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1c79356b 1/*
2d21ac55 2 * Copyright (c) 2000,2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
5d5c5d0d 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
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22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
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27 */
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
30 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34 * are met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41 * must display the following acknowledgement:
42 * This product includes software developed by the University of
43 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)route.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
9bccf70c 61 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/route.h,v 1.36.2.1 2000/08/16 06:14:23 jayanth Exp $
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62 */
63
64#ifndef _NET_ROUTE_H_
65#define _NET_ROUTE_H_
9bccf70c 66#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
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67#include <sys/types.h>
68#include <sys/socket.h>
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69
70/*
71 * Kernel resident routing tables.
72 *
73 * The routing tables are initialized when interface addresses
74 * are set by making entries for all directly connected interfaces.
75 */
76
77/*
78 * A route consists of a destination address and a reference
79 * to a routing entry. These are often held by protocols
80 * in their control blocks, e.g. inpcb.
81 */
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82#ifdef PRIVATE
83struct rtentry;
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84struct route {
85 struct rtentry *ro_rt;
86 struct sockaddr ro_dst;
0b4e3aa0 87 u_long reserved[2]; /* for future use if needed */
1c79356b 88};
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89#else
90struct route;
91447636 91#endif /* PRIVATE */
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92
93/*
94 * These numbers are used by reliable protocols for determining
95 * retransmission behavior and are included in the routing structure.
96 */
97struct rt_metrics {
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98 u_int32_t rmx_locks; /* Kernel must leave these values alone */
99 u_int32_t rmx_mtu; /* MTU for this path */
100 u_int32_t rmx_hopcount; /* max hops expected */
101 int32_t rmx_expire; /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */
102 u_int32_t rmx_recvpipe; /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */
103 u_int32_t rmx_sendpipe; /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */
104 u_int32_t rmx_ssthresh; /* outbound gateway buffer limit */
105 u_int32_t rmx_rtt; /* estimated round trip time */
106 u_int32_t rmx_rttvar; /* estimated rtt variance */
107 u_int32_t rmx_pksent; /* packets sent using this route */
108 u_int32_t rmx_filler[4]; /* will be used for T/TCP later */
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109};
110
111/*
112 * rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds;
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113 */
114#define RTM_RTTUNIT 1000000 /* units for rtt, rttvar, as units per sec */
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115
116/*
117 * XXX kernel function pointer `rt_output' is visible to applications.
118 */
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119
120/*
121 * We distinguish between routes to hosts and routes to networks,
122 * preferring the former if available. For each route we infer
123 * the interface to use from the gateway address supplied when
124 * the route was entered. Routes that forward packets through
125 * gateways are marked so that the output routines know to address the
126 * gateway rather than the ultimate destination.
127 */
91447636 128#ifdef PRIVATE
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129#ifndef RNF_NORMAL
130#include <net/radix.h>
131#endif
132struct rtentry {
133 struct radix_node rt_nodes[2]; /* tree glue, and other values */
134#define rt_key(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
135#define rt_mask(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_mask))
136 struct sockaddr *rt_gateway; /* value */
9bccf70c 137 int32_t rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
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138 u_long rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
139 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
140 u_long rt_dlt; /* DLIL dl_tag */
141 struct ifaddr *rt_ifa; /* the answer: interface to use */
142 struct sockaddr *rt_genmask; /* for generation of cloned routes */
143 caddr_t rt_llinfo; /* pointer to link level info cache */
144 struct rt_metrics rt_rmx; /* metrics used by rx'ing protocols */
145 struct rtentry *rt_gwroute; /* implied entry for gatewayed routes */
91447636 146 int (*rt_output)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
2d21ac55 147 struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
1c79356b 148 /* output routine for this (rt,if) */
2d21ac55 149 struct rtentry *rt_parent; /* cloning parent of this route */
55e303ae 150 u_long generation_id; /* route generation id */
1c79356b 151};
91447636 152#endif /* PRIVATE */
1c79356b 153
91447636 154#ifdef __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE
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155/*
156 * Following structure necessary for 4.3 compatibility;
157 * We should eventually move it to a compat file.
