Document EVT_CHAR_HOOK.
[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / window.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: window.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxWindow
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
10 /**
11 Valid values for wxWindow::ShowWithEffect() and wxWindow::HideWithEffect().
12 */
13 enum wxShowEffect
14 {
15 /**
16 No effect, equivalent to normal wxWindow::Show() or Hide() call.
17
18 @since 2.9.1
19 */
20 wxSHOW_EFFECT_NONE,
21
22 /// Roll window to the left
23 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_LEFT,
24
25 /// Roll window to the right
26 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_RIGHT,
27
28 /// Roll window to the top
29 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_TOP,
30
31 /// Roll window to the bottom
32 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_BOTTOM,
33
34 /// Slide window to the left
35 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_LEFT,
36
37 /// Slide window to the right
38 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_RIGHT,
39
40 /// Slide window to the top
41 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_TOP,
42
43 /// Slide window to the bottom
44 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_BOTTOM,
45
46 /// Fade in or out effect
47 wxSHOW_EFFECT_BLEND,
48
49 /// Expanding or collapsing effect
50 wxSHOW_EFFECT_EXPAND
51 };
52
53
54
55 /**
56 struct containing all the visual attributes of a control
57 */
58 struct wxVisualAttributes
59 {
60 // the font used for control label/text inside it
61 wxFont font;
62
63 // the foreground colour
64 wxColour colFg;
65
66 // the background colour, may be wxNullColour if the controls background
67 // colour is not solid
68 wxColour colBg;
69 };
70
71
72 /**
73 Different window variants, on platforms like eg mac uses different
74 rendering sizes.
75 */
76 enum wxWindowVariant
77 {
78 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, //!< Normal size
79 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, //!< Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal)
80 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, //!< Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal)
81 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, //!< Large size (about 25 % larger than normal)
82 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MAX
83 };
84
85
86 /**
87 @class wxWindow
88
89 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object
90 on screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
91 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
92
93 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
94 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
95 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the @ref
96 overview_windowdeletion "window deletion overview" for more information.
97
98 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
99 @c GetXXX() methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
100 wxWindow::GetSize or wxWindow::GetClientSize). In this case, the overloads
101 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
102 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
103 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
104 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
105 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual @c DoGetXXX() method
106 and all @c GetXXX() ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
107 changes the behaviour of the latter.
108
109 @beginStyleTable
110 @style{wxBORDER_DEFAULT}
111 The window class will decide the kind of border to show, if any.
112 @style{wxBORDER_SIMPLE}
113 Displays a thin border around the window. wxSIMPLE_BORDER is the
114 old name for this style.
115 @style{wxBORDER_SUNKEN}
116 Displays a sunken border. wxSUNKEN_BORDER is the old name for this
117 style.
118 @style{wxBORDER_RAISED}
119 Displays a raised border. wxRAISED_BORDER is the old name for this
120 style.
121 @style{wxBORDER_STATIC}
122 Displays a border suitable for a static control. wxSTATIC_BORDER
123 is the old name for this style. Windows only.
124 @style{wxBORDER_THEME}
125 Displays a native border suitable for a control, on the current
126 platform. On Windows XP or Vista, this will be a themed border; on
127 most other platforms a sunken border will be used. For more
128 information for themed borders on Windows, please see Themed
129 borders on Windows.
130 @style{wxBORDER_NONE}
131 Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the
132 window. wxNO_BORDER is the old name for this style.
133 @style{wxBORDER_DOUBLE}
134 This style is obsolete and should not be used.
135 @style{wxTRANSPARENT_WINDOW}
136 The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
137 events. Windows only.
138 @style{wxTAB_TRAVERSAL}
139 Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
140 @style{wxWANTS_CHARS}
141 Use this to indicate that the window wants to get all char/key
142 events for all keys - even for keys like TAB or ENTER which are
143 usually used for dialog navigation and which wouldn't be generated
144 without this style. If you need to use this style in order to get
145 the arrows or etc., but would still like to have normal keyboard
146 navigation take place, you should call Navigate in response to the
147 key events for Tab and Shift-Tab.
148 @style{wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
149 On Windows, this style used to disable repainting the window
150 completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now
151 the default, the style is now obsolete and no longer has an effect.
152 @style{wxVSCROLL}
153 Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar. Notice that this
154 style cannot be used with native controls which don't support
155 scrollbars nor with top-level windows in most ports.
156 @style{wxHSCROLL}
157 Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar. The same
158 limitations as for wxVSCROLL apply to this style.
159 @style{wxALWAYS_SHOW_SB}
160 If a window has scrollbars, disable them instead of hiding them
161 when they are not needed (i.e. when the size of the window is big
162 enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it). This style is
163 currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
164 nothing on the other platforms.
165 @style{wxCLIP_CHILDREN}
166 Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
167 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
168 @style{wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
169 Use this style to force a complete redraw of the window whenever it
170 is resized instead of redrawing just the part of the window
171 affected by resizing. Note that this was the behaviour by default
172 before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw problems
173 with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
174 Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full
175 repainting is always done on other platforms.
176 @endStyleTable
177
178 @beginExtraStyleTable
179 @style{wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY}
180 By default, wxWindow::Validate(), wxWindow::TransferDataTo() and
181 wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow() only work on
182 direct children of the window (compatible behaviour).
183 Set this flag to make them recursively descend into all subwindows.
184 @style{wxWS_EX_BLOCK_EVENTS}
185 wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are
186 forwarded to the parent window and so on recursively by default.
187 Using this flag for the given window allows to block this
188 propagation at this window, i.e. prevent the events from being
189 propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this flag on by default
190 for the reasons explained in the @ref overview_events.
191 @style{wxWS_EX_TRANSIENT}
192 Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows:
193 this must be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the
194 risk of creating a dialog/frame with this window as a parent, which
195 would lead to a crash if the parent were destroyed before the child.
196 @style{wxWS_EX_CONTEXTHELP}
197 Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed,
198 Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets
199 will send a @c wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
200 This style cannot be used (because of the underlying native behaviour)
201 together with @c wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or @c wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so these two styles
202 are automatically turned off if this one is used.
203 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_IDLE}
204 This window should always process idle events, even if the mode set
205 by wxIdleEvent::SetMode is @c wxIDLE_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
206 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_UI_UPDATES}
207 This window should always process UI update events, even if the
208 mode set by wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode is @c wxUPDATE_UI_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
209 @endExtraStyleTable
210
211 @beginEventEmissionTable
212 @event{EVT_ACTIVATE(id, func)}
213 Process a @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE event. See wxActivateEvent.
214 @event{EVT_CHILD_FOCUS(func)}
215 Process a @c wxEVT_CHILD_FOCUS event. See wxChildFocusEvent.
216 @event{EVT_CONTEXT_MENU(func)}
217 A right click (or other context menu command depending on platform) has been detected.
218 See wxContextMenuEvent.
219 @event{EVT_HELP(id, func)}
220 Process a @c wxEVT_HELP event. See wxHelpEvent.
221 @event{EVT_HELP_RANGE(id1, id2, func)}
222 Process a @c wxEVT_HELP event for a range of ids. See wxHelpEvent.
223 @event{EVT_DROP_FILES(func)}
224 Process a @c wxEVT_DROP_FILES event. See wxDropFilesEvent.
225 @event{EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(func)}
226 Process a @c wxEVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND event. See wxEraseEvent.
227 @event{EVT_SET_FOCUS(func)}
228 Process a @c wxEVT_SET_FOCUS event. See wxFocusEvent.
229 @event{EVT_KILL_FOCUS(func)}
230 Process a @c wxEVT_KILL_FOCUS event. See wxFocusEvent.
231 @event{EVT_IDLE(func)}
232 Process a @c wxEVT_IDLE event. See wxIdleEvent.
233 @event{EVT_JOY_*(func)}
234 Processes joystick events. See wxJoystickEvent.
235 @event{EVT_KEY_DOWN(func)}
236 Process a @c wxEVT_KEY_DOWN event (any key has been pressed).
237 See wxKeyEvent.
238 @event{EVT_KEY_UP(func)}
239 Process a @c wxEVT_KEY_UP event (any key has been released).
240 See wxKeyEvent.
241 @event{EVT_CHAR(func)}
242 Process a @c wxEVT_CHAR event.
243 See wxKeyEvent.
244 @event{EVT_CHAR_HOOK(func)}
245 Process a @c wxEVT_CHAR_HOOK event.
246 See wxKeyEvent.
247 @event{EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_LOST(func)}
248 Process a @c wxEVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_LOST event. See wxMouseCaptureLostEvent.
249 @event{EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_CHANGED(func)}
250 Process a @c wxEVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_CHANGED event. See wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent.
251 @event{EVT_MOUSE_*(func)}
252 See wxMouseEvent.
253 @event{EVT_PAINT(func)}
254 Process a @c wxEVT_PAINT event. See wxPaintEvent.
255 @event{EVT_POWER_*(func)}
256 The system power state changed. See wxPowerEvent.
257 @event{EVT_SCROLLWIN_*(func)}
258 Process scroll events. See wxScrollWinEvent.
259 @event{EVT_SET_CURSOR(func)}
260 Process a @c wxEVT_SET_CURSOR event. See wxSetCursorEvent.
261 @event{EVT_SIZE(func)}
262 Process a @c wxEVT_SIZE event. See wxSizeEvent.
263 @event{EVT_SYS_COLOUR_CHANGED(func)}
264 Process a @c wxEVT_SYS_COLOUR_CHANGED event. See wxSysColourChangedEvent.
265 @endEventTable
266
267 @library{wxcore}
268 @category{miscwnd}
269
270 @see @ref overview_events, @ref overview_windowsizing
271 */
272 class wxWindow : public wxEvtHandler
273 {
274 public:
275 /**
276 Default constructor
277 */
278 wxWindow();
279
280 /**
281 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other
282 non-control window.
283
284 @param parent
285 Pointer to a parent window.
286 @param id
287 Window identifier. If wxID_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.
288 @param pos
289 Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
290 should generate a default position for the window.
291 If using the wxWindow class directly, supply an actual position.
292 @param size
293 Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets should generate
294 a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
295 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but
296 obviously not correctly sized.
297 @param style
298 Window style. For generic window styles, please see wxWindow.
299 @param name
300 Window name.
301 */
302 wxWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
303 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
304 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
305 long style = 0,
306 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
307
308 /**
309 Destructor.
310
311 Deletes all sub-windows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
312 the @b delete operator explicitly, you should normally use Destroy()
313 so that wxWidgets can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
314
315 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
316 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
317 */
318 virtual ~wxWindow();
319
320
321 bool Create(wxWindow *parent,
322 wxWindowID id,
323 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
324 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
325 long style = 0,
326 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
327
328 /**
329 @name Focus functions
330
331 See also the static function FindFocus().
332 */
333 //@{
334
335 /**
336 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
337 indicate that this control doesn't accept input at all (i.e. behaves like
338 e.g. wxStaticText) and so doesn't need focus.
339
340 @see AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard()
341 */
342 virtual bool AcceptsFocus() const;
343
344 /**
345 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
346 indicate that while this control can, in principle, have focus if the user
347 clicks it with the mouse, it shouldn't be included in the TAB traversal chain
348 when using the keyboard.
349 */
350 virtual bool AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard() const;
351
352 /**
353 Overridden to indicate whether this window or one of its children accepts
354 focus. Usually it's the same as AcceptsFocus() but is overridden for
355 container windows.
