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1# Translation of apt package man pages
2# Copyright (C) YEAR André Luís Lopes <andrelop@debian.org>
3# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt package.
4#
5# Translators:
6# André Luís Lopes <andrelop@ig.com.br>
7#
8#, fuzzy
9msgid ""
10msgstr ""
11"Project-Id-Version: apt\n"
aa2218b2 12"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-05-11 17:16+0300\n"
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13"PO-Revision-Date: 2004-09-20 17:02+0000\n"
14"Last-Translator: André Luís Lopes <andrelop@debian.org>\n"
15"Language-Team: <debian-l10n-portuguese@lists.debian.org>\n"
3184b4cf 16"Language: \n"
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17"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
18"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
19"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
20
21#. type: TH
22#: apt.8:17
23#, no-wrap
24msgid "apt"
25msgstr ""
26
27#. type: TH
28#: apt.8:17
29#, no-wrap
30msgid "16 June 1998"
31msgstr ""
32
33#. type: TH
34#: apt.8:17
35#, no-wrap
36msgid "Debian GNU/Linux"
37msgstr ""
38
39#. type: SH
40#: apt.8:18
41#, no-wrap
42msgid "NAME"
43msgstr ""
44
45#. type: Plain text
46#: apt.8:20
47msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool"
48msgstr ""
49
50#. type: SH
51#: apt.8:20
52#, no-wrap
53msgid "SYNOPSIS"
54msgstr ""
55
56#. type: Plain text
57#: apt.8:22
58msgid "B<apt>"
59msgstr ""
60
61#. type: SH
62#: apt.8:22
63#, no-wrap
64msgid "DESCRIPTION"
65msgstr ""
66
67#. type: Plain text
68#: apt.8:31
69msgid ""
70"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day "
71"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>"
72"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some "
73"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though."
74msgstr ""
75
76#. type: SH
77#: apt.8:31
78#, no-wrap
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79msgid "SEE ALSO"
80msgstr ""
81
82#. type: Plain text
4279ef3b 83#: apt.8:38
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84msgid ""
85"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
86"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
87msgstr ""
88
89#. type: SH
4279ef3b 90#: apt.8:38
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91#, no-wrap
92msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
93msgstr ""
94
95#. type: Plain text
4279ef3b 96#: apt.8:40
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97msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error."
98msgstr ""
99
100#. type: SH
4279ef3b 101#: apt.8:40
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102#, no-wrap
103msgid "BUGS"
104msgstr ""
105
106#. type: Plain text
4279ef3b 107#: apt.8:42
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108msgid "This manpage isn't even started."
109msgstr ""
110
111#. type: Plain text
4279ef3b 112#: apt.8:51
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113#, fuzzy
114msgid ""
115"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in "
116"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the "
117"B<reportbug>(1) command."
118msgstr ""
119"\n"
120" <RefSect1><Title>Bugs</>\n"
121" <para>\n"
122" Consulte a <ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/apt'>página de bugs do APT</"
123">.\n"
124" Caso você queira relatar um bug no APT, por favor consulte o arquivo\n"
125" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</> ou o comando "
126"&reportbug;.\n"
127" </RefSect1>\n"
128
129#. type: SH
4279ef3b 130#: apt.8:51
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131#, no-wrap
132msgid "AUTHOR"
133msgstr ""
134
135#. type: Plain text
4279ef3b 136#: apt.8:52
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137#, fuzzy
138msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>."
139msgstr ""
140"\n"
141" <RefSect1><Title>Author</>\n"
142" <para>\n"
143" O APT foi escrito pela equipe APT <email>apt@packages.debian.org</>.\n"
144" </RefSect1>\n"
145
146#. type: Plain text
147#: apt.ent:2
148msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->"
149msgstr ""
150
151#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 152#: apt.ent:16
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153#, fuzzy, no-wrap
154msgid ""
155"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n"
156"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n"
157" <refentryinfo>\n"
158" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n"
159" <author>\n"
160" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n"
161" <contrib></contrib>\n"
162" </author>\n"
163" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n"
164" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n"
165" <productname>Linux</productname>\n"
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166" </refentryinfo>\n"
167"\">\n"
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168msgstr ""
169"\n"
170" <docinfo>\n"
171" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</></address>\n"
172" <author><firstname>Jason</> <surname>Gunthorpe</></>\n"
173" <copyright><year>1998-2001</> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</></>\n"
174" <date>12 Março 2001</>\n"
175" </docinfo>\n"
176
177#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 178#: apt.ent:23
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179#, no-wrap
180msgid ""
181"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n"
182" <author>\n"
183" <othername>APT team</othername>\n"
184" <contrib></contrib>\n"
185" </author>\n"
186"\">\n"
187msgstr ""
188
189#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 190#: apt.ent:29
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191#, no-wrap
192msgid ""
193"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n"
194"\t<para>\n"
195"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n"
196"\t</para>\n"
197"\">\n"
198msgstr ""
199
200#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 201#: apt.ent:40
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202#, fuzzy, no-wrap
203msgid ""
204"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n"
205"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n"
206" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n"
0c1a7101 207" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>.\n"
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208" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n"
209" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n"
210" &reportbug; command.\n"
211" </para>\n"
212" </refsect1>\n"
213"\">\n"
214msgstr ""
215"\n"
216" <RefSect1><Title>Bugs</>\n"
217" <para>\n"
218" Consulte a <ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/apt'>página de bugs do APT</>.\n"
219" Caso você queira relatar um bug no APT, por favor consulte o arquivo\n"
220" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</> ou o comando &reportbug;.\n"
221" </RefSect1>\n"
222
223#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 224#: apt.ent:48
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225#, fuzzy, no-wrap
226msgid ""
227"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n"
228"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n"
229" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n"
230" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n"
231" </para>\n"
232" </refsect1>\n"
233"\">\n"
234msgstr ""
235"\n"
236" <RefSect1><Title>Author</>\n"
237" <para>\n"
238" O APT foi escrito pela equipe APT <email>apt@packages.debian.org</>.\n"
239" </RefSect1>\n"
240
241#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 242#: apt.ent:58
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243#, no-wrap
244msgid ""
245"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
246" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n"
247"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n"
248" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n"
249" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n"
250" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n"
251" </para>\n"
252" </listitem>\n"
253" </varlistentry>\n"
254msgstr ""
255
256#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 257#: apt.ent:66
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258#, no-wrap
259msgid ""
260" <varlistentry>\n"
261" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n"
262" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n"
263" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n"
264" </para>\n"
265" </listitem>\n"
266" </varlistentry>\n"
267msgstr ""
268
269#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 270#: apt.ent:78
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271#, no-wrap
272msgid ""
273" <varlistentry>\n"
274" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n"
275" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n"
276" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n"
277" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n"
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278" configuration file. If configuration settings need to be set before the\n"
279" default configuration files are parsed specify a file with the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>\n"
280" environment variable. See &apt-conf; for syntax information.\n"
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281" </para>\n"
282" </listitem>\n"
283" </varlistentry>\n"
284msgstr ""
285
286#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 287#: apt.ent:90
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288#, no-wrap
289msgid ""
290" <varlistentry>\n"
291" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n"
292" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n"
293" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n"
294" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n"
295" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n"
296" times to set different options.\n"
297" </para>\n"
298" </listitem>\n"
299" </varlistentry>\n"
300"\">\n"
301msgstr ""
302
303#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 304#: apt.ent:101
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305#, fuzzy, no-wrap
306msgid ""
307"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
308" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n"
309"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n"
310" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n"
311" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n"
312" options you can override the config file by using something like \n"
313" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n"
314" or several other variations.\n"
315" </para>\n"
316"\">\n"
317msgstr ""
318"\n"
319" <para>\n"
320" Todas as opções de linha de comando podem ser definidas usando o\n"
321" arquivo de configuração, as descrições indicam a opção de configuração\n"
322" a ser definida. Para opções booleanas você pode sobrepor o arquivo de\n"
323" configuração usando algo como <option/-f-/,<option/--no-f/,\n"
324" <option/-f=no/ ou diversas outras variantes.\n"
325" </para>\n"
326
327#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 328#: apt.ent:107
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329#, no-wrap
330msgid ""
331"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n"
332" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n"
333" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n"
334" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
335" </varlistentry>\n"
336msgstr ""
337
338#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 339#: apt.ent:113
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340#, no-wrap
341msgid ""
342" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n"
343" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n"
344" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
345" </varlistentry>\n"
346"\">\n"
347msgstr ""
348
349#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 350#: apt.ent:119
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351#, no-wrap
352msgid ""
353"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n"
354" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n"
355" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n"
356" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
357" </varlistentry>\n"
358msgstr ""
359
360#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 361#: apt.ent:125
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362#, no-wrap
363msgid ""
364" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n"
365" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n"
366" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n"
367" </varlistentry>\n"
368"\">\n"
369msgstr ""
370
371#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 372#: apt.ent:135
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373#, no-wrap
374msgid ""
375"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n"
376" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n"
377" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n"
378" This is where you would specify &quot;pinning&quot;,\n"
379" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n"
380" from a separate source\n"
381" or from a different version of a distribution.\n"
382" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
383" </varlistentry>\n"
384msgstr ""
385
386#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 387#: apt.ent:141
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388#, no-wrap
389msgid ""
390" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n"
391" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n"
392" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
393" </varlistentry>\n"
394"\">\n"
395msgstr ""
396
397#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 398#: apt.ent:147
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399#, no-wrap
400msgid ""
401"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n"
402" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n"
403" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n"
404" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
405" </varlistentry>\n"
406msgstr ""
407
408#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 409#: apt.ent:153
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410#, no-wrap
411msgid ""
412" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n"
413" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n"
414" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
415" </varlistentry>\n"
416"\">\n"
417msgstr ""
418
419#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 420#: apt.ent:160
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421#, no-wrap
422msgid ""
423"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n"
424" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n"
425" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n"
426" &sources-list;\n"
427" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
428" </varlistentry>\n"
429msgstr ""
430
431#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 432#: apt.ent:166
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433#, no-wrap
434msgid ""
435" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n"
436" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n"
437" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n"
438" </varlistentry>\n"
439"\">\n"
440msgstr ""
441
b39c1859 442#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 443#: apt.ent:172
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444#, no-wrap
445msgid ""
446"<!ENTITY file-trustedgpg \"\n"
447" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename></term>\n"
448" <listitem><para>Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here.\n"
449" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Trusted</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
450" </varlistentry>\n"
451msgstr ""
452
453#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 454#: apt.ent:179
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455#, no-wrap
456msgid ""
457" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/</filename></term>\n"
458" <listitem><para>File fragments for the trusted keys, additional keyrings can\n"
459" be stored here (by other packages or the administrator).\n"
460" Configuration Item <literal>Dir::Etc::TrustedParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
461" </varlistentry>\n"
462"\">\n"
463msgstr ""
464
465#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 466#: apt.ent:187
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467#, no-wrap
468msgid ""
469"<!ENTITY file-extended_states \"\n"
470" <varlistentry><term><filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename></term>\n"
471" <listitem><para>Status list of auto-installed packages.\n"
472" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::extended_states</literal>.\n"
473" </para></listitem>\n"
474" </varlistentry>\n"
475"\">\n"
476msgstr ""
477
478#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 479#: apt.ent:191
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480#, no-wrap
481msgid ""
482"<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is the section header for the following paragraphs - comparable\n"
483" to the other headers like NAME and DESCRIPTION and should therefore be uppercase. -->\n"
484"<!ENTITY translation-title \"TRANSLATION\">\n"
485msgstr "<!ENTITY translation-title \"TRADUÇÃO\">\n"
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486
487#. type: Plain text
0c1a7101 488#: apt.ent:200
d8b3cbb6 489#, no-wrap
b39c1859 490msgid ""
d8b3cbb6 491"<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is a placeholder. You should write here who has contributed\n"
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492" to the translation in the past, who is responsible now and maybe further information\n"
493" specially related to your translation. -->\n"
494"<!ENTITY translation-holder \"\n"
495" The english translation was done by John Doe <email>john@doe.org</email> in 2009,\n"
496" 2010 and Daniela Acme <email>daniela@acme.us</email> in 2010 together with the\n"
497" Debian Dummy l10n Team <email>debian-l10n-dummy@lists.debian.org</email>.\n"
498"\">\n"
499msgstr ""
500"<!ENTITY translation-holder \"\n"
501" Esta página de manual foi traduzida para o Português do Brasil por\n"
502" André Luís Lopes <email>andrelop@ig.com.br</email>.\n"
503"\">\n"
504
505#. type: Plain text
c77d6597 506#: apt.ent:211
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507#, no-wrap
508msgid ""
509"<!-- TRANSLATOR: As a translation is allowed to have 20% of untranslated/fuzzy strings\n"
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510" in a shipped manpage newer/modified paragraphs will maybe appear in english in\n"
511" the generated manpage. This sentence is therefore here to tell the reader that this\n"
512" is not a mistake by the translator - obviously the target is that at least for stable\n"
513" releases this sentence is not needed. :) -->\n"
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514"<!ENTITY translation-english \"\n"
515" Note that this translated document may contain untranslated parts.\n"
516" This is done on purpose, to avoid losing content when the\n"
517" translation is lagging behind the original content.\n"
518"\">\n"
519msgstr ""
520
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521#. type: Plain text
522#: apt.ent:214
523msgid ""
524"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -o=config_string e.g. -o=Debug::"
525"pkgProblemResolver=1 --> <!ENTITY synopsis-config-string \"config_string\">"
526msgstr ""
527
528#. type: Plain text
529#: apt.ent:217
530msgid ""
531"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -c=config_file e.g. -c=./apt.conf --> <!ENTITY "
532"synopsis-config-file \"config_file\">"
533msgstr ""
534
535#. type: Plain text
536#: apt.ent:220
537msgid ""
538"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -t=target_release or pkg/target_release e.g. -"
539"t=squeeze apt/experimental --> <!ENTITY synopsis-target-release "
540"\"target_release\">"
541msgstr ""
542
543#. type: Plain text
544#: apt.ent:223
545msgid ""
546"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -a=architecture e.g. -a=armel --> <!ENTITY "
547"synopsis-architecture \"architecture\">"
548msgstr ""
549
550#. type: Plain text
551#: apt.ent:226
552msgid ""
553"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-get install pkg e.g. apt-get install awesome "
554"--> <!ENTITY synopsis-pkg \"pkg\">"
555msgstr ""
556
557#. type: Plain text
558#: apt.ent:229
559msgid ""
560"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in pkg=pkg_version_number e.g. apt=0.8.15 --> <!"
561"ENTITY synopsis-pkg-ver-number \"pkg_version_number\">"
562msgstr ""
563
564#. type: Plain text
565#: apt.ent:232
566msgid ""
567"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cache pkgnames prefix e.g. apt-cache "
568"pkgnames apt --> <!ENTITY synopsis-prefix \"prefix\">"
569msgstr ""
570
571#. type: Plain text
572#: apt.ent:235
573msgid ""
574"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cache search regex e.g. apt-cache search "
575"awesome --> <!ENTITY synopsis-regex \"regex\">"
576msgstr ""
577
578#. type: Plain text
579#: apt.ent:238
580msgid ""
581"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cdrom -d=cdrom_mount_point e.g. apt-cdrom -"
582"d=/media/cdrom --> <!ENTITY synopsis-cdrom-mount \"cdrom_mount_point\">"
583msgstr ""
584
585#. type: Plain text
586#: apt.ent:241
587msgid ""
588"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-extracttemplates -t=temporary_directory e.g. "
589"apt-extracttemplates -t=/tmp --> <!ENTITY synopsis-tmp-directory "
590"\"temporary_directory\">"
591msgstr ""
592
593#. type: Plain text
594#: apt.ent:244
595msgid ""
596"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-extracttemplates filename --> <!ENTITY "
597"synopsis-filename \"filename\">"
598msgstr ""
599
600#. type: Plain text
601#: apt.ent:250
602msgid ""
603"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameters for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive "
604"packages path override pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-path \"path\"> <!"
605"ENTITY synopsis-pathprefix \"pathprefix\"> <!ENTITY synopsis-section "
606"\"section\"> <!ENTITY synopsis-override \"override\">"
607msgstr ""
608
609#. type: Plain text
610#: apt.ent:253
611msgid ""
612"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-key export keyid e.g. apt-key export "
613"473041FA --> <!ENTITY synopsis-keyid \"keyid\">"
614msgstr ""
615
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616#. The last update date
617#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
30549c0c 618#: apt-cache.8.xml:16
fec6996f 619msgid ""
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620"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 "
621"February 2011</date>"
fec6996f
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622msgstr ""
623
624#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 625#: apt-cache.8.xml:25 apt-cache.8.xml:32
fec6996f
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626msgid "apt-cache"
627msgstr ""
628
629#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
0c1a7101
DK
630#: apt-cache.8.xml:26 apt-cdrom.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:26 apt-get.8.xml:26
631#: apt-key.8.xml:18 apt-mark.8.xml:26 apt-secure.8.xml:18
fec6996f
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632msgid "8"
633msgstr ""
634
635#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo>
0c1a7101
DK
636#: apt-cache.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:26 apt-config.8.xml:27
637#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:27 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:27 apt-get.8.xml:27
638#: apt-key.8.xml:19 apt-mark.8.xml:27 apt-secure.8.xml:19
639#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:27 apt.conf.5.xml:33 apt_preferences.5.xml:26
640#: sources.list.5.xml:27
fec6996f
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641msgid "APT"
642msgstr ""
643
644#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 645#: apt-cache.8.xml:33
30549c0c 646msgid "query the APT cache"
fec6996f
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647msgstr ""
648
fec6996f 649#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597
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650#: apt-cache.8.xml:38 apt-cdrom.8.xml:37 apt-config.8.xml:38
651#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:38 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:38 apt-get.8.xml:38
652#: apt-key.8.xml:30 apt-mark.8.xml:38 apt-secure.8.xml:43
653#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:38 apt.conf.5.xml:42 apt_preferences.5.xml:36
0c1a7101 654#: sources.list.5.xml:36
fec6996f
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655#, fuzzy
656msgid "Description"
657msgstr "Descrição"
658
659#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 660#: apt-cache.8.xml:39
fec6996f
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661msgid ""
662"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's "
663"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of "
664"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting "
665"output from the package metadata."
666msgstr ""
667
668#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 669#: apt-cache.8.xml:44 apt-get.8.xml:44
fec6996f
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670msgid ""
671"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, "
672"one of the commands below must be present."
673msgstr ""
674
675#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 676#: apt-cache.8.xml:48
fec6996f
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677msgid "gencaches"
678msgstr ""
679
680#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 681#: apt-cache.8.xml:49
fec6996f
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682msgid ""
683"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get "
684"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in "
685"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>."
686msgstr ""
687
688#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 689#: apt-cache.8.xml:55
fec6996f
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690msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
691msgstr ""
692
693#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 694#: apt-cache.8.xml:56
fec6996f
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695msgid ""
696"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on "
697"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available "
698"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well "
699"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are "
700"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse "
701"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. "
702"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse "
703"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg "
704"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:"
705msgstr ""
706
707#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
c77d6597 708#: apt-cache.8.xml:68
fec6996f
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709#, no-wrap
710msgid ""
711"Package: libreadline2\n"
712"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n"
713"Reverse Depends: \n"
714" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n"
715" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n"
716"Dependencies:\n"
717"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n"
718"Provides:\n"
719"2.1-12 - \n"
720"Reverse Provides: \n"
721msgstr ""
722
723#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 724#: apt-cache.8.xml:80
fec6996f
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725msgid ""
726"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and "
727"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, "
728"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If "
729"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be "
730"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be "
731"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is "
732"best to consult the apt source code."
733msgstr ""
734
735#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 736#: apt-cache.8.xml:89
fec6996f
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737msgid "stats"
738msgstr ""
739
740#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 741#: apt-cache.8.xml:89
fec6996f
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742msgid ""
743"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No "
744"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:"
745msgstr ""
746
747#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 748#: apt-cache.8.xml:92
fec6996f
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749msgid ""
750"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found "
751"in the cache."
752msgstr ""
753
754#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 755#: apt-cache.8.xml:96
fec6996f
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756msgid ""
757"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary "
758"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence "
759"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in "
760"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category."
761msgstr ""
762
763#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 764#: apt-cache.8.xml:102
fec6996f
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765msgid ""
766"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
767"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the "
768"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, "
769"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual "
770"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no "
771"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"."
772msgstr ""
773
774#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 775#: apt-cache.8.xml:110
fec6996f
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776msgid ""
777"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with "
778"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the "
779"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only "
780"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"."
781msgstr ""
782
783#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 784#: apt-cache.8.xml:116
fec6996f
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785msgid ""
786"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
787"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name "
788"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf"
789"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package."
790msgstr ""
791
792#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 793#: apt-cache.8.xml:123
fec6996f
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794msgid ""
795"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were "
796"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing "
797"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a "
798"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually "
799"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements."
800msgstr ""
801
802#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 803#: apt-cache.8.xml:130
fec6996f
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804msgid ""
805"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions "
806"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of "
807"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and "
808"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be "
809"considerably larger than the number of total package names."
810msgstr ""
811
812#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 813#: apt-cache.8.xml:137
fec6996f
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814msgid ""
815"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency "
816"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache."
817msgstr ""
818
819#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 820#: apt-cache.8.xml:144
fec6996f
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821msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
822msgstr ""
823
824#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 825#: apt-cache.8.xml:145
fec6996f
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826msgid ""
827"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that "
828"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all "
829"records that declare the name to be a Binary."
830msgstr ""
831
832#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 833#: apt-cache.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:75
fec6996f
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834msgid "dump"
835msgstr ""
836
837#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 838#: apt-cache.8.xml:151
fec6996f
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839msgid ""
840"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. "
841"It is primarily for debugging."
842msgstr ""
843
844#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 845#: apt-cache.8.xml:155
fec6996f
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846msgid "dumpavail"
847msgstr ""
848
849#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 850#: apt-cache.8.xml:156
fec6996f
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851msgid ""
852"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is "
853"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method."
854msgstr ""
855
856#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 857#: apt-cache.8.xml:160
fec6996f
DK
858msgid "unmet"
859msgstr ""
860
861#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 862#: apt-cache.8.xml:161
fec6996f
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863msgid ""
864"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the "
865"package cache."
866msgstr ""
867
868#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 869#: apt-cache.8.xml:165
fec6996f
DK
870msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
871msgstr ""
872
873#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 874#: apt-cache.8.xml:166
fec6996f
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875msgid ""
876"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-"
877"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages."
878msgstr ""
879
880#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 881#: apt-cache.8.xml:171
fec6996f
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882msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>"
883msgstr ""
884
885#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 886#: apt-cache.8.xml:172
fec6996f
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887msgid ""
888"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available "
889"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see "
890"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> "
891"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and "
892"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out "
893"the package name and the short description, including virtual package "
894"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to "
895"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if "
896"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not "
897"searched, only the package name is."
898msgstr ""
899
900#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 901#: apt-cache.8.xml:185
fec6996f
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902msgid ""
903"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are "
904"and'ed together."
905msgstr ""
906
907#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 908#: apt-cache.8.xml:189
fec6996f
DK
909msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
910msgstr ""
911
912#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 913#: apt-cache.8.xml:190
fec6996f
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914msgid ""
915"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has "
916"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency."
917msgstr ""
918
919#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 920#: apt-cache.8.xml:194
fec6996f
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921#, fuzzy
922msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
923msgstr ""
924"<programlisting>\n"
925"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
926
927#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 928#: apt-cache.8.xml:195
fec6996f
DK
929msgid ""
930"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a "
931"package has."
932msgstr ""
933
934#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 935#: apt-cache.8.xml:199
fec6996f
DK
936msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>"
937msgstr ""
938
939#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 940#: apt-cache.8.xml:200
fec6996f
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941msgid ""
942"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional "
943"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable "
944"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated "
945"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</"
946"option> option."
947msgstr ""
948
949#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 950#: apt-cache.8.xml:205
fec6996f
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951msgid ""
952"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to "
953"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in "
954"the generated list."
955msgstr ""
956
957#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 958#: apt-cache.8.xml:210
fec6996f
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959msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
960msgstr ""
961
962#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 963#: apt-cache.8.xml:211
fec6996f
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964msgid ""
965"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and "
966"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www."
967"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result "
968"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the "
969"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent "
970"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only "
971"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::"
972"GivenOnly</literal> option."
973msgstr ""
974
975#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 976#: apt-cache.8.xml:220
fec6996f
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977msgid ""
978"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, "
979"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages "
980"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue "
981"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts."
982msgstr ""
983
984#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 985#: apt-cache.8.xml:225
fec6996f
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986msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages."
987msgstr ""
988
989#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 990#: apt-cache.8.xml:228
fec6996f
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991msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
992msgstr ""
993
994#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 995#: apt-cache.8.xml:229
fec6996f
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996msgid ""
997"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url="
998"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>."
999msgstr ""
1000
1001#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1002#: apt-cache.8.xml:233
fec6996f
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1003msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
1004msgstr ""
1005
1006#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1007#: apt-cache.8.xml:234
fec6996f
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1008msgid ""
1009"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the "
1010"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each "
1011"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority "
1012"selection of the named package."
1013msgstr ""
1014
1015#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1016#: apt-cache.8.xml:240
27b16a2e
MV
1017#, fuzzy
1018msgid "madison <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
fec6996f 1019msgstr ""
27b16a2e
MV
1020"<programlisting>\n"
1021"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
fec6996f
DK
1022
1023#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1024#: apt-cache.8.xml:241
fec6996f
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1025msgid ""
1026"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts "
1027"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian "
1028"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available "
1029"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original "
1030"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the "
1031"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::"
1032"Architecture</literal>)."
1033msgstr ""
1034
1035#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
1036#: apt-cache.8.xml:252 apt-config.8.xml:84 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:51
1037#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504 apt-get.8.xml:259 apt-mark.8.xml:108
1038#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:48 apt.conf.5.xml:577 apt.conf.5.xml:599
fec6996f
DK
1039msgid "options"
1040msgstr ""
1041
1042#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1043#: apt-cache.8.xml:256
fec6996f
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1044msgid "<option>-p</option>"
1045msgstr ""
1046
1047#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1048#: apt-cache.8.xml:256
fec6996f
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1049msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>"
1050msgstr ""
1051
1052#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1053#: apt-cache.8.xml:257
fec6996f
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1054msgid ""
1055"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary "
1056"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::"
1057"pkgcache</literal>."
1058msgstr ""
1059
1060#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
1061#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:551 apt-get.8.xml:321
1062#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:52
fec6996f
DK
1063msgid "<option>-s</option>"
1064msgstr ""
1065
1066#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1067#: apt-cache.8.xml:262
fec6996f
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1068msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>"
1069msgstr ""
1070
1071#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1072#: apt-cache.8.xml:263
fec6996f
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1073msgid ""
1074"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by "
1075"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package "
1076"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source "
1077"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration "
1078"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>."
1079msgstr ""
1080
1081#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1082#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 apt-get.8.xml:311
fec6996f
DK
1083msgid "<option>-q</option>"
1084msgstr ""
1085
1086#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1087#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 apt-get.8.xml:311
fec6996f
DK
1088msgid "<option>--quiet</option>"
1089msgstr ""
1090
1091#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1092#: apt-cache.8.xml:271
fec6996f
DK
1093msgid ""
1094"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
1095"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
1096"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the "
1097"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>."
1098msgstr ""
1099
1100#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1101#: apt-cache.8.xml:277
fec6996f
DK
1102msgid "<option>-i</option>"
1103msgstr ""
1104
1105#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1106#: apt-cache.8.xml:277
fec6996f
DK
1107msgid "<option>--important</option>"
1108msgstr ""
1109
1110#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1111#: apt-cache.8.xml:278
fec6996f
DK
1112msgid ""
1113"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes "
1114"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: "
1115"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>."
