<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts "
4152 "packages respectively)."
4153 msgstr ""
4154
4155 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4156 #: apt-secure.8.xml:82
4157 msgid ""
4158 "The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
4159 "or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
4160 "become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
4161 "Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
4162 "Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
4163 "procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
4164 msgstr ""
4165
4166 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4167 #: apt-secure.8.xml:92
4168 msgid ""
4169 "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
4170 "maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
4171 "and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
4172 "then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
4173 "by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
4174 "the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
4175 msgstr ""
4176
4177 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4178 #: apt-secure.8.xml:102
4179 msgid ""
4180 "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
4181 "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
4182 "downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
4183 "package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
4184 "file are checked."
4185 msgstr ""
4186
4187 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4188 #: apt-secure.8.xml:109
4189 msgid ""
4190 "Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
4191 "basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
4192 msgstr ""
4193
4194 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
4195 #: apt-secure.8.xml:114
4196 msgid ""
4197 "<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
4198 "checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
4199 "process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
4200 "element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
4201 "(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
4202 msgstr ""
4203
4204 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
4205 #: apt-secure.8.xml:122
4206 msgid ""
4207 "<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>.  Without signature checking, a "
4208 "malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
4209 "propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that "
4210 "host."
4211 msgstr ""
4212
4213 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4214 #: apt-secure.8.xml:129
4215 msgid ""
4216 "However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
4217 "itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
4218 "sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-"
4219 "package signature."
4220 msgstr ""
4221
4222 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
4223 #: apt-secure.8.xml:135
4224 msgid "User configuration"
4225 msgstr ""
4226
4227 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4228 #: apt-secure.8.xml:137
4229 msgid ""
4230 "<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
4231 "by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
4232 "this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
4233 "keys used in the Debian package repositories."
4234 msgstr ""
4235
4236 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4237 #: apt-secure.8.xml:144
4238 msgid ""
4239 "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
4240 "sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
4241 "it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</"
4242 "command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</"
4243 "filename> files from the archives you have configured."
4244 msgstr ""
4245
4246 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
4247 #: apt-secure.8.xml:153
4248 msgid "Archive configuration"
4249 msgstr ""
4250
4251 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4252 #: apt-secure.8.xml:155
4253 msgid ""
4254 "If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
4255 "maintenance you have to:"
4256 msgstr ""
4257
4258 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
4259 #: apt-secure.8.xml:160
4260 msgid ""
4261 "<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
4262 "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
4263 "command> (provided in apt-utils)."
4264 msgstr ""
4265
4266 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
4267 #: apt-secure.8.xml:165
4268 msgid ""
4269 "<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -"
4270 "o Release.gpg Release</command>."
4271 msgstr ""
4272
4273 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
4274 #: apt-secure.8.xml:168
4275 msgid ""
4276 "<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
4277 "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
4278 "archive."
4279 msgstr ""
4280
4281 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4282 #: apt-secure.8.xml:175
4283 msgid ""
4284 "Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
4285 "removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
4286 "outlined."
4287 msgstr ""
4288
4289 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4290 #: apt-secure.8.xml:183
4291 msgid ""
4292 "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
4293 "&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
4294 msgstr ""
4295
4296 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4297 #: apt-secure.8.xml:187
4298 msgid ""
4299 "For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
4300 "\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html"
4301 "\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian "
4302 "Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url="
4303 "\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong "
4304 "Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen."
4305 msgstr ""
4306
4307 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
4308 #: apt-secure.8.xml:200
4309 msgid "Manpage Authors"
4310 msgstr ""
4311
4312 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4313 #: apt-secure.8.xml:202
4314 msgid ""
4315 "This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
4316 "Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
4317 msgstr ""
4318
4319 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
4320 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29
4321 msgid "apt-sortpkgs"
4322 msgstr ""
4323
4324 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
4325 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30
4326 msgid "Utility to sort package index files"
4327 msgstr ""
4328
4329 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
4330 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36
4331 msgid ""
4332 "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> "
4333 "<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
4334 "<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice="
4335 "\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>"
4336 msgstr ""
4337
4338 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4339 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45
4340 msgid ""
4341 "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or "
4342 "Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package "
4343 "name.  It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the "
4344 "internal sorting rules."
4345 msgstr ""
4346
4347 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4348 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51
4349 msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file."
4350 msgstr ""
4351
4352 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4353 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58
4354 msgid "<option>--source</option>"
4355 msgstr ""
4356
4357 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4358 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60
4359 msgid ""
4360 "Use Source index field ordering.  Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
4361 "SortPkgs::Source</literal>."
4362 msgstr ""
4363
4364 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4365 #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74
4366 msgid ""
4367 "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
4368 "100 on error."
4369 msgstr ""
4370
4371 #.  The last update date
4372 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
4373 #: apt.conf.5.xml:13
4374 msgid ""
4375 "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</"
4376 "firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of "
4377 "Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; "
4378 "&apt-product; <date>16 January 2010</date>"
4379 msgstr ""
4380
4381 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
4382 #: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35
4383 msgid "apt.conf"
4384 msgstr ""
4385
4386 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
4387 #: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23
4388 msgid "5"
4389 msgstr ""
4390
4391 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
4392 #: apt.conf.5.xml:36
4393 msgid "Configuration file for APT"
4394 msgstr ""
4395
4396 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4397 #: apt.conf.5.xml:40
4398 msgid ""
4399 "<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT "
4400 "suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be "
4401 "made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a "
4402 "common command line parser to provide a uniform environment."
4403 msgstr ""
4404
4405 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para>
4406 #: apt.conf.5.xml:45
4407 msgid ""
4408 "When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the "
4409 "following order:"
4410 msgstr ""
4411
4412 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
4413 #: apt.conf.5.xml:47
4414 msgid ""
4415 "the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if "
4416 "any)"
4417 msgstr ""
4418
4419 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
4420 #: apt.conf.5.xml:49
4421 msgid ""
4422 "all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending "
4423 "order which have no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename extension and "
4424 "which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) and period (.) "
4425 "characters - otherwise they will be silently ignored."
4426 msgstr ""
4427
4428 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
4429 #: apt.conf.5.xml:54
4430 msgid ""
4431 "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>"
4432 msgstr ""
4433
4434 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
4435 #: apt.conf.5.xml:56
4436 msgid ""
4437 "the command line options are applied to override the configuration "
4438 "directives or to load even more configuration files."
4439 msgstr ""
4440
4441 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
4442 #: apt.conf.5.xml:60
4443 msgid "Syntax"
4444 msgstr ""
4445
4446 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4447 #: apt.conf.5.xml:61
4448 msgid ""
4449 "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into "
4450 "functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon "
4451 "notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
4452 "within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from "
4453 "their parent groups."
4454 msgstr ""
4455
4456 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4457 #: apt.conf.5.xml:67
4458 msgid ""
4459 "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools "
4460 "such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are "
4461 "treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</"
4462 "literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments.  Each line is "
4463 "of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing "
4464 "semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and "
4465 "there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside "
4466 "quotes.  The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside "
4467 "a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include "
4468 "alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be "
4469 "opened with curly braces, like:"
4470 msgstr ""
4471
4472 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
4473 #: apt.conf.5.xml:81
4474 #, no-wrap
4475 msgid ""
4476 "APT {\n"
4477 "  Get {\n"
4478 "    Assume-Yes \"true\";\n"
4479 "    Fix-Broken \"true\";\n"
4480 "  };\n"
4481 "};\n"
4482 msgstr ""
4483
4484 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4485 #: apt.conf.5.xml:89
4486 msgid ""
4487 "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by "
4488 "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by "
4489 "a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon."
4490 msgstr ""
4491
4492 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
4493 #: apt.conf.5.xml:94
4494 #, no-wrap
4495 msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n"
4496 msgstr ""
4497
4498 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4499 #: apt.conf.5.xml:97
4500 msgid ""
4501 "In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt."
4502 "conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look."
4503 msgstr ""
4504
4505 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4506 #: apt.conf.5.xml:101
4507 msgid ""
4508 "The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the "
4509 "previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
4510 msgstr ""
4511
4512 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4513 #: apt.conf.5.xml:104
4514 msgid ""
4515 "Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it "
4516 "can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. "
4517 "If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the "
4518 "list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other "
4519 "option by reassigning a new value to the option."
4520 msgstr ""
4521
4522 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4523 #: apt.conf.5.xml:109
4524 msgid ""
4525 "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated "
4526 "and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</"
4527 "literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless "
4528 "the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included.  "
4529 "<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. "
4530 "The specified element and all its descendants are erased.  (Note that these "
4531 "lines also need to end with a semicolon.)"
4532 msgstr ""
4533
4534 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4535 #: apt.conf.5.xml:117
4536 msgid ""
4537 "The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope.  "
4538 "Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</"
4539 "emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be "
4540 "overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be "
4541 "overridden, only cleared."
4542 msgstr ""
4543
4544 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4545 #: apt.conf.5.xml:122
4546 msgid ""
4547 "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary "
4548 "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a "
4549 "full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) "
4550 "followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be "
4551 "appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might "
4552 "suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)"
4553 msgstr ""
4554
4555 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4556 #: apt.conf.5.xml:129
4557 msgid ""
4558 "Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and "
4559 "that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax.  (The scope "
4560 "syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug "
4561 "which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name "
4562 "\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. "
4563 "These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple "
4564 "lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a "
4565 "list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option "
4566 "\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise "
4567 "errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please "
4568 "correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about "
4569 "them."
4570 msgstr ""
4571
4572 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
4573 #: apt.conf.5.xml:141
4574 msgid "The APT Group"
4575 msgstr ""
4576
4577 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
4578 #: apt.conf.5.xml:142
4579 msgid ""
4580 "This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the "
4581 "options for all of the tools."
4582 msgstr ""
4583
4584 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4585 #: apt.conf.5.xml:146
4586 msgid "Architecture"
4587 msgstr ""
4588
4589 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4590 #: apt.conf.5.xml:147
4591 msgid ""
4592 "System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and "
4593 "parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was "
4594 "compiled for."
4595 msgstr ""
4596
4597 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4598 #: apt.conf.5.xml:152
4599 msgid "Default-Release"
4600 msgstr ""
4601
4602 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4603 #: apt.conf.5.xml:153
4604 msgid ""
4605 "Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. "
4606 "Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', "
4607 "'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-"
4608 "preferences;."
4609 msgstr ""
4610
4611 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4612 #: apt.conf.5.xml:157
4613 msgid "Ignore-Hold"
4614 msgstr ""
4615
4616 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4617 #: apt.conf.5.xml:158
4618 msgid ""
4619 "Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to "
4620 "ignore held packages in its decision making."
4621 msgstr ""
4622
4623 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4624 #: apt.conf.5.xml:162
4625 msgid "Clean-Installed"
4626 msgstr ""
4627
4628 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4629 #: apt.conf.5.xml:163
4630 msgid ""
4631 "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any "
4632 "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off "
4633 "then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - "
4634 "but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them."
4635 msgstr ""
4636
4637 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4638 #: apt.conf.5.xml:169
4639 msgid "Immediate-Configure"
4640 msgstr ""
4641
4642 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4643 #: apt.conf.5.xml:170
4644 msgid ""
4645 "Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important "
4646 "packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done "
4647 "to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT "
4648 "does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between "
4649 "the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be "
4650 "many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no "
4651 "relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer "
4652 "script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in "
4653 "which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A "
4654 "is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer "
4655 "satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all "
4656 "dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a "
4657 "circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-"
4658 "Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in "
4659 "which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and refers "
4660 "to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration "
4661 "temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of "
4662 "the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real "
4663 "world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by "
4664 "wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already "
4665 "broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned "
4666 "scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to "
4667 "prevent in the first place.  Before a big operation like <literal>dist-"
4668 "upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to "
4669 "explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure "
4670 "immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your "
4671 "distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on "
4672 "improving or correcting the upgrade process."
4673 msgstr ""
4674
4675 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4676 #: apt.conf.5.xml:192
4677 msgid "Force-LoopBreak"
4678 msgstr ""
4679
4680 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4681 #: apt.conf.5.xml:193
4682 msgid ""
4683 "Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It "
4684 "permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/"
4685 "Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH "
4686 "A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the "
4687 "essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that "
4688 "those packages depend on."
4689 msgstr ""
4690
4691 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4692 #: apt.conf.5.xml:201
4693 msgid "Cache-Limit"
4694 msgstr ""
4695
4696 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4697 #: apt.conf.5.xml:202
4698 msgid ""
4699 "APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' "
4700 "information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)."
4701 msgstr ""
4702
4703 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4704 #: apt.conf.5.xml:206
4705 msgid "Build-Essential"
4706 msgstr ""
4707
4708 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4709 #: apt.conf.5.xml:207
4710 msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies."
4711 msgstr ""
4712
4713 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4714 #: apt.conf.5.xml:210
4715 msgid "Get"
4716 msgstr ""
4717
4718 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4719 #: apt.conf.5.xml:211
4720 msgid ""
4721 "The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation "
4722 "for more information about the options here."
4723 msgstr ""
4724
4725 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4726 #: apt.conf.5.xml:215
4727 msgid "Cache"
4728 msgstr ""
4729
4730 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4731 #: apt.conf.5.xml:216
4732 msgid ""
4733 "The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its "
4734 "documentation for more information about the options here."
4735 msgstr ""
4736
4737 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4738 #: apt.conf.5.xml:220
4739 msgid "CDROM"
4740 msgstr ""
4741
4742 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4743 #: apt.conf.5.xml:221
4744 msgid ""
4745 "The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its "
4746 "documentation for more information about the options here."
4747 msgstr ""
4748
4749 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
4750 #: apt.conf.5.xml:227
4751 msgid "The Acquire Group"
4752 msgstr ""
4753
4754 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4755 #: apt.conf.5.xml:232
4756 msgid "PDiffs"
4757 msgstr ""
4758
4759 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4760 #: apt.conf.5.xml:233
4761 msgid ""
4762 "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or "
4763 "Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default."
4764 msgstr ""
4765
4766 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4767 #: apt.conf.5.xml:236
4768 msgid ""
4769 "Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With "
4770 "<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are "
4771 "downloaded at most to patch a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the "
4772 "other hand is the maximum precentage of the size of all patches compared to "
4773 "the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the "
4774 "complete file is downloaded instead of the patches."
4775 msgstr ""
4776
4777 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4778 #: apt.conf.5.xml:245
4779 msgid "Queue-Mode"
4780 msgstr ""
4781
4782 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4783 #: apt.conf.5.xml:246
4784 msgid ""
4785 "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</"
4786 "literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes "
4787 "outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per "
4788 "target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one "
4789 "connection per URI type will be opened."
4790 msgstr ""
4791
4792 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4793 #: apt.conf.5.xml:253
4794 msgid "Retries"
4795 msgstr ""
4796
4797 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4798 #: apt.conf.5.xml:254
4799 msgid ""
4800 "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed "
4801 "files the given number of times."
4802 msgstr ""
4803
4804 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4805 #: apt.conf.5.xml:258
4806 msgid "Source-Symlinks"
4807 msgstr ""
4808
4809 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4810 #: apt.conf.5.xml:259
4811 msgid ""
4812 "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will "
4813 "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default."