356 */
357 virtual bool AcceptsFocusRecursively() const;
358
359 /**
360 Returns @true if the window (or in case of composite controls, its main
361 child window) has focus.
362
363 @see FindFocus()
364 */
365 virtual bool HasFocus() const;
366
367 /**
368 This method is only implemented by ports which have support for
369 native TAB traversal (such as GTK+ 2.0).
370
371 It is called by wxWidgets' container control code to give the native
372 system a hint when doing TAB traversal. A call to this does not disable
373 or change the effect of programmatically calling SetFocus().
374
375 @see wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus, wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
376 */
377 virtual void SetCanFocus(bool canFocus);
378
379 /**
380 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
381
382 @see HasFocus(), wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus,
383 wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
384 */
385 virtual void SetFocus();
386
387 /**
388 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
389 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using @c TAB key).
390
391 By default this method simply calls SetFocus() but
392 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
393 */
394 virtual void SetFocusFromKbd();
395
396 //@}
397
398
399 /**
400 @name Child management functions
401 */
402 //@{
403
404 /**
405 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
406 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
407 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
408 called by the user code.
409
410 @param child
411 Child window to add.
412 */
413 virtual void AddChild(wxWindow* child);
414
415 /**
416 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
417 */
418 bool DestroyChildren();
419
420 /**
421 Find a child of this window, by @a id.
422 May return @a this if it matches itself.
423 */
424 wxWindow* FindWindow(long id) const;
425
426 /**
427 Find a child of this window, by name.
428 May return @a this if it matches itself.
429 */
430 wxWindow* FindWindow(const wxString& name) const;
431
432 /**
433 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. @c wxWindowList
434 is a type-safe wxList-like class whose elements are of type @c wxWindow*.
435 */
436 wxWindowList& GetChildren();
437
438 /**
439 @overload
440 */
441 const wxWindowList& GetChildren() const;
442
443 /**
444 Removes a child window.
445
446 This is called automatically by window deletion functions so should not
447 be required by the application programmer.
448 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
449 called by the user code.
450
451 @param child
452 Child window to remove.
453 */
454 virtual void RemoveChild(wxWindow* child);
455
456 //@}
457
458
459 /**
460 @name Sibling and parent management functions
461 */
462 //@{
463
464 /**
465 Returns the grandparent of a window, or @NULL if there isn't one.
466 */
467 wxWindow* GetGrandParent() const;
468
469 /**
470 Returns the next window after this one among the parent's children or @NULL
471 if this window is the last child.
472
473 @since 2.8.8
474
475 @see GetPrevSibling()
476 */
477 wxWindow* GetNextSibling() const;
478
479 /**
480 Returns the parent of the window, or @NULL if there is no parent.
481 */
482 wxWindow* GetParent() const;
483
484 /**
485 Returns the previous window before this one among the parent's children or @c
486 @NULL if this window is the first child.
487
488 @since 2.8.8
489
490 @see GetNextSibling()
491 */
492 wxWindow* GetPrevSibling() const;
493 /**
494 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
495 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
496 and then re-inserted into another.
497
498 @param newParent
499 New parent.
500 */
501 virtual bool Reparent(wxWindow* newParent);
502
503 //@}
504
505
506 /**
507 @name Scrolling and scrollbars functions
508
509 Note that these methods don't work with native controls which don't use
510 wxWidgets scrolling framework (i.e. don't derive from wxScrolledWindow).
511 */
512 //@{
513
514 /**
515 Call this function to force one or both scrollbars to be always shown, even if
516 the window is big enough to show its entire contents without scrolling.
517
518 @since 2.9.0
519
520 @param hflag
521 Whether the horizontal scroll bar should always be visible.
522 @param vflag
523 Whether the vertical scroll bar should always be visible.
524
525 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under Mac/Carbon.
526 */
527 virtual void AlwaysShowScrollbars(bool hflag = true, bool vflag = true);
528
529 /**
530 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
531
532 @see SetScrollbar()
533 */
534 virtual int GetScrollPos(int orientation) const;
535
536 /**
537 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
538
539 @see SetScrollbar()
540 */
541 virtual int GetScrollRange(int orientation) const;
542
543 /**
544 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
545
546 @see SetScrollbar()
547 */
548 virtual int GetScrollThumb(int orientation) const;
549
550 /**
551 Returns @true if this window can have a scroll bar in this orientation.
552
553 @param orient
554 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
555
556 @since 2.9.1
557 */
558 bool CanScroll(int orient) const;
559
560 /**
561 Returns @true if this window currently has a scroll bar for this
562 orientation.
563
564 This method may return @false even when CanScroll() for the same
565 orientation returns @true, but if CanScroll() returns @false, i.e.
566 scrolling in this direction is not enabled at all, HasScrollbar()
567 always returns @false as well.
568
569 @param orient
570 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
571 */
572 bool HasScrollbar(int orient) const;
573
574 /**
575 Return whether a scrollbar is always shown.
576
577 @param orient
578 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
579
580 @see AlwaysShowScrollbars()
581 */
582 virtual bool IsScrollbarAlwaysShown(int orient) const;
583
584 /**
585 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if @a lines is
586 positive) or up.
587
588 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
589 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
590
591 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and
592 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolled classes
593 under all platforms).
594
595 @see ScrollPages()
596 */
597 virtual bool ScrollLines(int lines);
598
599 /**
600 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if @a pages is
601 positive) or up.
602
603 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
604 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
605
606 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
607
608 @see ScrollLines()
609 */
610 virtual bool ScrollPages(int pages);
611
612 /**
613 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
614
615 @param dx
616 Amount to scroll horizontally.
617 @param dy
618 Amount to scroll vertically.
619 @param rect
620 Rectangle to scroll, if it is @NULL, the whole window is
621 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
622 parameter)
623
624 @remarks Note that you can often use wxScrolled instead of using this
625 function directly.
626 */
627 virtual void ScrollWindow(int dx, int dy,
628 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
629
630 /**
631 Same as #ScrollLines (-1).
632 */
633 bool LineUp();
634
635 /**
636 Same as #ScrollLines (1).
637 */
638 bool LineDown();
639
640 /**
641 Same as #ScrollPages (-1).
642 */
643 bool PageUp();
644
645 /**
646 Same as #ScrollPages (1).
647 */
648 bool PageDown();
649
650 /**
651 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
652
653 @param orientation
654 Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set.
655 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
656 @param pos
657 Position in scroll units.
658 @param refresh
659 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
660
661 @remarks This function does not directly affect the contents of the
662 window: it is up to the application to take note of
663 scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
664
665 @see SetScrollbar(), GetScrollPos(), GetScrollThumb(), wxScrollBar,
666 wxScrolled
667 */
668 virtual void SetScrollPos(int orientation, int pos,
669 bool refresh = true);
670
671 /**
672 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
673
674 @param orientation
675 Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set.
676 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
677 @param position
678 The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
679 @param thumbSize
680 The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
681 @param range
682 The maximum position of the scrollbar. Value of -1 can be used to
683 ask for the scrollbar to be shown but in the disabled state: this
684 can be used to avoid removing the scrollbar even when it is not
685 needed (currently this is only implemented in wxMSW port).
686 @param refresh
687 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
688
689 @remarks
690 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
691 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
692 You would use:
693 @code
694 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
695 @endcode
696 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never
697 go above 50 minus 16, or 34. You can determine how many lines are
698 currently visible by dividing the current view size by the character
699 height in pixels.
700 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need
701 to recalculate the scrollbar settings when the window size changes.
702 You could therefore put your scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
703 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called
704 initially and also from your wxSizeEvent handler function.
705
706 @see @ref overview_scrolling, wxScrollBar, wxScrolled, wxScrollWinEvent
707 */
708 virtual void SetScrollbar(int orientation, int position,
709 int thumbSize, int range,
710 bool refresh = true);
711 //@}
712
713
714 /**
715 @name Sizing functions
716
717 See also the protected functions DoGetBestSize() and SetInitialBestSize().
718 */
719 //@{
720
721 /**
722 Sets the cached best size value.
723
724 @see GetBestSize()
725 */
726 void CacheBestSize(const wxSize& size) const;
727
728 /**
729 Converts client area size @a size to corresponding window size.
730
731 In other words, the returned value is what would GetSize() return if this
732 window had client area of given size. Components with wxDefaultCoord
733 value are left unchanged. Note that the conversion is not always
734 exact, it assumes that non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't
735 take into account things like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance
736 of the scrollbars.
737
738 @since 2.8.8
739
740 @see WindowToClientSize()
741 */
742 virtual wxSize ClientToWindowSize(const wxSize& size) const;
743
744 /**
745 Converts window size @a size to corresponding client area size
746 In other words, the returned value is what would GetClientSize() return if
747 this window had given window size. Components with wxDefaultCoord value
748 are left unchanged.
749
750 Note that the conversion is not always exact, it assumes that
751 non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't take into account things
752 like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance of the scrollbars.
753
754 @since 2.8.8
755
756 @see ClientToWindowSize()
757 */
758 virtual wxSize WindowToClientSize(const wxSize& size) const;
759
760 /**
761 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows.
762
763 This function won't do anything if there are no subwindows and will only really
764 work correctly if sizers are used for the subwindows layout.
765
766 Also, if the window has exactly one subwindow it is better (faster and the result
767 is more precise as Fit() adds some margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations)
768 to call:
769
770 @code
771 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
772 @endcode
773
774 instead of calling Fit().
775
776 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
777 */
778 virtual void Fit();
779
780 /**
781 Similar to Fit(), but sizes the interior (virtual) size of a window.
782
783 Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after sizing
784 changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
785 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are
786 no subwindows.
787 */
788 virtual void FitInside();
789
790 /**
791 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window.
792
793 For example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
794 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
795 wxPanel), the size returned by this function will be the same as the size
796 the window would have had after calling Fit().
797
798 Note that when you write your own widget you need to override the
799 DoGetBestSize() function instead of this (non-virtual!) function.
800
801 @see CacheBestSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
802 */
803 wxSize GetBestSize() const;
804
805 /**
806 Returns the size of the window 'client area' in pixels.
807
808 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
809 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
810 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
811 return size is empty (both width and height are 0).
812
813 @beginWxPerlOnly
814 In wxPerl this method takes no parameters and returns
815 a 2-element list (width, height).
816 @endWxPerlOnly
817
818 @see GetSize(), GetVirtualSize()
819 */
820 void GetClientSize(int* width, int* height) const;
821
822 /**
823 @overload
824 */
825 wxSize GetClientSize() const;
826
827 /**
828 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the result.
829 This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
830 amount of space to allocate for the widget.
831
832 This is the method called by a wxSizer when it queries the size
833 of a window or control.
834
835 @see GetBestSize(), SetInitialSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
836 */
837 virtual wxSize GetEffectiveMinSize() const;
838
839 /**
840 Returns the maximum size of window's client area.
841
842 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
843 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using
844 SetClientSize().
845
846 @see GetMaxSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
847 */
848 virtual wxSize GetMaxClientSize() const;
849
850 /**
851 Returns the maximum size of the window.
852
853 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
854 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using SetSize().
855
856 @see GetMaxClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
857 */
858 virtual wxSize GetMaxSize() const;
859
860 /**
861 Returns the minimum size of window's client area, an indication to the sizer
862 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of its client area.
863
864 It normally just returns the value set by SetMinClientSize(), but it can be
865 overridden to do the calculation on demand.
