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1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2 // Description /*{{{*/
3 // $Id: algorithms.cc,v 1.44 2002/11/28 18:49:16 jgg Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
5
6 Algorithms - A set of misc algorithms
7
8 The pkgProblemResolver class has become insanely complex and
9 very sophisticated, it handles every test case I have thrown at it
10 to my satisfaction. Understanding exactly why all the steps the class
11 does are required is difficult and changing though not very risky
12 may result in other cases not working.
13
14 ##################################################################### */
15 /*}}}*/
16 // Include Files /*{{{*/
17 #include <config.h>
18
19 #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h>
20 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
21 #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
22 #include <apt-pkg/version.h>
23 #include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
24 #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
25 #include <apt-pkg/edsp.h>
26 #include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
27 #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
28 #include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
29
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <cstdlib>
32 #include <algorithm>
33 #include <iostream>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35
36 #include <apti18n.h>
37 /*}}}*/
38 using namespace std;
39
40 pkgProblemResolver *pkgProblemResolver::This = 0;
41
42 // Simulate::Simulate - Constructor /*{{{*/
43 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
44 /* The legacy translations here of input Pkg iterators is obsolete,
45 this is not necessary since the pkgCaches are fully shared now. */
46 pkgSimulate::pkgSimulate(pkgDepCache *Cache) : pkgPackageManager(Cache),
47 iPolicy(Cache),
48 Sim(&Cache->GetCache(),&iPolicy),
49 group(Sim)
50 {
51 Sim.Init(0);
52 Flags = new unsigned char[Cache->Head().PackageCount];
53 memset(Flags,0,sizeof(*Flags)*Cache->Head().PackageCount);
54
55 // Fake a filename so as not to activate the media swapping
56 string Jnk = "SIMULATE";
57 for (unsigned int I = 0; I != Cache->Head().PackageCount; I++)
58 FileNames[I] = Jnk;
59 }
60 /*}}}*/
61 // Simulate::Describe - Describe a package /*{{{*/
62 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
63 /* Parameter Current == true displays the current package version,
64 Parameter Candidate == true displays the candidate package version */
65 void pkgSimulate::Describe(PkgIterator Pkg,ostream &out,bool Current,bool Candidate)
66 {
67 VerIterator Ver(Sim);
68
69 out << Pkg.FullName(true);
70
71 if (Current == true)
72 {
73 Ver = Pkg.CurrentVer();
74 if (Ver.end() == false)
75 out << " [" << Ver.VerStr() << ']';
76 }
77
78 if (Candidate == true)
79 {
80 Ver = Sim[Pkg].CandidateVerIter(Sim);
81 if (Ver.end() == true)
82 return;
83
84 out << " (" << Ver.VerStr() << ' ' << Ver.RelStr() << ')';
85 }
86 }
87 /*}}}*/
88 // Simulate::Install - Simulate unpacking of a package /*{{{*/
89 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
90 /* */
91 bool pkgSimulate::Install(PkgIterator iPkg,string /*File*/)
92 {
93 // Adapt the iterator
94 PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name(), iPkg.Arch());
95 Flags[Pkg->ID] = 1;
96
97 cout << "Inst ";
98 Describe(Pkg,cout,true,true);
99 Sim.MarkInstall(Pkg,false);
100
101 // Look for broken conflicts+predepends.
102 for (PkgIterator I = Sim.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
103 {
104 if (Sim[I].InstallVer == 0)
105 continue;
106
107 for (DepIterator D = Sim[I].InstVerIter(Sim).DependsList(); D.end() == false;)
108 {
109 DepIterator Start;
110 DepIterator End;
111 D.GlobOr(Start,End);
112 if (Start.IsNegative() == true ||
113 End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
114 {
115 if ((Sim[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == 0)
116 {
117 cout << " [" << I.FullName(false) << " on " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << ']';
118 if (Start->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts)
119 _error->Error("Fatal, conflicts violated %s",I.FullName(false).c_str());
120 }
121 }
122 }
123 }
124
125 if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0)
126 ShortBreaks();
127 else
128 cout << endl;
129 return true;
130 }
131 /*}}}*/
132 // Simulate::Configure - Simulate configuration of a Package /*{{{*/
133 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
134 /* This is not an acurate simulation of relatity, we should really not
135 install the package.. For some investigations it may be necessary
136 however. */
137 bool pkgSimulate::Configure(PkgIterator iPkg)
138 {
139 // Adapt the iterator
140 PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name(), iPkg.Arch());
141
142 Flags[Pkg->ID] = 2;
143
144 if (Sim[Pkg].InstBroken() == true)
145 {
146 cout << "Conf " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " broken" << endl;
147
148 Sim.Update();
149
150 // Print out each package and the failed dependencies
151 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Sim[Pkg].InstVerIter(Sim).DependsList(); D.end() == false; ++D)
152 {
153 if (Sim.IsImportantDep(D) == false ||
154 (Sim[D] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall) != 0)
155 continue;
156
157 if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes)
158 cout << " Obsoletes:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
159 else if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts)
160 cout << " Conflicts:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
161 else if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
162 cout << " Breaks:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
163 else
164 cout << " Depends:" << D.TargetPkg().FullName(false);
165 }
166 cout << endl;
167
168 _error->Error("Conf Broken %s",Pkg.FullName(false).c_str());
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 cout << "Conf ";
173 Describe(Pkg,cout,false,true);
174 }
175
176 if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0)
177 ShortBreaks();
178 else
179 cout << endl;
180
181 return true;
182 }
183 /*}}}*/
184 // Simulate::Remove - Simulate the removal of a package /*{{{*/
185 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
186 /* */
187 bool pkgSimulate::Remove(PkgIterator iPkg,bool Purge)
188 {
189 // Adapt the iterator
190 PkgIterator Pkg = Sim.FindPkg(iPkg.Name(), iPkg.Arch());
191
192 Flags[Pkg->ID] = 3;
193 Sim.MarkDelete(Pkg);
194
195 if (Purge == true)
196 cout << "Purg ";
197 else
198 cout << "Remv ";
199 Describe(Pkg,cout,true,false);
200
201 if (Sim.BrokenCount() != 0)
202 ShortBreaks();
203 else
204 cout << endl;
205
206 return true;
207 }
208 /*}}}*/
209 // Simulate::ShortBreaks - Print out a short line describing all breaks /*{{{*/
210 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
211 /* */
212 void pkgSimulate::ShortBreaks()
213 {
214 cout << " [";
215 for (PkgIterator I = Sim.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
216 {
217 if (Sim[I].InstBroken() == true)
218 {
219 if (Flags[I->ID] == 0)
220 cout << I.FullName(false) << ' ';
221 /* else
222 cout << I.Name() << "! ";*/
223 }
224 }
225 cout << ']' << endl;
226 }
227 /*}}}*/
228 // ApplyStatus - Adjust for non-ok packages /*{{{*/
229 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
230 /* We attempt to change the state of the all packages that have failed
231 installation toward their real state. The ordering code will perform
232 the necessary calculations to deal with the problems. */
233 bool pkgApplyStatus(pkgDepCache &Cache)
234 {
235 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
236
237 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
238 {
239 if (I->VersionList == 0)
240 continue;
241
242 // Only choice for a ReInstReq package is to reinstall
243 if (I->InstState == pkgCache::State::ReInstReq ||
244 I->InstState == pkgCache::State::HoldReInstReq)
245 {
246 if (I->CurrentVer != 0 && I.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true)
247 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
248 else
249 {
250 // Is this right? Will dpkg choke on an upgrade?
