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1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2 // Description /*{{{*/
3 // $Id: mmap.cc,v 1.20 1999/10/02 04:14:54 jgg Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
5
6 MMap Class - Provides 'real' mmap or a faked mmap using read().
7
8 MMap cover class.
9
10 Some broken versions of glibc2 (libc6) have a broken definition
11 of mmap that accepts a char * -- all other systems (and libc5) use
12 void *. We can't safely do anything here that would be portable, so
13 libc6 generates warnings -- which should be errors, g++ isn't properly
14 strict.
15
16 The configure test notes that some OS's have broken private mmap's
17 so on those OS's we can't use mmap. This means we have to use
18 configure to test mmap and can't rely on the POSIX
19 _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES test.
20
21 ##################################################################### */
22 /*}}}*/
23 // Include Files /*{{{*/
24 #ifdef __GNUG__
25 #pragma implementation "apt-pkg/mmap.h"
26 #endif
27
28 #define _BSD_SOURCE
29 #include <apt-pkg/mmap.h>
30 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
31
32 #include <sys/mman.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 /*}}}*/
37
38 // MMap::MMap - Constructor /*{{{*/
39 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
40 /* */
41 MMap::MMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags) : Flags(Flags), iSize(0),
42 Base(0)
43 {
44 if ((Flags & NoImmMap) != NoImmMap)
45 Map(F);
46 }
47 /*}}}*/
48 // MMap::MMap - Constructor /*{{{*/
49 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
50 /* */
51 MMap::MMap(unsigned long Flags) : Flags(Flags), iSize(0),
52 Base(0)
53 {
54 }
55 /*}}}*/
56 // MMap::~MMap - Destructor /*{{{*/
57 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
58 /* */
59 MMap::~MMap()
60 {
61 Close();
62 }
63 /*}}}*/
64 // MMap::Map - Perform the mapping /*{{{*/
65 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
66 /* */
67 bool MMap::Map(FileFd &Fd)
68 {
69 iSize = Fd.Size();
70
71 // Set the permissions.
72 int Prot = PROT_READ;
73 int Map = MAP_SHARED;
74 if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly)
75 Prot |= PROT_WRITE;
76 if ((Flags & Public) != Public)
77 Map = MAP_PRIVATE;
78
79 if (iSize == 0)
80 return _error->Error("Can't mmap an empty file");
81
82 // Map it.
83 Base = mmap(0,iSize,Prot,Map,Fd.Fd(),0);
84 if (Base == (void *)-1)
85 return _error->Errno("mmap","Couldn't make mmap of %u bytes",iSize);
86
87 return true;
88 }
89 /*}}}*/
90 // MMap::Close - Close the map /*{{{*/
91 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
92 /* */
93 bool MMap::Close(bool DoSync)
94 {
95 if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped || Base == 0 || iSize == 0)
96 return true;
97
98 if (DoSync == true)
99 Sync();
100
101 if (munmap((char *)Base,iSize) != 0)
102 _error->Warning("Unable to munmap");
103
104 iSize = 0;
105 return true;
106 }
107 /*}}}*/
108 // MMap::Sync - Syncronize the map with the disk /*{{{*/
109 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
110 /* This is done in syncronous mode - the docs indicate that this will
111 not return till all IO is complete */
112 bool MMap::Sync()
113 {
114 if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped)
115 return true;
116
117 #ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO
118 if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly)
119 if (msync((char *)Base,iSize,MS_SYNC) != 0)
120 return _error->Errno("msync","Unable to write mmap");
121 #endif
122 return true;
123 }
124 /*}}}*/
125 // MMap::Sync - Syncronize a section of the file to disk /*{{{*/
126 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
127 /* */
128 bool MMap::Sync(unsigned long Start,unsigned long Stop)
129 {
130 if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped)
131 return true;
132
133 #ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO
134 unsigned long PSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
135 if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly)