1116msgstr ""
1117
1118#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1119#: apt-cache.8.xml:283
b6c6b52f
MV
1120msgid "<option>--no-pre-depends</option>"
1121msgstr ""
1122
1123#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1124#: apt-cache.8.xml:284
b6c6b52f
MV
1125msgid "<option>--no-depends</option>"
1126msgstr ""
1127
1128#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1129#: apt-cache.8.xml:285
b6c6b52f
MV
1130msgid "<option>--no-recommends</option>"
1131msgstr ""
1132
1133#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1134#: apt-cache.8.xml:286
b6c6b52f
MV
1135msgid "<option>--no-suggests</option>"
1136msgstr ""
1137
1138#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1139#: apt-cache.8.xml:287
b6c6b52f
MV
1140msgid "<option>--no-conflicts</option>"
1141msgstr ""
1142
1143#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1144#: apt-cache.8.xml:288
b6c6b52f
MV
1145msgid "<option>--no-breaks</option>"
1146msgstr ""
1147
1148#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1149#: apt-cache.8.xml:289
b6c6b52f
MV
1150msgid "<option>--no-replaces</option>"
1151msgstr ""
1152
1153#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1154#: apt-cache.8.xml:290
b6c6b52f
MV
1155msgid "<option>--no-enhances</option>"
1156msgstr ""
1157
1158#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1159#: apt-cache.8.xml:291
b6c6b52f
MV
1160msgid ""
1161"Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> "
c77d6597 1162"print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit "
b6c6b52f
MV
1163"the specified dependency type. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::"
1164"Show<replaceable>DependencyType</replaceable></literal> e.g. <literal>APT::"
1165"Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>."
1166msgstr ""
1167
1168#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1169#: apt-cache.8.xml:297 apt-cdrom.8.xml:111 apt-get.8.xml:278
fec6996f
DK
1170msgid "<option>-f</option>"
1171msgstr ""
1172
1173#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1174#: apt-cache.8.xml:297
fec6996f
DK
1175msgid "<option>--full</option>"
1176msgstr ""
1177
1178#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1179#: apt-cache.8.xml:298
fec6996f
DK
1180msgid ""
1181"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: "
1182"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>."
1183msgstr ""
1184
1185#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
1186#: apt-cache.8.xml:302 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563
1187#: apt-get.8.xml:369
fec6996f
DK
1188msgid "<option>-a</option>"
1189msgstr ""
1190
1191#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1192#: apt-cache.8.xml:302
fec6996f
DK
1193msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>"
1194msgstr ""
1195
1196#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1197#: apt-cache.8.xml:303
fec6996f
DK
1198msgid ""
1199"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn "
1200"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-"
1201"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed "
1202"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only "
1203"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: "
1204"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>."
1205msgstr ""
1206
1207#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1208#: apt-cache.8.xml:311
fec6996f
DK
1209msgid "<option>-g</option>"
1210msgstr ""
1211
1212#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1213#: apt-cache.8.xml:311
fec6996f
DK
1214msgid "<option>--generate</option>"
1215msgstr ""
1216
1217#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1218#: apt-cache.8.xml:312
fec6996f
DK
1219msgid ""
1220"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as "
1221"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</"
1222"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>."
1223msgstr ""
1224
1225#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1226#: apt-cache.8.xml:317
fec6996f
DK
1227msgid "<option>--names-only</option>"
1228msgstr ""
1229
1230#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1231#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:129
fec6996f
DK
1232msgid "<option>-n</option>"
1233msgstr ""
1234
1235#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1236#: apt-cache.8.xml:318
fec6996f
DK
1237msgid ""
1238"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration "
1239"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>."
1240msgstr ""
1241
1242#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1243#: apt-cache.8.xml:322
fec6996f
DK
1244msgid "<option>--all-names</option>"
1245msgstr ""
1246
1247#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1248#: apt-cache.8.xml:323
fec6996f
DK
1249msgid ""
1250"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages "
1251"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::"
1252"AllNames</literal>."
1253msgstr ""
1254
1255#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1256#: apt-cache.8.xml:328
fec6996f
DK
1257msgid "<option>--recurse</option>"
1258msgstr ""
1259
1260#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1261#: apt-cache.8.xml:329
fec6996f
DK
1262msgid ""
1263"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so "
1264"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: "
1265"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>."
1266msgstr ""
1267
1268#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1269#: apt-cache.8.xml:334
fec6996f
DK
1270msgid "<option>--installed</option>"
1271msgstr ""
1272
1273#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1274#: apt-cache.8.xml:336
fec6996f
DK
1275msgid ""
1276"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</"
1277"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: "
1278"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>."
1279msgstr ""
1280
1281#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
aa2218b2 1282#: apt-cache.8.xml:341 apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-config.8.xml:103
c77d6597
MV
1283#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:591 apt-get.8.xml:513
1284#: apt-mark.8.xml:122 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58
fec6996f
DK
1285msgid "&apt-commonoptions;"
1286msgstr ""
1287
1288#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597
MV
1289#: apt-cache.8.xml:346 apt-get.8.xml:518 apt-key.8.xml:167 apt-mark.8.xml:126
1290#: apt.conf.5.xml:1110 apt_preferences.5.xml:697
fec6996f
DK
1291msgid "Files"
1292msgstr ""
1293
1294#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
c77d6597 1295#: apt-cache.8.xml:348
fec6996f
DK
1296msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;"
1297msgstr ""
1298
1299#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
aa2218b2 1300#: apt-cache.8.xml:353 apt-cdrom.8.xml:145 apt-config.8.xml:108
c77d6597
MV
1301#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:69 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607 apt-get.8.xml:528
1302#: apt-key.8.xml:188 apt-mark.8.xml:132 apt-secure.8.xml:185
1303#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt.conf.5.xml:1116 apt_preferences.5.xml:704
1304#: sources.list.5.xml:255
fec6996f
DK
1305#, fuzzy
1306msgid "See Also"
1307msgstr "Consulte também"
1308
1309#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1310#: apt-cache.8.xml:354
fec6996f
DK
1311msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;"
1312msgstr ""
1313
1314#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
aa2218b2 1315#: apt-cache.8.xml:358 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:113
c77d6597
MV
1316#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:73 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:611 apt-get.8.xml:534
1317#: apt-mark.8.xml:136 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:67
fec6996f
DK
1318msgid "Diagnostics"
1319msgstr ""
1320
1321#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1322#: apt-cache.8.xml:359
fec6996f
DK
1323msgid ""
1324"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
1325"on error."
1326msgstr ""
1327
1328#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
0c1a7101 1329#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:16
fec6996f
DK
1330msgid ""
1331"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 "
1332"February 2004</date>"
1333msgstr ""
1334
1335#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 1336#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:31
fec6996f
DK
1337msgid "apt-cdrom"
1338msgstr ""
1339
1340#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 1341#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
1342msgid "APT CDROM management utility"
1343msgstr ""
1344
fec6996f 1345#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1346#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:38
fec6996f
DK
1347msgid ""
1348"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of "
1349"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining "
1350"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-"
1351"burns and verifying the index files."
1352msgstr ""
1353
1354#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1355#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:45
fec6996f
DK
1356msgid ""
1357"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT "
1358"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set "
1359"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns."
1360msgstr ""
1361
1362#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1363#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55
fec6996f
DK
1364msgid "add"
1365msgstr ""
1366
1367#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1368#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:56
fec6996f
DK
1369msgid ""
1370"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will "
0fd68707 1371"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then proceed "
fec6996f
DK
1372"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper "
1373"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive "
1374"title."
1375msgstr ""
1376
1377#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1378#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:64
fec6996f
DK
1379msgid ""
1380"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and "
1381"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</"
1382"filename>"
1383msgstr ""
1384
1385#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1386#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:71
fec6996f
DK
1387msgid "ident"
1388msgstr ""
1389
1390#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1391#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:72
fec6996f
DK
1392msgid ""
1393"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the "
1394"stored file name"
1395msgstr ""
1396
1397#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1398#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:51
fec6996f
DK
1399msgid ""
1400"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
1401"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist"
1402"\" id=\"0\"/>"
1403msgstr ""
1404
1405#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 1406#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 apt-key.8.xml:153
fec6996f
DK
1407msgid "Options"
1408msgstr ""
1409
1410#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1411#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 apt-get.8.xml:273
fec6996f
DK
1412msgid "<option>-d</option>"
1413msgstr ""
1414
1415#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1416#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85
fec6996f
DK
1417msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>"
1418msgstr ""
1419
1420#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1421#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:86
fec6996f
DK
1422msgid ""
1423"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must "
1424"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. "
1425"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>."
1426msgstr ""
1427
1428#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1429#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94
fec6996f
DK
1430msgid "<option>-r</option>"
1431msgstr ""
1432
1433#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1434#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94
fec6996f
DK
1435msgid "<option>--rename</option>"
1436msgstr ""
1437
1438#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1439#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95
fec6996f
DK
1440msgid ""
1441"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. "
1442"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new "
1443"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>."
1444msgstr ""
1445
1446#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1447#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103 apt-get.8.xml:292
fec6996f
DK
1448msgid "<option>-m</option>"
1449msgstr ""
1450
1451#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1452#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103
fec6996f
DK
1453msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>"
1454msgstr ""
1455
1456#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1457#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
fec6996f
DK
1458msgid ""
1459"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and "
1460"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::"
1461"NoMount</literal>."
1462msgstr ""
1463
1464#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1465#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:111
fec6996f
DK
1466msgid "<option>--fast</option>"
1467msgstr ""
1468
1469#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1470#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:112
fec6996f
DK
1471msgid ""
1472"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every "
1473"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has "
1474"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration "
1475"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>."
1476msgstr ""
1477
1478#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1479#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121
fec6996f
DK
1480msgid "<option>--thorough</option>"
1481msgstr ""
1482
1483#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1484#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122
fec6996f
DK
1485msgid ""
1486"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian "
1487"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much "
1488"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up."
1489msgstr ""
1490
1491#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1492#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:130 apt-get.8.xml:323
fec6996f
DK
1493msgid "<option>--just-print</option>"
1494msgstr ""
1495
1496#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1497#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 apt-get.8.xml:325
fec6996f
DK
1498msgid "<option>--recon</option>"
1499msgstr ""
1500
1501#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1502#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 apt-get.8.xml:326
fec6996f
DK
1503msgid "<option>--no-act</option>"
1504msgstr ""
1505
1506#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1507#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:133
fec6996f
DK
1508msgid ""
1509"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index "
1510"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: "
1511"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>."
1512msgstr ""
1513
1514#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1515#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:146
fec6996f
DK
1516#, fuzzy
1517msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;"
1518msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
1519
1520#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1521#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:151
fec6996f
DK
1522msgid ""
1523"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
1524"on error."
1525msgstr ""
1526
30549c0c
MV
1527#. The last update date
1528#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
1529#: apt-config.8.xml:16 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:16 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:16
1530#: sources.list.5.xml:16
1531msgid ""
1532"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 "
1533"February 2004</date>"
1534msgstr ""
1535
fec6996f 1536#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 1537#: apt-config.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
1538msgid "apt-config"
1539msgstr ""
1540
1541#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 1542#: apt-config.8.xml:33
fec6996f
DK
1543msgid "APT Configuration Query program"
1544msgstr ""
1545
fec6996f 1546#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1547#: apt-config.8.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
1548msgid ""
1549"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various "
1550"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses "
1551"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a "
1552"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications."
1553msgstr ""
1554
1555#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1556#: apt-config.8.xml:44 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:54
fec6996f
DK
1557msgid ""
1558"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
1559"one of the commands below must be present."
1560msgstr ""
1561
1562#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1563#: apt-config.8.xml:49
fec6996f
DK
1564msgid "shell"
1565msgstr ""
1566
1567#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1568#: apt-config.8.xml:51
fec6996f
DK
1569msgid ""
1570"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. "
1571"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the "
1572"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of "
1573"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it "
1574"should be used like:"
1575msgstr ""
1576
1577#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
c77d6597 1578#: apt-config.8.xml:59
fec6996f
DK
1579#, no-wrap
1580msgid ""
1581"OPTS=\"-f\"\n"
1582"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n"
1583"eval $RES\n"
1584msgstr ""
1585
1586#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1587#: apt-config.8.xml:64
fec6996f
DK
1588msgid ""
1589"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::"
1590"options with a default of <option>-f</option>."
1591msgstr ""
1592
1593#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1594#: apt-config.8.xml:68
fec6996f
DK
1595msgid ""
1596"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file "
1597"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an "
1598"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally."
1599msgstr ""
1600
1601#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1602#: apt-config.8.xml:77
fec6996f
DK
1603msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space."
1604msgstr ""
1605
aa2218b2
MV
1606#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1607#: apt-config.8.xml:89
1608msgid "<option>--empty</option>"
1609msgstr ""
1610
1611#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1612#: apt-config.8.xml:90
1613msgid ""
1614"Include options which have an empty value. This is the default, so use --no-"
1615"empty to remove them from the output."
1616msgstr ""
1617
1618#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
1619#: apt-config.8.xml:95
1620msgid ""
1621"<option>--format '<replaceable>&percnt;f &#x0022;&percnt;v&#x0022;;&percnt;"
1622"n</replaceable>'</option>"
1623msgstr ""
1624
1625#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
1626#: apt-config.8.xml:96
1627msgid ""
1628"Defines the output of each config option. &percnt;t will be replaced with "
1629"the tagname, &percnt;f with the complete tagname and &percnt;v with the "
1630"value of the option. Use uppercase letters and the respective values will "
1631"be quoted. Additionally &percnt;n will be replaced by a newline, &percnt;N "
1632"by a tab. A &percnt; can be printed by using &percnt;&percnt;."
1633msgstr ""
1634
fec6996f 1635#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
aa2218b2 1636#: apt-config.8.xml:109 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608
c77d6597 1637#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64
fec6996f
DK
1638#, fuzzy
1639msgid "&apt-conf;"
1640msgstr ""
1641"&apt-docinfo;\n"
1642"\n"
1643" "
1644
1645#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
aa2218b2 1646#: apt-config.8.xml:114
fec6996f
DK
1647msgid ""
1648"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
1649"on error."
1650msgstr ""
1651
1652#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 1653#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:25 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
1654msgid "apt-extracttemplates"
1655msgstr ""
1656
1657#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
0c1a7101 1658#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:26 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:26
fec6996f
DK
1659msgid "1"
1660msgstr ""
1661
1662#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 1663#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:33
fec6996f
DK
1664msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages"
1665msgstr ""
1666
fec6996f 1667#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1668#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
1669msgid ""
1670"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package "
1671"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated "
1672"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains "
1673"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the "
1674"format:"
1675msgstr ""
1676
1677#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1678#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44
fec6996f
DK
1679msgid "package version template-file config-script"
1680msgstr ""
1681
1682#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1683#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:45
fec6996f
DK
1684msgid ""
1685"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory "
1686"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</"
1687"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template."
1688"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>"
1689msgstr ""
1690
1691#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1692#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:447
fec6996f
DK
1693msgid "<option>-t</option>"
1694msgstr ""
1695
1696#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1697#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:55
fec6996f
DK
1698msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>"
1699msgstr ""
1700
1701#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1702#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:57
fec6996f
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1703msgid ""
1704"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and "
1705"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::"
1706"TempDir</literal>"
1707msgstr ""
1708
1709#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1710#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74
fec6996f
DK
1711msgid ""
1712"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, "
1713"decimal 100 on error."
1714msgstr ""
1715
a0895a74
MV
1716#. The last update date
1717#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
0c1a7101 1718#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:16
a0895a74
MV
1719msgid ""
1720"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 "
1721"August 2009</date>"
1722msgstr ""
1723
fec6996f 1724#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 1725#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:25 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
1726msgid "apt-ftparchive"
1727msgstr ""
1728
1729#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 1730#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:33
fec6996f
DK
1731msgid "Utility to generate index files"
1732msgstr ""
1733
fec6996f 1734#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1735#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
1736msgid ""
1737"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates "
1738"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index "
1739"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that "
1740"site."
1741msgstr ""
1742
1743#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1744#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:43
fec6996f
DK
1745msgid ""
1746"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; "
1747"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</"
1748"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, "
1749"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the "
1750"generation process for a complete archive."
1751msgstr ""
1752
1753#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1754#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:49
fec6996f
DK
1755msgid ""
1756"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary "
1757"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any "
1758"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it "
1759"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed "
1760"output files."
1761msgstr ""
1762
1763#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1764#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:58
fec6996f
DK
1765msgid "packages"
1766msgstr ""
1767
1768#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1769#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60
fec6996f
DK
1770msgid ""
1771"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It "
1772"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, "
1773"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately "
1774"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;."
1775msgstr ""
1776
1777#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1778#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:65 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:89
fec6996f
DK
1779msgid ""
1780"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB."
1781msgstr ""
1782
1783#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1784#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:68
fec6996f
DK
1785msgid "sources"
1786msgstr ""
1787
1788#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1789#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:70
fec6996f
DK
1790msgid ""
1791"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a "
1792"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
1793"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is "
1794"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;."
1795msgstr ""
1796
1797#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1798#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75
fec6996f
DK
1799msgid ""
1800"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked "
1801"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to "
1802"change the source override file that will be used."
1803msgstr ""
1804
1805#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1806#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:80
fec6996f
DK
1807msgid "contents"
1808msgstr ""
1809
1810#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1811#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82
fec6996f
DK
1812msgid ""
1813"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a "
1814"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
1815"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and "
1816"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not "
1817"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each "
1818"package is separated by a comma in the output."
1819msgstr ""
1820
1821#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1822#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92
fec6996f
DK
1823msgid "release"
1824msgstr ""
1825
1826#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1827#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:94
fec6996f
DK
1828msgid ""
1829"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a "
30549c0c
MV
1830"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed "
1831"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Sources</filename> files and the "
1832"ones compressed with <command>gzip</command>, <command>bzip2</command> or "
1833"<command>lzma</command> as well as <filename>Release</filename> and "
1834"<filename>md5sum.txt</filename> files by default (<literal>APT::FTPArchive::"
1835"Release::Default-Patterns</literal>). Additional filename patterns can be "
1836"added by listing them in <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Patterns</"
1837"literal>. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing a MD5, SHA1 "
1838"and SHA256 digest for each file."
fec6996f
DK
1839msgstr ""
1840
1841#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1842#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:104
fec6996f
DK
1843msgid ""
1844"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from "
1845"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</"
1846"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The "
1847"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, "
1848"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</"
b6c6b52f
MV
1849"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Valid-Until</literal>, "
1850"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, "
1851"<literal>Description</literal>."
fec6996f
DK
1852msgstr ""
1853
1854#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1855#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:115
fec6996f
DK
1856msgid "generate"
1857msgstr ""
1858
1859#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1860#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:117
fec6996f
DK
1861msgid ""
1862"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a "
1863"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The "
1864"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files "
1865"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of "
1866"maintaining the required settings."
1867msgstr ""
1868
1869#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1870#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:124 apt-get.8.xml:215
fec6996f
DK
1871msgid "clean"
1872msgstr ""
1873
1874#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1875#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:126
fec6996f
DK
1876msgid ""
1877"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given "
1878"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary."
1879msgstr ""
1880
1881#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 1882#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:132
fec6996f
DK
1883msgid "The Generate Configuration"
1884msgstr ""
1885
1886#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1887#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134
fec6996f
DK
1888msgid ""
1889"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to "
1890"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical "
1891"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-"
1892"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate "
1893"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a "
1894"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled."
1895msgstr ""
1896
1897#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 1898#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142
fec6996f
DK
1899msgid ""
1900"The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below."
1901msgstr ""
1902
1903#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
c77d6597 1904#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144
fec6996f
DK
1905#, fuzzy
1906msgid "Dir Section"
1907msgstr "Descrição"
1908
1909#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 1910#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146
fec6996f
DK
1911msgid ""
1912"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed "
1913"to locate the files required during the generation process. These "
1914"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections "
1915"to produce a complete an absolute path."
1916msgstr ""
1917
1918#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1919#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:151
fec6996f
DK
1920msgid "ArchiveDir"
1921msgstr ""
1922
1923#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1924#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:153
fec6996f
DK
1925msgid ""
1926"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration "
1927"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist "
1928"nodes."
1929msgstr ""
1930
1931#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1932#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:158
fec6996f
DK
1933msgid "OverrideDir"
1934msgstr ""
1935
1936#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1937#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:160
fec6996f
DK
1938msgid "Specifies the location of the override files."
1939msgstr ""
1940
1941#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1942#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:163
fec6996f
DK
1943msgid "CacheDir"
1944msgstr ""
1945
1946#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1947#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165
fec6996f
DK
1948msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files"
1949msgstr ""
1950
1951#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1952#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:168
fec6996f
DK
1953msgid "FileListDir"
1954msgstr ""
1955
1956#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1957#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:170
fec6996f
DK
1958msgid ""
1959"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</"
1960"literal> setting is used below."
1961msgstr ""
1962
1963#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
c77d6597 1964#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176
fec6996f
DK
1965msgid "Default Section"
1966msgstr ""
1967
1968#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 1969#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178
fec6996f
DK
1970msgid ""
1971"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and "
1972"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may "
1973"override these defaults with a per-section setting."
1974msgstr ""
1975
1976#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1977#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:182
fec6996f
DK
1978msgid "Packages::Compress"
1979msgstr ""
1980
1981#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1982#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184
fec6996f
DK
1983msgid ""
1984"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It "
1985"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no "
1986"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is "
1987"'. gzip'."
1988msgstr ""
1989
1990#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 1991#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:190
fec6996f
DK
1992msgid "Packages::Extensions"
1993msgstr ""
1994
1995#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 1996#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:192
fec6996f
DK
1997msgid ""
1998"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This "
1999"defaults to '.deb'."
2000msgstr ""
2001
2002#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2003#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:196
fec6996f
DK
2004msgid "Sources::Compress"
2005msgstr ""
2006
2007#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2008#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:198
fec6996f
DK
2009msgid ""
2010"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
2011"controls the compression for the Sources files."
2012msgstr ""
2013
2014#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2015#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:202
fec6996f
DK
2016msgid "Sources::Extensions"
2017msgstr ""
2018
2019#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2020#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:204
fec6996f
DK
2021msgid ""
2022"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This "
2023"defaults to '.dsc'."
2024msgstr ""
2025
2026#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2027#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:208
fec6996f
DK
2028msgid "Contents::Compress"
2029msgstr ""
2030
2031#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2032#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:210
fec6996f
DK
2033msgid ""
2034"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
2035"controls the compression for the Contents files."
2036msgstr ""
2037
2038#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2039#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:214
b81dbe40 2040msgid "Translation::Compress"
fec6996f
DK
2041msgstr ""
2042
2043#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2044#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:216
fec6996f 2045msgid ""
b81dbe40
DK
2046"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
2047"controls the compression for the Translation-en master file."
2048msgstr ""
2049
2050#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2051#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:220
b81dbe40
DK
2052msgid "DeLinkLimit"
2053msgstr ""
2054
2055#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2056#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:222
b81dbe40 2057msgid ""
fec6996f
DK
2058"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) "
2059"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-"
2060"Links</literal> setting."
2061msgstr ""
2062
2063#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2064#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227
fec6996f
DK
2065msgid "FileMode"
2066msgstr ""
2067
2068#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2069#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229
fec6996f
DK
2070msgid ""
2071"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All "
2072"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask."
2073msgstr ""
2074
b81dbe40 2075#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2076#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380
b81dbe40
DK
2077#, fuzzy
2078msgid "LongDescription"
2079msgstr "Descrição"
2080
2081#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2082#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382
b81dbe40
DK
2083msgid ""
2084"Sets if long descriptions should be included in the Packages file or split "
2085"out into a master Translation-en file."
2086msgstr ""
2087
fec6996f 2088#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
c77d6597 2089#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:242
fec6996f
DK
2090msgid "TreeDefault Section"
2091msgstr ""
2092
2093#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 2094#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244
fec6996f
DK
2095msgid ""
2096"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these "
2097"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), "
2098"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values."
2099msgstr ""
2100
2101#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2102#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:249
fec6996f
DK
2103msgid "MaxContentsChange"
2104msgstr ""
2105
2106#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2107#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:251
fec6996f
DK
2108msgid ""
2109"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. "
2110"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all "
2111"be rebuilt."
2112msgstr ""
2113
2114#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2115#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:256
fec6996f
DK
2116msgid "ContentsAge"
2117msgstr ""
2118
2119#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2120#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:258
fec6996f
DK
2121msgid ""
2122"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without "
2123"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. "
2124"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does "
2125"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off "
2126"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file "
2127"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days."
2128msgstr ""
2129
2130#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2131#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:267
fec6996f
DK
2132msgid "Directory"
2133msgstr ""
2134
2135#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2136#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:269
fec6996f
DK
2137msgid ""
2138"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/"
2139"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>"
2140msgstr ""
2141
2142#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2143#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:273
fec6996f
DK
2144msgid "SrcDirectory"
2145msgstr ""
2146
2147#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2148#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:275
fec6996f
DK
2149msgid ""
2150"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>"
2151"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>"
2152msgstr ""
2153
2154#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2155#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:279 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:418
fec6996f
DK
2156msgid "Packages"
2157msgstr ""
2158
2159#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2160#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:281
fec6996f
DK
2161msgid ""
2162"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/"
2163"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>"
2164msgstr ""
2165
2166#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2167#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:285 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:423
fec6996f
DK
2168msgid "Sources"
2169msgstr ""
2170
2171#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2172#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:287
fec6996f 2173msgid ""
b39c1859 2174"Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/"
fec6996f
DK
2175"source/Sources</filename>"
2176msgstr ""
2177
2178#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2179#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:291
b81dbe40
DK
2180#, fuzzy
2181msgid "Translation"
2182msgstr "Descrição"
2183
2184#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2185#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:293
b81dbe40
DK
2186msgid ""
2187"Set the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if they "
2188"should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/"
2189"$(SECTION)/i18n/Translation-en</filename>"
2190msgstr ""
2191
2192#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2193#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:298
fec6996f
DK
2194msgid "InternalPrefix"
2195msgstr ""
2196
2197#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2198#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300
fec6996f
DK
2199msgid ""
2200"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link "
2201"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</"
2202"filename>"
2203msgstr ""
2204
2205#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2206#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:305 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429
fec6996f
DK
2207msgid "Contents"
2208msgstr ""
2209
2210#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2211#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:307
fec6996f
DK
2212msgid ""
2213"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)"
2214"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a "
2215"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</"
2216"command> will integrate those package files together automatically."
2217msgstr ""
2218
2219#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2220#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:314
fec6996f
DK
2221msgid "Contents::Header"
2222msgstr ""
2223
2224#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2225#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:316
fec6996f
DK
2226msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output."
2227msgstr ""
2228
2229#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2230#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454
fec6996f
DK
2231msgid "BinCacheDB"
2232msgstr ""
2233
2234#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2235#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321
fec6996f
DK
2236msgid ""
2237"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections "
2238"can share the same database."
2239msgstr ""
2240
2241#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2242#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:325
fec6996f
DK
2243msgid "FileList"
2244msgstr ""
2245
2246#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2247#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:327
fec6996f
DK
2248msgid ""
2249"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-"
2250"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. "
2251"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory."
2252msgstr ""
2253
2254#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2255#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:332
fec6996f
DK
2256msgid "SourceFileList"
2257msgstr ""
2258
2259#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2260#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:334
fec6996f
DK
2261msgid ""
2262"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-"
2263"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. "
2264"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used "
2265"when processing source indexes."
2266msgstr ""
2267
2268#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
c77d6597 2269#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:342
fec6996f
DK
2270msgid "Tree Section"
2271msgstr ""
2272
2273#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 2274#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344
fec6996f
DK
2275msgid ""
2276"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree "
2277"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base "
2278"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact "
2279"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution "
2280"variable."
2281msgstr ""
2282
2283#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 2284#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:349
fec6996f
DK
2285msgid ""
2286"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the "
2287"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the "
2288"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a "
b6c6b52f 2289"setting such as <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>."
fec6996f
DK
2290msgstr ""
2291
2292#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 2293#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354
fec6996f
DK
2294msgid ""
2295"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section "
2296"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new "
2297"variables."
2298msgstr ""
2299
b39c1859 2300#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
c77d6597 2301#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360
fec6996f
DK
2302#, no-wrap
2303msgid ""
2304"for i in Sections do \n"
2305" for j in Architectures do\n"
2306" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n"
b39c1859
MV
2307" "
2308msgstr ""
2309
2310#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 2311#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:357
b39c1859
MV
2312msgid ""
2313"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</"
2314"command> performs an operation similar to: <placeholder type=\"programlisting"
2315"\" id=\"0\"/>"
fec6996f
DK
2316msgstr ""
2317
2318#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2319#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:366
fec6996f
DK
2320#, fuzzy
2321msgid "Sections"
2322msgstr "Descrição"
2323
2324#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2325#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:368
fec6996f
DK
2326msgid ""
2327"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the "
2328"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-"
2329"free</literal>"
2330msgstr ""
2331
c77d6597
MV
2332#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
2333#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:373 apt.conf.5.xml:157
fec6996f
DK
2334msgid "Architectures"
2335msgstr ""
2336
2337#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2338#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375
fec6996f
DK
2339msgid ""
2340"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under "
2341"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that "
2342"this tree has a source archive."