251 if (Cache[I].CandidateVer != 0 &&
252 Cache[I].CandidateVerIter(Cache).Downloadable() == true)
253 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
254 else
255 return _error->Error(_("The package %s needs to be reinstalled, "
256 "but I can't find an archive for it."),I.FullName(true).c_str());
257 }
258
259 continue;
260 }
261
262 switch (I->CurrentState)
263 {
264 /* This means installation failed somehow - it does not need to be
265 re-unpacked (probably) */
266 case pkgCache::State::UnPacked:
267 case pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured:
268 case pkgCache::State::TriggersAwaited:
269 case pkgCache::State::TriggersPending:
270 if ((I->CurrentVer != 0 && I.CurrentVer().Downloadable() == true) ||
271 I.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack)
272 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
273 else
274 {
275 if (Cache[I].CandidateVer != 0 &&
276 Cache[I].CandidateVerIter(Cache).Downloadable() == true)
277 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
278 else
279 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
280 }
281 break;
282
283 // This means removal failed
284 case pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled:
285 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
286 break;
287
288 default:
289 if (I->InstState != pkgCache::State::Ok)
290 return _error->Error("The package %s is not ok and I "
291 "don't know how to fix it!",I.FullName(false).c_str());
292 }
293 }
294 return true;
295 }
296 /*}}}*/
297 // FixBroken - Fix broken packages /*{{{*/
298 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
299 /* This autoinstalls every broken package and then runs the problem resolver
300 on the result. */
301 bool pkgFixBroken(pkgDepCache &Cache)
302 {
303 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
304
305 // Auto upgrade all broken packages
306 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
307 if (Cache[I].NowBroken() == true)
308 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
309
310 /* Fix packages that are in a NeedArchive state but don't have a
311 downloadable install version */
312 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
313 {
314 if (I.State() != pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsUnpack ||
315 Cache[I].Delete() == true)
316 continue;
317
318 if (Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).Downloadable() == false)
319 continue;
320
321 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
322 }
323
324 pkgProblemResolver Fix(&Cache);
325 return Fix.Resolve(true);
326 }
327 /*}}}*/
328 // DistUpgrade - Distribution upgrade /*{{{*/
329 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
330 /* This autoinstalls every package and then force installs every
331 pre-existing package. This creates the initial set of conditions which
332 most likely contain problems because too many things were installed.
333
334 The problem resolver is used to resolve the problems.
335 */
336 bool pkgDistUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache)
337 {
338 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
339 if (solver != "internal") {
340 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
341 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, false, true, false, &Prog);
342 }
343
344 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
345
346 /* Upgrade all installed packages first without autoinst to help the resolver
347 in versioned or-groups to upgrade the old solver instead of installing
348 a new one (if the old solver is not the first one [anymore]) */
349 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
350 if (I->CurrentVer != 0)
351 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
352
353 /* Auto upgrade all installed packages, this provides the basis
354 for the installation */
355 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
356 if (I->CurrentVer != 0)
357 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
358
359 /* Now, auto upgrade all essential packages - this ensures that
360 the essential packages are present and working */
361 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
362 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
363 Cache.MarkInstall(I, true, 0, false);
364
365 /* We do it again over all previously installed packages to force
366 conflict resolution on them all. */
367 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
368 if (I->CurrentVer != 0)
369 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
370
371 pkgProblemResolver Fix(&Cache);
372
373 // Hold back held packages.
374 if (_config->FindB("APT::Ignore-Hold",false) == false)
375 {
376 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
377 {
378 if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold)
379 {
380 Fix.Protect(I);
381 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
382 }
383 }
384 }
385
386 return Fix.Resolve();
387 }
388 /*}}}*/
389 // AllUpgrade - Upgrade as many packages as possible /*{{{*/
390 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
391 /* Right now the system must be consistent before this can be called.