136 if (msync((char *)Base+(int)(Start/PSize)*PSize,Stop - Start,MS_SYNC) != 0)
137 return _error->Errno("msync","Unable to write mmap");
138 #endif
139 return true;
140 }
141 /*}}}*/
142
143 // DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap - Constructor /*{{{*/
144 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
145 /* */
146 DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags,unsigned long WorkSpace) :
147 MMap(F,Flags | NoImmMap), Fd(&F), WorkSpace(WorkSpace)
148 {
149 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
150 return;
151
152 unsigned long EndOfFile = Fd->Size();
153 Fd->Seek(WorkSpace);
154 char C = 0;
155 Fd->Write(&C,sizeof(C));
156 Map(F);
157 iSize = EndOfFile;
158 }
159 /*}}}*/
160 // DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap - Constructor for a non-file backed map /*{{{*/
161 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
162 /* This is just a fancy malloc really.. */
163 DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(unsigned long Flags,unsigned long WorkSpace) :
164 MMap(Flags | NoImmMap | UnMapped), Fd(0), WorkSpace(WorkSpace)
165 {
166 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
167 return;
168
169 Base = new unsigned char[WorkSpace];
170 iSize = 0;
171 }
172 /*}}}*/
173 // DynamicMMap::~DynamicMMap - Destructor /*{{{*/
174 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
175 /* We truncate the file to the size of the memory data set */
176 DynamicMMap::~DynamicMMap()
177 {
178 if (Fd == 0)
179 {
180 delete [] (unsigned char *)Base;
181 return;
182 }
183
184 unsigned long EndOfFile = iSize;
185 Sync();
186 iSize = WorkSpace;
187 Close(false);
188 ftruncate(Fd->Fd(),EndOfFile);
189 Fd->Close();
190 }
191 /*}}}*/
192 // DynamicMMap::RawAllocate - Allocate a raw chunk of unaligned space /*{{{*/
193 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
194 /* This allocates a block of memory aligned to the given size */
195 unsigned long DynamicMMap::RawAllocate(unsigned long Size,unsigned long Aln)
196 {
197 unsigned long Result = iSize;
198 if (Aln != 0)
199 Result += Aln - (iSize%Aln);
200
201 iSize = Result + Size;
202
203 // Just in case error check
204 if (Result + Size > WorkSpace)
205 {
206 _error->Error("Dynamic MMap ran out of room");
207 return 0;
208 }
209
210 return Result;
211 }
212 /*}}}*/
213 // DynamicMMap::Allocate - Pooled aligned allocation /*{{{*/
214 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
215 /* This allocates an Item of size ItemSize so that it is aligned to its
216 size in the file. */
217 unsigned long DynamicMMap::Allocate(unsigned long ItemSize)
218 {
219 // Look for a matching pool entry
220 Pool *I;
221 Pool *Empty = 0;
222 for (I = Pools; I != Pools + PoolCount; I++)
223 {
224 if (I->ItemSize == 0)
225 Empty = I;
226 if (I->ItemSize == ItemSize)
227 break;
228 }
229
230 // No pool is allocated, use an unallocated one
231 if (I == Pools + PoolCount)
232 {
233 // Woops, we ran out, the calling code should allocate more.
234 if (Empty == 0)
235 {
236 _error->Error("Ran out of allocation pools");
237 return 0;
238 }
239
240 I = Empty;
241 I->ItemSize = ItemSize;
242 I->Count = 0;
243 }
244
245 // Out of space, allocate some more
246 if (I->Count == 0)
247 {
248 I->Count = 20*1024/ItemSize;
249 I->Start = RawAllocate(I->Count*ItemSize,ItemSize);
250 }
251
252 I->Count--;
253 unsigned long Result = I->Start;
254 I->Start += ItemSize;
255 return Result/ItemSize;
256 }
257 /*}}}*/
258 // DynamicMMap::WriteString - Write a string to the file /*{{{*/
259 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
260 /* Strings are not aligned to anything */
261 unsigned long DynamicMMap::WriteString(const char *String,
262 unsigned long Len)
263 {
264 unsigned long Result = iSize;
265 // Just in case error check
266 if (Result + Len > WorkSpace)
267 {
268 _error->Error("Dynamic MMap ran out of room");
269 return 0;
270 }
271
272 if (Len == (unsigned long)-1)
273 Len = strlen(String);
274 iSize += Len + 1;
275 memcpy((char *)Base + Result,String,Len);
276 ((char *)Base)[Result + Len] = 0;
277 return Result;
278 }
279 /*}}}*/