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1c79356b 1/*
5d5c5d0d
A
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
8ad349bb 4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
8ad349bb
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the
10 * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or
11 * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating
12 * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or
13 * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license
14 * agreement.
15 *
16 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
17 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
18 * file.
19 *
20 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
21 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
22 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
23 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
26 * limitations under the License.
27 *
28 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
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29 */
30/*
31 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
32 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
33 *
34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * are met:
37 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
43 * must display the following acknowledgement:
44 * This product includes software developed by the University of
45 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
46 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 * without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 * @(#)route.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
9bccf70c 63 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/route.h,v 1.36.2.1 2000/08/16 06:14:23 jayanth Exp $
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64 */
65
66#ifndef _NET_ROUTE_H_
67#define _NET_ROUTE_H_
9bccf70c 68#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
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69#include <sys/types.h>
70#include <sys/socket.h>
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71
72/*
73 * Kernel resident routing tables.
74 *
75 * The routing tables are initialized when interface addresses
76 * are set by making entries for all directly connected interfaces.
77 */
78
79/*
80 * A route consists of a destination address and a reference
81 * to a routing entry. These are often held by protocols
82 * in their control blocks, e.g. inpcb.
83 */
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84#ifdef PRIVATE
85struct rtentry;
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86struct route {
87 struct rtentry *ro_rt;
88 struct sockaddr ro_dst;
0b4e3aa0 89 u_long reserved[2]; /* for future use if needed */
1c79356b 90};
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91#else
92struct route;
91447636 93#endif /* PRIVATE */
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94
95/*
96 * These numbers are used by reliable protocols for determining
97 * retransmission behavior and are included in the routing structure.
98 */
99struct rt_metrics {
100 u_long rmx_locks; /* Kernel must leave these values alone */
101 u_long rmx_mtu; /* MTU for this path */
102 u_long rmx_hopcount; /* max hops expected */
91447636 103 int32_t rmx_expire; /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */
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104 u_long rmx_recvpipe; /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */
105 u_long rmx_sendpipe; /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */
106 u_long rmx_ssthresh; /* outbound gateway buffer limit */
107 u_long rmx_rtt; /* estimated round trip time */
108 u_long rmx_rttvar; /* estimated rtt variance */
109 u_long rmx_pksent; /* packets sent using this route */
110 u_long rmx_filler[4]; /* will be used for T/TCP later */
111};
112
113/*
114 * rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds;
115 * RTTTOPRHZ(rtt) converts to a value suitable for use
116 * by a protocol slowtimo counter.
117 */
118#define RTM_RTTUNIT 1000000 /* units for rtt, rttvar, as units per sec */
119#define RTTTOPRHZ(r) ((r) / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ))
120
121/*
122 * XXX kernel function pointer `rt_output' is visible to applications.
123 */
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124
125/*
126 * We distinguish between routes to hosts and routes to networks,
127 * preferring the former if available. For each route we infer
128 * the interface to use from the gateway address supplied when
129 * the route was entered. Routes that forward packets through
130 * gateways are marked so that the output routines know to address the
131 * gateway rather than the ultimate destination.
132 */
91447636 133#ifdef PRIVATE
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134#ifndef RNF_NORMAL
135#include <net/radix.h>
136#endif
137struct rtentry {
138 struct radix_node rt_nodes[2]; /* tree glue, and other values */
139#define rt_key(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
140#define rt_mask(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_mask))
141 struct sockaddr *rt_gateway; /* value */
9bccf70c 142 int32_t rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
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143 u_long rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
144 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
145 u_long rt_dlt; /* DLIL dl_tag */
146 struct ifaddr *rt_ifa; /* the answer: interface to use */
147 struct sockaddr *rt_genmask; /* for generation of cloned routes */
148 caddr_t rt_llinfo; /* pointer to link level info cache */
149 struct rt_metrics rt_rmx; /* metrics used by rx'ing protocols */
150 struct rtentry *rt_gwroute; /* implied entry for gatewayed routes */
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151 int (*rt_output)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
152 struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
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153 /* output routine for this (rt,if) */
154 struct rtentry *rt_parent; /* cloning parent of this route */
55e303ae 155 u_long generation_id; /* route generation id */
1c79356b 156};
91447636 157#endif /* PRIVATE */
1c79356b 158
91447636 159#ifdef __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE
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160/*
161 * Following structure necessary for 4.3 compatibility;
162 * We should eventually move it to a compat file.
