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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
231fea14 3// $Id: pkgcache.cc,v 1.30 1999/12/05 05:37:45 jgg Exp $
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4/* ######################################################################
5
6 Package Cache - Accessor code for the cache
7
094a497d 8 Please see doc/apt-pkg/cache.sgml for a more detailed description of
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9 this format. Also be sure to keep that file up-to-date!!
10
11 This is the general utility functions for cache managment. They provide
12 a complete set of accessor functions for the cache. The cacheiterators
13 header contains the STL-like iterators that can be used to easially
14 navigate the cache as well as seemlessly dereference the mmap'd
15 indexes. Use these always.
16
17 The main class provides for ways to get package indexes and some
18 general lookup functions to start the iterators.
19
20 ##################################################################### */
21 /*}}}*/
22// Include Files /*{{{*/
6c139d6e 23#ifdef __GNUG__
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24#pragma implementation "apt-pkg/pkgcache.h"
25#pragma implementation "apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h"
6c139d6e 26#endif
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27#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
28#include <apt-pkg/version.h>
29#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
231fea14 30#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
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31#include <system.h>
32
33#include <string>
34#include <sys/stat.h>
35#include <unistd.h>
36 /*}}}*/
37
38// Cache::Header::Header - Constructor /*{{{*/
39// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
40/* Simply initialize the header */
41pkgCache::Header::Header()
42{
43 Signature = 0x98FE76DC;
44
45 /* Whenever the structures change the major version should be bumped,
46 whenever the generator changes the minor version should be bumped. */
204fbdcc 47 MajorVersion = 3;
231fea14 48 MinorVersion = 5;
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49 Dirty = true;
50
51 HeaderSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Header);
52 PackageSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Package);
53 PackageFileSz = sizeof(pkgCache::PackageFile);
54 VersionSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Version);
55 DependencySz = sizeof(pkgCache::Dependency);
56 ProvidesSz = sizeof(pkgCache::Provides);
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57 VerFileSz = sizeof(pkgCache::VerFile);
58
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59 PackageCount = 0;
60 VersionCount = 0;
61 DependsCount = 0;
62 PackageFileCount = 0;
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63 VerFileCount = 0;
64 ProvidesCount = 0;
ad00ae81 65 MaxVerFileSize = 0;
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66
67 FileList = 0;
68 StringList = 0;
69 memset(HashTable,0,sizeof(HashTable));
70 memset(Pools,0,sizeof(Pools));
71}
72 /*}}}*/
73// Cache::Header::CheckSizes - Check if the two headers have same *sz /*{{{*/
74// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
75/* */
76bool pkgCache::Header::CheckSizes(Header &Against) const
77{
78 if (HeaderSz == Against.HeaderSz &&
79 PackageSz == Against.PackageSz &&
80 PackageFileSz == Against.PackageFileSz &&
81 VersionSz == Against.VersionSz &&
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82 DependencySz == Against.DependencySz &&
83 VerFileSz == Against.VerFileSz &&
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84 ProvidesSz == Against.ProvidesSz)
85 return true;
86 return false;
87}
88 /*}}}*/
89
90// Cache::pkgCache - Constructor /*{{{*/
91// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
92/* */
93pkgCache::pkgCache(MMap &Map) : Map(Map)
94{
95 ReMap();
96}
97 /*}}}*/
98// Cache::ReMap - Reopen the cache file /*{{{*/
99// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
100/* If the file is already closed then this will open it open it. */
101bool pkgCache::ReMap()
102{
103 // Apply the typecasts.
