1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 // Purpose: interface of wxPreviewControlBar
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 @class wxPreviewControlBar
12 This is the default implementation of the preview control bar, a panel
13 with buttons and a zoom control.
15 You can derive a new class from this and override some or all member functions
16 to change the behaviour and appearance; or you can leave it as it is.
21 @see wxPreviewFrame, wxPreviewCanvas, wxPrintPreview
23 class wxPreviewControlBar
: public wxPanel
30 The @a buttons parameter may be a combination of the following, using the bitwise
34 @flag{wxPREVIEW_PRINT}
35 Create a print button.
37 Create a next page button.
38 @flag{wxPREVIEW_PREVIOUS}
39 Create a previous page button.
41 Create a zoom control.
42 @flag{wxPREVIEW_DEFAULT}
43 Equivalent to a combination of @c wxPREVIEW_PREVIOUS, @c wxPREVIEW_NEXT
44 and @c wxPREVIEW_ZOOM.
47 wxPreviewControlBar(wxPrintPreview
* preview
,
50 const wxPoint
& pos
= wxDefaultPosition
,
51 const wxSize
& size
= wxDefaultSize
,
53 const wxString
& name
= "panel");
58 virtual ~wxPreviewControlBar();
61 Creates buttons, according to value of the button style flags.
65 virtual void CreateButtons();
68 Gets the print preview object associated with the control bar.
70 virtual wxPrintPreviewBase
* GetPrintPreview() const;
73 Gets the current zoom setting in percent.
75 virtual int GetZoomControl();
78 Sets the zoom control.
80 virtual void SetZoomControl(int percent
);
87 @class wxPreviewCanvas
89 A preview canvas is the default canvas used by the print preview
90 system to display the preview.
95 @see wxPreviewFrame, wxPreviewControlBar, wxPrintPreview
97 class wxPreviewCanvas
: public wxScrolledWindow
103 wxPreviewCanvas(wxPrintPreview
* preview
, wxWindow
* parent
,
104 const wxPoint
& pos
= wxDefaultPosition
,
105 const wxSize
& size
= wxDefaultSize
,
107 const wxString
& name
= "canvas");
112 virtual ~wxPreviewCanvas();
115 Calls wxPrintPreview::PaintPage() to refresh the canvas.
117 void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent
& event
);
121 Preview frame modality kind.
123 The elements of this enum can be used with wxPreviewFrame::Initialize() to
124 indicate how should the preview frame be shown.
128 enum wxPreviewFrameModalityKind
131 Disable all the other top level windows while the preview frame is shown.
133 This is the default behaviour.
135 wxPreviewFrame_AppModal
,
138 Disable only the parent window while the preview frame is shown.
140 wxPreviewFrame_WindowModal
,
143 Show the preview frame non-modally and don't disable any other windows.
145 wxPreviewFrame_NonModal
149 @class wxPreviewFrame
151 This class provides the default method of managing the print preview interface.
152 Member functions may be overridden to replace functionality, or the
153 class may be used without derivation.
158 @see wxPreviewCanvas, wxPreviewControlBar, wxPrintPreview
160 class wxPreviewFrame
: public wxFrame
166 Pass a print preview object plus other normal frame arguments.
167 The print preview object will be destroyed by the frame when it closes.
169 wxPreviewFrame(wxPrintPreviewBase
* preview
, wxWindow
* parent
,
170 const wxString
& title
= "Print Preview",
171 const wxPoint
& pos
= wxDefaultPosition
,
172 const wxSize
& size
= wxDefaultSize
,
173 long style
= wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE
,
174 const wxString
& name
= wxFrameNameStr
);
179 virtual ~wxPreviewFrame();
182 Creates a wxPreviewCanvas.
184 Override this function to allow a user-defined preview canvas object
187 virtual void CreateCanvas();
190 Creates a wxPreviewControlBar.
192 Override this function to allow a user-defined preview control bar object
195 virtual void CreateControlBar();
198 Creates the preview canvas and control bar.
200 By default also disables the other existing top level windows to
201 prepare for showing the preview frame modally. Since wxWidgets 2.9.2
202 this can be changed by specifying either wxPreviewFrame_WindowModal --
203 to disable just the parent window -- or wxPreviewFrame_NonModal -- to
204 not disable any windows at all -- as @a kind parameter.
