1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4 %% Author: wxWidgets Team
8 %% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
12 \section{\class{wxWindow
}}\label{wxwindow
}
14 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
15 screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
18 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the
\helpref{window
21 deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
} for more information.
23 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24 \texttt{GetXXX()
} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
} or
26 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
}). In this case, the overloads
27 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
31 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual
\texttt{DoGetXXX()
} method
32 and all
\texttt{GetXXX()
} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33 changes the behaviour of the latter.
35 \wxheading{Derived from
}
37 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\\
38 \helpref{wxObject
}{wxobject
}
40 \wxheading{Include files
}
46 \helpref{wxCore
}{librarieslist
}
48 \wxheading{Window styles
}
50 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
51 window class or on all platforms.
54 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
55 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_DEFAULT}}{The window class will decide the kind of border to show, if any.
}
56 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_SIMPLE}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxSIMPLE
\_BORDER is the old name
58 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_SUNKEN}}{Displays a sunken border. wxSUNKEN
\_BORDER is the old name for this style.
}
59 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_RAISED}}{Displays a raised border. wxRAISED
\_BORDER is the old name for this style.
}
60 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_STATIC}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. wxSTATIC
\_BORDER is the old name for this style. Windows only.
}
61 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_THEME}}{Displays a native border suitable for a control, on the current platform. On Windows XP or Vista, this will be a themed border; on most other platforms
62 a sunken border will be used. For more information for themed borders on Windows, please see
\helpref{Themed borders on Windows
}{wxmswthemedborders
}.
}
63 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_NONE}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window. wxNO
\_BORDER is the old name for this style.
}
64 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_DOUBLE}}{This style is obsolete and should not be used.
}
65 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT
\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
66 events. Windows only.
}
67 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB
\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
}
68 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS
\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
69 the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
70 keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
71 and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
72 use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like
73 to have normal keyboard navigation take place, you should call
74 \helpref{Navigate
}{wxwindownavigate
} in response to the key events for
76 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO
\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
77 the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
78 and no longer has an effect.
}
79 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a vertical
80 scrollbar. Notice that this style cannot be used with native controls
81 which don't support scrollbars nor with top-level windows in most ports.
}
82 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal
83 scrollbar. The same limitations as for wxVSCROLL apply to this style.
}
84 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS
\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
85 disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
86 size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
87 This style is currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
88 nothing on the other platforms.
}
89 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP
\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
90 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
}
91 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL
\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
92 a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
93 just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
94 behaviour by default before
2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
95 problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
96 Currently this style applies on GTK+
2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
97 done on other platforms.
}
100 See also
\helpref{window styles overview
}{windowstyles
}.
102 \wxheading{Extra window styles
}
104 The following are extra styles, set using
\helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle
}{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}.
107 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
108 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
109 only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
110 descend into all subwindows.
}
111 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
112 parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
113 given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
114 the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
116 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
117 be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
118 dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
119 parent is destroyed before the child.
}
120 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
121 if the mode set by
\helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode
}{wxidleeventsetmode
} is wxIDLE
\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
122 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
123 even if the mode set by
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode
}{wxupdateuieventsetmode
} is wxUPDATE
\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
128 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}\\
129 \helpref{Window sizing overview
}{windowsizingoverview
}
131 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members
}}}
134 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow
}\label{wxwindowctor
}
136 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\void}
140 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent
},
\param{wxWindowID
}{id
},
141 \param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos = wxDefaultPosition
},
142 \param{const wxSize\&
}{size = wxDefaultSize
},
143 \param{long
}{style =
0},
144 \param{const wxString\&
}{name = wxPanelNameStr
}}
146 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
148 \wxheading{Parameters
}
150 \docparam{parent
}{Pointer to a parent window.
}
152 \docparam{id
}{Window identifier. If wxID
\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.
}
154 \docparam{pos
}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
155 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
158 \docparam{size
}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
159 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
160 window will be sized to
20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
163 \docparam{style
}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see
\helpref{wxWindow
}{wxwindow
}.
}
165 \docparam{name
}{Window name.
}
168 \membersection{wxWindow::
\destruct{wxWindow
}}\label{wxwindowdtor
}
170 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow
}}{\void}
172 Destructor. Deletes all sub-windows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
173 the
{\bf delete
} operator explicitly, you should normally
174 use
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} so that wxWidgets
175 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
179 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
180 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
181 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
184 \membersection{wxWindow::AcceptsFocus
}\label{wxwindowacceptsfocus
}
186 \constfunc{bool
}{AcceptsFocus
}{\void}
188 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return
\false to
189 indicate that this control doesn't accept input at all (i.e. behaves like e.g.
190 \helpref{wxStaticText
}{wxstatictext
}) and so doesn't need focus.
194 \helpref{AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard
}{wxwindowacceptsfocusfromkeyboard
}
197 \membersection{wxWindow::AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard
}\label{wxwindowacceptsfocusfromkeyboard
}
199 \constfunc{bool
}{AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard
}{\void}
201 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return
\false to
202 indicate that while this control can, in principle, have focus if the user
203 clicks it with the mouse, it shouldn't be included in the TAB traversal chain
204 when using the keyboard.
207 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild
}\label{wxwindowaddchild
}
209 \func{virtual void
}{AddChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
211 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
212 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
214 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
215 called by the user code.
217 \wxheading{Parameters
}
219 \docparam{child
}{Child window to add.
}
222 \membersection{wxWindow::AlwaysShowScrollbars
}\label{wxwindowalwaysshowscrollbars
}
224 \func{void
}{AlwaysShowScrollbars
}{\param{bool
}{ hflag
},
\param{bool
}{ vflag
}}
226 Call this function to force one or both scrollbars to be always shown, even if
227 the window is big enough to show its entire contents without scrolling.
231 \wxheading{Parameters
}
233 \docparam{hflag
}{Whether the horizontal scroll bar should always be visible.
}
235 \docparam{vflag
}{Whether the vertical scroll bar should always be visible.
}
239 This function is currently only implemented under Mac/Carbon.
242 \membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize
}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize
}
244 \constfunc{void
}{CacheBestSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
246 Sets the cached best size value.
249 \membersection{wxWindow::CanSetTransparent
}\label{wxwindowcansettransparent
}
251 \func{bool
}{CanSetTransparent
}{\void}
253 Returns
\true if the system supports transparent windows and calling
254 \helpref{SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
} may succeed. If this function
255 returns
\false, transparent windows are definitely not supported by the current
259 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse
}
261 \func{virtual void
}{CaptureMouse
}{\void}
263 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call
\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
} to
266 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
267 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
268 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
269 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
270 as you capture it, unless the window receives
271 the
\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
} event.
273 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
274 {\em must
} handle
\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
275 and cancel this operation when it receives the event. The event handler must
280 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
281 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
284 \membersection{wxWindow::Center
}\label{wxwindowcenter
}
286 \func{void
}{Center
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
288 A synonym for
\helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
291 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent
}
293 \func{void
}{CenterOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
295 A synonym for
\helpref{CentreOnParent
}{wxwindowcentreonparent
}.
298 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre
}\label{wxwindowcentre
}
300 \func{void
}{Centre
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
304 \wxheading{Parameters
}
306 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
307 or
{\tt wxBOTH
}. It may also include
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
308 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
311 The flag
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
316 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
317 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
321 \helpref{wxWindow::Center
}{wxwindowcenter
}
324 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent
}
326 \func{void
}{CentreOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
328 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
329 \helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
331 \wxheading{Parameters
}
333 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
338 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
339 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
340 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
341 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
345 \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow::CentreOnScreen
}{wxtoplevelwindowcenteronscreen
}
348 \membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground
}\label{wxwindowclearbackground
}
350 \func{void
}{ClearBackground
}{\void}
352 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
353 cause an erase background event to be generated.
356 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen
}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen
}
358 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
360 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a
2-element list instead of
361 modifying its parameters.
}
363 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
365 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
367 \docparam{x
}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
368 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
370 \docparam{y
}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
371 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
373 \docparam{pt
}{The client position for the second form of the function.
}
375 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
376 implements the following methods:
\par
377 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
378 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
379 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
383 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToWindowSize
}\label{wxwindowclienttowindowsize
}
385 \func{virtual wxSize
}{ClientToWindowSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
387 Converts client area size
\arg{size
} to corresponding window size. In other
388 words, the returned value is what would
\helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
}
389 return if this window had client area of given size.
390 Components with $wxDefaultCoord$ value are left unchanged.
392 Note that the conversion is not always exact, it assumes that non-client area
393 doesn't change and so doesn't take into account things like menu bar
394 (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance of the scrollbars.
398 \helpref{wxWindow::WindowToClientSize
}{wxwindowwindowtoclientsize
}
401 \membersection{wxWindow::Close
}\label{wxwindowclose
}
403 \func{bool
}{Close
}{\param{bool
}{ force =
{\tt false
}}}
405 This function simply generates a
\helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
} whose
406 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
409 \wxheading{Parameters
}
411 \docparam{force
}{{\tt false
} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
412 of this window,
{\tt true
} if it cannot.
}
416 Close calls the
\helpref{close handler
}{wxcloseevent
} for the window, providing
417 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
418 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
419 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
421 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
422 using
\helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto
}{wxcloseeventcanveto
}, in which case it
423 should destroy the window using
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
}.
425 {\it Note
} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
426 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
427 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
428 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
429 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID
\_CANCEL event which is handled by
430 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
432 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
433 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} instead
437 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
438 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
439 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
442 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
444 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
446 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
448 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
450 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
451 and then divided by
4.
453 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
454 and then divided by
8.