392 It also will not change packages marked for install, it only tries
393 to install packages not marked for install */
394 bool pkgAllUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache)
395 {
396 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
397 if (solver != "internal") {
398 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
399 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, true, false, false, &Prog);
400 }
401
402 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
403
404 pkgProblemResolver Fix(&Cache);
405
406 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
407 return false;
408
409 // Upgrade all installed packages
410 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
411 {
412 if (Cache[I].Install() == true)
413 Fix.Protect(I);
414
415 if (_config->FindB("APT::Ignore-Hold",false) == false)
416 if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold)
417 continue;
418
419 if (I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].InstallVer != 0)
420 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
421 }
422
423 return Fix.ResolveByKeep();
424 }
425 /*}}}*/
426 // MinimizeUpgrade - Minimizes the set of packages to be upgraded /*{{{*/
427 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
428 /* This simply goes over the entire set of packages and tries to keep
429 each package marked for upgrade. If a conflict is generated then
430 the package is restored. */
431 bool pkgMinimizeUpgrade(pkgDepCache &Cache)
432 {
433 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
434
435 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
436 return false;
437
438 // We loop for 10 tries to get the minimal set size.
439 bool Change = false;
440 unsigned int Count = 0;
441 do
442 {
443 Change = false;
444 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
445 {
446 // Not interesting
447 if (Cache[I].Upgrade() == false || Cache[I].NewInstall() == true)
448 continue;
449
450 // Keep it and see if that is OK
451 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
452 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
453 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
454 else
455 {
456 // If keep didnt actually do anything then there was no change..
457 if (Cache[I].Upgrade() == false)
458 Change = true;
459 }
460 }
461 ++Count;
462 }
463 while (Change == true && Count < 10);
464
465 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
466 return _error->Error("Internal Error in pkgMinimizeUpgrade");
467
468 return true;
469 }
470 /*}}}*/
471 // ProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver - Constructor /*{{{*/
472 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
473 /* */
474 pkgProblemResolver::pkgProblemResolver(pkgDepCache *pCache) : Cache(*pCache)
475 {
476 // Allocate memory
477 unsigned long Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
478 Scores = new signed short[Size];
479 Flags = new unsigned char[Size];
480 memset(Flags,0,sizeof(*Flags)*Size);
481
482 // Set debug to true to see its decision logic
483 Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver",false);
484 }
485 /*}}}*/
486 // ProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver - Destructor /*{{{*/
487 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
488 /* */
489 pkgProblemResolver::~pkgProblemResolver()
490 {
491 delete [] Scores;
492 delete [] Flags;
493 }
494 /*}}}*/
495 // ProblemResolver::ScoreSort - Sort the list by score /*{{{*/
496 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
497 /* */
498 int pkgProblemResolver::ScoreSort(const void *a,const void *b)
499 {
500 Package const **A = (Package const **)a;
501 Package const **B = (Package const **)b;
502 if (This->Scores[(*A)->ID] > This->Scores[(*B)->ID])
503 return -1;
504 if (This->Scores[(*A)->ID] < This->Scores[(*B)->ID])
505 return 1;
506 return 0;
507 }
508 /*}}}*/
509 // ProblemResolver::MakeScores - Make the score table /*{{{*/
510 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
511 /* */
512 void pkgProblemResolver::MakeScores()
513 {
514 unsigned long Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
515 memset(Scores,0,sizeof(*Scores)*Size);
516
517 // Important Required Standard Optional Extra
518 signed short PrioMap[] = {
519 0,
520 (signed short) _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Important",3),
521 (signed short) _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Required",2),
522 (signed short) _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Standard",1),
523 (signed short) _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Optional",-1),
524 (signed short) _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Extra",-2)
525 };
526 signed short PrioEssentials = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Essentials",100);
527 signed short PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::NotObsolete",1);
528 signed short PrioDepends = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Depends",1);
529 signed short PrioRecommends = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::Recommends",1);
530 signed short AddProtected = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddProtected",10000);
531 signed short AddEssential = _config->FindI("pkgProblemResolver::Scores::AddEssential",5000);
532
533 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
534 clog << "Settings used to calculate pkgProblemResolver::Scores::" << endl
535 << " Important => " << PrioMap[1] << endl
536 << " Required => " << PrioMap[2] << endl
537 << " Standard => " << PrioMap[3] << endl
538 << " Optional => " << PrioMap[4] << endl
539 << " Extra => " << PrioMap[5] << endl
540 << " Essentials => " << PrioEssentials << endl
541 << " InstalledAndNotObsolete => " << PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete << endl
542 << " Depends => " << PrioDepends << endl
543 << " Recommends => " << PrioRecommends << endl
544 << " AddProtected => " << AddProtected << endl
545 << " AddEssential => " << AddEssential << endl;
546
547 // Generate the base scores for a package based on its properties
548 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
549 {
550 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
551 continue;
552
553 signed short &Score = Scores[I->ID];
554
555 /* This is arbitrary, it should be high enough to elevate an
556 essantial package above most other packages but low enough
557 to allow an obsolete essential packages to be removed by
558 a conflicts on a powerfull normal package (ie libc6) */
559 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
560 Score += PrioEssentials;
561
562 // We transform the priority
563 if (Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache)->Priority <= 5)
564 Score += PrioMap[Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache)->Priority];
565
566 /* This helps to fix oddball problems with conflicting packages
567 on the same level. We enhance the score of installed packages