866
867 @see GetMinSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
868 */
869 virtual wxSize GetMinClientSize() const;
870
871 /**
872 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout
873 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
874
875 This method normally just returns the value set by SetMinSize(), but it
876 can be overridden to do the calculation on demand.
877
878 @see GetMinClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
879 */
880 virtual wxSize GetMinSize() const;
881
882 int GetMinWidth() const;
883 int GetMinHeight() const;
884 int GetMaxWidth() const;
885 int GetMaxHeight() const;
886
887 /**
888 Returns the size of the entire window in pixels, including title bar, border,
889 scrollbars, etc.
890
891 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
892 returned size is the restored window size, not the size of the window icon.
893
894 @param width
895 Receives the window width.
896 @param height
897 Receives the window height.
898
899 @beginWxPerlOnly
900 In wxPerl this method is implemented as GetSizeWH() returning
901 a 2-element list (width, height).
902 @endWxPerlOnly
903
904 @see GetClientSize(), GetVirtualSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
905 */
906 void GetSize(int* width, int* height) const;
907
908 /**
909 See the GetSize(int*,int*) overload for more info.
910 */
911 wxSize GetSize() const;
912
913 /**
914 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
915 By default it returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
916 SetVirtualSize() it will return the size set with that method.
917
918 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
919 */
920 wxSize GetVirtualSize() const;
921
922 /**
923 Like the other GetVirtualSize() overload but uses pointers instead.
924
925 @param width
926 Receives the window virtual width.
927 @param height
928 Receives the window virtual height.
929 */
930 void GetVirtualSize(int* width, int* height) const;
931
932 /**
933 Return the largest of ClientSize and BestSize (as determined
934 by a sizer, interior children, or other means)
935 */
936 virtual wxSize GetBestVirtualSize() const;
937
938 /**
939 Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
940 and y components of the result respectively.
941 */
942 virtual wxSize GetWindowBorderSize() const;
943
944 /**
945 wxSizer and friends use this to give a chance to a component to recalc
946 its min size once one of the final size components is known. Override
947 this function when that is useful (such as for wxStaticText which can
948 stretch over several lines). Parameter availableOtherDir
949 tells the item how much more space there is available in the opposite
950 direction (-1 if unknown).
951 */
952 virtual bool
953 InformFirstDirection(int direction,
954 int size,
955 int availableOtherDir);
956
957 /**
958 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it
959 is needed.
960
961 @see CacheBestSize()
962 */
963 void InvalidateBestSize();
964
965 /**
966 Posts a size event to the window.
967
968 This is the same as SendSizeEvent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST argument.
969 */
970 void PostSizeEvent();
971
972 /**
973 Posts a size event to the parent of this window.
974
975 This is the same as SendSizeEventToParent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST
976 argument.
977 */
978 void PostSizeEventToParent();
979
980 /**
981 This function sends a dummy @ref wxSizeEvent "size event" to
982 the window allowing it to re-layout its children positions.
983
984 It is sometimes useful to call this function after adding or deleting a
985 children after the frame creation or if a child size changes. Note that
986 if the frame is using either sizers or constraints for the children
987 layout, it is enough to call wxWindow::Layout() directly and this
988 function should not be used in this case.
989
990 If @a flags includes @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST value, this function posts
991 the event, i.e. schedules it for later processing, instead of
992 dispatching it directly. You can also use PostSizeEvent() as a more
993 readable equivalent of calling this function with this flag.
994
995 @param flags
996 May include @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST. Default value is 0.
997 */
998 virtual void SendSizeEvent(int flags = 0);
999
1000 /**
1001 Safe wrapper for GetParent()->SendSizeEvent().
1002
1003 This function simply checks that the window has a valid parent which is
1004 not in process of being deleted and calls SendSizeEvent() on it. It is
1005 used internally by windows such as toolbars changes to whose state
1006 should result in parent re-layout (e.g. when a toolbar is added to the
1007 top of the window, all the other windows must be shifted down).
1008
1009 @see PostSizeEventToParent()
1010
1011 @param flags
1012 See description of this parameter in SendSizeEvent() documentation.
1013 */
1014 void SendSizeEventToParent(int flags = 0);
1015
1016 /**
1017 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels.
1018
1019 Using this function to size a window tends to be more device-independent
1020 than SetSize(), since the application need not worry about what dimensions
1021 the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window around panel
1022 items, for example.
1023
1024 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
1025 */
1026 void SetClientSize(int width, int height);
1027
1028 /**
1029 @overload
1030 */
1031 void SetClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1032
1033 /**
1034 @overload
1035 */
1036 void SetClientSize(const wxRect& rect);
1037
1038 /**
1039 This normally does not need to be called by user code.
1040 It is called when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window
1041 can remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
1042 */
1043 void SetContainingSizer(wxSizer* sizer);
1044
1045 /**
1046 A @e smart SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
1047 window's @e best size values.
1048
1049 Also sets the window's minsize to the value passed in for use with sizers.
1050 This means that if a full or partial size is passed to this function then
1051 the sizers will use that size instead of the results of GetBestSize() to
1052 determine the minimum needs of the window for layout.
1053
1054 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
1055 size to the passed in value (if any.)
1056
1057 @see SetSize(), GetBestSize(), GetEffectiveMinSize(),
1058 @ref overview_windowsizing
1059 */
1060 void SetInitialSize(const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize);
1061
1062 /**
1063 Sets the maximum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
1064 layout mechanism that this is the maximum possible size of its client area.
1065
1066 Note that this method is just a shortcut for:
1067 @code
1068 SetMaxSize(ClientToWindowSize(size));
1069 @endcode
1070
1071 @see SetMaxSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1072 */
1073 virtual void SetMaxClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1074
1075 /**
1076 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
1077 that this is the maximum possible size.
1078
1079 @see SetMaxClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1080 */
1081 virtual void SetMaxSize(const wxSize& size);
1082
1083 /**
1084 Sets the minimum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
1085 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of window's client
1086 area.
1087
1088 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
1089 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
1090
1091 Note, that just as with SetMinSize(), calling this method doesn't
1092 prevent the program from explicitly making the window smaller than the
1093 specified size.
1094
1095 Note that this method is just a shortcut for:
1096 @code
1097 SetMinSize(ClientToWindowSize(size));
1098 @endcode
1099
1100 @see SetMinSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1101 */
1102 virtual void SetMinClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1103
1104 /**
1105 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout
1106 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
1107
1108 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
1109 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
1110
1111 Notice that calling this method doesn't prevent the program from making
1112 the window explicitly smaller than the specified size by calling
1113 SetSize(), it just ensures that it won't become smaller than this size
1114 during the automatic layout.
1115
1116 @see SetMinClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1117 */
1118 virtual void SetMinSize(const wxSize& size);
1119
1120 /**
1121 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
1122
1123 @param x
1124 Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1125 existing value should be used.
1126 @param y
1127 Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1128 existing value should be used.
1129 @param width
1130 Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
1131 value should be used.
1132 @param height
1133 Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1134 existing value should be used.
1135 @param sizeFlags
1136 Indicates the interpretation of other parameters.
1137 It is a bit list of the following:
1138 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_WIDTH: a wxDefaultCoord width value is taken to indicate
1139 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.
1140 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_HEIGHT: a wxDefaultCoord height value is taken to indicate
1141 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.
1142 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO: wxDefaultCoord size values are taken to indicate
1143 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.
1144 - @c wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING: existing dimensions should be used
1145 if wxDefaultCoord values are supplied.
1146 - @c wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE: allow negative dimensions (i.e. value of
1147 wxDefaultCoord) to be interpreted as real
1148 dimensions, not default values.
1149 - @c wxSIZE_FORCE: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
1150 already the same as the parameters of this function,
1151 nothing is done. but with this flag a window resize may
1152 be forced even in this case (supported in wx 2.6.2 and
1153 later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere
1154 currently).
1155
1156 @remarks This overload sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
1157 Parameters may be wxDefaultCoord to indicate either that a default
1158 should be supplied by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the
1159 dimension should be used.
1160
1161 @see Move(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1162 */
1163 void SetSize(int x, int y, int width, int height,
1164 int sizeFlags = wxSIZE_AUTO);
1165
1166 /**
1167 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
1168 The size is specified using a wxRect, wxSize or by a couple of @c int objects.
1169
1170 @remarks This form must be used with non-default width and height values.
1171
1172 @see Move(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1173 */
1174 void SetSize(const wxRect& rect);
1175
1176 /**
1177 @overload
1178 */
1179 void SetSize(const wxSize& size);
1180
1181 /**
1182 @overload
1183 */
1184 void SetSize(int width, int height);
1185
1186 /**
1187 Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
1188 (such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged.
1189 Please use SetMinSize() and SetMaxSize() instead.
1190
1191 @see wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints, @ref overview_windowsizing
1192 */
1193 virtual void SetSizeHints( const wxSize& minSize,
1194 const wxSize& maxSize=wxDefaultSize,
1195 const wxSize& incSize=wxDefaultSize);
1196 virtual void SetSizeHints( int minW, int minH,
1197 int maxW = -1, int maxH = -1,
1198 int incW = -1, int incH = -1 );
1199
1200 /**
1201 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
1202
1203 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
1204 */
1205 void SetVirtualSize(int width, int height);
1206
1207 /**
1208 @overload
1209 */
1210 void SetVirtualSize(const wxSize& size);
1211
1212 //@}
1213
1214
1215 /**
1216 @name Positioning functions
1217 */
1218 //@{
1219
1220 /**
1221 A synonym for Centre().
1222 */
1223 void Center(int dir = wxBOTH);
1224
1225 /**
1226 A synonym for CentreOnParent().
1227 */
1228 void CenterOnParent(int dir = wxBOTH);
1229
1230 /**
1231 Centres the window.
1232
1233 @param direction
1234 Specifies the direction for the centring. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
1235 or wxBOTH. It may also include the wxCENTRE_ON_SCREEN flag
1236 if you want to centre the window on the entire screen and not on its
1237 parent window.
1238
1239 @remarks If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent),
1240 it will be centred relative to the screen anyhow.
1241
1242 @see Center()
1243 */
1244 void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH);
1245
1246 /**
1247 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for Centre().
1248
1249 @param direction
1250 Specifies the direction for the centring. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
1251 or wxBOTH.
1252
1253 @remarks This methods provides for a way to centre top level windows over
1254 their parents instead of the entire screen. If there
1255 is no parent or if the window is not a top level
1256 window, then behaviour is the same as Centre().
1257
1258 @see wxTopLevelWindow::CentreOnScreen
1259 */
1260 void CentreOnParent(int direction = wxBOTH);
1261
1262 /**
1263 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1264 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1265
1266 @param x
1267 Receives the x position of the window if non-@NULL.
1268 @param y
1269 Receives the y position of the window if non-@NULL.
1270
1271 @beginWxPerlOnly
1272 In wxPerl this method is implemented as GetPositionXY() returning
1273 a 2-element list (x, y).
1274 @endWxPerlOnly
1275
1276 @see GetScreenPosition()
1277 */
1278 void GetPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1279
1280 /**
1281 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1282 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1283
1284 @see GetScreenPosition()
1285 */
1286 wxPoint GetPosition() const;
1287
1288 /**
1289 Returns the position and size of the window as a wxRect object.
1290
1291 @see GetScreenRect()
1292 */
1293 wxRect GetRect() const;
1294
1295 /**
1296 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1297 child window or a top level one.
