1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
3 // $Id: algorithms.cc,v 1.44 2002/11/28 18:49:16 jgg Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
6 Algorithms - A set of misc algorithms
8 The pkgProblemResolver class has become insanely complex and
9 very sophisticated, it handles every test case I have thrown at it
10 to my satisfaction. Understanding exactly why all the steps the class
11 does are required is difficult and changing though not very risky
12 may result in other cases not working.
14 ##################################################################### */
16 // Include Files /*{{{*/
19 #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h>
20 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
21 #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
22 #include <apt-pkg/version.h>
23 #include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
24 #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
25 #include <apt-pkg/edsp.h>
26 #include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
27 #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
28 #include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
40 pkgProblemResolver
*pkgProblemResolver::This
= 0;
42 // Simulate::Simulate - Constructor /*{{{*/
43 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
44 /* The legacy translations here of input Pkg iterators is obsolete,
45 this is not necessary since the pkgCaches are fully shared now. */
46 pkgSimulate::pkgSimulate(pkgDepCache
*Cache
) : pkgPackageManager(Cache
),
48 Sim(&Cache
->GetCache(),&iPolicy
),
52 Flags
= new unsigned char[Cache
->Head().PackageCount
];
53 memset(Flags
,0,sizeof(*Flags
)*Cache
->Head().PackageCount
);
55 // Fake a filename so as not to activate the media swapping
56 string Jnk
= "SIMULATE";
57 for (unsigned int I
= 0; I
!= Cache
->Head().PackageCount
; I
++)
61 // Simulate::~Simulate - Destructor /*{{{*/
62 pkgSimulate::~pkgSimulate()
67 // Simulate::Describe - Describe a package /*{{{*/
68 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
69 /* Parameter Current == true displays the current package version,
70 Parameter Candidate == true displays the candidate package version */
71 void pkgSimulate::Describe(PkgIterator Pkg
,ostream
&out
,bool Current
,bool Candidate
)
75 out
<< Pkg
.FullName(true);
79 Ver
= Pkg
.CurrentVer();
80 if (Ver
.end() == false)
81 out
<< " [" << Ver
.VerStr() << ']';
84 if (Candidate
== true)
86 Ver
= Sim
[Pkg
].CandidateVerIter(Sim
);
87 if (Ver
.end() == true)
90 out
<< " (" << Ver
.VerStr() << ' ' << Ver
.RelStr() << ')';
94 // Simulate::Install - Simulate unpacking of a package /*{{{*/
95 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
97 bool pkgSimulate::Install(PkgIterator iPkg
,string
/*File*/)
100 PkgIterator Pkg
= Sim
.FindPkg(iPkg
.Name(), iPkg
.Arch());
104 Describe(Pkg
,cout
,true,true);
105 Sim
.MarkInstall(Pkg
,false);
107 // Look for broken conflicts+predepends.
108 for (PkgIterator I
= Sim
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
110 if (Sim
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
113 for (DepIterator D
= Sim
[I
].InstVerIter(Sim
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
118 if (Start
.IsNegative() == true ||
119 End
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
)
121 if ((Sim
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == 0)
123 cout
<< " [" << I
.FullName(false) << " on " << Start
.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << ']';
124 if (Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
)
125 _error
->Error("Fatal, conflicts violated %s",I
.FullName(false).c_str());
131 if (Sim
.BrokenCount() != 0)
138 // Simulate::Configure - Simulate configuration of a Package /*{{{*/
139 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
140 /* This is not an acurate simulation of relatity, we should really not
141 install the package.. For some investigations it may be necessary
143 bool pkgSimulate::Configure(PkgIterator iPkg
)
145 // Adapt the iterator
146 PkgIterator Pkg
= Sim
.FindPkg(iPkg
.Name(), iPkg
.Arch());
150 if (Sim
[Pkg
].InstBroken() == true)
152 cout
<< "Conf " << Pkg
.FullName(false) << " broken" << endl
;
156 // Print out each package and the failed dependencies
157 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Sim
[Pkg
].InstVerIter(Sim
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false; ++D
)
159 if (Sim
.IsImportantDep(D
) == false ||
160 (Sim
[D
] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall
) != 0)
163 if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
)
164 cout
<< " Obsoletes:" << D
.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
165 else if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
)
166 cout
<< " Conflicts:" << D
.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
167 else if (D
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
)
168 cout
<< " Breaks:" << D
.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
170 cout
<< " Depends:" << D
.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
174 _error
->Error("Conf Broken %s",Pkg
.FullName(false).c_str());
179 Describe(Pkg
,cout
,false,true);
182 if (Sim
.BrokenCount() != 0)
190 // Simulate::Remove - Simulate the removal of a package /*{{{*/
191 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
193 bool pkgSimulate::Remove(PkgIterator iPkg