568 if those are not obsolete
569 */
570 if (I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].CandidateVer != 0 && Cache[I].CandidateVerIter(Cache).Downloadable())
571 Score += PrioInstalledAndNotObsolete;
572 }
573
574 // Now that we have the base scores we go and propogate dependencies
575 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
576 {
577 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
578 continue;
579
580 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false; ++D)
581 {
582 if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends ||
583 D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
584 Scores[D.TargetPkg()->ID] += PrioDepends;
585 else if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Recommends)
586 Scores[D.TargetPkg()->ID] += PrioRecommends;
587 }
588 }
589
590 // Copy the scores to advoid additive looping
591 SPtrArray<signed short> OldScores = new signed short[Size];
592 memcpy(OldScores,Scores,sizeof(*Scores)*Size);
593
594 /* Now we cause 1 level of dependency inheritance, that is we add the
595 score of the packages that depend on the target Package. This
596 fortifies high scoring packages */
597 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
598 {
599 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
600 continue;
601
602 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = I.RevDependsList(); D.end() == false; ++D)
603 {
604 // Only do it for the install version
605 if ((pkgCache::Version *)D.ParentVer() != Cache[D.ParentPkg()].InstallVer ||
606 (D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends &&
607 D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends &&
608 D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Recommends))
609 continue;
610
611 Scores[I->ID] += abs(OldScores[D.ParentPkg()->ID]);
612 }
613 }
614
615 /* Now we propogate along provides. This makes the packages that
616 provide important packages extremely important */
617 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
618 {
619 for (pkgCache::PrvIterator P = I.ProvidesList(); P.end() == false; ++P)
620 {
621 // Only do it once per package
622 if ((pkgCache::Version *)P.OwnerVer() != Cache[P.OwnerPkg()].InstallVer)
623 continue;
624 Scores[P.OwnerPkg()->ID] += abs(Scores[I->ID] - OldScores[I->ID]);
625 }
626 }
627
628 /* Protected things are pushed really high up. This number should put them
629 ahead of everything */
630 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
631 {
632 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != 0)
633 Scores[I->ID] += AddProtected;
634 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
635 Scores[I->ID] += AddEssential;
636 }
637 }
638 /*}}}*/
639 // ProblemResolver::DoUpgrade - Attempt to upgrade this package /*{{{*/
640 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
641 /* This goes through and tries to reinstall packages to make this package
642 installable */
643 bool pkgProblemResolver::DoUpgrade(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg)
644 {
645 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
646
647 if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Upgradable) == 0 || Cache[Pkg].Upgradable() == false)
648 return false;
649 if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
650 return false;
651
652 Flags[Pkg->ID] &= ~Upgradable;
653
654 bool WasKept = Cache[Pkg].Keep();
655 Cache.MarkInstall(Pkg, false, 0, false);
656
657 // This must be a virtual package or something like that.
658 if (Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache).end() == true)
659 return false;
660
661 // Isolate the problem dependency
662 bool Fail = false;
663 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;)
664 {
665 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
666 pkgCache::DepIterator Start = D;
667 pkgCache::DepIterator End = D;
668 for (bool LastOR = true; D.end() == false && LastOR == true;)
669 {
670 LastOR = (D->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or;
671 ++D;
672 if (LastOR == true)
673 End = D;
674 }
675
676 // We only worry about critical deps.
677 if (End.IsCritical() != true)
678 continue;
679
680 // Iterate over all the members in the or group
681 while (1)
682 {
683 // Dep is ok now
684 if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
685 break;
686
687 // Do not change protected packages
688 PkgIterator P = Start.SmartTargetPkg();
689 if ((Flags[P->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
690 {
691 if (Debug == true)
692 clog << " Reinst Failed because of protected " << P.FullName(false) << endl;
693 Fail = true;
694 }
695 else
696 {
697 // Upgrade the package if the candidate version will fix the problem.
698 if ((Cache[Start] & pkgDepCache::DepCVer) == pkgDepCache::DepCVer)
699 {
700 if (DoUpgrade(P) == false)
701 {
702 if (Debug == true)
703 clog << " Reinst Failed because of " << P.FullName(false) << endl;
704 Fail = true;
705 }
706 else
707 {
708 Fail = false;
709 break;
710 }
711 }
712 else
713 {
714 /* We let the algorithm deal with conflicts on its next iteration,
715 it is much smarter than us */
716 if (Start.IsNegative() == true)
717 break;
718
719 if (Debug == true)
720 clog << " Reinst Failed early because of " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
721 Fail = true;
722 }
723 }
724
725 if (Start == End)
726 break;
727 ++Start;
728 }
729 if (Fail == true)
730 break;
731 }
732
733 // Undo our operations - it might be smart to undo everything this did..
734 if (Fail == true)
735 {
736 if (WasKept == true)
737 Cache.MarkKeep(Pkg, false, false);
738 else
739 Cache.MarkDelete(Pkg);
740 return false;
741 }
742
743 if (Debug == true)
744 clog << " Re-Instated " << Pkg.FullName(false) << endl;
745 return true;
746 }
747 /*}}}*/
748 // ProblemResolver::Resolve - calls a resolver to fix the situation /*{{{*/
749 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
750 /* */
751 bool pkgProblemResolver::Resolve(bool BrokenFix)
752 {
753 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
754 if (solver != "internal") {
755 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
756 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, false, false, false, &Prog);
757 }
758 return ResolveInternal(BrokenFix);
759 }
760 /*}}}*/
761 // ProblemResolver::ResolveInternal - Run the resolution pass /*{{{*/
762 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
763 /* This routines works by calculating a score for each package. The score
764 is derived by considering the package's priority and all reverse
765 dependents giving an integer that reflects the amount of breakage that
766 adjusting the package will inflict.
767
768 It goes from highest score to lowest and corrects all of the breaks by
769 keeping or removing the dependant packages. If that fails then it removes
770 the package itself and goes on. The routine should be able to intelligently
771 go from any broken state to a fixed state.