206 This function must be called by the application prior to showing the frame.
209 The modality kind of preview frame. @since 2.9.2
211 virtual void Initialize(wxPreviewFrameModalityKind kind
212 = wxPreviewFrame_AppModal
);
215 Enables any disabled frames in the application, and deletes the print preview
216 object, implicitly deleting any printout objects associated with the print
219 void OnCloseWindow(wxCloseEvent
& event
);
225 @class wxPrintPreview
227 Objects of this class manage the print preview process. The object is passed
228 a wxPrintout object, and the wxPrintPreview object itself is passed to
229 a wxPreviewFrame object. Previewing is started by initializing and showing
230 the preview frame. Unlike wxPrinter::Print(), flow of control returns to the
231 application immediately after the frame is shown.
234 The preview shown is only exact on Windows. On other platforms, the wxDC
235 used for preview is different from what is used for printing and the
236 results may be significantly different, depending on how is the output
237 created. In particular, printing code relying on wxDC::GetTextExtent()
238 heavily (for example, wxHtmlEasyPrinting and other wxHTML classes do) is
239 affected. It is recommended to use native preview functionality on
240 platforms that offer it (OS X, GTK+).
245 @see @ref overview_printing, wxPrinterDC, wxPrintDialog, wxPrintout, wxPrinter,
246 wxPreviewCanvas, wxPreviewControlBar, wxPreviewFrame
248 class wxPrintPreview
: public wxObject
254 Pass a printout object, an optional printout object to be used for actual
255 printing, and the address of an optional block of printer data, which will
256 be copied to the print preview object's print data.
258 If @a printoutForPrinting is non-@NULL, a @b "Print..." button will be placed on
259 the preview frame so that the user can print directly from the preview interface.
262 Do not explicitly delete the printout objects once this destructor has been
263 called, since they will be deleted in the wxPrintPreview constructor.
264 The same does not apply to the @a data argument.
266 Use IsOk() to check whether the wxPrintPreview object was created correctly.
268 wxPrintPreview(wxPrintout
* printout
,
269 wxPrintout
* printoutForPrinting
= NULL
,
270 wxPrintDialogData
* data
= NULL
);
275 Deletes both print preview objects, so do not destroy these objects
281 Gets the preview window used for displaying the print preview image.
283 virtual wxPreviewCanvas
* GetCanvas() const;
286 Gets the page currently being previewed.
288 virtual int GetCurrentPage() const;
291 Gets the frame used for displaying the print preview canvas
294 virtual wxFrame
* GetFrame() const;
297 Returns the maximum page number.
299 virtual int GetMaxPage() const;
302 Returns the minimum page number.
304 virtual int GetMinPage() const;
307 Gets the preview printout object associated with the wxPrintPreview object.
309 virtual wxPrintout
* GetPrintout() const;
312 Gets the printout object to be used for printing from within the preview
314 or @NULL if none exists.
316 virtual wxPrintout
* GetPrintoutForPrinting() const;
319 Returns @true if the wxPrintPreview is valid, @false otherwise.
321 It could return @false if there was a problem initializing the printer
322 device context (current printer not set, for example).
324 virtual bool IsOk() const;
327 This refreshes the preview window with the preview image.
328 It must be called from the preview window's OnPaint member.
330 The implementation simply blits the preview bitmap onto
331 the canvas, creating a new preview bitmap if none exists.
333 virtual bool PaintPage(wxPreviewCanvas
* canvas
, wxDC
& dc
);
336 Invokes the print process using the second wxPrintout object
337 supplied in the wxPrintPreview constructor.
338 Will normally be called by the @b Print... panel item on the
339 preview frame's control bar.
341 Returns @false in case of error -- call wxPrinter::GetLastError()
342 to get detailed information about the kind of the error.
344 virtual bool Print(bool prompt
);
347 Renders a page into a wxMemoryDC. Used internally by wxPrintPreview.
349 virtual bool RenderPage(int pageNum
);
352 Sets the window to be used for displaying the print preview image.
354 virtual void SetCanvas(wxPreviewCanvas
* window
);
357 Sets the current page to be previewed.
359 virtual bool SetCurrentPage(int pageNum
);
362 Sets the frame to be used for displaying the print preview canvas
365 virtual void SetFrame(wxFrame
* frame
);
368 Associates a printout object with the wxPrintPreview object.
370 virtual void SetPrintout(wxPrintout
* printout
);
373 Sets the percentage preview zoom, and refreshes the preview canvas accordingly.
375 virtual void SetZoom(int percent
);
383 This class represents the Windows or PostScript printer, and is the vehicle
384 through which printing may be launched by an application.
386 Printing can also be achieved through using of lower functions and classes,
387 but this and associated classes provide a more convenient and general method
393 @see @ref overview_printing, wxPrinterDC, wxPrintDialog, wxPrintout, wxPrintPreview
395 class wxPrinter
: public wxObject
401 Pass an optional pointer to a block of print dialog data, which will be
402 copied to the printer object's local data.
