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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: debfile.cc,v 1.3.2.1 2004/01/16 18:58:50 mdz Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | Debian Archive File (.deb) | |
7 | ||
8 | .DEB archives are AR files containing two tars and an empty marker | |
9 | member called 'debian-binary'. The two tars contain the meta data and | |
10 | the actual archive contents. Thus this class is a very simple wrapper | |
11 | around ar/tar to simply extract the right tar files. | |
12 | ||
13 | It also uses the deb package list parser to parse the control file | |
14 | into the cache. | |
15 | ||
16 | ##################################################################### */ | |
17 | /*}}}*/ | |
18 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ | |
19 | #include <apt-pkg/debfile.h> | |
20 | #include <apt-pkg/extracttar.h> | |
21 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
22 | #include <apt-pkg/deblistparser.h> | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
25 | #include <unistd.h> | |
26 | #include <apti18n.h> | |
27 | /*}}}*/ | |
28 | ||
29 | // DebFile::debDebFile - Constructor /*{{{*/ | |
30 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
31 | /* Open the AR file and check for consistency */ | |
32 | debDebFile::debDebFile(FileFd &File) : File(File), AR(File) | |
33 | { | |
34 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
35 | return; | |
36 | ||
37 | if (!CheckMember("debian-binary")) { | |
38 | _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, missing '%s' member"), "debian-binary"); | |
39 | return; | |
40 | } | |
41 | ||
42 | if (!CheckMember("control.tar.gz")) { | |
43 | _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, missing '%s' member"), "control.tar.gz"); | |
44 | return; | |
45 | } | |
46 | ||
47 | if (!CheckMember("data.tar.gz") && | |
48 | !CheckMember("data.tar.bz2") && | |
49 | !CheckMember("data.tar.lzma")) { | |
50 | _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, it has no '%s', '%s' or '%s' member"), "data.tar.gz", "data.tar.bz2", "data.tar.lzma"); | |
51 | return; | |
52 | } | |
53 | } | |
54 | /*}}}*/ | |
55 | // DebFile::CheckMember - Check if a named member is in the archive /*{{{*/ | |
56 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
57 | /* This is used to check for a correct deb and to give nicer error messages | |
58 | for people playing around. */ | |
59 | bool debDebFile::CheckMember(const char *Name) | |
60 | { | |
61 | if (AR.FindMember(Name) == 0) | |
62 | return false; | |
63 | return true; | |
64 | } | |
65 | /*}}}*/ | |
66 | // DebFile::GotoMember - Jump to a Member /*{{{*/ | |
67 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
68 | /* Jump in the file to the start of a named member and return the information | |
69 | about that member. The caller can then read from the file up to the | |
70 | returned size. Note, since this relies on the file position this is | |
71 | a destructive operation, it also changes the last returned Member | |
72 | structure - so don't nest them! */ | |
73 | const ARArchive::Member *debDebFile::GotoMember(const char *Name) | |
74 | { | |
75 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
76 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = AR.FindMember(Name); | |
77 | if (Member == 0) | |
78 | { | |
79 | return 0; | |
80 | } | |
81 | if (File.Seek(Member->Start) == false) | |
82 | return 0; | |
83 | ||
84 | return Member; | |
85 | } | |
86 | /*}}}*/ | |
87 | // DebFile::ExtractControl - Extract Control information /*{{{*/ | |
88 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
89 | /* Extract the control information into the Database's temporary | |
90 | directory. */ | |
91 | bool debDebFile::ExtractControl(pkgDataBase &DB) | |
92 | { | |
93 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
94 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = GotoMember("control.tar.gz"); | |
95 | if (Member == 0) | |
96 | return false; | |
97 | ||
98 | // Prepare Tar | |
99 | ControlExtract Extract; | |
100 | ExtractTar Tar(File,Member->Size,"gzip"); | |
101 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
102 | return false; | |
103 | ||
104 | // Get into the temporary directory | |
105 | string Cwd = SafeGetCWD(); | |
106 | string Tmp; | |
107 | if (DB.GetMetaTmp(Tmp) == false) | |
108 | return false; | |
109 | if (chdir(Tmp.c_str()) != 0) | |
110 | return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Couldn't change to %s"),Tmp.c_str()); | |
111 | ||
112 | // Do extraction | |
113 | if (Tar.Go(Extract) == false) | |
114 | return false; | |
115 | ||
116 | // Switch out of the tmp directory. | |
117 | if (chdir(Cwd.c_str()) != 0) | |
118 | chdir("/"); | |
119 | ||
120 | return true; | |
121 | } | |
122 | /*}}}*/ | |
123 | // DebFile::ExtractArchive - Extract the archive data itself /*{{{*/ | |
124 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
125 | /* Simple wrapper around tar.. */ | |
126 | bool debDebFile::ExtractArchive(pkgDirStream &Stream) | |
127 | { | |
128 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
129 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = AR.FindMember("data.tar.gz"); | |
130 | const char *Compressor = "gzip"; | |
131 | if (Member == 0) { | |
132 | Member = AR.FindMember("data.tar.bz2"); | |
133 | Compressor = "bzip2"; | |
134 | } | |
135 | if (Member == 0) { | |
136 | Member = AR.FindMember("data.tar.lzma"); | |
137 | Compressor = "lzma"; | |
138 | } | |
139 | if (Member == 0) | |
140 | return _error->Error(_("Internal error, could not locate member")); | |