104 HeaderP = (Header *)Map.Data();
105 PkgP = (Package *)Map.Data();
dcb79bae 106 VerFileP = (VerFile *)Map.Data();
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107 PkgFileP = (PackageFile *)Map.Data();
108 VerP = (Version *)Map.Data();
109 ProvideP = (Provides *)Map.Data();
110 DepP = (Dependency *)Map.Data();
111 StringItemP = (StringItem *)Map.Data();
112 StrP = (char *)Map.Data();
113
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114 if (Map.Size() == 0)
115 return false;
116
117 // Check the header
118 Header DefHeader;
119 if (HeaderP->Signature != DefHeader.Signature ||
120 HeaderP->Dirty == true)
121 return _error->Error("The package cache file is corrupted");
122
123 if (HeaderP->MajorVersion != DefHeader.MajorVersion ||
124 HeaderP->MinorVersion != DefHeader.MinorVersion ||
125 HeaderP->CheckSizes(DefHeader) == false)
126 return _error->Error("The package cache file is an incompatible version");
127
128 return true;
129}
130 /*}}}*/
131// Cache::Hash - Hash a string /*{{{*/
132// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
133/* This is used to generate the hash entries for the HashTable. With my
134 package list from bo this function gets 94% table usage on a 512 item
135 table (480 used items) */
f9eec0e7 136unsigned long pkgCache::sHash(string Str) const
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137{
138 unsigned long Hash = 0;
139 for (const char *I = Str.begin(); I != Str.end(); I++)
231fea14 140 Hash = 5*Hash + tolower(*I);
f9eec0e7 141 return Hash % _count(HeaderP->HashTable);
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142}
143
f9eec0e7 144unsigned long pkgCache::sHash(const char *Str) const
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145{
146 unsigned long Hash = 0;
f9eec0e7 147 for (const char *I = Str; *I != 0; I++)
231fea14 148 Hash = 5*Hash + tolower(*I);
f9eec0e7 149 return Hash % _count(HeaderP->HashTable);
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150}
151
152 /*}}}*/
153// Cache::FindPkg - Locate a package by name /*{{{*/
154// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
155/* Returns 0 on error, pointer to the package otherwise */
156pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::FindPkg(string Name)
157{
158 // Look at the hash bucket
159 Package *Pkg = PkgP + HeaderP->HashTable[Hash(Name)];
160 for (; Pkg != PkgP; Pkg = PkgP + Pkg->NextPackage)
161 {
c1a22377 162 if (Pkg->Name != 0 && StrP[Pkg->Name] == Name[0] &&
231fea14 163 stringcasecmp(Name.begin(),Name.end(),StrP + Pkg->Name) == 0)
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164 return PkgIterator(*this,Pkg);
165 }
166 return PkgIterator(*this,0);
167}
168 /*}}}*/
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169// Cache::Priority - Convert a priority value to a string /*{{{*/
170// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
171/* */
172const char *pkgCache::Priority(unsigned char Prio)
173{
174 const char *Mapping[] = {0,"important","required","standard","optional","extra"};
175 if (Prio < _count(Mapping))
176 return Mapping[Prio];
177 return 0;
178}
179 /*}}}*/
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180// Cache::GetCandidateVer - Returns the Candidate install version /*{{{*/
181// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
182/* The default just returns the highest available version that is not
183 a source and automatic */
184pkgCache::VerIterator pkgCache::GetCandidateVer(PkgIterator Pkg,
185 bool AllowCurrent)
186{
187 /* Not source/not automatic versions cannot be a candidate version
188 unless they are already installed */
189 VerIterator Last(*this,0);
190
191 for (VerIterator I = Pkg.VersionList(); I.end() == false; I++)
192 {
193 if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == I && AllowCurrent == true)
194 return I;
195
196 for (VerFileIterator J = I.FileList(); J.end() == false; J++)
197 {
198 if ((J.File()->Flags & Flag::NotSource) != 0)
199 continue;
200
201 /* Stash the highest version of a not-automatic source, we use it
202 if there is nothing better */
203 if ((J.File()->Flags & Flag::NotAutomatic) != 0)
204 {
205 if (Last.end() == true)
206 Last = I;
207 continue;
208 }
209
210 return I;
211 }
212 }
213
214 return Last;
215}
216 /*}}}*/
578bfd0a 217
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218// Bases for iterator classes /*{{{*/
219void pkgCache::VerIterator::_dummy() {}
220void pkgCache::DepIterator::_dummy() {}
221void pkgCache::PrvIterator::_dummy() {}
222 /*}}}*/
223// PkgIterator::operator ++ - Postfix incr /*{{{*/
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224// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
225/* This will advance to the next logical package in the hash table. */
226void pkgCache::PkgIterator::operator ++(int)
227{
228 // Follow the current links
229 if (Pkg != Owner->PkgP)
230 Pkg = Owner->PkgP + Pkg->NextPackage;
231
232 // Follow the hash table
233 while (Pkg == Owner->PkgP && HashIndex < (signed)_count(Owner->HeaderP->HashTable))
234 {
235 HashIndex++;
236 Pkg = Owner->PkgP + Owner->HeaderP->HashTable[HashIndex];
237 }
238};
239 /*}}}*/
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240// PkgIterator::State - Check the State of the package /*{{{*/
241// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
242/* By this we mean if it is either cleanly installed or cleanly removed. */
243pkgCache::PkgIterator::OkState pkgCache::PkgIterator::State() const
d38b7b3d 244{
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245 if (Pkg->InstState == pkgCache::State::ReInstReq ||
246 Pkg->InstState == pkgCache::State::HoldReInstReq)
247 return NeedsUnpack;
248
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249 if (Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::UnPacked ||
250 Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured)
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251 return NeedsConfigure;
252
a005475e 253 if (Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled ||
7d4f285b 254 Pkg->InstState != pkgCache::State::Ok)
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255 return NeedsUnpack;
256
257 return NeedsNothing;
258}
259 /*}}}*/
260// DepIterator::IsCritical - Returns true if the dep is important /*{{{*/
261// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
262/* Currently critical deps are defined as depends, predepends and
263 conflicts. */
264bool pkgCache::DepIterator::IsCritical()
265{
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266 if (Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
267 Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends ||
268 Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
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269 return true;
270 return false;
271}
272 /*}}}*/
273// DepIterator::SmartTargetPkg - Resolve dep target pointers w/provides /*{{{*/
274// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
275/* This intellegently looks at dep target packages and tries to figure
276 out which package should be used. This is needed to nicely handle
277 provide mapping. If the target package has no other providing packages
278 then it returned. Otherwise the providing list is looked at to
279 see if there is one one unique providing package if so it is returned.