404 @see wxPrintDialogData, wxPrintData
406 wxPrinter(wxPrintDialogData
* data
= NULL
);
409 Creates the default printing abort window, with a cancel button.
411 virtual wxWindow
* CreateAbortWindow(wxWindow
* parent
, wxPrintout
* printout
);
414 Returns @true if the user has aborted the print job.
416 bool GetAbort() const;
419 Return last error. Valid after calling Print(), PrintDialog() or
420 wxPrintPreview::Print().
422 These functions set last error to @c wxPRINTER_NO_ERROR if no error happened.
424 Returned value is one of the following:
427 @row2col{wxPRINTER_NO_ERROR, No error happened.}
428 @row2col{wxPRINTER_CANCELLED, The user cancelled printing.}
429 @row2col{wxPRINTER_ERROR, There was an error during printing.}
432 static wxPrinterError
GetLastError();
435 Returns the @ref overview_printing_printdata "print data" associated with
438 virtual wxPrintDialogData
& GetPrintDialogData() const;
441 Starts the printing process. Provide a parent window, a user-defined wxPrintout
442 object which controls the printing of a document, and whether the print dialog
443 should be invoked first.
445 Print() could return @false if there was a problem initializing the printer device
446 context (current printer not set, for example) or the user cancelled printing.
447 Call GetLastError() to get detailed information about the kind of the error.
449 virtual bool Print(wxWindow
* parent
, wxPrintout
* printout
,
453 Invokes the print dialog.
455 If successful (the user did not press Cancel and no error occurred),
456 a suitable device context will be returned; otherwise @NULL is returned;
457 call GetLastError() to get detailed information about the kind of the error.
460 The application must delete this device context to avoid a memory leak.
462 virtual wxDC
* PrintDialog(wxWindow
* parent
);
465 Default error-reporting function.
467 virtual void ReportError(wxWindow
* parent
, wxPrintout
* printout
,
468 const wxString
& message
);
471 Invokes the print setup dialog.
474 The setup dialog is obsolete from Windows 95, though retained
475 for backward compatibility.
477 virtual bool Setup(wxWindow
* parent
);
485 This class encapsulates the functionality of printing out an application document.
487 A new class must be derived and members overridden to respond to calls such as
488 OnPrintPage() and HasPage() and to render the print image onto an associated wxDC.
489 Instances of this class are passed to wxPrinter::Print() or
490 to a wxPrintPreview object to initiate printing or previewing.
492 Your derived wxPrintout is responsible for drawing both the preview image and
493 the printed page. If your windows' drawing routines accept an arbitrary DC as an
494 argument, you can re-use those routines within your wxPrintout subclass to draw
495 the printout image. You may also add additional drawing elements within your
496 wxPrintout subclass, like headers, footers, and/or page numbers. However, the
497 image on the printed page will often differ from the image drawn on the screen,
498 as will the print preview image -- not just in the presence of headers and
499 footers, but typically in scale. A high-resolution printer presents a much
500 larger drawing surface (i.e., a higher-resolution DC); a zoomed-out preview
501 image presents a much smaller drawing surface (lower-resolution DC). By using
502 the routines FitThisSizeToXXX() and/or MapScreenSizeToXXX() within your
503 wxPrintout subclass to set the user scale and origin of the associated DC, you
504 can easily use a single drawing routine to draw on your application's windows,
505 to create the print preview image, and to create the printed paper image, and
506 achieve a common appearance to the preview image and the printed page.
511 @see @ref overview_printing, wxPrinterDC, wxPrintDialog, wxPageSetupDialog,
512 wxPrinter, wxPrintPreview
514 class wxPrintout
: public wxObject
520 Pass an optional title argument - the current filename would be a
521 good idea. This will appear in the printing list (at least in MSW)
523 wxPrintout(const wxString
& title
= "Printout");
528 virtual ~wxPrintout();
531 Set the user scale and device origin of the wxDC associated with this wxPrintout
532 so that the given image size fits entirely within the page rectangle and the
533 origin is at the top left corner of the page rectangle.
535 On MSW and Mac, the page rectangle is the printable area of the page.
536 On other platforms and PostScript printing, the page rectangle is the entire paper.
538 Use this if you want your printed image as large as possible, but with the caveat
539 that on some platforms, portions of the image might be cut off at the edges.
541 void FitThisSizeToPage(const wxSize
& imageSize
);
544 Set the user scale and device origin of the wxDC associated with this wxPrintout
545 so that the given image size fits entirely within the page margins set in the
546 given wxPageSetupDialogData object.
548 This function provides the greatest consistency across all platforms because it
549 does not depend on having access to the printable area of the paper.