141 | if (File.Seek(Member->Start) == false) | |
142 | return false; | |
143 | ||
144 | // Prepare Tar | |
145 | ExtractTar Tar(File,Member->Size,Compressor); | |
146 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
147 | return false; | |
148 | return Tar.Go(Stream); | |
149 | } | |
150 | /*}}}*/ | |
151 | // DebFile::MergeControl - Merge the control information /*{{{*/ | |
152 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
153 | /* This reads the extracted control file into the cache and returns the | |
154 | version that was parsed. All this really does is select the correct | |
155 | parser and correct file to parse. */ | |
156 | pkgCache::VerIterator debDebFile::MergeControl(pkgDataBase &DB) | |
157 | { | |
158 | // Open the control file | |
159 | string Tmp; | |
160 | if (DB.GetMetaTmp(Tmp) == false) | |
161 | return pkgCache::VerIterator(DB.GetCache()); | |
162 | FileFd Fd(Tmp + "control",FileFd::ReadOnly); | |
163 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) | |
164 | return pkgCache::VerIterator(DB.GetCache()); | |
165 | ||
166 | // Parse it | |
167 | debListParser Parse(&Fd); | |
168 | pkgCache::VerIterator Ver(DB.GetCache()); | |
169 | if (DB.GetGenerator().MergeList(Parse,&Ver) == false) | |
170 | return pkgCache::VerIterator(DB.GetCache()); | |
171 | ||
172 | if (Ver.end() == true) | |
173 | _error->Error(_("Failed to locate a valid control file")); | |
174 | return Ver; | |
175 | } | |
176 | /*}}}*/ | |
177 | ||
178 | // DebFile::ControlExtract::DoItem - Control Tar Extraction /*{{{*/ | |
179 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
180 | /* This directory stream handler for the control tar handles extracting | |
181 | it into the temporary meta directory. It only extracts files, it does | |
182 | not create directories, links or anything else. */ | |
183 | bool debDebFile::ControlExtract::DoItem(Item &Itm,int &Fd) | |
184 | { | |
185 | if (Itm.Type != Item::File) | |
186 | return true; | |
187 | ||
188 | /* Cleanse the file name, prevent people from trying to unpack into | |
189 | absolute paths, .., etc */ | |
190 | for (char *I = Itm.Name; *I != 0; I++) | |
191 | if (*I == '/') | |
192 | *I = '_'; | |
193 | ||
194 | /* Force the ownership to be root and ensure correct permissions, | |
195 | go-w, the rest are left untouched */ | |
196 | Itm.UID = 0; | |
197 | Itm.GID = 0; | |
198 | Itm.Mode &= ~(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH); | |
199 | ||
200 | return pkgDirStream::DoItem(Itm,Fd); | |
201 | } | |
202 | /*}}}*/ | |
203 | ||
204 | // MemControlExtract::DoItem - Check if it is the control file /*{{{*/ | |
205 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
206 | /* This sets up to extract the control block member file into a memory | |
207 | block of just the right size. All other files go into the bit bucket. */ | |
208 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::DoItem(Item &Itm,int &Fd) | |
209 | { | |
210 | // At the control file, allocate buffer memory. | |
211 | if (Member == Itm.Name) | |
212 | { | |
213 | delete [] Control; | |
214 | Control = new char[Itm.Size+2]; | |
215 | IsControl = true; | |
216 | Fd = -2; // Signal to pass to Process | |
217 | Length = Itm.Size; | |
218 | } | |
219 | else | |
220 | IsControl = false; | |
221 | ||
222 | return true; | |
223 | } | |
224 | /*}}}*/ | |
225 | // MemControlExtract::Process - Process extracting the control file /*{{{*/ | |
226 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
227 | /* Just memcopy the block from the tar extractor and put it in the right | |
228 | place in the pre-allocated memory block. */ | |
229 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::Process(Item &Itm,const unsigned char *Data, | |
230 | unsigned long Size,unsigned long Pos) | |
231 | { | |
232 | memcpy(Control + Pos, Data,Size); | |
233 | return true; | |
234 | } | |
235 | /*}}}*/ | |
236 | // MemControlExtract::Read - Read the control information from the deb /*{{{*/ | |
237 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
238 | /* This uses the internal tar extractor to fetch the control file, and then | |
239 | it parses it into a tag section parser. */ | |
240 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::Read(debDebFile &Deb) | |
241 | { | |
242 | // Get the archive member and positition the file | |
243 | const ARArchive::Member *Member = Deb.GotoMember("control.tar.gz"); | |
244 | if (Member == 0) | |
245 | return false; | |
246 | ||
247 | // Extract it. | |
248 | ExtractTar Tar(Deb.GetFile(),Member->Size,"gzip"); | |
249 | if (Tar.Go(*this) == false) | |
250 | return false; | |
251 | ||
252 | if (Control == 0) | |
253 | return true; | |
254 | ||
255 | Control[Length] = '\n'; | |
256 | Control[Length+1] = '\n'; | |
257 | if (Section.Scan(Control,Length+2) == false) | |
258 | return _error->Error(_("Unparsable control file")); | |
259 | return true; | |
260 | } | |
261 | /*}}}*/ | |
262 | // MemControlExtract::TakeControl - Parse a memory block /*{{{*/ | |
263 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
264 | /* The given memory block is loaded into the parser and parsed as a control | |
265 | record. */ | |
266 | bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::TakeControl(const void *Data,unsigned long Size) | |
267 | { | |
268 | delete [] Control; | |
269 | Control = new char[Size+2]; | |
270 | Length = Size; | |
271 | memcpy(Control,Data,Size); | |
272 | ||
273 | Control[Length] = '\n'; | |
274 | Control[Length+1] = '\n'; | |
275 | return Section.Scan(Control,Length+2); | |
276 | } | |
277 | /*}}}*/ | |
278 |