1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: x11/toplevel.cpp
3 // Purpose: implements wxTopLevelWindow for X11
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) 2002 Julian Smart
9 // License: wxWindows licence
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ============================================================================
14 // ============================================================================
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 #pragma implementation "toplevel.h"
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
33 #include "wx/toplevel.h"
34 #include "wx/string.h"
39 #include "wx/statusbr.h"
42 #include "wx/settings.h"
43 #include "wx/x11/private.h"
44 #include "X11/Xutil.h"
46 #include "wx/unix/utilsx11.h"
48 bool wxMWMIsRunning(Window w
);
50 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 creation
52 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Init()
57 m_maximizeOnShow
= FALSE
;
59 // unlike (almost?) all other windows, frames are created hidden
62 // Data to save/restore when calling ShowFullScreen
64 m_fsIsMaximized
= FALSE
;
65 m_fsIsShowing
= FALSE
;
67 m_needResizeInIdle
= FALSE
;
75 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::Create(wxWindow
*parent
,
77 const wxString
& title
,
86 m_windowStyle
= style
;
91 m_windowId
= id
== -1 ? NewControlId() : id
;
94 parent
->AddChild(this);
96 wxTopLevelWindows
.Append(this);
98 Display
*xdisplay
= wxGlobalDisplay();
99 int xscreen
= DefaultScreen( xdisplay
);
100 Visual
*xvisual
= DefaultVisual( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
101 Window xparent
= RootWindow( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
102 Colormap cm
= DefaultColormap( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
104 if (GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG
)
105 m_backgroundColour
= wxSystemSettings::GetColour(wxSYS_COLOUR_BTNFACE
);
107 m_backgroundColour
= wxSystemSettings::GetColour(wxSYS_COLOUR_APPWORKSPACE
);
108 m_backgroundColour
.CalcPixel( (WXColormap
) cm
);
128 XSetWindowAttributes xattributes
;
130 long xattributes_mask
=
131 CWBorderPixel
| CWBackPixel
;
133 xattributes
.background_pixel
= m_backgroundColour
.GetPixel();
134 xattributes
.border_pixel
= BlackPixel( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
136 if (HasFlag( wxNO_BORDER
))
138 xattributes_mask
|= CWOverrideRedirect
;
139 xattributes
.override_redirect
= True
;
142 if (HasFlag( wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE
))
144 xattributes_mask
|= CWBitGravity
;
145 xattributes
.bit_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
148 xattributes_mask
|= CWEventMask
;
149 xattributes
.event_mask
=
150 ExposureMask
| KeyPressMask
| KeyReleaseMask
| ButtonPressMask
| ButtonReleaseMask
|
151 ButtonMotionMask
| EnterWindowMask
| LeaveWindowMask
| PointerMotionMask
|
152 KeymapStateMask
| FocusChangeMask
| ColormapChangeMask
| StructureNotifyMask
|
155 Window xwindow
= XCreateWindow( xdisplay
, xparent
, m_x
, m_y
, m_width
, m_height
,
156 0, DefaultDepth(xdisplay
,xscreen
), InputOutput
, xvisual
, xattributes_mask
, &xattributes
);
158 long backColor
, foreColor
;
159 backColor
= GR_RGB(m_backgroundColour
.Red(), m_backgroundColour
.Green(), m_backgroundColour
.Blue());
160 foreColor
= GR_RGB(m_foregroundColour
.Red(), m_foregroundColour
.Green(), m_foregroundColour
.Blue());
162 Window xwindow
= XCreateWindowWithColor( xdisplay
, xparent
, m_x
, m_y
, m_width
, m_height
,
163 0, 0, InputOutput
, xvisual
, backColor
, foreColor
);
166 m_mainWindow
= (WXWindow
) xwindow
;
167 m_clientWindow
= (WXWindow
) xwindow
;
168 wxAddWindowToTable( xwindow
, (wxWindow
*) this );
171 XSelectInput( xdisplay
, xwindow
,
172 GR_EVENT_MASK_CLOSE_REQ
|
185 StructureNotifyMask
|
190 // Set background to None which will prevent X11 from clearing the
191 // background completely.
