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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: log.h
3 // Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 29/01/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows license
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13 #define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15 #ifdef __GNUG__
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17 #endif
18
19 #include <time.h> // for time_t
20
21 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
22
23 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 // constants
25 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26
27 // different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
28 enum
29 {
30 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
31 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
32 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
33 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
34 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
35 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
36 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
37 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
38 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
39 wxLOG_User = 100 // user defined levels start here
40 };
41
42 // symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
43 // discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
44 // ones with AddTraceMask()
45
46 #define wxTRACE_MemAlloc "memalloc" // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
47 #define wxTRACE_Messages "messages" // trace window messages/X callbacks
48 #define wxTRACE_ResAlloc "resalloc" // trace GDI resource allocation
49 #define wxTRACE_RefCount "refcount" // trace various ref counting operations
50
51 #ifdef __WXMSW__
52 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls "ole" // OLE interface calls
53 #endif
54
55 // the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
56 // for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
57
58 // meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
59 // enable/disable some trace messages)
60 #define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
61 #define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
62 #define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
63 #define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
64
65 #ifdef __WXMSW__
66 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
67 #endif
68
69 typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
70 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
71
72 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
73 // forward declarations
74 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
75
76 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTextCtrl;
77 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogFrame;
78 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame;
79
80 #if wxUSE_IOSTREAMH
81 // N.B. BC++ doesn't have istream.h, ostream.h
82 # include <iostream.h>
83 #else
84 # include <ostream>
85 # if defined(__VISUALC__) || defined(__MWERKS__)
86 using namespace std;
87 # endif
88 #endif
89
90 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
91 // derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
92 // normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
93 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
94
95 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLog
96 {
97 public:
98 // ctor
99 wxLog();
100
101 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
102 // is logging disabled now?
103 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
104 // change the flag state, return the previous one
105 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = TRUE)
106 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
107
108 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
109 // derived classes
110 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t)
111 {
112 if ( IsEnabled() ) {
113 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
114 if ( pLogger )
115 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString, t);
116 }
117 }
118
119 // message buffering
120 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
121 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
122 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
123 virtual void Flush();
124 // call to Flush() may be optimized: call it only if this function
125 // returns true (although Flush() also returns immediately if there is
126 // no messages, this functions is more efficient because inline)
127 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return m_bHasMessages; }
128
129 // only one sink is active at each moment
130 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
131 // create one if none exists
132 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
133 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
134 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
135
136 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
137 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
138 // option
139 void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = TRUE) { m_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
140 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
141 // current is NULL?
142 static void DontCreateOnDemand() { ms_bAutoCreate = FALSE; }
143
144 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
145 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
146 // add string trace mask
147 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str) { ms_aTraceMasks.Add(str); }
148 // add string trace mask
149 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
150
151 // accessors
152 // gets the verbose status
153 bool GetVerbose() const { return m_bVerbose; }
154 // get trace mask
155 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
156 // is this trace mask in the list?
157 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask)
158 { return ms_aTraceMasks.Index(mask) != wxNOT_FOUND; }
159
160 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
161 virtual ~wxLog() { }
162
163 protected:
164 bool m_bHasMessages; // any messages in the queue?
165 bool m_bVerbose; // FALSE => ignore LogInfo messages
166
167 // the logging functions that can be overriden
168 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
169 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
170 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
171 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
172 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
173 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
174
175 private:
176 // static variables
177 // ----------------
178
179 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
180 static bool ms_doLog; // FALSE => all logging disabled
181 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
182
183 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
184 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
185 };
186
187 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
188 // "trivial" derivations of wxLog
189 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
190
191 // log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
192 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStderr : public wxLog
193 {
194 public:
195 // redirect log output to a FILE
196 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
197
198 private:
199 // implement sink function
200 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
201
202 FILE *m_fp;
203 };
204
205 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
206 // log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
207 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStream : public wxLog
208 {
209 public:
210 // redirect log output to an ostream
211 wxLogStream(ostream *ostr = (ostream *) NULL);
212
213 protected:
214 // implement sink function
215 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
216
217 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
218 ostream *m_ostr;
219 };
220 #endif
221
222 #ifndef wxUSE_NOGUI
223
224 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
225 // log everything to a text window (GUI only of course)
226 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogTextCtrl : public wxLogStream
227 {
228 public:
229 // we just create an ostream from wxTextCtrl and use it in base class
230 wxLogTextCtrl(wxTextCtrl *pTextCtrl);
231 ~wxLogTextCtrl();
232 };
233 #endif
234
235 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
236 // GUI log target, the default one for wxWindows programs
237 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
238 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogGui : public wxLog
239 {
240 public:
241 // ctor
242 wxLogGui();
243
244 // show all messages that were logged since the last Flush()
245 virtual void Flush();
246
247 protected:
248 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
249
250 // empty everything
251 void Clear();
252
253 wxArrayString m_aMessages;
254 wxArrayLong m_aTimes;
255 bool m_bErrors, // do we have any errors?