772
773 The BrokenFix flag enables a mode where the algorithm tries to
774 upgrade packages to advoid problems. */
775 bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveInternal(bool const BrokenFix)
776 {
777 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
778
779 // Record which packages are marked for install
780 bool Again = false;
781 do
782 {
783 Again = false;
784 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
785 {
786 if (Cache[I].Install() == true)
787 Flags[I->ID] |= PreInstalled;
788 else
789 {
790 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true && BrokenFix == true)
791 {
792 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
793 if (Cache[I].Install() == true)
794 Again = true;
795 }
796
797 Flags[I->ID] &= ~PreInstalled;
798 }
799 Flags[I->ID] |= Upgradable;
800 }
801 }
802 while (Again == true);
803
804 if (Debug == true)
805 clog << "Starting" << endl;
806
807 MakeScores();
808
809 unsigned long const Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
810
811 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
812 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
813 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
814 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
815 SPtrArray<pkgCache::Package *> PList = new pkgCache::Package *[Size];
816 pkgCache::Package **PEnd = PList;
817 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
818 *PEnd++ = I;
819 This = this;
820 qsort(PList,PEnd - PList,sizeof(*PList),&ScoreSort);
821
822 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
823 {
824 clog << "Show Scores" << endl;
825 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
826 if (Scores[(*K)->ID] != 0)
827 {
828 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*K);
829 clog << Scores[(*K)->ID] << ' ' << Pkg << std::endl;
830 }
831 }
832
833 if (Debug == true)
834 clog << "Starting 2" << endl;
835
836 /* Now consider all broken packages. For each broken package we either
837 remove the package or fix it's problem. We do this once, it should
838 not be possible for a loop to form (that is a < b < c and fixing b by
839 changing a breaks c) */
840 bool Change = true;
841 bool const TryFixByInstall = _config->FindB("pkgProblemResolver::FixByInstall", true);
842 for (int Counter = 0; Counter != 10 && Change == true; Counter++)
843 {
844 Change = false;
845 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
846 {
847 pkgCache::PkgIterator I(Cache,*K);
848
849 /* We attempt to install this and see if any breaks result,
850 this takes care of some strange cases */
851 if (Cache[I].CandidateVer != Cache[I].InstallVer &&
852 I->CurrentVer != 0 && Cache[I].InstallVer != 0 &&
853 (Flags[I->ID] & PreInstalled) != 0 &&
854 (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0 &&
855 (Flags[I->ID] & ReInstateTried) == 0)
856 {
857 if (Debug == true)
858 clog << " Try to Re-Instate (" << Counter << ") " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
859 unsigned long OldBreaks = Cache.BrokenCount();
860 pkgCache::Version *OldVer = Cache[I].InstallVer;
861 Flags[I->ID] &= ReInstateTried;
862
863 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
864 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true ||
865 OldBreaks < Cache.BrokenCount())
866 {
867 if (OldVer == 0)
868 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
869 else
870 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
871 }
872 else
873 if (Debug == true)
874 clog << "Re-Instated " << I.FullName(false) << " (" << OldBreaks << " vs " << Cache.BrokenCount() << ')' << endl;
875 }
876
877 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0 || Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
878 continue;
879
880 if (Debug == true)
881 clog << "Investigating (" << Counter << ") " << I << endl;
882
883 // Isolate the problem dependency
884 PackageKill KillList[100];
885 PackageKill *LEnd = KillList;
886 bool InOr = false;
887 pkgCache::DepIterator Start;
888 pkgCache::DepIterator End;
889 PackageKill *OldEnd = LEnd;
890
891 enum {OrRemove,OrKeep} OrOp = OrRemove;
892 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList();
893 D.end() == false || InOr == true;)
894 {
895 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
896 if (Start == End)
897 {
898 // Decide what to do
899 if (InOr == true && OldEnd == LEnd)
900 {
901 if (OrOp == OrRemove)
902 {
903 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected)
904 {
905 if (Debug == true)
906 clog << " Or group remove for " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
907 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
908 Change = true;
909 }
910 }
911 else if (OrOp == OrKeep)
912 {
913 if (Debug == true)
914 clog << " Or group keep for " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
915 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
916 Change = true;
917 }
918 }
919
920 /* We do an extra loop (as above) to finalize the or group
921 processing */
922 InOr = false;
923 OrOp = OrRemove;
924 D.GlobOr(Start,End);
925 if (Start.end() == true)
926 break;
927
928 // We only worry about critical deps.
929 if (End.IsCritical() != true)
930 continue;
931
932 InOr = Start != End;
933 OldEnd = LEnd;
934 }
935 else
936 {
937 ++Start;
938 // We only worry about critical deps.
939 if (Start.IsCritical() != true)
940 continue;
941 }
942
943 // Dep is ok
944 if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
945 {
946 InOr = false;
947 continue;
948 }
949
950 if (Debug == true)
951 clog << "Broken " << Start << endl;
952
953 /* Look across the version list. If there are no possible
954 targets then we keep the package and bail. This is necessary
955 if a package has a dep on another package that cant be found */
956 SPtrArray<pkgCache::Version *> VList = Start.AllTargets();
957 if (*VList == 0 && (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected &&
958 Start.IsNegative() == false &&
959 Cache[I].NowBroken() == false)
960 {
961 if (InOr == true)
962 {
963 /* No keep choice because the keep being OK could be the
964 result of another element in the OR group! */
965 continue;
966 }
967
968 Change = true;
969 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
970 break;
971 }
972
973 bool Done = false;
974 for (pkgCache::Version **V = VList; *V != 0; V++)
975 {
976 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(Cache,*V);
977 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
978
979 /* This is a conflicts, and the version we are looking
980 at is not the currently selected version of the
981 package, which means it is not necessary to
982 remove/keep */
983 if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer != Ver && Start.IsNegative() == true)
984 {
985 if (Debug)
986 clog << " Conflicts//Breaks against version "
987 << Ver.VerStr() << " for " << Pkg.Name()
988 << " but that is not InstVer, ignoring"
989 << endl;
990 continue;
991 }
992
993 if (Debug == true)
994 clog << " Considering " << Pkg.FullName(false) << ' ' << (int)Scores[Pkg->ID] <<
995 " as a solution to " << I.FullName(false) << ' ' << (int)Scores[I->ID] << endl;
996
997 /* Try to fix the package under consideration rather than
998 fiddle with the VList package */
999 if (Scores[I->ID] <= Scores[Pkg->ID] ||
1000 ((Cache[Start] & pkgDepCache::DepNow) == 0 &&
1001 End.IsNegative() == false))
1002 {
1003 // Try a little harder to fix protected packages..