,bool Purge
)
195 // Adapt the iterator
196 PkgIterator Pkg
= Sim
.FindPkg(iPkg
.Name(), iPkg
.Arch());
197 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
199 std::cerr
<< (Purge
? "Purg" : "Remv") << " invalid package " << iPkg
.FullName() << std::endl
;
210 Describe(Pkg
,cout
,true,false);
212 if (Sim
.BrokenCount() != 0)
220 // Simulate::ShortBreaks - Print out a short line describing all breaks /*{{{*/
221 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
223 void pkgSimulate::ShortBreaks()
226 for (PkgIterator I
= Sim
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
228 if (Sim
[I
].InstBroken() == true)
230 if (Flags
[I
->ID
] == 0)
231 cout
<< I
.FullName(false) << ' ';
233 cout << I.Name() << "! ";*/
239 // ApplyStatus - Adjust for non-ok packages /*{{{*/
240 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
241 /* We attempt to change the state of the all packages that have failed
242 installation toward their real state. The ordering code will perform
243 the necessary calculations to deal with the problems. */
244 bool pkgApplyStatus(pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
246 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
248 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
250 if (I
->VersionList
== 0)
253 // Only choice for a ReInstReq package is to reinstall
254 if (I
->InstState
== pkgCache::State::ReInstReq
||
255 I
->InstState
== pkgCache::State::HoldReInstReq
)
257 if (I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && I
.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true)
258 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
261 // Is this right? Will dpkg choke on an upgrade?
262 if (Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= 0 &&
263 Cache
[I
].CandidateVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable() == true)
264 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
266 return _error
->Error(_("The package %s needs to be reinstalled, "
267 "but I can't find an archive for it."),I
.FullName(true).c_str());
273 switch (I
->CurrentState
)
275 /* This means installation failed somehow - it does not need to be
276 re-unpacked (probably) */
277 case pkgCache::State::UnPacked
:
278 case pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured
:
279 case pkgCache::State::TriggersAwaited
:
280 case pkgCache::State::TriggersPending
:
281 if ((I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && I
.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true) ||
282 I
.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack
)
283 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
286 if (Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= 0 &&
287 Cache
[I
].CandidateVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable() == true)
288 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
290 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
, false, 0, false);
294 // This means removal failed
295 case pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled
:
296 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
, false, 0, false);
300 if (I
->InstState
!= pkgCache::State::Ok
)
301 return _error
->Error("The package %s is not ok and I "
302 "don't know how to fix it!",I
.FullName(false).c_str());
308 // FixBroken - Fix broken packages /*{{{*/
309 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
310 /* This autoinstalls every broken package and then runs the problem resolver
312 bool pkgFixBroken(pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
314 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
316 // Auto upgrade all broken packages
317 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
318 if (Cache
[I
].NowBroken() == true)
319 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
321 /* Fix packages that are in a NeedArchive state but don't have a
322 downloadable install version */
323 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
325 if (I
.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack
||
326 Cache
[I
].Delete() == true)
329 if (Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable() == false)
332 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, true, 0, false);
335 pkgProblemResolver
Fix(&Cache
);
336 return Fix
.Resolve(true);
339 // ProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver - Constructor /*{{{*/
340 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
342 pkgProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver(pkgDepCache
*pCache
) : d(NULL
), Cache(*pCache
)
345 unsigned long Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
346 Scores
= new int[Size
];
347 Flags
= new unsigned char[Size
];
348 memset(Flags
,0,sizeof(*Flags
)*Size
);
350 // Set debug to true to see its decision logic
351 Debug
= _config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver",false);
354 // ProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver - Destructor /*{{{*/
355 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
357 pkgProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver()
363 // ProblemResolver::ScoreSort - Sort the list by score /*{{{*/
364 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
366 int pkgProblemResolver::ScoreSort(const void *a
,const void *b
)
368 Package
const **A
= (Package
const **)a
;
369 Package