4814 msgstr ""
4815
4816 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4817 #: apt.conf.5.xml:263 sources.list.5.xml:139
4818 msgid "http"
4819 msgstr ""
4820
4821 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4822 #: apt.conf.5.xml:264
4823 msgid ""
4824 "HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the "
4825 "standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per "
4826 "host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::"
4827 "&lt;host&gt;</literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> "
4828 "meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, "
4829 "<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used."
4830 msgstr ""
4831
4832 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4833 #: apt.conf.5.xml:272
4834 msgid ""
4835 "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy "
4836 "caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached "
4837 "response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only "
4838 "for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older "
4839 "than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so "
4840 "the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache "
4841 "should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may "
4842 "be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. "
4843 "Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options."
4844 msgstr ""
4845
4846 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4847 #: apt.conf.5.xml:282 apt.conf.5.xml:346
4848 msgid ""
4849 "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the "
4850 "method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data "
4851 "timeout."
4852 msgstr ""
4853
4854 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4855 #: apt.conf.5.xml:285
4856 msgid ""
4857 "One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the "
4858 "remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2).  "
4859 "<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 "
4860 "indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero "
4861 "MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP "
4862 "connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this "
4863 "are in violation of RFC 2068."
4864 msgstr ""
4865
4866 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4867 #: apt.conf.5.xml:293
4868 msgid ""
4869 "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</"
4870 "literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 "
4871 "which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the "
4872 "bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from "
4873 "multiple servers at the same time.)"
4874 msgstr ""
4875
4876 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4877 #: apt.conf.5.xml:298
4878 msgid ""
4879 "<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different "
4880 "User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for "
4881 "clients only if the client uses a known identifier."
4882 msgstr ""
4883
4884 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4885 #: apt.conf.5.xml:304
4886 msgid "https"
4887 msgstr ""
4888
4889 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4890 #: apt.conf.5.xml:305
4891 msgid ""
4892 "HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy "
4893 "options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also "
4894 "default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are "
4895 "not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is "
4896 "not supported yet."
4897 msgstr ""
4898
4899 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4900 #: apt.conf.5.xml:311
4901 msgid ""
4902 "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info "
4903 "about trusted certificates.  <literal>&lt;host&gt;::CaInfo</literal> is "
4904 "corresponding per-host option.  <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean "
4905 "suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against "
4906 "trusted certificates or not.  <literal>&lt;host&gt;::Verify-Peer</literal> "
4907 "is corresponding per-host option.  <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean "
4908 "suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not.  <literal>&lt;"
4909 "host&gt;::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option.  "
4910 "<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client "
4911 "authentication. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslCert</literal> is corresponding "
4912 "per-host option.  <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to "
4913 "use for client authentication. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslKey</literal> is "
4914 "corresponding per-host option.  <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides "
4915 "default SSL version to use.  Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string.  "
4916 "<literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host "
4917 "option."
4918 msgstr ""
4919
4920 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4921 #: apt.conf.5.xml:329 sources.list.5.xml:150
4922 msgid "ftp"
4923 msgstr ""
4924
4925 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4926 #: apt.conf.5.xml:330
4927 msgid ""
4928 "FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard "
4929 "form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host "
4930 "proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::&lt;"
4931 "host&gt;</literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> "
4932 "meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, "
4933 "<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp "
4934 "proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in "
4935 "the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell "
4936 "the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an "
4937 "example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>"
4938 "$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>"
4939 "$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</"
4940 "literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's "
4941 "respective URI component."
4942 msgstr ""
4943
4944 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4945 #: apt.conf.5.xml:349
4946 msgid ""
4947 "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe "
4948 "to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment.  However "
4949 "some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used "
4950 "instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy "
4951 "or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)."
4952 msgstr ""
4953
4954 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4955 #: apt.conf.5.xml:356
4956 msgid ""
4957 "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</"
4958 "envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http "
4959 "method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and "
4960 "it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency."
4961 msgstr ""
4962
4963 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4964 #: apt.conf.5.xml:361
4965 msgid ""
4966 "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 "
4967 "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is "
4968 "false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is "
4969 "IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note "
4970 "that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428."
4971 msgstr ""
4972
4973 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4974 #: apt.conf.5.xml:368 sources.list.5.xml:132
4975 msgid "cdrom"
4976 msgstr ""
4977
4978 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
4979 #: apt.conf.5.xml:374
4980 #, no-wrap
4981 msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";"
4982 msgstr ""
4983
4984 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4985 #: apt.conf.5.xml:369
4986 msgid ""
4987 "CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, "
4988 "<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM "
4989 "drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to "
4990 "provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be "
4991 "listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The "
4992 "syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the "
4993 "cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands "
4994 "can be specified using UMount."
4995 msgstr ""
4996
4997 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4998 #: apt.conf.5.xml:379
4999 msgid "gpgv"
5000 msgstr ""
5001
5002 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5003 #: apt.conf.5.xml:380
5004 msgid ""
5005 "GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional "
5006 "parameters to gpgv.  <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options "
5007 "passed to gpgv."
5008 msgstr ""
5009
5010 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5011 #: apt.conf.5.xml:385
5012 msgid "CompressionTypes"
5013 msgstr ""
5014
5015 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
5016 #: apt.conf.5.xml:391
5017 #, no-wrap
5018 msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";"
5019 msgstr ""
5020
5021 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5022 #: apt.conf.5.xml:386
5023 msgid ""
5024 "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods.  "
5025 "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various "
5026 "compression formats.  Per default the acquire methods can decompress "
5027 "<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</"
5028 "command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on "
5029 "the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: "
5030 "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>"
5031 msgstr ""
5032
5033 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
5034 #: apt.conf.5.xml:396
5035 #, no-wrap
5036 msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";"
5037 msgstr ""
5038
5039 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
5040 #: apt.conf.5.xml:399
5041 #, no-wrap
5042 msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };"
5043 msgstr ""
5044
5045 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5046 #: apt.conf.5.xml:392
5047 msgid ""
5048 "Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
5049 "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The "
5050 "acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type "
5051 "in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the "
5052 "preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at "
5053 "run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id="
5054 "\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over "
5055 "<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>.  If <command>lzma</"
5056 "command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and "
5057 "<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this "
5058 "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add "
5059 "<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic."
5060 msgstr ""
5061
5062 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
5063 #: apt.conf.5.xml:403
5064 #, no-wrap
5065 msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";"
5066 msgstr ""
5067
5068 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5069 #: apt.conf.5.xml:401
5070 msgid ""
5071 "Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</"
5072 "replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method "
5073 "will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the "
5074 "inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also "
5075 "that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of "
5076 "the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default "
5077 "entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the "
5078 "configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style.  This "
5079 "will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this "
5080 "type."
5081 msgstr ""
5082
5083 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5084 #: apt.conf.5.xml:408
5085 msgid ""
5086 "While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but "
5087 "APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display "
5088 "many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the "
5089 "time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really "
5090 "prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors."
5091 msgstr ""
5092
5093 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5094 #: apt.conf.5.xml:414
5095 msgid "Languages"
5096 msgstr ""
5097
5098 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5099 #: apt.conf.5.xml:415
5100 msgid ""
5101 "The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> "
5102 "files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-"
5103 "Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description in the "
5104 "Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their short "
5105 "or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide "
5106 "<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the "
5107 "long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available "
5108 "before you set here impossible values."
5109 msgstr ""
5110
5111 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting>
5112 #: apt.conf.5.xml:431
5113 #, no-wrap
5114 msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };"
5115 msgstr ""
5116
5117 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5118 #: apt.conf.5.xml:421
5119 msgid ""
5120 "The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". "
5121 "\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be "
5122 "replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the "
5123 "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable.  It will also ensure "
5124 "that these codes are not included twice in the list. If "
5125 "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the "
5126 "<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used.  To "
5127 "force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::"
5128 "Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special "
5129 "meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</"
5130 "filename> file.  This can be used by the system administrator to let APT "
5131 "know that it should download also this files without actually use them if "
5132 "the environment doesn't specify this languages. So the following example "
5133 "configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, "
5134 "en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used "
5135 "if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the "
5136 "order would be \"fr, de, en\".  <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0"
5137 "\"/>"
5138 msgstr ""
5139
5140 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5141 #: apt.conf.5.xml:228
5142 msgid ""
5143 "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of "
5144 "packages and the URI handlers.  <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
5145 msgstr ""
5146
5147 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
5148 #: apt.conf.5.xml:438
5149 msgid "Directories"
5150 msgstr ""
5151
5152 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5153 #: apt.conf.5.xml:440
5154 msgid ""
5155 "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to "
5156 "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place "
5157 "downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the "
5158 "dpkg status file.  <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT "
5159 "preferences file.  <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default "
5160 "directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</"
5161 "filename> or <filename>./</filename>."
5162 msgstr ""
5163
5164 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5165 #: apt.conf.5.xml:447
5166 msgid ""
5167 "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache "
5168 "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> "
5169 "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded "
5170 "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can "
5171 "be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down "
5172 "startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the "
5173 "pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the "
5174 "default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
5175 msgstr ""
5176
5177 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5178 #: apt.conf.5.xml:456
5179 msgid ""
5180 "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, "
5181 "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and "
5182 "<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no "
5183 "effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by "
5184 "<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)."
5185 msgstr ""
5186
5187 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5188 #: apt.conf.5.xml:462
5189 msgid ""
5190 "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments "
5191 "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the "
5192 "main config file is loaded."
5193 msgstr ""
5194
5195 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5196 #: apt.conf.5.xml:466
5197 msgid ""
5198 "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::"
5199 "Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and "
5200 "<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, "
5201 "<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</"
5202 "literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</"
5203 "literal> specify the location of the respective programs."
5204 msgstr ""
5205
5206 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5207 #: apt.conf.5.xml:474
5208 msgid ""
5209 "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning.  If "
5210 "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to "
5211 "<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified "
5212 "absolutely</emphasis>.  So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is "
5213 "set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</"
5214 "literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the "
5215 "status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</"
5216 "filename>."
5217 msgstr ""
5218
5219 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
5220 #: apt.conf.5.xml:487
5221 msgid "APT in DSelect"
5222 msgstr ""
5223
5224 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5225 #: apt.conf.5.xml:489
5226 msgid ""
5227 "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives "
5228 "control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
5229 "section."
5230 msgstr ""
5231
5232 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5233 #: apt.conf.5.xml:493
5234 msgid "Clean"
5235 msgstr ""
5236
5237 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5238 #: apt.conf.5.xml:494
5239 msgid ""
5240 "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto "
5241 "and never.  always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after "
5242 "upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally.  auto removes only "
5243 "those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version "
5244 "for instance).  pre-auto performs this action before downloading new "
5245 "packages."
5246 msgstr ""
5247
5248 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5249 #: apt.conf.5.xml:503
5250 msgid ""
5251 "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
5252 "when it is run for the install phase."
5253 msgstr ""
5254
5255 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5256 #: apt.conf.5.xml:507
5257 msgid "Updateoptions"
5258 msgstr ""
5259
5260 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5261 #: apt.conf.5.xml:508
5262 msgid ""
5263 "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
5264 "when it is run for the update phase."
5265 msgstr ""
5266
5267 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5268 #: apt.conf.5.xml:512
5269 msgid "PromptAfterUpdate"
5270 msgstr ""
5271
5272 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5273 #: apt.conf.5.xml:513
5274 msgid ""
5275 "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue.  "
5276 "The default is to prompt only on error."
5277 msgstr ""
5278
5279 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
5280 #: apt.conf.5.xml:519
5281 msgid "How APT calls dpkg"
5282 msgstr ""
5283
5284 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5285 #: apt.conf.5.xml:520
5286 msgid ""
5287 "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are "
5288 "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section."
5289 msgstr ""
5290
5291 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5292 #: apt.conf.5.xml:525
5293 msgid ""
5294 "This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified "
5295 "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to "
5296 "&dpkg;."
5297 msgstr ""
5298
5299 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5300 #: apt.conf.5.xml:530
5301 msgid "Pre-Invoke"
5302 msgstr ""
5303
5304 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5305 #: apt.conf.5.xml:530
5306 msgid "Post-Invoke"
5307 msgstr ""
5308
5309 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5310 #: apt.conf.5.xml:531
5311 msgid ""
5312 "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;.  Like "
5313 "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
5314 "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
5315 "fail APT will abort."
5316 msgstr ""
5317
5318 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5319 #: apt.conf.5.xml:537
5320 msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs"
5321 msgstr ""
5322
5323 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5324 #: apt.conf.5.xml:538
5325 msgid ""
5326 "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like "
5327 "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
5328 "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
5329 "fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the "
5330 "filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line."
5331 msgstr ""
5332
5333 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5334 #: apt.conf.5.xml:544
5335 msgid ""
5336 "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol "
5337 "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions "
5338 "being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::"
5339 "options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command "
5340 "given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>."
5341 msgstr ""
5342
5343 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5344 #: apt.conf.5.xml:551
5345 msgid "Run-Directory"
5346 msgstr ""
5347
5348 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5349 #: apt.conf.5.xml:552
5350 msgid ""
5351 "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/"
5352 "</filename>."
5353 msgstr ""
5354
5355 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5356 #: apt.conf.5.xml:556
5357 msgid "Build-options"
5358 msgstr ""
5359
5360 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5361 #: apt.conf.5.xml:557
5362 msgid ""
5363 "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the "
5364 "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries."
5365 msgstr ""
5366
5367 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
5368 #: apt.conf.5.xml:562
5369 msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)"
5370 msgstr ""
5371
5372 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
5373 #: apt.conf.5.xml:563
5374 msgid ""
5375 "APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over "
5376 "multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only "
5377 "in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the "
5378 "time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to "
5379 "activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way "
5380 "APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing.  <emphasis>These "
5381 "options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in "
5382 "productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so "
5383 "all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the "
5384 "100% state while it actually configures all packages."
5385 msgstr ""
5386
5387 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout>
5388 #: apt.conf.5.xml:578
5389 #, no-wrap
5390 msgid ""
5391 "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n"
5392 "PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n"
5393 "DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n"
5394 "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";"
5395 msgstr ""
5396
5397 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
5398 #: apt.conf.5.xml:572
5399 msgid ""
5400 "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that "
5401 "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have "
5402 "understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave "
5403 "enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a "
5404 "combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements "
5405 "you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your "
5406 "reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, "
5407 "see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination "
5408 "would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
5409 msgstr ""
5410
5411 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5412 #: apt.conf.5.xml:584
5413 msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers"
5414 msgstr ""
5415
5416 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5417 #: apt.conf.5.xml:585
5418 msgid ""
5419 "Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending "
5420 "call).  See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In "
5421 "short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is "
5422 "explicitly called to do so in an extra call.  Note that this option exists "
5423 "(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: "
5424 "Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to "
5425 "dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls."