1298
1299 @param x
1300 Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1301 @param y
1302 Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1303
1304 @see GetPosition()
1305 */
1306 void GetScreenPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1307
1308 /**
1309 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1310 child window or a top level one.
1311
1312 @see GetPosition()
1313 */
1314 wxPoint GetScreenPosition() const;
1315
1316 /**
1317 Returns the position and size of the window on the screen as a wxRect object.
1318
1319 @see GetRect()
1320 */
1321 wxRect GetScreenRect() const;
1322
1323 /**
1324 Get the origin of the client area of the window relative to the
1325 window top left corner (the client area may be shifted because of
1326 the borders, scrollbars, other decorations...)
1327 */
1328 virtual wxPoint GetClientAreaOrigin() const;
1329
1330 /**
1331 Get the client rectangle in window (i.e. client) coordinates
1332 */
1333 wxRect GetClientRect() const;
1334
1335
1336
1337 /**
1338 Moves the window to the given position.
1339
1340 @param x
1341 Required x position.
1342 @param y
1343 Required y position.
1344 @param flags
1345 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1346
1347 @remarks Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1348 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1349 @code
1350 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1351 @endcode
1352
1353 @see SetSize()
1354 */
1355 void Move(int x, int y, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1356
1357 /**
1358 Moves the window to the given position.
1359
1360 @param pt
1361 wxPoint object representing the position.
1362 @param flags
1363 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1364
1365 @remarks Implementations of SetSize() can also implicitly implement the
1366 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1367 @code
1368 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1369 @endcode
1370
1371 @see SetSize()
1372 */
1373 void Move(const wxPoint& pt, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1374
1375 void SetPosition(const wxPoint& pt);
1376
1377 //@}
1378
1379
1380 /**
1381 @name Coordinate conversion functions
1382 */
1383 //@{
1384
1385 /**
1386 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
1387
1388 @param x
1389 A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client
1390 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
1391 @param y
1392 A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client
1393 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
1394
1395 @beginWxPythonOnly
1396 In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:
1397 - ClientToScreen(point): Accepts and returns a wxPoint
1398 - ClientToScreenXY(x, y): Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)
1399 @endWxPythonOnly
1400
1401 @beginWxPerlOnly
1402 In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
1403 modifying its parameters.
1404 @endWxPerlOnly
1405 */
1406 void ClientToScreen(int* x, int* y) const;
1407
1408 /**
1409 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
1410
1411 @param pt
1412 The client position for the second form of the function.
1413 */
1414 wxPoint ClientToScreen(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1415
1416 /**
1417 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
1418
1419 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
1420 width and then divided by 4.
1421 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
1422 height and then divided by 8.
1423
1424 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
1425 even if the font changes.
1426 You can also use these functions programmatically.
1427 A convenience macro is defined:
1428 @code
1429 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
1430 @endcode
1431
1432 @see ConvertPixelsToDialog()
1433 */
1434 wxPoint ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1435
1436 /**
1437 @overload
1438 */
1439 wxSize ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxSize& sz) const;
1440
1441 /**
1442 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
1443
1444 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the
1445 average character width.
1446 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the
1447 average character height.
1448
1449 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
1450 even if the font changes.
1451
1452 @see ConvertDialogToPixels()
1453 */
1454 wxPoint ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1455
1456 /**
1457 @overload
1458 */
1459 wxSize ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxSize& sz) const;
1460
1461 /**
1462 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1463
1464 @param x
1465 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1466 @param y
1467 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1468 */
1469 void ScreenToClient(int* x, int* y) const;
1470
1471 /**
1472 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1473
1474 @param pt
1475 The screen position.
1476 */
1477 wxPoint ScreenToClient(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1478
1479 //@}
1480
1481
1482 /**
1483 @name Drawing-related functions
1484 */
1485 //@{
1486
1487 /**
1488 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour.
1489
1490 Does not cause an erase background event to be generated.
1491
1492 Notice that this uses wxClientDC to draw on the window and the results
1493 of doing it while also drawing on wxPaintDC for this window are
1494 undefined. Hence this method shouldn't be used from EVT_PAINT handlers,
1495 just use wxDC::Clear() on the wxPaintDC you already use there instead.
1496 */
1497 virtual void ClearBackground();
1498
1499 /**
1500 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking
1501 place on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
1502
1503 Thaw() must be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two
1504 functions may be nested but to ensure that the window is properly
1505 repainted again, you must thaw it exactly as many times as you froze it.
1506
1507 If the window has any children, they are recursively frozen too.
1508
1509 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example,
1510 it is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in
1511 a row into a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all
1512 platforms nor for all controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets
1513 and not a mandatory directive.
1514
1515 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Thaw(), IsFrozen()
1516 */
1517 void Freeze();
1518
1519 /**
1520 Re-enables window updating after a previous call to Freeze().
1521
1522 To really thaw the control, it must be called exactly the same number
1523 of times as Freeze().
1524
1525 If the window has any children, they are recursively thawed too.
1526
1527 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Freeze(), IsFrozen()
1528 */
1529 void Thaw();
1530
1531 /**
1532 Returns @true if the window is currently frozen by a call to Freeze().
1533
1534 @see Freeze(), Thaw()
1535 */
1536 bool IsFrozen() const;
1537
1538 /**
1539 Returns the background colour of the window.
1540
1541 @see SetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(), GetForegroundColour()
1542 */
1543 wxColour GetBackgroundColour() const;
1544
1545 /**
1546 Returns the background style of the window.
1547
1548 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
1549 SetBackgroundStyle(), SetTransparent()
1550 */
1551 virtual wxBackgroundStyle GetBackgroundStyle() const;
1552
1553 /**
1554 Returns the character height for this window.
1555 */
1556 virtual int GetCharHeight() const;
1557
1558 /**
1559 Returns the average character width for this window.
1560 */
1561 virtual int GetCharWidth() const;
1562
1563 /**
1564 Currently this is the same as calling
1565 wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindow::GetWindowVariant()).
1566
1567 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
1568 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
1569 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
1570
1571 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
1572 results, for example it might return a different font for an "Ok" button
1573 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
1574 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
1575 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
1576 version can be used without having to create an object first.
1577 */
1578 virtual wxVisualAttributes GetDefaultAttributes() const;
1579
1580 /**
1581 Returns the font for this window.
1582
1583 @see SetFont()
1584 */
1585 wxFont GetFont() const;
1586
1587 /**
1588 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
1589
1590 @remarks The meaning of foreground colour varies according to the window class;
1591 it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at all.
1592
1593 @see SetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
1594 GetBackgroundColour()
1595 */
1596 wxColour GetForegroundColour() const;
1597
1598 /**
1599 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1600 window with the currently selected font.
1601
1602 The text extent is returned in the @a w and @a h pointers.
1603
1604 @param string
1605 String whose extent is to be measured.
1606 @param w
1607 Return value for width.
1608 @param h
1609 Return value for height.
1610 @param descent
1611 Return value for descent (optional).
1612 @param externalLeading
1613 Return value for external leading (optional).
1614 @param font
1615 Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
1616
1617 @beginWxPerlOnly
1618 In wxPerl this method takes only the @a string and optionally
1619 @a font parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1620 (x, y, descent, externalLeading).
1621 @endWxPerlOnly
1622 */
1623 void GetTextExtent(const wxString& string,
1624 int* w, int* h,
1625 int* descent = NULL,
1626 int* externalLeading = NULL,
1627 const wxFont* font = NULL) const;
1628
1629 /**
1630 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1631 window with the currently selected font.
1632 */
1633 wxSize GetTextExtent(const wxString& string) const;
1634
1635 /**
1636 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged.
1637 Should only be called within an wxPaintEvent handler.
1638
1639 @see wxRegion, wxRegionIterator
1640 */
1641 const wxRegion& GetUpdateRegion() const;
1642
1643 /**
1644 Get the update rectangle bounding box in client coords
1645 */
1646 wxRect GetUpdateClientRect() const;
1647
1648 /**
1649 Returns @true if this window background is transparent (as, for example,
1650 for wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1651
1652 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1653 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1654 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1655 */
1656 virtual bool HasTransparentBackground();
1657
1658 /**
1659 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
1660 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
1661 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
1662 to update the window immediately you should use Update() instead.
1663
1664 @param eraseBackground
1665 If @true, the background will be erased.
1666 @param rect
1667 If non-@NULL, only the given rectangle will be treated as damaged.
1668
1669 @see RefreshRect()
1670 */
1671 virtual void Refresh(bool eraseBackground = true,
1672 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
1673
1674 /**
1675 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
1676 repainted.
1677
1678 This is the same as Refresh() but has a nicer syntax as it can be called
1679 with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this @c RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h)).
1680 */
1681 void RefreshRect(const wxRect& rect, bool eraseBackground = true);
1682
1683 /**
1684 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
1685 all of its children recursively (this normally only happens when the
1686 flow of control returns to the event loop).
1687
1688 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
1689 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
1690 a redraw). Use Refresh() first if you want to immediately redraw the
1691 window unconditionally.
1692 */
1693 virtual void Update();
1694
1695 /**
1696 Sets the background colour of the window.
1697 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
1698 this method and SetOwnBackgroundColour().
1699
1700 @param colour
1701 The colour to be used as the background colour; pass
1702 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
1703 Note that you may want to use wxSystemSettings::GetColour() to retrieve
1704 a suitable colour to use rather than setting an hard-coded one.
1705
1706 @remarks The background colour is usually painted by the default
1707 wxEraseEvent event handler function under Windows and
1708 automatically under GTK.
1709 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an
1710 immediate refresh, so you may wish to call wxWindow::ClearBackground
1711 or wxWindow::Refresh after calling this function.
1712 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for
1713 this window, if the system supports them. Use with care since
1714 usually the themes represent the appearance chosen by the user
1715 to be used for all applications on the system.
1716
1717 @return @true if the colour was really changed, @false if it was already set
1718 to this colour and nothing was done.
1719
1720 @see GetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(),
1721 GetForegroundColour(), ClearBackground(),
1722 Refresh(), wxEraseEvent, wxSystemSettings
1723 */
1724 virtual bool SetBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1725
1726 /**
1727 Sets the background style of the window.
1728
1729 The default background style is @c wxBG_STYLE_ERASE which indicates that
1730 the window background may be erased in @c EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND handler.
1731 This is a safe, compatibility default; however you may want to change it
1732 to @c wxBG_STYLE_SYSTEM if you don't define any erase background event
1733 handlers at all, to avoid unnecessary generation of erase background
1734 events and always let system erase the background. And you should
1735 change the background style to @c wxBG_STYLE_PAINT if you define an
1736 @c EVT_PAINT handler which completely overwrites the window background as
1737 in this case erasing it previously, either in @c EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND
1738 handler or in the system default handler, would result in flicker as
1739 the background pixels will be repainted twice every time the window is
1740 redrawn. Do ensure that the background is entirely erased by your
1741 @c EVT_PAINT handler in this case however as otherwise garbage may be left
1742 on screen.
1743
1744 Notice that in previous versions of wxWidgets a common way to work
1745 around the above mentioned flickering problem was to define an empty
1746 @c EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND handler. Setting background style to
1747 @c wxBG_STYLE_PAINT is a simpler and more efficient solution to the same
1748 problem.
1749
1750 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
1751 SetTransparent()
1752 */
1753 virtual bool SetBackgroundStyle(wxBackgroundStyle style);
1754
1755 /**
1756 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
1757 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
1758 use SetOwnFont() instead in this case and see InheritAttributes() for more
1759 explanations.
