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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
10639577 3// $Id: pkgcache.cc,v 1.33 2001/03/05 02:43:28 jgg Exp $
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4/* ######################################################################
5
6 Package Cache - Accessor code for the cache
7
094a497d 8 Please see doc/apt-pkg/cache.sgml for a more detailed description of
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9 this format. Also be sure to keep that file up-to-date!!
10
11 This is the general utility functions for cache managment. They provide
12 a complete set of accessor functions for the cache. The cacheiterators
13 header contains the STL-like iterators that can be used to easially
14 navigate the cache as well as seemlessly dereference the mmap'd
15 indexes. Use these always.
16
17 The main class provides for ways to get package indexes and some
18 general lookup functions to start the iterators.
19
20 ##################################################################### */
21 /*}}}*/
22// Include Files /*{{{*/
6c139d6e 23#ifdef __GNUG__
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24#pragma implementation "apt-pkg/pkgcache.h"
25#pragma implementation "apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h"
6c139d6e 26#endif
b2e465d6 27
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28#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
29#include <apt-pkg/version.h>
30#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
231fea14 31#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
b2e465d6 32#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
578bfd0a 33
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34#include <apti18n.h>
35
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36#include <string>
37#include <sys/stat.h>
38#include <unistd.h>
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39
40#include <system.h>
41
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42 /*}}}*/
43
44// Cache::Header::Header - Constructor /*{{{*/
45// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
46/* Simply initialize the header */
47pkgCache::Header::Header()
48{
49 Signature = 0x98FE76DC;
50
51 /* Whenever the structures change the major version should be bumped,
52 whenever the generator changes the minor version should be bumped. */
204fbdcc 53 MajorVersion = 3;
231fea14 54 MinorVersion = 5;
b2e465d6 55 Dirty = false;
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56
57 HeaderSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Header);
58 PackageSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Package);
59 PackageFileSz = sizeof(pkgCache::PackageFile);
60 VersionSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Version);
61 DependencySz = sizeof(pkgCache::Dependency);
62 ProvidesSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Provides);
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63 VerFileSz = sizeof(pkgCache::VerFile);
64
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65 PackageCount = 0;
66 VersionCount = 0;
67 DependsCount = 0;
68 PackageFileCount = 0;
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69 VerFileCount = 0;
70 ProvidesCount = 0;
ad00ae81 71 MaxVerFileSize = 0;
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72
73 FileList = 0;
74 StringList = 0;
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75 VerSysName = 0;
76 Architecture = 0;
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77 memset(HashTable,0,sizeof(HashTable));
78 memset(Pools,0,sizeof(Pools));
79}
80 /*}}}*/
81// Cache::Header::CheckSizes - Check if the two headers have same *sz /*{{{*/
82// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
83/* */
84bool pkgCache::Header::CheckSizes(Header &Against) const
85{
86 if (HeaderSz == Against.HeaderSz &&
87 PackageSz == Against.PackageSz &&
88 PackageFileSz == Against.PackageFileSz &&
89 VersionSz == Against.VersionSz &&
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90 DependencySz == Against.DependencySz &&
91 VerFileSz == Against.VerFileSz &&
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92 ProvidesSz == Against.ProvidesSz)
93 return true;
94 return false;
95}
96 /*}}}*/
97
98// Cache::pkgCache - Constructor /*{{{*/
99// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
100/* */
b2e465d6 101pkgCache::pkgCache(MMap *Map, bool DoMap) : Map(*Map)
578bfd0a 102{
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103 if (DoMap == true)
104 ReMap();
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105}
106 /*}}}*/
107// Cache::ReMap - Reopen the cache file /*{{{*/
108// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
109/* If the file is already closed then this will open it open it. */
110bool pkgCache::ReMap()
111{
112 // Apply the typecasts.