5426 msgstr ""
5427
5428 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5429 #: apt.conf.5.xml:592
5430 msgid "PackageManager::Configure"
5431 msgstr ""
5432
5433 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5434 #: apt.conf.5.xml:593
5435 msgid ""
5436 "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" "
5437 "and \"<literal>no</literal>\".  \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default "
5438 "value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit.  The "
5439 "\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need "
5440 "to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and "
5441 "let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. "
5442 "\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and "
5443 "totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a "
5444 "Pre-Depends is encountered).  Setting this option to another than the all "
5445 "value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise "
5446 "the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!"
5447 msgstr ""
5448
5449 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5450 #: apt.conf.5.xml:603
5451 msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending"
5452 msgstr ""
5453
5454 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5455 #: apt.conf.5.xml:604
5456 msgid ""
5457 "If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</"
5458 "command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This "
5459 "option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set "
5460 "to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to "
5461 "run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries "
5462 "you could deactivate this option in all but the last run."
5463 msgstr ""
5464
5465 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5466 #: apt.conf.5.xml:610
5467 msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending"
5468 msgstr ""
5469
5470 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5471 #: apt.conf.5.xml:611
5472 msgid ""
5473 "Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
5474 "pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg "
5475 "treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker "
5476 "for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all "
5477 "triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package."
5478 msgstr ""
5479
5480 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5481 #: apt.conf.5.xml:616
5482 msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll"
5483 msgstr ""
5484
5485 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5486 #: apt.conf.5.xml:617
5487 msgid ""
5488 "As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be "
5489 "tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-"
5490 "Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in "
5491 "various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT "
5492 "versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this "
5493 "method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming "
5494 "really useful."
5495 msgstr ""
5496
5497 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5498 #: apt.conf.5.xml:624
5499 msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate"
5500 msgstr ""
5501
5502 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
5503 #: apt.conf.5.xml:632
5504 #, no-wrap
5505 msgid ""
5506 "OrderList::Score {\n"
5507 "\tDelete 500;\n"
5508 "\tEssential 200;\n"
5509 "\tImmediate 10;\n"
5510 "\tPreDepends 50;\n"
5511 "};"
5512 msgstr ""
5513
5514 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5515 #: apt.conf.5.xml:625
5516 msgid ""
5517 "Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately "
5518 "after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the "
5519 "upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also "
5520 "<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers "
5521 "(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the "
5522 "immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is "
5523 "higher rated).  These option and the others in the same group can be used to "
5524 "change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there "
5525 "default values.  <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
5526 msgstr ""
5527
5528 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
5529 #: apt.conf.5.xml:645
5530 msgid "Periodic and Archives options"
5531 msgstr ""
5532
5533 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5534 #: apt.conf.5.xml:646
5535 msgid ""
5536 "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups "
5537 "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by "
5538 "<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for "
5539 "the brief documentation of these options."
5540 msgstr ""
5541
5542 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
5543 #: apt.conf.5.xml:654
5544 msgid "Debug options"
5545 msgstr ""
5546
5547 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5548 #: apt.conf.5.xml:656
5549 msgid ""
5550 "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause "
5551 "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program "
5552 "utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program "
5553 "modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</"
5554 "literal>.  Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a "
5555 "few may be:"
5556 msgstr ""
5557
5558 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
5559 #: apt.conf.5.xml:667
5560 msgid ""
5561 "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the "
5562 "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</"
5563 "literal>."
5564 msgstr ""
5565
5566 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
5567 #: apt.conf.5.xml:675
5568 msgid ""
5569 "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking.  This can be "
5570 "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</"
5571 "literal>) as a non-root user."
5572 msgstr ""
5573
5574 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
5575 #: apt.conf.5.xml:684
5576 msgid ""
5577 "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each "
5578 "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;."
5579 msgstr ""
5580
5581 #.  TODO: provide a
5582 #.         motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want
5583 #.         to do this.
5584 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
5585 #: apt.conf.5.xml:692
5586 msgid ""
5587 "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data "
5588 "in CDROM IDs."
5589 msgstr ""
5590
5591 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5592 #: apt.conf.5.xml:702
5593 msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows."
5594 msgstr ""
5595
5596 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5597 #: apt.conf.5.xml:707
5598 #, fuzzy
5599 msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>"
5600 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5601
5602 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5603 #: apt.conf.5.xml:711
5604 msgid ""
5605 "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources."
5606 msgstr ""
5607
5608 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5609 #: apt.conf.5.xml:718
5610 #, fuzzy
5611 msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>"
5612 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5613
5614 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5615 #: apt.conf.5.xml:722
5616 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP."
5617 msgstr ""
5618
5619 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5620 #: apt.conf.5.xml:729
5621 #, fuzzy
5622 msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>"
5623 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5624
5625 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5626 #: apt.conf.5.xml:733
5627 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP."
5628 msgstr ""
5629
5630 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5631 #: apt.conf.5.xml:740
5632 #, fuzzy
5633 msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>"
5634 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5635
5636 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5637 #: apt.conf.5.xml:744
5638 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS."
5639 msgstr ""
5640
5641 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5642 #: apt.conf.5.xml:751
5643 #, fuzzy
5644 msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>"
5645 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5646
5647 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5648 #: apt.conf.5.xml:755
5649 msgid ""
5650 "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using "
5651 "<literal>gpg</literal>."
5652 msgstr ""
5653
5654 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5655 #: apt.conf.5.xml:762
5656 #, fuzzy
5657 msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>"
5658 msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
5659
5660 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5661 #: apt.conf.5.xml:766
5662 msgid ""
5663 "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages "
5664 "stored on CD-ROMs."
5665 msgstr ""
5666
5667 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5668 #: apt.conf.5.xml:773
5669 #, fuzzy
5670 msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>"
5671 msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5672
5673 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5674 #: apt.conf.5.xml:776
5675 msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;."
5676 msgstr ""
5677
5678 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5679 #: apt.conf.5.xml:783
5680 #, fuzzy
5681 msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>"
5682 msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5683
5684 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5685 #: apt.conf.5.xml:786
5686 msgid ""
5687 "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</"
5688 "literal> libraries."
5689 msgstr ""
5690
5691 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5692 #: apt.conf.5.xml:793
5693 #, fuzzy
5694 msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>"
5695 msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5696
5697 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5698 #: apt.conf.5.xml:796
5699 msgid ""
5700 "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number "
5701 "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for "
5702 "a CD-ROM."
5703 msgstr ""
5704
5705 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5706 #: apt.conf.5.xml:804
5707 #, fuzzy
5708 msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>"
5709 msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>"
5710
5711 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5712 #: apt.conf.5.xml:807
5713 msgid ""
5714 "Disable all file locking.  For instance, this will allow two instances of "
5715 "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time."
5716 msgstr ""
5717
5718 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5719 #: apt.conf.5.xml:815
5720 #, fuzzy
5721 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>"
5722 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5723
5724 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5725 #: apt.conf.5.xml:819
5726 msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue."
5727 msgstr ""
5728
5729 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5730 #: apt.conf.5.xml:826
5731 #, fuzzy
5732 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>"
5733 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5734
5735 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5736 #: apt.conf.5.xml:829
5737 msgid ""
5738 "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and "
5739 "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files."
5740 msgstr ""
5741
5742 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5743 #: apt.conf.5.xml:836
5744 #, fuzzy
5745 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>"
5746 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5747
5748 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5749 #: apt.conf.5.xml:839
5750 msgid ""
5751 "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, "
5752 "and errors relating to package index list diffs."
5753 msgstr ""
5754
5755 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5756 #: apt.conf.5.xml:847
5757 #, fuzzy
5758 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>"
5759 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5760
5761 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5762 #: apt.conf.5.xml:851
5763 msgid ""
5764 "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading "
5765 "index diffs instead of full indices."
5766 msgstr ""
5767
5768 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5769 #: apt.conf.5.xml:858
5770 #, fuzzy
5771 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>"
5772 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5773
5774 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5775 #: apt.conf.5.xml:862
5776 msgid ""
5777 "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads."
5778 msgstr ""
5779
5780 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5781 #: apt.conf.5.xml:869
5782 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>"
5783 msgstr ""
5784
5785 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5786 #: apt.conf.5.xml:873
5787 msgid ""
5788 "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to "
5789 "the removal of unused packages."
5790 msgstr ""
5791
5792 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5793 #: apt.conf.5.xml:880
5794 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>"
5795 msgstr ""
5796
5797 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5798 #: apt.conf.5.xml:883
5799 msgid ""
5800 "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically "
5801 "installed to resolve dependencies.  This corresponds to the initial auto-"
5802 "install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not "
5803 "to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::"
5804 "pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that."
5805 msgstr ""
5806
5807 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5808 #: apt.conf.5.xml:894
5809 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>"
5810 msgstr ""
5811
5812 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5813 #: apt.conf.5.xml:897
5814 msgid ""
5815 "Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/"
5816 "remove while the ProblemResolver does his work.  Each addition or deletion "
5817 "may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space "
5818 "under the original entry.  The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</"
5819 "literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> "
5820 "followed by <literal>package-name &lt;a.b.c -&gt; d.e.f | x.y.z&gt; (section)"
5821 "</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the "
5822 "package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation "
5823 "and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for "
5824 "installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if "
5825 "there is none or if it is the same version as the installed.  "
5826 "<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in."
5827 msgstr ""
5828
5829 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5830 #: apt.conf.5.xml:916
5831 #, fuzzy
5832 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>"
5833 msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
5834
5835 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5836 #: apt.conf.5.xml:919
5837 msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup."
5838 msgstr ""
5839
5840 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5841 #: apt.conf.5.xml:926
5842 #, fuzzy
5843 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>"
5844 msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>"
5845
5846 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5847 #: apt.conf.5.xml:929
5848 msgid ""
5849 "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being "
5850 "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character."
5851 msgstr ""
5852
5853 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5854 #: apt.conf.5.xml:937
5855 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>"
5856 msgstr ""
5857
5858 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5859 #: apt.conf.5.xml:940
5860 msgid ""
5861 "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and "
5862 "any errors encountered while parsing it."
5863 msgstr ""
5864
5865 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5866 #: apt.conf.5.xml:947
5867 #, fuzzy
5868 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>"
5869 msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>"
5870
5871 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5872 #: apt.conf.5.xml:951
5873 msgid ""
5874 "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which "
5875 "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;."
5876 msgstr ""
5877
5878 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5879 #: apt.conf.5.xml:959
5880 #, fuzzy
5881 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>"
5882 msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>"
5883
5884 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5885 #: apt.conf.5.xml:963
5886 msgid ""
5887 "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;."
5888 msgstr ""
5889
5890 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5891 #: apt.conf.5.xml:970
5892 #, fuzzy
5893 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>"
5894 msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5895
5896 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5897 #: apt.conf.5.xml:974
5898 msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup."
5899 msgstr ""
5900
5901 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5902 #: apt.conf.5.xml:980
5903 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>"
5904 msgstr ""
5905
5906 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5907 #: apt.conf.5.xml:984
5908 msgid ""
5909 "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what "
5910 "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)."
5911 msgstr ""
5912
5913 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5914 #: apt.conf.5.xml:992
5915 msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>"
5916 msgstr ""
5917
5918 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5919 #: apt.conf.5.xml:995
5920 msgid ""
5921 "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by "
5922 "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as "
5923 "described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>"
5924 msgstr ""
5925
5926 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
5927 #: apt.conf.5.xml:1003
5928 #, fuzzy
5929 msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>"
5930 msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
5931
5932 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
5933 #: apt.conf.5.xml:1007
5934 msgid ""
5935 "Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors."
5936 "list</filename>."
5937 msgstr ""
5938
5939 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5940 #: apt.conf.5.xml:1030
5941 msgid ""
5942 "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all "
5943 "possible options."
5944 msgstr ""
5945
5946 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
5947 #: apt.conf.5.xml:1037
5948 msgid "&file-aptconf;"
5949 msgstr ""
5950
5951 #.  ? reading apt.conf
5952 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5953 #: apt.conf.5.xml:1042
5954 #, fuzzy
5955 msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;."
5956 msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
5957
5958 #.  The last update date
5959 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
5960 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:13
5961 msgid ""
5962 "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>16 February 2010</date>"
5963 msgstr ""
5964
5965 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
5966 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28
5967 #, fuzzy
5968 msgid "apt_preferences"
5969 msgstr "apt_preferences"
5970
5971 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
5972 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:29
5973 #, fuzzy
5974 msgid "Preference control file for APT"
5975 msgstr "Arquivo de controle de preferências para o APT"
5976
5977 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5978 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:34
5979 #, fuzzy
5980 msgid ""
5981 "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the "
5982 "fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder "
5983 "can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for "
5984 "installation."
5985 msgstr ""
5986 "O arquivo de preferências do APT <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> "
5987 "pode ser usado para controlar quais versões de pacotes serão selecionadas "
5988 "para instalação."
5989
5990 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
5991 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:39
5992 #, fuzzy
5993 msgid ""
5994 "Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the "
5995 "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for "
5996 "example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>).  APT "
5997 "assigns a priority to each version that is available.  Subject to dependency "
5998 "constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest "
5999 "priority for installation.  The APT preferences file overrides the "
6000 "priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the "
6001 "user control over which one is selected for installation."
6002 msgstr ""
6003 "Diversas versões de um pacote podem estar disponíveis para instalação quando "
6004 "o arquivo &sources-list; contém referências para mais de uma distribuição "
6005 "(por exemplo, <literal>stable</literal> e <literal>testing</literal>). O APT "
6006 "atribui uma prioridade para cada versão que esteja disponível. Sujeito a "
6007 "obstáculos de dependências, o <command>apt-get</command> seleciona para "
6008 "instalação a versão com a maior prioridade. O arquivo de preferências do APT "
6009 "sobrepoe as prioridades que o APT atribui a cada versão de pacote por "
6010 "padrão, dando assim ao usuário controle sobre qual versão do pacote é "
6011 "selecionada para instalação."
6012
6013 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
6014 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:49
6015 #, fuzzy
6016 msgid ""
6017 "Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the "
6018 "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source.  In this "
6019 "case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in "
6020 "the &sources-list; file.  The APT preferences file does not affect the "
6021 "choice of instance, only the choice of version."
6022 msgstr ""
6023 "Diversas instâncias da mesma versão de um pacote pode estar disponíveis "
6024 "quando o arquivo &sources-list; contém referências a mais de uma fonte. "
6025 "Nesse caso, o <command>apt-get</command> faz o download da instância listada "
6026 "antes no arquivo &sources-list; . O arquivo de preferências do APT não afeta "
6027 "a escolha da instância."
6028
6029 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
6030 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:56
6031 msgid ""
6032 "Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but "
6033 "they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will "
6034 "not questioning the preferences so wrong settings will therefore lead to "
6035 "uninstallable packages or wrong decisions while upgrading packages.  Even "
6036 "more problems will arise if multiply distribution releases are mixed without "
6037 "a good understanding of the following paragraphs.  Packages included in a "
6038 "specific release aren't tested in and therefore doesn't always work as "
6039 "expected in older or newer releases or together with other packages from "
6040 "different releases.  You have been warned."
6041 msgstr ""
6042
6043 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
6044 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:67
6045 msgid ""
6046 "Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> "
6047 "directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the "
6048 "following naming convention: The files have no or \"<literal>pref</literal>"
6049 "\" as filename extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), "
6050 "underscore (_) and period (.) characters - otherwise they will be silently "
6051 "ignored."