280 Otherwise true is returned and the target package is set. The return
281 result indicates whether the node should be expandable */
282bool pkgCache::DepIterator::SmartTargetPkg(PkgIterator &Result)
283{
284 Result = TargetPkg();
285
286 // No provides at all
287 if (Result->ProvidesList == 0)
288 return false;
289
290 // There is the Base package and the providing ones which is at least 2
291 if (Result->VersionList != 0)
292 return true;
293
294 /* We have to skip over indirect provisions of the package that
295 owns the dependency. For instance, if libc5-dev depends on the
296 virtual package libc-dev which is provided by libc5-dev and libc6-dev
297 we must ignore libc5-dev when considering the provides list. */
298 PrvIterator PStart = Result.ProvidesList();
299 for (; PStart.end() != true && PStart.OwnerPkg() == ParentPkg(); PStart++);
300
301 // Nothing but indirect self provides
302 if (PStart.end() == true)
303 return false;
304
305 // Check for single packages in the provides list
306 PrvIterator P = PStart;
307 for (; P.end() != true; P++)
308 {
309 // Skip over self provides
310 if (P.OwnerPkg() == ParentPkg())
311 continue;
312 if (PStart.OwnerPkg() != P.OwnerPkg())
313 break;
314 }
315
316 // Check for non dups
317 if (P.end() != true)
318 return true;
319 Result = PStart.OwnerPkg();
320 return false;
321}
322 /*}}}*/
323// DepIterator::AllTargets - Returns the set of all possible targets /*{{{*/
324// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
325/* This is a more usefull version of TargetPkg() that follows versioned
326 provides. It includes every possible package-version that could satisfy
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327 the dependency. The last item in the list has a 0. The resulting pointer
328 must be delete [] 'd */
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329pkgCache::Version **pkgCache::DepIterator::AllTargets()
330{
331 Version **Res = 0;
332 unsigned long Size =0;
333 while (1)
334 {
335 Version **End = Res;
336 PkgIterator DPkg = TargetPkg();
337
338 // Walk along the actual package providing versions
339 for (VerIterator I = DPkg.VersionList(); I.end() == false; I++)
340 {
341 if (pkgCheckDep(TargetVer(),I.VerStr(),Dep->CompareOp) == false)
342 continue;
343
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344 if (Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts &&
345 ParentPkg() == I.ParentPkg())
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346 continue;
347
348 Size++;
349 if (Res != 0)
350 *End++ = I;
351 }
352
353 // Follow all provides
354 for (PrvIterator I = DPkg.ProvidesList(); I.end() == false; I++)
355 {
356 if (pkgCheckDep(TargetVer(),I.ProvideVersion(),Dep->CompareOp) == false)
357 continue;
358
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359 if (Dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts &&
360 ParentPkg() == I.OwnerPkg())
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361 continue;
362
363 Size++;
364 if (Res != 0)
365 *End++ = I.OwnerVer();
366 }
367
368 // Do it again and write it into the array
369 if (Res == 0)
370 {
371 Res = new Version *[Size+1];
372 Size = 0;
373 }
374 else
375 {
376 *End = 0;
377 break;
378 }
379 }
380
381 return Res;
382}
383 /*}}}*/
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384// DepIterator::CompType - Return a string describing the compare type /*{{{*/
385// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
386/* This returns a string representation of the dependency compare
387 type */
388const char *pkgCache::DepIterator::CompType()
389{
390 const char *Ops[] = {"","<=",">=","<",">","=","!="};
43d017d6 391 if ((unsigned)(Dep->CompareOp & 0xF) < 7)
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392 return Ops[Dep->CompareOp & 0xF];
393 return "";
394}
395 /*}}}*/
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396// DepIterator::DepType - Return a string describing the dep type /*{{{*/
397// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
398/* */
399const char *pkgCache::DepIterator::DepType()
400{
401 const char *Types[] = {"","Depends","PreDepends","Suggests",
402 "Recommends","Conflicts","Replaces"};
403 if (Dep->Type < 7)
404 return Types[Dep->Type];
405 return "";
406}
407 /*}}}*/
408// DepIterator::GlobOr - Compute an OR group /*{{{*/
409// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
410/* This Takes an iterator, iterates past the current dependency grouping