const **B
= (Package
const **)b
;
370 if (This
->Scores
[(*A
)->ID
] > This
->Scores
[(*B
)->ID
])
372 if (This
->Scores
[(*A
)->ID
] < This
->Scores
[(*B
)->ID
])
377 // ProblemResolver::MakeScores - Make the score table /*{{{*/
378 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
380 void pkgProblemResolver::MakeScores()
382 unsigned long Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
383 memset(Scores
,0,sizeof(*Scores
)*Size
);
385 // maps to pkgCache::State::VerPriority:
386 // Required Important Standard Optional Extra
389 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Required",3),
390 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Important",2),
391 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Standard",1),
392 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Optional",-1),
393 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Extra",-2)
395 int PrioEssentials
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Essentials",100);
396 int PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::NotObsolete",1);
399 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Depends",1),
400 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::PreDepends",1),
401 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Suggests",0),
402 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Recommends",1),
403 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Conflicts",-1),
404 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Replaces",0),
405 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Obsoletes",0),
406 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Breaks",-1),
407 _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Enhances",0)
409 int AddProtected
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddProtected",10000);
410 int AddEssential
= _config
->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddEssential",5000);
412 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
413 clog
<< "Settings used to calculate pkgProblemResolver::Scores::" << endl
414 << " Required => " << PrioMap
[pkgCache::State::Required
] << endl
415 << " Important => " << PrioMap
[pkgCache::State::Important
] << endl
416 << " Standard => " << PrioMap
[pkgCache::State::Standard
] << endl
417 << " Optional => " << PrioMap
[pkgCache::State::Optional
] << endl
418 << " Extra => " << PrioMap
[pkgCache::State::Extra
] << endl
419 << " Essentials => " << PrioEssentials
<< endl
420 << " InstalledAndNotObsolete => " << PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete
<< endl
421 << " Pre-Depends => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
] << endl
422 << " Depends => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::Depends
] << endl
423 << " Recommends => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::Recommends
] << endl
424 << " Suggests => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::Suggests
] << endl
425 << " Conflicts => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
] << endl
426 << " Breaks => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
] << endl
427 << " Replaces => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::Replaces
] << endl
428 << " Obsoletes => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
] << endl
429 << " Enhances => " << DepMap
[pkgCache::Dep::Enhances
] << endl
430 << " AddProtected => " << AddProtected
<< endl
431 << " AddEssential => " << AddEssential
<< endl
;
433 // Generate the base scores for a package based on its properties
434 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
436 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
439 int &Score
= Scores
[I
->ID
];
441 /* This is arbitrary, it should be high enough to elevate an
442 essantial package above most other packages but low enough
443 to allow an obsolete essential packages to be removed by
444 a conflicts on a powerful normal package (ie libc6) */
445 if ((I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
446 || (I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Important
) == pkgCache::Flag::Important
)
447 Score
+= PrioEssentials
;
449 // We transform the priority
450 if (Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
)->Priority
<= 5)
451 Score
+= PrioMap
[Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
)->Priority
];
453 /* This helps to fix oddball problems with conflicting packages
454 on the same level. We enhance the score of installed packages
455 if those are not obsolete
457 if (I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= 0 && Cache
[I
].CandidateVerIter(Cache
).Downloadable())
458 Score
+= PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete
;
460 // propagate score points along dependencies
461 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false; ++D
)
463 if (DepMap
[D
->Type
] == 0)
465 pkgCache::PkgIterator
const T
= D
.TargetPkg();
468 pkgCache::VerIterator
const IV
= Cache
[T
].InstVerIter(Cache
);
469 if (IV
.end() == true || D
.IsSatisfied(IV
) != D
.IsNegative())
472 Scores
[T
->ID
] += DepMap
[D
->Type
];
476 // Copy the scores to advoid additive looping
477 SPtrArray
<int> OldScores
= new int[Size
];
478 memcpy(OldScores
,Scores
,sizeof(*Scores
)*Size
);
480 /* Now we cause 1 level of dependency inheritance, that is we add the
481 score of the packages that depend on the target Package. This