6052 msgstr ""
6053
6054 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
6055 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:74
6056 #, fuzzy
6057 msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments"
6058 msgstr "Atribuições de Prioridade Padrão do APT"
6059
6060 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
6061 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:89
6062 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6063 msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n"
6064 msgstr ""
6065 "<programlisting>\n"
6066 "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>algum-pacote</replaceable></command>\n"
6067
6068 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
6069 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:92
6070 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6071 msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
6072 msgstr ""
6073 "<programlisting>\n"
6074 "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
6075
6076 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6077 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:76
6078 #, fuzzy
6079 msgid ""
6080 "If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that "
6081 "applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version "
6082 "is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs.  It is "
6083 "possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which "
6084 "receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default.  The "
6085 "target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or "
6086 "in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>.  Note "
6087 "that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/"
6088 "etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over "
6089 "specifically pinned packages.  For example, <placeholder type="
6090 "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>"
6091 msgstr ""
6092 "Caso não exista um arquivo de preferências ou caso não exista uma entrada no "
6093 "arquivo que se aplique a uma instância em particular, a prioridade atribuída "
6094 "a essa instância é a prioridade da distribuição para a qual a instância "
6095 "pertence. É possível selecionar uma distribuição, conhecida como \"a versão "
6096 "alvo\" (the target release), que recebe uma prioridade maior do que as "
6097 "outras distribuições. A versão alvo pode ser definida na linha de comando do "
6098 "<command>apt-get</command> ou no arquivo de configuração do APT <filename>/"
6099 "etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Por exemplo,"
6100
6101 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6102 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:101
6103 #, fuzzy
6104 msgid "priority 100"
6105 msgstr "prioridade 100"
6106
6107 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6108 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:102
6109 #, fuzzy
6110 msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)."
6111 msgstr "para a instância que já esteja instalada (caso exista)."
6112
6113 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6114 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:106
6115 #, fuzzy
6116 msgid "priority 500"
6117 msgstr "prioridade 500"
6118
6119 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6120 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:107
6121 #, fuzzy
6122 msgid ""
6123 "to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target "
6124 "release."
6125 msgstr ""
6126 "para as instâncias que não estã instaladas e que não pertencem a versão alvo."
6127
6128 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6129 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:111
6130 #, fuzzy
6131 msgid "priority 990"
6132 msgstr "prioridade 990"
6133
6134 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6135 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:112
6136 #, fuzzy
6137 msgid ""
6138 "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release."
6139 msgstr ""
6140 "para as instâncias que não estejam instaladas e pertençam a versão alvo."
6141
6142 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6143 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:96
6144 #, fuzzy
6145 msgid ""
6146 "If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following "
6147 "algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package.  Assign: "
6148 "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
6149 msgstr ""
6150 "Caso uma versão alvo tenha sido especificada o APT usará o seguinte "
6151 "algoritmo para definir as prioridades das instâncias de um pacote. "
6152 "Atribuirá :"
6153
6154 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6155 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:117
6156 #, fuzzy
6157 msgid ""
6158 "If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns "
6159 "priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all "
6160 "uninstalled package versions."
6161 msgstr ""
6162 "Caso nenhuma versão alvo tenha sido especificada, o APT simplesmente irá "
6163 "atribuir a prioridade 100 para todas as instâncias de pacotes instaladas e a "
6164 "prioridade 500 para todas as instâncias de pacotes não instaladas."
6165
6166 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6167 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:121
6168 #, fuzzy
6169 msgid ""
6170 "APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to "
6171 "determine which version of a package to install."
6172 msgstr ""
6173 "O APT aplica as regras a seguir, listadas em ordem de precedência, para "
6174 "determinar qual instância de um pacote instalar."
6175
6176 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6177 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:124
6178 #, fuzzy
6179 msgid ""
6180 "Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000.  "
6181 "(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place "
6182 "of a more recent version.  Note that none of APT's default priorities "
6183 "exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file.  "
6184 "Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)"
6185 msgstr ""
6186 "Nunca faz um downgrade a menos que a prioridade de uma instância disponível "
6187 "exceda 1000. (Fazer um \"downgrade\" é instalar uma versão menos recente de "
6188 "um pacote no lugar de uma versão mais recente. Note que nenhuma das "
6189 "prioridades padrão do APT excede 1000; prioridades altas como essa podem ser "
6190 "definidas somente no arquivo de preferências. Note também que fazer um "
6191 "\"downgrade\" pode ser arriscado.)"
6192
6193 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6194 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:130
6195 #, fuzzy
6196 msgid "Install the highest priority version."
6197 msgstr "Instala a instância de prioridade mais alta."
6198
6199 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6200 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:131
6201 #, fuzzy
6202 msgid ""
6203 "If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one "
6204 "(that is, the one with the higher version number)."
6205 msgstr ""
6206 "Caso duas ou mais instâncias possuam a mesma prioridade, instala a instância "
6207 "mais recente (ou seja, aquela com o maior número de versão)."
6208
6209 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6210 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:134
6211 #, fuzzy
6212 msgid ""
6213 "If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either "
6214 "the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</"
6215 "literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one."
6216 msgstr ""
6217 "Caso duas ou mais instâncias possuam a mesma prioridade e número de versão "
6218 "mas os pacotes sejam diferentes em alguns de seus metadados ou a opção "
6219 "<literal>--reinstall</literal> seja fornecida, instala aquela desinstalada."
6220
6221 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6222 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:140
6223 #, fuzzy
6224 msgid ""
6225 "In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100)  "
6226 "is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in "
6227 "the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990).  Then the package will be "
6228 "upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</"
6229 "replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed."
6230 msgstr ""
6231 "Em uma situação típica, a instância instalada de um pacote (prioridade 100) "
6232 "não é tão recente quanto uma das versões disponíveis nas fontes listadas no "
6233 "arquivo &sources-list; (prioridade 500 ou 990). Então o pacote será "
6234 "atualizado quando os comandos <command>apt-get install <replaceable>algum-"
6235 "pacote</replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get dist-upgrade</command> "
6236 "forem executados."
6237
6238 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6239 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:147
6240 #, fuzzy
6241 msgid ""
6242 "More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> "
6243 "recent than any of the other available versions.  The package will not be "
6244 "downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</"
6245 "replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed."
6246 msgstr ""
6247 "Mais raramente, a versão instalada de um pacote é <emphasis>mais</emphasis> "
6248 "recente do que qualquer uma das outras versões disponíveis. O dowgrade do "
6249 "pacote não será feito quando os comandos <command>apt-get install "
6250 "<replaceable>algum-pacote</replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get "
6251 "upgrade</command> forem executados."
6252
6253 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6254 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:152
6255 #, fuzzy
6256 msgid ""
6257 "Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version "
6258 "belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to "
6259 "some other distribution.  Such a package will indeed be upgraded when "
6260 "<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> "
6261 "or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least "
6262 "<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority "
6263 "than the installed version."
6264 msgstr ""
6265 "Algumas vezes a versão instalada de um pacote é mais recente que a versão "
6266 "que pertence a versão alvo, mas não tão recente quanto a versão que pertence "
6267 "a alguma outra distribuição. Um pacote como esse será na verdade atualizado "
6268 "quando os comandos <command>apt-get install <replaceable>algum-pacote</"
6269 "replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get upgrade</command> forem "
6270 "executados, devido a pelo menos <emphasis>uma</emphasis> das versões "
6271 "disponíveis possuir uma prioridade maior do que a versão instalada."
6272
6273 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
6274 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:161
6275 #, fuzzy
6276 msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences"
6277 msgstr "O Efeito das Preferências do APT"
6278
6279 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6280 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:163
6281 #, fuzzy
6282 msgid ""
6283 "The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the "
6284 "assignment of priorities.  The file consists of one or more multi-line "
6285 "records separated by blank lines.  Records can have one of two forms, a "
6286 "specific form and a general form."
6287 msgstr ""
6288 "O arquivo de preferências do APT permite ao administrador do sistema "
6289 "personalizar prioridades. O arquivo consiste de um ou mais registros de "
6290 "múltiplas linhas separados por linhas em branco. Registros podem possuir uma "
6291 "das duas formas, uma forma específica e uma forma geral."
6292
6293 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6294 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:169
6295 #, fuzzy
6296 msgid ""
6297 "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
6298 "specified packages and specified version or version range.  For example, the "
6299 "following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
6300 "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
6301 "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\".  Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
6302 msgstr ""
6303 "A forma específica atribui uma uma prioridade (uma \"Pin-Priority\") para um "
6304 "pacote e versão ou faixa de versão especificados. Por exemplo, o registro a "
6305 "seguir atribui uma prioridade alta para todas as versões do pacote "
6306 "<filename>perl</filename> os quais tenham seus números de versão iniciando "
6307 "com \"<literal>5.8</literal>\"."
6308
6309 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
6310 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:176
6311 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6312 msgid ""
6313 "Package: perl\n"
6314 "Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6315 "Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6316 msgstr ""
6317 "<programlisting>\n"
6318 "Package: perl\n"
6319 "Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6320 "Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6321
6322 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6323 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:182
6324 #, fuzzy
6325 msgid ""
6326 "The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a "
6327 "given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed "
6328 "in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package "
6329 "versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's "
6330 "fully qualified domain name."
6331 msgstr ""
6332 "O forma geral atribui uma prioridade para todas as versões de pacotes em uma "
6333 "dada distribuição (isto é, para toda as versões de pacotes que estejam em um "
6334 "certo arquivo <filename>Release</filename>) ou para todas as versões de "
6335 "pacotes que provenientes de um site Internet em particular, como "
6336 "identificado pelo nome de domínio totalmente qualificado do site Internet."
6337
6338 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6339 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:188
6340 #, fuzzy
6341 msgid ""
6342 "This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups "
6343 "of packages.  For example, the following record assigns a high priority to "
6344 "all package versions available from the local site."
6345 msgstr ""
6346 "Essa entrada de forma geral no arquivo de preferências do APT aplica-se "
6347 "somente a grupos de pacotes. Por exemplo, o registro a seguir faz com que o "
6348 "APT atribua uma prioridade alta para todas as versões de pacotes disponíveis "
6349 "no site local."
6350
6351 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
6352 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:193
6353 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6354 msgid ""
6355 "Package: *\n"
6356 "Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6357 "Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6358 msgstr ""
6359 "<programlisting>\n"
6360 "Package: *\n"
6361 "Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6362 "Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6363
6364 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6365 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:198
6366 #, fuzzy
6367 msgid ""
6368 "A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\".  "
6369 "This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified "
6370 "in a <filename>Release</filename> file.  What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in "
6371 "a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author "
6372 "or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"."
6373 msgstr ""
6374 "Uma nota de aviso : a palavra-chave usada aqui é \"<literal>origin</literal>"
6375 "\". Esta palavra não deve ser confundida com a origem (\"Origin:\") de uma "
6376 "distribuição como especificado em um arquivo <filename>Release</filename>. O "
6377 "que segue a tag \"Origin:\" em um arquivo <filename>Release</filename> não é "
6378 "um endereço de site Internet mas sim nome de autor ou distribuidor (vendor), "
6379 "como \"Debian\" ou \"Ximian\"."
6380
6381 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6382 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:204
6383 #, fuzzy
6384 msgid ""
6385 "The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions "
6386 "belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</"
6387 "literal>\"."
6388 msgstr ""
6389 "O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade baixa para todas as versões de "
6390 "pacote que pertençam a qualquer distribuição cujo nome do Repositório seja "
6391 "\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"."
6392
6393 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
6394 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:208
6395 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6396 msgid ""
6397 "Package: *\n"
6398 "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6399 "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6400 msgstr ""
6401 "<programlisting>\n"
6402 "Package: *\n"
6403 "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6404 "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6405
6406 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6407 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:213
6408 #, fuzzy
6409 msgid ""
6410 "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
6411 "belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>"
6412 "\"."
6413 msgstr ""
6414 "O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade baixa para todas as versões de "
6415 "pacote que pertençam a qualquer distribuição cujo nome do Repositório seja "
6416 "\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"."
6417
6418 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
6419 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:217
6420 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6421 msgid ""
6422 "Package: *\n"
6423 "Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
6424 "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
6425 msgstr ""
6426 "<programlisting>\n"
6427 "Package: *\n"
6428 "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6429 "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6430
6431 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6432 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:222
6433 #, fuzzy
6434 msgid ""
6435 "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
6436 "belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" "
6437 "and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"."
6438 msgstr ""
6439 "O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade alta para todas as versões de "
6440 "pacotes que pertençam a qualquer versão cujo nome do Repositório seja "
6441 "\"<literal>stable</literal>\" e cujo número de versão seja \"<literal>3.0</"
6442 "literal>\"."
6443
6444 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
6445 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:227
6446 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6447 msgid ""
6448 "Package: *\n"
6449 "Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
6450 "Pin-Priority: 500\n"
6451 msgstr ""
6452 "<programlisting>\n"
6453 "Package: *\n"
6454 "Pin: release a=unstable, v=3.0\n"
6455 "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6456
6457 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
6458 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:238
6459 #, fuzzy
6460 msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities"
6461 msgstr "Como o APT Interpreta Prioridades"
6462
6463 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6464 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:246
6465 #, fuzzy
6466 msgid "P &gt; 1000"
6467 msgstr "P &gt; 1000"
6468
6469 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6470 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:247
6471 #, fuzzy
6472 msgid ""
6473 "causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the "
6474 "package"
6475 msgstr ""
6476 "faz com que uma instância seja instalada mesmo caso isso constitua um "
6477 "dowgrade do pacote"
6478
6479 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6480 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:251
6481 #, fuzzy
6482 msgid "990 &lt; P &lt;=1000"
6483 msgstr "990 &lt; P &lt;=1000"
6484
6485 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6486 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:252
6487 #, fuzzy
6488 msgid ""
6489 "causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target "
6490 "release, unless the installed version is more recent"
6491 msgstr ""
6492 "faz com que uma versão seja instalada mesmo caso a mesma não venha de uma "
6493 "versão alvo, a menos que a versão instalada seja mais recente"
6494
6495 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6496 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:257
6497 #, fuzzy
6498 msgid "500 &lt; P &lt;=990"
6499 msgstr "500 &lt; P &lt;=990"
6500
6501 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6502 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:258
6503 #, fuzzy
6504 msgid ""
6505 "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
6506 "belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent"
6507 msgstr ""
6508 "faz com que uma versão seja instalada a menos que exista uma versão "
6509 "disponível pertencente a versão alvo ou a versão instalada seja mais recente"
6510
6511 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6512 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:263
6513 #, fuzzy
6514 msgid "100 &lt; P &lt;=500"
6515 msgstr "100 &lt; P &lt;=500"
6516
6517 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6518 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
6519 #, fuzzy
6520 msgid ""
6521 "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
6522 "belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent"
6523 msgstr ""
6524 "faz com que uma versão seja instalada a menos que exista uma versão "
6525 "disponível pertencente a alguma outra distribuição ou a versão instalada "
6526 "seja mais recente"
6527
6528 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6529 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:269
6530 #, fuzzy
6531 msgid "0 &lt; P &lt;=100"
6532 msgstr "0 &lt;= P &lt;=100"
6533
6534 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6535 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:270
6536 #, fuzzy
6537 msgid ""
6538 "causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of "
6539 "the package"
6540 msgstr ""
6541 "faz com que uma versão seja instalada somente caso não exista uma versão "
6542 "instalada do pacote"
6543
6544 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6545 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:274
6546 #, fuzzy
6547 msgid "P &lt; 0"
6548 msgstr "P &lt; 0"
6549
6550 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6551 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:275
6552 #, fuzzy
6553 msgid "prevents the version from being installed"
6554 msgstr "impede a versão de ser instalada"
6555
6556 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6557 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:241
6558 #, fuzzy
6559 msgid ""
6560 "Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or "
6561 "negative integers.  They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): "
6562 "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
6563 msgstr ""
6564 "Prioridades (P) atribuídas no arquivo de preferências do APT devem ser "
6565 "números inteiros positivos ou negativos. Eles são interpretados como a "
6566 "seguir (a grosso modo):"
6567
6568 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6569 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:280
6570 #, fuzzy
6571 msgid ""
6572 "If any specific-form records match an available package version then the "
6573 "first such record determines the priority of the package version.  Failing "
6574 "that, if any general-form records match an available package version then "
6575 "the first such record determines the priority of the package version."