2343msgstr ""
2344
2345#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2346#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434
fec6996f
DK
2347msgid "BinOverride"
2348msgstr ""
2349
2350#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2351#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388
fec6996f
DK
2352msgid ""
2353"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority "
2354"and maintainer address information."
2355msgstr ""
2356
2357#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2358#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:392 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439
fec6996f
DK
2359msgid "SrcOverride"
2360msgstr ""
2361
2362#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2363#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394
fec6996f
DK
2364msgid ""
2365"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section "
2366"information."
2367msgstr ""
2368
2369#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2370#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444
fec6996f
DK
2371msgid "ExtraOverride"
2372msgstr ""
2373
2374#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2375#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:446
fec6996f
DK
2376msgid "Sets the binary extra override file."
2377msgstr ""
2378
2379#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2380#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:403 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449
fec6996f
DK
2381msgid "SrcExtraOverride"
2382msgstr ""
2383
2384#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2385#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:405 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:451
fec6996f
DK
2386msgid "Sets the source extra override file."
2387msgstr ""
2388
2389#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
c77d6597 2390#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:410
fec6996f
DK
2391msgid "BinDirectory Section"
2392msgstr ""
2393
2394#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 2395#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412
fec6996f
DK
2396msgid ""
2397"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree "
2398"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the "
2399"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> "
2400"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</"
2401"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings."
2402msgstr ""
2403
2404#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2405#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:420
fec6996f
DK
2406msgid "Sets the Packages file output."
2407msgstr ""
2408
2409#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2410#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:425
fec6996f
DK
2411msgid ""
2412"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or "
2413"<literal>Sources</literal> is required."
2414msgstr ""
2415
2416#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2417#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:431
fec6996f
DK
2418msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)"
2419msgstr ""
2420
2421#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2422#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:436
fec6996f
DK
2423msgid "Sets the binary override file."
2424msgstr ""
2425
2426#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2427#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:441
fec6996f
DK
2428msgid "Sets the source override file."
2429msgstr ""
2430
2431#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2432#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:456
fec6996f
DK
2433msgid "Sets the cache DB."
2434msgstr ""
2435
2436#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2437#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:459
fec6996f
DK
2438msgid "PathPrefix"
2439msgstr ""
2440
2441#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2442#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461
fec6996f
DK
2443msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths."
2444msgstr ""
2445
2446#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2447#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:464
fec6996f
DK
2448msgid "FileList, SourceFileList"
2449msgstr ""
2450
2451#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2452#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:466
fec6996f
DK
2453msgid "Specifies the file list file."
2454msgstr ""
2455
2456#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 2457#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:473
fec6996f
DK
2458msgid "The Binary Override File"
2459msgstr ""
2460
2461#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 2462#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:474
fec6996f
DK
2463msgid ""
2464"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It "
2465"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, "
2466"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the "
2467"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer "
2468"permutation field."
2469msgstr ""
2470
2471#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
c77d6597 2472#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480
fec6996f
DK
2473#, no-wrap
2474msgid "old [// oldn]* => new"
2475msgstr ""
2476
2477#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
c77d6597 2478#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482
fec6996f
DK
2479#, no-wrap
2480msgid "new"
2481msgstr ""
2482
2483#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 2484#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:479
fec6996f
DK
2485msgid ""
2486"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type="
2487"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" "
2488"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email "
2489"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted "
2490"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the "
2491"maintainer field."
2492msgstr ""
2493
2494#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 2495#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:490
fec6996f
DK
2496msgid "The Source Override File"
2497msgstr ""
2498
2499#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 2500#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492
fec6996f
DK
2501msgid ""
2502"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It "
2503"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source "
2504"package name, the second is the section to assign it."
2505msgstr ""
2506
2507#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 2508#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:497
fec6996f
DK
2509msgid "The Extra Override File"
2510msgstr ""
2511
2512#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 2513#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499
fec6996f
DK
2514msgid ""
2515"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in "
2516"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the "
2517"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value."
2518msgstr ""
2519
2520#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2521#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:508
782486e8
MV
2522msgid ""
2523"<option>--md5</option>, <option>--sha1</option>, <option>--sha256</option>"
fec6996f
DK
2524msgstr ""
2525
2526#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2527#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510
fec6996f 2528msgid ""
782486e8
MV
2529"Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off "
2530"the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. "
2531"Configuration Items: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Checksum</"
2532"replaceable></literal> and <literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Index</"
2533"replaceable>::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> where "
c77d6597
MV
2534"<literal><replaceable>Index</replaceable></literal> can be "
2535"<literal>Packages</literal>, <literal>Sources</literal> or <literal>Release</"
2536"literal> and <literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> can be "
2537"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> or <literal>SHA256</literal>."
fec6996f
DK
2538msgstr ""
2539
2540#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2541#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519
fec6996f
DK
2542msgid "<option>--db</option>"
2543msgstr ""
2544
2545#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2546#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:521
fec6996f
DK
2547msgid ""
2548"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. "
2549"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>."
2550msgstr ""
2551
2552#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2553#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527
fec6996f
DK
2554msgid ""
2555"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
2556"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
2557"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration "
2558"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>."
2559msgstr ""
2560
2561#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2562#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:533
fec6996f
DK
2563msgid "<option>--delink</option>"
2564msgstr ""
2565
2566#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2567#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535
fec6996f
DK
2568msgid ""
2569"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used "
2570"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on "
2571"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration "
2572"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>."
2573msgstr ""
2574
2575#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2576#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541
fec6996f
DK
2577msgid "<option>--contents</option>"
2578msgstr ""
2579
2580#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2581#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543
fec6996f
DK
2582msgid ""
2583"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are "
2584"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted "
2585"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this "
2586"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. "
2587"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>."
2588msgstr ""
2589
2590#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2591#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:551
fec6996f
DK
2592msgid "<option>--source-override</option>"
2593msgstr ""
2594
2595#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2596#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:553
fec6996f
DK
2597msgid ""
2598"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> "
2599"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</"
2600"literal>."
2601msgstr ""
2602
2603#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2604#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:557
fec6996f
DK
2605msgid "<option>--readonly</option>"
2606msgstr ""
2607
2608#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2609#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:559
fec6996f
DK
2610msgid ""
2611"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
2612"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>."
2613msgstr ""
2614
a0895a74 2615#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2616#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563
0fd68707 2617msgid "<option>--arch</option>"
a0895a74
MV
2618msgstr ""
2619
2620#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2621#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564
a0895a74 2622msgid ""
0fd68707
MV
2623"Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> "
2624"commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or "
2625"<literal>*_all.deb</literal> instead of all package files in the given "
2626"path. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>."
2627msgstr ""
2628
2629#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2630#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:570
0fd68707
MV
2631msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::AlwaysStat</option>"
2632msgstr ""
2633
2634#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2635#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572
0fd68707
MV
2636msgid ""
2637"&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If "
b39c1859
MV
2638"packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this "
2639"will lead to problems as the now outdated cached metadata like size and "
2640"checksums will be used. With this option enabled this will no longer happen "
2641"as it will be checked if the file was changed. Note that this option is set "
2642"to \"<literal>false</literal>\" by default as it is not recommend to upload "
2643"multiply versions/builds of a package with the same versionnumber, so in "
2644"theory nobody will have these problems and therefore all these extra checks "
2645"are useless."
2646msgstr ""
2647
2648#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2649#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:582
b39c1859
MV
2650msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>"
2651msgstr ""
2652
2653#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2654#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584
b39c1859 2655msgid ""
a0895a74
MV
2656"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should "
2657"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with "
2658"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note "
b81dbe40
DK
2659"that the <filename>Translation-en</filename> master file can only be created "
2660"in the generate command."
a0895a74
MV
2661msgstr ""
2662
fec6996f 2663#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597
MV
2664#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596 apt.conf.5.xml:1104 apt_preferences.5.xml:544
2665#: sources.list.5.xml:214
fec6996f
DK
2666#, fuzzy
2667msgid "Examples"
2668msgstr "Exemplos"
2669
2670#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting>
c77d6597 2671#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:602
fec6996f
DK
2672#, no-wrap
2673msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n"
2674msgstr ""
2675
2676#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 2677#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598
fec6996f
DK
2678msgid ""
2679"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary "
2680"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
2681msgstr ""
2682
2683#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 2684#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:612
fec6996f
DK
2685msgid ""
2686"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
2687"100 on error."
2688msgstr ""
2689
2690#. The last update date
2691#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
0c1a7101 2692#: apt-get.8.xml:16
fec6996f
DK
2693msgid ""
2694"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 "
2695"November 2008</date>"
2696msgstr ""
2697
2698#. type: <heading></heading>
0c1a7101 2699#: apt-get.8.xml:25 apt-get.8.xml:32 guide.sgml:96
fec6996f
DK
2700msgid "apt-get"
2701msgstr ""
2702
2703#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 2704#: apt-get.8.xml:33
fec6996f
DK
2705msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
2706msgstr ""
2707
fec6996f 2708#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 2709#: apt-get.8.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
2710msgid ""
2711"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, "
2712"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT "
2713"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, "
b6c6b52f 2714"&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;."
fec6996f
DK
2715msgstr ""
2716
2717#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2718#: apt-get.8.xml:48 apt-key.8.xml:119
fec6996f
DK
2719msgid "update"
2720msgstr ""
2721
2722#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2723#: apt-get.8.xml:49
fec6996f
DK
2724msgid ""
2725"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
2726"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the "
2727"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For "
2728"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the "
2729"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and "
2730"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be "
2731"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</"
2732"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect "
2733"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance."
2734msgstr ""
2735
2736#. type: <tag></tag>
c77d6597 2737#: apt-get.8.xml:60 guide.sgml:121
fec6996f
DK
2738msgid "upgrade"
2739msgstr ""
2740
2741#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2742#: apt-get.8.xml:61
fec6996f
DK
2743msgid ""
2744"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
2745"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
2746"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed "
2747"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no "
2748"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not "
2749"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently "
2750"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install "
2751"status of another package will be left at their current version. An "
2752"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</"
2753"command> knows that new versions of packages are available."
2754msgstr ""
2755
2756#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2757#: apt-get.8.xml:73
fec6996f
DK
2758msgid "dselect-upgrade"
2759msgstr ""
2760
2761#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2762#: apt-get.8.xml:74
fec6996f
DK
2763msgid ""
2764"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the "
2765"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</"
2766"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</"
2767"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to "
2768"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of "
2769"new packages)."
2770msgstr ""
2771
2772#. type: <tag></tag>
c77d6597 2773#: apt-get.8.xml:83 guide.sgml:140
fec6996f
DK
2774msgid "dist-upgrade"
2775msgstr ""
2776
2777#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2778#: apt-get.8.xml:84
fec6996f
DK
2779msgid ""
2780"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of "
2781"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies "
2782"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" "
2783"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most "
2784"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, "
2785"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The "
2786"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations "
2787"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; "
2788"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages."
2789msgstr ""
2790
2791#. type: <tag></tag>
c77d6597 2792#: apt-get.8.xml:96 guide.sgml:131
fec6996f
DK
2793msgid "install"
2794msgstr ""
2795
2796#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2797#: apt-get.8.xml:98
fec6996f
DK
2798msgid ""
2799"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for "
2800"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully "
2801"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would "
2802"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All "
2803"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be "
2804"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> "
2805"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the "
2806"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
2807"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate "
2808"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override "
2809"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system."
2810msgstr ""
2811
2812#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2813#: apt-get.8.xml:116
fec6996f
DK
2814msgid ""
2815"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
2816"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
2817"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. "
2818"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the "
2819"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive "
2820"name (stable, testing, unstable)."
2821msgstr ""
2822
2823#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2824#: apt-get.8.xml:123
fec6996f
DK
2825msgid ""
2826"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be "
2827"used with care."
2828msgstr ""
2829
2830#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2831#: apt-get.8.xml:126
fec6996f
DK
2832msgid ""
2833"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-"
2834"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. "
2835"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all "
2836"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of "
2837"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) "
2838"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its "
2839"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed."
2840msgstr ""
2841
2842#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2843#: apt-get.8.xml:137
fec6996f
DK
2844msgid ""
2845"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative "
2846"installation policy for individual packages."
2847msgstr ""
2848
2849#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2850#: apt-get.8.xml:141
fec6996f
DK
2851msgid ""
2852"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one "
2853"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and "
2854"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then "
2855"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' "
2856"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular "
2857"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular "
2858"expression."
2859msgstr ""
2860
2861#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2862#: apt-get.8.xml:150
fec6996f
DK
2863msgid "remove"
2864msgstr ""
2865
2866#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2867#: apt-get.8.xml:151
fec6996f
DK
2868msgid ""
2869"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
2870"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package "
2871"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the "
2872"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
2873"installed instead of removed."
2874msgstr ""
2875
2876#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2877#: apt-get.8.xml:158
fec6996f
DK
2878msgid "purge"
2879msgstr ""
2880
2881#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2882#: apt-get.8.xml:159
fec6996f
DK
2883msgid ""
2884"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except "
2885"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted "
2886"too)."
2887msgstr ""
2888
2889#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2890#: apt-get.8.xml:163
fec6996f
DK
2891msgid "source"
2892msgstr ""
2893
2894#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2895#: apt-get.8.xml:164
fec6996f
DK
2896msgid ""
2897"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source "
2898"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source "
2899"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory "
2e30ddbe 2900"the newest available version of that source package while respecting the "
fec6996f
DK
2901"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</"
2902"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the "
2903"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible."
2904msgstr ""
2905
2906#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2907#: apt-get.8.xml:172
fec6996f
DK
2908msgid ""
2909"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-"
2910"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you "
2911"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources "
2912"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or "
2913"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install."
2914msgstr ""
2915
2916#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2917#: apt-get.8.xml:179
fec6996f
DK
2918msgid ""
2919"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will "
c77d6597
MV
2920"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> for "
2921"the architecture as defined by the <command>--host-architecture</command> "
2922"option. If <option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source "
2923"package will not be unpacked."
fec6996f
DK
2924msgstr ""
2925
2926#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2927#: apt-get.8.xml:186
fec6996f
DK
2928msgid ""
2929"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name "
2930"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used "
2931"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package "
2932"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</"
2933"literal> option."
2934msgstr ""
2935
2936#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2937#: apt-get.8.xml:192
fec6996f
DK
2938msgid ""
2939"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist "
2940"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar "
2941"balls."
2942msgstr ""
2943
2944#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2945#: apt-get.8.xml:197
fec6996f
DK
2946msgid "build-dep"
2947msgstr ""
2948
2949#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2950#: apt-get.8.xml:198
fec6996f
DK
2951msgid ""
2952"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an "
c77d6597
MV
2953"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. By default "
2954"the dependencies are satisfied to build the package natively. If desired a "
2955"host-architecture can be specified with the <option>--host-architecture</"
2956"option> option instead."
fec6996f
DK
2957msgstr ""
2958
2959#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2960#: apt-get.8.xml:204
fec6996f
DK
2961msgid "check"
2962msgstr ""
2963
2964#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2965#: apt-get.8.xml:205
fec6996f
DK
2966msgid ""
2967"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache "
2968"and checks for broken dependencies."
2969msgstr ""
2970
30549c0c 2971#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2972#: apt-get.8.xml:209
30549c0c
MV
2973msgid "download"
2974msgstr ""
2975
fec6996f 2976#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2977#: apt-get.8.xml:210
fec6996f 2978msgid ""
30549c0c 2979"<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the "
c77d6597 2980"current directory."
30549c0c
MV
2981msgstr ""
2982
2983#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 2984#: apt-get.8.xml:216
30549c0c 2985msgid ""
fec6996f
DK
2986"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved "
2987"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from "
2988"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/"
2989"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</"
2990"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely "
2991"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up "
2992"disk space."
2993msgstr ""
2994
2995#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 2996#: apt-get.8.xml:225
fec6996f
DK
2997msgid "autoclean"
2998msgstr ""
2999
3000#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3001#: apt-get.8.xml:226
fec6996f
DK
3002msgid ""
3003"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the "
3004"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only "
3005"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely "
3006"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it "
3007"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-"
3008"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it "
3009"is set to off."
3010msgstr ""
3011
3012#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3013#: apt-get.8.xml:235
fec6996f
DK
3014msgid "autoremove"
3015msgstr ""
3016
3017#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3018#: apt-get.8.xml:236
fec6996f
DK
3019msgid ""
3020"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were "
c77d6597
MV
3021"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are "
3022"now no longer needed."
fec6996f
DK
3023msgstr ""
3024
3025#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3026#: apt-get.8.xml:240
30549c0c 3027msgid "changelog"
fec6996f
DK
3028msgstr ""
3029
3030#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3031#: apt-get.8.xml:241
fec6996f 3032msgid ""
30549c0c
MV
3033"<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it "
3034"through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base "
3035"directory is defined in the <literal>APT::Changelogs::Server</literal> "
3036"variable (e. g. <ulink>http://packages.debian.org/changelogs</ulink> for "
3037"Debian or <ulink>http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs</ulink> for "
3038"Ubuntu). By default it displays the changelog for the version that is "
3039"installed. However, you can specify the same options as for the "
3040"<option>install</option> command."
3041msgstr ""
3042
3043#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3044#: apt-get.8.xml:263
30549c0c
MV
3045msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>"
3046msgstr ""
3047
3048#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3049#: apt-get.8.xml:264
30549c0c 3050msgid ""
fec6996f
DK
3051"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. "
3052"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>."
3053msgstr ""
3054
3055#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3056#: apt-get.8.xml:268
30549c0c
MV
3057msgid "<option>--install-suggests</option>"
3058msgstr ""
3059
3060#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3061#: apt-get.8.xml:269
30549c0c
MV
3062msgid ""
3063"Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration "
3064"Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>."
3065msgstr ""
3066
3067#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3068#: apt-get.8.xml:273
fec6996f
DK
3069msgid "<option>--download-only</option>"
3070msgstr ""
3071
3072#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3073#: apt-get.8.xml:274
fec6996f
DK
3074msgid ""
3075"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. "
3076"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>."
3077msgstr ""
3078
3079#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3080#: apt-get.8.xml:278
fec6996f
DK
3081msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>"
3082msgstr ""
3083
3084#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3085#: apt-get.8.xml:279
fec6996f
DK
3086msgid ""
3087"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This "
3088"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT "
b39c1859
MV
3089"to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to "
3090"completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when "
3091"running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package "
3092"dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency "
3093"structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually "
3094"means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some "
3095"of the offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</"
3096"option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: "
3097"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
fec6996f
DK
3098msgstr ""
3099
3100#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3101#: apt-get.8.xml:292
fec6996f
DK
3102msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>"
3103msgstr ""
3104
3105#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3106#: apt-get.8.xml:293
fec6996f
DK
3107msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>"
3108msgstr ""
3109
3110#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3111#: apt-get.8.xml:294
fec6996f
DK
3112msgid ""
3113"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the "
3114"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those "
3115"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</"
3116"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected "
3117"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and "
3118"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. "
3119"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>."
3120msgstr ""
3121
3122#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3123#: apt-get.8.xml:304
fec6996f
DK
3124msgid "<option>--no-download</option>"
3125msgstr ""
3126
3127#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3128#: apt-get.8.xml:305
fec6996f
DK
3129msgid ""
3130"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-"
3131"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already "
3132"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>."
3133msgstr ""
3134
3135#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3136#: apt-get.8.xml:312
fec6996f
DK
3137msgid ""
3138"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
3139"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
3140"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration "
3141"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never "
3142"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT "
3143"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: "
3144"<literal>quiet</literal>."
3145msgstr ""
3146
3147#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3148#: apt-get.8.xml:322
fec6996f
DK
3149msgid "<option>--simulate</option>"
3150msgstr ""
3151
3152#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3153#: apt-get.8.xml:324
fec6996f
DK
3154msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>"
3155msgstr ""
3156
3157#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3158#: apt-get.8.xml:327
fec6996f
DK
3159msgid ""
3160"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not "
3161"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
3162"Simulate</literal>."
3163msgstr ""
3164
3165#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3166#: apt-get.8.xml:331
fec6996f
DK
3167msgid ""
3168"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</"
3169"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this "
3170"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-"
3171"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice "
3172"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without "
3173"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)."
3174msgstr ""
3175
3176#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3177#: apt-get.8.xml:337
fec6996f
DK
3178msgid ""
3179"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg "
3180"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets "
3181"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks "
3182"that are of no consequence (rare)."
3183msgstr ""
3184
3185#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3186#: apt-get.8.xml:344
fec6996f
DK
3187msgid "<option>-y</option>"
3188msgstr ""
3189
3190#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3191#: apt-get.8.xml:344
fec6996f
DK
3192msgid "<option>--yes</option>"
3193msgstr ""
3194
3195#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3196#: apt-get.8.xml:345
fec6996f
DK
3197msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>"
3198msgstr ""
3199
3200#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3201#: apt-get.8.xml:346
fec6996f
DK
3202msgid ""
3203"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run "
3204"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held "
3205"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an "
3206"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. "
3207"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>."
3208msgstr ""
3209
3210#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
3211#: apt-get.8.xml:353
3212msgid "<option>--assume-no</option>"
3213msgstr ""
3214
3215#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3216#: apt-get.8.xml:354
3217msgid ""
3218"Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
3219"Assume-No</literal>."
3220msgstr ""
3221
3222#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3223#: apt-get.8.xml:358
fec6996f
DK
3224msgid "<option>-u</option>"
3225msgstr ""
3226
3227#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3228#: apt-get.8.xml:358
fec6996f
DK
3229msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>"
3230msgstr ""
3231
3232#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3233#: apt-get.8.xml:359
fec6996f
DK
3234msgid ""
3235"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be "
3236"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>."
3237msgstr ""
3238
3239#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3240#: apt-get.8.xml:364
fec6996f
DK
3241msgid "<option>-V</option>"
3242msgstr ""
3243
3244#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3245#: apt-get.8.xml:364
fec6996f
DK
3246msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>"
3247msgstr ""
3248
3249#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3250#: apt-get.8.xml:365
fec6996f
DK
3251msgid ""
3252"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: "
3253"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>."
3254msgstr ""
3255
3256#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
3257#: apt-get.8.xml:370
3258msgid "<option>--host-architecture</option>"
3259msgstr ""
3260
3261#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
3262#: apt-get.8.xml:371
3263msgid ""
3264"This option controls the architecture packages are built for by <command>apt-"
3265"get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies are "
3266"satisfied. By default is it not set which means that the host architecture "
3267"is the same as the build architecture (which is defined by <literal>APT::"
3268"Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Host-"
3269"Architecture</literal>"
3270msgstr ""
3271
3272#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
3273#: apt-get.8.xml:379
fec6996f
DK
3274msgid "<option>-b</option>"
3275msgstr ""
3276
3277#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3278#: apt-get.8.xml:379
fec6996f
DK
3279msgid "<option>--compile</option>"
3280msgstr ""
3281
3282#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3283#: apt-get.8.xml:380
fec6996f
DK
3284msgid "<option>--build</option>"
3285msgstr ""
3286
3287#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3288#: apt-get.8.xml:381
fec6996f
DK
3289msgid ""
3290"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: "
3291"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>."
3292msgstr ""
3293
3294#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3295#: apt-get.8.xml:385
fec6996f
DK
3296msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>"
3297msgstr ""
3298
3299#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3300#: apt-get.8.xml:386
fec6996f
DK
3301msgid ""
3302"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a "
3303"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with "
3304"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired "
3305"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>."
3306msgstr ""
3307
3308#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3309#: apt-get.8.xml:392
fec6996f
DK
3310msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>"
3311msgstr ""
3312
3313#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3314#: apt-get.8.xml:393
fec6996f
DK
3315msgid ""
3316"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</"
3317"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command "
3318"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: "
3319"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>."
3320msgstr ""
3321
3322#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3323#: apt-get.8.xml:399
a7307a87 3324msgid "<option>--only-upgrade</option>"
fec6996f
DK
3325msgstr ""
3326
3327#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3328#: apt-get.8.xml:400
fec6996f 3329msgid ""
a7307a87
DK
3330"Do not install new packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</"
3331"literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the "
3332"command line from being upgraded if they are not already installed. "
3333"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>."
3334msgstr ""
3335
3336#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3337#: apt-get.8.xml:406
a7307a87
DK
3338msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>"
3339msgstr ""
3340
3341#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3342#: apt-get.8.xml:407
a7307a87 3343msgid ""
fec6996f
DK
3344"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue "
3345"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should "
3346"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</"
3347"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: "
3348"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>."
3349msgstr ""
3350
3351#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3352#: apt-get.8.xml:414
fec6996f
DK
3353msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>"
3354msgstr ""
3355
3356#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3357#: apt-get.8.xml:415
fec6996f
DK
3358msgid ""
3359"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI "
3360"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 "
3361"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file "
3362"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> "
3363"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</"
3364"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user "
3365"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
3366"Print-URIs</literal>."
3367msgstr ""
3368
3369#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3370#: apt-get.8.xml:425
fec6996f
DK
3371msgid "<option>--purge</option>"
3372msgstr ""
3373
3374#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3375#: apt-get.8.xml:426
fec6996f
DK
3376msgid ""
3377"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk "
3378"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. "
b39c1859 3379"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent to the <option>purge</option> "
fec6996f
DK
3380"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>."
3381msgstr ""
3382
3383#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3384#: apt-get.8.xml:433
fec6996f
DK
3385msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>"
3386msgstr ""
3387
3388#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3389#: apt-get.8.xml:434
fec6996f
DK
3390msgid ""
3391"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. "
3392"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>."
3393msgstr ""
3394
3395#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3396#: apt-get.8.xml:438
fec6996f
DK
3397msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>"
3398msgstr ""
3399
3400#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3401#: apt-get.8.xml:439
fec6996f
DK
3402msgid ""
3403"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn "
3404"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the "
3405"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete "
3406"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently "
3407"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-"
3408"Cleanup</literal>."
3409msgstr ""
3410
3411#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3412#: apt-get.8.xml:448
fec6996f
DK
3413msgid "<option>--target-release</option>"
3414msgstr ""
3415
3416#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3417#: apt-get.8.xml:449
fec6996f
DK
3418msgid "<option>--default-release</option>"
3419msgstr ""
3420
3421#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3422#: apt-get.8.xml:450
fec6996f
DK
3423msgid ""
3424"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a "
3425"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This "
3426"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</"
3427"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of "
3428"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which "
3429"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be "
3430"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</"
3431"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see "
3432"also the &apt-preferences; manual page."
3433msgstr ""
3434
3435#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3436#: apt-get.8.xml:463
fec6996f
DK
3437msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>"
3438msgstr ""
3439
3440#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3441#: apt-get.8.xml:465
fec6996f
DK
3442msgid ""
3443"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered "
3444"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</"
3445"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will "
3446"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>."
3447msgstr ""
3448
3449#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3450#: apt-get.8.xml:471
fec6996f
DK
3451msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>"
3452msgstr ""
3453
3454#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3455#: apt-get.8.xml:472
fec6996f
DK
3456msgid ""
3457"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without "
3458"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>."
3459msgstr ""
3460
3461#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3462#: apt-get.8.xml:477
fec6996f
DK
3463msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>"
3464msgstr ""
3465
3466#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3467#: apt-get.8.xml:478
fec6996f
DK
3468msgid ""
3469"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</"
3470"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> "
3471"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: "
3472"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>."
3473msgstr ""
3474
3475#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3476#: apt-get.8.xml:484
fec6996f
DK
3477msgid "<option>--only-source</option>"
3478msgstr ""
3479
3480#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3481#: apt-get.8.xml:485
fec6996f
DK
3482msgid ""
3483"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</"
3484"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be "
3485"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is "
3486"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as "
3487"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the "
3488"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-"
3489"Source</literal>."