113 HeaderP = (Header *)Map.Data();
114 PkgP = (Package *)Map.Data();
dcb79bae 115 VerFileP = (VerFile *)Map.Data();
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116 PkgFileP = (PackageFile *)Map.Data();
117 VerP = (Version *)Map.Data();
118 ProvideP = (Provides *)Map.Data();
119 DepP = (Dependency *)Map.Data();
120 StringItemP = (StringItem *)Map.Data();
121 StrP = (char *)Map.Data();
122
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123 if (Map.Size() == 0 || HeaderP == 0)
124 return _error->Error(_("Empty package cache"));
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125
126 // Check the header
127 Header DefHeader;
128 if (HeaderP->Signature != DefHeader.Signature ||
129 HeaderP->Dirty == true)
b2e465d6 130 return _error->Error(_("The package cache file is corrupted"));
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131
132 if (HeaderP->MajorVersion != DefHeader.MajorVersion ||
133 HeaderP->MinorVersion != DefHeader.MinorVersion ||
134 HeaderP->CheckSizes(DefHeader) == false)
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135 return _error->Error(_("The package cache file is an incompatible version"));
136
137 // Locate our VS..
138 if (HeaderP->VerSysName == 0 ||
139 (VS = pkgVersioningSystem::GetVS(StrP + HeaderP->VerSysName)) == 0)
140 return _error->Error(_("This APT does not support the Versioning System '%s'"),StrP + HeaderP->VerSysName);
141
142 // Chcek the arhcitecture
143 if (HeaderP->Architecture == 0 ||
144 _config->Find("APT::Architecture") != StrP + HeaderP->Architecture)
145 return _error->Error(_("The package cache was build for a different architecture"));
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146 return true;
147}
148 /*}}}*/
149// Cache::Hash - Hash a string /*{{{*/
150// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
151/* This is used to generate the hash entries for the HashTable. With my
152 package list from bo this function gets 94% table usage on a 512 item
153 table (480 used items) */
f9eec0e7 154unsigned long pkgCache::sHash(string Str) const
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155{
156 unsigned long Hash = 0;
157 for (const char *I = Str.begin(); I != Str.end(); I++)
231fea14 158 Hash = 5*Hash + tolower(*I);
f9eec0e7 159 return Hash % _count(HeaderP->HashTable);
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160}
161
f9eec0e7 162unsigned long pkgCache::sHash(const char *Str) const
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163{
164 unsigned long Hash = 0;
f9eec0e7 165 for (const char *I = Str; *I != 0; I++)
231fea14 166 Hash = 5*Hash + tolower(*I);
f9eec0e7 167 return Hash % _count(HeaderP->HashTable);
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168}
169
170 /*}}}*/
171// Cache::FindPkg - Locate a package by name /*{{{*/
172// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
173/* Returns 0 on error, pointer to the package otherwise */
174pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::FindPkg(string Name)
175{
176 // Look at the hash bucket
177 Package *Pkg = PkgP + HeaderP->HashTable[Hash(Name)];
178 for (; Pkg != PkgP; Pkg = PkgP + Pkg->NextPackage)
179 {
c1a22377 180 if (Pkg->Name != 0 && StrP[Pkg->Name] == Name[0] &&
231fea14 181 stringcasecmp(Name.begin(),Name.end(),StrP + Pkg->Name) == 0)
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182 return PkgIterator(*this,Pkg);
183 }
184 return PkgIterator(*this,0);
185}
186 /*}}}*/
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187// Cache::CompTypeDeb - Return a string describing the compare type /*{{{*/
188// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
189/* This returns a string representation of the dependency compare
190 type in the weird debian style.. */
191const char *pkgCache::CompTypeDeb(unsigned char Comp)
192{
193 const char *Ops[] = {"","<=",">=","<<",">>","=","!="};
194 if ((unsigned)(Comp & 0xF) < 7)
195 return Ops[Comp & 0xF];
196 return "";
197}
198 /*}}}*/
199// Cache::CompType - Return a string describing the compare type /*{{{*/
200// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
201/* This returns a string representation of the dependency compare
202 type */
203const char *pkgCache::CompType(unsigned char Comp)
204{
205 const char *Ops[] = {"","<=",">=","<",">","=","!="};