192 XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap( xdisplay
, xwindow
, None
);
195 if (HasFlag( wxSTAY_ON_TOP
))
197 Window xroot
= RootWindow( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
198 XSetTransientForHint( xdisplay
, xwindow
, xroot
);
202 if (GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG
)
204 if (GetParent() && GetParent()->GetMainWindow())
206 Window xparentwindow
= (Window
) GetParent()->GetMainWindow();
207 XSetTransientForHint( xdisplay
, xwindow
, xparentwindow
);
212 XSizeHints size_hints
;
213 size_hints
.flags
= PSize
| PPosition
| PWinGravity
;
216 size_hints
.width
= m_width
;
217 size_hints
.height
= m_height
;
218 size_hints
.win_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
219 XSetWMNormalHints( xdisplay
, xwindow
, &size_hints
);
222 wm_hints
.flags
= InputHint
| StateHint
;
225 wm_hints
.flags
|= WindowGroupHint
;
226 wm_hints
.window_group
= (Window
) GetParent()->GetMainWindow();
228 wm_hints
.input
= True
;
229 wm_hints
.initial_state
= NormalState
;
230 XSetWMHints( xdisplay
, xwindow
, &wm_hints
);
232 Atom wm_protocols
[2];
233 wm_protocols
[0] = XInternAtom( xdisplay
, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False
);
234 wm_protocols
[1] = XInternAtom( xdisplay
, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False
);
235 XSetWMProtocols( xdisplay
, xwindow
, wm_protocols
, 2);
239 wxSetWMDecorations( xwindow
, style
);
246 wxTopLevelWindowX11::~wxTopLevelWindowX11()
248 wxTopLevelWindows
.DeleteObject(this);
250 // If this is the last top-level window, exit.
251 if ( wxTheApp
&& (wxTopLevelWindows
.Number() == 0) )
253 wxTheApp
->SetTopWindow(NULL
);
255 if (wxTheApp
->GetExitOnFrameDelete())
257 // Signal to the app that we're going to close
258 wxTheApp
->ExitMainLoop();
263 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::OnInternalIdle()
265 wxWindow::OnInternalIdle();
267 // Do this only after the last idle event so that
268 // all windows have been updated before a new
269 // round of size events is sent
270 if (m_needResizeInIdle
&& !wxTheApp
->Pending())
272 wxSizeEvent
event( GetClientSize(), GetId() );
273 event
.SetEventObject( this );
274 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( event
);
276 m_needResizeInIdle
= FALSE
;
280 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
281 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 showing
282 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
284 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::Show(bool show
)
288 wxSizeEvent
event(GetSize(), GetId());
290 event
.SetEventObject(this);
291 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event
);
293 m_needResizeInIdle
= FALSE
;
296 bool ret
= wxWindowX11::Show(show
);
301 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
302 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 maximize/minimize
303 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
305 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Maximize(bool maximize
)
310 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::IsMaximized() const
316 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Iconize(bool iconize
)
318 if (!m_iconized
&& GetMainWindow())
320 if (XIconifyWindow(wxGlobalDisplay(),
321 (Window
) GetMainWindow(), DefaultScreen(wxGlobalDisplay())) != 0)
326 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::IsIconized() const
331 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Restore()
333 // This is the way to deiconify the window, according to the X FAQ
334 if (m_iconized
&& GetMainWindow())
336 XMapWindow(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow());
341 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
342 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 fullscreen
343 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
345 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::ShowFullScreen(bool show
, long style
)
352 m_fsIsShowing
= TRUE
;
364 m_fsIsShowing
= FALSE
;
371 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
372 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 misc
373 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
375 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetIcon(const wxIcon
& icon
)
377 if (icon
.Ok() && GetMainWindow())
381 XWMHints
*wmHints
= XAllocWMHints();
382 wmHints
->icon_pixmap
= (Pixmap
) icon
.GetPixmap();
384 wmHints
->flags
= IconPixmapHint
;
388 wmHints
->flags
|= IconMaskHint
;
389 wmHints
->icon_mask
= (Pixmap
) icon
.GetMask()->GetBitmap();
392 XSetWMHints(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(), wmHints
);
398 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetIcons(const wxIconBundle
& icons
)
401 wxTopLevelWindowBase::SetIcons( icons
);
403 DoSetIcon( icons
.GetIcon( -1 ) );
404 wxSetIconsX11( wxGlobalDisplay(), GetMainWindow(), icons
);
407 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetTitle(const wxString
& title
)
414 // I wonder of e.g. Metacity takes UTF-8 here
415 XStoreName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
416 (const char*) title
.ToAscii() );
417 XSetIconName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
418 (const char*) title
.ToAscii() );
420 XStoreName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
421 (const char*) title
);
422 XSetIconName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
423 (const char*) title
);
428 wxString
wxTopLevelWindowX11::GetTitle() const
433 // For implementation purposes - sometimes decorations make the client area
435 wxPoint
wxTopLevelWindowX11::GetClientAreaOrigin() const
437 // wxFrame::GetClientAreaOrigin
438 // does the required calculation already.