3490msgstr ""
3491
3492#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3493#: apt-get.8.xml:495
fec6996f
DK
3494msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>"
3495msgstr ""
3496
3497#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3498#: apt-get.8.xml:495
fec6996f
DK
3499msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>"
3500msgstr ""
3501
3502#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3503#: apt-get.8.xml:495
fec6996f
DK
3504msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>"
3505msgstr ""
3506
3507#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3508#: apt-get.8.xml:496
fec6996f
DK
3509msgid ""
3510"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration "
3511"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</"
3512"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>."
3513msgstr ""
3514
3515#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3516#: apt-get.8.xml:501
fec6996f
DK
3517msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>"
3518msgstr ""
3519
3520#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3521#: apt-get.8.xml:502
fec6996f
DK
3522msgid ""
3523"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: "
3524"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>."
3525msgstr ""
3526
3527#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3528#: apt-get.8.xml:506
fec6996f
DK
3529msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>"
3530msgstr ""
3531
3532#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3533#: apt-get.8.xml:507
fec6996f
DK
3534msgid ""
3535"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This "
3536"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
3537"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>."
3538msgstr ""
3539
3540#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
c77d6597 3541#: apt-get.8.xml:520
fec6996f
DK
3542msgid ""
3543"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; "
3544"&file-statelists;"
3545msgstr ""
3546
3547#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3548#: apt-get.8.xml:529
fec6996f
DK
3549msgid ""
3550"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
3551"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-"
3552"preferences;, the APT Howto."
3553msgstr ""
3554
3555#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3556#: apt-get.8.xml:535
fec6996f
DK
3557msgid ""
3558"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
3559"error."
3560msgstr ""
3561
3562#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 3563#: apt-get.8.xml:538
fec6996f
DK
3564msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS"
3565msgstr ""
3566
3567#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3568#: apt-get.8.xml:539
fec6996f
DK
3569msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;"
3570msgstr ""
3571
3572#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 3573#: apt-get.8.xml:542
fec6996f
DK
3574msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS"
3575msgstr ""
3576
3577#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3578#: apt-get.8.xml:544
fec6996f
DK
3579msgid "&apt-author.team;"
3580msgstr ""
3581
3582#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 3583#: apt-key.8.xml:17 apt-key.8.xml:24
fec6996f
DK
3584msgid "apt-key"
3585msgstr ""
3586
3587#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 3588#: apt-key.8.xml:25
fec6996f
DK
3589msgid "APT key management utility"
3590msgstr ""
3591
fec6996f 3592#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3593#: apt-key.8.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
3594msgid ""
3595"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to "
3596"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these "
3597"keys will be considered trusted."
3598msgstr ""
3599
3600#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 3601#: apt-key.8.xml:38
fec6996f
DK
3602msgid "Commands"
3603msgstr ""
3604
3605#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
3606#: apt-key.8.xml:40
3607msgid "add &synopsis-param-filename;"
fec6996f
DK
3608msgstr ""
3609
3610#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3611#: apt-key.8.xml:44
fec6996f 3612msgid ""
c77d6597
MV
3613"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from &synopsis-"
3614"param-filename;, or standard input if &synopsis-param-filename; is <literal>-"
3615"</literal>."
fec6996f
DK
3616msgstr ""
3617
3618#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
3619#: apt-key.8.xml:52
3620msgid "del &synopsis-param-keyid;"
fec6996f
DK
3621msgstr ""
3622
3623#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3624#: apt-key.8.xml:56
fec6996f
DK
3625msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys."
3626msgstr ""
3627
3628#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
3629#: apt-key.8.xml:63
3630msgid "export &synopsis-param-keyid;"
fec6996f
DK
3631msgstr ""
3632
3633#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597
MV
3634#: apt-key.8.xml:67
3635msgid "Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output."
fec6996f
DK
3636msgstr ""
3637
3638#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3639#: apt-key.8.xml:74
fec6996f
DK
3640msgid "exportall"
3641msgstr ""
3642
3643#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3644#: apt-key.8.xml:78
fec6996f
DK
3645msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output."
3646msgstr ""
3647
3648#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3649#: apt-key.8.xml:85
fec6996f
DK
3650msgid "list"
3651msgstr ""
3652
3653#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3654#: apt-key.8.xml:89
fec6996f
DK
3655msgid "List trusted keys."
3656msgstr ""
3657
3658#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3659#: apt-key.8.xml:96
fec6996f
DK
3660msgid "finger"
3661msgstr ""
3662
3663#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3664#: apt-key.8.xml:100
fec6996f
DK
3665msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
3666msgstr ""
3667
3668#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3669#: apt-key.8.xml:107
fec6996f
DK
3670msgid "adv"
3671msgstr ""
3672
3673#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3674#: apt-key.8.xml:111
fec6996f
DK
3675msgid ""
3676"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the "
3677"public key."
3678msgstr ""
3679
3680#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3681#: apt-key.8.xml:123
fec6996f 3682msgid ""
c77d6597
MV
3683"Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from the local "
3684"keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. The archive keyring is "
3685"shipped in the <literal>archive-keyring</literal> package of your "
3686"distribution, e.g. the <literal>debian-archive-keyring</literal> package in "
3687"Debian."
fec6996f
DK
3688msgstr ""
3689
782486e8 3690#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3691#: apt-key.8.xml:133
782486e8
MV
3692msgid "net-update"
3693msgstr ""
3694
3695#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3696#: apt-key.8.xml:137
782486e8 3697msgid ""
c77d6597
MV
3698"Work similar to the <command>update</command> command above, but get the "
3699"archive keyring from an URI instead and validate it against a master key. "
3700"This requires an installed &wget; and an APT build configured to have a "
3701"server to fetch from and a master keyring to validate. APT in Debian does "
3702"not support this command and relies on <command>update</command> instead, "
3703"but Ubuntu's APT does."
782486e8
MV
3704msgstr ""
3705
b39c1859 3706#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3707#: apt-key.8.xml:154
b39c1859
MV
3708msgid ""
3709"Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the "
3710"previous section."
3711msgstr ""
3712
3713#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
3714#: apt-key.8.xml:156
3715msgid "--keyring &synopsis-param-filename;"
b39c1859 3716msgstr ""
fec6996f
DK
3717
3718#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3719#: apt-key.8.xml:157
b39c1859
MV
3720msgid ""
3721"With this option it is possible to specify a specific keyring file the "
3722"command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the "
3723"<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> file as well as on all parts in the "
c77d6597 3724"<filename>trusted.gpg.d</filename> directory, though <filename>trusted.gpg</"
b39c1859
MV
3725"filename> is the primary keyring which means that e.g. new keys are added to "
3726"this one."
3727msgstr ""
3728
3729#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
c77d6597 3730#: apt-key.8.xml:170
b39c1859 3731msgid "&file-trustedgpg;"
fec6996f
DK
3732msgstr ""
3733
3734#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3735#: apt-key.8.xml:172
fec6996f
DK
3736#, fuzzy
3737msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
3738msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>"
3739
3740#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3741#: apt-key.8.xml:173
fec6996f
DK
3742msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
3743msgstr ""
3744
3745#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3746#: apt-key.8.xml:176
fec6996f
DK
3747msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>"
3748msgstr ""
3749
3750#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3751#: apt-key.8.xml:177
fec6996f
DK
3752msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys."
3753msgstr ""
3754
3755#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3756#: apt-key.8.xml:180
fec6996f
DK
3757msgid ""
3758"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>"
3759msgstr ""
3760
3761#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3762#: apt-key.8.xml:181
fec6996f
DK
3763msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys."
3764msgstr ""
3765
3766#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3767#: apt-key.8.xml:190
fec6996f
DK
3768#, fuzzy
3769msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
3770msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
3771
3772#. The last update date
3773#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
0c1a7101 3774#: apt-mark.8.xml:16
fec6996f 3775msgid ""
782486e8
MV
3776"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>21 "
3777"April 2011</date>"
fec6996f
DK
3778msgstr ""
3779
3780#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 3781#: apt-mark.8.xml:25 apt-mark.8.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
3782msgid "apt-mark"
3783msgstr ""
3784
3785#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 3786#: apt-mark.8.xml:33
fec6996f
DK
3787msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed"
3788msgstr ""
3789
fec6996f 3790#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3791#: apt-mark.8.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
3792msgid ""
3793"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as "
3794"being automatically installed."
3795msgstr ""
3796
3797#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3798#: apt-mark.8.xml:43
fec6996f
DK
3799msgid ""
3800"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages "
3801"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as "
3802"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages "
3803"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be "
3804"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>."
3805msgstr ""
3806
3807#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3808#: apt-mark.8.xml:51
782486e8 3809msgid "auto"
fec6996f
DK
3810msgstr ""
3811
3812#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3813#: apt-mark.8.xml:52
fec6996f 3814msgid ""
782486e8 3815"<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically "
fec6996f
DK
3816"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually "
3817"installed packages depend on this package."
3818msgstr ""
3819
3820#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3821#: apt-mark.8.xml:59
782486e8 3822msgid "manual"
fec6996f
DK
3823msgstr ""
3824
3825#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3826#: apt-mark.8.xml:60
fec6996f 3827msgid ""
782486e8 3828"<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
fec6996f
DK
3829"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed "
3830"if no other packages depend on it."
3831msgstr ""
3832
3833#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3834#: apt-mark.8.xml:67
782486e8 3835msgid "hold"
fec6996f
DK
3836msgstr ""
3837
3838#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3839#: apt-mark.8.xml:68
fec6996f 3840msgid ""
782486e8
MV
3841"<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as hold back, which will "
3842"prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or "
3843"removed. The command is only a wrapper around <command>dpkg --set-"
3844"selections</command> and the state is therefore maintained by &dpkg; and not "
3845"effected by the <option>--filename</option> option."
fec6996f
DK
3846msgstr ""
3847
3848#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3849#: apt-mark.8.xml:77
782486e8
MV
3850msgid "unhold"
3851msgstr ""
3852
3853#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3854#: apt-mark.8.xml:78
fec6996f 3855msgid ""
782486e8
MV
3856"<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a "
3857"package to allow all actions again."
fec6996f
DK
3858msgstr ""
3859
3860#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3861#: apt-mark.8.xml:83
782486e8 3862msgid "showauto"
fec6996f
DK
3863msgstr ""
3864
3865#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3866#: apt-mark.8.xml:84
fec6996f 3867msgid ""
782486e8
MV
3868"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically "
3869"installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically "
3870"installed packages will be listed if no package is given. If packages are "
3871"given only those which are automatically installed will be shown."
fec6996f
DK
3872msgstr ""
3873
3874#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3875#: apt-mark.8.xml:91
782486e8
MV
3876msgid "showmanual"
3877msgstr ""
3878
3879#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3880#: apt-mark.8.xml:92
782486e8
MV
3881msgid ""
3882"<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as "
3883"<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually "
3884"installed packages instead."
fec6996f
DK
3885msgstr ""
3886
3887#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3888#: apt-mark.8.xml:98
782486e8 3889msgid "showhold"
fec6996f
DK
3890msgstr ""
3891
3892#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3893#: apt-mark.8.xml:99
782486e8
MV
3894msgid ""
3895"<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in "
3896"the same way as for the other show commands."
fec6996f
DK
3897msgstr ""
3898
3899#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3900#: apt-mark.8.xml:112
782486e8
MV
3901msgid ""
3902"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
fec6996f
DK
3903msgstr ""
3904
3905#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 3906#: apt-mark.8.xml:113
782486e8
MV
3907msgid ""
3908"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></"
3909"option>"
fec6996f
DK
3910msgstr ""
3911
3912#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 3913#: apt-mark.8.xml:116
782486e8
MV
3914msgid ""
3915"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></"
3916"filename> instead of the default location, which is "
3917"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the "
3918"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>."
fec6996f
DK
3919msgstr ""
3920
b6c6b52f 3921#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
c77d6597 3922#: apt-mark.8.xml:128
b6c6b52f 3923msgid " &file-extended_states;"
fec6996f
DK
3924msgstr ""
3925
3926#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3927#: apt-mark.8.xml:133
fec6996f
DK
3928#, fuzzy
3929msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;"
3930msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
3931
3932#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 3933#: apt-mark.8.xml:137
fec6996f
DK
3934msgid ""
3935"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on "
3936"error."
3937msgstr ""
3938
3939#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 3940#: apt-secure.8.xml:17 apt-secure.8.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
3941msgid "apt-secure"
3942msgstr ""
3943
3944#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 3945#: apt-secure.8.xml:40
fec6996f
DK
3946msgid "Archive authentication support for APT"
3947msgstr ""
3948
3949#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 3950#: apt-secure.8.xml:45
fec6996f
DK
3951msgid ""
3952"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does "
3953"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that "
3954"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to "
3955"the Release file signing key."
3956msgstr ""
3957
3958#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 3959#: apt-secure.8.xml:53
fec6996f
DK
3960msgid ""
3961"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
3962"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
3963"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
3964"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
3965"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
3966msgstr ""
3967
3968#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 3969#: apt-secure.8.xml:62
fec6996f
DK
3970msgid ""
3971"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new "
3972"authentication feature."
3973msgstr ""
3974
3975#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
0c1a7101 3976#: apt-secure.8.xml:67
fec6996f
DK
3977msgid "Trusted archives"
3978msgstr ""
3979
3980#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 3981#: apt-secure.8.xml:70
fec6996f
DK
3982msgid ""
3983"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
3984"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
3985"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
3986"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
3987"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
3988"archive integrity is correct."
3989msgstr ""
3990
3991#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 3992#: apt-secure.8.xml:78
fec6996f
DK
3993msgid ""
3994"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require "
3995"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and "
3996"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts "
3997"packages respectively)."
3998msgstr ""
3999
4000#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4001#: apt-secure.8.xml:85
fec6996f
DK
4002msgid ""
4003"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
4004"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
4005"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
4006"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). "
4007"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established "
4008"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
4009msgstr ""
4010
4011#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4012#: apt-secure.8.xml:95
fec6996f
DK
4013msgid ""
4014"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
4015"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
4016"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
4017"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
4018"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
4019"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
4020msgstr ""
4021
4022#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4023#: apt-secure.8.xml:105
fec6996f
DK
4024msgid ""
4025"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
4026"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
4027"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
4028"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
4029"file are checked."
4030msgstr ""
4031
4032#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4033#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
fec6996f
DK
4034msgid ""
4035"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
4036"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
4037msgstr ""
4038
4039#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
0c1a7101 4040#: apt-secure.8.xml:117
fec6996f
DK
4041msgid ""
4042"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
4043"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
4044"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
4045"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
4046"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
4047msgstr ""
4048
4049#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
0c1a7101 4050#: apt-secure.8.xml:125
fec6996f
DK
4051msgid ""
4052"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
4053"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
4054"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that "
4055"host."
4056msgstr ""
4057
4058#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4059#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
fec6996f
DK
4060msgid ""
4061"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
4062"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
4063"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-"
4064"package signature."
4065msgstr ""
4066
4067#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
0c1a7101 4068#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
fec6996f
DK
4069msgid "User configuration"
4070msgstr ""
4071
4072#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4073#: apt-secure.8.xml:140
fec6996f
DK
4074msgid ""
4075"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
4076"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
4077"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
4078"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
4079msgstr ""
4080
4081#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4082#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
fec6996f
DK
4083msgid ""
4084"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
4085"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
4086"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</"
30549c0c
MV
4087"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>InRelease</"
4088"filename> or <filename>Release.gpg</filename> files from the archives you "
4089"have configured."
fec6996f
DK
4090msgstr ""
4091
4092#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
0c1a7101 4093#: apt-secure.8.xml:156
fec6996f
DK
4094msgid "Archive configuration"
4095msgstr ""
4096
4097#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4098#: apt-secure.8.xml:158
fec6996f
DK
4099msgid ""
4100"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
4101"maintenance you have to:"
4102msgstr ""
4103
4104#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
0c1a7101 4105#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
fec6996f
DK
4106msgid ""
4107"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
4108"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
4109"command> (provided in apt-utils)."
4110msgstr ""
4111
4112#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
0c1a7101 4113#: apt-secure.8.xml:168
fec6996f 4114msgid ""
30549c0c
MV
4115"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --"
4116"clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release."
4117"gpg Release</command>."
fec6996f
DK
4118msgstr ""
4119
4120#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
30549c0c 4121#: apt-secure.8.xml:172
fec6996f
DK
4122msgid ""
4123"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
4124"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
4125"archive."
4126msgstr ""
4127
4128#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4129#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
fec6996f
DK
4130msgid ""
4131"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
4132"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
4133"outlined."
4134msgstr ""
4135
4136#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4137#: apt-secure.8.xml:187
fec6996f
DK
4138msgid ""
4139"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
4140"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
4141msgstr ""
4142
4143#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4144#: apt-secure.8.xml:191
fec6996f
DK
4145msgid ""
4146"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
49206fad
MV
4147"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
4148"Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian Manual "
4149"(available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=\"http://www."
4150"cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong Distribution HOWTO</"
4151"ulink> by V. Alex Brennen."
fec6996f
DK
4152msgstr ""
4153
4154#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
30549c0c 4155#: apt-secure.8.xml:204
fec6996f
DK
4156msgid "Manpage Authors"
4157msgstr ""
4158
4159#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4160#: apt-secure.8.xml:206
fec6996f
DK
4161msgid ""
4162"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
4163"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
4164msgstr ""
4165
4166#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 4167#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:25 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
4168msgid "apt-sortpkgs"
4169msgstr ""
4170
4171#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 4172#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:33
fec6996f
DK
4173msgid "Utility to sort package index files"
4174msgstr ""
4175
fec6996f 4176#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 4177#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
4178msgid ""
4179"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or "
4180"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package "
4181"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the "
4182"internal sorting rules."
4183msgstr ""
4184
4185#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 4186#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45
fec6996f
DK
4187msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file."
4188msgstr ""
4189
4190#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4191#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:52
fec6996f
DK
4192msgid "<option>--source</option>"
4193msgstr ""
4194
4195#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4196#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54
fec6996f
DK
4197msgid ""
4198"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
4199"SortPkgs::Source</literal>."
4200msgstr ""
4201
4202#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 4203#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:68
fec6996f
DK
4204msgid ""
4205"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
4206"100 on error."
4207msgstr ""
4208
4209#. The last update date
4210#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
0c1a7101 4211#: apt.conf.5.xml:16
fec6996f
DK
4212msgid ""
4213"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</"
4214"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of "
4215"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; "
b39c1859 4216"&apt-product; <date>16 January 2010</date>"
fec6996f
DK
4217msgstr ""
4218
4219#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 4220#: apt.conf.5.xml:31 apt.conf.5.xml:38
fec6996f
DK
4221msgid "apt.conf"
4222msgstr ""
4223
4224#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
0c1a7101 4225#: apt.conf.5.xml:32 apt_preferences.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:26
fec6996f
DK
4226msgid "5"
4227msgstr ""
4228
4229#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 4230#: apt.conf.5.xml:39
fec6996f
DK
4231msgid "Configuration file for APT"
4232msgstr ""
4233
4234#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 4235#: apt.conf.5.xml:43
fec6996f
DK
4236msgid ""
4237"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT "
b39c1859
MV
4238"suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be "
4239"made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a "
4240"common command line parser to provide a uniform environment."
4241msgstr ""
4242
4243#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para>
0c1a7101 4244#: apt.conf.5.xml:48
b39c1859
MV
4245msgid ""
4246"When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the "
4247"following order:"
4248msgstr ""
4249
4250#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
0c1a7101 4251#: apt.conf.5.xml:50
b39c1859
MV
4252msgid ""
4253"the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if "
4254"any)"
4255msgstr ""
4256
4257#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
0c1a7101 4258#: apt.conf.5.xml:52
b39c1859
MV
4259msgid ""
4260"all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending "
c77d6597
MV
4261"order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename "
4262"extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) "
4263"and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has "
4264"ignored a file if the file doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::"
4265"Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this case it will be "
4266"silently ignored."
b39c1859
MV
4267msgstr ""
4268
4269#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
30549c0c 4270#: apt.conf.5.xml:59
b39c1859
MV
4271msgid ""
4272"the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>"
4273msgstr ""
4274
4275#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
30549c0c 4276#: apt.conf.5.xml:61
b39c1859
MV
4277msgid ""
4278"the command line options are applied to override the configuration "
4279"directives or to load even more configuration files."
4280msgstr ""
4281
4282#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
30549c0c 4283#: apt.conf.5.xml:65
b39c1859 4284msgid "Syntax"
fec6996f
DK
4285msgstr ""
4286
4287#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4288#: apt.conf.5.xml:66
fec6996f
DK
4289msgid ""
4290"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into "
4291"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon "
4292"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
4293"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from "
4294"their parent groups."
4295msgstr ""
4296
4297#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4298#: apt.conf.5.xml:72
fec6996f
DK
4299msgid ""
4300"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools "
4301"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are "
4302"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</"
4303"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is "
4304"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing "
4305"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and "
4306"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside "
4307"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside "
4308"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include "
4309"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be "
4310"opened with curly braces, like:"
4311msgstr ""
4312
4313#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
30549c0c 4314#: apt.conf.5.xml:86
fec6996f
DK
4315#, no-wrap
4316msgid ""
4317"APT {\n"
4318" Get {\n"
4319" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n"
4320" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n"
4321" };\n"
4322"};\n"
4323msgstr ""
4324
4325#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4326#: apt.conf.5.xml:94
fec6996f
DK
4327msgid ""
4328"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by "
4329"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by "
4330"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon."
4331msgstr ""
4332
4333#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
30549c0c 4334#: apt.conf.5.xml:99
fec6996f
DK
4335#, no-wrap
4336msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n"
4337msgstr ""
4338
4339#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4340#: apt.conf.5.xml:102
fec6996f
DK
4341msgid ""
4342"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt."
4343"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look."
4344msgstr ""
4345
4346#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4347#: apt.conf.5.xml:106
fec6996f
DK
4348msgid ""
4349"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the "
4350"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
4351msgstr ""
4352
4353#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4354#: apt.conf.5.xml:109
fec6996f
DK
4355msgid ""
4356"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it "
4357"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. "
4358"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the "
4359"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other "
4360"option by reassigning a new value to the option."
4361msgstr ""
4362
4363#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4364#: apt.conf.5.xml:114
fec6996f
DK
4365msgid ""
4366"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated "
4367"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</"
4368"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless "
4369"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. "
4370"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. "
4371"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these "
4372"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)"
4373msgstr ""
4374
4375#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4376#: apt.conf.5.xml:122
fec6996f
DK
4377msgid ""
4378"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. "
4379"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</"
4380"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be "
4381"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be "
4382"overridden, only cleared."
4383msgstr ""
4384
4385#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4386#: apt.conf.5.xml:127
fec6996f
DK
4387msgid ""
4388"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary "
4389"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a "
4390"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) "
4391"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be "
4392"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might "
4393"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)"
4394msgstr ""
4395
4396#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4397#: apt.conf.5.xml:134
fec6996f
DK
4398msgid ""
4399"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and "
4400"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope "
4401"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug "
4402"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name "
4403"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. "
4404"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple "
4405"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a "
4406"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option "
4407"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise "
4408"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please "
4409"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about "
4410"them."
4411msgstr ""
4412
4413#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
30549c0c 4414#: apt.conf.5.xml:146
fec6996f
DK
4415msgid "The APT Group"
4416msgstr ""
4417
4418#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 4419#: apt.conf.5.xml:147
fec6996f
DK
4420msgid ""
4421"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the "
4422"options for all of the tools."
4423msgstr ""
4424
4425#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
30549c0c 4426#: apt.conf.5.xml:151
fec6996f
DK
4427msgid "Architecture"
4428msgstr ""
4429
4430#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
30549c0c 4431#: apt.conf.5.xml:152
fec6996f
DK
4432msgid ""
4433"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and "
4434"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was "
4435"compiled for."
4436msgstr ""
4437
c77d6597
MV
4438#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4439#: apt.conf.5.xml:158
4440msgid ""
4441"All Architectures the system supports. Processors implementing the "
4442"<literal>amd64</literal> are e.g. also able to execute binaries compiled for "
4443"<literal>i386</literal>; This list is use when fetching files and parsing "
4444"package lists. The internal default is always the native architecture "
4445"(<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) and all foreign architectures it can "
4446"retrieve by calling <command>dpkg --print-foreign-architectures</command>."
4447msgstr ""
4448
fec6996f 4449#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4450#: apt.conf.5.xml:165
fec6996f
DK
4451msgid "Default-Release"
4452msgstr ""
4453
4454#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4455#: apt.conf.5.xml:166
fec6996f
DK
4456msgid ""
4457"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. "
4458"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', "
b6c6b52f
MV
4459"'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', '4.0', "
4460"'5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;."
fec6996f
DK
4461msgstr ""
4462
4463#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4464#: apt.conf.5.xml:171
fec6996f
DK
4465msgid "Ignore-Hold"
4466msgstr ""
4467
4468#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4469#: apt.conf.5.xml:172
fec6996f
DK
4470msgid ""
4471"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to "
4472"ignore held packages in its decision making."
4473msgstr ""
4474
4475#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4476#: apt.conf.5.xml:176
fec6996f
DK
4477msgid "Clean-Installed"
4478msgstr ""
4479
4480#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4481#: apt.conf.5.xml:177
fec6996f
DK
4482msgid ""
4483"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any "
4484"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off "
4485"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - "
4486"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them."
4487msgstr ""
4488
4489#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4490#: apt.conf.5.xml:183
fec6996f
DK
4491msgid "Immediate-Configure"
4492msgstr ""
4493
4494#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4495#: apt.conf.5.xml:184
fec6996f
DK
4496msgid ""
4497"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important "
4498"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done "
4499"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT "
4500"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between "
4501"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be "
4502"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no "
4503"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer "
4504"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in "
4505"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A "
4506"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer "
4507"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all "
4508"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a "
4509"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-"
4510"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in "
b39c1859 4511"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and refers "
fec6996f 4512"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration "
b39c1859 4513"temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of "
fec6996f 4514"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real "
b39c1859
MV
4515"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by "
4516"wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already "
4517"broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned "
fec6996f
DK
4518"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to "
4519"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-"
4520"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to "
4521"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure "
4522"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your "
4523"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on "
4524"improving or correcting the upgrade process."
4525msgstr ""
4526
4527#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4528#: apt.conf.5.xml:206
fec6996f
DK
4529msgid "Force-LoopBreak"
4530msgstr ""
4531
4532#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4533#: apt.conf.5.xml:207
fec6996f
DK
4534msgid ""
4535"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It "
4536"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/"
4537"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH "
4538"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the "
4539"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that "
4540"those packages depend on."
4541msgstr ""
4542
4543#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4544#: apt.conf.5.xml:215
b6c6b52f 4545msgid "Cache-Start, Cache-Grow and Cache-Limit"
fec6996f
DK
4546msgstr ""
4547
4548#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4549#: apt.conf.5.xml:216
fec6996f 4550msgid ""
b6c6b52f
MV
4551"APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store "
4552"the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint "
4553"to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of memory APT "
4554"will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes (~20 MB). Note "
4555"that these amount of space need to be available for APT otherwise it will "
4556"likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted devices these value "
4557"should be lowered while on systems with a lot of configured sources this "
4558"might be increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> defines in byte with the "
4559"default of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the Cache size will be increased in the "
4560"event the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. "
4561"These value will be applied again and again until either the cache is big "
4562"enough to store all information or the size of the cache reaches the "
4563"<literal>Cache-Limit</literal>. The default of <literal>Cache-Limit</"
4564"literal> is 0 which stands for no limit. If <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> "
4565"is set to 0 the automatic grow of the cache is disabled."
fec6996f
DK
4566msgstr ""
4567
4568#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4569#: apt.conf.5.xml:231
fec6996f
DK
4570msgid "Build-Essential"
4571msgstr ""
4572
4573#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4574#: apt.conf.5.xml:232
fec6996f
DK
4575msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies."
4576msgstr ""
4577
4578#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4579#: apt.conf.5.xml:235
fec6996f
DK
4580msgid "Get"
4581msgstr ""
4582
4583#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4584#: apt.conf.5.xml:236
fec6996f
DK
4585msgid ""
4586"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation "
4587"for more information about the options here."
4588msgstr ""
4589
4590#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4591#: apt.conf.5.xml:240
fec6996f
DK
4592msgid "Cache"
4593msgstr ""
4594
4595#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4596#: apt.conf.5.xml:241
fec6996f
DK
4597msgid ""
4598"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its "
4599"documentation for more information about the options here."