206 if ((unsigned)(Comp & 0xF) < 7)
207 return Ops[Comp & 0xF];
208 return "";
209}
210 /*}}}*/
211// Cache::DepType - Return a string describing the dep type /*{{{*/
212// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
213/* */
214const char *pkgCache::DepType(unsigned char Type)
215{
216 const char *Types[] = {"",_("Depends"),_("PreDepends"),_("Suggests"),
217 _("Recommends"),_("Conflicts"),_("Replaces"),
218 _("Obsoletes")};
219 if (Type < 8)
220 return Types[Type];
221 return "";
222}
223 /*}}}*/
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224// Cache::Priority - Convert a priority value to a string /*{{{*/
225// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
226/* */
227const char *pkgCache::Priority(unsigned char Prio)
228{
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229 const char *Mapping[] = {0,_("important"),_("required"),_("standard"),
230 _("optional"),_("extra")};
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231 if (Prio < _count(Mapping))
232 return Mapping[Prio];
233 return 0;
234}
235 /*}}}*/
578bfd0a 236
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237// Bases for iterator classes /*{{{*/
238void pkgCache::VerIterator::_dummy() {}
239void pkgCache::DepIterator::_dummy() {}
240void pkgCache::PrvIterator::_dummy() {}
241 /*}}}*/
242// PkgIterator::operator ++ - Postfix incr /*{{{*/
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243// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
244/* This will advance to the next logical package in the hash table. */
245void pkgCache::PkgIterator::operator ++(int)
246{
247 // Follow the current links
248 if (Pkg != Owner->PkgP)
249 Pkg = Owner->PkgP + Pkg->NextPackage;
b2e465d6 250
578bfd0a 251 // Follow the hash table
b2e465d6 252 while (Pkg == Owner->PkgP && (HashIndex+1) < (signed)_count(Owner->HeaderP->HashTable))
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253 {
254 HashIndex++;
255 Pkg = Owner->PkgP + Owner->HeaderP->HashTable[HashIndex];
256 }
257};
258 /*}}}*/
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259// PkgIterator::State - Check the State of the package /*{{{*/
260// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
261/* By this we mean if it is either cleanly installed or cleanly removed. */
262pkgCache::PkgIterator::OkState pkgCache::PkgIterator::State() const
d38b7b3d 263{
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264 if (Pkg->InstState == pkgCache::State::ReInstReq ||
265 Pkg->InstState == pkgCache::State::HoldReInstReq)
266 return NeedsUnpack;
267
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268 if (Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::UnPacked ||
269 Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured)
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270 return NeedsConfigure;
271
a005475e 272 if (Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled ||
7d4f285b 273 Pkg->InstState != pkgCache::State::Ok)
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274 return NeedsUnpack;
275
276 return NeedsNothing;
277}
278 /*}}}*/
279// DepIterator::IsCritical - Returns true if the dep is important /*{{{*/
280// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
281/* Currently critical deps are defined as depends, predepends and
282 conflicts. */
283bool pkgCache::DepIterator::IsCritical()
284{
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285 if (Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
286 Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes ||
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287 Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends ||
288 Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
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289 return true;
290 return false;
291}
292 /*}}}*/
293// DepIterator::SmartTargetPkg - Resolve dep target pointers w/provides /*{{{*/
294// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
295/* This intellegently looks at dep target packages and tries to figure
296 out which package should be used. This is needed to nicely handle
297 provide mapping. If the target package has no other providing packages
298 then it returned. Otherwise the providing list is looked at to
299 see if there is one one unique providing package if so it is returned.
