]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blame - bsd/net/route.h
xnu-1228.12.14.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / net / route.h
CommitLineData
1c79356b 1/*
c910b4d9 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
5d5c5d0d 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
A
27 */
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
30 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34 * are met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41 * must display the following acknowledgement:
42 * This product includes software developed by the University of
43 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)route.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
9bccf70c 61 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/route.h,v 1.36.2.1 2000/08/16 06:14:23 jayanth Exp $
1c79356b
A
62 */
63
64#ifndef _NET_ROUTE_H_
65#define _NET_ROUTE_H_
9bccf70c 66#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
91447636
A
67#include <sys/types.h>
68#include <sys/socket.h>
1c79356b
A
69
70/*
71 * Kernel resident routing tables.
72 *
73 * The routing tables are initialized when interface addresses
74 * are set by making entries for all directly connected interfaces.
75 */
76
77/*
78 * A route consists of a destination address and a reference
79 * to a routing entry. These are often held by protocols
80 * in their control blocks, e.g. inpcb.
81 */
91447636
A
82#ifdef PRIVATE
83struct rtentry;
1c79356b
A
84struct route {
85 struct rtentry *ro_rt;
86 struct sockaddr ro_dst;
c910b4d9
A
87 u_int32_t ro_flags; /* route flags (see below) */
88 u_int32_t reserved; /* for future use if needed */
1c79356b 89};
c910b4d9
A
90
91#define ROF_SRCIF_SELECTED 0x1 /* source interface was selected */
92
9bccf70c
A
93#else
94struct route;
91447636 95#endif /* PRIVATE */
1c79356b
A
96
97/*
98 * These numbers are used by reliable protocols for determining
99 * retransmission behavior and are included in the routing structure.
100 */
101struct rt_metrics {
2d21ac55
A
102 u_int32_t rmx_locks; /* Kernel must leave these values alone */
103 u_int32_t rmx_mtu; /* MTU for this path */
104 u_int32_t rmx_hopcount; /* max hops expected */
105 int32_t rmx_expire; /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */
106 u_int32_t rmx_recvpipe; /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */
107 u_int32_t rmx_sendpipe; /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */
108 u_int32_t rmx_ssthresh; /* outbound gateway buffer limit */
109 u_int32_t rmx_rtt; /* estimated round trip time */
110 u_int32_t rmx_rttvar; /* estimated rtt variance */
111 u_int32_t rmx_pksent; /* packets sent using this route */
112 u_int32_t rmx_filler[4]; /* will be used for T/TCP later */
1c79356b
A
113};
114
115/*
116 * rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds;
1c79356b
A
117 */
118#define RTM_RTTUNIT 1000000 /* units for rtt, rttvar, as units per sec */
1c79356b
A
119
120/*
121 * XXX kernel function pointer `rt_output' is visible to applications.
122 */
1c79356b
A
123
124/*
125 * We distinguish between routes to hosts and routes to networks,
126 * preferring the former if available. For each route we infer
127 * the interface to use from the gateway address supplied when
128 * the route was entered. Routes that forward packets through
129 * gateways are marked so that the output routines know to address the
130 * gateway rather than the ultimate destination.
131 */
91447636 132#ifdef PRIVATE
1c79356b
A
133#ifndef RNF_NORMAL
134#include <net/radix.h>
135#endif
136struct rtentry {
137 struct radix_node rt_nodes[2]; /* tree glue, and other values */
138#define rt_key(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
139#define rt_mask(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_mask))
140 struct sockaddr *rt_gateway; /* value */
9bccf70c 141 int32_t rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
1c79356b
A
142 u_long rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
143 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
144 u_long rt_dlt; /* DLIL dl_tag */
145 struct ifaddr *rt_ifa; /* the answer: interface to use */
146 struct sockaddr *rt_genmask; /* for generation of cloned routes */
147 caddr_t rt_llinfo; /* pointer to link level info cache */
148 struct rt_metrics rt_rmx; /* metrics used by rx'ing protocols */
149 struct rtentry *rt_gwroute; /* implied entry for gatewayed routes */
91447636 150 int (*rt_output)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
2d21ac55 151 struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
1c79356b 152 /* output routine for this (rt,if) */
2d21ac55 153 struct rtentry *rt_parent; /* cloning parent of this route */
55e303ae 154 u_long generation_id; /* route generation id */
1c79356b 155};
91447636 156#endif /* PRIVATE */
1c79356b 157
91447636 158#ifdef __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE
1c79356b
A
159/*
160 * Following structure necessary for 4.3 compatibility;
161 * We should eventually move it to a compat file.