1760
1761 Please notice that the given font is not automatically used for
1762 wxPaintDC objects associated with this window, you need to
1763 call wxDC::SetFont too. However this font is used by
1764 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
1765 GetTextExtent().
1766
1767 @param font
1768 Font to associate with this window, pass
1769 wxNullFont to reset to the default font.
1770
1771 @return @true if the font was really changed, @false if it was already set
1772 to this font and nothing was done.
1773
1774 @see GetFont(), InheritAttributes()
1775 */
1776 virtual bool SetFont(const wxFont& font);
1777
1778 /**
1779 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
1780 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
1781 this method and SetOwnForegroundColour().
1782
1783 @param colour
1784 The colour to be used as the foreground colour; pass
1785 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
1786
1787 @remarks The meaning of foreground colour varies according to the window class;
1788 it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at all.
1789
1790 @return @true if the colour was really changed, @false if it was already set
1791 to this colour and nothing was done.
1792
1793 @see GetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
1794 GetBackgroundColour(), ShouldInheritColours()
1795 */
1796 virtual bool SetForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1797
1798 /**
1799 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
1800 by the children of this window.
1801
1802 @see SetBackgroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
1803 */
1804 void SetOwnBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1805
1806 /**
1807 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
1808 children of this window.
1809
1810 @see SetFont(), InheritAttributes()
1811 */
1812 void SetOwnFont(const wxFont& font);
1813
1814 /**
1815 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
1816 by the children of this window.
1817
1818 @see SetForegroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
1819 */
1820 void SetOwnForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1821
1822 /**
1823 @deprecated use wxDC::SetPalette instead.
1824 */
1825 void SetPalette(const wxPalette& pal);
1826
1827 /**
1828 Return @true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
1829 InheritAttributes(). Returning @false forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
1830
1831 The base class version returns @false, but this method is overridden in
1832 wxControl where it returns @true.
1833 */
1834 virtual bool ShouldInheritColours() const;
1835
1836 /**
1837 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
1838 to draw the windows' background instead of its own background drawing
1839 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
1840 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
1841 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
1842 defined by a user's selected theme.
1843
1844 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to @true
1845 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
1846 */
1847 virtual void SetThemeEnabled(bool enable);
1848
1849 /**
1850 */
1851 virtual bool GetThemeEnabled() const;
1852
1853 /**
1854 Returns @true if the system supports transparent windows and calling
1855 SetTransparent() may succeed. If this function returns @false, transparent
1856 windows are definitely not supported by the current system.
1857 */
1858 virtual bool CanSetTransparent();
1859
1860 /**
1861 Set the transparency of the window. If the system supports transparent windows,
1862 returns @true, otherwise returns @false and the window remains fully opaque.
1863 See also CanSetTransparent().
1864
1865 The parameter @a alpha is in the range 0..255 where 0 corresponds to a
1866 fully transparent window and 255 to the fully opaque one. The constants
1867 @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT and @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE can be used.
1868 */
1869 virtual bool SetTransparent(wxByte alpha);
1870
1871 //@}
1872
1873
1874 /**
1875 @name Event-handling functions
1876
1877 wxWindow allows you to build a (sort of) stack of event handlers which
1878 can be used to override the window's own event handling.
1879 */
1880 //@{
1881
1882 /**
1883 Returns the event handler for this window.
1884 By default, the window is its own event handler.
1885
1886 @see SetEventHandler(), PushEventHandler(),
1887 PopEventHandler(), wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent, wxEvtHandler
1888 */
1889 wxEvtHandler* GetEventHandler() const;
1890
1891 /**
1892 This function will generate the appropriate call to Navigate() if the key
1893 event is one normally used for keyboard navigation and return @true in this case.
1894
1895 @return Returns @true if the key pressed was for navigation and was
1896 handled, @false otherwise.
1897
1898 @see Navigate()
1899 */
1900 bool HandleAsNavigationKey(const wxKeyEvent& event);
1901
1902 /**
1903 Shorthand for:
1904 @code
1905 GetEventHandler()->SafelyProcessEvent(event);
1906 @endcode
1907
1908 @see ProcessWindowEvent()
1909 */
1910 bool HandleWindowEvent(wxEvent& event) const;
1911
1912 /**
1913 Convenient wrapper for ProcessEvent().
1914
1915 This is the same as writing @code GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
1916 @endcode but more convenient. Notice that ProcessEvent() itself can't
1917 be called for wxWindow objects as it ignores the event handlers
1918 associated with the window; use this function instead.
1919 */
1920 bool ProcessWindowEvent(wxEvent& event);
1921
1922 /**
1923 Wrapper for wxEvtHandler::ProcessEventLocally().
1924
1925 This method is similar to ProcessWindowEvent() but can be used to
1926 search for the event handler only in this window and any event handlers
1927 pushed on top of it. Unlike ProcessWindowEvent() it won't propagate the
1928 event upwards. But it will use the validator and event handlers
1929 associated with this window, if any.
1930
1931 @since 2.9.1
1932 */
1933 bool ProcessWindowEventLocally(wxEvent& event);
1934
1935 /**
1936 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
1937
1938 E.g. in the case of:
1939 @image html overview_events_winstack.png
1940 when calling @c W->PopEventHandler(), the event handler @c A will be
1941 removed and @c B will be the first handler of the stack.
1942
1943 Note that it's an error to call this function when no event handlers
1944 were pushed on this window (i.e. when the window itself is its only
1945 event handler).
1946
1947 @param deleteHandler
1948 If this is @true, the handler will be deleted after it is removed
1949 (and the returned value will be @NULL).
1950
1951 @see @ref overview_events_processing
1952 */
1953 wxEvtHandler* PopEventHandler(bool deleteHandler = false);
1954
1955 /**
1956 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
1957
1958 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events sent
1959 to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but an application
1960 may wish to substitute another, for example to allow central implementation
1961 of event-handling for a variety of different window classes.
1962
1963 wxWindow::PushEventHandler allows an application to set up a @e stack
1964 of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
1965 handed to the next one in the chain.
1966
1967 E.g. if you have two event handlers @c A and @c B and a wxWindow instance
1968 @c W and you call:
1969 @code
1970 W->PushEventHandler(A);
1971 W->PushEventHandler(B);
1972 @endcode
1973 you will end up with the following situation:
1974 @image html overview_events_winstack.png
1975
1976 Note that you can use wxWindow::PopEventHandler to remove the event handler.
1977
1978 @param handler
1979 Specifies the handler to be pushed.
1980 It must not be part of a wxEvtHandler chain; an assert will fail
1981 if it's not unlinked (see wxEvtHandler::IsUnlinked).
1982
1983 @see @ref overview_events_processing
1984 */
1985 void PushEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1986
1987 /**
1988 Find the given @a handler in the windows event handler stack and
1989 removes (but does not delete) it from the stack.
1990
1991 See wxEvtHandler::Unlink() for more info.
1992
1993 @param handler
1994 The event handler to remove, must be non-@NULL and
1995 must be present in this windows event handlers stack.
1996
1997 @return Returns @true if it was found and @false otherwise (this also
1998 results in an assert failure so this function should
1999 only be called when the handler is supposed to be there).
2000
2001 @see PushEventHandler(), PopEventHandler()
2002 */
2003 bool RemoveEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2004
2005 /**
2006 Sets the event handler for this window.
2007
2008 Note that if you use this function you may want to use as the "next" handler
2009 of @a handler the window itself; in this way when @a handler doesn't process
2010 an event, the window itself will have a chance to do it.
2011
2012 @param handler
2013 Specifies the handler to be set. Cannot be @NULL.
2014
2015 @see @ref overview_events_processing
2016 */
2017 void SetEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2018
2019 /**
2020 wxWindows cannot be used to form event handler chains; this function
2021 thus will assert when called.
2022
2023 Note that instead you can use PushEventHandler() or SetEventHandler() to
2024 implement a stack of event handlers to override wxWindow's own
2025 event handling mechanism.
2026 */
2027 virtual void SetNextHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2028
2029 /**
2030 wxWindows cannot be used to form event handler chains; this function
2031 thus will assert when called.
2032
2033 Note that instead you can use PushEventHandler() or SetEventHandler() to
2034 implement a stack of event handlers to override wxWindow's own
2035 event handling mechanism.
2036 */
2037 virtual void SetPreviousHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2038
2039 //@}
2040
2041
2042
2043 /**
2044 @name Window styles functions
2045 */
2046 //@{
2047
2048 /**
2049 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
2050 */
2051 long GetExtraStyle() const;
2052
2053 /**
2054 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or Create()
2055 method. GetWindowStyle() is another name for the same function.
2056 */
2057 virtual long GetWindowStyleFlag() const;
2058
2059 /**
2060 See GetWindowStyleFlag() for more info.
2061 */
2062 long GetWindowStyle() const;
2063
2064 /**
2065 Returns @true if the window has the given @a exFlag bit set in its
2066 extra styles.
2067
2068 @see SetExtraStyle()
2069 */
2070 bool HasExtraStyle(int exFlag) const;
2071
2072 /**
2073 Returns @true if the window has the given @a flag bit set.
2074 */
2075 bool HasFlag(int flag) const;
2076
2077 /**
2078 Sets the extra style bits for the window.
2079 The currently defined extra style bits are reported in the class
2080 description.
2081 */
2082 virtual void SetExtraStyle(long exStyle);
2083
2084 /**
2085 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
2086 after the window creation and that Refresh() might need to be be called
2087 after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
2088
2089 See @ref overview_windowstyles "Window styles" for more information about flags.
2090
2091 @see GetWindowStyleFlag()
2092 */
2093 virtual void SetWindowStyleFlag(long style);
2094
2095 /**
2096 See SetWindowStyleFlag() for more info.
2097 */
2098 void SetWindowStyle(long style);
2099
2100 /**
2101 Turns the given @a flag on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
2102 This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is 0 (which is often
2103 the case for default flags).
2104
2105 Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
2106 creation.
2107
2108 @return Returns @true if the style was turned on by this function, @false
2109 if it was switched off.
2110
2111 @see SetWindowStyleFlag(), HasFlag()
2112 */
2113 bool ToggleWindowStyle(int flag);
2114
2115 //@}
2116
2117
2118 /**
2119 @name Tab order functions
2120 */
2121 //@{
2122
2123 /**
2124 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified @e win.
2125 This means that when the user presses @c TAB key on that other window,
2126 the focus switches to this window.
2127
2128 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
2129 MoveBeforeInTabOrder() allow to change
2130 it after creating all the windows.
2131
2132 @param win
2133 A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
2134 must not be @NULL
2135 */
2136 void MoveAfterInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
2137
2138 /**
2139 Same as MoveAfterInTabOrder() except that it inserts this window just
2140 before @a win instead of putting it right after it.
2141 */
2142 void MoveBeforeInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
2143
2144 /**
2145 Performs a keyboard navigation action starting from this window.
2146 This method is equivalent to calling NavigateIn() method on the
2147 parent window.
2148
2149 @param flags
2150 A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and
2151 wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.
2152
2153 @return Returns @true if the focus was moved to another window or @false
2154 if nothing changed.