439 return wxPoint(0, 0);
442 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetClientSize( int *width
, int *height
) const
450 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetSize( int *width
, int *height
) const
452 // TODO add non-client size
460 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetClientSize(int width
, int height
)
462 int old_width
= m_width
;
463 int old_height
= m_height
;
468 if (m_width
== old_width
&& m_height
== old_height
)
471 // wxLogDebug("DoSetClientSize: %s (%ld) %dx%d", GetClassInfo()->GetClassName(), GetId(), width, height);
474 XSizeHints size_hints
;
475 size_hints
.flags
= PSize
;
476 size_hints
.width
= width
;
477 size_hints
.height
= height
;
478 XSetWMNormalHints( wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(), &size_hints
);
481 wxWindowX11::DoSetClientSize(width
, height
);
484 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetSize(int x
, int y
, int width
, int height
, int sizeFlags
)
488 int old_width
= m_width
;
489 int old_height
= m_height
;
491 if (x
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
494 if (y
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
497 if (width
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
500 if (height
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
503 if (m_x
== old_x
&& m_y
== old_y
&& m_width
== old_width
&& m_height
== old_height
)
506 // wxLogDebug("DoSetSize: %s (%ld) %d, %d %dx%d", GetClassInfo()->GetClassName(), GetId(), x, y, width, height);
509 XSizeHints size_hints
;
510 size_hints
.flags
= 0;
511 size_hints
.flags
|= PPosition
;
512 size_hints
.flags
|= PSize
;
515 size_hints
.width
= m_width
;
516 size_hints
.height
= m_height
;
517 XSetWMNormalHints( wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(), &size_hints
);
520 wxWindowX11::DoSetSize(x
, y
, width
, height
, sizeFlags
);
523 Display
*display
= wxGlobalDisplay();
524 Window root
= RootWindowOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display
));
525 Window parent_window
= window
,
526 next_parent
= window
;
528 // search for the parent that is child of ROOT, because the WM may
529 // reparent twice and notify only the next parent (like FVWM)
530 while (next_parent
!= root
) {
537 parent_window
= next_parent
;
538 XQueryTree(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
539 &next_parent
, &theChildren
, &n
);
540 XFree(theChildren
); // not needed
543 XWindowChanges windowChanges
;
546 windowChanges
.width
= width
;
547 windowChanges
.height
= height
;
548 windowChanges
.stack_mode
= 0;
549 int valueMask
= CWX
| CWY
| CWWidth
| CWHeight
;
551 if (x
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
555 if (y
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
561 windowChanges
.width
= wxMax(1, width
);
562 valueMask
|= CWWidth
;
566 windowChanges
.height
= wxMax(1, height
);
567 valueMask
|= CWHeight
;
570 XConfigureWindow( display
, parent_window
, valueMask
, &windowChanges
);
574 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetPosition(int *x
, int *y
) const
576 XSync(wxGlobalDisplay(), False
);
577 Window window
= (Window
) m_mainWindow
;
581 Display
*display
= wxGlobalDisplay();
582 Window root
= RootWindowOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display
));
583 Window parent_window
= window
,
584 next_parent
= window
;
586 // search for the parent that is child of ROOT, because the WM may
587 // reparent twice and notify only the next parent (like FVWM)
588 while (next_parent
!= root
) {
595 parent_window
= next_parent
;
596 XQueryTree(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
597 &next_parent
, &theChildren
, &n
);
598 XFree(theChildren
); // not needed
601 int xx
, yy
; unsigned int dummy
;
602 XGetGeometry(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
603 &xx
, &yy
, &dummy
, &dummy
, &dummy
, &dummy
);
607 XWindowAttributes attr
;
608 Status status
= XGetWindowAttributes( wxGlobalDisplay(), parent_window
, & attr
);
623 #ifndef MWM_DECOR_BORDER
625 #define MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS (1L << 0)
626 #define MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS (1L << 1)
627 #define MWM_HINTS_INPUT_MODE (1L << 2)
628 #define MWM_HINTS_STATUS (1L << 3)