482 fortifies high scoring packages */
483 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
485 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
488 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= I
.RevDependsList(); D
.end() == false; ++D
)
490 // Only do it for the install version
491 if ((pkgCache::Version
*)D
.ParentVer() != Cache
[D
.ParentPkg()].InstallVer
||
492 (D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Depends
&&
493 D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
&&
494 D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Recommends
))
497 // Do not propagate negative scores otherwise
498 // an extra (-2) package might score better than an optional (-1)
499 if (OldScores
[D
.ParentPkg()->ID
] > 0)
500 Scores
[I
->ID
] += OldScores
[D
.ParentPkg()->ID
];
504 /* Now we propagate along provides. This makes the packages that
505 provide important packages extremely important */
506 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
508 for (pkgCache::PrvIterator P
= I
.ProvidesList(); P
.end() == false; ++P
)
510 // Only do it once per package
511 if ((pkgCache::Version
*)P
.OwnerVer() != Cache
[P
.OwnerPkg()].InstallVer
)
513 Scores
[P
.OwnerPkg()->ID
] += abs(Scores
[I
->ID
] - OldScores
[I
->ID
]);
517 /* Protected things are pushed really high up. This number should put them
518 ahead of everything */
519 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
521 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != 0)
522 Scores
[I
->ID
] += AddProtected
;
523 if ((I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
||
524 (I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Important
) == pkgCache::Flag::Important
)
525 Scores
[I
->ID
] += AddEssential
;
529 // ProblemResolver::DoUpgrade - Attempt to upgrade this package /*{{{*/
530 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
531 /* This goes through and tries to reinstall packages to make this package
533 bool pkgProblemResolver::DoUpgrade(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
)
535 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
537 if ((Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] & Upgradable
) == 0 || Cache
[Pkg
].Upgradable() == false)
539 if ((Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
542 Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] &= ~Upgradable
;
544 bool WasKept
= Cache
[Pkg
].Keep();
545 Cache
.MarkInstall(Pkg
, false, 0, false);
547 // This must be a virtual package or something like that.
548 if (Cache
[Pkg
].InstVerIter(Cache
).end() == true)
551 // Isolate the problem dependency
553 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[Pkg
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
555 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
556 pkgCache::DepIterator Start
= D
;
557 pkgCache::DepIterator End
= D
;
558 for (bool LastOR
= true; D
.end() == false && LastOR
== true;)
560 LastOR
= (D
->CompareOp
& pkgCache::Dep::Or
) == pkgCache::Dep::Or
;
566 // We only worry about critical deps.
567 if (End
.IsCritical() != true)
570 // Iterate over all the members in the or group
574 if ((Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
)
577 // Do not change protected packages
578 PkgIterator P
= Start
.SmartTargetPkg();
579 if ((Flags
[P
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
582 clog
<< " Reinst Failed because of protected " << P
.FullName(false) << endl
;
587 // Upgrade the package if the candidate version will fix the problem.
588 if ((Cache
[Start
] & pkgDepCache::DepCVer
) == pkgDepCache::DepCVer
)
590 if (DoUpgrade(P
) == false)
593 clog
<< " Reinst Failed because of " << P
.FullName(false) << endl
;
604 /* We let the algorithm deal with conflicts on its next iteration,
605 it is much smarter than us */
606 if (Start
.IsNegative() == true)
610 clog
<< " Reinst Failed early because of " << Start
.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl
;
623 // Undo our operations - it might be smart to undo everything this did..
627 Cache
.MarkKeep(Pkg
, false, false);
629 Cache
.MarkDelete(Pkg
, false, 0, false);
634 clog
<< " Re-Instated " << Pkg
.FullName(false) << endl
;
638 // ProblemResolver::Resolve - calls a resolver to fix the situation /*{{{*/
639 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
641 bool pkgProblemResolver::Resolve(bool BrokenFix
)
643 std::string
const solver
= _config
->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
644 if (solver
!= "internal") {
645 OpTextProgress
Prog(*_config
);
646 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver
.c_str(), Cache
, false, false, false, &Prog
);
648 return ResolveInternal(BrokenFix
);
651 // ProblemResolver::ResolveInternal - Run the resolution pass /*{{{*/
652 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
653 /* This routines works by calculating a score for each package. The score
654 is derived by considering the package's priority and all reverse
655 dependents giving an integer that reflects the amount of breakage that
656 adjusting the package will inflict.
658 It goes from highest score to lowest and corrects all of the breaks by
659 keeping or removing the dependent packages. If that fails then it removes
660 the package itself and goes on. The routine should be able to intelligently
661 go from any broken state to a fixed state.