458 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
460 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
464 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
470 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
472 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
473 implements the following methods:
\par
474 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
475 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
476 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
479 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:
\par
480 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
481 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_PNT(win, point)
}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
483 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_SZE(win, size)
}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
490 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
492 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
494 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
496 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
498 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by
4 and then divided by the average
501 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by
8 and then divided by the average
506 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
510 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
512 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:
\par
513 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
514 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
515 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
520 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy
}\label{wxwindowdestroy
}
522 \func{virtual bool
}{Destroy
}{\void}
524 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
525 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
526 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
527 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
528 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
531 \wxheading{Return value
}
533 {\tt true
} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
534 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
537 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren
}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren
}
539 \func{virtual void
}{DestroyChildren
}{\void}
541 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
544 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable
}\label{wxwindowdisable
}
546 \func{bool
}{Disable
}{\void}
548 Disables the window, same as
\helpref{Enable(
{\tt false
})
}{wxwindowenable
}.
550 \wxheading{Return value
}
552 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window has been disabled,
{\tt false
} if it had been
553 already disabled before the call to this function.
556 \membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize
}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize
}
558 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{DoGetBestSize
}{\void}
560 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
561 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
562 same size as it would have after a call to
\helpref{Fit()
}{wxwindowfit
}.
565 \membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI
}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui
}
567 \func{virtual void
}{DoUpdateWindowUI
}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&
}{ event
}}
569 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
570 This function is called by
\helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI
}{wxwindowupdatewindowui
}
571 in order to check return values in the
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent
}{wxupdateuievent
} and
572 act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
573 implements this function as follows:
576 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
577 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
579 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
580 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
582 if ( event.GetSetText() )
584 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
585 SetTitle(event.GetText());
592 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles
}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles
}
594 \func{virtual void
}{DragAcceptFiles
}{\param{bool
}{ accept
}}
596 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
598 \wxheading{Parameters
}
600 \docparam{accept
}{If
{\tt true
}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If
{\tt false
}, the window
601 will not accept drop file events.
}
608 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable
}\label{wxwindowenable
}
610 \func{virtual bool
}{Enable
}{\param{bool
}{ enable =
{\tt true
}}}
612 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
613 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
616 \wxheading{Parameters
}
618 \docparam{enable
}{If
{\tt true
}, enables the window for input. If
{\tt false
}, disables the window.
}
620 \wxheading{Return value
}
622 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window has been enabled or disabled,
{\tt false
} if
623 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
627 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}{wxwindowisenabled
},
\rtfsp
628 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable
}{wxwindowdisable
},
\rtfsp
629 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable
}{wxradioboxenable
}
632 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus
}\label{wxwindowfindfocus
}
634 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindFocus
}{\void}
636 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
640 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
644 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
},
645 \helpref{wxWindow::HasFocus
}{wxwindowhasfocus
}
649 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow
}\label{wxwindowfindwindow
}
651 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{long
}{ id
}}
653 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
655 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ name
}}
657 Find a child of this window, by name.
659 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
660 implements the following methods:
\par
661 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
662 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)
}}{Accepts an integer
}
663 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)
}}{Accepts a string
}
668 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid
}
670 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowById
}{\param{long
}{ id
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
672 Find the first window with the given
{\it id
}.
674 If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
675 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
676 The search is recursive in both cases.
680 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
683 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel
}
685 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowByLabel
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ label
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
687 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
688 or panel item label. If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
689 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
690 The search is recursive in both cases.
694 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
697 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname
}
699 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowByName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ name
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
701 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or
{\bf Create
} function call).
702 If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
703 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
704 The search is recursive in both cases.
706 If no window with such name is found,
707 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel
}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel
} is called.
711 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
714 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit
}\label{wxwindowfit
}
716 \func{virtual void
}{Fit
}{\void}
718 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
719 anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if
720 sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
721 subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
722 margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
725 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
728 instead of calling Fit.
731 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside
}\label{wxwindowfitinside
}
733 \func{virtual void
}{FitInside
}{\void}
735 Similar to
\helpref{Fit
}{wxwindowfit
}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
736 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
737 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
738 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
742 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze
}\label{wxwindowfreeze
}
744 \func{virtual void
}{Freeze
}{\void}
746 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
747 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
\helpref{Thaw
}{wxwindowthaw
} must
748 be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
749 nested but to ensure that the window is properly repainted again, you must thaw
750 it exactly as many times as you froze it.
752 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
753 is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
754 a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
755 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
760 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker
}{wxwindowupdatelocker
}
763 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable
}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable
}
765 \constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*
}{GetAcceleratorTable
}{\void}
767 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See
\helpref{wxAcceleratorTable
}{wxacceleratortable
}.
770 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible
}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible
}
772 \func{wxAccessible*
}{GetAccessible
}{\void}
774 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
776 See also
\helpref{wxAccessible
}{wxaccessible
}.
779 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize
}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize
}
781 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetAdjustedBestSize
}{\void}
783 This method is deprecated, use
\helpref{GetEffectiveMinSize
}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize
}
787 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
789 \constfunc{virtual wxColour
}{GetBackgroundColour
}{\void}
791 Returns the background colour of the window.
795 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
796 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
797 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
}
799 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle
}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle
}
801 \constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle
}{GetBackgroundStyle
}{\void}
803 Returns the background style of the window. The background style can be one of:
804 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
805 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_SYSTEM}{Use the default background, as determined by
806 the system or the current theme.
}
807 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_COLOUR}{Use a solid colour for the background, this
808 style is set automatically if you call
809 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
} so you only need to
810 set it explicitly if you had changed the background style to something else
812 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_CUSTOM}{Don't draw the background at all, it's
813 supposed that it is drawn by the user-defined erase background event handler.
814 This style should be used to avoid flicker when the background is entirely
816 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_TRANSPARET}{The background is (partially) transparent,
817 this style is automatically set if you call
818 \helpref{SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
} which is used to set the
824 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
825 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
826 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle
},
\rtfsp
827 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
}
830 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize
}\label{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize
}
832 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetEffectiveMinSize
}{\void}
834 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the
835 result. This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
836 ammount of space to allocate for the widget.
840 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}{wxwindowgetbestsize
},
\rtfsp
841 \helpref{wxWindow::SetInitialSize
}{wxwindowsetinitialsize
}
844 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize
}
846 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetBestSize
}{\void}
848 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
849 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
850 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
851 \helpref{wxPanel
}{wxpanel
}), the size returned by this function will be the
852 same as the size the window would have had after calling
853 \helpref{Fit
}{wxwindowfit
}.
856 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture
}\label{wxwindowgetcapture
}
858 \func{static wxWindow *
}{GetCapture
}{\void}
860 Returns the currently captured window.
864 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture
}{wxwindowhascapture
},
865 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
866 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
867 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
868 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
871 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret
}\label{wxwindowgetcaret
}
873 \constfunc{wxCaret *
}{GetCaret
}{\void}
875 Returns the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
878 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight
}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight
}
880 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharHeight
}{\void}
882 Returns the character height for this window.
885 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth
}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth
}
887 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharWidth
}{\void}
889 Returns the average character width for this window.
892 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren
}\label{wxwindowgetchildren
}
894 \func{wxWindowList\&
}{GetChildren
}{\void}
896 \constfunc{const wxWindowList\&
}{GetChildren
}{\void}
898 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children.
\texttt{wxWindowList
}
899 is a type-safe
\helpref{wxList
}{wxlist
}-like class whose elements are of type
903 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes
}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes
}
905 \func{static wxVisualAttributes
}{GetClassDefaultAttributes
}{\param{wxWindowVariant
}{ variant =
\texttt{wxWINDOW
\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
907 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
908 useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
909 standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
910 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
911 system, especially if it uses themes.
913 The
\arg{variant
} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
914 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
915 returned font. See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant
}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant
}
918 This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
919 for example,
\helpref{wxButton
}{wxbutton
}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
920 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
921 from those returned by, say,
\helpref{wxListCtrl
}{wxlistctrl
}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
923 The
\texttt{wxVisualAttributes
} structure has at least the fields
924 \texttt{font
},
\texttt{colFg
} and
\texttt{colBg
}. All of them may be invalid
925 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
926 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
927 the case for
\texttt{colBg
} for the controls with themed background.
931 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
934 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize
}
936 \constfunc{void
}{GetClientSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
938 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
939 a
2-element list
{\tt (width, height)
}.
}
941 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetClientSize
}{\void}
943 Returns the size of the window `client area' in pixels. The client area is the
944 area which may be drawn on by the programmer, excluding title bar, border,
947 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
948 return size is empty (both width and height are $
0$).
950 \wxheading{Parameters
}
952 \docparam{width
}{Receives the client width in pixels.
}
954 \docparam{height
}{Receives the client height in pixels.
}
956 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
957 implements the following methods:
\par
958 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
959 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple of (width, height)
}
960 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize object
}
966 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
},
\rtfsp
967 \helpref{GetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
971 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints
}
973 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{GetConstraints
}{\void}
975 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
978 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer
}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer
}
980 \constfunc{const wxSizer *
}{GetContainingSizer
}{\void}
982 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
986 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor
}\label{wxwindowgetcursor
}
988 \constfunc{const wxCursor\&
}{GetCursor
}{\void}
990 Return the cursor associated with this window.
994 \helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor
}{wxwindowsetcursor
}
997 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes
}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes
}
999 \constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes
}{GetDefaultAttributes
}{\void}
1001 Currently this is the same as calling
1002 \helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes
}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes
}(
\helpref{GetWindowVariant
}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant
}()).
1004 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
1005 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
1006 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
1008 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
1009 results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
1010 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
1011 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
1012 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
1013 version can be used without having to create an object first.
1016 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget
}
1018 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*
}{GetDropTarget
}{\void}
1020 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
1022 \wxheading{See also
}
1024 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}{wxwindowsetdroptarget
},
1025 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
1028 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler
}
1030 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{GetEventHandler
}{\void}
1032 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
1035 \wxheading{See also
}
1037 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1038 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1039 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1040 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
1041 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
1044 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle
}
1046 \constfunc{long
}{GetExtraStyle
}{\void}
1048 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
1051 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont
}\label{wxwindowgetfont
}
1053 \constfunc{wxFont
}{GetFont
}{\void}
1055 Returns the font for this window.
1057 \wxheading{See also
}
1059 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
}
1062 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
}
1064 \func{virtual wxColour
}{GetForegroundColour
}{\void}
1066 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
1070 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
1071 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
1074 \wxheading{See also
}
1076 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1077 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1078 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
1081 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent
}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent
}
1083 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{GetGrandParent
}{\void}
1085 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1088 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle
}\label{wxwindowgethandle
}
1090 \constfunc{void*
}{GetHandle
}{\void}
1092 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
1093 handle, such as
{\bf HWND
} for Windows,
{\bf Widget
} for Motif,
{\bf GtkWidget
} for GTK or
{\bf WinHandle
} for PalmOS.