256 m_bWarnings; // any warnings?
257 };
258
259 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
260 // (background) log window: this class forwards all log messages to the log
261 // target which was active when it was instantiated, but also collects them
262 // to the log window. This window has it's own menu which allows the user to
263 // close it, clear the log contents or save it to the file.
264 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
265 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogWindow : public wxLog
266 {
267 public:
268 wxLogWindow(wxFrame *pParent, // the parent frame (can be NULL)
269 const wxChar *szTitle, // the title of the frame
270 bool bShow = TRUE, // show window immediately?
271 bool bPassToOld = TRUE); // pass log messages to the old target?
272 ~wxLogWindow();
273
274 // window operations
275 // show/hide the log window
276 void Show(bool bShow = TRUE);
277 // retrieve the pointer to the frame
278 wxFrame *GetFrame() const;
279
280 // accessors
281 // the previous log target (may be NULL)
282 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_pOldLog; }
283 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
284 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
285
286 // we can pass the messages to the previous log target (we're in this mode by
287 // default: we collect all messages in the window, but also let the default
288 // processing take place)
289 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
290
291 // base class virtuals
292 // we don't need it ourselves, but we pass it to the previous logger
293 virtual void Flush();
294
295 // overridables
296 // called immediately after the log frame creation allowing for
297 // any extra initializations
298 virtual void OnFrameCreate(wxFrame *frame);
299 // called right before the log frame is going to be deleted
300 virtual void OnFrameDelete(wxFrame *frame);
301
302 protected:
303 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
304 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
305
306 private:
307 bool m_bPassMessages; // pass messages to m_pOldLog?
308 wxLog *m_pOldLog; // previous log target
309 wxLogFrame *m_pLogFrame; // the log frame
310 };
311
312 #endif // wxUSE_NOGUI
313
314 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
315 // /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
316 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
317
318 // example of usage:
319 /*
320 void Foo() {
321 wxFile file;
322
323 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't want it
324 wxLogNull logNo;
325 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
326 ... process error ourselves ...
327
328 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
329 }
330 */
331 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogNull
332 {
333 public:
334 wxLogNull() { m_flagOld = wxLog::EnableLogging(FALSE); }
335 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
336
337 private:
338 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
339 };
340
341 // ============================================================================
342 // global functions
343 // ============================================================================
344
345 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
346 // Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
347 // for log messages for easy redirection
348 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
349
350 // define wxLog<level>
351 // -------------------
352
353 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
354 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...)
355 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
356 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, ...)
357
358 // a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
359 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
360
361 // one function per each level
362 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
363 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
364 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
365 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
366 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
367 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
368
369 // this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
370 // application frame, if any
371 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
372
373 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
374 // specify the frame to which the output should go
375 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Status, wxFrame *pFrame);
376
377 // additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
378 // and the corresponding error message if available
379 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
380
381 // and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
382 // that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
383 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
384
385 // debug functions do nothing in release mode
386 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
387 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
388
389 // first king of LogTrace is uncoditional: it doesn't check the level,
390 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
391
392 // this second version will only log the message if the mask had been
393 // added to the list of masks with AddTraceMask()
394 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const char *mask);
395
396 // the last one does nothing if all of level bits are not set
397 // in wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() - it's deprecated in favour of
398 // string identifiers
399 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
400 #else //!debug
401 // these functions do nothing in release builds
402 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *, ...) { }
403 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, ...) { }
404 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, ...) { }
405 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, ...) { }
406 #endif
407
408
409 // are we in 'verbose' mode?
410 // (note that it's often handy to change this var manually from the
411 // debugger, thus enabling/disabling verbose reporting for some
412 // parts of the program only)
413 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern bool) g_bVerbose;
414
415 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
416 // get error code/error message from system in a portable way
417 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
418
419 // return the last system error code
420 WXDLLEXPORT unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
421 // return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
422 WXDLLEXPORT const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
423
424 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
425 // debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
426 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
427
428 #ifndef __TFILE__
429 #define __XFILE__(x) _T(x)
430 #define __TFILE__ __XFILE__(__FILE__)
431 #endif
432
433 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
434 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
435 wxLogDebug(_T("At %s(%d) '%s' failed with error %lx (%s)."), \
436 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
437 rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
438 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
439 #else //!debug
440 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
441 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
442 #endif //debug/!debug
443
444 #endif // _WX_LOG_H_