663 The BrokenFix flag enables a mode where the algorithm tries to
664 upgrade packages to advoid problems. */
665 bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveInternal(bool const BrokenFix
)
667 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
669 // Record which packages are marked for install
674 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
676 if (Cache
[I
].Install() == true)
677 Flags
[I
->ID
] |= PreInstalled
;
680 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == true && BrokenFix
== true)
682 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
683 if (Cache
[I
].Install() == true)
687 Flags
[I
->ID
] &= ~PreInstalled
;
689 Flags
[I
->ID
] |= Upgradable
;
692 while (Again
== true);
695 clog
<< "Starting pkgProblemResolver with broken count: "
696 << Cache
.BrokenCount() << endl
;
701 unsigned long const Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
703 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
704 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
705 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
706 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
707 SPtrArray
<pkgCache::Package
*> PList
= new pkgCache::Package
*[Size
];
708 pkgCache::Package
**PEnd
= PList
;
709 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
712 qsort(PList
,PEnd
- PList
,sizeof(*PList
),&ScoreSort
);
714 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
716 clog
<< "Show Scores" << endl
;
717 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
718 if (Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] != 0)
720 pkgCache::PkgIterator
Pkg(Cache
,*K
);
721 clog
<< Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] << ' ' << Pkg
<< std::endl
;
726 clog
<< "Starting 2 pkgProblemResolver with broken count: "
727 << Cache
.BrokenCount() << endl
;
730 /* Now consider all broken packages. For each broken package we either
731 remove the package or fix it's problem. We do this once, it should
732 not be possible for a loop to form (that is a < b < c and fixing b by
733 changing a breaks c) */
735 bool const TryFixByInstall
= _config
->FindB("pkgProblemResolver::FixByInstall", true);
736 for (int Counter
= 0; Counter
!= 10 && Change
== true; Counter
++)
739 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
741 pkgCache::PkgIterator
I(Cache
,*K
);
743 /* We attempt to install this and see if any breaks result,
744 this takes care of some strange cases */
745 if (Cache
[I
].CandidateVer
!= Cache
[I
].InstallVer
&&
746 I
->CurrentVer
!= 0 && Cache
[I
].InstallVer
!= 0 &&
747 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & PreInstalled
) != 0 &&
748 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == 0 &&
749 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & ReInstateTried
) == 0)
752 clog
<< " Try to Re-Instate (" << Counter
<< ") " << I
.FullName(false) << endl
;
753 unsigned long OldBreaks
= Cache
.BrokenCount();
754 pkgCache::Version
*OldVer
= Cache
[I
].InstallVer
;
755 Flags
[I
->ID
] &= ReInstateTried
;
757 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
758 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == true ||
759 OldBreaks
< Cache
.BrokenCount())
762 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
, false, 0, false);
764 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
768 clog
<< "Re-Instated " << I
.FullName(false) << " (" << OldBreaks
<< " vs " << Cache
.BrokenCount() << ')' << endl
;
771 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0 || Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
775 clog
<< "Investigating (" << Counter
<< ") " << I
<< endl
;
777 // Isolate the problem dependency
778 PackageKill KillList
[100];
779 PackageKill
*LEnd
= KillList
;
781 pkgCache::DepIterator Start
;
782 pkgCache::DepIterator End
;
783 PackageKill
*OldEnd
= LEnd
;
785 enum {OrRemove
,OrKeep
} OrOp
= OrRemove
;
786 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList();
787 D
.end() == false || InOr
== true;)
789 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
793 if (InOr
== true && OldEnd
== LEnd
)
795 if (OrOp
== OrRemove
)
797 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
)
800 clog
<< " Or group remove for " << I
.FullName(false) << endl
;
801 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
, false, 0, false);
805 else if (OrOp
== OrKeep
)
808 clog
<< " Or group keep for " << I
.FullName(false) << endl
;
809 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
814 /* We do an extra loop (as above) to finalize the or group
819 if (Start
.end() == true)
822 // We only worry about critical deps.
823 if (End
.IsCritical() != true)
832 // We only worry about critical deps.