1095 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.
}
1097 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.
}
1100 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpTextAtPoint
}\label{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint
}
1102 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetHelpTextAtPoint
}{\param{const wxPoint &
}{point
},
\param{wxHelpEvent::Origin
}{origin
}}
1104 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window. This
1105 method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position inside
1106 the window, otherwise
\helpref{GetHelpText
}{wxwindowgethelptext
} can be used.
1108 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1110 \docparam{point
}{Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.
}
1112 \docparam{origin
}{Help event origin, see also
\helpref{wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin
}{wxhelpeventgetorigin
}.
}
1117 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowgethelptext
}
1119 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetHelpText
}{\void}
1121 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1123 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
1124 and not in the window object itself.
1126 \wxheading{See also
}
1128 \helpref{SetHelpText
}{wxwindowsethelptext
},
\helpref{GetHelpTextAtPoint
}{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
1131 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId
}\label{wxwindowgetid
}
1133 \constfunc{int
}{GetId
}{\void}
1135 Returns the identifier of the window.
1139 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
1140 (or the default wxID
\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
1142 \wxheading{See also
}
1144 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId
}{wxwindowsetid
},
\rtfsp
1145 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
1148 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel
}\label{wxwindowgetlabel
}
1150 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetLabel
}{\void}
1152 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1153 identification purposes.
1157 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1158 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1159 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1160 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1163 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize
}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize
}
1165 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetMaxSize
}{\void}
1167 Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1168 that this is the maximum possible size.
1170 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize
}\label{wxwindowgetminsize
}
1172 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetMinSize
}{\void}
1174 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1175 that this is the minimum required size. It normally just returns the value set
1176 by
\helpref{SetMinSize
}{wxwindowsetminsize
}, but it can be overridden to do the
1177 calculation on demand.
1179 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName
}\label{wxwindowgetname
}
1181 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetName
}{\void}
1183 Returns the window's name.
1187 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1188 name in the window constructor or via
\helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}.
1190 \wxheading{See also
}
1192 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}
1195 \membersection{wxWindow::GetNextSibling
}\label{wxwindowgetnextsibling
}
1197 \constfunc{wxWindow *
}{GetNextSibling
}{\void}
1199 Returns the next window after this one among the parent children or
\NULL if
1200 this window is the last child.
1204 \wxheading{See also
}
1206 \helpref{GetPrevSibling
}{wxwindowgetprevsibling
}
1209 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent
}\label{wxwindowgetparent
}
1211 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*
}{GetParent
}{\void}
1213 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1216 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser
}\label{wxwindowgetpopupmenuselectionfromuser
}
1218 \func{int
}{GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser
}{\param{wxMenu\&
}{ menu
},
\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pos
}}
1220 \func{int
}{GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser
}{\param{wxMenu\&
}{ menu
},
\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
1222 This function shows a popup menu at the given position in this window and
1223 returns the selected id. It can be more convenient than the general purpose
1224 \helpref{PopupMenu
}{wxwindowpopupmenu
} function for simple menus proposing a
1225 choice in a list of strings to the user.
1227 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1229 \docparam{menu
}{The menu to show
}
1231 \docparam{pos
}{The position at which to show the menu in client coordinates
}
1233 \docparam{x
}{The horizontal position of the menu
}
1235 \docparam{y
}{The vertical position of the menu
}
1237 \wxheading{Return value
}
1239 The selected menu item id or
\texttt{wxID
\_NONE} if none selected or an error
1243 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition
}\label{wxwindowgetposition
}
1245 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetPosition
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
1247 \constfunc{wxPoint
}{GetPosition
}{\void}
1249 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1250 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1253 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1255 \docparam{x
}{Receives the x position of the window if non-
\NULL.
}
1257 \docparam{y
}{Receives the y position of the window if non-
\NULL.
}
1259 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1260 implements the following methods:
\par
1261 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1262 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a wxPoint
}
1263 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()
}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)
}
1267 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1269 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1270 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a Wx::Point
}
1271 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
1277 \wxheading{See also
}
1279 \helpref{GetScreenPosition
}{wxwindowgetscreenposition
}
1282 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPrevSibling
}\label{wxwindowgetprevsibling
}
1284 \constfunc{wxWindow *
}{GetPrevSibling
}{\void}
1286 Returns the previous window before this one among the parent children or
\NULL if
1287 this window is the first child.
1291 \wxheading{See also
}
1293 \helpref{GetNextSibling
}{wxwindowgetnextsibling
}
1296 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect
}\label{wxwindowgetrect
}
1298 \constfunc{virtual wxRect
}{GetRect
}{\void}
1300 Returns the position and size of the window as a
\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object.
1302 \wxheading{See also
}
1304 \helpref{GetScreenRect
}{wxwindowgetscreenrect
}
1307 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition
}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition
}
1309 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetScreenPosition
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
1311 \constfunc{wxPoint
}{GetScreenPosition
}{\void}
1313 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1314 child window or a top level one.
1316 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1318 \docparam{x
}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-
\NULL.
}
1320 \docparam{y
}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-
\NULL.
}
1322 \wxheading{See also
}
1324 \helpref{GetPosition
}{wxwindowgetposition
}
1327 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect
}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect
}
1329 \constfunc{virtual wxRect
}{GetScreenRect
}{\void}
1331 Returns the position and size of the window on the screen as a
1332 \helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object.
1334 \wxheading{See also
}
1336 \helpref{GetRect
}{wxwindowgetrect
}
1339 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos
}
1341 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
1343 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1345 \wxheading{See also
}
1347 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
1350 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange
}
1352 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
1354 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1356 \wxheading{See also
}
1358 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
1361 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
}
1363 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollThumb
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
1365 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1367 \wxheading{See also
}
1369 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
1372 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize
}\label{wxwindowgetsize
}
1374 \constfunc{void
}{GetSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
1376 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetSize
}{\void}
1378 Returns the size of the entire window in pixels, including title bar, border,
1381 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
1382 returned size is the restored window size, not the size of the window icon.
1384 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1386 \docparam{width
}{Receives the window width.
}
1388 \docparam{height
}{Receives the window height.
}
1390 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1391 implements the following methods:
\par
1392 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1393 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize
}
1394 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple (width, height)
}
1398 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1400 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1401 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a Wx::Size
}
1402 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
1403 {\tt ( width, height )
}}
1407 \wxheading{See also
}
1409 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
},
\rtfsp
1410 \helpref{GetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
1413 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer
}\label{wxwindowgetsizer
}
1415 \constfunc{wxSizer *
}{GetSizer
}{\void}
1417 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1418 \helpref{SetSizer()
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} or
{\tt NULL
}.
1421 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent
}\label{wxwindowgettextextent
}
1423 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetTextExtent
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{string
},
\param{int*
}{w
},
\param{int*
}{h
},
1424 \param{int*
}{descent = NULL
},
\param{int*
}{externalLeading = NULL
},
1425 \param{const wxFont*
}{font = NULL
},
\param{bool
}{ use16 =
{\tt false
}}}
1427 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetTextExtent
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{string
}}
1429 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1430 window with the currently selected font.
1432 The text extent is returned in
\arg{w
} and
\arg{h
} pointers (first form) or as a
1433 \helpref{wxSize
}{wxsize
} object (second form).
1435 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1437 \docparam{string
}{String whose extent is to be measured.
}
1439 \docparam{w
}{Return value for width.
}
1441 \docparam{h
}{Return value for height.
}
1443 \docparam{descent
}{Return value for descent (optional).
}
1445 \docparam{externalLeading
}{Return value for external leading (optional).
}
1447 \docparam{font
}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
}
1449 \docparam{use16
}{If
{\tt true
},
{\it string
} contains
16-bit characters. The default is
{\tt false
}.
}
1451 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1452 implements the following methods:
\par
1453 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1454 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (width, height)
}
1455 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)
}}{Returns a
1456 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading)
}
1460 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the
{\tt string
} and optionally
1461 {\tt font
} parameters, and returns a
4-element list
1462 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )
}.
}
1465 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowgettooltip
}
1467 \constfunc{wxToolTip*
}{GetToolTip
}{\void}
1469 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1472 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion
}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion
}
1474 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion
}{GetUpdateRegion
}{\void}
1476 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1477 only be called within an
\helpref{wxPaintEvent
}{wxpaintevent
} handler.
1479 \wxheading{See also
}
1481 \helpref{wxRegion
}{wxregion
},
\rtfsp
1482 \helpref{wxRegionIterator
}{wxregioniterator
}
1485 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator
}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator
}
1487 \constfunc{wxValidator*
}{GetValidator
}{\void}
1489 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1492 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize
}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
1494 \constfunc{void
}{GetVirtualSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
1496 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetVirtualSize
}{\void}
1498 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1499 returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1500 \helpref{SetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize
} it will return
1503 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1505 \docparam{width
}{Receives the window virtual width.
}
1507 \docparam{height
}{Receives the window virtual height.
}
1509 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
},
\rtfsp
1510 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
}
1513 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowBorderSize
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowbordersize
}
1515 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetWindowBorderSize
}{\void}
1517 Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
1518 and y components of the result respectively.
1521 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
1523 \constfunc{long
}{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{\void}
1525 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or
{\bf Create
}
1526 method.
{\bf GetWindowStyle()
} is another name for the same function.