1004 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
1005 {
1006 if (DoUpgrade(Pkg) == true)
1007 {
1008 if (Scores[Pkg->ID] > Scores[I->ID])
1009 Scores[Pkg->ID] = Scores[I->ID];
1010 break;
1011 }
1012
1013 continue;
1014 }
1015
1016 /* See if a keep will do, unless the package is protected,
1017 then installing it will be necessary */
1018 bool Installed = Cache[I].Install();
1019 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
1020 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
1021 {
1022 // Unwind operation will be keep now
1023 if (OrOp == OrRemove)
1024 OrOp = OrKeep;
1025
1026 // Restore
1027 if (InOr == true && Installed == true)
1028 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
1029
1030 if (Debug == true)
1031 clog << " Holding Back " << I.FullName(false) << " rather than change " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1032 }
1033 else
1034 {
1035 if (BrokenFix == false || DoUpgrade(I) == false)
1036 {
1037 // Consider other options
1038 if (InOr == false || Cache[I].Garbage == true)
1039 {
1040 if (Debug == true)
1041 clog << " Removing " << I.FullName(false) << " rather than change " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1042 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
1043 if (Counter > 1 && Scores[Pkg->ID] > Scores[I->ID])
1044 Scores[I->ID] = Scores[Pkg->ID];
1045 }
1046 else if (TryFixByInstall == true &&
1047 Start.TargetPkg()->CurrentVer == 0 &&
1048 Cache[Start.TargetPkg()].Delete() == false &&
1049 (Flags[Start.TargetPkg()->ID] & ToRemove) != ToRemove &&
1050 Cache.GetCandidateVer(Start.TargetPkg()).end() == false)
1051 {
1052 /* Before removing or keeping the package with the broken dependency
1053 try instead to install the first not previously installed package
1054 solving this dependency. This helps every time a previous solver
1055 is removed by the resolver because of a conflict or alike but it is
1056 dangerous as it could trigger new breaks/conflicts… */
1057 if (Debug == true)
1058 clog << " Try Installing " << Start.TargetPkg() << " before changing " << I.FullName(false) << std::endl;
1059 unsigned long const OldBroken = Cache.BrokenCount();
1060 Cache.MarkInstall(Start.TargetPkg(), true, 1, false);
1061 // FIXME: we should undo the complete MarkInstall process here
1062 if (Cache[Start.TargetPkg()].InstBroken() == true || Cache.BrokenCount() > OldBroken)
1063 Cache.MarkDelete(Start.TargetPkg(), false, 1, false);
1064 }
1065 }
1066 }
1067
1068 Change = true;
1069 Done = true;
1070 break;
1071 }
1072 else
1073 {
1074 if (Start->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
1075 {
1076 // first, try upgradring the package, if that
1077 // does not help, the breaks goes onto the
1078 // kill list
1079 //
1080 // FIXME: use DoUpgrade(Pkg) instead?
1081 if (Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGCVer)
1082 {
1083 if (Debug)
1084 clog << " Upgrading " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " due to Breaks field in " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
1085 Cache.MarkInstall(Pkg, false, 0, false);
1086 continue;
1087 }
1088 }
1089
1090 // Skip adding to the kill list if it is protected
1091 if ((Flags[Pkg->ID] & Protected) != 0)
1092 continue;
1093
1094 if (Debug == true)
1095 clog << " Added " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " to the remove list" << endl;
1096
1097 LEnd->Pkg = Pkg;
1098 LEnd->Dep = End;
1099 LEnd++;
1100
1101 if (Start->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts &&
1102 Start->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes)
1103 break;
1104 }
1105 }
1106
1107 // Hm, nothing can possibly satisify this dep. Nuke it.
1108 if (VList[0] == 0 &&
1109 Start.IsNegative() == false &&
1110 (Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected)
1111 {
1112 bool Installed = Cache[I].Install();
1113 Cache.MarkKeep(I);
1114 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
1115 {
1116 // Unwind operation will be keep now
1117 if (OrOp == OrRemove)
1118 OrOp = OrKeep;
1119
1120 // Restore
1121 if (InOr == true && Installed == true)
1122 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, false);
1123
1124 if (Debug == true)
1125 clog << " Holding Back " << I.FullName(false) << " because I can't find " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1126 }
1127 else
1128 {
1129 if (Debug == true)
1130 clog << " Removing " << I.FullName(false) << " because I can't find " << Start.TargetPkg().FullName(false) << endl;
1131 if (InOr == false)
1132 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
1133 }
1134
1135 Change = true;
1136 Done = true;
1137 }
1138
1139 // Try some more
1140 if (InOr == true)
1141 continue;
1142
1143 if (Done == true)
1144 break;
1145 }
1146
1147 // Apply the kill list now
1148 if (Cache[I].InstallVer != 0)
1149 {
1150 for (PackageKill *J = KillList; J != LEnd; J++)
1151 {
1152 Change = true;
1153 if ((Cache[J->Dep] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow) == 0)
1154 {
1155 if (J->Dep.IsNegative() == true)
1156 {
1157 if (Debug == true)
1158 clog << " Fixing " << I.FullName(false) << " via remove of " << J->Pkg.FullName(false) << endl;
1159 Cache.MarkDelete(J->Pkg);
1160 }
1161 }
1162 else
1163 {
1164 if (Debug == true)
1165 clog << " Fixing " << I.FullName(false) << " via keep of " << J->Pkg.FullName(false) << endl;
1166 Cache.MarkKeep(J->Pkg, false, false);
1167 }
1168
1169 if (Counter > 1)
1170 {
1171 if (Scores[I->ID] > Scores[J->Pkg->ID])
1172 Scores[J->Pkg->ID] = Scores[I->ID];
1173 }
1174 }
1175 }
1176 }
1177 }
1178
1179 if (Debug == true)
1180 clog << "Done" << endl;
1181
1182 if (Cache.BrokenCount() != 0)
1183 {
1184 // See if this is the result of a hold
1185 pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin();
1186 for (;I.end() != true; ++I)
1187 {
1188 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == false)
1189 continue;
1190 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) != Protected)
1191 return _error->Error(_("Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages."));
1192 }
1193 return _error->Error(_("Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages."));
1194 }
1195
1196 // set the auto-flags (mvo: I'm not sure if we _really_ need this)
1197 pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin();
1198 for (;I.end() != true; ++I) {
1199 if (Cache[I].NewInstall() && !(Flags[I->ID] & PreInstalled)) {