162 */
163struct ortentry {
164 u_long rt_hash; /* to speed lookups */
165 struct sockaddr rt_dst; /* key */
166 struct sockaddr rt_gateway; /* value */
167 short rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
168 short rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
169 u_long rt_use; /* raw # packets forwarded */
170 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
171};
91447636 172#endif /* __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE */
1c79356b 173
91447636 174#ifdef PRIVATE
1c79356b 175#define rt_use rt_rmx.rmx_pksent
91447636 176#endif /* PRIVATE */
1c79356b
A
177
178#define RTF_UP 0x1 /* route usable */
179#define RTF_GATEWAY 0x2 /* destination is a gateway */
180#define RTF_HOST 0x4 /* host entry (net otherwise) */
181#define RTF_REJECT 0x8 /* host or net unreachable */
182#define RTF_DYNAMIC 0x10 /* created dynamically (by redirect) */
183#define RTF_MODIFIED 0x20 /* modified dynamically (by redirect) */
184#define RTF_DONE 0x40 /* message confirmed */
9bccf70c 185#define RTF_DELCLONE 0x80 /* delete cloned route */
1c79356b
A
186#define RTF_CLONING 0x100 /* generate new routes on use */
187#define RTF_XRESOLVE 0x200 /* external daemon resolves name */
188#define RTF_LLINFO 0x400 /* generated by link layer (e.g. ARP) */
189#define RTF_STATIC 0x800 /* manually added */
190#define RTF_BLACKHOLE 0x1000 /* just discard pkts (during updates) */
191#define RTF_PROTO2 0x4000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
192#define RTF_PROTO1 0x8000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
193
194#define RTF_PRCLONING 0x10000 /* protocol requires cloning */
195#define RTF_WASCLONED 0x20000 /* route generated through cloning */
196#define RTF_PROTO3 0x40000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
91447636 197 /* 0x80000 unused */
1c79356b 198#define RTF_PINNED 0x100000 /* future use */
2d21ac55 199#define RTF_LOCAL 0x200000 /* route represents a local address */
1c79356b
A
200#define RTF_BROADCAST 0x400000 /* route represents a bcast address */
201#define RTF_MULTICAST 0x800000 /* route represents a mcast address */
c910b4d9
A
202#define RTF_IFSCOPE 0x1000000 /* has valid interface scope */
203 /* 0x2000000 and up unassigned */
1c79356b
A
204
205/*
206 * Routing statistics.
207 */
208struct rtstat {
209 short rts_badredirect; /* bogus redirect calls */
210 short rts_dynamic; /* routes created by redirects */
211 short rts_newgateway; /* routes modified by redirects */
212 short rts_unreach; /* lookups which failed */
213 short rts_wildcard; /* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */
214};
91447636 215
1c79356b
A
216/*
217 * Structures for routing messages.
218 */
219struct rt_msghdr {
2d21ac55
A
220 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
221 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
222 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
223 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
224 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
225 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
226 pid_t rtm_pid; /* identify sender */
227 int rtm_seq; /* for sender to identify action */
228 int rtm_errno; /* why failed */
229 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
230 u_int32_t rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
231 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
1c79356b
A
232};
233
91447636 234struct rt_msghdr2 {
2d21ac55
A
235 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
236 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
237 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
238 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
239 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
240 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
241 int32_t rtm_refcnt; /* reference count */
242 int rtm_parentflags; /* flags of the parent route */
243 int rtm_reserved; /* reserved field set to 0 */
244 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
245 u_int32_t rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
246 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
91447636
A
247};
248
249
1c79356b
A
250#define RTM_VERSION 5 /* Up the ante and ignore older versions */
251
252/*
253 * Message types.
254 */
255#define RTM_ADD 0x1 /* Add Route */
256#define RTM_DELETE 0x2 /* Delete Route */
257#define RTM_CHANGE 0x3 /* Change Metrics or flags */
258#define RTM_GET 0x4 /* Report Metrics */
259#define RTM_LOSING 0x5 /* Kernel Suspects Partitioning */
260#define RTM_REDIRECT 0x6 /* Told to use different route */
261#define RTM_MISS 0x7 /* Lookup failed on this address */
262#define RTM_LOCK 0x8 /* fix specified metrics */
263#define RTM_OLDADD 0x9 /* caused by SIOCADDRT */
264#define RTM_OLDDEL 0xa /* caused by SIOCDELRT */
265#define RTM_RESOLVE 0xb /* req to resolve dst to LL addr */
266#define RTM_NEWADDR 0xc /* address being added to iface */
267#define RTM_DELADDR 0xd /* address being removed from iface */
268#define RTM_IFINFO 0xe /* iface going up/down etc. */
269#define RTM_NEWMADDR 0xf /* mcast group membership being added to if */
270#define RTM_DELMADDR 0x10 /* mcast group membership being deleted */
91447636 271#ifdef PRIVATE
55e303ae 272#define RTM_GET_SILENT 0x11
91447636
A
273#endif PRIVATE
274#define RTM_IFINFO2 0x12 /* */
275#define RTM_NEWMADDR2 0x13 /* */
276#define RTM_GET2 0x14 /* */
1c79356b
A
277
278/*
279 * Bitmask values for rtm_inits and rmx_locks.