1529 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant
}
1531 \constfunc{wxWindowVariant
}{GetWindowVariant
}{\void}
1533 Returns the value previously passed to
1534 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant
}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant
}.
1537 \membersection{wxWindow::HandleAsNavigationKey
}\label{wxwindowhandleasnavigationkey
}
1539 \func{bool
}{HandleAsNavigationKey
}{\param{const wxKeyEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1541 This function will generate the appropriate call to
1542 \helpref{Navigate
}{wxwindownavigate
} if the key event is one normally used for
1543 keyboard navigation and return
\true in this case.
1545 \wxheading{Return value
}
1547 Returns
\true if the key pressed was for navigation and was handled,
\false
1550 \wxheading{See also
}
1552 \helpref{Navigate
}{wxwindownavigate
}
1555 \membersection{wxWindow::HandleWindowEvent
}\label{wxwindowhandlewindowevent
}
1557 \func{bool
}{HandleWindowEvent
}{\param{wxEvent\&
}{event
}}
1559 Shorthand for
\texttt{\helpref{GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
}()->
\helpref{SafelyProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlersafelyprocessevent
}(event)
}.
1562 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture
}\label{wxwindowhascapture
}
1564 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasCapture
}{\void}
1566 Returns
{\tt true
} if this window has the current mouse capture.
1568 \wxheading{See also
}
1570 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
1571 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
1572 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
1573 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
1576 \membersection{wxWindow::HasExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowhasextrastyle
}
1578 \constfunc{bool
}{HasExtraStyle
}{\param{int
}{exFlag
}}
1580 Returns
\texttt{true
} if the window has the given
\arg{exFlag
} bit set in its
1583 \wxheading{See also
}
1585 \helpref{SetExtraStyle
}{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}
1588 \membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag
}\label{wxwindowhasflag
}
1590 \constfunc{bool
}{HasFlag
}{\param{int
}{flag
}}
1592 Returns
\texttt{true
} if the window has the given
\arg{flag
} bit set.
1595 \membersection{wxWindow::HasFocus
}\label{wxwindowhasfocus
}
1597 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasFocus
}{\void}
1599 Returns
\true if the window (or in case of composite controls, its main
1600 child window) has focus.
1602 \wxheading{See also
}
1604 \helpref{FindFocus
}{wxwindowfindfocus
}
1607 \membersection{wxWindow::HasMultiplePages
}\label{wxwindowhasmultiplepages
}
1609 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasMultiplePages
}{\void}
1611 This method should be overridden to return
\texttt{true
} if this window has
1612 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1613 \helpref{wxNotebook
}{wxnotebook
},
\helpref{wxListbook
}{wxlistbook
} and
1614 \helpref{wxTreebook
}{wxtreebook
} already override it to return
\texttt{true
}
1615 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to allow
1616 the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1619 \membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar
}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar
}
1621 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasScrollbar
}{\param{int
}{orient
}}
1623 Returns
{\tt true
} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1625 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1627 \docparam{orient
}{Orientation to check, either
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
} or
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}.
}
1630 \membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground
}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground
}
1632 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasTransparentBackground
}{\void}
1634 Returns
\true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1635 wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1637 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1638 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1639 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1642 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide
}\label{wxwindowhide
}
1644 \func{bool
}{Hide
}{\void}
1646 Equivalent to calling
\helpref{Show
}{wxwindowshow
}(
{\tt false
}).
1649 \membersection{wxWindow::HideWithEffect
}\label{wxwindowhidewitheffect
}
1651 \func{virtual bool
}{HideWithEffect
}{\param{wxShowEffect
}{effect
},
\param{unsigned
}{timeout = $
0$
},
\param{wxDirection
}{dir = wxBOTTOM
}}
1653 This function hides a window, like
\helpref{Hide()
}{wxwindowhide
}, but using a
1654 special visual effect if possible.
1656 The parameters of this function are the same as for
1657 \helpref{ShowWithEffect()
}{wxwindowshowwitheffect
}, please see their
1663 \membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes
}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
1665 \func{void
}{InheritAttributes
}{\void}
1667 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1668 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1669 the font and the foreground and background colours.
1671 By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1672 own
\helpref{default
}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes
} attributes. However
1673 if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1674 \helpref{SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
} and not
1675 \helpref{SetOwnFont
}{wxwindowsetownfont
}) changed
\emph{and
} if the
1676 corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1677 then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1678 the window overrides
\helpref{ShouldInheritColours
}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours
}
1679 to return
\false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1682 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1683 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1684 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1685 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1686 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1687 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1688 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1689 do inherit the parents attributes.
1692 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog
}\label{wxwindowinitdialog
}
1694 \func{void
}{InitDialog
}{\void}
1696 Sends an
{\tt wxEVT
\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1697 to the dialog via validators.
1700 \membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize
}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize
}
1702 \func{void
}{InvalidateBestSize
}{\void}
1704 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1707 \membersection{wxWindow::IsDoubleBuffered
}\label{wxwindowisdoublebuffered
}
1709 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsDoubleBuffered
}{\void}
1711 Returns
\true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
1712 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
1713 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
1715 \wxheading{See also
}
1717 \helpref{wxBufferedDC
}{wxbuffereddc
}
1720 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}\label{wxwindowisenabled
}
1722 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsEnabled
}{\void}
1724 Returns
\true if the window is enabled, i.e. if it accepts user input,
\false
1727 Notice that this method can return
\false even if this window itself hadn't
1728 been explicitly disabled when one of its parent windows is disabled. To get the
1729 intrinsic status of this window, use
1730 \helpref{IsThisEnabled
}{wxwindowisthisenabled
}
1732 \wxheading{See also
}
1734 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable
}{wxwindowenable
}
1737 \membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed
}\label{wxwindowisexposed
}
1739 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
1741 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxPoint
}{\&pt
}}
1743 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
},
\param{int
}{w
},
\param{int
}{h
}}
1745 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxRect
}{\&rect
}}
1747 Returns
{\tt true
} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1748 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1749 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1751 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1752 implements the following methods:
\par
1753 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1754 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=
0,h=
0)
}}{}
1755 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)
}}{}
1756 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)
}}{}
1760 \membersection{wxWindow::IsFrozen
}\label{wxwindowisfrozen
}
1762 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsFrozen
}{\void}
1764 Returns
\true if the window is currently frozen by a call to
1765 \helpref{Freeze()
}{wxwindowfreeze
}.
1767 \wxheading{See also
}
1769 \helpref{Thaw()
}{wxwindowthaw
}
1772 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained
}\label{wxwindowisretained
}
1774 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsRetained
}{\void}
1776 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is retained,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
1780 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1783 \membersection{wxWindow::IsScrollbarAlwaysShown
}\label{wxwindowisscrollbaralwaysshown
}
1785 \func{bool
}{IsScrollbarAlwaysShown
}{\param{int
}{ orient
}}
1787 Return whether a scrollbar is always shown.
1789 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1791 \docparam{orient
}{Orientation to check, either
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
} or
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}.
}
1793 \wxheading{See also
}
1795 \helpref{wxWindow::AlwaysShowScrollbars
}{wxwindowalwaysshowscrollbars
}
1798 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown
}\label{wxwindowisshown
}
1800 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsShown
}{\void}
1802 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is shown,
{\tt false
} if it has been hidden.
1804 \wxheading{See also
}
1806 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen
}{wxwindowisshownonscreen
}
1809 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowisshownonscreen
}
1811 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsShownOnScreen
}{\void}
1813 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
1814 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
1816 \wxheading{See also
}
1818 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown
}{wxwindowisshown
}
1821 \membersection{wxWindow::IsThisEnabled
}\label{wxwindowisthisenabled
}
1823 \constfunc{bool
}{IsThisEnabled
}{\void}
1825 Returns
\true if this window is intrinsically enabled,
\false otherwise, i.e.
1826 if
\helpref{Enable(false)
}{wxwindowenable
} had been called. This method is
1827 mostly used for wxWidgets itself, user code should normally use
1828 \helpref{IsEnabled
}{wxwindowisenabled
} instead.
1831 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel
}\label{wxwindowistoplevel
}
1833 \constfunc{bool
}{IsTopLevel
}{\void}
1835 Returns
{\tt true
} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1836 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1840 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout
}\label{wxwindowlayout
}
1842 \func{void
}{Layout
}{\void}
1844 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1847 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
}: when auto
1848 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1851 \membersection{wxWindow::LineDown
}\label{wxwindowlinedown
}
1853 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}$(
1)$.
1856 \membersection{wxWindow::LineUp
}\label{wxwindowlineup
}
1858 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}$(-
1)$.
1861 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower
}\label{wxwindowlower
}
1863 \func{void
}{Lower
}{\void}
1865 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
1867 \wxheading{See also
}
1869 \helpref{Raise
}{wxwindowraise
}
1872 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal
}\label{wxwindowmakemodal
}
1874 \func{virtual void
}{MakeModal
}{\param{bool
}{flag
}}
1876 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1877 the user can only interact with this window.
1879 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1881 \docparam{flag
}{If
{\tt true
}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1882 the user can only interact with this window. If
{\tt false
}, the effect is reversed.
}
1885 \membersection{wxWindow::Move
}\label{wxwindowmove
}
1887 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
1889 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
1891 Moves the window to the given position.
1893 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1895 \docparam{x
}{Required x position.
}
1897 \docparam{y
}{Required y position.
}
1899 \docparam{pt
}{\helpref{wxPoint
}{wxpoint
} object representing the position.
}
1903 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1904 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1908 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1911 \wxheading{See also
}
1913 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}
1915 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1916 implements the following methods:
\par
1917 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1918 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)
}}{Accepts a wxPoint
}
1919 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)
}}{Accepts a pair of integers
}
1924 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder
}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder
}
1926 \func{void
}{MoveAfterInTabOrder
}{\param{wxWindow *
}{win
}}
1928 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified
\arg{win
}.
1929 This means that when the user presses
\texttt{TAB
} key on that other window,
1930 the focus switches to this window.