2155
2156 @remarks You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress
2157 handler to do the default navigation behaviour for the
2158 tab key, since the standard default behaviour for a
2159 multiline text control with the wxTE_PROCESS_TAB style
2160 is to insert a tab and not navigate to the next
2161 control. See also wxNavigationKeyEvent and
2162 HandleAsNavigationKey.
2163 */
2164 bool Navigate(int flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward);
2165
2166 /**
2167 Performs a keyboard navigation action inside this window.
2168 See Navigate() for more information.
2169 */
2170 bool NavigateIn(int flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward);
2171
2172 //@}
2173
2174
2175
2176 /**
2177 @name Z order functions
2178 */
2179 //@{
2180
2181 /**
2182 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
2183
2184 @remarks
2185 This function only works for wxTopLevelWindow-derived classes.
2186
2187 @see Raise()
2188 */
2189 virtual void Lower();
2190
2191 /**
2192 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
2193
2194 Notice that this function only requests the window manager to raise
2195 this window to the top of Z-order. Depending on its configuration, the
2196 window manager may raise the window, not do it at all or indicate that
2197 a window requested to be raised in some other way, e.g. by flashing its
2198 icon if it is minimized.
2199
2200 @remarks
2201 This function only works for wxTopLevelWindow-derived classes.
2202
2203 @see Lower()
2204 */
2205 virtual void Raise();
2206
2207 //@}
2208
2209
2210 /**
2211 @name Window status functions
2212 */
2213 //@{
2214
2215
2216 /**
2217 Equivalent to calling wxWindow::Show(@false).
2218 */
2219 bool Hide();
2220
2221 /**
2222 This function hides a window, like Hide(), but using a special visual
2223 effect if possible.
2224
2225 The parameters of this function are the same as for ShowWithEffect(),
2226 please see their description there.
2227
2228 @since 2.9.0
2229 */
2230 virtual bool HideWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
2231 unsigned int timeout = 0);
2232 /**
2233 Returns @true if the window is enabled, i.e. if it accepts user input,
2234 @false otherwise.
2235
2236 Notice that this method can return @false even if this window itself hadn't
2237 been explicitly disabled when one of its parent windows is disabled.
2238 To get the intrinsic status of this window, use IsThisEnabled()
2239
2240 @see Enable()
2241 */
2242 bool IsEnabled() const;
2243
2244 /**
2245 Returns @true if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
2246 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
2247 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
2248 */
2249 bool IsExposed(int x, int y) const;
2250
2251 /**
2252 @overload
2253 */
2254 bool IsExposed(wxPoint& pt) const;
2255
2256 /**
2257 @overload
2258 */
2259 bool IsExposed(int x, int y, int w, int h) const;
2260
2261 /**
2262 @overload
2263 */
2264 bool IsExposed(wxRect& rect) const;
2265 /**
2266 Returns @true if the window is shown, @false if it has been hidden.
2267
2268 @see IsShownOnScreen()
2269 */
2270 virtual bool IsShown() const;
2271
2272 /**
2273 Returns @true if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
2274 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
2275
2276 @see IsShown()
2277 */
2278 virtual bool IsShownOnScreen() const;
2279
2280 /**
2281 Disables the window. Same as @ref Enable() Enable(@false).
2282
2283 @return Returns @true if the window has been disabled, @false if it had
2284 been already disabled before the call to this function.
2285 */
2286 bool Disable();
2287
2288 /**
2289 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
2290 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
2291 when the parent is.
2292
2293 @param enable
2294 If @true, enables the window for input. If @false, disables the window.
2295
2296 @return Returns @true if the window has been enabled or disabled, @false
2297 if nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already
2298 been in the specified state.
2299
2300 @see IsEnabled(), Disable(), wxRadioBox::Enable
2301 */
2302 virtual bool Enable(bool enable = true);
2303
2304 /**
2305 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call Raise()
2306 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
2307 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
2308
2309 Notice that the default state of newly created top level windows is hidden
2310 (to allow you to create their contents without flicker) unlike for
2311 all the other, not derived from wxTopLevelWindow, windows that
2312 are by default created in the shown state.
2313
2314 @param show
2315 If @true displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
2316
2317 @return @true if the window has been shown or hidden or @false if nothing
2318 was done because it already was in the requested state.
2319
2320 @see IsShown(), Hide(), wxRadioBox::Show, wxShowEvent.
2321 */
2322 virtual bool Show(bool show = true);
2323
2324 /**
2325 This function shows a window, like Show(), but using a special visual
2326 effect if possible.
2327
2328 @param effect
2329 The effect to use.
2330
2331 @param timeout
2332 The @a timeout parameter specifies the time of the animation, in
2333 milliseconds. If the default value of 0 is used, the default
2334 animation time for the current platform is used.
2335
2336 @note Currently this function is only implemented in wxMSW and wxOSX
2337 (for wxTopLevelWindows only in Carbon version and for any kind of
2338 windows in Cocoa) and does the same thing as Show() in the other
2339 ports.
2340
2341 @since 2.9.0
2342
2343 @see HideWithEffect()
2344 */
2345 virtual bool ShowWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
2346 unsigned int timeout = 0);
2347
2348 //@}
2349
2350
2351 /**
2352 @name Context-sensitive help functions
2353 */
2354 //@{
2355
2356 /**
2357 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2358 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
2359 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
2360
2361 @see SetHelpText(), GetHelpTextAtPoint(), wxHelpProvider
2362 */
2363 wxString GetHelpText() const;
2364
2365 /**
2366 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2367 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
2368 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
2369
2370 @see GetHelpText(), wxHelpProvider::AddHelp()
2371 */
2372 void SetHelpText(const wxString& helpText);
2373
2374 /**
2375 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2376 This method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position
2377 inside the window, otherwise GetHelpText() can be used.
2378
2379 @param point
2380 Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.
2381 @param origin
2382 Help event origin, see also wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin.
2383 */
2384 virtual wxString GetHelpTextAtPoint(const wxPoint& point,
2385 wxHelpEvent::Origin origin) const;
2386
2387 /**
2388 Get the associated tooltip or @NULL if none.
2389 */
2390 wxToolTip* GetToolTip() const;
2391
2392 /**
2393 Get the text of the associated tooltip or empty string if none.
2394 */
2395 wxString GetToolTipText() const;
2396
2397 /**
2398 Attach a tooltip to the window.
2399
2400 wxToolTip pointer can be @NULL in the overload taking the pointer,
2401 meaning to unset any existing tooltips; however UnsetToolTip() provides
2402 a more readable alternative to this operation.
2403
2404 Notice that these methods are always available, even if wxWidgets was
2405 compiled with @c wxUSE_TOOLTIPS set to 0, but don't do anything in this
2406 case.
2407
2408 @see GetToolTip(), wxToolTip
2409 */
2410 void SetToolTip(const wxString& tip);
2411
2412 /**
2413 @overload
2414 */
2415 void SetToolTip(wxToolTip* tip);
2416
2417 /**
2418 Unset any existing tooltip.
2419
2420 @since 2.9.0
2421
2422 @see SetToolTip()
2423 */
2424 void UnsetToolTip();
2425
2426 //@}
2427
2428
2429 /**
2430 @name Popup/context menu functions
2431 */
2432 //@{
2433
2434 /**
2435 This function shows a popup menu at the given position in this window and
2436 returns the selected id.
2437
2438 It can be more convenient than the general purpose PopupMenu() function
2439 for simple menus proposing a choice in a list of strings to the user.
2440
2441 Notice that to avoid unexpected conflicts between the (usually
2442 consecutive range of) ids used by the menu passed to this function and
2443 the existing EVT_UPDATE_UI() handlers, this function temporarily
2444 disables UI updates for the window, so you need to manually disable
2445 (or toggle or ...) any items which should be disabled in the menu
2446 before showing it.
2447
2448 The parameter @a menu is the menu to show.
2449 The parameter @a pos (or the parameters @a x and @a y) is the
2450 position at which to show the menu in client coordinates.
2451 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when
2452 calling this method in response to mouse click, because some of
2453 the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do a better job of positioning
2454 the menu in that case.
2455
2456 @return
2457 The selected menu item id or @c wxID_NONE if none selected or an
2458 error occurred.
2459
2460 @since 2.9.0
2461 */
2462 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu,
2463 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition);
2464
2465 /**
2466 @overload
2467 */
2468 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu, int x, int y);
2469
2470 /**
2471 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2472 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu.
2473
2474 If a menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2475 processed as usual. If coordinates are not specified, the current mouse
2476 cursor position is used.
2477
2478 @a menu is the menu to pop up.
2479
2480 The position where the menu will appear can be specified either as a
2481 wxPoint @a pos or by two integers (@a x and @a y).
2482
2483 @remarks Just before the menu is popped up, wxMenu::UpdateUI is called to
2484 ensure that the menu items are in the correct state.
2485 The menu does not get deleted by the window.
2486 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when
2487 calling PopupMenu in response to mouse click, because some of
2488 the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do a better job of positioning
2489 the menu in that case.
2490
2491 @see wxMenu
2492 */
2493 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu,
2494 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition);
2495
2496 /**
2497 @overload
2498 */
2499 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu, int x, int y);
2500
2501 //@}
2502
2503
2504 /**
2505 Validator functions
2506 */
2507 //@{
2508
2509 /**
2510 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or @NULL if
2511 there is none.
2512 */
2513 virtual wxValidator* GetValidator();
2514
2515 /**
2516 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having
2517 called wxValidator::Clone to create a new validator of this type.
2518 */
2519 virtual void SetValidator(const wxValidator& validator);
2520
2521 /**
2522 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their
2523 validators. Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2524
2525 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2526 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
2527
2528 @see TransferDataToWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2529 */
2530 virtual bool TransferDataFromWindow();
2531
2532 /**
2533 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their
2534 validators.
2535
2536 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2537 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
2538
2539 @return Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2540
2541 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2542 */
2543 virtual bool TransferDataToWindow();
2544
2545 /**
2546 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
2547 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2548 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
2549
2550 @return Returns @false if any of the validations failed.
2551
2552 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), TransferDataToWindow(),
2553 wxValidator
2554 */
2555 virtual bool Validate();
2556
2557 //@}
2558
2559
2560 /**
2561 @name wxWindow properties functions
2562 */
2563 //@{
2564
2565 /**
2566 Returns the identifier of the window.
2567
2568 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application
2569 has not provided one (or the default wxID_ANY) a unique
2570 identifier with a negative value will be generated.
2571
2572 @see SetId(), @ref overview_windowids
2573 */
2574 wxWindowID GetId() const;
2575
2576 /**
2577 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
2578 identification purposes.
2579
2580 @remarks The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
2581 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the
2582 title. For buttons or static text controls, it is the
2583 button text. This function can be useful for
2584 meta-programs (such as testing tools or special-needs
2585 access programs) which need to identify windows by name.
2586 */
2587 virtual wxString GetLabel() const;
2588
2589 /**
2590 Returns the layout direction for this window,
2591 Note that @c wxLayout_Default is returned if layout direction is not supported.
2592 */
2593 virtual wxLayoutDirection GetLayoutDirection() const;
2594
2595 /**
2596 Returns the window's name.
2597
2598 @remarks This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the
2599 programmer to supply an appropriate name in the window
2600 constructor or via SetName().
2601
2602 @see SetName()
2603 */
2604 virtual wxString GetName() const;
2605
2606 /**
2607 Returns the value previously passed to SetWindowVariant().
2608 */
2609 wxWindowVariant GetWindowVariant() const;
2610
2611 /**
2612 Sets the identifier of the window.
2613
2614 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has
2615 not provided one, an identifier will be generated.