630 #define MWM_DECOR_ALL (1L << 0)
631 #define MWM_DECOR_BORDER (1L << 1)
632 #define MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH (1L << 2)
633 #define MWM_DECOR_TITLE (1L << 3)
634 #define MWM_DECOR_MENU (1L << 4)
635 #define MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE (1L << 5)
636 #define MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE (1L << 6)
638 #define MWM_FUNC_ALL (1L << 0)
639 #define MWM_FUNC_RESIZE (1L << 1)
640 #define MWM_FUNC_MOVE (1L << 2)
641 #define MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE (1L << 3)
642 #define MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE (1L << 4)
643 #define MWM_FUNC_CLOSE (1L << 5)
645 #define MWM_INPUT_MODELESS 0
646 #define MWM_INPUT_PRIMARY_APPLICATION_MODAL 1
647 #define MWM_INPUT_SYSTEM_MODAL 2
648 #define MWM_INPUT_FULL_APPLICATION_MODAL 3
649 #define MWM_INPUT_APPLICATION_MODAL MWM_INPUT_PRIMARY_APPLICATION_MODAL
651 #define MWM_TEAROFF_WINDOW (1L<<0)
662 #define PROP_MOTIF_WM_HINTS_ELEMENTS 5
664 // Set the window manager decorations according to the
665 // given wxWindows style
666 bool wxSetWMDecorations(Window w
, long style
)
669 GR_WM_PROPERTIES wmProp
;
674 if (style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
)
676 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_APPFRAME
;
677 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
680 if (style
& wxSYSTEM_MENU
)
682 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_CLOSEBOX
;
683 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
686 if ((style
& wxCAPTION
) ||
687 (style
& wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ
) ||
688 (style
& wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT
))
690 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_CAPTION
;
691 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
693 // The default dialog style doesn't include any kind
694 // of border, which is a bit odd. Anyway, inclusion
695 // of a caption surely implies a border.
696 style
|= wxTHICK_FRAME
;
699 if (style
& wxTHICK_FRAME
)
701 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_APPFRAME
;
702 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
705 if (style
& wxSIMPLE_BORDER
)
707 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_BORDER
;
708 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
711 if (style
& wxMINIMIZE_BOX
)
715 if (style
& wxMAXIMIZE_BOX
)
717 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_MAXIMIZE
;
718 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
721 if (((style
& wxBORDER
) != wxBORDER
) && ((style
& wxTHICK_FRAME
) != wxTHICK_FRAME
)
722 && ((style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
) != wxRESIZE_BORDER
))
724 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_NODECORATE
;
725 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
728 GrSetWMProperties(w
, & wmProp
);
732 Atom mwm_wm_hints
= XInternAtom(wxGlobalDisplay(),"_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", False
);
733 if (mwm_wm_hints
== 0)
737 hints
.flags
= MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS
| MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS
;
738 hints
.decorations
= 0;
741 if ((style
& wxSIMPLE_BORDER
) || (style
& wxNO_BORDER
))
747 hints
.decorations
= MWM_DECOR_BORDER
;
748 hints
.functions
= MWM_FUNC_MOVE
;
750 if ((style
& wxCAPTION
) != 0)
751 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_TITLE
;
753 if ((style
& wxSYSTEM_MENU
) != 0)
755 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_CLOSE
;
756 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MENU
;
759 if ((style
& wxMINIMIZE_BOX
) != 0)
761 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE
;
762 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE
;
765 if ((style
& wxMAXIMIZE_BOX
) != 0)
767 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE
;
768 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE
;
771 if ((style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
) != 0)
773 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_RESIZE
;
774 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH
;
778 XChangeProperty(wxGlobalDisplay(),
780 mwm_wm_hints
, mwm_wm_hints
,
782 (unsigned char *) &hints
, PROP_MOTIF_WM_HINTS_ELEMENTS
);