552 On Mac, the native wxPageSetupDialog does not let you set the page margins;
553 you'll have to provide your own mechanism, or you can use the Mac-only class
554 wxMacPageMarginsDialog.
556 void FitThisSizeToPageMargins(const wxSize
& imageSize
,
557 const wxPageSetupDialogData
& pageSetupData
);
560 Set the user scale and device origin of the wxDC associated with this wxPrintout
561 so that the given image size fits entirely within the paper and the origin is at
562 the top left corner of the paper.
564 Use this if you're managing your own page margins.
567 With most printers, the region around the edges of the paper are not
568 printable so that the edges of the image could be cut off.
571 void FitThisSizeToPaper(const wxSize
& imageSize
);
574 Returns the device context associated with the printout (given to the printout
575 at start of printing or previewing).
577 The application can use GetDC() to obtain a device context to draw on.
579 This will be a wxPrinterDC if printing under Windows or Mac, a wxPostScriptDC
580 if printing on other platforms, and a wxMemoryDC if previewing.
585 Return the rectangle corresponding to the page margins specified by the given
586 wxPageSetupDialogData object in the associated wxDC's logical coordinates for
587 the current user scale and device origin.
589 The page margins are specified with respect to the edges of the paper on all
592 wxRect
GetLogicalPageMarginsRect(const wxPageSetupDialogData
& pageSetupData
) const;
595 Return the rectangle corresponding to the page in the associated wxDC 's
596 logical coordinates for the current user scale and device origin.
598 On MSW and Mac, this will be the printable area of the paper.
599 On other platforms and PostScript printing, this will be the full paper
602 wxRect
GetLogicalPageRect() const;
605 Return the rectangle corresponding to the paper in the associated wxDC 's
606 logical coordinates for the current user scale and device origin.
608 wxRect
GetLogicalPaperRect() const;
611 Returns the number of pixels per logical inch of the printer device context.
613 Dividing the printer PPI by the screen PPI can give a suitable scaling factor
614 for drawing text onto the printer.
616 Remember to multiply this by a scaling factor to take the preview DC size into
618 Or you can just use the FitThisSizeToXXX() and MapScreenSizeToXXX routines below,
619 which do most of the scaling calculations for you.
622 This method returns the output-only parameters as a tuple.
626 In wxPerl this method takes no arguments and returns a
627 2-element list (w, h).
630 void GetPPIPrinter(int* w
, int* h
) const;
633 Returns the number of pixels per logical inch of the screen device context.
635 Dividing the printer PPI by the screen PPI can give a suitable scaling factor
636 for drawing text onto the printer.
638 If you are doing your own scaling, remember to multiply this by a scaling
639 factor to take the preview DC size into account.
642 This method returns the output-only parameters as a tuple.
646 In wxPerl this method takes no arguments and returns a
647 2-element list (w, h).
650 void GetPPIScreen(int* w
, int* h
) const;
653 Called by the framework to obtain information from the application about minimum
654 and maximum page values that the user can select, and the required page range to
657 By default this returns (1, 32000) for the page minimum and maximum values, and
658 (1, 1) for the required page range.
660 @a minPage must be greater than zero and @a maxPage must be greater
664 When this method is implemented in a derived Python class, it should be designed
665 to take no parameters (other than the self reference) and to return a tuple of
669 virtual void GetPageInfo(int* minPage
, int* maxPage
, int* pageFrom
,
673 Returns the size of the printer page in millimetres.
676 This method returns the output-only parameters as a tuple.
680 In wxPerl this method takes no arguments and returns a
681 2-element list (w, h).
684 void GetPageSizeMM(int* w
, int* h
) const;
687 Returns the size of the printer page in pixels, called the page rectangle.
689 The page rectangle has a top left corner at (0,0) and a bottom right corner at
690 (w,h). These values may not be the same as the values returned from
691 wxDC::GetSize(); if the printout is being used for
692 previewing, a memory device context is used, which uses a bitmap size reflecting
693 the current preview zoom. The application must take this discrepancy into
694 account if previewing is to be supported.
697 This method returns the output-only parameters as a tuple.
701 In wxPerl this method takes no arguments and returns a
702 2-element list (w, h).
705 void GetPageSizePixels(int* w
, int* h
) const;
708 Returns the rectangle that corresponds to the entire paper in pixels, called the
711 This distinction between paper rectangle and page rectangle reflects the fact that
712 most printers cannot print all the way to the edge of the paper.
713 The page rectangle is a rectangle whose top left corner is at (0,0) and whose width
714 and height are given by wxDC::GetPageSizePixels().