6576 msgstr ""
6577 "Caso um dos registro de forma específica descritos acima case (match) com "
6578 "uma versão disponível do pacote então o primeiro desses registros "
6579 "encontrados determinará a prioridade da versão do pacote. Na falha desse "
6580 "cenário, caso quaisquer registros de forma genérica casem (match) com uma "
6581 "versão do pacote disponível então o primeiro desses registros encontrado "
6582 "determinará a prioridade da versão do pacote."
6583
6584 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6585 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:286
6586 #, fuzzy
6587 msgid ""
6588 "For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records "
6589 "presented earlier:"
6590 msgstr ""
6591 "Por exemplo, suponha que o arquivo de preferências do APT contenha os três "
6592 "registros apresentados anteriormente :"
6593
6594 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
6595 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:290
6596 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6597 msgid ""
6598 "Package: perl\n"
6599 "Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6600 "Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6601 "\n"
6602 "Package: *\n"
6603 "Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6604 "Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6605 "\n"
6606 "Package: *\n"
6607 "Pin: release unstable\n"
6608 "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6609 msgstr ""
6610 "<programlisting>\n"
6611 "Package: perl\n"
6612 "Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6613 "Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6614 "\n"
6615 "Package: *\n"
6616 "Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6617 "Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6618 "\n"
6619 "Package: *\n"
6620 "Pin: release unstable\n"
6621 "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6622
6623 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6624 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:303
6625 msgid "Then:"
6626 msgstr ""
6627
6628 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6629 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:305
6630 #, fuzzy
6631 msgid ""
6632 "The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
6633 "will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
6634 "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\".  If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
6635 "<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
6636 "<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
6637 msgstr ""
6638 "A versão mais recente disponível do pacote <literal>perl</literal> será "
6639 "instalado, contanto que esse número de versão da versão inicie com "
6640 "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Caso <emphasis>qualquer</emphasis> versão 5.8* "
6641 "de <literal>perl</literal> esteja disponível e a versão instalada seja 5.9*, "
6642 "será feito um downgrade do <literal>perl</literal>."
6643
6644 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6645 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:310
6646 #, fuzzy
6647 msgid ""
6648 "A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is "
6649 "available from the local system has priority over other versions, even "
6650 "versions belonging to the target release."
6651 msgstr ""
6652 "Uma versão de qualquer pacote diferente de <literal>perl</literal> que "
6653 "esteja disponível no sistema local possui prioridade sobre outras versões, "
6654 "mesmo versões pertencentes a versão alvo."
6655
6656 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
6657 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:314
6658 #, fuzzy
6659 msgid ""
6660 "A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other "
6661 "site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</"
6662 "literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation "
6663 "and no version of the package is already installed."
6664 msgstr ""
6665 "Uma versão de um pacote cuja origem não seja o sistema local mas sim algum "
6666 "outro site listado no arquivo &sources-list; e que pertença a uma "
6667 "distribuição <literal>unstable</literal> é instalada somente caso a mesma "
6668 "seja selecionada para instalação e nenhuma versão do pacote já esteja "
6669 "instalada."
6670
6671 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
6672 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:324
6673 #, fuzzy
6674 msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties"
6675 msgstr "Determinação da Versão do Pacote e Propriedades da Distribuição"
6676
6677 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6678 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:326
6679 #, fuzzy
6680 msgid ""
6681 "The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide "
6682 "<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to "
6683 "describe the packages available at that location."
6684 msgstr ""
6685 "As localidades listadas em um arquivo &sources-list; devem fornecer arquivos "
6686 "<filename>Packages</filename> e <filename>Release</filename> para descrever "
6687 "os pacotes disponíveis nessas localidades."
6688
6689 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6690 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:338
6691 #, fuzzy
6692 msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line"
6693 msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>"
6694
6695 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6696 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:339
6697 #, fuzzy
6698 msgid "gives the package name"
6699 msgstr "informa o nome do pacote"
6700
6701 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6702 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 apt_preferences.5.xml:392
6703 #, fuzzy
6704 msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line"
6705 msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
6706
6707 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6708 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:343
6709 #, fuzzy
6710 msgid "gives the version number for the named package"
6711 msgstr "informa o número de versão do pacote"
6712
6713 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6714 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:330
6715 #, fuzzy
6716 msgid ""
6717 "The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
6718 "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/"
6719 "<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></"
6720 "filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/"
6721 "Packages</filename>.  It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for "
6722 "each package available in that directory.  Only two lines in each record are "
6723 "relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id="
6724 "\"0\"/>"
6725 msgstr ""
6726 "O arquivo <filename>Packages</filename> é normalmente encontrado no "
6727 "diretório <filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nome-distribuição</replaceable>/"
6728 "<replaceable>componente</replaceable>/<replaceable>arquitetura</"
6729 "replaceable></filename> : por exemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/"
6730 "binary-i386/Packages</filename>. O arquivo consiste de uma série de "
6731 "registros de múltiplas linhas, uma para cada pacote disponível no diretório. "
6732 "Somente duas linhas em cada registro são relevantes para definir prioridades "
6733 "do APT :"
6734
6735 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6736 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:359
6737 #, fuzzy
6738 msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line"
6739 msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
6740
6741 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6742 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:360
6743 #, fuzzy
6744 msgid ""
6745 "names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong.  "
6746 "For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies "
6747 "that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the "
6748 "<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> "
6749 "archive.  Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require "
6750 "the line:"
6751 msgstr ""
6752 "dá nome ao repositório para o qual todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório "
6753 "pertencem. Por exemplo, a linha \"Archive: stable\" especifica que todos os "
6754 "pacotes na àrvore de diretório abaixo do diretório pai do arquivo "
6755 "<filename>Release</filename> estão no respositório <literal>stable</"
6756 "literal>. Especificar esse valor no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6757 "requerer a linha :"
6758
6759 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
6760 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:370
6761 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6762 msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n"
6763 msgstr ""
6764 "<programlisting>\n"
6765 "Pin: release a=stable\n"
6766
6767 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6768 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:376
6769 #, fuzzy
6770 msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line"
6771 msgstr "a linha <literal>Component:</literal>"
6772
6773 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6774 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:377
6775 #, fuzzy
6776 msgid ""
6777 "names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong.  "
6778 "For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the "
6779 "packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</"
6780 "filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>.  "
6781 "Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:"
6782 msgstr ""
6783 "dá nome ao repositório para o qual todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório "
6784 "pertencem. Por exemplo, a linha \"Archive: stable\" especifica que todos os "
6785 "pacotes na àrvore de diretório abaixo do diretório pai do arquivo "
6786 "<filename>Release</filename> estão no respositório <literal>stable</"
6787 "literal>. Especificar esse valor no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6788 "requerer a linha :"
6789
6790 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
6791 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:386
6792 #, no-wrap
6793 msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
6794 msgstr ""
6795
6796 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6797 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:393
6798 #, fuzzy
6799 msgid ""
6800 "names the release version.  For example, the packages in the tree might "
6801 "belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0.  Note that there is normally "
6802 "no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</"
6803 "literal> distributions because they have not been released yet.  Specifying "
6804 "this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines."
6805 msgstr ""
6806 "dá nome a versão da distribuição. Por exemplo, os pacote na àrvore podem "
6807 "pertencer a distribuição Debian GNU/Linux versão 3.0. Note que normalmente "
6808 "não existe número de versão para as distribuições <literal>testing</literal> "
6809 "e <literal>unstable</literal> devido as mesmas não terem sido lançadas "
6810 "ainda. Especificar isso no arquivo de preferências do APT iria requerer uma "
6811 "das linhas a seguir."
6812
6813 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
6814 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:402
6815 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6816 msgid ""
6817 "Pin: release v=3.0\n"
6818 "Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
6819 "Pin: release 3.0\n"
6820 msgstr ""
6821 "<programlisting>\n"
6822 "Pin: release v=3.0\n"
6823 "Pin: release a=stable v=3.0\n"
6824 "Pin: release 3.0\n"
6825
6826 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6827 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:411
6828 #, fuzzy
6829 msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line"
6830 msgstr "a linha <literal>Component:</literal>"
6831
6832 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6833 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:412
6834 #, fuzzy
6835 msgid ""
6836 "names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory "
6837 "tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file.  For example, the line "
6838 "\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree "
6839 "are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are "
6840 "licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines.  "
6841 "Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:"
6842 msgstr ""
6843 "dá nome ao componente de licenciamento associado com os pacotes na àrvore de "
6844 "diretório do arquivo <filename>Release</filename>. Por exemplo, a linha "
6845 "\"Component: main\" especifica que todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório "
6846 "são do componente <literal>main</literal>, o que significa que as mesmas "
6847 "estão licenciadas sob os termos da Linhas Guias Debian para o Software Livre "
6848 "(a DFSG). Especificar esse componente no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6849 "requerer a linha :"
6850
6851 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
6852 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:421
6853 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6854 msgid "Pin: release c=main\n"
6855 msgstr ""
6856 "<programlisting>\n"
6857 "Pin: release c=main\n"
6858
6859 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6860 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:427
6861 #, fuzzy
6862 msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line"
6863 msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>"
6864
6865 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6866 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:428
6867 #, fuzzy
6868 msgid ""
6869 "names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the "
6870 "<filename>Release</filename> file.  Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</"
6871 "literal>.  Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require "
6872 "the line:"
6873 msgstr ""
6874 "dá nome ao produtor dos pacotes na àrvore de diretório do arquivo "
6875 "<filename>Release</filename>. O mais comum é esse valor ser <literal>Debian</"
6876 "literal>. Especificar essa origem no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6877 "requerer a linha :"
6878
6879 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
6880 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:434
6881 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6882 msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
6883 msgstr ""
6884 "<programlisting>\n"
6885 "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
6886
6887 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
6888 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:440
6889 #, fuzzy
6890 msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line"
6891 msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
6892
6893 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
6894 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:441
6895 #, fuzzy
6896 msgid ""
6897 "names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the "
6898 "<filename>Release</filename> file.  Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</"
6899 "literal>.  Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require "
6900 "the line:"
6901 msgstr ""
6902 "dá nome ao rótulo (label) dos pacotes na árvore de diretório. O mais comum é "
6903 "esse valor ser <literal>Debian</literal>. Especificar esse rótulo (label) no "
6904 "arquivo de preferências do APT iria requerer a linha :"
6905
6906 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
6907 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:447
6908 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
6909 msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
6910 msgstr ""
6911 "<programlisting>\n"
6912 "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
6913
6914 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6915 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:348
6916 #, fuzzy
6917 msgid ""
6918 "The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
6919 "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for "
6920 "example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../"
6921 "dists/woody/Release</filename>.  It consists of a single multi-line record "
6922 "which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory "
6923 "tree below its parent.  Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, "
6924 "nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant "
6925 "for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
6926 msgstr ""
6927 "O arquivo <filename>Release</filename> é normalmente encontrado no diretório "
6928 "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nome-distribuição</replaceable></"
6929 "filename> : por exemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, ou "
6930 "<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. O arquivo consiste de um "
6931 "registro de múltiplas linhas o qual se aplica a <emphasis>todos</emphasis> "
6932 "os pacotes na àrvore de diretórios abaixo de seu diretório pai. Diferente do "
6933 "arquivo <filename>Packages</filename>, quase todas as linhas em um arquivo "
6934 "<filename>Release</filename> são relevantes para a definição de prioridades "
6935 "do APT :"
6936
6937 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6938 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:454
6939 #, fuzzy
6940 msgid ""
6941 "All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> "
6942 "files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored "
6943 "in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file "
6944 "named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the "
6945 "<filename>apt.conf</filename> file.  For example, the file <filename>debian."
6946 "lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> "
6947 "contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site "
6948 "<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> "
6949 "architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the "
6950 "<literal>unstable</literal> distribution."
6951 msgstr ""
6952 "Todos os arquivos <filename>Packages</filename> e <filename>Release</"
6953 "filename> obtidos das localidades listadas no arquivo &sources-list; são "
6954 "mantidos no diretório <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename> ou no arquivo "
6955 "indicado pela variável <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> no arquivo "
6956 "<filename>apt.conf</filename>. Por exemplo, o arquivo <filename>debian.lcs."
6957 "mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> contém "
6958 "o arquivo <filename>Release</filename> obtido do site <literal>debian.lcs."
6959 "mit.edu</literal> para a arquitetura <literal>binary-i386</literal>, "
6960 "arquivos do componente <literal>contrib</literal> da distribuição "
6961 "<literal>unstable</literal>."
6962
6963 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
6964 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:467
6965 #, fuzzy
6966 msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record"
6967 msgstr "Linhas Opcionais em um Registro de Preferências do APT"
6968
6969 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6970 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:469
6971 #, fuzzy
6972 msgid ""
6973 "Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or "
6974 "more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>.  This "
6975 "provides a place for comments."
6976 msgstr ""
6977 "Cada registro em um arquivo de preferências do APT pode opcionalmente "
6978 "iniciar com uma ou mais linhas iniciadas com a palavra <literal>Explanation:"
6979 "</literal>. Isto oferece um local para inserir comentários."
6980
6981 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6982 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:473
6983 #, fuzzy
6984 msgid ""
6985 "The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is "
6986 "optional.  If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value "
6987 "specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</"
6988 "literal>."
6989 msgstr ""
6990 "A linha <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> em cada registro de preferências do "
6991 "APT é opcional. Caso omitida, o APT atribuirá uma prioridade de 1 menos o "
6992 "último valor especificado em uma linha iniciando com <literal>Pin-Priority: "
6993 "release ...</literal>."