2616 Normally, the identifier should be provided on creation
2617 and should not be modified subsequently.
2618
2619 @see GetId(), @ref overview_windowids
2620 */
2621 void SetId(wxWindowID winid);
2622
2623 /**
2624 Sets the window's label.
2625
2626 @param label
2627 The window label.
2628
2629 @see GetLabel()
2630 */
2631 virtual void SetLabel(const wxString& label);
2632
2633 /**
2634 Sets the layout direction for this window.
2635 */
2636 virtual void SetLayoutDirection(wxLayoutDirection dir);
2637
2638 /**
2639 Sets the window's name.
2640
2641 @param name
2642 A name to set for the window.
2643
2644 @see GetName()
2645 */
2646 virtual void SetName(const wxString& name);
2647
2648 /**
2649 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
2650 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
2651 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant enum.
2652
2653 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
2654 be used to change this.
2655 */
2656 void SetWindowVariant(wxWindowVariant variant);
2657
2658 /**
2659 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
2660 */
2661 wxAcceleratorTable* GetAcceleratorTable();
2662
2663 /**
2664 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
2665 See also wxAccessible.
2666 */
2667 wxAccessible* GetAccessible();
2668
2669 /**
2670 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
2671 */
2672 virtual void SetAcceleratorTable(const wxAcceleratorTable& accel);
2673
2674 /**
2675 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2676 will be deleted first, if not identical to @e accessible.
2677 See also wxAccessible.
2678 */
2679 void SetAccessible(wxAccessible* accessible);
2680
2681 //@}
2682
2683
2684 /**
2685 @name Window deletion functions
2686 */
2687 //@{
2688
2689 /**
2690 This function simply generates a wxCloseEvent whose handler usually tries
2691 to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself, however.
2692
2693 @param force
2694 @false if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
2695 of this window, @true if it cannot.
2696
2697 @remarks Close calls the close handler for the window, providing an
2698 opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy
2699 the window. Usually it is only used with the top level
2700 windows (wxFrame and wxDialog classes) as the others
2701 are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
2702 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted
2703 forcibly, using wxCloseEvent::CanVeto, in which case it should
2704 destroy the window using wxWindow::Destroy.
2705 Note that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will
2706 be destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close
2707 of a window, which may or may not be implemented by destroying
2708 the window. The default implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow
2709 does not necessarily delete the dialog, since it will simply
2710 simulate an wxID_CANCEL event which is handled by the appropriate
2711 button event handler and may do anything at all.
2712 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
2713 wxWindow::Destroy instead
2714
2715 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
2716 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
2717 */
2718 bool Close(bool force = false);
2719
2720 /**
2721 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator,
2722 since different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
2723 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
2724 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
2725 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to
2726 non-existent windows.
2727
2728 @return @true if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it
2729 has been added to the list of windows pending real deletion.
2730 */
2731 virtual bool Destroy();
2732
2733 /**
2734 Returns true if this window is in process of being destroyed.
2735
2736 Top level windows are not deleted immediately but are rather
2737 scheduled for later destruction to give them time to process any
2738 pending messages; see Destroy() description.
2739
2740 This function returns @true if this window, or one of its parent
2741 windows, is scheduled for destruction and can be useful to avoid
2742 manipulating it as it's usually useless to do something with a window
2743 which is on the point of disappearing anyhow.
2744 */
2745 bool IsBeingDeleted() const;
2746
2747 //@}
2748
2749
2750
2751 /**
2752 @name Drag and drop functions
2753 */
2754 //@{
2755
2756 /**
2757 Returns the associated drop target, which may be @NULL.
2758
2759 @see SetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
2760 */
2761 virtual wxDropTarget* GetDropTarget() const;
2762
2763 /**
2764 Associates a drop target with this window.
2765 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2766
2767 @see GetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
2768 */
2769 virtual void SetDropTarget(wxDropTarget* target);
2770
2771 /**
2772 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
2773
2774 @param accept
2775 If @true, the window is eligible for drop file events.
2776 If @false, the window will not accept drop file events.
2777
2778 @remarks Windows only until version 2.8.9, available on all platforms
2779 since 2.8.10. Cannot be used together with SetDropTarget() on
2780 non-Windows platforms.
2781
2782 @see SetDropTarget()
2783 */
2784 virtual void DragAcceptFiles(bool accept);
2785
2786 //@}
2787
2788
2789 /**
2790 @name Constraints, sizers and window layouting functions
2791 */
2792 //@{
2793
2794 /**
2795 Returns the sizer of which this window is a member, if any, otherwise @NULL.
2796 */
2797 wxSizer* GetContainingSizer() const;
2798
2799 /**
2800 Returns the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
2801 SetSizer(), or @NULL.
2802 */
2803 wxSizer* GetSizer() const;
2804
2805 /**
2806 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer.
2807
2808 The window will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2809 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2810 window, it will be deleted if the @a deleteOld parameter is @true.
2811
2812 Note that this function will also call SetAutoLayout() implicitly with @true
2813 parameter if the @a sizer is non-@NULL and @false otherwise so that the
2814 sizer will be effectively used to layout the window children whenever
2815 it is resized.
2816
2817 @param sizer
2818 The sizer to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
2819 the window's sizer. See below.
2820 @param deleteOld
2821 If @true (the default), this will delete any pre-existing sizer.
2822 Pass @false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself
2823 but remember to do it yourself in this case to avoid memory leaks.
2824
2825 @remarks SetSizer enables and disables Layout automatically.
2826 */
2827 void SetSizer(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2828
2829 /**
2830 This method calls SetSizer() and then wxSizer::SetSizeHints which sets the initial
2831 window size to the size needed to accommodate all sizer elements and sets the
2832 size hints which, if this window is a top level one, prevent the user from
2833 resizing it to be less than this minimial size.
2834 */
2835 void SetSizerAndFit(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2836
2837 /**
2838 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or @NULL if there are none.
2839 */
2840 wxLayoutConstraints* GetConstraints() const;
2841
2842 /**
2843 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2844 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2845 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2846 window, it will be deleted.
2847
2848 @param constraints
2849 The constraints to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2850 constraints.
2851
2852 @remarks You must call SetAutoLayout() to tell a window to use
2853 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you
2854 must override OnSize and call Layout() explicitly. When
2855 setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a wxSizer, only
2856 the sizer will have effect.
2857 */
2858 void SetConstraints(wxLayoutConstraints* constraints);
2859
2860 /**
2861 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
2862 for this window.
2863
2864 This function does not get called automatically when the window is resized
2865 because lots of windows deriving from wxWindow does not need this functionality.
2866 If you want to have Layout() called automatically, you should derive
2867 from wxPanel (see wxPanel::Layout).
2868
2869 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
2870 */
2871 virtual bool Layout();
2872
2873 /**
2874 Determines whether the Layout() function will be called automatically
2875 when the window is resized.
2876
2877 This method is called implicitly by SetSizer() but if you use SetConstraints()
2878 you should call it manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly
2879 updated when its size changes.
2880
2881 @param autoLayout
2882 Set this to @true if you wish the Layout() function to be called
2883 automatically when the window is resized.
2884
2885 @see SetSizer(), SetConstraints()
2886 */
2887 void SetAutoLayout(bool autoLayout);
2888
2889 bool GetAutoLayout() const;
2890
2891 //@}
2892
2893
2894
2895 /**
2896 @name Mouse functions
2897 */
2898 //@{
2899
2900 /**
2901 Directs all mouse input to this window.
2902 Call ReleaseMouse() to release the capture.
2903
2904 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
2905 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
2906 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
2907 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
2908 as you capture it, unless the window receives the wxMouseCaptureLostEvent event.
2909
2910 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
2911 must handle wxMouseCaptureLostEvent and cancel this operation when it receives
2912 the event. The event handler must not recapture mouse.
2913
2914 @see ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
2915 */
2916 void CaptureMouse();
2917
2918 /**
2919 Returns the caret() associated with the window.
2920 */
2921 wxCaret* GetCaret() const;
2922
2923 /**
2924 Return the cursor associated with this window.
2925
2926 @see SetCursor()
2927 */
2928 const wxCursor& GetCursor() const;
2929
2930 /**
2931 Returns @true if this window has the current mouse capture.
2932
2933 @see CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent,
2934 wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
2935 */
2936 virtual bool HasCapture() const;
2937
2938 /**
2939 Releases mouse input captured with CaptureMouse().
2940
2941 @see CaptureMouse(), HasCapture(), ReleaseMouse(),
2942 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
2943 */
2944 void ReleaseMouse();
2945
2946 /**
2947 Sets the caret() associated with the window.
2948 */
2949 void SetCaret(wxCaret* caret);
2950
2951 /**
2952 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2953 children of the window implicitly.
2954
2955 The @a cursor may be @c wxNullCursor in which case the window cursor will
2956 be reset back to default.
2957
2958 @param cursor
2959 Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
2960
2961 @see ::wxSetCursor, wxCursor
2962 */
2963 virtual bool SetCursor(const wxCursor& cursor);
2964
2965 /**
2966 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
2967
2968 @note Apple Human Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor
2969 programmatically so you should avoid using this function in Mac
2970 applications (and probably avoid using it under the other
2971 platforms without good reason as well).
2972
2973 @param x
2974 The new x position for the cursor.
2975 @param y
2976 The new y position for the cursor.
2977 */
2978 virtual void WarpPointer(int x, int y);
2979
2980 //@}
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985 /**
2986 @name Miscellaneous functions
2987 */
2988 //@{
2989
2990 wxHitTest HitTest(wxCoord x, wxCoord y) const;
2991 wxHitTest HitTest(const wxPoint& pt) const;
2992
2993 /**
2994 Get the window border style from the given flags: this is different from
2995 simply doing flags & wxBORDER_MASK because it uses GetDefaultBorder() to
2996 translate wxBORDER_DEFAULT to something reasonable
2997 */
2998 wxBorder GetBorder(long flags) const;
2999
3000 /**
3001 Get border for the flags of this window
3002 */
3003 wxBorder GetBorder() const;
3004
3005
3006 /**
3007 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
3008 This function is called by UpdateWindowUI() in order to check return
3009 values in the wxUpdateUIEvent and act appropriately.
3010 For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
3011 implements this function as follows:
3012
3013 @code
3014 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
3015 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
3016 {
3017 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
3018 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
3019
3020 if ( event.GetSetText() )
3021 {
3022 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
3023 SetTitle(event.GetText());
3024 }
3025 }
3026 @endcode
3027 */
3028 virtual void DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event);
3029
3030 /**
3031 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window.
3032 Cast it to an appropriate handle, such as @b HWND for Windows,
3033 @b Widget for Motif, @b GtkWidget for GTK or @b WinHandle for PalmOS.
3034
3035 @beginWxPerlOnly
3036 This method will return an integer in wxPerl.
3037 @endWxPerlOnly
3038 */
3039 virtual WXWidget GetHandle() const;
3040
3041 /**
3042 This method should be overridden to return @true if this window has
3043 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
3044 wxNotebook, wxListbook and wxTreebook already override it to return @true
3045 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should also do so, to
3046 allow the library to handle such windows appropriately.
3047 */
3048 virtual bool HasMultiplePages() const;
3049
3050 /**
3051 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
3052 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
3053 the font and the foreground and background colours.
3054
3055 By "intelligently" the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
3056 own @ref GetClassDefaultAttributes() default attributes.