1932 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1933 \helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()
}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder
} allow to change
1934 it after creating all the windows.
1936 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1938 \docparam{win
}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1942 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder
}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder
}
1944 \func{void
}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder
}{\param{wxWindow *
}{win
}}
1946 Same as
\helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder
}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder
} except that
1947 it inserts this window just before
\arg{win
} instead of putting it right after
1951 \membersection{wxWindow::Navigate
}\label{wxwindownavigate
}
1953 \func{bool
}{Navigate
}{\param{int
}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward
}}
1955 Performs a keyboard navigation action starting from this window. This method is
1956 equivalent to calling
\helpref{NavigateIn()
}{wxwindownavigatein
} method on the
1959 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1961 \docparam{flags
}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.
}
1963 \wxheading{Return value
}
1965 Returns
\true if the focus was moved to another window or
\false if nothing
1970 You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1971 navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1972 a multiline text control with the wxTE
\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1973 and not navigate to the next control. See also
\helpref{wxNavigationKeyEvent
}{wxnavigationkeyevent
} and
1974 \helpref{HandleAsNavigationKey
}{wxwindowhandleasnavigationkey
}.
1977 \membersection{wxWindow::NavigateIn
}\label{wxwindownavigatein
}
1979 \func{bool
}{NavigateIn
}{\param{int
}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward
}}
1981 Performs a keyboard navigation action inside this window.
1983 See
\helpref{Navigate
}{wxwindownavigate
} for more information.
1986 \membersection{wxWindow::NewControlId
}\label{wxwindownewcontrolid
}
1988 \func{static wxWindowID
}{NewControlId
}{\param{int
}{ count =
1}}
1990 Create a new ID or range of IDs that are not currently in use. The
1991 IDs will be reserved until assigned to a
\helpref{wxWindowIDRef
}{windowidsoverview
}
1992 or unreserved with
\helpref{UnreserveControlId
}{wxwindowunreservecontrolid
}.
1994 See
\helpref{Window IDs overview
}{windowidsoverview
} for more information.
1996 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1998 \docparam{count
}{The number of sequential IDs to reserve.
}
2000 \wxheading{Return value
}
2002 Returns the ID or the first ID of the range, or
\texttt{wxID
\_NONE} if the
2003 specified number of identifiers couldn't be allocated.
2005 \wxheading{See also
}
2007 \helpref{UnreserveControlId
}{wxwindowunreservecontrolid
}
2008 \helpref{wxIdManager
}{wxidmanager
}
2009 \helpref{Window IDs overview
}{windowidsoverview
}
2012 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
2013 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
2014 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
2016 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
2018 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
2020 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
2022 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2024 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
2026 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2028 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
2029 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
2031 %% \wxheading{See also}
2033 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
2034 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2036 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
2038 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2040 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
2042 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2044 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2045 %% details about this class.}
2047 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2049 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
2050 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
2051 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2053 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
2056 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
2057 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2058 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2060 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
2062 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
2063 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
2065 %% \wxheading{See also}
2067 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
2068 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2069 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2071 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
2073 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2075 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
2076 %% before they are processed by child windows.
2078 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2080 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2081 %% details about this class.}
2083 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2085 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
2086 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
2087 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
2089 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
2090 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
2092 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
2095 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
2096 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
2097 %% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
2098 %% the window won't get the event.
2100 %% \wxheading{See also}
2102 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
2103 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2104 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
2105 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
2106 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2108 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
2110 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
2112 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
2114 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2116 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
2118 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
2120 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2122 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
2123 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
2124 %% the control(s) in question.
2126 %% \wxheading{See also}
2128 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
2129 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2131 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
2133 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
2135 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
2136 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
2138 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
2139 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
2142 %% \wxheading{Return value}
2144 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
2145 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
2146 %% you may delete other windows.
2148 %% \wxheading{See also}
2150 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
2151 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
2152 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
2153 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
2155 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
2157 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2159 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
2160 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
2162 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2164 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2165 %% details about this class.}
2167 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2169 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
2170 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
2171 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2173 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
2174 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2175 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2177 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
2179 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
2180 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
2182 %% \wxheading{See also}
2184 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
2185 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2186 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2188 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
2190 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2192 %% Called when the user has released a key.
2194 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2196 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2197 %% details about this class.}
2199 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2201 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
2202 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
2203 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2205 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
2206 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2207 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2209 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
2211 %% \wxheading{See also}
2213 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
2214 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2215 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2217 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
2219 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
2221 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
2223 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2225 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
2227 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2229 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
2230 %% the validator that each control has.
2232 %% \wxheading{See also}
2234 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
2236 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
2238 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
2240 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
2241 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
2244 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2246 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
2248 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2250 %% You can choose any member function to receive
2251 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
2252 %% for all menu items.
2254 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
2255 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
2257 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
2258 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
2260 %% \wxheading{See also}
2262 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
2263 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2266 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
2268 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
2270 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
2273 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2275 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
2278 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2280 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2282 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
2283 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
2285 %% \wxheading{See also}
2287 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
2288 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2290 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
2292 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
2294 %% Called when a window is moved.
2296 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2298 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
2300 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2302 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
2304 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2306 %% Not currently implemented.
2308 %% \wxheading{See also}
2310 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
2311 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
2312 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2314 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
2316 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
2318 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
2320 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2322 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
2324 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2326 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
2328 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
2329 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
2335 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2337 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2339 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
2344 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
2345 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
2346 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
2347 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
2350 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
2354 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
2355 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2357 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2359 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
2360 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
2361 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2363 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2364 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2373 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
2375 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2377 %% // Repaint this rectangle
2386 %% \wxheading{See also}
2388 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2389 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2390 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2392 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2394 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2396 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2398 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2400 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2401 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2402 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2404 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2406 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2407 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2408 %% for horizontal events).
2410 %% \wxheading{See also}
2412 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2413 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2415 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2417 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2419 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2421 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2423 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2425 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2427 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2429 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2431 %% \wxheading{See also}
2433 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2434 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2436 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2438 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2440 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2441 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2442 %% in an event table definition.
2444 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2446 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2448 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2450 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2452 %% Note that the size passed is of
2453 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2454 %% used by the application.
2456 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2457 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2458 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2459 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2461 %% \wxheading{See also}
2463 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2464 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2466 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2468 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2470 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2472 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2474 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2476 %% \wxheading{See also}
2478 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2479 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2482 \membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle
}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle
}
2484 \func{virtual void
}{OnInternalIdle
}{\void}
2486 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2487 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2488 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2489 handler in a derived class.
2491 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2492 and most implementations call
\helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI
}{wxwindowupdatewindowui
}
2493 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2496 \membersection{wxWindow::PageDown
}\label{wxwindowpagedown
}
2498 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollPages()
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}$(
1)$.
2501 \membersection{wxWindow::PageUp
}\label{wxwindowpageup
}
2503 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollPages()
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}$(-
1)$.
2506 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler
}
2508 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{PopEventHandler
}{\param{bool
}{deleteHandler =
{\tt false
}}}
2510 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2512 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2514 \docparam{deleteHandler
}{If this is
{\tt true
}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2515 default value is
{\tt false
}.
}
2517 \wxheading{See also
}
2519 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2520 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2521 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2522 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
2523 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
2526 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu
}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu
}
2528 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos = wxDefaultPosition
}}
2530 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
2532 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2533 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
2534 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2535 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2536 cursor position is used.
2538 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2540 \docparam{menu
}{Menu to pop up.
}
2542 \docparam{pos
}{The position where the menu will appear.
}
2544 \docparam{x
}{Required x position for the menu to appear.
}
2546 \docparam{y
}{Required y position for the menu to appear.
}
2548 \wxheading{See also
}
2550 \helpref{wxMenu
}{wxmenu
}
2554 Just before the menu is popped up,
\helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI
}{wxmenuupdateui
}
2555 is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2556 not get deleted by the window.
2558 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2559 in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2560 a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2562 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2563 implements the following methods:
\par
2564 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2565 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)
}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint
}
2566 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)
}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)
}
2570 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler
}
2572 \func{void
}{PushEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
2574 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2576 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2578 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.
}
2582 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2583 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2584 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2585 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2588 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
} allows
2589 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2590 handed to the next one in the chain. Use
\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpopeventhandler
} to
2591 remove the event handler.
2593 \wxheading{See also
}
2595 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2596 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2597 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2598 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
2599 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
2602 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise
}\label{wxwindowraise
}
2604 \func{void
}{Raise
}{\void}
2606 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
2608 In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2610 \wxheading{See also
}
2612 \helpref{Lower
}{wxwindowlower
}
2615 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh
}\label{wxwindowrefresh
}
2617 \func{virtual void
}{Refresh
}{\param{bool
}{ eraseBackground =
{\tt true
}},
\param{const wxRect*
}{rect = NULL
}}
2619 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2620 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2621 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
2622 to update the window immediately you should use
\helpref{Update
}{wxwindowupdate
}
2625 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2627 \docparam{eraseBackground
}{If
{\tt true
}, the background will be
2630 \docparam{rect
}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2631 be treated as damaged.
}
2633 \wxheading{See also
}
2635 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect
}{wxwindowrefreshrect
}
2638 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect
}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect
}
2640 \func{void
}{RefreshRect
}{\param{const wxRect\&
}{rect
},
\param{bool
}{eraseBackground =
\true}}
2642 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2645 This is the same as
\helpref{Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} but has a nicer syntax
2646 as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
2647 \texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))
}.
2650 \membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey
}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey
}
2652 \func{bool
}{RegisterHotKey
}{\param{int
}{ hotkeyId
},
\param{int
}{ modifiers
},
\param{int
}{ virtualKeyCode
}}
2654 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2655 will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2656 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2658 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2660 \docparam{hotkeyId
}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between
0 and
0xBFFF. If
2661 this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between
0xC000 and
0xFFFF.
2662 This is a MSW specific detail.
}
2664 \docparam{modifiers
}{A bitwise combination of
{\tt wxMOD
\_SHIFT},
{\tt wxMOD
\_CONTROL},
{\tt wxMOD
\_ALT}
2665 or
{\tt wxMOD
\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.