6994
6995 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
6996 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:482
6997 #, fuzzy
6998 msgid "Tracking Stable"
6999 msgstr "Acompanhando a Stable"
7000
7001 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
7002 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:490
7003 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
7004 msgid ""
7005 "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n"
7006 "Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n"
7007 "Package: *\n"
7008 "Pin: release a=stable\n"
7009 "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7010 "\n"
7011 "Package: *\n"
7012 "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7013 "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7014 msgstr ""
7015 "<programlisting>\n"
7016 "Explanation: Desinstala ou não instala nenhuma versão de pacote originada\n"
7017 "Explanation: do Debian a não ser aquelas na distribuição stable\n"
7018 "Package: *\n"
7019 "Pin: release a=stable\n"
7020 "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7021 "\n"
7022 "Package: *\n"
7023 "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7024 "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7025
7026 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7027 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:484
7028 #, fuzzy
7029 msgid ""
7030 "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
7031 "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
7032 "<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to "
7033 "package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> "
7034 "distributions.  <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7035 msgstr ""
7036 "O arquivo de preferências do APT a seguir fará com que o APT atribua uma "
7037 "prioridade maior do que a prioridade padrão (500) para todas as versões de "
7038 "pacotes pertencentes a distribuição <literal>stable</literal> e uma "
7039 "prioridade proibitivamente baixa para versões de pacotes pertencentes a "
7040 "outras distribuições <literal>Debian</literal>."
7041
7042 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
7043 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 apt_preferences.5.xml:553
7044 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:611
7045 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
7046 msgid ""
7047 "apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n"
7048 "apt-get upgrade\n"
7049 "apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
7050 msgstr ""
7051 "<programlisting>\n"
7052 "apt-get install <replaceable>nome-pacote</replaceable>\n"
7053 "apt-get upgrade\n"
7054 "apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
7055
7056 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7057 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:502
7058 #, fuzzy
7059 msgid ""
7060 "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
7061 "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
7062 "<literal>stable</literal> version(s).  <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" "
7063 "id=\"0\"/>"
7064 msgstr ""
7065 "Com um arquivo &sources-list; apropriado e o arquivo de preferências acima, "
7066 "quaisquer um dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a(s) "
7067 "ulítma(s) versão(ôes) <literal>stable</literal>."
7068
7069 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
7070 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:519
7071 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
7072 msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n"
7073 msgstr ""
7074 "<programlisting>\n"
7075 "apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
7076
7077 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7078 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:513
7079 #, fuzzy
7080 msgid ""
7081 "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
7082 "latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package "
7083 "will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again.  <placeholder "
7084 "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7085 msgstr ""
7086 "O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a "
7087 "última versão da distribuição <literal>testing</literal>; o pacote não serpa "
7088 "atualizado novamente a menos que esse comando seja executado novamente."
7089
7090 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
7091 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:525
7092 #, fuzzy
7093 msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable"
7094 msgstr "Acompanhando a Testing"
7095
7096 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
7097 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:534
7098 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
7099 msgid ""
7100 "Package: *\n"
7101 "Pin: release a=testing\n"
7102 "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7103 "\n"
7104 "Package: *\n"
7105 "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
7106 "Pin-Priority: 800\n"
7107 "\n"
7108 "Package: *\n"
7109 "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7110 "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7111 msgstr ""
7112 "<programlisting>\n"
7113 "Package: *\n"
7114 "Pin: release a=testing\n"
7115 "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7116 "\n"
7117 "Package: *\n"
7118 "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
7119 "Pin-Priority: 800\n"
7120 "\n"
7121 "Package: *\n"
7122 "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7123 "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7124
7125 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7126 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:527
7127 #, fuzzy
7128 msgid ""
7129 "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority "
7130 "to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a "
7131 "lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> "
7132 "distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from "
7133 "other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions.  <placeholder type="
7134 "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7135 msgstr ""
7136 "O arquivo de preferências do APT a seguir fará com que o APT atribua uma "
7137 "prioridade maior para versões de pacote da distribuição <literal>testing</"
7138 "literal>, uma prioridade menor para versões de pacotes da distribuição "
7139 "<literal>unstable</literal> e uma prioridade proibitivamente baixa para "
7140 "versões de pacotes de outras distribuições <literal>Debian</literal>."
7141
7142 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7143 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:548
7144 #, fuzzy
7145 msgid ""
7146 "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
7147 "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
7148 "<literal>testing</literal> version(s).  <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" "
7149 "id=\"0\"/>"
7150 msgstr ""
7151 "Com um arquivo &sources-list; adequado e o arquivo de preferências do APT "
7152 "acima, quaisquer dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a"
7153 "(s) última(s) versão(ões) <literal>testing</literal>."
7154
7155 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
7156 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:568
7157 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
7158 msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n"
7159 msgstr ""
7160 "<programlisting>\n"
7161 "apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/unstable\n"
7162
7163 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7164 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:559
7165 #, fuzzy
7166 msgid ""
7167 "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
7168 "latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution.  "
7169 "Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to "
7170 "the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent "
7171 "than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</"
7172 "literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version.  "
7173 "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7174 msgstr ""
7175 "O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a "
7176 "última versão da distribuição <literal>unstable</literal>. Assim, o comando "
7177 "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> irá atualizar o pacote para a versão "
7178 "<literal>testing</literal> mais recente caso essa versão seja mais recente "
7179 "que a versão instalada, caso não seja, o pacote será atualizado para a "
7180 "versão <literal>unstable</literal> mais recente caso a mesma seja mais "
7181 "recente que a versão instalada."
7182
7183 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
7184 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:575
7185 msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release"
7186 msgstr ""
7187
7188 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
7189 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:589
7190 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
7191 msgid ""
7192 "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n"
7193 "Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n"
7194 "Package: *\n"
7195 "Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
7196 "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7197 "\n"
7198 "Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n"
7199 "Package: *\n"
7200 "Pin: release a=sid\n"
7201 "Pin-Priority: 800\n"
7202 "\n"
7203 "Package: *\n"
7204 "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7205 "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7206 msgstr ""
7207 "<programlisting>\n"
7208 "Explanation: Desinstala ou não instala nenhuma versão de pacote originada\n"
7209 "Explanation: do Debian a não ser aquelas na distribuição stable\n"
7210 "Package: *\n"
7211 "Pin: release a=stable\n"
7212 "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7213 "\n"
7214 "Package: *\n"
7215 "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7216 "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7217
7218 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7219 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:577
7220 msgid ""
7221 "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
7222 "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
7223 "specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to "
7224 "package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, "
7225 "codenames and archives.  Note that with this APT preference APT will follow "
7226 "the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to "
7227 "<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you "
7228 "want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> "
7229 "notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example "
7230 "configurations above.  <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7231 msgstr ""
7232
7233 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7234 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:606
7235 #, fuzzy
7236 msgid ""
7237 "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
7238 "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in "
7239 "the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>.  <placeholder type="
7240 "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7241 msgstr ""
7242 "Com um arquivo &sources-list; apropriado e o arquivo de preferências acima, "
7243 "quaisquer um dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a(s) "
7244 "ulítma(s) versão(ôes) <literal>stable</literal>."
7245
7246 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
7247 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:626
7248 #, fuzzy, no-wrap
7249 msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n"
7250 msgstr ""
7251 "<programlisting>\n"
7252 "apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
7253
7254 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
7255 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:617
7256 #, fuzzy
7257 msgid ""
7258 "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
7259 "latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution.  Thereafter, "
7260 "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most "
7261 "recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the "
7262 "installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> "
7263 "version if that is more recent than the installed version.  <placeholder "
7264 "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7265 msgstr ""
7266 "O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a "
7267 "última versão da distribuição <literal>unstable</literal>. Assim, o comando "
7268 "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> irá atualizar o pacote para a versão "
7269 "<literal>testing</literal> mais recente caso essa versão seja mais recente "
7270 "que a versão instalada, caso não seja, o pacote será atualizado para a "
7271 "versão <literal>unstable</literal> mais recente caso a mesma seja mais "
7272 "recente que a versão instalada."
7273
7274 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
7275 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:635
7276 #, fuzzy
7277 msgid "&file-preferences;"
7278 msgstr "apt_preferences"
7279
7280 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7281 #: apt_preferences.5.xml:641
7282 #, fuzzy
7283 msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
7284 msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
7285
7286 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
7287 #: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29
7288 msgid "sources.list"
7289 msgstr ""
7290
7291 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
7292 #: sources.list.5.xml:30
7293 msgid "Package resource list for APT"
7294 msgstr ""
7295
7296 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7297 #: sources.list.5.xml:34
7298 msgid ""
7299 "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package "
7300 "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page "
7301 "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system.  "
7302 "This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
7303 msgstr ""
7304
7305 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7306 #: sources.list.5.xml:39
7307 msgid ""
7308 "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a "
7309 "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most "
7310 "preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri "
7311 "args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format "
7312 "for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource "
7313 "Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known "
7314 "Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a "
7315 "comment by using a #."
7316 msgstr ""
7317
7318 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
7319 #: sources.list.5.xml:50
7320 msgid "sources.list.d"
7321 msgstr ""
7322
7323 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7324 #: sources.list.5.xml:51
7325 msgid ""
7326 "The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to "
7327 "add sources.list entries in separate files.  The format is the same as for "
7328 "the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file.  File names need to end "
7329 "with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), "
7330 "digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters.  "
7331 "Otherwise they will be silently ignored."
7332 msgstr ""
7333
7334 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
7335 #: sources.list.5.xml:60
7336 msgid "The deb and deb-src types"
7337 msgstr ""
7338
7339 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7340 #: sources.list.5.xml:61
7341 msgid ""
7342 "The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian "
7343 "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, "
7344 "<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</"
7345 "literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while "
7346 "component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> "
7347 "<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-"
7348 "src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same "
7349 "form as the <literal>deb</literal> type.  A <literal>deb-src</literal> line "
7350 "is required to fetch source indexes."
7351 msgstr ""
7352
7353 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7354 #: sources.list.5.xml:73
7355 msgid ""
7356 "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the "
7357 "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:"
7358 msgstr ""
7359
7360 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7361 #: sources.list.5.xml:76
7362 #, no-wrap
7363 msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
7364 msgstr ""
7365
7366 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7367 #: sources.list.5.xml:78
7368 msgid ""
7369 "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the "
7370 "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs.  "
7371 "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
7372 "components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with "
7373 "a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section "
7374 "of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest.  If <literal>distribution</"
7375 "literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</"
7376 "literal> must be present."
7377 msgstr ""
7378
7379 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7380 #: sources.list.5.xml:87
7381 msgid ""
7382 "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)"
7383 "</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, "
7384 "powerpc, ...)  used on the system. This permits architecture-independent "
7385 "<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only "
7386 "of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will "
7387 "automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise."
7388 msgstr ""
7389
7390 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7391 #: sources.list.5.xml:95
7392 msgid ""
7393 "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to "
7394 "have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available "
7395 "distributions or components at that location is desired.  APT will sort the "
7396 "URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse "
7397 "multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single "
7398 "connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, "
7399 "close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same "
7400 "host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the "
7401 "number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to "
7402 "different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth."
7403 msgstr ""
7404
7405 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7406 #: sources.list.5.xml:107
7407 msgid ""
7408 "It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most "
7409 "preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by "
7410 "speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, "
7411 "followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)."
7412 msgstr ""
7413
7414 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7415 #: sources.list.5.xml:112
7416 #, fuzzy
7417 msgid "Some examples:"
7418 msgstr "Exemplos"
7419
7420 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7421 #: sources.list.5.xml:114
7422 #, no-wrap
7423 msgid ""
7424 "deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n"
7425 "deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n"
7426 "   "
7427 msgstr ""
7428
7429 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
7430 #: sources.list.5.xml:120
7431 msgid "URI specification"
7432 msgstr ""
7433
7434 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
7435 #: sources.list.5.xml:125
7436 msgid "file"
7437 msgstr ""
7438
7439 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
7440 #: sources.list.5.xml:127
7441 msgid ""
7442 "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be "
7443 "considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or "
7444 "archives."
7445 msgstr ""
7446
7447 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
7448 #: sources.list.5.xml:134
7449 msgid ""
7450 "The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. "
7451 "Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list."
7452 msgstr ""
7453
7454 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
7455 #: sources.list.5.xml:141
7456 msgid ""
7457 "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment "
7458 "variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:"
7459 "port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. "
7460 "Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format "
7461 "http://user:pass@server:port/.  Note that this is an insecure method of "
7462 "authentication."
7463 msgstr ""
7464
7465 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
7466 #: sources.list.5.xml:152
7467 msgid ""
7468 "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior "
7469 "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. "
7470 "Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</"
7471 "envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http "
7472 "proxy servers often understand ftp urls)  using this method and ONLY this "
7473 "method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be "
7474 "ignored."
7475 msgstr ""
7476
7477 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
7478 #: sources.list.5.xml:161
7479 msgid "copy"
7480 msgstr ""
7481
7482 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
7483 #: sources.list.5.xml:163
7484 msgid ""
7485 "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are "
7486 "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location.  "
7487 "This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT."
7488 msgstr ""
7489
7490 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
7491 #: sources.list.5.xml:168
7492 msgid "rsh"
7493 msgstr ""
7494
7495 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
7496 #: sources.list.5.xml:168
7497 msgid "ssh"
7498 msgstr ""
7499
7500 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
7501 #: sources.list.5.xml:170
7502 msgid ""
7503 "The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given "
7504 "user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with "
7505 "RSA keys or rhosts.  Access to files on the remote uses standard "
7506 "<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the "
7507 "file transfers from the remote."
7508 msgstr ""
7509
7510 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
7511 #: sources.list.5.xml:178
7512 msgid "more recognizable URI types"
7513 msgstr ""
7514
7515 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
7516 #: sources.list.5.xml:180
7517 msgid ""
7518 "APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages "
7519 "which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-"
7520 "<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>.  The APT team e.g. maintains "
7521 "also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides "
7522 "access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the http method, but "
7523 "other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see "
7524 "<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></"
7525 "refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
7526 msgstr ""
7527
7528 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7529 #: sources.list.5.xml:122
7530 msgid ""
7531 "The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, "
7532 "rsh.  <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
7533 msgstr ""
7534
7535 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7536 #: sources.list.5.xml:194
7537 msgid ""
7538 "Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for "
7539 "stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free."
7540 msgstr ""
7541
7542 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7543 #: sources.list.5.xml:196
7544 #, no-wrap
7545 msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free"
7546 msgstr ""
7547
7548 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7549 #: sources.list.5.xml:198
7550 msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution."
7551 msgstr ""
7552
7553 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7554 #: sources.list.5.xml:199
7555 #, no-wrap
7556 msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
7557 msgstr ""
7558
7559 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7560 #: sources.list.5.xml:201
7561 msgid "Source line for the above"
7562 msgstr ""
7563
7564 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7565 #: sources.list.5.xml:202
7566 #, no-wrap
7567 msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
7568 msgstr ""
7569
7570 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7571 #: sources.list.5.xml:204
7572 msgid ""
7573 "Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the "
7574 "hamm/main area."
7575 msgstr ""
7576
7577 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7578 #: sources.list.5.xml:206
7579 #, no-wrap
7580 msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main"
7581 msgstr ""
7582
7583 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7584 #: sources.list.5.xml:208
7585 msgid ""
7586 "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
7587 "directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area."
