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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / variant.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: variant.h
3 // Purpose: wxVariant class, container for any type
4 // Author: Julian Smart
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 10/09/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c)
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_VARIANT_H_
13 #define _WX_VARIANT_H_
14
15 #ifdef __GNUG__
16 #pragma interface "variant.h"
17 #endif
18
19 #include "wx/defs.h"
20 #include "wx/object.h"
21 #include "wx/string.h"
22 #include "wx/list.h"
23
24 #if wxUSE_TIMEDATE
25 #include "wx/time.h"
26 #include "wx/date.h"
27 #endif // time/date
28
29 #include "wx/ioswrap.h"
30
31 /*
32 * wxVariantData stores the actual data in a wxVariant object,
33 * to allow it to store any type of data.
34 * Derive from this to provide custom data handling.
35 *
36 * TODO: in order to replace wxPropertyValue, we would need
37 * to consider adding constructors that take pointers to C++ variables,
38 * or removing that functionality from the wxProperty library.
39 * Essentially wxPropertyValue takes on some of the wxValidator functionality
40 * by storing pointers and not just actual values, allowing update of C++ data
41 * to be handled automatically. Perhaps there's another way of doing this without
42 * overloading wxVariant with unnecessary functionality.
43 */
44
45 class WXDLLEXPORT wxVariantData: public wxObject
46 {
47 DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxVariantData)
48 public:
49
50 // Construction & destruction
51 wxVariantData() {};
52
53 // Override these to provide common functionality
54 // Copy to data
55 virtual void Copy(wxVariantData& data) = 0;
56 virtual bool Eq(wxVariantData& data) const = 0;
57 virtual bool Write(ostream& str) const = 0;
58 virtual bool Write(wxString& str) const = 0;
59 virtual bool Read(istream& str) = 0;
60 virtual bool Read(wxString& str) = 0;
61 // What type is it? Return a string name.
62 virtual wxString GetType() const = 0;
63 };
64
65 /*
66 * wxVariant can store any kind of data, but has some basic types
67 * built in.
68 * NOTE: this eventually should have a reference-counting implementation.
69 * PLEASE, if you change it to ref-counting, make sure it doesn't involve bloating
70 * this class too much.
71 */
72
73 class WXDLLEXPORT wxVariant: public wxObject
74 {
75 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxVariant)
76 public:
77
78 // Construction & destruction
79 wxVariant();
80 wxVariant(double val, const wxString& name = g_szNul);
81 wxVariant(long val, const wxString& name = g_szNul);
82 #ifdef HAVE_BOOL
83 wxVariant(bool val, const wxString& name = g_szNul);
84 #endif
85 wxVariant(char val, const wxString& name = g_szNul);
86 wxVariant(const wxString& val, const wxString& name = g_szNul);
87 wxVariant(const wxChar* val, const wxString& name = g_szNul); // Necessary or VC++ assumes bool!
88 wxVariant(const wxStringList& val, const wxString& name = g_szNul);
89 wxVariant(const wxList& val, const wxString& name = g_szNul); // List of variants
90 #if wxUSE_TIMEDATE
91 wxVariant(const wxTime& val, const wxString& name = g_szNul); // Time
92 wxVariant(const wxDate& val, const wxString& name = g_szNul); // Date
93 #endif
94 wxVariant(void* ptr, const wxString& name = g_szNul); // void* (general purpose)
95 wxVariant(wxVariantData* data, const wxString& name = g_szNul); // User-defined data
96 wxVariant(const wxVariant& variant);
97 ~wxVariant();
98
99 // Generic operators
100 // Assignment
101 void operator= (const wxVariant& variant);
102
103 // Assignment using data, e.g.
104 // myVariant = new wxStringVariantData("hello");
105 void operator= (wxVariantData* variantData);
106 bool operator== (const wxVariant& variant) const;
107 bool operator!= (const wxVariant& variant) const;
108
109 // Specific operators
110 bool operator== (double value) const;
111 bool operator!= (double value) const;
112 void operator= (double value) ;
113 bool operator== (long value) const;
114 bool operator!= (long value) const;
115 void operator= (long value) ;
116 bool operator== (char value) const;
117 bool operator!= (char value) const;
118 void operator= (char value) ;
119 #ifdef HAVE_BOOL
120 bool operator== (bool value) const;
121 bool operator!= (bool value) const;
122 void operator= (bool value) ;
123 #endif
124 bool operator== (const wxString& value) const;
125 bool operator!= (const wxString& value) const;
126 void operator= (const wxString& value) ;
127 void operator= (const wxChar* value) ; // Necessary or VC++ assumes bool!