300 Otherwise true is returned and the target package is set. The return
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301 result indicates whether the node should be expandable
302
303 In Conjunction with the DepCache the value of Result may not be
304 super-good since the policy may have made it uninstallable. Using
305 AllTargets is better in this case. */
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306bool pkgCache::DepIterator::SmartTargetPkg(PkgIterator &Result)
307{
308 Result = TargetPkg();
309
310 // No provides at all
311 if (Result->ProvidesList == 0)
312 return false;
313
314 // There is the Base package and the providing ones which is at least 2
315 if (Result->VersionList != 0)
316 return true;
317
318 /* We have to skip over indirect provisions of the package that
319 owns the dependency. For instance, if libc5-dev depends on the
320 virtual package libc-dev which is provided by libc5-dev and libc6-dev
321 we must ignore libc5-dev when considering the provides list. */
322 PrvIterator PStart = Result.ProvidesList();
323 for (; PStart.end() != true && PStart.OwnerPkg() == ParentPkg(); PStart++);
324
325 // Nothing but indirect self provides
326 if (PStart.end() == true)
327 return false;
328
329 // Check for single packages in the provides list
330 PrvIterator P = PStart;
331 for (; P.end() != true; P++)
332 {
333 // Skip over self provides
334 if (P.OwnerPkg() == ParentPkg())
335 continue;
336 if (PStart.OwnerPkg() != P.OwnerPkg())
337 break;
338 }
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339
340 Result = PStart.OwnerPkg();
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341
342 // Check for non dups
343 if (P.end() != true)
344 return true;
b2e465d6 345
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346 return false;
347}
348 /*}}}*/
349// DepIterator::AllTargets - Returns the set of all possible targets /*{{{*/
350// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
b2e465d6 351/* This is a more useful version of TargetPkg() that follows versioned
578bfd0a 352 provides. It includes every possible package-version that could satisfy
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353 the dependency. The last item in the list has a 0. The resulting pointer
354 must be delete [] 'd */
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355pkgCache::Version **pkgCache::DepIterator::AllTargets()
356{
357 Version **Res = 0;
358 unsigned long Size =0;
359 while (1)
360 {
361 Version **End = Res;
362 PkgIterator DPkg = TargetPkg();
363
364 // Walk along the actual package providing versions
365 for (VerIterator I = DPkg.VersionList(); I.end() == false; I++)
366 {
b2e465d6 367 if (Owner->VS->CheckDep(I.VerStr(),Dep->CompareOp,TargetVer()) == false)
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368 continue;
369
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370 if ((Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
371 Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes) &&
f07b5628 372 ParentPkg() == I.ParentPkg())
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373 continue;
374
375 Size++;
376 if (Res != 0)
377 *End++ = I;
378 }
379
380 // Follow all provides
381 for (PrvIterator I = DPkg.ProvidesList(); I.end() == false; I++)
382 {
b2e465d6 383 if (Owner->VS->CheckDep(I.ProvideVersion(),Dep->CompareOp,TargetVer()) == false)
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384 continue;
385
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386 if ((Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
387 Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes) &&
f07b5628 388 ParentPkg() == I.OwnerPkg())
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389 continue;
390
391 Size++;
392 if (Res != 0)
393 *End++ = I.OwnerVer();
394 }
395
396 // Do it again and write it into the array
397 if (Res == 0)
398 {
399 Res = new Version *[Size+1];
400 Size = 0;
401 }
402 else
403 {
404 *End = 0;
405 break;
406 }
407 }
408
409 return Res;
410}
411 /*}}}*/
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412// DepIterator::GlobOr - Compute an OR group /*{{{*/
413// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
414/* This Takes an iterator, iterates past the current dependency grouping
415 and returns Start and End so that so End is the final element
416 in the group, if End == Start then D is End++ and End is the
417 dependency D was pointing to. Use in loops to iterate sensibly. */
418void pkgCache::DepIterator::GlobOr(DepIterator &Start,DepIterator &End)
419{
420 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
421 Start = *this;
422 End = *this;
018f1533 423 for (bool LastOR = true; end() == false && LastOR == true;)
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424 {
425 LastOR = (Dep->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or;
018f1533 426 (*this)++;
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427 if (LastOR == true)
428 End = (*this);
429 }
430}
431 /*}}}*/
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432// VerIterator::CompareVer - Fast version compare for same pkgs /*{{{*/
433// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
434/* This just looks over the version list to see if B is listed before A. In
435 most cases this will return in under 4 checks, ver lists are short. */
436int pkgCache::VerIterator::CompareVer(const VerIterator &B) const
437{
438 // Check if they are equal
439 if (*this == B)
440 return 0;
441 if (end() == true)
442 return -1;
443 if (B.end() == true)
444 return 1;
445
446 /* Start at A and look for B. If B is found then A > B otherwise
447 B was before A so A < B */
448 VerIterator I = *this;
449 for (;I.end() == false; I++)
450 if (I == B)
451 return 1;
452 return -1;
453}
454 /*}}}*/
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455// VerIterator::Downloadable - Checks if the version is downloadable /*{{{*/
456// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
457/* */
458bool pkgCache::VerIterator::Downloadable() const
459{
460 VerFileIterator Files = FileList();
461 for (; Files.end() == false; Files++)
f07b5628 462 if ((Files.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) != pkgCache::Flag::NotSource)
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463 return true;
464 return false;
465}
466 /*}}}*/
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467// VerIterator::Automatic - Check if this version is 'automatic' /*{{{*/
468// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
469/* This checks to see if any of the versions files are not NotAutomatic.