158 */
159struct ortentry {
160 u_long rt_hash; /* to speed lookups */
161 struct sockaddr rt_dst; /* key */
162 struct sockaddr rt_gateway; /* value */
163 short rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
164 short rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
165 u_long rt_use; /* raw # packets forwarded */
166 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
167};
91447636 168#endif /* __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE */
1c79356b 169
91447636 170#ifdef PRIVATE
1c79356b 171#define rt_use rt_rmx.rmx_pksent
91447636 172#endif /* PRIVATE */
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173
174#define RTF_UP 0x1 /* route usable */
175#define RTF_GATEWAY 0x2 /* destination is a gateway */
176#define RTF_HOST 0x4 /* host entry (net otherwise) */
177#define RTF_REJECT 0x8 /* host or net unreachable */
178#define RTF_DYNAMIC 0x10 /* created dynamically (by redirect) */
179#define RTF_MODIFIED 0x20 /* modified dynamically (by redirect) */
180#define RTF_DONE 0x40 /* message confirmed */
9bccf70c 181#define RTF_DELCLONE 0x80 /* delete cloned route */
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182#define RTF_CLONING 0x100 /* generate new routes on use */
183#define RTF_XRESOLVE 0x200 /* external daemon resolves name */
184#define RTF_LLINFO 0x400 /* generated by link layer (e.g. ARP) */
185#define RTF_STATIC 0x800 /* manually added */
186#define RTF_BLACKHOLE 0x1000 /* just discard pkts (during updates) */
187#define RTF_PROTO2 0x4000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
188#define RTF_PROTO1 0x8000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
189
190#define RTF_PRCLONING 0x10000 /* protocol requires cloning */
191#define RTF_WASCLONED 0x20000 /* route generated through cloning */
192#define RTF_PROTO3 0x40000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
91447636 193 /* 0x80000 unused */
1c79356b 194#define RTF_PINNED 0x100000 /* future use */
2d21ac55 195#define RTF_LOCAL 0x200000 /* route represents a local address */
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196#define RTF_BROADCAST 0x400000 /* route represents a bcast address */
197#define RTF_MULTICAST 0x800000 /* route represents a mcast address */
2d21ac55 198#define RTF_TRACKREFS 0x1000000 /* Debug references and releases */
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199 /* 0x1000000 and up unassigned */
200
201/*
202 * Routing statistics.
203 */
204struct rtstat {
205 short rts_badredirect; /* bogus redirect calls */
206 short rts_dynamic; /* routes created by redirects */
207 short rts_newgateway; /* routes modified by redirects */
208 short rts_unreach; /* lookups which failed */
209 short rts_wildcard; /* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */
210};
91447636 211
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212/*
213 * Structures for routing messages.
214 */
215struct rt_msghdr {
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216 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
217 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
218 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
219 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
220 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
221 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
222 pid_t rtm_pid; /* identify sender */
223 int rtm_seq; /* for sender to identify action */
224 int rtm_errno; /* why failed */
225 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
226 u_int32_t rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
227 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
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228};
229
91447636 230struct rt_msghdr2 {
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231 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
232 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
233 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
234 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
235 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
236 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
237 int32_t rtm_refcnt; /* reference count */
238 int rtm_parentflags; /* flags of the parent route */
239 int rtm_reserved; /* reserved field set to 0 */
240 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
241 u_int32_t rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
242 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
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243};
244
245
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246#define RTM_VERSION 5 /* Up the ante and ignore older versions */
247
248/*
249 * Message types.
250 */
251#define RTM_ADD 0x1 /* Add Route */
252#define RTM_DELETE 0x2 /* Delete Route */
253#define RTM_CHANGE 0x3 /* Change Metrics or flags */
254#define RTM_GET 0x4 /* Report Metrics */
255#define RTM_LOSING 0x5 /* Kernel Suspects Partitioning */
256#define RTM_REDIRECT 0x6 /* Told to use different route */
257#define RTM_MISS 0x7 /* Lookup failed on this address */
258#define RTM_LOCK 0x8 /* fix specified metrics */
259#define RTM_OLDADD 0x9 /* caused by SIOCADDRT */
260#define RTM_OLDDEL 0xa /* caused by SIOCDELRT */
261#define RTM_RESOLVE 0xb /* req to resolve dst to LL addr */
262#define RTM_NEWADDR 0xc /* address being added to iface */
263#define RTM_DELADDR 0xd /* address being removed from iface */
264#define RTM_IFINFO 0xe /* iface going up/down etc. */
265#define RTM_NEWMADDR 0xf /* mcast group membership being added to if */
266#define RTM_DELMADDR 0x10 /* mcast group membership being deleted */
91447636 267#ifdef PRIVATE
55e303ae 268#define RTM_GET_SILENT 0x11
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269#endif PRIVATE
270#define RTM_IFINFO2 0x12 /* */
271#define RTM_NEWMADDR2 0x13 /* */
272#define RTM_GET2 0x14 /* */
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273
274/*
275 * Bitmask values for rtm_inits and rmx_locks.