128 bool operator== (const wxStringList& value) const;
129 bool operator!= (const wxStringList& value) const;
130 void operator= (const wxStringList& value) ;
131 bool operator== (const wxList& value) const;
132 bool operator!= (const wxList& value) const;
133 void operator= (const wxList& value) ;
134 #if wxUSE_TIMEDATE
135 bool operator== (const wxTime& value) const;
136 bool operator!= (const wxTime& value) const;
137 void operator= (const wxTime& value) ;
138 bool operator== (const wxDate& value) const;
139 bool operator!= (const wxDate& value) const;
140 void operator= (const wxDate& value) ;
141 #endif
142 bool operator== (void* value) const;
143 bool operator!= (void* value) const;
144 void operator= (void* value) ;
145
146 // Treat a list variant as an array
147 wxVariant operator[] (size_t idx) const;
148 wxVariant& operator[] (size_t idx) ;
149
150 // Implicit conversion to a wxString
151 inline operator wxString () const { return MakeString(); }
152 wxString MakeString() const;
153
154 // Other implicit conversions
155 inline operator double () const { return GetDouble(); }
156 inline operator char () const { return GetChar(); }
157 inline operator long () const { return GetLong(); }
158 inline operator bool () const { return GetBool(); }
159 #if wxUSE_TIMEDATE
160 inline operator wxTime () const { return GetTime(); }
161 inline operator wxDate () const { return GetDate(); }
162 #endif
163 inline operator void* () const { return GetVoidPtr(); }
164
165 // Accessors
166 // Sets/gets name
167 inline void SetName(const wxString& name) { m_name = name; }
168 inline const wxString& GetName() const { return m_name; }
169
170 // Tests whether there is data
171 inline bool IsNull() const { return (m_data == (wxVariantData*) NULL); }
172
173 wxVariantData* GetData() const { return m_data; }
174 void SetData(wxVariantData* data) ;
175
176 // Returns a string representing the type of the variant,
177 // e.g. "string", "bool", "stringlist", "list", "double", "long"
178 wxString GetType() const;
179
180 bool IsType(const wxString& type) const;
181
182 // Return the number of elements in a list
183 int GetCount() const;
184
185 // Value accessors
186 double GetReal() const ;
187 inline double GetDouble() const { return GetReal(); };
188 long GetInteger() const ;
189 inline long GetLong() const { return GetInteger(); };
190 char GetChar() const ;
191 bool GetBool() const ;
192 wxString GetString() const ;
193 wxList& GetList() const ;
194 wxStringList& GetStringList() const ;
195 #if wxUSE_TIMEDATE
196 wxTime GetTime() const ;
197 wxDate GetDate() const ;
198 #endif
199 void* GetVoidPtr() const ;
200
201 // Operations
202 // Make NULL (i.e. delete the data)
203 void MakeNull();
204
205 // Make empty list
206 void NullList();
207
208 // Append to list
209 void Append(const wxVariant& value);
210
211 // Insert at front of list
212 void Insert(const wxVariant& value);
213
214 // Returns TRUE if the variant is a member of the list
215 bool Member(const wxVariant& value) const;
216
217 // Deletes the nth element of the list
218 bool Delete(int item);
219
220 // Clear list
221 void ClearList();
222
223 // Implementation
224 protected:
225 // Type conversion
226 bool Convert(long* value) const;
227 bool Convert(bool* value) const;
228 bool Convert(double* value) const;
229 bool Convert(wxString* value) const;
230 bool Convert(char* value) const;
231 #if wxUSE_TIMEDATE
232 bool Convert(wxTime* value) const;
233 bool Convert(wxDate* value) const;
234 #endif
235
236 // Attributes
237 protected:
238 wxVariantData* m_data;
239 wxString m_name;
240 };
241
242 extern wxVariant WXDLLEXPORT wxNullVariant;
243
244 #endif
245 // _WX_VARIANT_H_