411 and returns Start and End so that so End is the final element
412 in the group, if End == Start then D is End++ and End is the
413 dependency D was pointing to. Use in loops to iterate sensibly. */
414void pkgCache::DepIterator::GlobOr(DepIterator &Start,DepIterator &End)
415{
416 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
417 Start = *this;
418 End = *this;
018f1533 419 for (bool LastOR = true; end() == false && LastOR == true;)
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420 {
421 LastOR = (Dep->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or;
018f1533 422 (*this)++;
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423 if (LastOR == true)
424 End = (*this);
425 }
426}
427 /*}}}*/
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428// VerIterator::CompareVer - Fast version compare for same pkgs /*{{{*/
429// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
430/* This just looks over the version list to see if B is listed before A. In
431 most cases this will return in under 4 checks, ver lists are short. */
432int pkgCache::VerIterator::CompareVer(const VerIterator &B) const
433{
434 // Check if they are equal
435 if (*this == B)
436 return 0;
437 if (end() == true)
438 return -1;
439 if (B.end() == true)
440 return 1;
441
442 /* Start at A and look for B. If B is found then A > B otherwise
443 B was before A so A < B */
444 VerIterator I = *this;
445 for (;I.end() == false; I++)
446 if (I == B)
447 return 1;
448 return -1;
449}
450 /*}}}*/
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451// VerIterator::Downloadable - Checks if the version is downloadable /*{{{*/
452// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
453/* */
454bool pkgCache::VerIterator::Downloadable() const
455{
456 VerFileIterator Files = FileList();
457 for (; Files.end() == false; Files++)
f07b5628 458 if ((Files.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) != pkgCache::Flag::NotSource)
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459 return true;
460 return false;
461}
462 /*}}}*/
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463// VerIterator::PriorityType - Return a string describing the priority /*{{{*/
464// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
465/* */
466const char *pkgCache::VerIterator::PriorityType()
467{
468 const char *Types[] = {"","Important","Required","Standard",
469 "Optional","Extra"};
470 if (Ver->Priority < 6)
471 return Types[Ver->Priority];
472 return "";
473}
474 /*}}}*/
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475// VerIterator::Automatic - Check if this version is 'automatic' /*{{{*/
476// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
477/* This checks to see if any of the versions files are not NotAutomatic.
478 True if this version is selectable for automatic installation. */
479bool pkgCache::VerIterator::Automatic() const
480{
481 VerFileIterator Files = FileList();
482 for (; Files.end() == false; Files++)
483 if ((Files.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic) != pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic)
484 return true;
485 return false;
486}
487 /*}}}*/
488// VerIterator::NewestFile - Return the newest file version relation /*{{{*/
489// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
490/* This looks at the version numbers associated with all of the sources
491 this version is in and returns the highest.*/
492pkgCache::VerFileIterator pkgCache::VerIterator::NewestFile() const
493{
494 VerFileIterator Files = FileList();
495 VerFileIterator Highest = Files;
496 for (; Files.end() == false; Files++)
497 {
498 if (pkgVersionCompare(Files.File().Version(),Highest.File().Version()) > 0)
499 Highest = Files;
500 }
501
502 return Highest;
503}
504 /*}}}*/
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505// PkgFileIterator::IsOk - Checks if the cache is in sync with the file /*{{{*/
506// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
507/* This stats the file and compares its stats with the ones that were
508 stored during generation. Date checks should probably also be
509 included here. */
510bool pkgCache::PkgFileIterator::IsOk()
511{
512 struct stat Buf;
513 if (stat(FileName(),&Buf) != 0)
514 return false;
515
516 if (Buf.st_size != (signed)File->Size || Buf.st_mtime != File->mtime)
517 return false;
518
519 return true;
520}
521 /*}}}*/