}
2667 \docparam{virtualKeyCode
}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.
}
2669 \wxheading{Return value
}
2671 {\tt true
} if the hotkey was registered successfully.
{\tt false
} if some other application already registered a
2672 hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2676 Use EVT
\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2677 This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2678 in the
\helpref{Windows CE port
}{wxwince
} for detecting hardware button presses.
2680 \wxheading{See also
}
2682 \helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey
}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey
}
2685 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
2687 \func{virtual void
}{ReleaseMouse
}{\void}
2689 Releases mouse input captured with
\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
}.
2691 \wxheading{See also
}
2693 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
2694 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture
}{wxwindowhascapture
},
2695 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
2696 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
2697 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
2700 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild
}\label{wxwindowremovechild
}
2702 \func{virtual void
}{RemoveChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
2704 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2705 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2707 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2708 called by the user code.
2710 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2712 \docparam{child
}{Child window to remove.
}
2715 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler
}
2717 \func{bool
}{RemoveEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler *
}{handler
}}
2719 Find the given
{\it handler
} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2720 not delete) it from it.
2722 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2724 \docparam{handler
}{The event handler to remove, must be non-
{\tt NULL
} and
2725 must be present in this windows event handlers chain
}
2727 \wxheading{Return value
}
2729 Returns
{\tt true
} if it was found and
{\tt false
} otherwise (this also results
2730 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2731 handler is supposed to be there).
2733 \wxheading{See also
}
2735 \helpref{PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2736 \helpref{PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpopeventhandler
}
2739 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent
}\label{wxwindowreparent
}
2741 \func{virtual bool
}{Reparent
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{newParent
}}
2743 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2744 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2745 and then re-inserted into another.
2747 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2749 \docparam{newParent
}{New parent.
}
2752 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient
}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient
}
2754 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
2756 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pt
}}
2758 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2760 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2762 \docparam{x
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
2764 \docparam{y
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
2766 \docparam{pt
}{The screen position for the second form of the function.
}
2768 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2769 implements the following methods:
\par
2770 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2771 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
2772 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
2777 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines
}\label{wxwindowscrolllines
}
2779 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollLines
}{\param{int
}{lines
}}
2781 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if
{\it lines
} is
2784 \wxheading{Return value
}
2786 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt false
} if it was already
2787 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2791 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2792 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2795 \wxheading{See also
}
2797 \helpref{ScrollPages
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}
2800 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages
}\label{wxwindowscrollpages
}
2802 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollPages
}{\param{int
}{pages
}}
2804 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if
{\it pages
} is
2807 \wxheading{Return value
}
2809 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt false
} if it was already
2810 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2814 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
2816 \wxheading{See also
}
2818 \helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}
2821 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow
}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow
}
2823 \func{virtual void
}{ScrollWindow
}{\param{int
}{dx
},
\param{int
}{dy
},
\param{const wxRect*
}{ rect = NULL
}}
2825 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2827 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2829 \docparam{dx
}{Amount to scroll horizontally.
}
2831 \docparam{dy
}{Amount to scroll vertically.
}
2833 \docparam{rect
}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is
\NULL, the whole window is
2834 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2839 Note that you can often use
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2840 instead of using this function directly.
2843 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable
}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable
}
2845 \func{virtual void
}{SetAcceleratorTable
}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&
}{ accel
}}
2847 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See
\helpref{wxAcceleratorTable
}{wxacceleratortable
}.
2850 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible
}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible
}
2852 \func{void
}{SetAccessible
}{\param{wxAccessible*
}{ accessible
}}
2854 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2855 will be deleted first, if not identical to
{\it accessible
}.
2857 See also
\helpref{wxAccessible
}{wxaccessible
}.
2860 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout
}
2862 \func{void
}{SetAutoLayout
}{\param{bool
}{ autoLayout
}}
2864 Determines whether the
\helpref{wxWindow::Layout
}{wxwindowlayout
} function will
2865 be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2866 happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2867 \helpref{wxPanel
}{wxpanel
} and
\helpref{wxTopLevelWindow
}{wxtoplevelwindow
}
2868 (and the classes deriving from them).
2870 This method is called implicitly by
2871 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} but if you use
2872 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
} you should call it
2873 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2876 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2878 \docparam{autoLayout
}{Set this to
\true if you wish the Layout function to be
2879 called automatically when the window is resized.
}
2881 \wxheading{See also
}
2883 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
2886 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
}
2888 \func{virtual bool
}{SetBackgroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
2890 Sets the background colour of the window.
2892 Please see
\helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
} for
2893 explanation of the difference between this method and
2894 \helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour
}.
2896 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2898 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2899 {\tt wxNullColour
} to reset to the default colour.
}
2903 The background colour is usually painted by the default
\rtfsp
2904 \helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
} event handler function
2905 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2907 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2908 may wish to call
\helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground
}{wxwindowclearbackground
} or
\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} after
2909 calling this function.
2911 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2912 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2913 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2914 applications on the system.
2917 \wxheading{See also
}
2919 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2920 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2921 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2922 \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground
}{wxwindowclearbackground
},
\rtfsp
2923 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
},
\rtfsp
2924 \helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
}
2926 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle
}
2928 \func{virtual void
}{SetBackgroundStyle
}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle
}{ style
}}
2930 Sets the background style of the window. see
2931 \helpref{GetBackgroundStyle()
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle
} for the description
2932 of the possible style values.
2934 \wxheading{See also
}
2936 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2937 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2938 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
}
2942 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCanFocus
}\label{wxwindowsetcanfocus
}
2944 \func{virtual void
}{SetCanFocus
}{\param{bool
}{ canFocus
}}
2946 This method is only implemented by ports which have support for
2947 native TAB traversal (such as GTK+
2.0). It is called by wxWidgets'
2948 container control code to give the native system a hint when
2949 doing TAB traversal. A call to this does not disable or change
2950 the effect of programmatically calling
2951 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
}.
2953 \wxheading{See also
}
2955 \helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
}
2956 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus
}{wxpanelsetfocus
}
2957 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren
}
2960 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret
}\label{wxwindowsetcaret
}
2962 \constfunc{void
}{SetCaret
}{\param{wxCaret *
}{caret
}}
2964 Sets the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
2967 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize
}
2969 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
2971 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
2973 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2974 tends to be more device-independent than
\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}, since the application need not
2975 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2976 around panel items, for example.
2978 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2980 \docparam{width
}{The required client area width.
}
2982 \docparam{height
}{The required client area height.
}
2984 \docparam{size
}{The required client size.
}
2986 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2987 implements the following methods:
\par
2988 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2989 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)
}}{Accepts a wxSize
}
2990 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)
}}{}
2995 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
2997 \func{void
}{SetConstraints
}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{constraints
}}
2999 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
3000 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3001 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3002 window, it will be deleted.
3004 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3006 \docparam{constraints
}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
3011 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
3012 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3013 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a
\helpref{wxSizer
}{wxsizer
}, only the
3014 sizer will have effect.
3016 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer
}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer
}
3018 \func{void
}{SetContainingSizer
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
}}
3020 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
3021 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
3022 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
3025 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor
}\label{wxwindowsetcursor
}
3027 \func{virtual void
}{SetCursor
}{\param{const wxCursor\&
}{cursor
}}
3029 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
3031 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
3032 children of the window implicitly.
3034 The
{\it cursor
} may be
{\tt wxNullCursor
} in which case the window cursor will
3035 be reset back to default.
3037 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3039 \docparam{cursor
}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
}
3041 \wxheading{See also
}
3043 \helpref{::wxSetCursor
}{wxsetcursor
},
\helpref{wxCursor
}{wxcursor
}
3046 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget
}
3048 \func{void
}{SetDropTarget
}{\param{wxDropTarget*
}{ target
}}
3050 Associates a drop target with this window.
3052 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
3054 \wxheading{See also
}
3056 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}{wxwindowgetdroptarget
},
3057 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
3061 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler
}
3063 \func{void
}{SetEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
3065 Sets the event handler for this window.
3067 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3069 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be set.
}
3073 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
3074 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
3075 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
3076 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
3079 It is usually better to use
\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
}
3080 since this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by
3081 one event handler is handed to the next one in the chain.
3083 \wxheading{See also
}
3085 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
3086 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
3087 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
3088 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
3089 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
3092 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}
3094 \func{void
}{SetExtraStyle
}{\param{long
}{exStyle
}}
3096 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
3100 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
3101 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
3102 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
3103 window if it has this style flag set.
}
3104 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
3105 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
3106 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
3107 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
3108 default for the reasons explained in the
3109 \helpref{event processing overview
}{eventprocessing
}.
}
3110 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
3111 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
3112 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
3113 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.
}
3114 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query
3115 button on the caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive
3116 help mode and wxWidgets will send a wxEVT
\_HELP event if the user clicked on an
3118 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE
\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE
\_BOX, so
3119 these two styles are automatically turned of if this one is used.
}
3120 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
3121 if the mode set by
\helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode
}{wxidleeventsetmode
} is wxIDLE
\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
3122 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
3123 even if the mode set by
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode
}{wxupdateuieventsetmode
} is wxUPDATE
\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
3127 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus
}\label{wxwindowsetfocus
}
3129 \func{virtual void
}{SetFocus
}{\void}
3131 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
3133 \wxheading{See also
}
3135 \helpref{HasFocus
}{wxwindowhasfocus
},
3136 \helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
},
3137 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus
}{wxpanelsetfocus
},
3138 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren
}
3141 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd
}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd
}
3143 \func{virtual void
}{SetFocusFromKbd
}{\void}
3145 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
3146 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using
{\tt TAB
} key).