4600msgstr ""
4601
4602#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4603#: apt.conf.5.xml:245
fec6996f
DK
4604msgid "CDROM"
4605msgstr ""
4606
4607#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4608#: apt.conf.5.xml:246
fec6996f
DK
4609msgid ""
4610"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its "
4611"documentation for more information about the options here."
4612msgstr ""
4613
4614#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 4615#: apt.conf.5.xml:252
fec6996f
DK
4616msgid "The Acquire Group"
4617msgstr ""
4618
4619#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4620#: apt.conf.5.xml:257
b6c6b52f
MV
4621msgid "Check-Valid-Until"
4622msgstr ""
4623
4624#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4625#: apt.conf.5.xml:258
b6c6b52f
MV
4626msgid ""
4627"Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for a "
4628"Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help users "
4629"to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on the "
4630"correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are "
4631"encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> "
4632"header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the following "
4633"<literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used."
4634msgstr ""
4635
4636#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4637#: apt.conf.5.xml:268
b6c6b52f
MV
4638msgid "Max-ValidTime"
4639msgstr ""
4640
4641#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4642#: apt.conf.5.xml:269
b6c6b52f 4643msgid ""
c77d6597
MV
4644"Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created "
4645"(indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). If the Release file "
4646"itself includes a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of "
4647"the two is used as the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</"
4648"literal> which stands for \"for ever\". Archive specific settings can be "
4649"made by appending the label of the archive to the option name."
b6c6b52f
MV
4650msgstr ""
4651
4652#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597
MV
4653#: apt.conf.5.xml:279
4654msgid "Min-ValidTime"
4655msgstr ""
4656
4657#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
4658#: apt.conf.5.xml:280
4659msgid ""
4660"Minimum of seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was "
4661"created (indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). Use this if you "
4662"need to use a seldomly updated (local) mirror of a more regular updated "
4663"archive with a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely "
4664"disabling the expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and "
4665"should be used by appending the label of the archive to the option name."
4666msgstr ""
4667
4668#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
4669#: apt.conf.5.xml:290
fec6996f
DK
4670msgid "PDiffs"
4671msgstr ""
4672
4673#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4674#: apt.conf.5.xml:291
fec6996f
DK
4675msgid ""
4676"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or "
4677"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default."
4678msgstr ""
4679
b39c1859 4680#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4681#: apt.conf.5.xml:294
b39c1859
MV
4682msgid ""
4683"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With "
4684"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are "
4685"downloaded at most to patch a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the "
c77d6597 4686"other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all patches compared to "
b39c1859
MV
4687"the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the "
4688"complete file is downloaded instead of the patches."
4689msgstr ""
4690
fec6996f 4691#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4692#: apt.conf.5.xml:303
fec6996f
DK
4693msgid "Queue-Mode"
4694msgstr ""
4695
4696#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4697#: apt.conf.5.xml:304
fec6996f
DK
4698msgid ""
4699"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</"
4700"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes "
4701"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per "
4702"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one "
4703"connection per URI type will be opened."
4704msgstr ""
4705
4706#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4707#: apt.conf.5.xml:311
fec6996f
DK
4708msgid "Retries"
4709msgstr ""
4710
4711#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4712#: apt.conf.5.xml:312
fec6996f
DK
4713msgid ""
4714"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed "
4715"files the given number of times."
4716msgstr ""
4717
4718#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4719#: apt.conf.5.xml:316
fec6996f
DK
4720msgid "Source-Symlinks"
4721msgstr ""
4722
4723#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4724#: apt.conf.5.xml:317
fec6996f
DK
4725msgid ""
4726"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will "
4727"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default."
4728msgstr ""
4729
4730#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4731#: apt.conf.5.xml:321 sources.list.5.xml:160
fec6996f
DK
4732msgid "http"
4733msgstr ""
4734
4735#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4736#: apt.conf.5.xml:322
fec6996f
DK
4737msgid ""
4738"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the "
4739"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per "
4740"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::"
4741"&lt;host&gt;</literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> "
4742"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, "
4743"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used."
4744msgstr ""
4745
4746#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4747#: apt.conf.5.xml:330
fec6996f
DK
4748msgid ""
4749"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy "
4750"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached "
4751"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only "
4752"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older "
4753"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so "
4754"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache "
4755"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may "
4756"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. "
4757"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options."
4758msgstr ""
4759
4760#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4761#: apt.conf.5.xml:340 apt.conf.5.xml:404
fec6996f
DK
4762msgid ""
4763"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the "
4764"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data "
4765"timeout."
4766msgstr ""
4767
4768#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4769#: apt.conf.5.xml:343
fec6996f
DK
4770msgid ""
4771"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the "
4772"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). "
4773"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 "
4774"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero "
4775"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP "
4776"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this "
4777"are in violation of RFC 2068."
4778msgstr ""
4779
4780#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4781#: apt.conf.5.xml:351
fec6996f
DK
4782msgid ""
4783"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</"
4784"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 "
4785"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the "
4786"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from "
4787"multiple servers at the same time.)"
4788msgstr ""
4789
bf5c3fe8 4790#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4791#: apt.conf.5.xml:356
bf5c3fe8
MV
4792msgid ""
4793"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different "
4794"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for "
4795"clients only if the client uses a known identifier."
4796msgstr ""
4797
fec6996f 4798#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4799#: apt.conf.5.xml:362
fec6996f
DK
4800msgid "https"
4801msgstr ""
4802
4803#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4804#: apt.conf.5.xml:363
fec6996f 4805msgid ""
bf5c3fe8
MV
4806"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy "
4807"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also "
4808"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are "
4809"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is "
fec6996f
DK
4810"not supported yet."
4811msgstr ""
4812
4813#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4814#: apt.conf.5.xml:369
fec6996f
DK
4815msgid ""
4816"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info "
4817"about trusted certificates. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::CaInfo</literal> is "
4818"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean "
4819"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against "
4820"trusted certificates or not. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::Verify-Peer</literal> "
4821"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean "
4822"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal>&lt;"
4823"host&gt;::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. "
4824"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client "
4825"authentication. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslCert</literal> is corresponding "
4826"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to "
4827"use for client authentication. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslKey</literal> is "
4828"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides "
4829"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. "
4830"<literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host "
4831"option."
4832msgstr ""
4833
4834#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4835#: apt.conf.5.xml:387 sources.list.5.xml:171
fec6996f
DK
4836msgid "ftp"
4837msgstr ""
4838
4839#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4840#: apt.conf.5.xml:388
fec6996f
DK
4841msgid ""
4842"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard "
4843"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host "
4844"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::&lt;"
4845"host&gt;</literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> "
4846"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, "
4847"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp "
4848"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in "
4849"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell "
4850"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an "
4851"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>"
4852"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>"
4853"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</"
4854"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's "
4855"respective URI component."
4856msgstr ""
4857
4858#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4859#: apt.conf.5.xml:407
fec6996f
DK
4860msgid ""
4861"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe "
4862"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However "
4863"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used "
4864"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy "
4865"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)."
4866msgstr ""
4867
4868#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4869#: apt.conf.5.xml:414
fec6996f
DK
4870msgid ""
4871"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</"
4872"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http "
4873"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and "
4874"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency."
4875msgstr ""
4876
4877#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4878#: apt.conf.5.xml:419
fec6996f
DK
4879msgid ""
4880"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 "
4881"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is "
4882"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is "
4883"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note "
4884"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428."
4885msgstr ""
4886
4887#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4888#: apt.conf.5.xml:426 sources.list.5.xml:153
fec6996f
DK
4889msgid "cdrom"
4890msgstr ""
4891
4892#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
c77d6597 4893#: apt.conf.5.xml:432
fec6996f
DK
4894#, no-wrap
4895msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";"
4896msgstr ""
4897
4898#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4899#: apt.conf.5.xml:427
fec6996f
DK
4900msgid ""
4901"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, "
4902"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM "
4903"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to "
4904"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be "
4905"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The "
4906"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the "
4907"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands "
4908"can be specified using UMount."
4909msgstr ""
4910
4911#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4912#: apt.conf.5.xml:437
fec6996f
DK
4913msgid "gpgv"
4914msgstr ""
4915
4916#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4917#: apt.conf.5.xml:438
fec6996f
DK
4918msgid ""
4919"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional "
4920"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options "
4921"passed to gpgv."
4922msgstr ""
4923
4924#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 4925#: apt.conf.5.xml:443
fec6996f
DK
4926msgid "CompressionTypes"
4927msgstr ""
4928
4929#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
c77d6597 4930#: apt.conf.5.xml:449
fec6996f
DK
4931#, no-wrap
4932msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";"
4933msgstr ""
4934
4935#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4936#: apt.conf.5.xml:444
fec6996f
DK
4937msgid ""
4938"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. "
4939"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various "
4940"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress "
4941"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</"
4942"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on "
4943"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: "
4944"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>"
4945msgstr ""
4946
4947#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
c77d6597 4948#: apt.conf.5.xml:454
fec6996f
DK
4949#, no-wrap
4950msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";"
4951msgstr ""
4952
4953#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
c77d6597 4954#: apt.conf.5.xml:457
fec6996f
DK
4955#, no-wrap
4956msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };"
4957msgstr ""
4958
4959#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4960#: apt.conf.5.xml:450
fec6996f
DK
4961msgid ""
4962"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
4963"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The "
4964"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type "
4965"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the "
4966"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at "
4967"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id="
4968"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over "
4969"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</"
4970"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and "
4971"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this "
4972"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add "
4973"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic."
4974msgstr ""
4975
4976#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
c77d6597 4977#: apt.conf.5.xml:461
fec6996f
DK
4978#, no-wrap
4979msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";"
4980msgstr ""
4981
4982#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4983#: apt.conf.5.xml:459
fec6996f
DK
4984msgid ""
4985"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</"
4986"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method "
4987"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the "
c77d6597
MV
4988"inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note "
4989"also that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the "
4990"end of the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default "
30549c0c 4991"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in the "
fec6996f
DK
4992"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This "
4993"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this "
4994"type."
4995msgstr ""
4996
4997#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 4998#: apt.conf.5.xml:466
fec6996f 4999msgid ""
30549c0c 5000"The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give "
c77d6597 5001"uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide "
30549c0c 5002"uncompressed files so this is mostly only useable for local mirrors."
fec6996f
DK
5003msgstr ""
5004
bf5c3fe8 5005#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5006#: apt.conf.5.xml:471
3184b4cf
DK
5007msgid "GzipIndexes"
5008msgstr ""
5009
5010#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5011#: apt.conf.5.xml:473
3184b4cf
DK
5012msgid ""
5013"When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, "
5014"Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of "
5015"unpacking them. This saves quite a lot of disk space at the expense of more "
5016"CPU requirements when building the local package caches. False by default."
5017msgstr ""
5018
5019#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5020#: apt.conf.5.xml:480
bf5c3fe8
MV
5021msgid "Languages"
5022msgstr ""
5023
5024#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5025#: apt.conf.5.xml:481
bf5c3fe8
MV
5026msgid ""
5027"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> "
5028"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-"
b39c1859
MV
5029"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description in the "
5030"Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their short "
5031"or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide "
bf5c3fe8
MV
5032"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the "
5033"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available "
5034"before you set here impossible values."
5035msgstr ""
5036
5037#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting>
c77d6597 5038#: apt.conf.5.xml:497
bf5c3fe8
MV
5039#, no-wrap
5040msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };"
5041msgstr ""
5042
5043#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5044#: apt.conf.5.xml:487
bf5c3fe8
MV
5045msgid ""
5046"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". "
5047"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be "
5048"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the "
b39c1859 5049"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure "
bf5c3fe8
MV
5050"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If "
5051"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the "
5052"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To "
5053"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::"
5054"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special "
5055"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</"
5056"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT "
5057"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if "
b39c1859 5058"the environment doesn't specify this languages. So the following example "
bf5c3fe8
MV
5059"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, "
5060"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used "
5061"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the "
3184b4cf
DK
5062"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id="
5063"\"0\"/>"
bf5c3fe8
MV
5064msgstr ""
5065
fec6996f 5066#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5067#: apt.conf.5.xml:253
fec6996f
DK
5068msgid ""
5069"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of "
5070"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
5071msgstr ""
5072
5073#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 5074#: apt.conf.5.xml:504
fec6996f
DK
5075msgid "Directories"
5076msgstr ""
5077
5078#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5079#: apt.conf.5.xml:506
fec6996f
DK
5080msgid ""
5081"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to "
5082"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place "
5083"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the "
5084"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT "
5085"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default "
5086"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</"
5087"filename> or <filename>./</filename>."
5088msgstr ""
5089
5090#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5091#: apt.conf.5.xml:513
fec6996f
DK
5092msgid ""
5093"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache "
5094"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> "
5095"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded "
5096"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can "
5097"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down "
5098"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the "
5099"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the "
5100"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
5101msgstr ""
5102
5103#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5104#: apt.conf.5.xml:522
fec6996f
DK
5105msgid ""
5106"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, "
5107"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and "
5108"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no "
5109"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by "
5110"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)."
5111msgstr ""
5112
5113#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5114#: apt.conf.5.xml:528
fec6996f
DK
5115msgid ""
5116"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments "
5117"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the "
5118"main config file is loaded."
5119msgstr ""
5120
5121#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5122#: apt.conf.5.xml:532
fec6996f
DK
5123msgid ""
5124"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::"
5125"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and "
5126"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, "
5127"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</"
5128"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</"
5129"literal> specify the location of the respective programs."
5130msgstr ""
5131
5132#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5133#: apt.conf.5.xml:540
fec6996f
DK
5134msgid ""
5135"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If "
5136"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to "
5137"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified "
5138"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is "
5139"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</"
5140"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the "
5141"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</"
5142"filename>."
5143msgstr ""
5144
b6c6b52f 5145#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5146#: apt.conf.5.xml:553
b6c6b52f
MV
5147msgid ""
5148"The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify "
5149"which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the "
5150"fragment directories. Per default a file which end with <literal>.disabled</"
5151"literal>, <literal>~</literal>, <literal>.bak</literal> or <literal>.dpkg-[a-"
5152"z]+</literal> is silently ignored. As seen in the last default value these "
5153"patterns can use regular expression syntax."
5154msgstr ""
5155
fec6996f 5156#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 5157#: apt.conf.5.xml:562
fec6996f
DK
5158msgid "APT in DSelect"
5159msgstr ""
5160
5161#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5162#: apt.conf.5.xml:564
fec6996f
DK
5163msgid ""
5164"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives "
5165"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
5166"section."
5167msgstr ""
5168
5169#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5170#: apt.conf.5.xml:568
fec6996f
DK
5171msgid "Clean"
5172msgstr ""
5173
5174#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5175#: apt.conf.5.xml:569
fec6996f
DK
5176msgid ""
5177"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto "
5178"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after "
5179"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only "
5180"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version "
5181"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new "
5182"packages."
5183msgstr ""
5184
5185#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5186#: apt.conf.5.xml:578
fec6996f
DK
5187msgid ""
5188"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
5189"when it is run for the install phase."
5190msgstr ""
5191
5192#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5193#: apt.conf.5.xml:582
fec6996f
DK
5194msgid "Updateoptions"
5195msgstr ""
5196
5197#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5198#: apt.conf.5.xml:583
fec6996f
DK
5199msgid ""
5200"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
5201"when it is run for the update phase."
5202msgstr ""
5203
5204#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5205#: apt.conf.5.xml:587
fec6996f
DK
5206msgid "PromptAfterUpdate"
5207msgstr ""
5208
5209#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5210#: apt.conf.5.xml:588
fec6996f
DK
5211msgid ""
5212"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. "
5213"The default is to prompt only on error."
5214msgstr ""
5215
5216#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 5217#: apt.conf.5.xml:594
fec6996f
DK
5218msgid "How APT calls dpkg"
5219msgstr ""
5220
5221#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5222#: apt.conf.5.xml:595
fec6996f
DK
5223msgid ""
5224"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are "
5225"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section."
5226msgstr ""
5227
5228#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5229#: apt.conf.5.xml:600
fec6996f
DK
5230msgid ""
5231"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified "
5232"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to "
5233"&dpkg;."
5234msgstr ""
5235
5236#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5237#: apt.conf.5.xml:605
fec6996f
DK
5238msgid "Pre-Invoke"
5239msgstr ""
5240
5241#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5242#: apt.conf.5.xml:605
fec6996f
DK
5243msgid "Post-Invoke"
5244msgstr ""
5245
5246#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5247#: apt.conf.5.xml:606
fec6996f
DK
5248msgid ""
5249"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like "
5250"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
5251"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
5252"fail APT will abort."
5253msgstr ""
5254
5255#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5256#: apt.conf.5.xml:612
fec6996f
DK
5257msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs"
5258msgstr ""
5259
5260#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5261#: apt.conf.5.xml:613
fec6996f
DK
5262msgid ""
5263"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like "
5264"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
5265"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
5266"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the "
5267"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line."
5268msgstr ""
5269
5270#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5271#: apt.conf.5.xml:619
fec6996f
DK
5272msgid ""
5273"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol "
5274"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions "
5275"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::"
5276"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command "
5277"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>."
5278msgstr ""
5279
5280#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5281#: apt.conf.5.xml:626
fec6996f
DK
5282msgid "Run-Directory"
5283msgstr ""
5284
5285#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5286#: apt.conf.5.xml:627
fec6996f
DK
5287msgid ""
5288"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/"
5289"</filename>."
5290msgstr ""
5291
5292#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5293#: apt.conf.5.xml:631
fec6996f
DK
5294msgid "Build-options"
5295msgstr ""
5296
5297#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5298#: apt.conf.5.xml:632
fec6996f
DK
5299msgid ""
5300"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the "
5301"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries."
5302msgstr ""
5303
5304#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
c77d6597 5305#: apt.conf.5.xml:637
fec6996f
DK
5306msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)"
5307msgstr ""
5308
5309#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 5310#: apt.conf.5.xml:638
fec6996f
DK
5311msgid ""
5312"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over "
30549c0c 5313"multiple calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only "
fec6996f
DK
5314"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the "
5315"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to "
5316"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way "
5317"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These "
5318"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in "
5319"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so "
5320"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the "
5321"100% state while it actually configures all packages."
5322msgstr ""
5323
5324#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout>
c77d6597 5325#: apt.conf.5.xml:653
fec6996f
DK
5326#, no-wrap
5327msgid ""
5328"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n"
5329"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n"
5330"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n"
5331"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";"
5332msgstr ""
5333
5334#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
c77d6597 5335#: apt.conf.5.xml:647
fec6996f
DK
5336msgid ""
5337"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that "
5338"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have "
5339"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave "
5340"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a "
5341"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements "
5342"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your "
5343"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, "
5344"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination "
5345"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
5346msgstr ""
5347
5348#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5349#: apt.conf.5.xml:659
fec6996f
DK
5350msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers"
5351msgstr ""
5352
5353#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5354#: apt.conf.5.xml:660
fec6996f
DK
5355msgid ""
5356"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending "
5357"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In "
5358"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is "
5359"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists "
5360"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: "
5361"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to "
5362"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls."
5363msgstr ""
5364
5365#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5366#: apt.conf.5.xml:667
fec6996f
DK
5367msgid "PackageManager::Configure"
5368msgstr ""
5369
5370#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5371#: apt.conf.5.xml:668
fec6996f
DK
5372msgid ""
5373"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" "
5374"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default "
5375"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The "
5376"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need "
5377"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and "
5378"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. "
5379"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and "
5380"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a "
5381"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all "
5382"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise "
5383"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!"
5384msgstr ""
5385
5386#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5387#: apt.conf.5.xml:678
fec6996f
DK
5388msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending"
5389msgstr ""
5390
5391#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5392#: apt.conf.5.xml:679
fec6996f
DK
5393msgid ""
5394"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</"
5395"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This "
5396"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set "
5397"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to "
5398"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries "
5399"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run."
5400msgstr ""
5401
5402#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5403#: apt.conf.5.xml:685
fec6996f
DK
5404msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending"
5405msgstr ""
5406
5407#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5408#: apt.conf.5.xml:686
fec6996f
DK
5409msgid ""
5410"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
5411"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg "
5412"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker "
5413"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all "
5414"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package."
5415msgstr ""
5416
5417#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5418#: apt.conf.5.xml:691
fec6996f
DK
5419msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll"
5420msgstr ""
5421
5422#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5423#: apt.conf.5.xml:692
fec6996f
DK
5424msgid ""
5425"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be "
5426"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-"
5427"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in "
5428"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT "
5429"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this "
5430"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming "
5431"really useful."
5432msgstr ""
5433
5434#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5435#: apt.conf.5.xml:699
fec6996f
DK
5436msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate"
5437msgstr ""
5438
5439#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
c77d6597 5440#: apt.conf.5.xml:707
fec6996f
DK
5441#, no-wrap
5442msgid ""
5443"OrderList::Score {\n"
5444"\tDelete 500;\n"
5445"\tEssential 200;\n"
5446"\tImmediate 10;\n"
5447"\tPreDepends 50;\n"
5448"};"
5449msgstr ""
5450
5451#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5452#: apt.conf.5.xml:700
fec6996f
DK
5453msgid ""
5454"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately "
5455"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the "
5456"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also "
5457"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers "
5458"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the "
5459"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is "
5460"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to "
5461"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there "
5462"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
5463msgstr ""
5464
5465#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 5466#: apt.conf.5.xml:720
fec6996f
DK
5467msgid "Periodic and Archives options"
5468msgstr ""
5469
5470#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5471#: apt.conf.5.xml:721
fec6996f
DK
5472msgid ""
5473"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups "
5474"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by "
5475"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for "
5476"the brief documentation of these options."
5477msgstr ""
5478
5479#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 5480#: apt.conf.5.xml:729
fec6996f
DK
5481msgid "Debug options"
5482msgstr ""
5483
5484#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5485#: apt.conf.5.xml:731
fec6996f
DK
5486msgid ""
5487"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause "
5488"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program "
5489"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program "
5490"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</"
5491"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a "
5492"few may be:"
5493msgstr ""
5494
5495#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5496#: apt.conf.5.xml:742
fec6996f
DK
5497msgid ""
5498"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the "
5499"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</"
5500"literal>."
5501msgstr ""
5502
5503#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5504#: apt.conf.5.xml:750
fec6996f
DK
5505msgid ""
5506"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be "
5507"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</"
5508"literal>) as a non-root user."
5509msgstr ""
5510
5511#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5512#: apt.conf.5.xml:759
fec6996f
DK
5513msgid ""
5514"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each "
5515"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;."
5516msgstr ""
5517
5518#. TODO: provide a
5519#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want
5520#. to do this.
5521#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5522#: apt.conf.5.xml:767
fec6996f
DK
5523msgid ""
5524"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data "
5525"in CDROM IDs."
5526msgstr ""
5527
5528#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5529#: apt.conf.5.xml:777
fec6996f
DK
5530msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows."
5531msgstr ""
5532
5533#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5534#: apt.conf.5.xml:782
fec6996f
DK
5535#, fuzzy
5536msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>"
5537msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5538
5539#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5540#: apt.conf.5.xml:786
fec6996f
DK
5541msgid ""
5542"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources."
5543msgstr ""
5544
5545#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5546#: apt.conf.5.xml:793
fec6996f
DK
5547#, fuzzy
5548msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>"
5549msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5550
5551#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5552#: apt.conf.5.xml:797
fec6996f
DK
5553msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP."
5554msgstr ""
5555
5556#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5557#: apt.conf.5.xml:804
fec6996f
DK
5558#, fuzzy
5559msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>"
5560msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5561
5562#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5563#: apt.conf.5.xml:808
fec6996f
DK
5564msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP."
5565msgstr ""
5566
5567#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5568#: apt.conf.5.xml:815
fec6996f
DK
5569#, fuzzy
5570msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>"
5571msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5572
5573#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5574#: apt.conf.5.xml:819
fec6996f
DK
5575msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS."
5576msgstr ""
5577
5578#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5579#: apt.conf.5.xml:826
fec6996f
DK
5580#, fuzzy
5581msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>"
5582msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5583
5584#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5585#: apt.conf.5.xml:830
fec6996f
DK
5586msgid ""
5587"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using "
5588"<literal>gpg</literal>."
5589msgstr ""
5590
5591#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5592#: apt.conf.5.xml:837
fec6996f
DK
5593#, fuzzy
5594msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>"
5595msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
5596
5597#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5598#: apt.conf.5.xml:841
fec6996f
DK
5599msgid ""
5600"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages "
5601"stored on CD-ROMs."
5602msgstr ""
5603
5604#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5605#: apt.conf.5.xml:848
fec6996f
DK
5606#, fuzzy
5607msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>"
5608msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5609
5610#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5611#: apt.conf.5.xml:851
fec6996f
DK
5612msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;."
5613msgstr ""
5614
5615#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5616#: apt.conf.5.xml:858
fec6996f
DK
5617#, fuzzy
5618msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>"
5619msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5620
5621#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5622#: apt.conf.5.xml:861
fec6996f
DK
5623msgid ""
5624"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</"
5625"literal> libraries."
5626msgstr ""
5627
5628#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5629#: apt.conf.5.xml:868
fec6996f
DK
5630#, fuzzy
5631msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>"
5632msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5633
5634#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5635#: apt.conf.5.xml:871
fec6996f
DK
5636msgid ""
5637"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number "
5638"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for "
5639"a CD-ROM."
5640msgstr ""
5641
5642#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5643#: apt.conf.5.xml:879
fec6996f
DK
5644#, fuzzy
5645msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>"
5646msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>"
5647
5648#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5649#: apt.conf.5.xml:882
fec6996f
DK
5650msgid ""
5651"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of "
5652"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time."
5653msgstr ""
5654
5655#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5656#: apt.conf.5.xml:890
fec6996f
DK
5657#, fuzzy
5658msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>"
5659msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5660
5661#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5662#: apt.conf.5.xml:894
fec6996f
DK
5663msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue."
5664msgstr ""
5665
5666#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5667#: apt.conf.5.xml:901
fec6996f
DK
5668#, fuzzy
5669msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>"
5670msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5671
5672#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5673#: apt.conf.5.xml:904
fec6996f
DK
5674msgid ""
5675"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and "
5676"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files."
5677msgstr ""
5678
5679#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5680#: apt.conf.5.xml:911
fec6996f
DK
5681#, fuzzy
5682msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>"
5683msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5684
5685#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5686#: apt.conf.5.xml:914
fec6996f
DK
5687msgid ""
5688"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, "
5689"and errors relating to package index list diffs."
5690msgstr ""
5691
5692#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5693#: apt.conf.5.xml:922
fec6996f
DK
5694#, fuzzy
5695msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>"
5696msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5697
5698#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5699#: apt.conf.5.xml:926
fec6996f
DK
5700msgid ""
5701"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading "
5702"index diffs instead of full indices."
5703msgstr ""
5704
5705#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5706#: apt.conf.5.xml:933
fec6996f
DK
5707#, fuzzy
5708msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>"
5709msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
5710
5711#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5712#: apt.conf.5.xml:937
fec6996f
DK
5713msgid ""
5714"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads."
5715msgstr ""
5716
5717#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5718#: apt.conf.5.xml:944
fec6996f
DK
5719msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>"
5720msgstr ""
5721
5722#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5723#: apt.conf.5.xml:948
fec6996f
DK
5724msgid ""
5725"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to "
5726"the removal of unused packages."
5727msgstr ""
5728
5729#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5730#: apt.conf.5.xml:955
fec6996f
DK
5731msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>"
5732msgstr ""
5733
5734#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5735#: apt.conf.5.xml:958
fec6996f
DK
5736msgid ""
5737"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically "
5738"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-"
5739"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not "
5740"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::"
5741"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that."
5742msgstr ""
5743
5744#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5745#: apt.conf.5.xml:969
fec6996f
DK
5746msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>"
5747msgstr ""
5748
5749#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5750#: apt.conf.5.xml:972
fec6996f
DK
5751msgid ""
5752"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/"
5753"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion "
5754"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space "
5755"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</"
5756"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> "
5757"followed by <literal>package-name &lt;a.b.c -&gt; d.e.f | x.y.z&gt; (section)"
5758"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the "
5759"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation "
5760"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for "
5761"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if "
5762"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. "
5763"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in."