7588 msgstr ""
7589
7590 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7591 #: sources.list.5.xml:210
7592 #, no-wrap
7593 msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib"
7594 msgstr ""
7595
7596 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7597 #: sources.list.5.xml:212
7598 msgid ""
7599 "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
7600 "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as "
7601 "well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> "
7602 "a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines."
7603 msgstr ""
7604
7605 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7606 #: sources.list.5.xml:216
7607 #, no-wrap
7608 msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib"
7609 msgstr ""
7610
7611 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7612 #: sources.list.5.xml:218
7613 msgid ""
7614 "Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US "
7615 "directory."
7616 msgstr ""
7617
7618 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7619 #: sources.list.5.xml:220
7620 #, no-wrap
7621 msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free"
7622 msgstr ""
7623
7624 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
7625 #: sources.list.5.xml:229
7626 #, no-wrap
7627 msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
7628 msgstr ""
7629
7630 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7631 #: sources.list.5.xml:222
7632 msgid ""
7633 "Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US "
7634 "directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</"
7635 "filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on "
7636 "m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example "
7637 "only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer "
7638 "structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
7639 msgstr ""
7640
7641 #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7642 #: sources.list.5.xml:234
7643 #, fuzzy
7644 msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
7645 msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
7646
7647 #. type: <title></title>
7648 #: guide.sgml:4
7649 msgid "APT User's Guide"
7650 msgstr ""
7651
7652 #. type: <author></author>
7653 #: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6
7654 msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>"
7655 msgstr ""
7656
7657 #. type: <version></version>
7658 #: guide.sgml:7
7659 msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $"
7660 msgstr ""
7661
7662 #. type: <abstract></abstract>
7663 #: guide.sgml:11
7664 msgid ""
7665 "This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager."
7666 msgstr ""
7667
7668 #. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
7669 #: guide.sgml:15
7670 msgid "Copyright &copy; Jason Gunthorpe, 1998."
7671 msgstr ""
7672
7673 #. type: <p></p>
7674 #: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22
7675 msgid ""
7676 "\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/"
7677 "or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as "
7678 "published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, "
7679 "or (at your option) any later version."
7680 msgstr ""
7681
7682 #. type: <p></p>
7683 #: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25
7684 msgid ""
7685 "For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/"
7686 "common-licenses/GPL for the full license."
7687 msgstr ""
7688
7689 #. type: <heading></heading>
7690 #: guide.sgml:32
7691 msgid "General"
7692 msgstr ""
7693
7694 #. type: <p></p>
7695 #: guide.sgml:38
7696 msgid ""
7697 "The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</"
7698 "prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both "
7699 "provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new "
7700 "packages from the Internet."
7701 msgstr ""
7702
7703 #. type: <heading></heading>
7704 #: guide.sgml:39
7705 msgid "Anatomy of the Package System"
7706 msgstr ""
7707
7708 #. type: <p></p>
7709 #: guide.sgml:44
7710 msgid ""
7711 "The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated "
7712 "with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into "
7713 "the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system."
7714 msgstr ""
7715
7716 #. type: <p></p>
7717 #: guide.sgml:52
7718 msgid ""
7719 "The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared "
7720 "elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently "
7721 "used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of "
7722 "things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices "
7723 "in mail transport agents, X servers and so on."
7724 msgstr ""
7725
7726 #. type: <p></p>
7727 #: guide.sgml:57
7728 msgid ""
7729 "The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the "
7730 "concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a "
7731 "package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work "
7732 "properly."
7733 msgstr ""
7734
7735 #. type: <p></p>
7736 #: guide.sgml:63
7737 msgid ""
7738 "For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email "
7739 "with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a "
7740 "simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a "
7741 "simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless."
7742 msgstr ""
7743
7744 #. type: <p></p>
7745 #: guide.sgml:73
7746 msgid ""
7747 "The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It "
7748 "means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and "
7749 "may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a "
7750 "mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to "
7751 "have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the "
7752 "network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the "
7753 "system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all "
7754 "other mail transport agents."
7755 msgstr ""
7756
7757 #. type: <p></p>
7758 #: guide.sgml:83
7759 msgid ""
7760 "As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend "
7761 "to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are "
7762 "identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, "
7763 "the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-"
7764 "transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a "
7765 "mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent "
7766 "depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when "
7767 "trying to manually fix packages."
7768 msgstr ""
7769
7770 #. type: <p></p>
7771 #: guide.sgml:88
7772 msgid ""
7773 "At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are "
7774 "already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency "
7775 "issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting "
7776 "packages for installation."
7777 msgstr ""
7778
7779 #. type: <p></p>
7780 #: guide.sgml:102
7781 msgid ""
7782 "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the "
7783 "command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not "
7784 "understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only "
7785 "install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>."
7786 msgstr ""
7787
7788 #. type: <p></p>
7789 #: guide.sgml:109
7790 msgid ""
7791 "The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set "
7792 "the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></"
7793 "footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to "
7794 "fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what "
7795 "packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For "
7796 "instance,"
7797 msgstr ""
7798
7799 #. type: <example></example>
7800 #: guide.sgml:116
7801 #, no-wrap
7802 msgid ""
7803 "# apt-get update\n"
7804 "Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
7805 "Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
7806 "Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
7807 "Building Dependency Tree... Done"
7808 msgstr ""
7809
7810 #. type: <p><taglist>
7811 #: guide.sgml:120
7812 msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:"
7813 msgstr ""
7814
7815 #. type: <p></p>
7816 #: guide.sgml:131
7817 msgid ""
7818 "Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never "
7819 "install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever "
7820 "upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be "
7821 "used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of "
7822 "the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend "
7823 "on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or "
7824 "<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install."
7825 msgstr ""
7826
7827 #. type: <p></p>
7828 #: guide.sgml:140
7829 msgid ""
7830 "Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically "
7831 "fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of "
7832 "the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any "
7833 "number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. "
7834 "Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the "
7835 "listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if "
7836 "anything other than its arguments are changed."
7837 msgstr ""
7838
7839 #. type: <p></p>
7840 #: guide.sgml:149
7841 msgid ""
7842 "Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between "
7843 "releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best "
7844 "set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system "
7845 "to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-"
7846 "upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in "
7847 "<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</"
7848 "prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out."
7849 msgstr ""
7850
7851 #. type: <p></p>
7852 #: guide.sgml:152
7853 msgid ""
7854 "It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its "
7855 "decisions may sometimes be quite surprising."
7856 msgstr ""
7857
7858 #. type: <p></p>
7859 #: guide.sgml:163
7860 msgid ""
7861 "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in "
7862 "its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful "
7863 "option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the "
7864 "system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to "
7865 "start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used "
7866 "the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that "
7867 "caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>."
7868 msgstr ""
7869
7870 #. type: <heading></heading>
7871 #: guide.sgml:168
7872 msgid "DSelect"
7873 msgstr ""
7874
7875 #. type: <p></p>
7876 #: guide.sgml:173
7877 msgid ""
7878 "The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with "
7879 "the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used "
7880 "to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs "
7881 "them."
7882 msgstr ""
7883
7884 #. type: <p></p>
7885 #: guide.sgml:184
7886 msgid ""
7887 "To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
7888 "and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of "
7889 "<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be "
7890 "remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can "
7891 "provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically "
7892 "combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it "
7893 "is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you "
7894 "have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on "
7895 "your CDROM before downloading from the Internet."
7896 msgstr ""
7897
7898 #. type: <example></example>
7899 #: guide.sgml:198
7900 #, no-wrap
7901 msgid ""
7902 "   Set up a list of distribution source locations\n"
7903 "\t \n"
7904 " Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n"
7905 " The access schemes I know about are: http file\n"
7906 "\t   \n"
7907 " For example:\n"
7908 "      file:/mnt/debian,\n"
7909 "      ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n"
7910 "      http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n"
7911 "      \n"
7912 "      \n"
7913 " URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:"
7914 msgstr ""
7915
7916 #. type: <p></p>
7917 #: guide.sgml:205
7918 msgid ""
7919 "The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian "
7920 "archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to "
7921 "get."
7922 msgstr ""
7923
7924 #. type: <example></example>
7925 #: guide.sgml:212
7926 #, no-wrap
7927 msgid ""
7928 " Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n"
7929 " package file ending in a /. The distribution\n"
7930 " tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n"
7931 "   \n"
7932 " Distribution [stable]:"
7933 msgstr ""
7934
7935 #. type: <p></p>
7936 #: guide.sgml:222
7937 msgid ""
7938 "The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</"
7939 "em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to "
7940 "the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors "
7941 "and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things "
7942 "that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages "
7943 "into the US is legal however."
7944 msgstr ""
7945
7946 #. type: <example></example>
7947 #: guide.sgml:228
7948 #, no-wrap
7949 msgid ""
7950 " Please give the components to get\n"
7951 " The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n"
7952 "  \n"
7953 " Components [main contrib non-free]:"
7954 msgstr ""
7955
7956 #. type: <p></p>
7957 #: guide.sgml:236
7958 msgid ""
7959 "The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The "
7960 "distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free "
7961 "packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various "
7962 "restrictions placed on their use and distribution."
7963 msgstr ""
7964
7965 #. type: <p></p>
7966 #: guide.sgml:240
7967 msgid ""
7968 "Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt "
7969 "until you have specified all that you want."
7970 msgstr ""
7971
7972 #. type: <p></p>
7973 #: guide.sgml:247
7974 msgid ""
7975 "Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the "
7976 "available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of "
7977 "<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to "
7978 "<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</"
7979 "tt> has been run before."
7980 msgstr ""
7981
7982 #. type: <p></p>
7983 #: guide.sgml:253
7984 msgid ""
7985 "You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform "
7986 "the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and "
7987 "[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of "
7988 "them together."
7989 msgstr ""
7990
7991 #. type: <p></p>
7992 #: guide.sgml:258
7993 msgid ""
7994 "By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they "
7995 "have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::"
7996 "clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf."
7997 msgstr ""
7998
7999 #. type: <heading></heading>
8000 #: guide.sgml:264
8001 msgid "The Interface"
8002 msgstr ""
8003
8004 #. type: <p></p>
8005 #: guide.sgml:278
8006 msgid ""
8007 "Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the "
8008 "same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will "
8009 "do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method "
8010 "actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method "
8011 "actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> "
8012 "alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT "
8013 "then will print out some informative status messages so that you can "
8014 "estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do."
8015 msgstr ""
8016
8017 #. type: <heading></heading>
8018 #: guide.sgml:280
8019 msgid "Startup"
8020 msgstr ""
8021
8022 #. type: <p></p>
8023 #: guide.sgml:284
8024 msgid ""
8025 "Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to "
8026 "prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. "
8027 "At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</"
8028 "tt>."
8029 msgstr ""
8030
8031 #. type: <example></example>
8032 #: guide.sgml:289
8033 #, no-wrap
8034 msgid ""
8035 "# apt-get check\n"
8036 "Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
8037 "Building Dependency Tree... Done"
8038 msgstr ""
8039
8040 #. type: <p></p>
8041 #: guide.sgml:297
8042 msgid ""
8043 "The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses "
8044 "a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. "
8045 "If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a "
8046 "warning will be printed when apt-get exits."
8047 msgstr ""
8048
8049 #. type: <p></p>
8050 #: guide.sgml:303
8051 msgid ""
8052 "The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's "
8053 "dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked "
8054 "package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report "
8055 "will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run."
8056 msgstr ""
8057
8058 #. type: <example></example>
8059 #: guide.sgml:320
8060 #, no-wrap
8061 msgid ""
8062 "# apt-get check\n"
8063 "Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
8064 "Building Dependency Tree... Done\n"
8065 "You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n"
8066 "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n"
8067 "  9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n"
8068 "  uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n"
8069 "  blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
8070 "  adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n"
8071 "  aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n"
8072 "  debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n"
8073 "  bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
8074 "  cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n"
8075 "           Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
8076 "  libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)"
8077 msgstr ""
8078
8079 #. type: <p></p>
8080 #: guide.sgml:329
8081 msgid ""
8082 "In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem "
8083 "with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is "
8084 "printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies "
8085 "that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency "
8086 "problem is also included."
8087 msgstr ""
8088
8089 #. type: <p></p>
8090 #: guide.sgml:337
8091 msgid ""
8092 "There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first "
8093 "is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between "
8094 "packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all "
8095 "known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. "
8096 "The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this "
8097 "situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being "
8098 "installed."
8099 msgstr ""
8100
8101 #. type: <p></p>
8102 #: guide.sgml:345
8103 msgid ""
8104 "The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places "
8105 "certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases "
8106 "supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to "
8107 "deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT "
8108 "<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow "
8109 "for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts."
8110 msgstr ""
8111
8112 #. type: <p></p>
8113 #: guide.sgml:351
8114 msgid ""
8115 "However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken "
8116 "system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail "
8117 "immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is "
8118 "necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct "
8119 "the situation enough to allow APT to proceed."
8120 msgstr ""
8121
8122 #. type: <heading></heading>
8123 #: guide.sgml:356
8124 msgid "The Status Report"
8125 msgstr ""
8126
8127 #. type: <p></p>
8128 #: guide.sgml:363
8129 msgid ""
8130 "Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will "
8131 "happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed "
8132 "but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the "
8133 "final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any "
8134 "other relevant activities to the command being executed."
8135 msgstr ""
8136
8137 #. type: <heading></heading>
8138 #: guide.sgml:364
8139 msgid "The Extra Package list"
8140 msgstr ""
8141
8142 #. type: <example></example>
8143 #: guide.sgml:372
8144 #, no-wrap
8145 msgid ""
8146 "The following extra packages will be installed:\n"
8147 "  libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n"
8148 "  mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n"
8149 "  bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n"
8150 "  squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n"
8151 "  ssh"
8152 msgstr ""
8153
8154 #. type: <p></p>
8155 #: guide.sgml:379
8156 msgid ""
8157 "The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or "
8158 "upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only "
8159 "generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the "
8160 "result of an Auto Install."
8161 msgstr ""
8162
8163 #. type: <heading></heading>
8164 #: guide.sgml:382
8165 msgid "The Packages to Remove"
8166 msgstr ""
8167
8168 #. type: <example></example>
8169 #: guide.sgml:389
8170 #, no-wrap
8171 msgid ""
8172 "The following packages will be REMOVED:\n"
8173 "  xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n"
8174 "  xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n"
8175 "  xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n"
8176 "  nas xpilot xfig"
8177 msgstr ""
8178
8179 #. type: <p></p>
8180 #: guide.sgml:399
8181 msgid ""
8182 "The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed "
8183 "from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be "
8184 "given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. "
8185 "The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove "
8186 "so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages "
8187 "that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, "
8188 "possibly due to an aborted installation."
8189 msgstr ""
8190
8191 #. type: <heading></heading>
8192 #: guide.sgml:402
8193 msgid "The New Packages list"
8194 msgstr ""
8195
8196 #. type: <example></example>
8197 #: guide.sgml:406
8198 #, no-wrap
8199 msgid ""
8200 "The following NEW packages will installed:\n"
8201 "  zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base"
8202 msgstr ""
8203
8204 #. type: <p></p>
8205 #: guide.sgml:411
8206 msgid ""
8207 "The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages "
8208 "listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is "
8209 "done."