1200 if(_config->FindI("Debug::pkgAutoRemove",false)) {
1201 std::clog << "Resolve installed new pkg: " << I.FullName(false)
1202 << " (now marking it as auto)" << std::endl;
1203 }
1204 Cache[I].Flags |= pkgCache::Flag::Auto;
1205 }
1206 }
1207
1208
1209 return true;
1210 }
1211 /*}}}*/
1212 // ProblemResolver::BreaksInstOrPolicy - Check if the given pkg is broken/*{{{*/
1213 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1214 /* This checks if the given package is broken either by a hard dependency
1215 (InstBroken()) or by introducing a new policy breakage e.g. new
1216 unsatisfied recommends for a package that was in "policy-good" state
1217
1218 Note that this is not perfect as it will ignore further breakage
1219 for already broken policy (recommends)
1220 */
1221 bool pkgProblemResolver::InstOrNewPolicyBroken(pkgCache::PkgIterator I)
1222 {
1223 // a broken install is always a problem
1224 if (Cache[I].InstBroken() == true)
1225 {
1226 if (Debug == true)
1227 std::clog << " Dependencies are not satisfied for " << I << std::endl;
1228 return true;
1229 }
1230
1231 // a newly broken policy (recommends/suggests) is a problem
1232 if (Cache[I].NowPolicyBroken() == false &&
1233 Cache[I].InstPolicyBroken() == true)
1234 {
1235 if (Debug == true)
1236 std::clog << " Policy breaks with upgrade of " << I << std::endl;
1237 return true;
1238 }
1239
1240 return false;
1241 }
1242 /*}}}*/
1243 // ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/
1244 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1245 /* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental
1246 in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the
1247 system was non-broken previously. */
1248 bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep()
1249 {
1250 std::string const solver = _config->Find("APT::Solver", "internal");
1251 if (solver != "internal") {
1252 OpTextProgress Prog(*_config);
1253 return EDSP::ResolveExternal(solver.c_str(), Cache, true, false, false, &Prog);
1254 }
1255 return ResolveByKeepInternal();
1256 }
1257 /*}}}*/
1258 // ProblemResolver::ResolveByKeepInternal - Resolve problems using keep /*{{{*/
1259 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1260 /* This is the work horse of the soft upgrade routine. It is very gental
1261 in that it does not install or remove any packages. It is assumed that the
1262 system was non-broken previously. */
1263 bool pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeepInternal()
1264 {
1265 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
1266
1267 unsigned long Size = Cache.Head().PackageCount;
1268
1269 MakeScores();
1270
1271 /* We have to order the packages so that the broken fixing pass
1272 operates from highest score to lowest. This prevents problems when
1273 high score packages cause the removal of lower score packages that
1274 would cause the removal of even lower score packages. */
1275 pkgCache::Package **PList = new pkgCache::Package *[Size];
1276 pkgCache::Package **PEnd = PList;
1277 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
1278 *PEnd++ = I;
1279 This = this;
1280 qsort(PList,PEnd - PList,sizeof(*PList),&ScoreSort);
1281
1282 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores",false) == true)
1283 {
1284 clog << "Show Scores" << endl;
1285 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
1286 if (Scores[(*K)->ID] != 0)
1287 {
1288 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*K);
1289 clog << Scores[(*K)->ID] << ' ' << Pkg << std::endl;
1290 }
1291 }
1292
1293 if (Debug == true)
1294 clog << "Entering ResolveByKeep" << endl;
1295
1296 // Consider each broken package
1297 pkgCache::Package **LastStop = 0;
1298 for (pkgCache::Package **K = PList; K != PEnd; K++)
1299 {
1300 pkgCache::PkgIterator I(Cache,*K);
1301
1302 if (Cache[I].InstallVer == 0)
1303 continue;
1304
1305 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1306 continue;
1307
1308 /* Keep the package. If this works then great, otherwise we have
1309 to be significantly more agressive and manipulate its dependencies */
1310 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0)
1311 {
1312 if (Debug == true)
1313 clog << "Keeping package " << I.FullName(false) << endl;
1314 Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false);
1315 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1316 {
1317 K = PList - 1;
1318 continue;
1319 }
1320 }
1321
1322 // Isolate the problem dependencies
1323 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;)
1324 {
1325 DepIterator Start;
1326 DepIterator End;
1327 D.GlobOr(Start,End);
1328
1329 // We only worry about critical deps.
1330 if (End.IsCritical() != true)
1331 continue;
1332
1333 // Dep is ok
1334 if ((Cache[End] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
1335 continue;
1336
1337 /* Hm, the group is broken.. I suppose the best thing to do is to
1338 is to try every combination of keep/not-keep for the set, but thats
1339 slow, and this never happens, just be conservative and assume the
1340 list of ors is in preference and keep till it starts to work. */
1341 while (true)
1342 {
1343 if (Debug == true)
1344 clog << "Package " << I.FullName(false) << " " << Start << endl;
1345
1346 // Look at all the possible provides on this package
1347 SPtrArray<pkgCache::Version *> VList = Start.AllTargets();
1348 for (pkgCache::Version **V = VList; *V != 0; V++)
1349 {
1350 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(Cache,*V);
1351 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
1352
1353 // It is not keepable
1354 if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer == 0 ||
1355 Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
1356 continue;
1357
1358 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == 0)
1359 {
1360 if (Debug == true)
1361 clog << " Keeping Package " << Pkg.FullName(false) << " due to " << Start.DepType() << endl;
1362 Cache.MarkKeep(Pkg, false, false);
1363 }
1364
1365 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1366 break;
1367 }
1368
1369 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1370 break;
1371
1372 if (Start == End)
1373 break;
1374 ++Start;
1375 }
1376
1377 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == false)
1378 break;
1379 }
1380
1381 if (InstOrNewPolicyBroken(I) == true)
1382 continue;
1383
1384 // Restart again.