5764msgstr ""
5765
5766#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5767#: apt.conf.5.xml:991
fec6996f
DK
5768#, fuzzy
5769msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>"
5770msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
5771
5772#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5773#: apt.conf.5.xml:994
fec6996f
DK
5774msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup."
5775msgstr ""
5776
5777#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5778#: apt.conf.5.xml:1001
fec6996f
DK
5779#, fuzzy
5780msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>"
5781msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>"
5782
5783#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5784#: apt.conf.5.xml:1004
fec6996f
DK
5785msgid ""
5786"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being "
5787"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character."
5788msgstr ""
5789
5790#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5791#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012
fec6996f
DK
5792msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>"
5793msgstr ""
5794
5795#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5796#: apt.conf.5.xml:1015
fec6996f
DK
5797msgid ""
5798"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and "
5799"any errors encountered while parsing it."
5800msgstr ""
5801
5802#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5803#: apt.conf.5.xml:1022
fec6996f
DK
5804#, fuzzy
5805msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>"
5806msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>"
5807
5808#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5809#: apt.conf.5.xml:1026
fec6996f
DK
5810msgid ""
5811"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which "
5812"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;."
5813msgstr ""
5814
5815#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5816#: apt.conf.5.xml:1034
fec6996f
DK
5817#, fuzzy
5818msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>"
5819msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>"
5820
5821#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5822#: apt.conf.5.xml:1038
fec6996f
DK
5823msgid ""
5824"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;."
5825msgstr ""
5826
5827#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5828#: apt.conf.5.xml:1045
fec6996f
DK
5829#, fuzzy
5830msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>"
5831msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
5832
5833#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5834#: apt.conf.5.xml:1049
fec6996f
DK
5835msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup."
5836msgstr ""
5837
5838#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5839#: apt.conf.5.xml:1055
fec6996f
DK
5840msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>"
5841msgstr ""
5842
5843#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5844#: apt.conf.5.xml:1059
fec6996f
DK
5845msgid ""
5846"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what "
5847"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)."
5848msgstr ""
5849
5850#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5851#: apt.conf.5.xml:1067
fec6996f
DK
5852msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>"
5853msgstr ""
5854
5855#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5856#: apt.conf.5.xml:1070
fec6996f
DK
5857msgid ""
5858"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by "
5859"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as "
5860"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>"
5861msgstr ""
5862
5863#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 5864#: apt.conf.5.xml:1078
fec6996f
DK
5865#, fuzzy
5866msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>"
5867msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
5868
5869#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 5870#: apt.conf.5.xml:1082
fec6996f
DK
5871msgid ""
5872"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors."
5873"list</filename>."
5874msgstr ""
5875
5876#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5877#: apt.conf.5.xml:1105
fec6996f
DK
5878msgid ""
5879"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all "
5880"possible options."
5881msgstr ""
5882
5883#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
c77d6597 5884#: apt.conf.5.xml:1112
fec6996f
DK
5885msgid "&file-aptconf;"
5886msgstr ""
5887
5888#. ? reading apt.conf
5889#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 5890#: apt.conf.5.xml:1117
fec6996f
DK
5891#, fuzzy
5892msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;."
5893msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
5894
5895#. The last update date
5896#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
0c1a7101 5897#: apt_preferences.5.xml:16
0fd68707
MV
5898msgid ""
5899"&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>16 February 2010</date>"
fec6996f
DK
5900msgstr ""
5901
5902#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 5903#: apt_preferences.5.xml:24 apt_preferences.5.xml:31
fec6996f
DK
5904#, fuzzy
5905msgid "apt_preferences"
5906msgstr "apt_preferences"
5907
5908#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 5909#: apt_preferences.5.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
5910#, fuzzy
5911msgid "Preference control file for APT"
5912msgstr "Arquivo de controle de preferências para o APT"
5913
5914#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 5915#: apt_preferences.5.xml:37
fec6996f
DK
5916#, fuzzy
5917msgid ""
5918"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the "
5919"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder "
5920"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for "
5921"installation."
5922msgstr ""
5923"O arquivo de preferências do APT <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> "
5924"pode ser usado para controlar quais versões de pacotes serão selecionadas "
5925"para instalação."
5926
5927#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 5928#: apt_preferences.5.xml:42
fec6996f
DK
5929#, fuzzy
5930msgid ""
5931"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the "
5932"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for "
5933"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT "
5934"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency "
5935"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest "
5936"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the "
5937"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the "
5938"user control over which one is selected for installation."
5939msgstr ""
5940"Diversas versões de um pacote podem estar disponíveis para instalação quando "
5941"o arquivo &sources-list; contém referências para mais de uma distribuição "
5942"(por exemplo, <literal>stable</literal> e <literal>testing</literal>). O APT "
5943"atribui uma prioridade para cada versão que esteja disponível. Sujeito a "
5944"obstáculos de dependências, o <command>apt-get</command> seleciona para "
5945"instalação a versão com a maior prioridade. O arquivo de preferências do APT "
5946"sobrepoe as prioridades que o APT atribui a cada versão de pacote por "
5947"padrão, dando assim ao usuário controle sobre qual versão do pacote é "
5948"selecionada para instalação."
5949
5950#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 5951#: apt_preferences.5.xml:52
fec6996f
DK
5952#, fuzzy
5953msgid ""
5954"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the "
5955"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this "
5956"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in "
5957"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the "
5958"choice of instance, only the choice of version."
5959msgstr ""
5960"Diversas instâncias da mesma versão de um pacote pode estar disponíveis "
5961"quando o arquivo &sources-list; contém referências a mais de uma fonte. "
5962"Nesse caso, o <command>apt-get</command> faz o download da instância listada "
5963"antes no arquivo &sources-list; . O arquivo de preferências do APT não afeta "
5964"a escolha da instância."
5965
b39c1859 5966#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 5967#: apt_preferences.5.xml:59
b39c1859 5968msgid ""
0fd68707
MV
5969"Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but "
5970"they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will "
5971"not questioning the preferences so wrong settings will therefore lead to "
5972"uninstallable packages or wrong decisions while upgrading packages. Even "
5973"more problems will arise if multiply distribution releases are mixed without "
a7307a87
DK
5974"a good understanding of the following paragraphs. Packages included in a "
5975"specific release aren't tested in and therefore doesn't always work as "
5976"expected in older or newer releases or together with other packages from "
5977"different releases. You have been warned."
0fd68707
MV
5978msgstr ""
5979
5980#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 5981#: apt_preferences.5.xml:70
0fd68707 5982msgid ""
b39c1859
MV
5983"Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> "
5984"directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the "
c77d6597
MV
5985"following naming convention: The files have either no or \"<literal>pref</"
5986"literal>\" as filename extension and only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), "
30549c0c
MV
5987"underscore (_) and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice "
5988"that it has ignored a file if the file doesn't match a pattern in the "
5989"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this "
5990"case it will be silently ignored."
b39c1859
MV
5991msgstr ""
5992
5993#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
30549c0c 5994#: apt_preferences.5.xml:79
fec6996f
DK
5995#, fuzzy
5996msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments"
5997msgstr "Atribuições de Prioridade Padrão do APT"
5998
5999#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
30549c0c 6000#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94
fec6996f
DK
6001#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6002msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n"
6003msgstr ""
6004"<programlisting>\n"
6005"<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>algum-pacote</replaceable></command>\n"
6006
6007#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
30549c0c 6008#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97
fec6996f
DK
6009#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6010msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
6011msgstr ""
6012"<programlisting>\n"
6013"APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
6014
6015#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
30549c0c 6016#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81
fec6996f
DK
6017#, fuzzy
6018msgid ""
6019"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that "
6020"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version "
6021"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is "
6022"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which "
6023"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The "
6024"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or "
6025"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note "
6026"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/"
6027"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over "
6028"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type="
6029"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>"
6030msgstr ""
6031"Caso não exista um arquivo de preferências ou caso não exista uma entrada no "
6032"arquivo que se aplique a uma instância em particular, a prioridade atribuída "
6033"a essa instância é a prioridade da distribuição para a qual a instância "
6034"pertence. É possível selecionar uma distribuição, conhecida como \"a versão "
6035"alvo\" (the target release), que recebe uma prioridade maior do que as "
6036"outras distribuições. A versão alvo pode ser definida na linha de comando do "
6037"<command>apt-get</command> ou no arquivo de configuração do APT <filename>/"
6038"etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Por exemplo,"
6039
6040#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
30549c0c 6041#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106
fec6996f 6042#, fuzzy
b6c6b52f 6043msgid "priority 1"
fec6996f
DK
6044msgstr "prioridade 100"
6045
6046#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
30549c0c 6047#: apt_preferences.5.xml:107
b6c6b52f
MV
6048msgid ""
6049"to the versions coming from archives which in their <filename>Release</"
782486e8
MV
6050"filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but <emphasis>not</"
6051"emphasis> as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian "
6052"<literal>experimental</literal> archive."
b6c6b52f
MV
6053msgstr ""
6054
6055#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6056#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113
b6c6b52f
MV
6057#, fuzzy
6058msgid "priority 100"
6059msgstr "prioridade 100"
6060
6061#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8
MV
6062#: apt_preferences.5.xml:114
6063msgid ""
6064"to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming "
6065"from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked "
6066"as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" and \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian "
6067"backports archive since <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>."
6068msgstr ""
fec6996f
DK
6069
6070#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6071#: apt_preferences.5.xml:121
fec6996f
DK
6072#, fuzzy
6073msgid "priority 500"
6074msgstr "prioridade 500"
6075
6076#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6077#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122
fec6996f
DK
6078#, fuzzy
6079msgid ""
6080"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target "
6081"release."
6082msgstr ""
6083"para as instâncias que não estã instaladas e que não pertencem a versão alvo."
6084
6085#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6086#: apt_preferences.5.xml:126
fec6996f
DK
6087#, fuzzy
6088msgid "priority 990"
6089msgstr "prioridade 990"
6090
6091#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6092#: apt_preferences.5.xml:127
fec6996f
DK
6093#, fuzzy
6094msgid ""
6095"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release."
6096msgstr ""
6097"para as instâncias que não estejam instaladas e pertençam a versão alvo."
6098
6099#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
30549c0c 6100#: apt_preferences.5.xml:101
fec6996f
DK
6101#, fuzzy
6102msgid ""
6103"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following "
6104"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: "
6105"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
6106msgstr ""
6107"Caso uma versão alvo tenha sido especificada o APT usará o seguinte "
6108"algoritmo para definir as prioridades das instâncias de um pacote. "
6109"Atribuirá :"
6110
6111#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6112#: apt_preferences.5.xml:132
fec6996f
DK
6113#, fuzzy
6114msgid ""
6115"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns "
6116"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all "
782486e8 6117"uninstalled package versions, except versions coming from archives which in "
b6c6b52f 6118"their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" "
782486e8
MV
6119"- these versions get the priority 1 or priority 100 if it is additionally "
6120"marked as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\"."
fec6996f
DK
6121msgstr ""
6122"Caso nenhuma versão alvo tenha sido especificada, o APT simplesmente irá "
6123"atribuir a prioridade 100 para todas as instâncias de pacotes instaladas e a "
6124"prioridade 500 para todas as instâncias de pacotes não instaladas."
6125
6126#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6127#: apt_preferences.5.xml:139
fec6996f
DK
6128#, fuzzy
6129msgid ""
6130"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to "
6131"determine which version of a package to install."
6132msgstr ""
6133"O APT aplica as regras a seguir, listadas em ordem de precedência, para "
6134"determinar qual instância de um pacote instalar."
6135
6136#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6137#: apt_preferences.5.xml:142
fec6996f
DK
6138#, fuzzy
6139msgid ""
6140"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. "
6141"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place "
6142"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities "
6143"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. "
6144"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)"
6145msgstr ""
6146"Nunca faz um downgrade a menos que a prioridade de uma instância disponível "
6147"exceda 1000. (Fazer um \"downgrade\" é instalar uma versão menos recente de "
6148"um pacote no lugar de uma versão mais recente. Note que nenhuma das "
6149"prioridades padrão do APT excede 1000; prioridades altas como essa podem ser "
6150"definidas somente no arquivo de preferências. Note também que fazer um "
6151"\"downgrade\" pode ser arriscado.)"
6152
6153#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6154#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148
fec6996f
DK
6155#, fuzzy
6156msgid "Install the highest priority version."
6157msgstr "Instala a instância de prioridade mais alta."
6158
6159#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6160#: apt_preferences.5.xml:149
fec6996f
DK
6161#, fuzzy
6162msgid ""
6163"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one "
6164"(that is, the one with the higher version number)."
6165msgstr ""
6166"Caso duas ou mais instâncias possuam a mesma prioridade, instala a instância "
6167"mais recente (ou seja, aquela com o maior número de versão)."
6168
6169#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6170#: apt_preferences.5.xml:152
fec6996f
DK
6171#, fuzzy
6172msgid ""
6173"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either "
6174"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</"
6175"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one."
6176msgstr ""
6177"Caso duas ou mais instâncias possuam a mesma prioridade e número de versão "
6178"mas os pacotes sejam diferentes em alguns de seus metadados ou a opção "
6179"<literal>--reinstall</literal> seja fornecida, instala aquela desinstalada."
6180
6181#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6182#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158
fec6996f
DK
6183#, fuzzy
6184msgid ""
6185"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) "
6186"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in "
6187"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be "
6188"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</"
6189"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed."
6190msgstr ""
6191"Em uma situação típica, a instância instalada de um pacote (prioridade 100) "
6192"não é tão recente quanto uma das versões disponíveis nas fontes listadas no "
6193"arquivo &sources-list; (prioridade 500 ou 990). Então o pacote será "
6194"atualizado quando os comandos <command>apt-get install <replaceable>algum-"
6195"pacote</replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get dist-upgrade</command> "
6196"forem executados."
6197
6198#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6199#: apt_preferences.5.xml:165
fec6996f
DK
6200#, fuzzy
6201msgid ""
6202"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> "
6203"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be "
6204"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</"
6205"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed."
6206msgstr ""
6207"Mais raramente, a versão instalada de um pacote é <emphasis>mais</emphasis> "
6208"recente do que qualquer uma das outras versões disponíveis. O dowgrade do "
6209"pacote não será feito quando os comandos <command>apt-get install "
6210"<replaceable>algum-pacote</replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get "
6211"upgrade</command> forem executados."
6212
6213#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6214#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170
fec6996f
DK
6215#, fuzzy
6216msgid ""
6217"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version "
6218"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to "
6219"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when "
6220"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> "
6221"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least "
6222"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority "
6223"than the installed version."
6224msgstr ""
6225"Algumas vezes a versão instalada de um pacote é mais recente que a versão "
6226"que pertence a versão alvo, mas não tão recente quanto a versão que pertence "
6227"a alguma outra distribuição. Um pacote como esse será na verdade atualizado "
6228"quando os comandos <command>apt-get install <replaceable>algum-pacote</"
6229"replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get upgrade</command> forem "
6230"executados, devido a pelo menos <emphasis>uma</emphasis> das versões "
6231"disponíveis possuir uma prioridade maior do que a versão instalada."
6232
6233#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
782486e8 6234#: apt_preferences.5.xml:179
fec6996f
DK
6235#, fuzzy
6236msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences"
6237msgstr "O Efeito das Preferências do APT"
6238
6239#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6240#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181
fec6996f
DK
6241#, fuzzy
6242msgid ""
6243"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the "
6244"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line "
6245"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a "
6246"specific form and a general form."
6247msgstr ""
6248"O arquivo de preferências do APT permite ao administrador do sistema "
6249"personalizar prioridades. O arquivo consiste de um ou mais registros de "
6250"múltiplas linhas separados por linhas em branco. Registros podem possuir uma "
6251"das duas formas, uma forma específica e uma forma geral."
6252
6253#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6254#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
fec6996f
DK
6255#, fuzzy
6256msgid ""
6257"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
6258"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the "
6259"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
6260"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
6261"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
6262msgstr ""
6263"A forma específica atribui uma uma prioridade (uma \"Pin-Priority\") para um "
6264"pacote e versão ou faixa de versão especificados. Por exemplo, o registro a "
6265"seguir atribui uma prioridade alta para todas as versões do pacote "
6266"<filename>perl</filename> os quais tenham seus números de versão iniciando "
6267"com \"<literal>5.8</literal>\"."
6268
6269#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6270#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
fec6996f
DK
6271#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6272msgid ""
6273"Package: perl\n"
6274"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6275"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6276msgstr ""
6277"<programlisting>\n"
6278"Package: perl\n"
6279"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6280"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6281
6282#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6283#: apt_preferences.5.xml:200
fec6996f
DK
6284#, fuzzy
6285msgid ""
6286"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a "
6287"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed "
6288"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package "
6289"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's "
6290"fully qualified domain name."
6291msgstr ""
6292"O forma geral atribui uma prioridade para todas as versões de pacotes em uma "
6293"dada distribuição (isto é, para toda as versões de pacotes que estejam em um "
6294"certo arquivo <filename>Release</filename>) ou para todas as versões de "
6295"pacotes que provenientes de um site Internet em particular, como "
6296"identificado pelo nome de domínio totalmente qualificado do site Internet."
6297
6298#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6299#: apt_preferences.5.xml:206
fec6996f
DK
6300#, fuzzy
6301msgid ""
6302"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups "
6303"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to "
6304"all package versions available from the local site."
6305msgstr ""
6306"Essa entrada de forma geral no arquivo de preferências do APT aplica-se "
6307"somente a grupos de pacotes. Por exemplo, o registro a seguir faz com que o "
6308"APT atribua uma prioridade alta para todas as versões de pacotes disponíveis "
6309"no site local."
6310
6311#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6312#: apt_preferences.5.xml:211
fec6996f
DK
6313#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6314msgid ""
6315"Package: *\n"
6316"Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6317"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6318msgstr ""
6319"<programlisting>\n"
6320"Package: *\n"
6321"Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6322"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6323
6324#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6325#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216
b81dbe40
DK
6326msgid ""
6327"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" "
6328"which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a "
6329"high priority to all versions available from the server identified by the "
6330"hostname \"ftp.de.debian.org\""
6331msgstr ""
6332
6333#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6334#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220
b81dbe40
DK
6335#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6336msgid ""
6337"Package: *\n"
6338"Pin: origin \"ftp.de.debian.org\"\n"
6339"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6340msgstr ""
6341"<programlisting>\n"
6342"Package: *\n"
6343"Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6344"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6345
6346#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6347#: apt_preferences.5.xml:224
fec6996f
DK
6348#, fuzzy
6349msgid ""
b81dbe40
DK
6350"This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a "
6351"distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What "
6352"follows the \"Origin:\" tag in a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an "
6353"Internet address but an author or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian"
6354"\"."
fec6996f
DK
6355msgstr ""
6356"Uma nota de aviso : a palavra-chave usada aqui é \"<literal>origin</literal>"
6357"\". Esta palavra não deve ser confundida com a origem (\"Origin:\") de uma "
6358"distribuição como especificado em um arquivo <filename>Release</filename>. O "
6359"que segue a tag \"Origin:\" em um arquivo <filename>Release</filename> não é "
6360"um endereço de site Internet mas sim nome de autor ou distribuidor (vendor), "
6361"como \"Debian\" ou \"Ximian\"."
6362
6363#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6364#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229
fec6996f
DK
6365#, fuzzy
6366msgid ""
6367"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions "
6368"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</"
6369"literal>\"."
6370msgstr ""
6371"O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade baixa para todas as versões de "
6372"pacote que pertençam a qualquer distribuição cujo nome do Repositório seja "
6373"\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"."
6374
6375#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6376#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233
fec6996f
DK
6377#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6378msgid ""
6379"Package: *\n"
6380"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6381"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6382msgstr ""
6383"<programlisting>\n"
6384"Package: *\n"
6385"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6386"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6387
6388#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6389#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238
fec6996f
DK
6390#, fuzzy
6391msgid ""
6392"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
b6c6b52f
MV
6393"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>&testing-codename;"
6394"</literal>\"."
fec6996f
DK
6395msgstr ""
6396"O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade baixa para todas as versões de "
6397"pacote que pertençam a qualquer distribuição cujo nome do Repositório seja "
6398"\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"."
6399
6400#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6401#: apt_preferences.5.xml:242
fec6996f
DK
6402#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6403msgid ""
6404"Package: *\n"
b6c6b52f 6405"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
fec6996f
DK
6406"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
6407msgstr ""
6408"<programlisting>\n"
6409"Package: *\n"
6410"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6411"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6412
6413#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6414#: apt_preferences.5.xml:247
fec6996f
DK
6415#, fuzzy
6416msgid ""
6417"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
6418"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" "
6419"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"."
6420msgstr ""
6421"O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade alta para todas as versões de "
6422"pacotes que pertençam a qualquer versão cujo nome do Repositório seja "
6423"\"<literal>stable</literal>\" e cujo número de versão seja \"<literal>3.0</"
6424"literal>\"."
6425
6426#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6427#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252
fec6996f
DK
6428#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6429msgid ""
6430"Package: *\n"
6431"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
6432"Pin-Priority: 500\n"
6433msgstr ""
6434"<programlisting>\n"
6435"Package: *\n"
6436"Pin: release a=unstable, v=3.0\n"
6437"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6438
6439#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
782486e8
MV
6440#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262
6441msgid "Regular expressions and glob() syntax"
6442msgstr ""
6443
6444#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6445#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
6446msgid ""
6447"APT also supports pinning by glob() expressions and regular expressions "
6448"surrounded by /. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
6449"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a glob"
c77d6597 6450"()-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended regular "
782486e8
MV
6451"expression surrounded by slashes)."
6452msgstr ""
6453
6454#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
6455#: apt_preferences.5.xml:273
6456#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6457msgid ""
6458"Package: gnome* /kde/\n"
6459"Pin: release n=experimental\n"
6460"Pin-Priority: 500\n"
6461msgstr ""
6462"<programlisting>\n"
6463"Package: *\n"
6464"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6465"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6466
6467#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
6468#: apt_preferences.5.xml:279
6469msgid ""
6470"The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a "
c77d6597 6471"string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all "
782486e8
MV
6472"packages from a release starting with karmic."
6473msgstr ""
6474
6475#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
6476#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285
6477#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6478msgid ""
6479"Package: *\n"
6480"Pin: release n=karmic*\n"
6481"Pin-Priority: 990\n"
6482msgstr ""
6483"<programlisting>\n"
6484"Package: *\n"
6485"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
6486"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6487
6488#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><literal>
6489#: apt_preferences.5.xml:290
6490msgid "Package"
6491msgstr ""
6492
6493#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><literal>
6494#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296
6495msgid "*"
6496msgstr ""
6497
6498#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
6499#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306
fec6996f
DK
6500#, fuzzy
6501msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities"
6502msgstr "Como o APT Interpreta Prioridades"
6503
6504#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6505#: apt_preferences.5.xml:314
fec6996f
DK
6506#, fuzzy
6507msgid "P &gt; 1000"
6508msgstr "P &gt; 1000"
6509
6510#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6511#: apt_preferences.5.xml:315
fec6996f
DK
6512#, fuzzy
6513msgid ""
6514"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the "
6515"package"
6516msgstr ""
6517"faz com que uma instância seja instalada mesmo caso isso constitua um "
6518"dowgrade do pacote"
6519
6520#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6521#: apt_preferences.5.xml:319
fec6996f
DK
6522#, fuzzy
6523msgid "990 &lt; P &lt;=1000"
6524msgstr "990 &lt; P &lt;=1000"
6525
6526#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6527#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320
fec6996f
DK
6528#, fuzzy
6529msgid ""
6530"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target "
6531"release, unless the installed version is more recent"
6532msgstr ""
6533"faz com que uma versão seja instalada mesmo caso a mesma não venha de uma "
6534"versão alvo, a menos que a versão instalada seja mais recente"
6535
6536#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6537#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325
fec6996f
DK
6538#, fuzzy
6539msgid "500 &lt; P &lt;=990"
6540msgstr "500 &lt; P &lt;=990"
6541
6542#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6543#: apt_preferences.5.xml:326
fec6996f
DK
6544#, fuzzy
6545msgid ""
6546"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
6547"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent"
6548msgstr ""
6549"faz com que uma versão seja instalada a menos que exista uma versão "
6550"disponível pertencente a versão alvo ou a versão instalada seja mais recente"
6551
6552#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6553#: apt_preferences.5.xml:331
fec6996f
DK
6554#, fuzzy
6555msgid "100 &lt; P &lt;=500"
6556msgstr "100 &lt; P &lt;=500"
6557
6558#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6559#: apt_preferences.5.xml:332
fec6996f
DK
6560#, fuzzy
6561msgid ""
6562"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
6563"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent"
6564msgstr ""
6565"faz com que uma versão seja instalada a menos que exista uma versão "
6566"disponível pertencente a alguma outra distribuição ou a versão instalada "
6567"seja mais recente"
6568
6569#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6570#: apt_preferences.5.xml:337
fec6996f
DK
6571#, fuzzy
6572msgid "0 &lt; P &lt;=100"
6573msgstr "0 &lt;= P &lt;=100"
6574
6575#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6576#: apt_preferences.5.xml:338
fec6996f
DK
6577#, fuzzy
6578msgid ""
6579"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of "
6580"the package"
6581msgstr ""
6582"faz com que uma versão seja instalada somente caso não exista uma versão "
6583"instalada do pacote"
6584
6585#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6586#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342
fec6996f
DK
6587#, fuzzy
6588msgid "P &lt; 0"
6589msgstr "P &lt; 0"
6590
6591#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6592#: apt_preferences.5.xml:343
fec6996f
DK
6593#, fuzzy
6594msgid "prevents the version from being installed"
6595msgstr "impede a versão de ser instalada"
6596
6597#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6598#: apt_preferences.5.xml:309
fec6996f
DK
6599#, fuzzy
6600msgid ""
6601"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or "
6602"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): "
6603"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
6604msgstr ""
6605"Prioridades (P) atribuídas no arquivo de preferências do APT devem ser "
6606"números inteiros positivos ou negativos. Eles são interpretados como a "
6607"seguir (a grosso modo):"
6608
6609#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6610#: apt_preferences.5.xml:348
fec6996f
DK
6611#, fuzzy
6612msgid ""
6613"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the "
6614"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing "
6615"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then "
6616"the first such record determines the priority of the package version."
6617msgstr ""
6618"Caso um dos registro de forma específica descritos acima case (match) com "
6619"uma versão disponível do pacote então o primeiro desses registros "
6620"encontrados determinará a prioridade da versão do pacote. Na falha desse "
6621"cenário, caso quaisquer registros de forma genérica casem (match) com uma "
6622"versão do pacote disponível então o primeiro desses registros encontrado "
6623"determinará a prioridade da versão do pacote."
6624
6625#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6626#: apt_preferences.5.xml:354
fec6996f
DK
6627#, fuzzy
6628msgid ""
6629"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records "
6630"presented earlier:"
6631msgstr ""
6632"Por exemplo, suponha que o arquivo de preferências do APT contenha os três "
6633"registros apresentados anteriormente :"
6634
6635#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
782486e8 6636#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358
fec6996f
DK
6637#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6638msgid ""
6639"Package: perl\n"
6640"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6641"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6642"\n"
6643"Package: *\n"
6644"Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6645"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6646"\n"
6647"Package: *\n"
6648"Pin: release unstable\n"
6649"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6650msgstr ""
6651"<programlisting>\n"
6652"Package: perl\n"
6653"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
6654"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
6655"\n"
6656"Package: *\n"
6657"Pin: origin \"\"\n"
6658"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
6659"\n"
6660"Package: *\n"
6661"Pin: release unstable\n"
6662"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
6663
6664#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6665#: apt_preferences.5.xml:371
fec6996f
DK
6666msgid "Then:"
6667msgstr ""
6668
6669#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6670#: apt_preferences.5.xml:373
fec6996f
DK
6671#, fuzzy
6672msgid ""
6673"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
6674"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
6675"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
6676"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
6677"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
6678msgstr ""
6679"A versão mais recente disponível do pacote <literal>perl</literal> será "
6680"instalado, contanto que esse número de versão da versão inicie com "
6681"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Caso <emphasis>qualquer</emphasis> versão 5.8* "
6682"de <literal>perl</literal> esteja disponível e a versão instalada seja 5.9*, "
6683"será feito um downgrade do <literal>perl</literal>."
6684
6685#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6686#: apt_preferences.5.xml:378
fec6996f
DK
6687#, fuzzy
6688msgid ""
6689"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is "
6690"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even "
6691"versions belonging to the target release."