3147 By default this method simply calls
\helpref{SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
} but
3148 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
3151 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont
}\label{wxwindowsetfont
}
3153 \func{bool
}{SetFont
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
3155 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
3156 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
3157 use
\helpref{SetOwnFont
}{wxwindowsetownfont
} instead in this case and
3158 see
\helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
} for more
3161 Please notice that the given font is
\emph{not
} automatically used for
3162 \helpref{wxPaintDC
}{wxpaintdc
} objects associated with this window, you need to
3163 call
\helpref{wxDC::SetFont()
}{wxdcsetfont
} too. However this font is used by
3164 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
3165 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()
}{wxwindowgettextextent
}.
3167 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3169 \docparam{font
}{Font to associate with this window, pass
3170 {\tt wxNullFont
} to reset to the default font.
}
3172 \wxheading{Return value
}
3174 \true if the want was really changed,
\false if it was already set to this
3175 \arg{font
} and so nothing was done.
3177 \wxheading{See also
}
3179 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont
}{wxwindowgetfont
},\\
3180 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3183 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
}
3185 \func{virtual void
}{SetForegroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
3187 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
3189 Please see
\helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
} for
3190 explanation of the difference between this method and
3191 \helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour
}.
3193 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3195 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
3196 {\tt wxNullColour
} to reset to the default colour.
}
3200 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
3201 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
3204 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
3205 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
3206 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
3207 applications on the system.
3209 \wxheading{See also
}
3211 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3212 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3213 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3214 \helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours
}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours
}
3217 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowsethelptext
}
3219 \func{virtual void
}{SetHelpText
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{helpText
}}
3221 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
3223 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
3224 and not in the window object itself.
3226 \wxheading{See also
}
3228 \helpref{GetHelpText
}{wxwindowgethelptext
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
3231 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId
}\label{wxwindowsetid
}
3233 \func{void
}{SetId
}{\param{int
}{ id
}}
3235 Sets the identifier of the window.
3239 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
3240 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
3241 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
3243 \wxheading{See also
}
3245 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId
}{wxwindowgetid
},
\rtfsp
3246 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
3250 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize
}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize
}
3252 \func{virtual void
}{SetInitialBestSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
3254 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
3255 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
3258 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialSize
}\label{wxwindowsetinitialsize
}
3260 \func{void
}{SetInitialSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size = wxDefaultSize
}}
3262 A
{\it smart
} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
3263 window's
{\it best
} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
3264 the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
3265 partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
3266 size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
3267 needs of the window for layout.
3269 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
3270 size to the passed in value (if any.)
3273 \wxheading{See also
}
3275 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
},
\rtfsp
3276 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}{wxwindowgetbestsize
},
\rtfsp
3277 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize
}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize
}
3280 \membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel
}\label{wxwindowsetlabel
}
3282 \func{virtual void
}{SetLabel
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{label
}}
3284 Sets the window's label.
3286 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3288 \docparam{label
}{The window label.
}
3290 \wxheading{See also
}
3292 \helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel
}{wxwindowgetlabel
}
3295 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize
}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize
}
3297 \func{void
}{SetMaxSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
3299 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3300 that this is the maximum possible size.
3302 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize
}\label{wxwindowsetminsize
}
3304 \func{void
}{SetMinSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
3306 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3307 that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
3308 if you change the window size after construction and before adding
3309 to its parent sizer.
3311 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName
}\label{wxwindowsetname
}
3313 \func{virtual void
}{SetName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{name
}}
3315 Sets the window's name.
3317 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3319 \docparam{name
}{A name to set for the window.
}
3321 \wxheading{See also
}
3323 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName
}{wxwindowgetname
}
3326 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour
}
3328 \func{void
}{SetOwnBackgroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
3330 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3331 by the children of this window.
3333 \wxheading{See also
}
3335 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3336 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3339 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont
}\label{wxwindowsetownfont
}
3341 \func{void
}{SetOwnFont
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
3343 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
3344 children of this window.
3346 \wxheading{See also
}
3348 \helpref{SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
},
\rtfsp
3349 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3352 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour
}
3354 \func{void
}{SetOwnForegroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
3356 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3357 by the children of this window.
3359 \wxheading{See also
}
3361 \helpref{SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3362 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3365 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette
}\label{wxwindowsetpalette
}
3367 \func{virtual void
}{SetPalette
}{\param{wxPalette*
}{palette
}}
3369 Obsolete - use
\helpref{wxDC::SetPalette
}{wxdcsetpalette
} instead.
3372 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
3374 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollbar
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{position
},
\rtfsp
3375 \param{int
}{thumbSize
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\rtfsp
3376 \param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3378 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
3380 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3382 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3384 \docparam{position
}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
}
3386 \docparam{thumbSize
}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
}
3388 \docparam{range
}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.
}
3390 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3394 Let's say you wish to display
50 lines of text, using the same font.
3395 The window is sized so that you can only see
16 lines at a time.
3401 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL,
0,
16,
50);
3405 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3406 above
50 minus
16, or
34.
3408 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3409 size by the character height in pixels.
3411 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3412 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3413 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3414 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
3415 from your
\helpref{wxSizeEvent
}{wxsizeevent
} handler function.
3417 \wxheading{See also
}
3419 \helpref{Scrolling overview
}{scrollingoverview
},
\rtfsp
3420 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
},
\rtfsp
3421 \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent
}{wxscrollwinevent
}
3426 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage
}
3428 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPage
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pageSize
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3430 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3432 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3434 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3436 \docparam{pageSize
}{Page size in scroll units.
}
3438 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3442 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3443 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3444 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3445 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3447 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3448 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the
document. When the
3449 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3450 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3453 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3454 handling of pages and ranges.
3456 \wxheading{See also
}
3458 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3459 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowgetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3460 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowgetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
3461 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
3465 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos
}
3467 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pos
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3469 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3471 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3473 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3475 \docparam{pos
}{Position in scroll units.
}
3477 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3481 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3482 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3484 \wxheading{See also
}
3486 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
},
\rtfsp
3487 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowgetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3488 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
},
\rtfsp
3489 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
3494 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange
}
3496 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3498 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3500 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3502 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3504 \docparam{range
}{Scroll range.
}
3506 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3510 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
3511 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3512 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3513 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
3514 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3516 \wxheading{See also
}
3518 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3519 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
3520 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowgetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3521 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowgetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
3522 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
3526 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize
}\label{wxwindowsetsize
}
3528 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
},
\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
},
3529 \param{int
}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE
\_AUTO}}
3531 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxRect\&
}{ rect
}}
3533 Sets the position and size of the window in pixels.
3535 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
3537 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
3539 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3541 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3543 \docparam{x
}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3544 value should be used.
}
3546 \docparam{y
}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3547 value should be used.
}
3549 \docparam{width
}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3550 value should be used.
}
3552 \docparam{height
}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3553 value should be used.
}
3555 \docparam{size
}{\helpref{wxSize
}{wxsize
} object for setting the size.
}
3557 \docparam{rect
}{\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object for setting the position and size.
}
3559 \docparam{sizeFlags
}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3561 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
3562 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
3563 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
3564 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
3565 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
3566 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
3567 {\bf wxSIZE
\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
3568 if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3569 {\bf wxSIZE
\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (i.e. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
3570 as real dimensions, not default values.
3571 {\bf wxSIZE
\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3572 already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3573 this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
3574 2.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
3579 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3580 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3582 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
3583 Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
3584 by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
3586 Notice that for
\helpref{top level window
}{wxtoplevelwindow
} the size will not
3587 be changed if it is outside of the valid range as set by
3588 \helpref{SetSizeHints
}{wxtoplevelwindowsetsizehints
}.
3590 \wxheading{See also
}
3592 \helpref{wxWindow::Move
}{wxwindowmove
}
3594 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3595 implements the following methods:
\par
3596 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
3597 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE
\_AUTO)
}}{}
3598 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)
}}{}
3599 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)
}}{}
3604 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints
}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints
}
3606 Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
3607 (such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged. Please use
3608 \helpref{SetMinSize
}{wxwindowsetminsize
} and
\helpref{SetMaxSize
}{wxwindowsetmaxsize
}
3611 \wxheading{See also
}
3613 \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints
}{wxtoplevelwindowsetsizehints
}.
3616 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer
}\label{wxwindowsetsizer
}
3618 \func{void
}{SetSizer
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
},
\param{bool
}{deleteOld=true
}}
3620 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3621 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3622 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3623 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
3625 Note that this function will also call
3626 \helpref{SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} implicitly with
{\tt true
}
3627 parameter if the
{\it sizer
}\/ is non-NULL and
{\tt false
} otherwise.
3629 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3631 \docparam{sizer
}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3632 the window's sizer. See below.
}
3634 \docparam{deleteOld
}{If true (the default), this will delete any pre-existing sizer.
3635 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.
}
3639 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets
2.3.3
3640 the following applied:
3642 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
3643 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3644 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a
\helpref{wxLayoutConstraints
}{wxlayoutconstraints
},
3645 only the sizer will have effect.
3648 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit
}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit
}
3650 \func{void
}{SetSizerAndFit
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
},
\param{bool
}{deleteOld=true
}}
3652 This method calls
\helpref{SetSizer
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} and then
3653 \helpref{wxSizer::SetSizeHints
}{wxsizersetsizehints
} which sets the initial
3654 window size to the size needed to accommodate all sizer elements and sets the
3655 size hints which, if this window is a top level one, prevent the user from
3656 resizing it to be less than this minimial size.
3659 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled
}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled
}
3661 \func{virtual void
}{SetThemeEnabled
}{\param{bool
}{enable
}}
3663 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3664 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3665 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3666 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3667 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3668 defined by a user's selected theme.
3670 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3671 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3674 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowsettooltip
}
3676 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{tip
}}
3678 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{wxToolTip*
}{tip
}}
3680 Attach a tooltip to the window.
3682 See also:
\helpref{GetToolTip
}{wxwindowgettooltip
},
3683 \helpref{wxToolTip
}{wxtooltip
}
3686 \membersection{wxWindow::SetTransparent
}\label{wxwindowsettransparent
}
3688 \func{bool
}{SetTransparent
}{\param{wxByte
}{alpha
}}
3690 Set the transparency of the window. If the system supports transparent windows,
3691 returns
\true, otherwise returns
\false and the window remains fully opaque.