833 if (Start
.IsCritical() != true)
838 if ((Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
)
845 clog
<< "Broken " << Start
<< endl
;
847 /* Look across the version list. If there are no possible
848 targets then we keep the package and bail. This is necessary
849 if a package has a dep on another package that can't be found */
850 SPtrArray
<pkgCache::Version
*> VList
= Start
.AllTargets();
851 if (*VList
== 0 && (Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
&&
852 Start
.IsNegative() == false &&
853 Cache
[I
].NowBroken() == false)
857 /* No keep choice because the keep being OK could be the
858 result of another element in the OR group! */
863 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
868 for (pkgCache::Version
**V
= VList
; *V
!= 0; V
++)
870 pkgCache::VerIterator
Ver(Cache
,*V
);
871 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Ver
.ParentPkg();
873 /* This is a conflicts, and the version we are looking
874 at is not the currently selected version of the
875 package, which means it is not necessary to
877 if (Cache
[Pkg
].InstallVer
!= Ver
&& Start
.IsNegative() == true)
880 clog
<< " Conflicts//Breaks against version "
881 << Ver
.VerStr() << " for " << Pkg
.Name()
882 << " but that is not InstVer, ignoring"
888 clog
<< " Considering " << Pkg
.FullName(false) << ' ' << Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] <<
889 " as a solution to " << I
.FullName(false) << ' ' << Scores
[I
->ID
] << endl
;
891 /* Try to fix the package under consideration rather than
892 fiddle with the VList package */
893 if (Scores
[I
->ID
] <= Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] ||
894 ((Cache
[Start
] & pkgDepCache::DepNow
) == 0 &&
895 End
.IsNegative() == false))
897 // Try a little harder to fix protected packages..
898 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
900 if (DoUpgrade(Pkg
) == true)
902 if (Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] > Scores
[I
->ID
])
903 Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] = Scores
[I
->ID
];
910 /* See if a keep will do, unless the package is protected,
911 then installing it will be necessary */
912 bool Installed
= Cache
[I
].Install();
913 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
914 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
916 // Unwind operation will be keep now
917 if (OrOp
== OrRemove
)
921 if (InOr
== true && Installed
== true)
922 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
925 clog
<< " Holding Back " << I
.FullName(false) << " rather than change " << Start
.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl
;
929 if (BrokenFix
== false || DoUpgrade(I
) == false)
931 // Consider other options
932 if (InOr
== false || Cache
[I
].Garbage
== true)
935 clog
<< " Removing " << I
.FullName(false) << " rather than change " << Start
.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl
;
936 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
, false, 0, false);
937 if (Counter
> 1 && Scores
[Pkg
->ID
] > Scores
[I
->ID
])
938 Scores
[I
->ID
] = Scores
[Pkg
->ID
];
940 else if (TryFixByInstall
== true &&
941 Start
.TargetPkg()->CurrentVer
== 0 &&
942 Cache
[Start
.TargetPkg()].Delete() == false &&
943 (Flags
[Start
.TargetPkg()->ID
] & ToRemove
) != ToRemove
&&
944 Cache
.GetCandidateVer(Start
.TargetPkg()).end() == false)
946 /* Before removing or keeping the package with the broken dependency
947 try instead to install the first not previously installed package
948 solving this dependency. This helps every time a previous solver
949 is removed by the resolver because of a conflict or alike but it is
950 dangerous as it could trigger new breaks/conflicts… */
952 clog
<< " Try Installing " << Start
.TargetPkg() << " before changing " << I
.FullName(false) << std::endl
;
953 unsigned long const OldBroken
= Cache
.BrokenCount();
954 Cache
.MarkInstall(Start
.TargetPkg(), true, 1, false);
955 // FIXME: we should undo the complete MarkInstall process here
956 if (Cache
[Start
.TargetPkg()].InstBroken() == true || Cache
.BrokenCount() > OldBroken
)
957 Cache
.MarkDelete(Start
.TargetPkg(), false, 1, false);
968 if (Start
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
)
970 // first, try upgradring the package, if that
971 // does not help, the breaks goes onto the
974 // FIXME: use DoUpgrade(Pkg) instead?
975 if (Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGCVer
)
978 clog
<< " Upgrading " << Pkg
.FullName(false) << " due to Breaks field in " << I
.FullName(false) << endl
;
979 Cache
.MarkInstall(Pkg
, false, 0, false);
984 // Skip adding to the kill list if it is protected
985 if ((Flags
[Pkg
->ID
] & Protected
) != 0)
989 clog
<< " Added " << Pkg
.FullName(false) << " to the remove list" << endl
;
995 if (Start
.IsNegative() == false)
1000 // Hm, nothing can possibly satisify this dep. Nuke it.