6692msgstr ""
6693"Uma versão de qualquer pacote diferente de <literal>perl</literal> que "
6694"esteja disponível no sistema local possui prioridade sobre outras versões, "
6695"mesmo versões pertencentes a versão alvo."
6696
6697#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6698#: apt_preferences.5.xml:382
fec6996f
DK
6699#, fuzzy
6700msgid ""
6701"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other "
6702"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</"
6703"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation "
6704"and no version of the package is already installed."
6705msgstr ""
6706"Uma versão de um pacote cuja origem não seja o sistema local mas sim algum "
6707"outro site listado no arquivo &sources-list; e que pertença a uma "
6708"distribuição <literal>unstable</literal> é instalada somente caso a mesma "
6709"seja selecionada para instalação e nenhuma versão do pacote já esteja "
6710"instalada."
6711
6712#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
782486e8 6713#: apt_preferences.5.xml:392
fec6996f
DK
6714#, fuzzy
6715msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties"
6716msgstr "Determinação da Versão do Pacote e Propriedades da Distribuição"
6717
6718#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6719#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394
fec6996f
DK
6720#, fuzzy
6721msgid ""
6722"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide "
6723"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to "
6724"describe the packages available at that location."
6725msgstr ""
6726"As localidades listadas em um arquivo &sources-list; devem fornecer arquivos "
6727"<filename>Packages</filename> e <filename>Release</filename> para descrever "
6728"os pacotes disponíveis nessas localidades."
6729
6730#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6731#: apt_preferences.5.xml:406
fec6996f
DK
6732#, fuzzy
6733msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line"
6734msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>"
6735
6736#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6737#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407
fec6996f
DK
6738#, fuzzy
6739msgid "gives the package name"
6740msgstr "informa o nome do pacote"
6741
6742#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6743#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 apt_preferences.5.xml:460
fec6996f
DK
6744#, fuzzy
6745msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line"
6746msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>"
6747
6748#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6749#: apt_preferences.5.xml:411
fec6996f
DK
6750#, fuzzy
6751msgid "gives the version number for the named package"
6752msgstr "informa o número de versão do pacote"
6753
6754#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6755#: apt_preferences.5.xml:398
fec6996f
DK
6756#, fuzzy
6757msgid ""
6758"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
6759"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/"
6760"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></"
6761"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/"
6762"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for "
6763"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are "
6764"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id="
6765"\"0\"/>"
6766msgstr ""
6767"O arquivo <filename>Packages</filename> é normalmente encontrado no "
6768"diretório <filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nome-distribuição</replaceable>/"
6769"<replaceable>componente</replaceable>/<replaceable>arquitetura</"
6770"replaceable></filename> : por exemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/"
6771"binary-i386/Packages</filename>. O arquivo consiste de uma série de "
6772"registros de múltiplas linhas, uma para cada pacote disponível no diretório. "
6773"Somente duas linhas em cada registro são relevantes para definir prioridades "
6774"do APT :"
6775
6776#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6777#: apt_preferences.5.xml:427
fec6996f
DK
6778#, fuzzy
6779msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line"
6780msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>"
6781
6782#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6783#: apt_preferences.5.xml:428
fec6996f
DK
6784#, fuzzy
6785msgid ""
6786"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
6787"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies "
6788"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the "
6789"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> "
6790"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require "
6791"the line:"
6792msgstr ""
6793"dá nome ao repositório para o qual todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório "
6794"pertencem. Por exemplo, a linha \"Archive: stable\" especifica que todos os "
6795"pacotes na àrvore de diretório abaixo do diretório pai do arquivo "
6796"<filename>Release</filename> estão no respositório <literal>stable</"
6797"literal>. Especificar esse valor no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6798"requerer a linha :"
6799
6800#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6801#: apt_preferences.5.xml:438
fec6996f
DK
6802#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6803msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n"
6804msgstr ""
6805"<programlisting>\n"
6806"Pin: release a=stable\n"
6807
6808#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6809#: apt_preferences.5.xml:444
fec6996f
DK
6810#, fuzzy
6811msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line"
6812msgstr "a linha <literal>Component:</literal>"
6813
6814#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6815#: apt_preferences.5.xml:445
fec6996f
DK
6816#, fuzzy
6817msgid ""
6818"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
b6c6b52f
MV
6819"For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of "
6820"the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the "
6821"<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named "
6822"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT "
6823"preferences file would require the line:"
fec6996f
DK
6824msgstr ""
6825"dá nome ao repositório para o qual todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório "
6826"pertencem. Por exemplo, a linha \"Archive: stable\" especifica que todos os "
6827"pacotes na àrvore de diretório abaixo do diretório pai do arquivo "
6828"<filename>Release</filename> estão no respositório <literal>stable</"
6829"literal>. Especificar esse valor no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6830"requerer a linha :"
6831
6832#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6833#: apt_preferences.5.xml:454
b6c6b52f
MV
6834#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6835msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
fec6996f 6836msgstr ""
b6c6b52f
MV
6837"<programlisting>\n"
6838"Pin: release a=stable\n"
fec6996f
DK
6839
6840#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6841#: apt_preferences.5.xml:461
fec6996f
DK
6842#, fuzzy
6843msgid ""
6844"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might "
6845"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally "
6846"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</"
6847"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying "
6848"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines."
6849msgstr ""
6850"dá nome a versão da distribuição. Por exemplo, os pacote na àrvore podem "
6851"pertencer a distribuição Debian GNU/Linux versão 3.0. Note que normalmente "
6852"não existe número de versão para as distribuições <literal>testing</literal> "
6853"e <literal>unstable</literal> devido as mesmas não terem sido lançadas "
6854"ainda. Especificar isso no arquivo de preferências do APT iria requerer uma "
6855"das linhas a seguir."
6856
6857#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6858#: apt_preferences.5.xml:470
fec6996f
DK
6859#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6860msgid ""
6861"Pin: release v=3.0\n"
6862"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
6863"Pin: release 3.0\n"
6864msgstr ""
6865"<programlisting>\n"
6866"Pin: release v=3.0\n"
6867"Pin: release a=stable v=3.0\n"
6868"Pin: release 3.0\n"
6869
6870#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6871#: apt_preferences.5.xml:479
fec6996f
DK
6872#, fuzzy
6873msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line"
6874msgstr "a linha <literal>Component:</literal>"
6875
6876#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6877#: apt_preferences.5.xml:480
fec6996f
DK
6878#, fuzzy
6879msgid ""
6880"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory "
6881"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line "
6882"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree "
6883"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are "
6884"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. "
6885"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:"
6886msgstr ""
6887"dá nome ao componente de licenciamento associado com os pacotes na àrvore de "
6888"diretório do arquivo <filename>Release</filename>. Por exemplo, a linha "
6889"\"Component: main\" especifica que todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório "
6890"são do componente <literal>main</literal>, o que significa que as mesmas "
6891"estão licenciadas sob os termos da Linhas Guias Debian para o Software Livre "
6892"(a DFSG). Especificar esse componente no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6893"requerer a linha :"
6894
6895#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6896#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489
fec6996f
DK
6897#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6898msgid "Pin: release c=main\n"
6899msgstr ""
6900"<programlisting>\n"
6901"Pin: release c=main\n"
6902
6903#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6904#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495
fec6996f
DK
6905#, fuzzy
6906msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line"
6907msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>"
6908
6909#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6910#: apt_preferences.5.xml:496
fec6996f
DK
6911#, fuzzy
6912msgid ""
6913"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the "
6914"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</"
6915"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require "
6916"the line:"
6917msgstr ""
6918"dá nome ao produtor dos pacotes na àrvore de diretório do arquivo "
6919"<filename>Release</filename>. O mais comum é esse valor ser <literal>Debian</"
6920"literal>. Especificar essa origem no arquivo de preferências do APT iria "
6921"requerer a linha :"
6922
6923#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6924#: apt_preferences.5.xml:502
fec6996f
DK
6925#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6926msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
6927msgstr ""
6928"<programlisting>\n"
6929"Pin: release o=Debian\n"
6930
6931#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
782486e8 6932#: apt_preferences.5.xml:508
fec6996f
DK
6933#, fuzzy
6934msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line"
6935msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>"
6936
6937#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
782486e8 6938#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509
fec6996f
DK
6939#, fuzzy
6940msgid ""
6941"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the "
6942"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</"
6943"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require "
6944"the line:"
6945msgstr ""
6946"dá nome ao rótulo (label) dos pacotes na árvore de diretório. O mais comum é "
6947"esse valor ser <literal>Debian</literal>. Especificar esse rótulo (label) no "
6948"arquivo de preferências do APT iria requerer a linha :"
6949
6950#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
782486e8 6951#: apt_preferences.5.xml:515
fec6996f
DK
6952#, fuzzy, no-wrap
6953msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
6954msgstr ""
6955"<programlisting>\n"
6956"Pin: release l=Debian\n"
6957
6958#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6959#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416
fec6996f
DK
6960#, fuzzy
6961msgid ""
6962"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
6963"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for "
6964"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../"
b6c6b52f
MV
6965"dists/&stable-codename;/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-"
6966"line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the "
6967"directory tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> "
6968"file, nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are "
6969"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id="
6970"\"0\"/>"
fec6996f
DK
6971msgstr ""
6972"O arquivo <filename>Release</filename> é normalmente encontrado no diretório "
6973"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nome-distribuição</replaceable></"
6974"filename> : por exemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, ou "
6975"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. O arquivo consiste de um "
6976"registro de múltiplas linhas o qual se aplica a <emphasis>todos</emphasis> "
6977"os pacotes na àrvore de diretórios abaixo de seu diretório pai. Diferente do "
6978"arquivo <filename>Packages</filename>, quase todas as linhas em um arquivo "
6979"<filename>Release</filename> são relevantes para a definição de prioridades "
6980"do APT :"
6981
6982#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 6983#: apt_preferences.5.xml:522
fec6996f
DK
6984#, fuzzy
6985msgid ""
6986"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> "
6987"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored "
6988"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file "
6989"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the "
6990"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian."
6991"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> "
6992"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site "
6993"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> "
6994"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the "
6995"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution."
6996msgstr ""
6997"Todos os arquivos <filename>Packages</filename> e <filename>Release</"
6998"filename> obtidos das localidades listadas no arquivo &sources-list; são "
6999"mantidos no diretório <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename> ou no arquivo "
7000"indicado pela variável <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> no arquivo "
7001"<filename>apt.conf</filename>. Por exemplo, o arquivo <filename>debian.lcs."
7002"mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> contém "
7003"o arquivo <filename>Release</filename> obtido do site <literal>debian.lcs."
7004"mit.edu</literal> para a arquitetura <literal>binary-i386</literal>, "
7005"arquivos do componente <literal>contrib</literal> da distribuição "
7006"<literal>unstable</literal>."
7007
7008#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
782486e8 7009#: apt_preferences.5.xml:535
fec6996f
DK
7010#, fuzzy
7011msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record"
7012msgstr "Linhas Opcionais em um Registro de Preferências do APT"
7013
7014#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7015#: apt_preferences.5.xml:537
fec6996f
DK
7016#, fuzzy
7017msgid ""
7018"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or "
7019"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This "
7020"provides a place for comments."
7021msgstr ""
7022"Cada registro em um arquivo de preferências do APT pode opcionalmente "
7023"iniciar com uma ou mais linhas iniciadas com a palavra <literal>Explanation:"
7024"</literal>. Isto oferece um local para inserir comentários."
7025
fec6996f 7026#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
782486e8 7027#: apt_preferences.5.xml:546
fec6996f
DK
7028#, fuzzy
7029msgid "Tracking Stable"
7030msgstr "Acompanhando a Stable"
7031
7032#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
782486e8 7033#: apt_preferences.5.xml:554
fec6996f
DK
7034#, fuzzy, no-wrap
7035msgid ""
7036"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n"
7037"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n"
7038"Package: *\n"
7039"Pin: release a=stable\n"
7040"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7041"\n"
7042"Package: *\n"
7043"Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7044"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7045msgstr ""
7046"<programlisting>\n"
7047"Explanation: Desinstala ou não instala nenhuma versão de pacote originada\n"
7048"Explanation: do Debian a não ser aquelas na distribuição stable\n"
7049"Package: *\n"
7050"Pin: release a=stable\n"
7051"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7052"\n"
7053"Package: *\n"
7054"Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7055"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7056
7057#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7058#: apt_preferences.5.xml:548
fec6996f
DK
7059#, fuzzy
7060msgid ""
7061"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
7062"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
7063"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to "
7064"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> "
7065"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7066msgstr ""
7067"O arquivo de preferências do APT a seguir fará com que o APT atribua uma "
7068"prioridade maior do que a prioridade padrão (500) para todas as versões de "
7069"pacotes pertencentes a distribuição <literal>stable</literal> e uma "
7070"prioridade proibitivamente baixa para versões de pacotes pertencentes a "
7071"outras distribuições <literal>Debian</literal>."
7072
7073#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
782486e8
MV
7074#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 apt_preferences.5.xml:617
7075#: apt_preferences.5.xml:675
fec6996f
DK
7076#, fuzzy, no-wrap
7077msgid ""
7078"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n"
7079"apt-get upgrade\n"
7080"apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
7081msgstr ""
7082"<programlisting>\n"
7083"apt-get install <replaceable>nome-pacote</replaceable>\n"
7084"apt-get upgrade\n"
7085"apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
7086
7087#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7088#: apt_preferences.5.xml:566
fec6996f
DK
7089#, fuzzy
7090msgid ""
7091"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
7092"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
7093"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" "
7094"id=\"0\"/>"
7095msgstr ""
7096"Com um arquivo &sources-list; apropriado e o arquivo de preferências acima, "
7097"quaisquer um dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a(s) "
7098"ulítma(s) versão(ôes) <literal>stable</literal>."
7099
7100#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
782486e8 7101#: apt_preferences.5.xml:583
fec6996f
DK
7102#, fuzzy, no-wrap
7103msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n"
7104msgstr ""
7105"<programlisting>\n"
7106"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
7107
7108#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7109#: apt_preferences.5.xml:577
fec6996f
DK
7110#, fuzzy
7111msgid ""
7112"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
7113"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package "
7114"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder "
7115"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7116msgstr ""
7117"O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a "
7118"última versão da distribuição <literal>testing</literal>; o pacote não serpa "
7119"atualizado novamente a menos que esse comando seja executado novamente."
7120
7121#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
782486e8 7122#: apt_preferences.5.xml:589
fec6996f
DK
7123#, fuzzy
7124msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable"
7125msgstr "Acompanhando a Testing"
7126
7127#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
782486e8 7128#: apt_preferences.5.xml:598
fec6996f
DK
7129#, fuzzy, no-wrap
7130msgid ""
7131"Package: *\n"
7132"Pin: release a=testing\n"
7133"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7134"\n"
7135"Package: *\n"
7136"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
7137"Pin-Priority: 800\n"
7138"\n"
7139"Package: *\n"
7140"Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7141"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7142msgstr ""
7143"<programlisting>\n"
7144"Package: *\n"
7145"Pin: release a=testing\n"
7146"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7147"\n"
7148"Package: *\n"
7149"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
7150"Pin-Priority: 800\n"
7151"\n"
7152"Package: *\n"
7153"Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7154"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7155
7156#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7157#: apt_preferences.5.xml:591
fec6996f
DK
7158#, fuzzy
7159msgid ""
7160"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority "
7161"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a "
7162"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> "
7163"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from "
7164"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type="
7165"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7166msgstr ""
7167"O arquivo de preferências do APT a seguir fará com que o APT atribua uma "
7168"prioridade maior para versões de pacote da distribuição <literal>testing</"
7169"literal>, uma prioridade menor para versões de pacotes da distribuição "
7170"<literal>unstable</literal> e uma prioridade proibitivamente baixa para "
7171"versões de pacotes de outras distribuições <literal>Debian</literal>."
7172
7173#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7174#: apt_preferences.5.xml:612
fec6996f
DK
7175#, fuzzy
7176msgid ""
7177"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
7178"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
7179"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" "
7180"id=\"0\"/>"
7181msgstr ""
7182"Com um arquivo &sources-list; adequado e o arquivo de preferências do APT "
7183"acima, quaisquer dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a"
7184"(s) última(s) versão(ões) <literal>testing</literal>."
7185
7186#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
782486e8 7187#: apt_preferences.5.xml:632
fec6996f
DK
7188#, fuzzy, no-wrap
7189msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n"
7190msgstr ""
7191"<programlisting>\n"
7192"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/unstable\n"
7193
7194#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7195#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623
fec6996f
DK
7196#, fuzzy
7197msgid ""
7198"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
7199"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. "
7200"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to "
7201"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent "
7202"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</"
7203"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. "
7204"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7205msgstr ""
7206"O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a "
7207"última versão da distribuição <literal>unstable</literal>. Assim, o comando "
7208"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> irá atualizar o pacote para a versão "
7209"<literal>testing</literal> mais recente caso essa versão seja mais recente "
7210"que a versão instalada, caso não seja, o pacote será atualizado para a "
7211"versão <literal>unstable</literal> mais recente caso a mesma seja mais "
7212"recente que a versão instalada."
7213
7214#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
782486e8 7215#: apt_preferences.5.xml:639
fec6996f
DK
7216msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release"
7217msgstr ""
7218
7219#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
782486e8 7220#: apt_preferences.5.xml:653
fec6996f
DK
7221#, fuzzy, no-wrap
7222msgid ""
7223"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n"
b6c6b52f 7224"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with &testing-codename; or sid\n"
fec6996f 7225"Package: *\n"
b6c6b52f 7226"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
fec6996f
DK
7227"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7228"\n"
7229"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n"
7230"Package: *\n"
b81dbe40 7231"Pin: release n=sid\n"
fec6996f
DK
7232"Pin-Priority: 800\n"
7233"\n"
7234"Package: *\n"
7235"Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7236"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7237msgstr ""
7238"<programlisting>\n"
7239"Explanation: Desinstala ou não instala nenhuma versão de pacote originada\n"
7240"Explanation: do Debian a não ser aquelas na distribuição stable\n"
7241"Package: *\n"
7242"Pin: release a=stable\n"
7243"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
7244"\n"
7245"Package: *\n"
7246"Pin: release o=Debian\n"
7247"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
7248
7249#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7250#: apt_preferences.5.xml:641
fec6996f
DK
7251msgid ""
7252"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
7253"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
7254"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to "
7255"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, "
7256"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow "
7257"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to "
7258"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you "
7259"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> "
7260"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example "
7261"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
7262msgstr ""
7263
7264#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7265#: apt_preferences.5.xml:670
fec6996f
DK
7266#, fuzzy
7267msgid ""
7268"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
7269"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in "
b6c6b52f
MV
7270"the release codenamed with <literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. "
7271"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
fec6996f
DK
7272msgstr ""
7273"Com um arquivo &sources-list; apropriado e o arquivo de preferências acima, "
7274"quaisquer um dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a(s) "
7275"ulítma(s) versão(ôes) <literal>stable</literal>."
7276
7277#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
782486e8 7278#: apt_preferences.5.xml:690
fec6996f
DK
7279#, fuzzy, no-wrap
7280msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n"
7281msgstr ""
7282"<programlisting>\n"
7283"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
7284
7285#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
782486e8 7286#: apt_preferences.5.xml:681
fec6996f
DK
7287#, fuzzy
7288msgid ""
7289"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
7290"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, "
7291"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most "
b6c6b52f
MV
7292"recent <literal>&testing-codename;</literal> version if that is more recent "
7293"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</"
7294"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. "
7295"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
fec6996f
DK
7296msgstr ""
7297"O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a "
7298"última versão da distribuição <literal>unstable</literal>. Assim, o comando "
7299"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> irá atualizar o pacote para a versão "
7300"<literal>testing</literal> mais recente caso essa versão seja mais recente "
7301"que a versão instalada, caso não seja, o pacote será atualizado para a "
7302"versão <literal>unstable</literal> mais recente caso a mesma seja mais "
7303"recente que a versão instalada."
7304
7305#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
782486e8 7306#: apt_preferences.5.xml:699
fec6996f
DK
7307#, fuzzy
7308msgid "&file-preferences;"
7309msgstr "apt_preferences"
7310
7311#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
782486e8 7312#: apt_preferences.5.xml:705
fec6996f
DK
7313#, fuzzy
7314msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
7315msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
7316
7317#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
0c1a7101 7318#: sources.list.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:32
fec6996f
DK
7319msgid "sources.list"
7320msgstr ""
7321
7322#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
0c1a7101 7323#: sources.list.5.xml:33
fec6996f
DK
7324msgid "Package resource list for APT"
7325msgstr ""
7326
7327#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 7328#: sources.list.5.xml:37
fec6996f
DK
7329msgid ""
7330"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package "
7331"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page "
7332"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. "
7333"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
7334msgstr ""
7335
7336#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 7337#: sources.list.5.xml:42
fec6996f
DK
7338msgid ""
7339"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a "
7340"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most "
7341"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri "
7342"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format "
7343"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource "
7344"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known "
7345"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a "
7346"comment by using a #."
7347msgstr ""
7348
7349#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
0c1a7101 7350#: sources.list.5.xml:53
fec6996f
DK
7351msgid "sources.list.d"
7352msgstr ""
7353
7354#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
0c1a7101 7355#: sources.list.5.xml:54
fec6996f
DK
7356msgid ""
7357"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to "
7358"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for "
7359"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end "
7360"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), "
7361"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. "
30549c0c
MV
7362"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file "
7363"doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
7364"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored."
fec6996f
DK
7365msgstr ""
7366
7367#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
30549c0c 7368#: sources.list.5.xml:65
fec6996f
DK
7369msgid "The deb and deb-src types"
7370msgstr ""
7371
7372#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 7373#: sources.list.5.xml:66
fec6996f
DK
7374msgid ""
7375"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian "
7376"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, "
30549c0c
MV
7377"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archivename like "
7378"<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like "
7379"<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or <literal>&testing-codename;</"
7380"literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</"
7381"literal> or <literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type "
7382"describes a debian distribution's source code in the same form as the "
7383"<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required "
7384"to fetch source indexes."
fec6996f
DK
7385msgstr ""
7386
7387#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 7388#: sources.list.5.xml:78
fec6996f
DK
7389msgid ""
7390"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the "
7391"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:"
7392msgstr ""
7393
7394#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
30549c0c 7395#: sources.list.5.xml:81
fec6996f 7396#, no-wrap
c77d6597 7397msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
fec6996f
DK
7398msgstr ""
7399
7400#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 7401#: sources.list.5.xml:83
fec6996f
DK
7402msgid ""
7403"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the "
7404"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. "
7405"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
7406"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with "
7407"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section "
7408"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</"
7409"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</"
7410"literal> must be present."
7411msgstr ""
7412
7413#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 7414#: sources.list.5.xml:92
fec6996f
DK
7415msgid ""
7416"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)"
7417"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, "
7418"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent "
7419"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only "
7420"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will "
7421"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise."
7422msgstr ""
7423
7424#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 7425#: sources.list.5.xml:100
fec6996f
DK
7426msgid ""
7427"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to "
7428"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available "
7429"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the "
7430"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse "
7431"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single "
7432"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, "
7433"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same "
7434"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the "
7435"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to "
7436"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth."
7437msgstr ""
7438
7439#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
30549c0c 7440#: sources.list.5.xml:112
fec6996f 7441msgid ""
c77d6597
MV
7442"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surounded by "
7443"square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form "
7444"<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</"
7445"replaceable></literal>. Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The "
7446"following settings are supported by APT, note though that unsupported "
7447"settings will be ignored silently:"
7448msgstr ""
7449
7450#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
7451#: sources.list.5.xml:117
7452msgid ""
7453"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</"
7454"replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures "
7455"packages information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all "
7456"architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option "
7457"will be downloaded."
7458msgstr ""
7459
7460#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
7461#: sources.list.5.xml:121
7462msgid ""
7463"<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from "
7464"this source are always authenificated even if the <filename>Release</"
7465"filename> file is not signed or the signature can't be checked. This "
7466"disables parts of &apt-secure; and should therefore only be used in a local "
7467"and trusted context. <literal>trusted=no</literal> is the opposite which "
7468"handles even correctly authenificated sources as not authenificated."
7469msgstr ""
7470
7471#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7472#: sources.list.5.xml:128
7473msgid ""
fec6996f
DK
7474"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most "
7475"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by "
7476"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, "
7477"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)."
7478msgstr ""
7479
7480#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7481#: sources.list.5.xml:133
fec6996f
DK
7482#, fuzzy
7483msgid "Some examples:"
7484msgstr "Exemplos"
7485
7486#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
c77d6597 7487#: sources.list.5.xml:135
fec6996f
DK
7488#, no-wrap
7489msgid ""
b6c6b52f
MV
7490"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n"
7491"deb http://security.debian.org/ &stable-codename;/updates main contrib non-free\n"
fec6996f
DK
7492" "
7493msgstr ""
7494
7495#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
c77d6597 7496#: sources.list.5.xml:141
fec6996f
DK
7497msgid "URI specification"
7498msgstr ""
7499
7500#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 7501#: sources.list.5.xml:146
fec6996f
DK
7502msgid "file"
7503msgstr ""
7504
7505#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 7506#: sources.list.5.xml:148
fec6996f
DK
7507msgid ""
7508"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be "
7509"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or "
7510"archives."
7511msgstr ""
7512
7513#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 7514#: sources.list.5.xml:155
fec6996f
DK
7515msgid ""
7516"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. "
7517"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list."
7518msgstr ""
7519
7520#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 7521#: sources.list.5.xml:162
fec6996f
DK
7522msgid ""
7523"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment "
7524"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:"
7525"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. "
7526"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format "
7527"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of "
7528"authentication."
7529msgstr ""
7530
7531#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 7532#: sources.list.5.xml:173
fec6996f
DK
7533msgid ""
7534"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior "
7535"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. "
7536"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</"
7537"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http "
7538"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this "
7539"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be "
7540"ignored."
7541msgstr ""
7542
7543#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 7544#: sources.list.5.xml:182
fec6996f
DK
7545msgid "copy"
7546msgstr ""
7547
7548#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 7549#: sources.list.5.xml:184
fec6996f
DK
7550msgid ""
7551"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are "
7552"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. "
7553"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT."
7554msgstr ""
7555
7556#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 7557#: sources.list.5.xml:189
fec6996f
DK
7558msgid "rsh"
7559msgstr ""
7560
7561#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 7562#: sources.list.5.xml:189
fec6996f
DK
7563msgid "ssh"
7564msgstr ""
7565
7566#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 7567#: sources.list.5.xml:191
fec6996f
DK
7568msgid ""
7569"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given "
7570"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with "
7571"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard "
7572"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the "
7573"file transfers from the remote."
7574msgstr ""
7575
7576#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
c77d6597 7577#: sources.list.5.xml:199
b39c1859 7578msgid "more recognizable URI types"
fec6996f
DK
7579msgstr ""
7580
7581#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
c77d6597 7582#: sources.list.5.xml:201
fec6996f
DK
7583msgid ""
7584"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages "
7585"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-"
b39c1859 7586"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintains "
fec6996f 7587"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides "
b39c1859 7588"access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the http method, but "
fec6996f
DK
7589"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see "
7590"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></"
7591"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
7592msgstr ""
7593
7594#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7595#: sources.list.5.xml:143
fec6996f
DK
7596msgid ""
7597"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, "
7598"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
7599msgstr ""
7600
7601#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7602#: sources.list.5.xml:215
fec6996f
DK
7603msgid ""
7604"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for "
7605"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free."
7606msgstr ""
7607
7608#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
c77d6597 7609#: sources.list.5.xml:217
fec6996f
DK
7610#, no-wrap
7611msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free"
7612msgstr ""
7613
7614#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7615#: sources.list.5.xml:219
fec6996f
DK
7616msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution."
7617msgstr ""
7618
7619#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
c77d6597 7620#: sources.list.5.xml:220
fec6996f
DK
7621#, no-wrap
7622msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
7623msgstr ""
7624
7625#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7626#: sources.list.5.xml:222
fec6996f
DK
7627msgid "Source line for the above"
7628msgstr ""
7629
7630#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
c77d6597 7631#: sources.list.5.xml:223
fec6996f
DK
7632#, no-wrap
7633msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
7634msgstr ""
7635
7636#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597
MV
7637#: sources.list.5.xml:225
7638msgid ""
7639"The first line gets package information for the architectures in "
7640"<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves "
7641"<literal>amd64</literal> and <literal>armel</literal>."