163 */
164struct ortentry {
165 u_long rt_hash; /* to speed lookups */
166 struct sockaddr rt_dst; /* key */
167 struct sockaddr rt_gateway; /* value */
168 short rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
169 short rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
170 u_long rt_use; /* raw # packets forwarded */
171 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
172};
91447636 173#endif /* __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE */
1c79356b 174
91447636 175#ifdef PRIVATE
1c79356b 176#define rt_use rt_rmx.rmx_pksent
91447636 177#endif /* PRIVATE */
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178
179#define RTF_UP 0x1 /* route usable */
180#define RTF_GATEWAY 0x2 /* destination is a gateway */
181#define RTF_HOST 0x4 /* host entry (net otherwise) */
182#define RTF_REJECT 0x8 /* host or net unreachable */
183#define RTF_DYNAMIC 0x10 /* created dynamically (by redirect) */
184#define RTF_MODIFIED 0x20 /* modified dynamically (by redirect) */
185#define RTF_DONE 0x40 /* message confirmed */
9bccf70c 186#define RTF_DELCLONE 0x80 /* delete cloned route */
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187#define RTF_CLONING 0x100 /* generate new routes on use */
188#define RTF_XRESOLVE 0x200 /* external daemon resolves name */
189#define RTF_LLINFO 0x400 /* generated by link layer (e.g. ARP) */
190#define RTF_STATIC 0x800 /* manually added */
191#define RTF_BLACKHOLE 0x1000 /* just discard pkts (during updates) */
192#define RTF_PROTO2 0x4000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
193#define RTF_PROTO1 0x8000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
194
195#define RTF_PRCLONING 0x10000 /* protocol requires cloning */
196#define RTF_WASCLONED 0x20000 /* route generated through cloning */
197#define RTF_PROTO3 0x40000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
91447636 198 /* 0x80000 unused */
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199#define RTF_PINNED 0x100000 /* future use */
200#define RTF_LOCAL 0x200000 /* route represents a local address */
201#define RTF_BROADCAST 0x400000 /* route represents a bcast address */
202#define RTF_MULTICAST 0x800000 /* route represents a mcast address */
203 /* 0x1000000 and up unassigned */
204
205/*
206 * Routing statistics.
207 */
208struct rtstat {
209 short rts_badredirect; /* bogus redirect calls */
210 short rts_dynamic; /* routes created by redirects */
211 short rts_newgateway; /* routes modified by redirects */
212 short rts_unreach; /* lookups which failed */
213 short rts_wildcard; /* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */
214};
91447636 215
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216/*
217 * Structures for routing messages.
218 */
219struct rt_msghdr {
220 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
221 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
222 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
223 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
224 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
225 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
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226 pid_t rtm_pid; /* identify sender */
227 int rtm_seq; /* for sender to identify action */
228 int rtm_errno; /* why failed */
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229 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
230 u_long rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
231 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
232};
233
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234struct rt_msghdr2 {
235 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
236 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
237 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
238 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
239 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
240 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
241 int32_t rtm_refcnt; /* reference count */
242 int rtm_parentflags; /* flags of the parent route */
243 int rtm_reserved; /* reserved field set to 0 */
244 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
245 u_long rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
246 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
247};
248
249
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250#define RTM_VERSION 5 /* Up the ante and ignore older versions */
251
252/*
253 * Message types.
254 */
255#define RTM_ADD 0x1 /* Add Route */
256#define RTM_DELETE 0x2 /* Delete Route */
257#define RTM_CHANGE 0x3 /* Change Metrics or flags */
258#define RTM_GET 0x4 /* Report Metrics */
259#define RTM_LOSING 0x5 /* Kernel Suspects Partitioning */
260#define RTM_REDIRECT 0x6 /* Told to use different route */
261#define RTM_MISS 0x7 /* Lookup failed on this address */
262#define RTM_LOCK 0x8 /* fix specified metrics */
263#define RTM_OLDADD 0x9 /* caused by SIOCADDRT */
264#define RTM_OLDDEL 0xa /* caused by SIOCDELRT */
265#define RTM_RESOLVE 0xb /* req to resolve dst to LL addr */
266#define RTM_NEWADDR 0xc /* address being added to iface */
267#define RTM_DELADDR 0xd /* address being removed from iface */
268#define RTM_IFINFO 0xe /* iface going up/down etc. */
269#define RTM_NEWMADDR 0xf /* mcast group membership being added to if */
270#define RTM_DELMADDR 0x10 /* mcast group membership being deleted */
91447636 271#ifdef PRIVATE
55e303ae 272#define RTM_GET_SILENT 0x11
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273#endif PRIVATE
274#define RTM_IFINFO2 0x12 /* */
275#define RTM_NEWMADDR2 0x13 /* */
276#define RTM_GET2 0x14 /* */
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277
278/*
279 * Bitmask values for rtm_inits and rmx_locks.