1001 if (VList
[0] == 0 &&
1002 Start
.IsNegative() == false &&
1003 (Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
)
1005 bool Installed
= Cache
[I
].Install();
1007 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1009 // Unwind operation will be keep now
1010 if (OrOp
== OrRemove
)
1014 if (InOr
== true && Installed
== true)
1015 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, false);
1018 clog
<< " Holding Back " << I
.FullName(false) << " because I can't find " << Start
.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl
;
1023 clog
<< " Removing " << I
.FullName(false) << " because I can't find " << Start
.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl
;
1025 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
, false, 0, false);
1040 // Apply the kill list now
1041 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
!= 0)
1043 for (PackageKill
*J
= KillList
; J
!= LEnd
; J
++)
1046 if ((Cache
[J
->Dep
] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow
) == 0)
1048 if (J
->Dep
.IsNegative() == true)
1051 clog
<< " Fixing " << I
.FullName(false) << " via remove of " << J
->Pkg
.FullName(false) << endl
;
1052 Cache
.MarkDelete(J
->Pkg
, false, 0, false);
1058 clog
<< " Fixing " << I
.FullName(false) << " via keep of " << J
->Pkg
.FullName(false) << endl
;
1059 Cache
.MarkKeep(J
->Pkg
, false, false);
1064 if (Scores
[I
->ID
] > Scores
[J
->Pkg
->ID
])
1065 Scores
[J
->Pkg
->ID
] = Scores
[I
->ID
];
1073 clog
<< "Done" << endl
;
1075 if (Cache
.BrokenCount() != 0)
1077 // See if this is the result of a hold
1078 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
1079 for (;I
.end() != true; ++I
)
1081 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
1083 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) != Protected
)
1084 return _error
->Error(_("Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages."));
1086 return _error
->Error(_("Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages."));
1089 // set the auto-flags (mvo: I'm not sure if we _really_ need this)
1090 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
1091 for (;I
.end() != true; ++I
) {
1092 if (Cache
[I
].NewInstall() && !(Flags
[I
->ID
] & PreInstalled
)) {
1093 if(_config
->FindI("Debug::pkgAutoRemove",false)) {
1094 std::clog
<< "Resolve installed new pkg: " << I
.FullName(false)
1095 << " (now marking it as auto)" << std::endl
;
1097 Cache
[I
].Flags
|= pkgCache::Flag::Auto
;
1105 // ProblemResolver::BreaksInstOrPolicy - Check if the given pkg is broken/*{{{*/
1106 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1107 /* This checks if the given package is broken either by a hard dependency
1108 (InstBroken()) or by introducing a new policy breakage e.g. new
1109 unsatisfied recommends for a package that was in "policy-good" state
1111 Note that this is not perfect as it will ignore further breakage
1112 for already broken policy (recommends)
1114 bool pkgProblemResolver::InstOrNewPolicyBroken(pkgCache::PkgIterator I
)
1116 // a broken install is always a problem
1117 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == true)
1120 std::clog
<< " Dependencies are not satisfied for " << I
<< std::endl
;
1124 // a newly broken policy (recommends/suggests) is a problem
1125 if (Cache
[I
].NowPolicyBroken() == false &&
1126 Cache
[I
].InstPolicyBroken() == true)
1129 std::clog
<< " Policy breaks with upgrade of " << I
<< std::endl
;
1136 // ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/
1137 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1138 /* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental
1139 in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the
1140 system was non-broken previously. */
1141 bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep()
1143 std::string
const solver
= _config
->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
1144 if (solver
!= "internal") {
1145 OpTextProgress
Prog(*_config
);
1146 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver
.c_str(), Cache
, true, false, false, &Prog
);
1148 return ResolveByKeepInternal();
1151 // ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeepInternal - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/
1152 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1153 /* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental
1154 in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the
1155 system was non-broken previously. */
1156 bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeepInternal()
1158 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
1160 unsigned long Size
= Cache
.Head().PackageCount
;
1164 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
1165 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
1166 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
1167 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
1168 pkgCache::Package
**PList
= new pkgCache::Package
*[Size
];
1169 pkgCache::Package
**PEnd
= PList
;
1170 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
1173 qsort(PList
,PEnd
- PList
,sizeof(*PList
),&ScoreSort
);
1175 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
1177 clog
<< "Show Scores" << endl
;
1178 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
1179 if (Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] != 0)
1181 pkgCache::PkgIterator
Pkg(Cache
,*K
);
1182 clog
<< Scores
[(*K
)->ID
] << ' ' << Pkg
<< std::endl
;
1187 clog
<< "Entering ResolveByKeep" << endl
;
1189 // Consider each broken package
1190 pkgCache::Package
**LastStop
= 0;
1191 for (pkgCache::Package
**K
= PList
; K
!= PEnd
; K
++)
1193 pkgCache::PkgIterator
I(Cache
,*K
);
1195 if (Cache
[I
].InstallVer
== 0)
1198 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I
) == false)
1201 /* Keep the package. If this works then great, otherwise we have
1202 to be significantly more aggressive and manipulate its dependencies */
1203 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == 0)
1206 clog
<< "Keeping package " << I
.FullName(false) << endl
;
1207 Cache
.MarkKeep(I
, false, false);
1208 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I
) == false)
1215 // Isolate the problem dependencies
1216 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
1220 D
.GlobOr(Start
,End
);
1222 // We only worry about critical deps.