7642msgstr ""
7643
7644#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
7645#: sources.list.5.xml:227
7646#, no-wrap
7647msgid ""
7648"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n"
7649"deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main"
7650msgstr ""
7651
7652#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
7653#: sources.list.5.xml:230
fec6996f
DK
7654msgid ""
7655"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the "
7656"hamm/main area."
7657msgstr ""
7658
7659#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
c77d6597 7660#: sources.list.5.xml:232
fec6996f
DK
7661#, no-wrap
7662msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main"
7663msgstr ""
7664
7665#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7666#: sources.list.5.xml:234
fec6996f
DK
7667msgid ""
7668"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
b6c6b52f 7669"directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area."
fec6996f
DK
7670msgstr ""
7671
7672#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
c77d6597 7673#: sources.list.5.xml:236
fec6996f 7674#, no-wrap
b6c6b52f 7675msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib"
fec6996f
DK
7676msgstr ""
7677
7678#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7679#: sources.list.5.xml:238
fec6996f
DK
7680msgid ""
7681"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
7682"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as "
7683"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> "
7684"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines."
7685msgstr ""
7686
7687#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
c77d6597 7688#: sources.list.5.xml:242
fec6996f 7689#, no-wrap
30549c0c 7690msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib"
fec6996f
DK
7691msgstr ""
7692
7693#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
c77d6597 7694#: sources.list.5.xml:251
fec6996f 7695#, no-wrap
30549c0c 7696msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
fec6996f
DK
7697msgstr ""
7698
7699#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7700#: sources.list.5.xml:244
fec6996f 7701msgid ""
30549c0c 7702"Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe "
fec6996f 7703"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</"
30549c0c
MV
7704"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-amd64</filename> on "
7705"amd64, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example "
7706"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; official debian "
7707"archives are not structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" "
7708"id=\"0\"/>"
fec6996f
DK
7709msgstr ""
7710
7711#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
c77d6597 7712#: sources.list.5.xml:256
fec6996f
DK
7713#, fuzzy
7714msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
7715msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
7716
7717#. type: <title></title>
7718#: guide.sgml:4
7719msgid "APT User's Guide"
7720msgstr ""
7721
7722#. type: <author></author>
7723#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6
7724msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>"
7725msgstr ""
7726
7727#. type: <version></version>
7728#: guide.sgml:7
7729msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $"
7730msgstr ""
7731
7732#. type: <abstract></abstract>
7733#: guide.sgml:11
7734msgid ""
7735"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager."
7736msgstr ""
7737
7738#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
7739#: guide.sgml:15
7740msgid "Copyright &copy; Jason Gunthorpe, 1998."
7741msgstr ""
7742
7743#. type: <p></p>
7744#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22
7745msgid ""
7746"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/"
7747"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as "
7748"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, "
7749"or (at your option) any later version."
7750msgstr ""
7751
7752#. type: <p></p>
7753#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25
7754msgid ""
7755"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/"
7756"common-licenses/GPL for the full license."
7757msgstr ""
7758
7759#. type: <heading></heading>
7760#: guide.sgml:32
7761msgid "General"
7762msgstr ""
7763
7764#. type: <p></p>
7765#: guide.sgml:38
7766msgid ""
7767"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</"
7768"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both "
7769"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new "
7770"packages from the Internet."
7771msgstr ""
7772
7773#. type: <heading></heading>
7774#: guide.sgml:39
7775msgid "Anatomy of the Package System"
7776msgstr ""
7777
7778#. type: <p></p>
7779#: guide.sgml:44
7780msgid ""
7781"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated "
7782"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into "
7783"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system."
7784msgstr ""
7785
7786#. type: <p></p>
7787#: guide.sgml:52
7788msgid ""
7789"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared "
7790"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently "
7791"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of "
7792"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices "
7793"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on."
7794msgstr ""
7795
7796#. type: <p></p>
7797#: guide.sgml:57
7798msgid ""
7799"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the "
7800"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a "
7801"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work "
7802"properly."
7803msgstr ""
7804
7805#. type: <p></p>
7806#: guide.sgml:63
7807msgid ""
7808"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email "
b39c1859 7809"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a "
fec6996f
DK
7810"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a "
7811"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless."
7812msgstr ""
7813
7814#. type: <p></p>
7815#: guide.sgml:73
7816msgid ""
7817"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It "
7818"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and "
7819"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a "
7820"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to "
7821"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the "
7822"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the "
7823"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all "
7824"other mail transport agents."
7825msgstr ""
7826
7827#. type: <p></p>
7828#: guide.sgml:83
7829msgid ""
7830"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend "
7831"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are "
7832"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, "
7833"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-"
7834"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a "
7835"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent "
7836"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when "
7837"trying to manually fix packages."
7838msgstr ""
7839
7840#. type: <p></p>
7841#: guide.sgml:88
7842msgid ""
7843"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are "
7844"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency "
7845"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting "
7846"packages for installation."
7847msgstr ""
7848
7849#. type: <p></p>
7850#: guide.sgml:102
7851msgid ""
7852"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the "
7853"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not "
7854"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only "
7855"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>."
7856msgstr ""
7857
7858#. type: <p></p>
7859#: guide.sgml:109
7860msgid ""
7861"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set "
7862"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></"
7863"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to "
7864"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what "
7865"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For "
7866"instance,"
7867msgstr ""
7868
7869#. type: <example></example>
7870#: guide.sgml:116
7871#, no-wrap
7872msgid ""
7873"# apt-get update\n"
7874"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
7875"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
7876"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
7877"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
7878msgstr ""
7879
7880#. type: <p><taglist>
7881#: guide.sgml:120
7882msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:"
7883msgstr ""
7884
7885#. type: <p></p>
7886#: guide.sgml:131
7887msgid ""
7888"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never "
7889"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever "
7890"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be "
7891"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of "
7892"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend "
7893"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or "
7894"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install."
7895msgstr ""
7896
7897#. type: <p></p>
7898#: guide.sgml:140
7899msgid ""
7900"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically "
7901"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of "
7902"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any "
7903"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. "
7904"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the "
7905"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if "
7906"anything other than its arguments are changed."
7907msgstr ""
7908
7909#. type: <p></p>
7910#: guide.sgml:149
7911msgid ""
7912"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between "
7913"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best "
7914"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system "
7915"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-"
7916"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in "
7917"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</"
7918"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out."
7919msgstr ""
7920
7921#. type: <p></p>
7922#: guide.sgml:152
7923msgid ""
7924"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its "
7925"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising."
7926msgstr ""
7927
7928#. type: <p></p>
7929#: guide.sgml:163
7930msgid ""
7931"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in "
7932"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful "
7933"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the "
7934"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to "
7935"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used "
7936"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that "
7937"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>."
7938msgstr ""
7939
7940#. type: <heading></heading>
7941#: guide.sgml:168
7942msgid "DSelect"
7943msgstr ""
7944
7945#. type: <p></p>
7946#: guide.sgml:173
7947msgid ""
7948"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with "
7949"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used "
7950"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs "
7951"them."
7952msgstr ""
7953
7954#. type: <p></p>
7955#: guide.sgml:184
7956msgid ""
b39c1859
MV
7957"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
7958"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of "
fec6996f
DK
7959"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be "
7960"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can "
7961"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically "
7962"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it "
7963"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you "
7964"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on "
7965"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet."
7966msgstr ""
7967
7968#. type: <example></example>
7969#: guide.sgml:198
7970#, no-wrap
7971msgid ""
7972" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n"
7973"\t \n"
7974" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n"
7975" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n"
7976"\t \n"
7977" For example:\n"
7978" file:/mnt/debian,\n"
7979" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n"
7980" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n"
7981" \n"
7982" \n"
7983" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:"
7984msgstr ""
7985
7986#. type: <p></p>
7987#: guide.sgml:205
7988msgid ""
7989"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian "
7990"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to "
7991"get."
7992msgstr ""
7993
7994#. type: <example></example>
7995#: guide.sgml:212
7996#, no-wrap
7997msgid ""
7998" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n"
7999" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n"
8000" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n"
8001" \n"
8002" Distribution [stable]:"
8003msgstr ""
8004
8005#. type: <p></p>
8006#: guide.sgml:222
8007msgid ""
8008"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</"
8009"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to "
8010"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors "
8011"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things "
8012"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages "
8013"into the US is legal however."
8014msgstr ""
8015
8016#. type: <example></example>
8017#: guide.sgml:228
8018#, no-wrap
8019msgid ""
8020" Please give the components to get\n"
8021" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n"
8022" \n"
8023" Components [main contrib non-free]:"
8024msgstr ""
8025
8026#. type: <p></p>
8027#: guide.sgml:236
8028msgid ""
8029"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The "
8030"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free "
8031"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various "
8032"restrictions placed on their use and distribution."
8033msgstr ""
8034
8035#. type: <p></p>
8036#: guide.sgml:240
8037msgid ""
8038"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt "
8039"until you have specified all that you want."
8040msgstr ""
8041
8042#. type: <p></p>
8043#: guide.sgml:247
8044msgid ""
8045"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the "
b39c1859 8046"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of "
fec6996f
DK
8047"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to "
8048"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</"
8049"tt> has been run before."
8050msgstr ""
8051
8052#. type: <p></p>
8053#: guide.sgml:253
8054msgid ""
8055"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform "
8056"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and "
8057"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of "
8058"them together."
8059msgstr ""
8060
8061#. type: <p></p>
8062#: guide.sgml:258
8063msgid ""
8064"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they "
8065"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::"
8066"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf."
8067msgstr ""
8068
8069#. type: <heading></heading>
8070#: guide.sgml:264
8071msgid "The Interface"
8072msgstr ""
8073
8074#. type: <p></p>
8075#: guide.sgml:278
8076msgid ""
8077"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the "
8078"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will "
8079"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method "
8080"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method "
8081"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> "
8082"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT "
8083"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can "
8084"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do."
8085msgstr ""
8086
8087#. type: <heading></heading>
8088#: guide.sgml:280
8089msgid "Startup"
8090msgstr ""
8091
8092#. type: <p></p>
8093#: guide.sgml:284
8094msgid ""
8095"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to "
8096"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. "
8097"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</"
8098"tt>."
8099msgstr ""
8100
8101#. type: <example></example>
8102#: guide.sgml:289
8103#, no-wrap
8104msgid ""
8105"# apt-get check\n"
8106"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
8107"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
8108msgstr ""
8109
8110#. type: <p></p>
8111#: guide.sgml:297
8112msgid ""
8113"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses "
8114"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. "
8115"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a "
8116"warning will be printed when apt-get exits."
8117msgstr ""
8118
8119#. type: <p></p>
8120#: guide.sgml:303
8121msgid ""
8122"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's "
8123"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked "
8124"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report "
8125"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run."
8126msgstr ""
8127
8128#. type: <example></example>
8129#: guide.sgml:320
8130#, no-wrap
8131msgid ""
8132"# apt-get check\n"
8133"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
8134"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n"
8135"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n"
8136"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n"
8137" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n"
8138" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n"
8139" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
8140" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n"
8141" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n"
8142" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n"
8143" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
8144" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n"
8145" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
8146" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)"
8147msgstr ""
8148
8149#. type: <p></p>
8150#: guide.sgml:329
8151msgid ""
8152"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem "
8153"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is "
8154"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies "
8155"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency "
8156"problem is also included."
8157msgstr ""
8158
8159#. type: <p></p>
8160#: guide.sgml:337
8161msgid ""
8162"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first "
8163"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between "
8164"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all "
8165"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. "
8166"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this "
8167"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being "
8168"installed."
8169msgstr ""
8170
8171#. type: <p></p>
8172#: guide.sgml:345
8173msgid ""
8174"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places "
8175"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases "
8176"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to "
8177"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT "
8178"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow "
8179"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts."
8180msgstr ""
8181
8182#. type: <p></p>
8183#: guide.sgml:351
8184msgid ""
8185"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken "
8186"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail "
8187"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is "
8188"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct "
8189"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed."
8190msgstr ""
8191
8192#. type: <heading></heading>
8193#: guide.sgml:356
8194msgid "The Status Report"
8195msgstr ""
8196
8197#. type: <p></p>
8198#: guide.sgml:363
8199msgid ""
8200"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will "
8201"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed "
8202"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the "
8203"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any "
8204"other relevant activities to the command being executed."
8205msgstr ""
8206
8207#. type: <heading></heading>
8208#: guide.sgml:364
8209msgid "The Extra Package list"
8210msgstr ""
8211
8212#. type: <example></example>
8213#: guide.sgml:372
8214#, no-wrap
8215msgid ""
8216"The following extra packages will be installed:\n"
8217" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n"
8218" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n"
8219" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n"
8220" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n"
8221" ssh"
8222msgstr ""
8223
8224#. type: <p></p>
8225#: guide.sgml:379
8226msgid ""
8227"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or "
8228"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only "
8229"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the "
8230"result of an Auto Install."
8231msgstr ""
8232
8233#. type: <heading></heading>
8234#: guide.sgml:382
8235msgid "The Packages to Remove"
8236msgstr ""
8237
8238#. type: <example></example>
8239#: guide.sgml:389
8240#, no-wrap
8241msgid ""
8242"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n"
8243" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n"
8244" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n"
8245" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n"
8246" nas xpilot xfig"
8247msgstr ""
8248
8249#. type: <p></p>
8250#: guide.sgml:399
8251msgid ""
8252"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed "
8253"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be "
8254"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. "
8255"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove "
8256"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages "
8257"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, "
8258"possibly due to an aborted installation."
8259msgstr ""
8260
8261#. type: <heading></heading>
8262#: guide.sgml:402
8263msgid "The New Packages list"
8264msgstr ""
8265
8266#. type: <example></example>
8267#: guide.sgml:406
8268#, no-wrap
8269msgid ""
8270"The following NEW packages will installed:\n"
8271" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base"
8272msgstr ""
8273
8274#. type: <p></p>
8275#: guide.sgml:411
8276msgid ""
8277"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages "
8278"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is "
8279"done."
8280msgstr ""
8281
8282#. type: <heading></heading>
8283#: guide.sgml:414
8284msgid "The Kept Back list"
8285msgstr ""
8286
8287#. type: <example></example>
8288#: guide.sgml:419
8289#, no-wrap
8290msgid ""
8291"The following packages have been kept back\n"
8292" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n"
8293" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver"
8294msgstr ""
8295
8296#. type: <p></p>
8297#: guide.sgml:428
8298msgid ""
8299"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that "
8300"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things "
8301"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will "
8302"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there "
8303"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
8304"to resolve their problems."
8305msgstr ""
8306
8307#. type: <heading></heading>
8308#: guide.sgml:431
8309msgid "Held Packages warning"
8310msgstr ""
8311
8312#. type: <example></example>
8313#: guide.sgml:435
8314#, no-wrap
8315msgid ""
8316"The following held packages will be changed:\n"
8317" cvs"
8318msgstr ""
8319
8320#. type: <p></p>
8321#: guide.sgml:441
8322msgid ""
8323"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a "
8324"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. "
8325"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install."
8326msgstr ""
8327
8328#. type: <heading></heading>
8329#: guide.sgml:444
8330msgid "Final summary"
8331msgstr ""
8332
8333#. type: <p></p>
8334#: guide.sgml:447
8335msgid ""
8336"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur."
8337msgstr ""
8338
8339#. type: <example></example>
8340#: guide.sgml:452
8341#, no-wrap
8342msgid ""
8343"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n"
8344"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n"
8345"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used."
8346msgstr ""
8347
8348#. type: <p></p>
8349#: guide.sgml:470
8350msgid ""
8351"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the "
8352"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already "
8353"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the "
8354"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted "
8355"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the "
8356"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the "
8357"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be "
8358"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all "
8359"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between "
8360"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is "
8361"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. "
8362"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate "
8363"the amount of space that will be freed."
8364msgstr ""
8365
8366#. type: <p></p>
8367#: guide.sgml:473
8368msgid ""
8369"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages "
8370"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples."
8371msgstr ""
8372
8373#. type: <heading></heading>
8374#: guide.sgml:477
8375msgid "The Status Display"
8376msgstr ""
8377
8378#. type: <p></p>
8379#: guide.sgml:481
8380msgid ""
8381"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of "
8382"status messages."
8383msgstr ""
8384
8385#. type: <example></example>
8386#: guide.sgml:490
8387#, no-wrap
8388msgid ""
8389"# apt-get update\n"
8390"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n"
8391"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
8392"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n"
8393"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
8394"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n"
8395"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s"
8396msgstr ""
8397
8398#. type: <p></p>
8399#: guide.sgml:500
8400msgid ""
8401"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to "
8402"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The "
8403"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of "
8404"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown "
8405"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some "
8406"inaccuracies."
8407msgstr ""
8408
8409#. type: <p></p>
8410#: guide.sgml:509
8411msgid ""
8412"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download "
8413"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful "
8414"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read "
8415"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The "
8416"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. "
8417"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For "
8418"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched."
8419msgstr ""
8420
8421#. type: <p></p>
8422#: guide.sgml:524
8423msgid ""
8424"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress "
8425"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from "
8426"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or "
8427"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from "
8428"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as "
8429"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 "
8430"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation "
8431"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file "
8432"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This "
8433"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for "
8434"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated "
8435"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer "
8436"rate."
8437msgstr ""
8438
8439#. type: <p></p>
8440#: guide.sgml:530
8441msgid ""
8442"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback "
8443"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file "
8444"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable "
8445"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status "
8446"display."
8447msgstr ""
8448
8449#. type: <heading></heading>
8450#: guide.sgml:535
8451msgid "Dpkg"
8452msgstr ""
8453
8454#. type: <p></p>
8455#: guide.sgml:542
8456msgid ""
8457"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over "
8458"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. "
8459"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the "
8460"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before "
8461"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the "
8462"questions are too varied to discuss completely here."
8463msgstr ""
8464
8465#. type: <title></title>
8466#: offline.sgml:4
8467msgid "Using APT Offline"
8468msgstr ""
8469
8470#. type: <version></version>
8471#: offline.sgml:7
8472msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $"
8473msgstr ""
8474
8475#. type: <abstract></abstract>
8476#: offline.sgml:12
8477msgid ""
8478"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, "
8479"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades."
8480msgstr ""
8481
8482#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
8483#: offline.sgml:16
8484msgid "Copyright &copy; Jason Gunthorpe, 1999."
8485msgstr ""
8486
8487#. type: <heading></heading>
8488#: offline.sgml:32
8489msgid "Introduction"
8490msgstr ""
8491
8492#. type: <heading></heading>
8493#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180
8494msgid "Overview"
8495msgstr ""
8496
8497#. type: <p></p>
8498#: offline.sgml:40
8499msgid ""
8500"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local "
8501"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian "
8502"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very "
8503"fast connection but they are physically distant."
8504msgstr ""
8505
8506#. type: <p></p>
8507#: offline.sgml:51
8508msgid ""
8509"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a "
8510"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian "
8511"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is "
8512"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch "
8513"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even "
8514"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely "
8515"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean "
8516"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with "
8517"bad or no connection."
8518msgstr ""
8519
8520#. type: <p></p>
8521#: offline.sgml:57
8522msgid ""
8523"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The "
b39c1859 8524"essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note "
fec6996f
DK
8525"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file "
8526"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat."
8527msgstr ""
8528
8529#. type: <heading></heading>
8530#: offline.sgml:63
8531msgid "Using APT on both machines"
8532msgstr ""
8533
8534#. type: <p><example>
8535#: offline.sgml:71
8536msgid ""
8537"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The "
8538"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the "
8539"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages "
8540"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:"
8541msgstr ""
8542
8543#. type: <example></example>
8544#: offline.sgml:80
8545#, no-wrap
8546msgid ""
8547" /disc/\n"
8548" archives/\n"
8549" partial/\n"
8550" lists/\n"
8551" partial/\n"
8552" status\n"
8553" sources.list\n"
8554" apt.conf"
8555msgstr ""
8556
8557#. type: <heading></heading>
8558#: offline.sgml:88
8559msgid "The configuration file"
8560msgstr ""
8561
8562#. type: <p></p>
8563#: offline.sgml:96
8564msgid ""
8565"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to "
8566"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should "
8567"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and "
8568"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the "
8569"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must "
8570"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs."
8571msgstr ""
8572
8573#. type: <p><example>
8574#: offline.sgml:100
8575msgid ""
8576"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the "
8577"disc:"
8578msgstr ""
8579
8580#. type: <example></example>
8581#: offline.sgml:124
8582#, no-wrap
8583msgid ""
8584" APT\n"
8585" {\n"
8586" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n"
8587" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n"
8588" Architecture \"i386\";\n"
8589" \n"
8590" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n"
8591" };\n"
8592" \n"
8593" Dir\n"
8594" {\n"
8595" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n"
8596" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n"
8597" State \"/disc/\";\n"
8598" State::status \"status\";\n"
8599"\n"
8600" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n"
8601" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n"
8602" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n"
8603" \n"
8604" // Location of the source list.\n"
8605" Etc \"/disc/\";\n"
8606" };"
8607msgstr ""
8608
8609#. type: </example></p>
8610#: offline.sgml:129
8611msgid ""
8612"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample "
8613"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>."
8614msgstr ""
8615
8616#. type: <p><example>
8617#: offline.sgml:136
8618msgid ""
8619"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/"
8620"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories "
8621"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</"
b39c1859
MV
8622"em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources."
8623"list. On the remote machine execute the following:"
fec6996f
DK
8624msgstr ""
8625
8626#. type: <example></example>
8627#: offline.sgml:142
8628#, no-wrap
8629msgid ""
8630" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
8631" # apt-get update\n"
8632" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n"
8633" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
8634" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]"
8635msgstr ""
8636
8637#. type: </example></p>
8638#: offline.sgml:149
8639msgid ""
b39c1859 8640"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT "
fec6996f 8641"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end "
b39c1859 8642"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating "
fec6996f
DK
8643"your selections back to the local computer."
8644msgstr ""
8645
8646#. type: <p><example>
8647#: offline.sgml:153
8648msgid ""
8649"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade "
8650"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:"
8651msgstr ""
8652
8653#. type: <example></example>
8654#: offline.sgml:159
8655#, no-wrap
8656msgid ""
8657" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
8658" # apt-get check\n"
8659" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n"
8660" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n"
8661" [ Or any other APT command ]"
8662msgstr ""
8663
8664#. type: <p></p>
8665#: offline.sgml:165
8666msgid ""
8667"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the "
8668"local one. This is very important!"
8669msgstr ""
8670
8671#. type: <p></p>
8672#: offline.sgml:172
8673msgid ""
8674"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/"
8675"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote "
8676"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on "
8677"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the "
8678"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!"
8679msgstr ""
8680
8681#. type: <heading></heading>
8682#: offline.sgml:178
8683msgid "Using APT and wget"
8684msgstr ""
8685
8686#. type: <p></p>
8687#: offline.sgml:185
8688msgid ""
8689"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly "
8690"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine "
8691"already has a list of available packages."
8692msgstr ""
8693
8694#. type: <p></p>
8695#: offline.sgml:190
8696msgid ""
8697"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files "
8698"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris "
8699"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the "
8700"packages."
8701msgstr ""
8702
8703#. type: <heading></heading>
8704#: offline.sgml:196
8705#, fuzzy
8706msgid "Operation"
8707msgstr "Descrição"
8708
8709#. type: <p><example>
8710#: offline.sgml:200
8711msgid ""
8712"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. "
8713"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list."
8714msgstr ""
8715
8716#. type: <example></example>
8717#: offline.sgml:205
8718#, no-wrap
8719msgid ""
8720" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n"
8721" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n"
8722" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
8723" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script"
8724msgstr ""
8725
8726#. type: </example></p>
8727#: offline.sgml:210
8728msgid ""
8729"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-"
8730"upgrade."
8731msgstr ""
8732
8733#. type: <p></p>
8734#: offline.sgml:216
8735msgid ""
8736"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to "
8737"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run "
8738"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the "
8739"output on the disc."
8740msgstr ""
8741
8742#. type: <p><example>
8743#: offline.sgml:219
8744msgid "The remote machine would do something like"
8745msgstr ""
8746
8747#. type: <example></example>
8748#: offline.sgml:223
8749#, no-wrap
8750msgid ""
8751" # cd /disc\n"
8752" # sh -x ./wget-script\n"
8753" [ wait.. ]"
8754msgstr ""
8755
8756#. type: </example><example>
8757#: offline.sgml:228
8758msgid ""
8759"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine "
8760"installation can proceed using,"
8761msgstr ""
8762
8763#. type: <example></example>
8764#: offline.sgml:230
8765#, no-wrap
8766msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade"
8767msgstr ""
8768
8769#. type: </example></p>
8770#: offline.sgml:234
8771msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc."
8772msgstr ""
8773
c77d6597
MV
8774#, fuzzy
8775#~ msgid "--keyring <replaceable>filename</replaceable>"
8776#~ msgstr ""
8777#~ "<programlisting>\n"
8778#~ "apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n"
8779
782486e8
MV
8780#, fuzzy
8781#~ msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)."
8782#~ msgstr "para a instância que já esteja instalada (caso exista)."
8783
b81dbe40
DK
8784#, fuzzy
8785#~ msgid ""
8786#~ "The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record "
8787#~ "is optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last "
8788#~ "value specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: "
8789#~ "release ...</literal>."
8790#~ msgstr ""
8791#~ "A linha <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> em cada registro de preferências "
8792#~ "do APT é opcional. Caso omitida, o APT atribuirá uma prioridade de 1 "
8793#~ "menos o último valor especificado em uma linha iniciando com <literal>Pin-"
8794#~ "Priority: release ...</literal>."
8795
b39c1859
MV
8796#, fuzzy
8797#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>"
8798#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>"
8799
fec6996f
DK
8800#, fuzzy
8801#~ msgid "/usr/share/doc/apt/"
8802#~ msgstr "/usr/share/doc/apt/"
8803
8804#, fuzzy
8805#~ msgid "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>"
8806#~ msgstr "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>"
8807
8808#, fuzzy
8809#~ msgid "/var/lib/apt"
8810#~ msgstr "/var/lib/apt"
8811
8812#, fuzzy
8813#~ msgid "/var/cache/apt"
8814#~ msgstr "/var/cache/apt"
8815
8816#, fuzzy
8817#~ msgid ""
8818#~ "\n"
8819#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n"
8820#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
8821#~ " Show a short usage summary.\n"
8822#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8823#~ " \n"
8824#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n"
8825#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
8826#~ " Show the program version.\n"
8827#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8828#~ "\n"
8829#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n"
8830#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
8831#~ " Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n"
8832#~ " The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n"
8833#~ " configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n"
8834#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8835#~ " \n"
8836#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n"
8837#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
a0895a74
MV
8838#~ " Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitary "
8839#~ "configuration \n"
fec6996f
DK
8840#~ " option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</>.\n"
8841#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8842#~ msgstr ""
8843#~ "\n"
8844#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n"
8845#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
8846#~ " Exibe um pequeno resumo de uso.\n"
8847#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8848#~ " \n"
8849#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n"
8850#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
8851#~ " Exibe a versão do programa.\n"
8852#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8853#~ "\n"
8854#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n"
8855#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
8856#~ " Arquivo de Configuração; Especifica um arquivo de configuração\n"
8857#~ " a ser usado. O programa irá ler o arquivo de configuração padrão\n"
8858#~ " e então este arquivo de configuração. Consulte &apt-conf; para\n"
8859#~ " informação de sintaxe. \n"
8860#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8861#~ " \n"
8862#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n"
8863#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n"
8864#~ " Defie uma Opção de Configuração; Esta opção irá definir uma opção\n"
8865#~ " de configuração arbitrária. A sintaxe é <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</>.\n"
8866#~ " </VarListEntry>\n"
8867
8868#, fuzzy
8869#~ msgid "<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>"
8870#~ msgstr "<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>"
8871
8872#, fuzzy
8873#~ msgid "</programlisting> Then:"
8874#~ msgstr "</programlisting> Então :"
8875
8876#, fuzzy
8877#~ msgid "&manbugs; &manauthor;"
8878#~ msgstr "&manbugs; &manauthor;"