470 True if this version is selectable for automatic installation. */
471bool pkgCache::VerIterator::Automatic() const
472{
473 VerFileIterator Files = FileList();
474 for (; Files.end() == false; Files++)
475 if ((Files.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic) != pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic)
476 return true;
477 return false;
478}
479 /*}}}*/
480// VerIterator::NewestFile - Return the newest file version relation /*{{{*/
481// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
482/* This looks at the version numbers associated with all of the sources
483 this version is in and returns the highest.*/
484pkgCache::VerFileIterator pkgCache::VerIterator::NewestFile() const
485{
486 VerFileIterator Files = FileList();
487 VerFileIterator Highest = Files;
488 for (; Files.end() == false; Files++)
489 {
b2e465d6 490 if (Owner->VS->CmpReleaseVer(Files.File().Version(),Highest.File().Version()) > 0)
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491 Highest = Files;
492 }
493
494 return Highest;
495}
496 /*}}}*/
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497// VerIterator::RelStr - Release description string /*{{{*/
498// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
499/* This describes the version from a release-centric manner. The output is a
500 list of Label:Version/Archive */
501string pkgCache::VerIterator::RelStr()
502{
503 bool First = true;
504 string Res;
505 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator I = this->FileList(); I.end() == false; I++)
506 {
507 // Do not print 'not source' entries'
508 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator File = I.File();
509 if ((File->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) == pkgCache::Flag::NotSource)
510 continue;
511
512 // See if we have already printed this out..
513 bool Seen = false;
514 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator J = this->FileList(); I != J; J++)
515 {
516 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator File2 = J.File();
517 if (File2->Label == 0 || File->Label == 0)
518 continue;
519
520 if (strcmp(File.Label(),File2.Label()) != 0)
521 continue;
522
523 if (File2->Version == File->Version)
524 {
525 Seen = true;
526 break;
527 }
10639577 528 if (File2->Version == 0 || File->Version == 0)
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529 break;
530 if (strcmp(File.Version(),File2.Version()) == 0)
531 Seen = true;
532 }
533
534 if (Seen == true)
535 continue;
536
537 if (First == false)
538 Res += ", ";
539 else
540 First = false;
541
542 if (File->Label != 0)
543 Res = Res + File.Label() + ':';
544
545 if (File->Archive != 0)
546 {
547 if (File->Version == 0)
548 Res += File.Archive();
549 else
550 Res = Res + File.Version() + '/' + File.Archive();
551 }
552 else
553 {
554 // No release file, print the host name that this came from
555 if (File->Site == 0 || File.Site()[0] == 0)
556 Res += "localhost";
557 else
558 Res += File.Site();
559 }
560 }
561 return Res;
562}
563 /*}}}*/
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564// PkgFileIterator::IsOk - Checks if the cache is in sync with the file /*{{{*/
565// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
566/* This stats the file and compares its stats with the ones that were
567 stored during generation. Date checks should probably also be
568 included here. */
569bool pkgCache::PkgFileIterator::IsOk()
570{
571 struct stat Buf;
572 if (stat(FileName(),&Buf) != 0)
573 return false;
574
575 if (Buf.st_size != (signed)File->Size || Buf.st_mtime != File->mtime)
576 return false;
577
578 return true;
579}
580 /*}}}*/