1223 if (End
.IsCritical() != true)
1227 if ((Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
)
1230 /* Hm, the group is broken.. I suppose the best thing to do is to
1231 is to try every combination of keep/not-keep for the set, but thats
1232 slow, and this never happens, just be conservative and assume the
1233 list of ors is in preference and keep till it starts to work. */
1237 clog
<< "Package " << I
.FullName(false) << " " << Start
<< endl
;
1239 // Look at all the possible provides on this package
1240 SPtrArray
<pkgCache::Version
*> VList
= Start
.AllTargets();
1241 for (pkgCache::Version
**V
= VList
; *V
!= 0; V
++)
1243 pkgCache::VerIterator
Ver(Cache
,*V
);
1244 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Ver
.ParentPkg();
1246 // It is not keepable
1247 if (Cache
[Pkg
].InstallVer
== 0 ||
1248 Pkg
->CurrentVer
== 0)
1251 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == 0)
1254 clog
<< " Keeping Package " << Pkg
.FullName(false) << " due to " << Start
.DepType() << endl
;
1255 Cache
.MarkKeep(Pkg
, false, false);
1258 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I
) == false)
1262 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I
) == false)
1270 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I
) == false)
1274 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I
) == true)
1278 if (K
== LastStop
) {
1279 // I is an iterator based off our temporary package list,
1280 // so copy the name we need before deleting the temporary list
1281 std::string
const LoopingPackage
= I
.FullName(false);
1283 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep is looping on package %s.", LoopingPackage
.c_str());
1293 // ProblemResolver::InstallProtect - deprecated cpu-eating no-op /*{{{*/
1294 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1295 /* Actions issued with FromUser bit set are protected from further
1296 modification (expect by other calls with FromUser set) nowadays , so we
1297 don't need to reissue actions here, they are already set in stone. */
1298 void pkgProblemResolver::InstallProtect()
1300 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup
group(Cache
);
1302 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; ++I
)
1304 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & Protected
) == Protected
)
1306 if ((Flags
[I
->ID
] & ToRemove
) == ToRemove
)
1307 Cache
.MarkDelete(I
);
1310 // preserve the information whether the package was auto
1311 // or manually installed
1312 bool autoInst
= (Cache
[I
].Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Auto
);
1313 Cache
.MarkInstall(I
, false, 0, !autoInst
);
1319 // PrioSortList - Sort a list of versions by priority /*{{{*/
1320 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1321 /* This is ment to be used in conjunction with AllTargets to get a list
1322 of versions ordered by preference. */
1323 static pkgCache
*PrioCache
;
1324 static int PrioComp(const void *A
,const void *B
)
1326 pkgCache::VerIterator
L(*PrioCache
,*(pkgCache::Version
**)A
);
1327 pkgCache::VerIterator
R(*PrioCache
,*(pkgCache::Version
**)B
);
1329 if ((L
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
&&
1330 (R
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
1332 if ((L
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential
&&
1333 (R
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
1336 if ((L
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Important
) == pkgCache::Flag::Important
&&
1337 (R
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Important
) != pkgCache::Flag::Important
)
1339 if ((L
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Important
) != pkgCache::Flag::Important
&&
1340 (R
.ParentPkg()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Important
) == pkgCache::Flag::Important
)
1343 if (L
->Priority
!= R
->Priority
)
1344 return R
->Priority
- L
->Priority
;
1345 return strcmp(L
.ParentPkg().Name(),R
.ParentPkg().Name());
1347 void pkgPrioSortList(pkgCache
&Cache
,pkgCache::Version
**List
)
1349 unsigned long Count
= 0;
1351 for (pkgCache::Version
**I
= List
; *I
!= 0; I
++)
1353 qsort(List
,Count
,sizeof(*List
),PrioComp
);