716 On MSW and Mac, the page rectangle gives the printable area of the paper, while the
717 paper rectangle represents the entire paper, including non-printable borders.
718 Thus, the rectangle returned by wxDC::GetPaperRectPixels() will have a top left corner
719 whose coordinates are small negative numbers and the bottom right corner will have
720 values somewhat larger than the width and height given by wxDC::GetPageSizePixels().
722 On other platforms and for PostScript printing, the paper is treated as if its entire
723 area were printable, so this function will return the same rectangle as the page
726 wxRect
GetPaperRectPixels() const;
729 Returns the title of the printout.
731 @todo the python note here was wrong
733 virtual wxString
GetTitle() const;
736 Should be overridden to return @true if the document has this page, or @false
739 Returning @false signifies the end of the document. By default,
740 HasPage behaves as if the document has only one page.
742 virtual bool HasPage(int pageNum
);
745 Returns @true if the printout is currently being used for previewing.
749 virtual bool IsPreview() const;
752 Returns the associated preview object if any.
754 If this printout object is used for previewing, returns the associated
755 wxPrintPreview. Otherwise returns @NULL.
757 The returned pointer is not owned by the printout and must not be
764 wxPrintPreview
*GetPreview() const;
767 Set the user scale and device origin of the wxDC associated with this wxPrintout
768 so that one screen pixel maps to one device pixel on the DC.
769 That is, the user scale is set to (1,1) and the device origin is set to (0,0).
771 Use this if you want to do your own scaling prior to calling wxDC drawing calls,
772 for example, if your underlying model is floating-point and you want to achieve
773 maximum drawing precision on high-resolution printers.
775 You can use the GetLogicalXXXRect() routines below to obtain the paper rectangle,
776 page rectangle, or page margins rectangle to perform your own scaling.
779 While the underlying drawing model of Mac OS X is floating-point,
780 wxWidgets's drawing model scales from integer coordinates.
782 void MapScreenSizeToDevice();
785 This sets the user scale of the wxDC associated with this wxPrintout to the same
786 scale as MapScreenSizeToPaper() but sets the logical origin to the top left corner
787 of the page rectangle.
789 void MapScreenSizeToPage();
792 This sets the user scale of the wxDC associated with this wxPrintout to the same
793 scale as MapScreenSizeToPageMargins() but sets the logical origin to the top left
794 corner of the page margins specified by the given wxPageSetupDialogData object.
796 void MapScreenSizeToPageMargins(const wxPageSetupDialogData
& pageSetupData
);
799 Set the user scale and device origin of the wxDC associated with this wxPrintout
800 so that the printed page matches the screen size as closely as possible
801 and the logical origin is in the top left corner of the paper rectangle.
803 That is, a 100-pixel object on screen should appear at the same size on the
805 (It will, of course, be larger or smaller in the preview image, depending on the
808 Use this if you want WYSIWYG behaviour, e.g., in a text editor.
810 void MapScreenSizeToPaper();
813 Shift the device origin by an amount specified in logical coordinates.
815 void OffsetLogicalOrigin(wxCoord xoff
, wxCoord yoff
);
818 Called by the framework at the start of document printing. Return @false from
819 this function cancels the print job.
821 OnBeginDocument() is called once for every copy printed.
824 The base OnBeginDocument() must be called (and the return value
825 checked) from within the overridden function, since it calls wxDC::StartDoc().
828 If this method is overridden in a Python class then the base class version can
829 be called by using the method <tt>base_OnBeginDocument(startPage, endPage)</tt>.
832 virtual bool OnBeginDocument(int startPage
, int endPage
);
835 Called by the framework at the start of printing.
837 OnBeginPrinting() is called once for every print job
838 (regardless of how many copies are being printed).
840 virtual void OnBeginPrinting();
843 Called by the framework at the end of document printing.
845 OnEndDocument() is called once for every copy printed.
848 The base OnEndDocument() must be called from within the overridden function,
849 since it calls wxDC::EndDoc().
851 virtual void OnEndDocument();
854 Called by the framework at the end of printing.
856 OnEndPrinting is called once for every print job
857 (regardless of how many copies are being printed).
859 virtual void OnEndPrinting();
862 Called once by the framework before any other demands are made of the
865 This gives the object an opportunity to calculate the number of pages
866 in the document, for example.
868 virtual void OnPreparePrinting();
871 Called by the framework when a page should be printed. Returning @false cancels
874 virtual bool OnPrintPage(int pageNum
) = 0;
877 Set the device origin of the associated wxDC so that the current logical point
878 becomes the new logical origin.
880 void SetLogicalOrigin(wxCoord x
, wxCoord y
);