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1c79356b 1/*
5d5c5d0d
A
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
6601e61a 4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
6601e61a
A
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
8f6c56a5 11 *
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12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
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14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
6601e61a
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16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
8f6c56a5 19 *
6601e61a 20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
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21 */
22/*
23 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
24 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
25 *
26 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
27 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
28 * are met:
29 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
30 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
31 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
32 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
33 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
34 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
35 * must display the following acknowledgement:
36 * This product includes software developed by the University of
37 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
38 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
39 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
40 * without specific prior written permission.
41 *
42 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
43 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
44 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
45 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
46 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
47 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
48 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
49 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
50 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
51 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
52 * SUCH DAMAGE.
53 *
54 * @(#)route.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
9bccf70c 55 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/route.h,v 1.36.2.1 2000/08/16 06:14:23 jayanth Exp $
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56 */
57
58#ifndef _NET_ROUTE_H_
59#define _NET_ROUTE_H_
9bccf70c 60#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
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61#include <sys/types.h>
62#include <sys/socket.h>
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63
64/*
65 * Kernel resident routing tables.
66 *
67 * The routing tables are initialized when interface addresses
68 * are set by making entries for all directly connected interfaces.
69 */
70
71/*
72 * A route consists of a destination address and a reference
73 * to a routing entry. These are often held by protocols
74 * in their control blocks, e.g. inpcb.
75 */
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76#ifdef PRIVATE
77struct rtentry;
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78struct route {
79 struct rtentry *ro_rt;
80 struct sockaddr ro_dst;
0b4e3aa0 81 u_long reserved[2]; /* for future use if needed */
1c79356b 82};
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83#else
84struct route;
91447636 85#endif /* PRIVATE */
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86
87/*
88 * These numbers are used by reliable protocols for determining
89 * retransmission behavior and are included in the routing structure.
90 */
91struct rt_metrics {
92 u_long rmx_locks; /* Kernel must leave these values alone */
93 u_long rmx_mtu; /* MTU for this path */
94 u_long rmx_hopcount; /* max hops expected */
91447636 95 int32_t rmx_expire; /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */
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96 u_long rmx_recvpipe; /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */
97 u_long rmx_sendpipe; /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */
98 u_long rmx_ssthresh; /* outbound gateway buffer limit */
99 u_long rmx_rtt; /* estimated round trip time */
100 u_long rmx_rttvar; /* estimated rtt variance */
101 u_long rmx_pksent; /* packets sent using this route */
102 u_long rmx_filler[4]; /* will be used for T/TCP later */
103};
104
105/*
106 * rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds;
107 * RTTTOPRHZ(rtt) converts to a value suitable for use
108 * by a protocol slowtimo counter.
109 */
110#define RTM_RTTUNIT 1000000 /* units for rtt, rttvar, as units per sec */
111#define RTTTOPRHZ(r) ((r) / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ))
112
113/*
114 * XXX kernel function pointer `rt_output' is visible to applications.
115 */
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116
117/*
118 * We distinguish between routes to hosts and routes to networks,
119 * preferring the former if available. For each route we infer
120 * the interface to use from the gateway address supplied when
121 * the route was entered. Routes that forward packets through
122 * gateways are marked so that the output routines know to address the
123 * gateway rather than the ultimate destination.
124 */
91447636 125#ifdef PRIVATE
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126#ifndef RNF_NORMAL
127#include <net/radix.h>
128#endif
129struct rtentry {
130 struct radix_node rt_nodes[2]; /* tree glue, and other values */
131#define rt_key(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
132#define rt_mask(r) ((struct sockaddr *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_mask))
133 struct sockaddr *rt_gateway; /* value */
9bccf70c 134 int32_t rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
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135 u_long rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
136 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
137 u_long rt_dlt; /* DLIL dl_tag */
138 struct ifaddr *rt_ifa; /* the answer: interface to use */
139 struct sockaddr *rt_genmask; /* for generation of cloned routes */
140 caddr_t rt_llinfo; /* pointer to link level info cache */
141 struct rt_metrics rt_rmx; /* metrics used by rx'ing protocols */
142 struct rtentry *rt_gwroute; /* implied entry for gatewayed routes */
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143 int (*rt_output)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
144 struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
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145 /* output routine for this (rt,if) */
146 struct rtentry *rt_parent; /* cloning parent of this route */
55e303ae 147 u_long generation_id; /* route generation id */
1c79356b 148};
91447636 149#endif /* PRIVATE */
1c79356b 150
91447636 151#ifdef __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE
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152/*
153 * Following structure necessary for 4.3 compatibility;
154 * We should eventually move it to a compat file.