3692 See also
\helpref{CanSetTransparent
}{wxwindowcansettransparent
}.
3694 The parameter
\arg{alpha
} is in the range $
0.
.255$ where $
0$ corresponds to a
3695 fully transparent window and $
255$ to the fully opaque one. The constants
3696 \texttt{wxIMAGE
\_ALPHA\_TRANSPARENT} and
\texttt{wxIMAGE
\_ALPHA\_OPAQUE} can be
3700 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator
}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator
}
3702 \func{virtual void
}{SetValidator
}{\param{const wxValidator\&
}{ validator
}}
3704 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3705 create a new validator of this type.
3708 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize
}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize
}
3710 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
3712 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
3714 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3717 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints
}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints
}
3719 \func{virtual void
}{SetVirtualSizeHints
}{\param{int
}{ minW
},
\param{int
}{ minH
},
\param{int
}{ maxW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ maxH=-
1}}
3721 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSizeHints
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize
},
3722 \param{const wxSize\&
}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize
}}
3725 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3726 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -
1), the default values
3729 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3731 \docparam{minW
}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.
}
3733 \docparam{minH
}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.
}
3735 \docparam{maxW
}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.
}
3737 \docparam{maxH
}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.
}
3739 \docparam{minSize
}{Minimum size.
}
3741 \docparam{maxSize
}{Maximum size.
}
3745 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3746 of the window outside the given bounds.
3749 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle
}
3751 \func{void
}{SetWindowStyle
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
3753 Identical to
\helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}.
3756 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}
3758 \func{virtual void
}{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
3760 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3761 after the window creation and that
\helpref{Refresh()
}{wxwindowrefresh
} might
3762 need to be be called after changing the others for the change to take place
3765 See
\helpref{Window styles
}{windowstyles
} for more information about flags.
3767 \wxheading{See also
}
3769 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
3772 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant
}
3774 \func{void
}{SetWindowVariant
}{\param{wxWindowVariant
}{variant
}}
3776 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3777 Mac OS X
10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3778 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3781 enum wxWindowVariant
3783 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3784 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about
25 % smaller than normal )
3785 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about
33 % smaller than normal )
3786 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about
25 % larger than normal )
3790 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3791 be used to change this.
3794 \membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours
}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours
}
3796 \func{virtual bool
}{ShouldInheritColours
}{\void}
3798 Return
\true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3799 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}, returning
\false
3800 forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3802 The base class version returns
\false, but this method is overridden in
3803 \helpref{wxControl
}{wxcontrol
} where it returns
\true.
3806 \membersection{wxWindow::Show
}\label{wxwindowshow
}
3808 \func{virtual bool
}{Show
}{\param{bool
}{ show =
{\tt true
}}}
3810 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call
\helpref{Raise
}{wxwindowraise
}
3811 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3812 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3814 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3816 \docparam{show
}{If
{\tt true
} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
}
3818 \wxheading{Return value
}
3820 {\tt true
} if the window has been shown or hidden or
{\tt false
} if nothing was
3821 done because it already was in the requested state.
3823 \wxheading{See also
}
3825 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown
}{wxwindowisshown
},
\rtfsp
3826 \helpref{wxWindow::Hide
}{wxwindowhide
},
\rtfsp
3827 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Show
}{wxradioboxshow
}
3830 \membersection{wxWindow::ShowWithEffect
}\label{wxwindowshowwitheffect
}
3832 \func{virtual bool
}{ShowWithEffect
}{\param{wxShowEffect
}{effect
},
\param{unsigned
}{timeout = $
0$
},
\param{wxDirection
}{dir = wxBOTTOM
}}
3834 This function shows a window, like
\helpref{Show()
}{wxwindowshow
}, but using a
3835 special visual effect if possible.
3837 Possible values for
\arg{effect
} are:
3838 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
3839 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_ROLL}{Roll window effect
}
3840 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_SLIDE}{Sliding window effect
}
3841 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_BLEND}{Fade in or out effect
}
3842 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_EXPAND}{Expanding or collapsing effect
}
3845 For the roll and slide effects the
\arg{dir
} parameter specifies the animation
3846 direction: it can be one of
\texttt{wxTOP
},
\texttt{wxBOTTOM
},
\texttt{wxLEFT
}
3847 or
\texttt{wxRIGHT
}. For the other effects, this parameter is unused.
3849 The
\arg{timeout
} parameter specifies the time of the animation, in
3850 milliseconds. If the default value of $
0$ is used, the default animation time
3851 for the current platform is used.
3853 Currently this function is only implemented in wxMSW and does the same thing as
3854 Show() in the other ports.
3858 \wxheading{See also
}
3860 \helpref{HideWithEffect
}{wxwindowhidewitheffect
}
3863 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw
}\label{wxwindowthaw
}
3865 \func{virtual void
}{Thaw
}{\void}
3867 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3868 \helpref{Freeze
}{wxwindowfreeze
}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3869 exactly the same number of times as
\helpref{Freeze
}{wxwindowfreeze
}.
3871 \wxheading{See also
}
3873 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker
}{wxwindowupdatelocker
}
3876 \membersection{wxWindow::ToggleWindowStyle
}\label{wxwindowtogglewindowstyle
}
3878 \func{bool
}{ToggleWindowStyle
}{\param{int
}{flag
}}
3880 Turns the given
\arg{flag
} on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
3881 This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is $
0$ (which is often
3882 the case for default flags).
3884 Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
3887 \wxheading{Return value
}
3889 Returns
\true if the style was turned on by this function,
\false if it was
3892 \wxheading{See also
}
3894 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
},
\rtfsp
3895 \helpref{wxWindow::HasFlag
}{wxwindowhasflag
}
3898 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
}
3900 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataFromWindow
}{\void}
3902 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3903 {\tt false
} if a transfer failed.
3905 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3906 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3908 \wxheading{See also
}
3910 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
},
\rtfsp
3911 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
3914 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
}
3916 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataToWindow
}{\void}
3918 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3920 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3921 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3923 \wxheading{Return value
}
3925 Returns
{\tt false
} if a transfer failed.
3927 \wxheading{See also
}
3929 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
3930 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
3933 \membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey
}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey
}
3935 \func{bool
}{UnregisterHotKey
}{\param{int
}{ hotkeyId
}}
3937 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3939 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3941 \docparam{hotkeyId
}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.
}
3943 \wxheading{Return value
}
3945 {\tt true
} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully,
{\tt false
} if the id was invalid.
3949 This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3951 \wxheading{See also
}
3953 \helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey
}{wxwindowregisterhotkey
}
3955 \membersection{wxWindow::UnreserveControlId
}\label{wxwindowunreservecontrolid
}
3957 \func{static void
}{UnreserveControlId
}{\param{wxWindowID
}{ id
},
\param{int
}{ count =
1}}
3959 Unreserve an ID or range of IDs that was reserved by
\helpref{NewControlId
}{wxwindownewcontrolid
}.
3961 See
\helpref{Window IDs overview
}{windowidsoverview
} for more information.
3963 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3965 \docparam{id
}{The starting ID of the range of IDs to unreserve.
}
3967 \docparam{count
}{The number of sequential IDs to unreserve.
}
3969 \wxheading{See also
}
3971 \helpref{NewControlId
}{wxwindownewcontrolid
}
3972 \helpref{wxIdManager
}{wxidmanager
}
3973 \helpref{Window IDs overview
}{windowidsoverview
}
3975 \membersection{wxWindow::Update
}\label{wxwindowupdate
}
3977 \func{virtual void
}{Update
}{\void}
3979 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3980 all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3981 flow of control returns to the event loop.
3982 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
3983 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
3984 a redraw). Use
\helpref{Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} first if you want to
3985 immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
3988 \membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI
}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui
}
3990 \func{virtual void
}{UpdateWindowUI
}{\param{long
}{ flags = wxUPDATE
\_UI\_NONE}}
3992 This function sends
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents
}{wxupdateuievent
} to
3993 the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3994 example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3995 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3996 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3997 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3998 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3999 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode
}{wxupdateuieventsetmode
} or
4000 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval
}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval
} to
4001 limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
4003 {\it flags
} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
4008 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE =
0x0000, // No particular value
4009 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE =
0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
4010 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE =
0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
4014 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
4015 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE
\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
4016 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
4017 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
4018 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
4019 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
4023 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
4025 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
4026 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
4030 \wxheading{See also
}
4032 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent
}{wxupdateuievent
},
4033 \helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI
}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui
},
4034 \helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle
}{wxwindowoninternalidle
}
4037 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate
}\label{wxwindowvalidate
}
4039 \func{virtual bool
}{Validate
}{\void}
4041 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
4043 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
4044 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
4046 \wxheading{Return value
}
4048 Returns
{\tt false
} if any of the validations failed.
4050 \wxheading{See also
}
4052 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
4053 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
},
\rtfsp
4054 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
}
4057 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer
}\label{wxwindowwarppointer
}
4059 \func{void
}{WarpPointer
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
4061 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
4063 {\bf NB:
} This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
4064 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
4066 \wxheading{Parameters
}
4068 \docparam{x
}{The new x position for the cursor.
}
4070 \docparam{y
}{The new y position for the cursor.
}
4072 \membersection{wxWindow::WindowToClientSize
}\label{wxwindowwindowtoclientsize
}
4074 \func{virtual wxSize
}{WindowToClientSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
4076 Converts window size
\arg{size
} to corresponding client area size. In other
4077 words, the returned value is what would
4078 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
} return if this window had
4079 given window size. Components with $wxDefaultCoord$ value are left unchanged.
4081 Note that the conversion is not always exact, it assumes that non-client area
4082 doesn't change and so doesn't take into account things like menu bar
4083 (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance of the scrollbars.
4085 \wxheading{See also
}
4087 \helpref{wxWindow::ClientToWindowSize
}{wxwindowclienttowindowsize
}