1385 if (K == LastStop)
1386 return _error->Error("Internal Error, pkgProblemResolver::ResolveByKeep is looping on package %s.",I.FullName(false).c_str());
1387 LastStop = K;
1388 K = PList - 1;
1389 }
1390
1391 return true;
1392 }
1393 /*}}}*/
1394 // ProblemResolver::InstallProtect - Install all protected packages /*{{{*/
1395 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1396 /* This is used to make sure protected packages are installed */
1397 void pkgProblemResolver::InstallProtect()
1398 {
1399 pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
1400
1401 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
1402 {
1403 if ((Flags[I->ID] & Protected) == Protected)
1404 {
1405 if ((Flags[I->ID] & ToRemove) == ToRemove)
1406 Cache.MarkDelete(I);
1407 else
1408 {
1409 // preserve the information whether the package was auto
1410 // or manually installed
1411 bool autoInst = (Cache[I].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto);
1412 Cache.MarkInstall(I, false, 0, !autoInst);
1413 }
1414 }
1415 }
1416 }
1417 /*}}}*/
1418 // PrioSortList - Sort a list of versions by priority /*{{{*/
1419 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1420 /* This is ment to be used in conjunction with AllTargets to get a list
1421 of versions ordered by preference. */
1422 static pkgCache *PrioCache;
1423 static int PrioComp(const void *A,const void *B)
1424 {
1425 pkgCache::VerIterator L(*PrioCache,*(pkgCache::Version **)A);
1426 pkgCache::VerIterator R(*PrioCache,*(pkgCache::Version **)B);
1427
1428 if ((L.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential &&
1429 (R.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
1430 return 1;
1431 if ((L.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential &&
1432 (R.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential)
1433 return -1;
1434
1435 if (L->Priority != R->Priority)
1436 return R->Priority - L->Priority;
1437 return strcmp(L.ParentPkg().Name(),R.ParentPkg().Name());
1438 }
1439 void pkgPrioSortList(pkgCache &Cache,pkgCache::Version **List)
1440 {
1441 unsigned long Count = 0;
1442 PrioCache = &Cache;
1443 for (pkgCache::Version **I = List; *I != 0; I++)
1444 Count++;
1445 qsort(List,Count,sizeof(*List),PrioComp);
1446 }
1447 /*}}}*/
1448 // ListUpdate - update the cache files /*{{{*/
1449 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1450 /* This is a simple wrapper to update the cache. it will fetch stuff
1451 * from the network (or any other sources defined in sources.list)
1452 */
1453 bool ListUpdate(pkgAcquireStatus &Stat,
1454 pkgSourceList &List,
1455 int PulseInterval)
1456 {
1457 pkgAcquire::RunResult res;
1458 pkgAcquire Fetcher;
1459 if (Fetcher.Setup(&Stat, _config->FindDir("Dir::State::Lists")) == false)
1460 return false;
1461
1462 // Populate it with the source selection
1463 if (List.GetIndexes(&Fetcher) == false)
1464 return false;
1465
1466 // Run scripts
1467 RunScripts("APT::Update::Pre-Invoke");
1468
1469 // check arguments
1470 if(PulseInterval>0)
1471 res = Fetcher.Run(PulseInterval);
1472 else
1473 res = Fetcher.Run();
1474
1475 if (res == pkgAcquire::Failed)
1476 return false;
1477
1478 bool Failed = false;
1479 bool TransientNetworkFailure = false;
1480 for (pkgAcquire::ItemIterator I = Fetcher.ItemsBegin();
1481 I != Fetcher.ItemsEnd(); ++I)
1482 {
1483 if ((*I)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone)
1484 continue;
1485
1486 (*I)->Finished();
1487
1488 ::URI uri((*I)->DescURI());
1489 uri.User.clear();
1490 uri.Password.clear();
1491 string descUri = string(uri);
1492 _error->Warning(_("Failed to fetch %s %s\n"), descUri.c_str(),
1493 (*I)->ErrorText.c_str());
1494
1495 if ((*I)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatTransientNetworkError)
1496 {
1497 TransientNetworkFailure = true;
1498 continue;
1499 }
1500
1501 Failed = true;
1502 }
1503
1504 // Clean out any old list files
1505 // Keep "APT::Get::List-Cleanup" name for compatibility, but
1506 // this is really a global option for the APT library now
1507 if (!TransientNetworkFailure && !Failed &&
1508 (_config->FindB("APT::Get::List-Cleanup",true) == true &&
1509 _config->FindB("APT::List-Cleanup",true) == true))
1510 {
1511 if (Fetcher.Clean(_config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists")) == false ||
1512 Fetcher.Clean(_config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists") + "partial/") == false)
1513 // something went wrong with the clean
1514 return false;
1515 }
1516
1517 if (TransientNetworkFailure == true)
1518 _error->Warning(_("Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead."));
1519 else if (Failed == true)
1520 return _error->Error(_("Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead."));
1521
1522
1523 // Run the success scripts if all was fine
1524 if(!TransientNetworkFailure && !Failed)
1525 RunScripts("APT::Update::Post-Invoke-Success");
1526
1527 // Run the other scripts
1528 RunScripts("APT::Update::Post-Invoke");
1529 return true;
1530 }
1531 /*}}}*/