3057 However if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
3058 SetFont() and not wxWindow::SetOwnFont) changed and if the corresponding
3059 attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself, then this
3060 window takes the same value as used by the parent.
3061 In addition, if the window overrides ShouldInheritColours() to return @false,
3062 the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the font might.
3063
3064 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
3065 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
3066 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
3067 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
3068 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
3069 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
3070 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
3071 do inherit the parents attributes.
3072 */
3073 virtual void InheritAttributes();
3074
3075 /**
3076 Sends an @c wxEVT_INIT_DIALOG event, whose handler usually transfers data
3077 to the dialog via validators.
3078 */
3079 virtual void InitDialog();
3080
3081 /**
3082 Returns @true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
3083 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
3084 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
3085
3086 @see wxBufferedDC
3087 */
3088 virtual bool IsDoubleBuffered() const;
3089
3090 void SetDoubleBuffered(bool on);
3091
3092 /**
3093 Returns @true if the window is retained, @false otherwise.
3094
3095 @remarks Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
3096 */
3097 virtual bool IsRetained() const;
3098
3099 /**
3100 Returns @true if this window is intrinsically enabled, @false otherwise,
3101 i.e. if @ref Enable() Enable(@false) had been called. This method is
3102 mostly used for wxWidgets itself, user code should normally use
3103 IsEnabled() instead.
3104 */
3105 bool IsThisEnabled() const;
3106
3107 /**
3108 Returns @true if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
3109 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
3110 window).
3111 */
3112 virtual bool IsTopLevel() const;
3113
3114 /**
3115 Disables all other windows in the application so that
3116 the user can only interact with this window.
3117
3118 @param modal
3119 If @true, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
3120 the user can only interact with this window. If @false, the effect is
3121 reversed.
3122 */
3123 virtual void MakeModal(bool modal = true);
3124
3125
3126 /**
3127 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
3128 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
3129 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
3130 handler in a derived class.
3131
3132 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
3133 and most implementations call UpdateWindowUI()
3134 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
3135 */
3136 virtual void OnInternalIdle();
3137
3138 /**
3139 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey
3140 registered here, this window will receive a hotkey event.
3141
3142 It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
3143 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some
3144 other application.
3145
3146 @param hotkeyId
3147 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0
3148 and 0xBFFF. If this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a
3149 system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
3150 This is a MSW specific detail.
3151 @param modifiers
3152 A bitwise combination of wxMOD_SHIFT, wxMOD_CONTROL, wxMOD_ALT
3153 or wxMOD_WIN specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along
3154 with the key.
3155 @param virtualKeyCode
3156 The virtual key code of the hotkey.
3157
3158 @return @true if the hotkey was registered successfully. @false if some
3159 other application already registered a hotkey with this
3160 modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
3161
3162 @remarks Use EVT_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the
3163 event. This function is currently only implemented
3164 under Windows. It is used in the Windows CE port for
3165 detecting hardware button presses.
3166
3167 @see UnregisterHotKey()
3168 */
3169 virtual bool RegisterHotKey(int hotkeyId, int modifiers,
3170 int virtualKeyCode);
3171
3172 /**
3173 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3174
3175 @param hotkeyId
3176 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to
3177 RegisterHotKey().
3178
3179 @return @true if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, @false if the
3180 id was invalid.
3181
3182 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3183
3184 @see RegisterHotKey()
3185 */
3186 virtual bool UnregisterHotKey(int hotkeyId);
3187
3188 /**
3189 This function sends one or more wxUpdateUIEvent to the window.
3190 The particular implementation depends on the window; for example a
3191 wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3192 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3193
3194 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3195 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3196 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3197 wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode() or wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval() to limit
3198 the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3199 @a flags should be a bitlist of one or more of the ::wxUpdateUI enumeration.
3200
3201 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3202 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE flag, since
3203 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3204 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3205 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3206 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3207 an idle function.
3208
3209 @code
3210 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3211 {
3212 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3213 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3214 }
3215 @endcode
3216
3217 @see wxUpdateUIEvent, DoUpdateWindowUI(), OnInternalIdle()
3218 */
3219 virtual void UpdateWindowUI(long flags = wxUPDATE_UI_NONE);
3220
3221 //@}
3222
3223
3224 // NOTE: static functions must have their own group or Doxygen will screw
3225 // up the ordering of the member groups
3226
3227 /**
3228 @name Miscellaneous static functions
3229 */
3230 //@{
3231
3232 /**
3233 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control.
3234
3235 This is useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control
3236 as in a standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
3237 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
3238 system, especially if it uses themes.
3239
3240 The @a variant parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
3241 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
3242 returned font. See SetWindowVariant() for more about this.
3243
3244 This static method is "overridden" in many derived classes and so calling,
3245 for example, wxButton::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
3246 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
3247 from those returned by, say, wxListCtrl::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
3248
3249 The @c wxVisualAttributes structure has at least the fields
3250 @c font, @c colFg and @c colBg. All of them may be invalid
3251 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
3252 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
3253 the case for @c colBg for the controls with themed background.
3254
3255 @see InheritAttributes()
3256 */
3257 static wxVisualAttributes GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindowVariant variant = wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL);
3258
3259 /**
3260 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
3261
3262 @remarks Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without
3263 needing a wxWindow pointer.
3264
3265 @see SetFocus(), HasFocus()
3266 */
3267 static wxWindow* FindFocus();
3268
3269 /**
3270 Find the first window with the given @e id.
3271
3272 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
3273 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
3274 window hierarchy.
3275 The search is recursive in both cases.
3276
3277 @see FindWindow()
3278
3279 @return Window with the given @a id or @NULL if not found.
3280 */
3281 static wxWindow* FindWindowById(long id, const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3282
3283 /**
3284 Find a window by its label.
3285
3286 Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
3287 or panel item label. If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all
3288 top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be
3289 limited to the given window hierarchy.
3290 The search is recursive in both cases.
3291
3292 @see FindWindow()
3293
3294 @return Window with the given @a label or @NULL if not found.
3295 */
3296 static wxWindow* FindWindowByLabel(const wxString& label,
3297 const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3298
3299 /**
3300 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or Create()
3301 function call).
3302
3303 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
3304 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
3305 window hierarchy.
3306
3307 The search is recursive in both cases. If no window with such name is found,
3308 FindWindowByLabel() is called.
3309
3310 @see FindWindow()
3311
3312 @return Window with the given @a name or @NULL if not found.
3313 */
3314 static wxWindow* FindWindowByName(const wxString& name,
3315 const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3316
3317 /**
3318 Returns the currently captured window.
3319
3320 @see HasCapture(), CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(),
3321 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
3322 */
3323 static wxWindow* GetCapture();
3324
3325 /**
3326 Create a new ID or range of IDs that are not currently in use.
3327 The IDs will be reserved until assigned to a wxWindow ID
3328 or unreserved with UnreserveControlId().
3329
3330 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
3331
3332 @param count
3333 The number of sequential IDs to reserve.
3334
3335 @return Returns the ID or the first ID of the range (i.e. the most negative),
3336 or wxID_NONE if the specified number of identifiers couldn't be allocated.
3337
3338 @see UnreserveControlId(), wxIdManager,
3339 @ref overview_windowids
3340 */
3341 static wxWindowID NewControlId(int count = 1);
3342
3343 /**
3344 Unreserve an ID or range of IDs that was reserved by NewControlId().
3345 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
3346
3347 @param id
3348 The starting ID of the range of IDs to unreserve.
3349 @param count
3350 The number of sequential IDs to unreserve.
3351
3352 @see NewControlId(), wxIdManager, @ref overview_windowids
3353 */
3354 static void UnreserveControlId(wxWindowID id, int count = 1);
3355
3356 //@}
3357
3358
3359
3360 protected:
3361
3362 /**
3363 Centres the window.
3364
3365 @param direction
3366 Specifies the direction for the centring. May be wxHORIZONTAL,
3367 wxVERTICAL or wxBOTH. It may also include the wxCENTRE_ON_SCREEN
3368 flag.
3369
3370 @remarks This function is not meant to be called directly by user code,
3371 but via Centre, Center, CentreOnParent, or CenterOnParent.
3372 This function can be overriden to fine-tune centring behaviour.
3373 */
3374 virtual void DoCentre(int direction);
3375
3376 /**
3377 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
3378 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
3379 same size as it would have after a call to Fit().
3380
3381 The default implementation of this function is designed for use in container
3382 windows, such as wxPanel, and works something like this:
3383 -# If the window has a sizer then it is used to calculate the best size.
3384 -# Otherwise if the window has layout constraints then those are used to
3385 calculate the best size.
3386 -# Otherwise if the window has children then the best size is set to be large
3387 enough to show all the children.
3388 -# Otherwise if there are no children then the window's minimal size will be
3389 used as its best size.
3390 -# Otherwise if there is no minimal size set, then the current size is used
3391 for the best size.
3392
3393 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
3394 */
3395 virtual wxSize DoGetBestSize() const;
3396
3397
3398 /**
3399 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
3400 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
3401 @deprecated @todo provide deprecation description
3402 */
3403 virtual void SetInitialBestSize(const wxSize& size);
3404
3405 /**
3406 Generate wxWindowDestroyEvent for this window.
3407
3408 This is called by the window itself when it is being destroyed and
3409 usually there is no need to call it but see wxWindowDestroyEvent for
3410 explanations of when you might want to do it.
3411 */
3412 void SendDestroyEvent();
3413
3414 /**
3415 This function is public in wxEvtHandler but protected in wxWindow
3416 because for wxWindows you should always call ProcessEvent() on the
3417 pointer returned by GetEventHandler() and not on the wxWindow object
3418 itself.
3419
3420 For convenience, a ProcessWindowEvent() method is provided as a synonym
3421 for @code GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent() @endcode
3422
3423 Note that it's still possible to call these functions directly on the
3424 wxWindow object (e.g. casting it to wxEvtHandler) but doing that will
3425 create subtle bugs when windows with event handlers pushed on them are
3426 involved.
3427
3428 This holds also for all other wxEvtHandler functions.
3429 */
3430 virtual bool ProcessEvent(wxEvent& event);
3431
3432 //@{
3433 /**
3434 See ProcessEvent() for more info about why you shouldn't use this function
3435 and the reason for making this function protected in wxWindow.
3436 */
3437 bool SafelyProcessEvent(wxEvent& event);
3438 virtual void QueueEvent(wxEvent *event);
3439 virtual void AddPendingEvent(const wxEvent& event);
3440 void ProcessPendingEvents();
3441 bool ProcessThreadEvent(const wxEvent& event);
3442 //@}
3443 };
3444
3445
3446
3447 // ============================================================================
3448 // Global functions/macros
3449 // ============================================================================
3450
3451 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_misc */
3452 //@{
3453
3454 /**
3455 Find the deepest window at the mouse pointer position, returning the window
3456 and current pointer position in screen coordinates.
3457
3458 @header{wx/window.h}
3459 */
3460 wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPointer(wxPoint& pt);
3461
3462 /**
3463 Gets the currently active window (implemented for MSW and GTK only
3464 currently, always returns @NULL in the other ports).
3465
3466 @header{wx/window.h}
3467 */
3468 wxWindow* wxGetActiveWindow();
3469
3470 /**
3471 Returns the first top level parent of the given window, or in other words,
3472 the frame or dialog containing it, or @NULL.
3473
3474 @header{wx/window.h}
3475 */
3476 wxWindow* wxGetTopLevelParent(wxWindow* window);
3477
3478 //@}
3479