276 */
277#define RTV_MTU 0x1 /* init or lock _mtu */
278#define RTV_HOPCOUNT 0x2 /* init or lock _hopcount */
279#define RTV_EXPIRE 0x4 /* init or lock _expire */
280#define RTV_RPIPE 0x8 /* init or lock _recvpipe */
281#define RTV_SPIPE 0x10 /* init or lock _sendpipe */
282#define RTV_SSTHRESH 0x20 /* init or lock _ssthresh */
283#define RTV_RTT 0x40 /* init or lock _rtt */
284#define RTV_RTTVAR 0x80 /* init or lock _rttvar */
285
286/*
287 * Bitmask values for rtm_addrs.
288 */
289#define RTA_DST 0x1 /* destination sockaddr present */
290#define RTA_GATEWAY 0x2 /* gateway sockaddr present */
291#define RTA_NETMASK 0x4 /* netmask sockaddr present */
292#define RTA_GENMASK 0x8 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
293#define RTA_IFP 0x10 /* interface name sockaddr present */
294#define RTA_IFA 0x20 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
295#define RTA_AUTHOR 0x40 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
296#define RTA_BRD 0x80 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
297
298/*
299 * Index offsets for sockaddr array for alternate internal encoding.
300 */
301#define RTAX_DST 0 /* destination sockaddr present */
302#define RTAX_GATEWAY 1 /* gateway sockaddr present */
303#define RTAX_NETMASK 2 /* netmask sockaddr present */
304#define RTAX_GENMASK 3 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
305#define RTAX_IFP 4 /* interface name sockaddr present */
306#define RTAX_IFA 5 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
307#define RTAX_AUTHOR 6 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
308#define RTAX_BRD 7 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
309#define RTAX_MAX 8 /* size of array to allocate */
310
311struct rt_addrinfo {
312 int rti_addrs;
313 struct sockaddr *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
314};
315
316struct route_cb {
317 int ip_count;
318 int ip6_count;
319 int ipx_count;
320 int ns_count;
321 int iso_count;
322 int any_count;
323};
324
91447636 325#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
9bccf70c 326#define RTFREE(rt) rtfree(rt)
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327extern struct route_cb route_cb;
328extern struct radix_node_head *rt_tables[AF_MAX+1];
329
330struct ifmultiaddr;
331struct proc;
332
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333__private_extern__ int rttrash;
334
335extern void route_init(void) __attribute__((section("__TEXT, initcode")));
336extern void rt_ifmsg(struct ifnet *);
337extern void rt_missmsg(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, int, int);
338extern void rt_newaddrmsg(int, struct ifaddr *, int, struct rtentry *);
339extern void rt_newmaddrmsg(int, struct ifmultiaddr *);
340extern int rt_setgate(struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
341extern void rtalloc(struct route *);
342extern void rtalloc_ign(struct route *, u_long);
343extern void rtalloc_ign_locked(struct route *, u_long );
344extern struct rtentry *rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
345extern struct rtentry *rtalloc1_locked(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
346extern void rtfree(struct rtentry *);
347extern void rtfree_locked(struct rtentry *);
348extern void rtref(struct rtentry *);
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349/*
350 * rtunref will decrement the refcount, rtfree will decrement and free if
351 * the refcount has reached zero and the route is not up.
352 * Unless you have good reason to do otherwise, use rtfree.
353 */
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354extern void rtunref(struct rtentry *);
355extern void rtsetifa(struct rtentry *, struct ifaddr *);
356extern int rtinit(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
357extern int rtinit_locked(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
358extern int rtioctl(int, caddr_t, struct proc *);
359extern void rtredirect(struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
360 struct sockaddr *, int, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry **);
361extern int rtrequest(int, struct sockaddr *,
362 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
363extern int rtrequest_locked(int, struct sockaddr *,
364 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
365extern struct rtentry *rte_alloc(void);
366extern void rte_free(struct rtentry *);
91447636 367#endif KERNEL_PRIVATE
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368
369#endif