280 */
281#define RTV_MTU 0x1 /* init or lock _mtu */
282#define RTV_HOPCOUNT 0x2 /* init or lock _hopcount */
283#define RTV_EXPIRE 0x4 /* init or lock _expire */
284#define RTV_RPIPE 0x8 /* init or lock _recvpipe */
285#define RTV_SPIPE 0x10 /* init or lock _sendpipe */
286#define RTV_SSTHRESH 0x20 /* init or lock _ssthresh */
287#define RTV_RTT 0x40 /* init or lock _rtt */
288#define RTV_RTTVAR 0x80 /* init or lock _rttvar */
289
290/*
291 * Bitmask values for rtm_addrs.
292 */
293#define RTA_DST 0x1 /* destination sockaddr present */
294#define RTA_GATEWAY 0x2 /* gateway sockaddr present */
295#define RTA_NETMASK 0x4 /* netmask sockaddr present */
296#define RTA_GENMASK 0x8 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
297#define RTA_IFP 0x10 /* interface name sockaddr present */
298#define RTA_IFA 0x20 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
299#define RTA_AUTHOR 0x40 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
300#define RTA_BRD 0x80 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
301
302/*
303 * Index offsets for sockaddr array for alternate internal encoding.
304 */
305#define RTAX_DST 0 /* destination sockaddr present */
306#define RTAX_GATEWAY 1 /* gateway sockaddr present */
307#define RTAX_NETMASK 2 /* netmask sockaddr present */
308#define RTAX_GENMASK 3 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
309#define RTAX_IFP 4 /* interface name sockaddr present */
310#define RTAX_IFA 5 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
311#define RTAX_AUTHOR 6 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
312#define RTAX_BRD 7 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
313#define RTAX_MAX 8 /* size of array to allocate */
314
315struct rt_addrinfo {
316 int rti_addrs;
317 struct sockaddr *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
318};
319
320struct route_cb {
321 int ip_count;
322 int ip6_count;
323 int ipx_count;
324 int ns_count;
325 int iso_count;
326 int any_count;
327};
328
91447636 329#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
9bccf70c 330#define RTFREE(rt) rtfree(rt)
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331extern struct route_cb route_cb;
332extern struct radix_node_head *rt_tables[AF_MAX+1];
333
334struct ifmultiaddr;
335struct proc;
336
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337void route_init(void);
338void rt_ifmsg(struct ifnet *);
339void rt_missmsg(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, int, int);
340void rt_newaddrmsg(int, struct ifaddr *, int, struct rtentry *);
341void rt_newmaddrmsg(int, struct ifmultiaddr *);
342int rt_setgate(struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
343void rtalloc(struct route *);
344void rtalloc_ign(struct route *, u_long);
345struct rtentry *
346 rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
1c79356b 347struct rtentry *
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348 rtalloc1_locked(const struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
349void rtfree(struct rtentry *);
350void rtfree_locked(struct rtentry *);
351void rtref(struct rtentry *);
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352/*
353 * rtunref will decrement the refcount, rtfree will decrement and free if
354 * the refcount has reached zero and the route is not up.
355 * Unless you have good reason to do otherwise, use rtfree.
356 */
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357void rtunref(struct rtentry *);
358void rtsetifa(struct rtentry *, struct ifaddr *);
359int rtinit(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
360int rtinit_locked(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
361int rtioctl(int, caddr_t, struct proc *);
362void rtredirect(struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
363 struct sockaddr *, int, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry **);
364int rtrequest(int, struct sockaddr *,
365 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
366int rtrequest_locked(int, struct sockaddr *,
367 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
368#endif KERNEL_PRIVATE
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369
370#endif