280 */
281#define RTV_MTU 0x1 /* init or lock _mtu */
282#define RTV_HOPCOUNT 0x2 /* init or lock _hopcount */
283#define RTV_EXPIRE 0x4 /* init or lock _expire */
284#define RTV_RPIPE 0x8 /* init or lock _recvpipe */
285#define RTV_SPIPE 0x10 /* init or lock _sendpipe */
286#define RTV_SSTHRESH 0x20 /* init or lock _ssthresh */
287#define RTV_RTT 0x40 /* init or lock _rtt */
288#define RTV_RTTVAR 0x80 /* init or lock _rttvar */
289
290/*
291 * Bitmask values for rtm_addrs.
292 */
293#define RTA_DST 0x1 /* destination sockaddr present */
294#define RTA_GATEWAY 0x2 /* gateway sockaddr present */
295#define RTA_NETMASK 0x4 /* netmask sockaddr present */
296#define RTA_GENMASK 0x8 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
297#define RTA_IFP 0x10 /* interface name sockaddr present */
298#define RTA_IFA 0x20 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
299#define RTA_AUTHOR 0x40 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
300#define RTA_BRD 0x80 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
301
302/*
303 * Index offsets for sockaddr array for alternate internal encoding.
304 */
305#define RTAX_DST 0 /* destination sockaddr present */
306#define RTAX_GATEWAY 1 /* gateway sockaddr present */
307#define RTAX_NETMASK 2 /* netmask sockaddr present */
308#define RTAX_GENMASK 3 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
309#define RTAX_IFP 4 /* interface name sockaddr present */
310#define RTAX_IFA 5 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
311#define RTAX_AUTHOR 6 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
312#define RTAX_BRD 7 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
313#define RTAX_MAX 8 /* size of array to allocate */
314
315struct rt_addrinfo {
316 int rti_addrs;
317 struct sockaddr *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
318};
319
320struct route_cb {
321 int ip_count;
322 int ip6_count;
323 int ipx_count;
324 int ns_count;
325 int iso_count;
326 int any_count;
327};
328
91447636 329#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
c910b4d9
A
330/*
331 * For scoped routing; a zero interface scope value means nil/no scope.
332 */
333#define IFSCOPE_NONE 0
334
9bccf70c 335#define RTFREE(rt) rtfree(rt)
1c79356b
A
336extern struct route_cb route_cb;
337extern struct radix_node_head *rt_tables[AF_MAX+1];
338
339struct ifmultiaddr;
340struct proc;
341
2d21ac55
A
342__private_extern__ int rttrash;
343
344extern void route_init(void) __attribute__((section("__TEXT, initcode")));
345extern void rt_ifmsg(struct ifnet *);
346extern void rt_missmsg(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, int, int);
347extern void rt_newaddrmsg(int, struct ifaddr *, int, struct rtentry *);
348extern void rt_newmaddrmsg(int, struct ifmultiaddr *);
349extern int rt_setgate(struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
c910b4d9
A
350extern void set_primary_ifscope(unsigned int);
351extern unsigned int get_primary_ifscope(void);
352extern boolean_t rt_inet_default(struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *);
353extern struct rtentry *rt_lookup(boolean_t, struct sockaddr *,
354 struct sockaddr *, struct radix_node_head *, unsigned int);
2d21ac55
A
355extern void rtalloc(struct route *);
356extern void rtalloc_ign(struct route *, u_long);
c910b4d9
A
357extern void rtalloc_ign_locked(struct route *, u_long);
358extern void rtalloc_scoped_ign_locked(struct route *, u_long, unsigned int);
2d21ac55
A
359extern struct rtentry *rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
360extern struct rtentry *rtalloc1_locked(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
c910b4d9
A
361extern struct rtentry *rtalloc1_scoped_locked(struct sockaddr *, int,
362 u_long, unsigned int);
2d21ac55
A
363extern void rtfree(struct rtentry *);
364extern void rtfree_locked(struct rtentry *);
365extern void rtref(struct rtentry *);
9bccf70c
A
366/*
367 * rtunref will decrement the refcount, rtfree will decrement and free if
368 * the refcount has reached zero and the route is not up.
369 * Unless you have good reason to do otherwise, use rtfree.
370 */
2d21ac55
A
371extern void rtunref(struct rtentry *);
372extern void rtsetifa(struct rtentry *, struct ifaddr *);
373extern int rtinit(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
374extern int rtinit_locked(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
375extern int rtioctl(int, caddr_t, struct proc *);
c910b4d9 376extern void rtredirect(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
2d21ac55
A
377 struct sockaddr *, int, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry **);
378extern int rtrequest(int, struct sockaddr *,
379 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
380extern int rtrequest_locked(int, struct sockaddr *,
381 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
c910b4d9
A
382extern int rtrequest_scoped_locked(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
383 struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **, unsigned int);
2d21ac55
A
384extern struct rtentry *rte_alloc(void);
385extern void rte_free(struct rtentry *);
c910b4d9 386extern unsigned int sa_get_ifscope(struct sockaddr *);
91447636 387#endif KERNEL_PRIVATE
1c79356b
A
388
389#endif