155 */
156struct ortentry {
157 u_long rt_hash; /* to speed lookups */
158 struct sockaddr rt_dst; /* key */
159 struct sockaddr rt_gateway; /* value */
160 short rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */
161 short rt_refcnt; /* # held references */
162 u_long rt_use; /* raw # packets forwarded */
163 struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */
164};
91447636 165#endif /* __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE */
1c79356b 166
91447636 167#ifdef PRIVATE
1c79356b 168#define rt_use rt_rmx.rmx_pksent
91447636 169#endif /* PRIVATE */
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170
171#define RTF_UP 0x1 /* route usable */
172#define RTF_GATEWAY 0x2 /* destination is a gateway */
173#define RTF_HOST 0x4 /* host entry (net otherwise) */
174#define RTF_REJECT 0x8 /* host or net unreachable */
175#define RTF_DYNAMIC 0x10 /* created dynamically (by redirect) */
176#define RTF_MODIFIED 0x20 /* modified dynamically (by redirect) */
177#define RTF_DONE 0x40 /* message confirmed */
9bccf70c 178#define RTF_DELCLONE 0x80 /* delete cloned route */
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179#define RTF_CLONING 0x100 /* generate new routes on use */
180#define RTF_XRESOLVE 0x200 /* external daemon resolves name */
181#define RTF_LLINFO 0x400 /* generated by link layer (e.g. ARP) */
182#define RTF_STATIC 0x800 /* manually added */
183#define RTF_BLACKHOLE 0x1000 /* just discard pkts (during updates) */
184#define RTF_PROTO2 0x4000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
185#define RTF_PROTO1 0x8000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
186
187#define RTF_PRCLONING 0x10000 /* protocol requires cloning */
188#define RTF_WASCLONED 0x20000 /* route generated through cloning */
189#define RTF_PROTO3 0x40000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
91447636 190 /* 0x80000 unused */
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191#define RTF_PINNED 0x100000 /* future use */
192#define RTF_LOCAL 0x200000 /* route represents a local address */
193#define RTF_BROADCAST 0x400000 /* route represents a bcast address */
194#define RTF_MULTICAST 0x800000 /* route represents a mcast address */
195 /* 0x1000000 and up unassigned */
196
197/*
198 * Routing statistics.
199 */
200struct rtstat {
201 short rts_badredirect; /* bogus redirect calls */
202 short rts_dynamic; /* routes created by redirects */
203 short rts_newgateway; /* routes modified by redirects */
204 short rts_unreach; /* lookups which failed */
205 short rts_wildcard; /* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */
206};
91447636 207
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208/*
209 * Structures for routing messages.
210 */
211struct rt_msghdr {
212 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
213 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
214 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
215 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
216 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
217 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
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218 pid_t rtm_pid; /* identify sender */
219 int rtm_seq; /* for sender to identify action */
220 int rtm_errno; /* why failed */
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221 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
222 u_long rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
223 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
224};
225
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226struct rt_msghdr2 {
227 u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
228 u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
229 u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
230 u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
231 int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
232 int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
233 int32_t rtm_refcnt; /* reference count */
234 int rtm_parentflags; /* flags of the parent route */
235 int rtm_reserved; /* reserved field set to 0 */
236 int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
237 u_long rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
238 struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
239};
240
241
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242#define RTM_VERSION 5 /* Up the ante and ignore older versions */
243
244/*
245 * Message types.
246 */
247#define RTM_ADD 0x1 /* Add Route */
248#define RTM_DELETE 0x2 /* Delete Route */
249#define RTM_CHANGE 0x3 /* Change Metrics or flags */
250#define RTM_GET 0x4 /* Report Metrics */
251#define RTM_LOSING 0x5 /* Kernel Suspects Partitioning */
252#define RTM_REDIRECT 0x6 /* Told to use different route */
253#define RTM_MISS 0x7 /* Lookup failed on this address */
254#define RTM_LOCK 0x8 /* fix specified metrics */
255#define RTM_OLDADD 0x9 /* caused by SIOCADDRT */
256#define RTM_OLDDEL 0xa /* caused by SIOCDELRT */
257#define RTM_RESOLVE 0xb /* req to resolve dst to LL addr */
258#define RTM_NEWADDR 0xc /* address being added to iface */
259#define RTM_DELADDR 0xd /* address being removed from iface */
260#define RTM_IFINFO 0xe /* iface going up/down etc. */
261#define RTM_NEWMADDR 0xf /* mcast group membership being added to if */
262#define RTM_DELMADDR 0x10 /* mcast group membership being deleted */
91447636 263#ifdef PRIVATE
55e303ae 264#define RTM_GET_SILENT 0x11
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265#endif PRIVATE
266#define RTM_IFINFO2 0x12 /* */
267#define RTM_NEWMADDR2 0x13 /* */
268#define RTM_GET2 0x14 /* */
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269
270/*
271 * Bitmask values for rtm_inits and rmx_locks.