8210 msgstr ""
8211
8212 #. type: <heading></heading>
8213 #: guide.sgml:414
8214 msgid "The Kept Back list"
8215 msgstr ""
8216
8217 #. type: <example></example>
8218 #: guide.sgml:419
8219 #, no-wrap
8220 msgid ""
8221 "The following packages have been kept back\n"
8222 "  compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n"
8223 "  gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver"
8224 msgstr ""
8225
8226 #. type: <p></p>
8227 #: guide.sgml:428
8228 msgid ""
8229 "Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that "
8230 "new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things "
8231 "or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will "
8232 "appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there "
8233 "to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
8234 "to resolve their problems."
8235 msgstr ""
8236
8237 #. type: <heading></heading>
8238 #: guide.sgml:431
8239 msgid "Held Packages warning"
8240 msgstr ""
8241
8242 #. type: <example></example>
8243 #: guide.sgml:435
8244 #, no-wrap
8245 msgid ""
8246 "The following held packages will be changed:\n"
8247 "  cvs"
8248 msgstr ""
8249
8250 #. type: <p></p>
8251 #: guide.sgml:441
8252 msgid ""
8253 "Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a "
8254 "case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. "
8255 "This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install."
8256 msgstr ""
8257
8258 #. type: <heading></heading>
8259 #: guide.sgml:444
8260 msgid "Final summary"
8261 msgstr ""
8262
8263 #. type: <p></p>
8264 #: guide.sgml:447
8265 msgid ""
8266 "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur."
8267 msgstr ""
8268
8269 #. type: <example></example>
8270 #: guide.sgml:452
8271 #, no-wrap
8272 msgid ""
8273 "206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n"
8274 "12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n"
8275 "Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used."
8276 msgstr ""
8277
8278 #. type: <p></p>
8279 #: guide.sgml:470
8280 msgid ""
8281 "The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the "
8282 "lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already "
8283 "installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the "
8284 "number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted "
8285 "installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the "
8286 "installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the "
8287 "archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be "
8288 "fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all "
8289 "the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between "
8290 "the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is "
8291 "roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. "
8292 "If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate "
8293 "the amount of space that will be freed."
8294 msgstr ""
8295
8296 #. type: <p></p>
8297 #: guide.sgml:473
8298 msgid ""
8299 "Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages "
8300 "to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples."
8301 msgstr ""
8302
8303 #. type: <heading></heading>
8304 #: guide.sgml:477
8305 msgid "The Status Display"
8306 msgstr ""
8307
8308 #. type: <p></p>
8309 #: guide.sgml:481
8310 msgid ""
8311 "During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of "
8312 "status messages."
8313 msgstr ""
8314
8315 #. type: <example></example>
8316 #: guide.sgml:490
8317 #, no-wrap
8318 msgid ""
8319 "# apt-get update\n"
8320 "Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n"
8321 "Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
8322 "Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n"
8323 "Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
8324 "Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n"
8325 "11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s"
8326 msgstr ""
8327
8328 #. type: <p></p>
8329 #: guide.sgml:500
8330 msgid ""
8331 "The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to "
8332 "fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The "
8333 "first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of "
8334 "all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown "
8335 "<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some "
8336 "inaccuracies."
8337 msgstr ""
8338
8339 #. type: <p></p>
8340 #: guide.sgml:509
8341 msgid ""
8342 "The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download "
8343 "thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful "
8344 "information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read "
8345 "<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The "
8346 "first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. "
8347 "The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For "
8348 "archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched."
8349 msgstr ""
8350
8351 #. type: <p></p>
8352 #: guide.sgml:524
8353 msgid ""
8354 "Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress "
8355 "of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from "
8356 "<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or "
8357 "<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from "
8358 "the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as "
8359 "<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 "
8360 "kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation "
8361 "to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file "
8362 "itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This "
8363 "values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for "
8364 "that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated "
8365 "regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer "
8366 "rate."
8367 msgstr ""
8368
8369 #. type: <p></p>
8370 #: guide.sgml:530
8371 msgid ""
8372 "The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback "
8373 "on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file "
8374 "is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable "
8375 "for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status "
8376 "display."
8377 msgstr ""
8378
8379 #. type: <heading></heading>
8380 #: guide.sgml:535
8381 msgid "Dpkg"
8382 msgstr ""
8383
8384 #. type: <p></p>
8385 #: guide.sgml:542
8386 msgid ""
8387 "APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over "
8388 "to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. "
8389 "<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the "
8390 "packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before "
8391 "each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the "
8392 "questions are too varied to discuss completely here."
8393 msgstr ""
8394
8395 #. type: <title></title>
8396 #: offline.sgml:4
8397 msgid "Using APT Offline"
8398 msgstr ""
8399
8400 #. type: <version></version>
8401 #: offline.sgml:7
8402 msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $"
8403 msgstr ""
8404
8405 #. type: <abstract></abstract>
8406 #: offline.sgml:12
8407 msgid ""
8408 "This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, "
8409 "specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades."
8410 msgstr ""
8411
8412 #. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
8413 #: offline.sgml:16
8414 msgid "Copyright &copy; Jason Gunthorpe, 1999."
8415 msgstr ""
8416
8417 #. type: <heading></heading>
8418 #: offline.sgml:32
8419 msgid "Introduction"
8420 msgstr ""
8421
8422 #. type: <heading></heading>
8423 #: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180
8424 msgid "Overview"
8425 msgstr ""
8426
8427 #. type: <p></p>
8428 #: offline.sgml:40
8429 msgid ""
8430 "Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local "
8431 "media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian "
8432 "machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very "
8433 "fast connection but they are physically distant."
8434 msgstr ""
8435
8436 #. type: <p></p>
8437 #: offline.sgml:51
8438 msgid ""
8439 "The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a "
8440 "SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian "
8441 "archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is "
8442 "to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch "
8443 "them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even "
8444 "possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely "
8445 "different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean "
8446 "the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with "
8447 "bad or no connection."
8448 msgstr ""
8449
8450 #. type: <p></p>
8451 #: offline.sgml:57
8452 msgid ""
8453 "This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The "
8454 "essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note "
8455 "that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file "
8456 "names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat."
8457 msgstr ""
8458
8459 #. type: <heading></heading>
8460 #: offline.sgml:63
8461 msgid "Using APT on both machines"
8462 msgstr ""
8463
8464 #. type: <p><example>
8465 #: offline.sgml:71
8466 msgid ""
8467 "APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The "
8468 "basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the "
8469 "remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages "
8470 "to download. The disk directory structure should look like:"
8471 msgstr ""
8472
8473 #. type: <example></example>
8474 #: offline.sgml:80
8475 #, no-wrap
8476 msgid ""
8477 "  /disc/\n"
8478 "    archives/\n"
8479 "       partial/\n"
8480 "    lists/\n"
8481 "       partial/\n"
8482 "    status\n"
8483 "    sources.list\n"
8484 "    apt.conf"
8485 msgstr ""
8486
8487 #. type: <heading></heading>
8488 #: offline.sgml:88
8489 msgid "The configuration file"
8490 msgstr ""
8491
8492 #. type: <p></p>
8493 #: offline.sgml:96
8494 msgid ""
8495 "The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to "
8496 "use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should "
8497 "contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and "
8498 "the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the "
8499 "<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must "
8500 "use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs."
8501 msgstr ""
8502
8503 #. type: <p><example>
8504 #: offline.sgml:100
8505 msgid ""
8506 "<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the "
8507 "disc:"
8508 msgstr ""
8509
8510 #. type: <example></example>
8511 #: offline.sgml:124
8512 #, no-wrap
8513 msgid ""
8514 " APT\n"
8515 " {\n"
8516 "   /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n"
8517 "      the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n"
8518 "   Architecture \"i386\";\n"
8519 "   \n"
8520 "   Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n"
8521 " };\n"
8522 " \n"
8523 " Dir\n"
8524 " {\n"
8525 "   /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n"
8526 "      the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n"
8527 "   State \"/disc/\";\n"
8528 "   State::status \"status\";\n"
8529 "\n"
8530 "   // Binary caches will be stored locally\n"
8531 "   Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n"
8532 "   Cache \"/tmp/\";\n"
8533 "   \n"
8534 "   // Location of the source list.\n"
8535 "   Etc \"/disc/\";\n"
8536 " };"
8537 msgstr ""
8538
8539 #. type: </example></p>
8540 #: offline.sgml:129
8541 msgid ""
8542 "More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample "
8543 "configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>."
8544 msgstr ""
8545
8546 #. type: <p><example>
8547 #: offline.sgml:136
8548 msgid ""
8549 "On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/"
8550 "var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories "
8551 "outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</"
8552 "em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources."
8553 "list. On the remote machine execute the following:"
8554 msgstr ""
8555
8556 #. type: <example></example>
8557 #: offline.sgml:142
8558 #, no-wrap
8559 msgid ""
8560 " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
8561 " # apt-get update\n"
8562 " [ APT fetches the package files ]\n"
8563 " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
8564 " [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]"
8565 msgstr ""
8566
8567 #. type: </example></p>
8568 #: offline.sgml:149
8569 msgid ""
8570 "The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT "
8571 "commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end "
8572 "such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating "
8573 "your selections back to the local computer."
8574 msgstr ""
8575
8576 #. type: <p><example>
8577 #: offline.sgml:153
8578 msgid ""
8579 "Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade "
8580 "the target machine. Take the disc back and run:"
8581 msgstr ""
8582
8583 #. type: <example></example>
8584 #: offline.sgml:159
8585 #, no-wrap
8586 msgid ""
8587 "  # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
8588 "  # apt-get check\n"
8589 "  [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n"
8590 "  # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n"
8591 "  [ Or any other APT command ]"
8592 msgstr ""
8593
8594 #. type: <p></p>
8595 #: offline.sgml:165
8596 msgid ""
8597 "It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the "
8598 "local one. This is very important!"
8599 msgstr ""
8600
8601 #. type: <p></p>
8602 #: offline.sgml:172
8603 msgid ""
8604 "If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/"
8605 "status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote "
8606 "machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on "
8607 "the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the "
8608 "status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!"
8609 msgstr ""
8610
8611 #. type: <heading></heading>
8612 #: offline.sgml:178
8613 msgid "Using APT and wget"
8614 msgstr ""
8615
8616 #. type: <p></p>
8617 #: offline.sgml:185
8618 msgid ""
8619 "<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly "
8620 "any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine "
8621 "already has a list of available packages."
8622 msgstr ""
8623
8624 #. type: <p></p>
8625 #: offline.sgml:190
8626 msgid ""
8627 "The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files "
8628 "downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris "
8629 "option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the "
8630 "packages."
8631 msgstr ""
8632
8633 #. type: <heading></heading>
8634 #: offline.sgml:196
8635 #, fuzzy
8636 msgid "Operation"
8637 msgstr "Descrição"
8638
8639 #. type: <p><example>
8640 #: offline.sgml:200
8641 msgid ""
8642 "Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. "
8643 "We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list."
8644 msgstr ""
8645
8646 #. type: <example></example>
8647 #: offline.sgml:205
8648 #, no-wrap
8649 msgid ""
8650 " # apt-get dist-upgrade \n"
8651 " [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n"
8652 " # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
8653 " # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script"
8654 msgstr ""
8655
8656 #. type: </example></p>
8657 #: offline.sgml:210
8658 msgid ""
8659 "Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-"
8660 "upgrade."
8661 msgstr ""
8662
8663 #. type: <p></p>
8664 #: offline.sgml:216
8665 msgid ""
8666 "The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to "
8667 "execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run "
8668 "with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the "
8669 "output on the disc."
8670 msgstr ""
8671
8672 #. type: <p><example>
8673 #: offline.sgml:219
8674 msgid "The remote machine would do something like"
8675 msgstr ""
8676
8677 #. type: <example></example>
8678 #: offline.sgml:223
8679 #, no-wrap
8680 msgid ""
8681 "  # cd /disc\n"
8682 "  # sh -x ./wget-script\n"
8683 "  [ wait.. ]"
8684 msgstr ""
8685
8686 #. type: </example><example>
8687 #: offline.sgml:228
8688 msgid ""
8689 "Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine "
8690 "installation can proceed using,"
8691 msgstr ""
8692
8693 #. type: <example></example>
8694 #: offline.sgml:230
8695 #, no-wrap
8696 msgid "  # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade"
8697 msgstr ""
8698
8699 #. type: </example></p>
8700 #: offline.sgml:234
8701 msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc."
8702 msgstr ""
8703
8704 #, fuzzy
8705 #~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>"
8706 #~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>"
8707
8708 #, fuzzy
8709 #~ msgid "/usr/share/doc/apt/"
8710 #~ msgstr "/usr/share/doc/apt/"
8711
8712 #, fuzzy
8713 #~ msgid "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>"
8714 #~ msgstr "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>"
8715
8716 #, fuzzy
8717 #~ msgid "/var/lib/apt"
8718 #~ msgstr "/var/lib/apt"
8719
8720 #, fuzzy
8721 #~ msgid "/var/cache/apt"
8722 #~ msgstr "/var/cache/apt"
8723
8724 #, fuzzy
8725 #~ msgid ""
8726 #~ "\n"
8727 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n"
8728 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8729 #~ "     Show a short usage summary.\n"
8730 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8731 #~ "     \n"
8732 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n"
8733 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8734 #~ "     Show the program version.\n"
8735 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8736 #~ "\n"
8737 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n"
8738 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8739 #~ "     Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n"
8740 #~ "     The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n"
8741 #~ "     configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information.     \n"
8742 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8743 #~ "     \n"
8744 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n"
8745 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8746 #~ "     Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitary "
8747 #~ "configuration \n"
8748 #~ "     option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</>.\n"
8749 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8750 #~ msgstr ""
8751 #~ "\n"
8752 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n"
8753 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8754 #~ "     Exibe um pequeno resumo de uso.\n"
8755 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8756 #~ "     \n"
8757 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n"
8758 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8759 #~ "     Exibe a versão do programa.\n"
8760 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8761 #~ "\n"
8762 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n"
8763 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8764 #~ "     Arquivo de Configuração; Especifica um arquivo de configuração\n"
8765 #~ "     a ser usado. O programa irá ler o arquivo de configuração padrão\n"
8766 #~ "     e então este arquivo de configuração. Consulte &apt-conf; para\n"
8767 #~ "     informação de sintaxe.     \n"
8768 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8769 #~ "     \n"
8770 #~ "     <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n"
8771 #~ "     <ListItem><Para>\n"
8772 #~ "     Defie uma Opção de Configuração; Esta opção irá definir uma opção\n"
8773 #~ "     de configuração arbitrária. A sintaxe é <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</>.\n"
8774 #~ "     </VarListEntry>\n"
8775
8776 #, fuzzy
8777 #~ msgid "<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>"
8778 #~ msgstr "<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>"
8779
8780 #, fuzzy
8781 #~ msgid "</programlisting> Then:"
8782 #~ msgstr "</programlisting> Então :"
8783
8784 #, fuzzy
8785 #~ msgid "&manbugs; &manauthor;"
8786 #~ msgstr "&manbugs; &manauthor;"