272 */
273#define RTV_MTU 0x1 /* init or lock _mtu */
274#define RTV_HOPCOUNT 0x2 /* init or lock _hopcount */
275#define RTV_EXPIRE 0x4 /* init or lock _expire */
276#define RTV_RPIPE 0x8 /* init or lock _recvpipe */
277#define RTV_SPIPE 0x10 /* init or lock _sendpipe */
278#define RTV_SSTHRESH 0x20 /* init or lock _ssthresh */
279#define RTV_RTT 0x40 /* init or lock _rtt */
280#define RTV_RTTVAR 0x80 /* init or lock _rttvar */
281
282/*
283 * Bitmask values for rtm_addrs.
284 */
285#define RTA_DST 0x1 /* destination sockaddr present */
286#define RTA_GATEWAY 0x2 /* gateway sockaddr present */
287#define RTA_NETMASK 0x4 /* netmask sockaddr present */
288#define RTA_GENMASK 0x8 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
289#define RTA_IFP 0x10 /* interface name sockaddr present */
290#define RTA_IFA 0x20 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
291#define RTA_AUTHOR 0x40 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
292#define RTA_BRD 0x80 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
293
294/*
295 * Index offsets for sockaddr array for alternate internal encoding.
296 */
297#define RTAX_DST 0 /* destination sockaddr present */
298#define RTAX_GATEWAY 1 /* gateway sockaddr present */
299#define RTAX_NETMASK 2 /* netmask sockaddr present */
300#define RTAX_GENMASK 3 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
301#define RTAX_IFP 4 /* interface name sockaddr present */
302#define RTAX_IFA 5 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
303#define RTAX_AUTHOR 6 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
304#define RTAX_BRD 7 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
305#define RTAX_MAX 8 /* size of array to allocate */
306
307struct rt_addrinfo {
308 int rti_addrs;
309 struct sockaddr *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
310};
311
312struct route_cb {
313 int ip_count;
314 int ip6_count;
315 int ipx_count;
316 int ns_count;
317 int iso_count;
318 int any_count;
319};
320
91447636 321#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
9bccf70c 322#define RTFREE(rt) rtfree(rt)
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323extern struct route_cb route_cb;
324extern struct radix_node_head *rt_tables[AF_MAX+1];
325
326struct ifmultiaddr;
327struct proc;
328
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329void route_init(void);
330void rt_ifmsg(struct ifnet *);
331void rt_missmsg(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, int, int);
332void rt_newaddrmsg(int, struct ifaddr *, int, struct rtentry *);
333void rt_newmaddrmsg(int, struct ifmultiaddr *);
334int rt_setgate(struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
335void rtalloc(struct route *);
336void rtalloc_ign(struct route *, u_long);
337struct rtentry *
338 rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
1c79356b 339struct rtentry *
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340 rtalloc1_locked(const struct sockaddr *, int, u_long);
341void rtfree(struct rtentry *);
342void rtfree_locked(struct rtentry *);
343void rtref(struct rtentry *);
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344/*
345 * rtunref will decrement the refcount, rtfree will decrement and free if
346 * the refcount has reached zero and the route is not up.
347 * Unless you have good reason to do otherwise, use rtfree.
348 */
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349void rtunref(struct rtentry *);
350void rtsetifa(struct rtentry *, struct ifaddr *);
351int rtinit(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
352int rtinit_locked(struct ifaddr *, int, int);
353int rtioctl(int, caddr_t, struct proc *);
354void rtredirect(struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
355 struct sockaddr *, int, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry **);
356int rtrequest(int, struct sockaddr *,
357 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
358int rtrequest_locked(int, struct sockaddr *,
359 struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **);
360#endif KERNEL_PRIVATE
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361
362#endif