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switched wxXML to expat parser; some formatting mods
[wxWidgets.git] / contrib / include / wx / xml / xml.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: xml.h
3 // Purpose: wxXmlDocument - XML parser & data holder class
4 // Author: Vaclav Slavik
5 // Created: 2000/03/05
6 // RCS-ID: $Id$
7 // Copyright: (c) 2000 Vaclav Slavik
8 // Licence: wxWindows licence
9 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11 #ifndef _WX_XML_H_
12 #define _WX_XML_H_
13
14 #ifdef __GNUG__
15 #pragma interface "xml.h"
16 #endif
17
18 #include "wx/defs.h"
19 #include "wx/string.h"
20 #include "wx/object.h"
21 #include "wx/list.h"
22
23
24 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlNode;
25 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlProperty;
26 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlDocument;
27 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlIOHandler;
28 class WXDLLEXPORT wxInputStream;
29 class WXDLLEXPORT wxOutputStream;
30
31
32 // Represents XML node type.
33 enum wxXmlNodeType
34 {
35 // note: values are synchronized with xmlElementType from libxml
36 wxXML_ELEMENT_NODE = 1,
37 wxXML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE = 2,
38 wxXML_TEXT_NODE = 3,
39 wxXML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE = 4,
40 wxXML_ENTITY_REF_NODE = 5,
41 wxXML_ENTITY_NODE = 6,
42 wxXML_PI_NODE = 7,
43 wxXML_COMMENT_NODE = 8,
44 wxXML_DOCUMENT_NODE = 9,
45 wxXML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE = 10,
46 wxXML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE = 11,
47 wxXML_NOTATION_NODE = 12,
48 wxXML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE = 13
49 };
50
51
52 // Types of XML files:
53
54 enum wxXmlIOType
55 {
56 wxXML_IO_AUTO = 0, // detect it automatically
57 wxXML_IO_EXPAT, // use Expat to load from text/xml document
58 wxXML_IO_TEXT_OUTPUT, // generic saver into text/xml
59 wxXML_IO_BIN, // save in binary uncompressed proprietary format
60 wxXML_IO_BINZ // svae in binary zlib-compressed proprietary format
61 };
62
63
64 // Represents node property(ies).
65 // Example: in <img src="hello.gif" id="3"/> "src" is property with value
66 // "hello.gif" and "id" is prop. with value "3".
67
68 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlProperty
69 {
70 public:
71 wxXmlProperty() : m_next(NULL) {}
72 wxXmlProperty(const wxString& name, const wxString& value,
73 wxXmlProperty *next)
74 : m_name(name), m_value(value), m_next(next) {}
75 ~wxXmlProperty() { delete m_next; }
76
77 wxString GetName() const { return m_name; }
78 wxString GetValue() const { return m_value; }
79 wxXmlProperty *GetNext() const { return m_next; }
80
81 void SetName(const wxString& name) { m_name = name; }
82 void SetValue(const wxString& value) { m_value = value; }
83 void SetNext(wxXmlProperty *next) { m_next = next; }
84
85 private:
86 wxString m_name;
87 wxString m_value;
88 wxXmlProperty *m_next;
89 };
90
91
92
93 // Represents node in XML document. Node has name and may have content
94 // and properties. Most common node types are wxXML_TEXT_NODE (name and props
95 // are irrelevant) and wxXML_ELEMENT_NODE (e.g. in <title>hi</title> there is
96 // element with name="title", irrelevant content and one child (wxXML_TEXT_NODE
97 // with content="hi").
98 //
99 // If wxUSE_UNICODE is 0, all strings are encoded in UTF-8 encoding (same as
100 // ASCII for characters 0-127). You can use wxMBConvUTF8 to convert then to
101 // desired encoding:
102 //
103 // wxCSConv myConv("iso8859-2");
104 // wxString s(cMB2WC(node->GetContent().c_str()), myConv);
105
106 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlNode
107 {
108 public:
109 wxXmlNode() : m_properties(NULL), m_parent(NULL),
110 m_children(NULL), m_next(NULL) {}
111 wxXmlNode(wxXmlNode *parent,wxXmlNodeType type,
112 const wxString& name, const wxString& content,
113 wxXmlProperty *props, wxXmlNode *next);
114 ~wxXmlNode() { delete m_properties; delete m_next; delete m_children; }
115
116 // copy ctor & operator=. Note that this does NOT copy syblings
117 // and parent pointer, i.e. m_parent and m_next will be NULL
118 // after using copy ctor and are never unmodified by operator=.
119 // On the other hand, it DOES copy children and properties.
120 wxXmlNode(const wxXmlNode& node);
121 wxXmlNode& operator=(const wxXmlNode& node);
122
123 // user-friendly creation:
124 wxXmlNode(wxXmlNodeType type, const wxString& name,
125 const wxString& content = wxEmptyString);
126 void AddChild(wxXmlNode *child);
127 void InsertChild(wxXmlNode *child, wxXmlNode *before_node);
128 bool RemoveChild(wxXmlNode *child);
129 void AddProperty(const wxString& name, const wxString& value);
130 bool DeleteProperty(const wxString& name);
131
132 // access methods:
133 wxXmlNodeType GetType() const { return m_type; }
134 wxString GetName() const { return m_name; }
135 wxString GetContent() const { return m_content; }
136
137 wxXmlNode *GetParent() const { return m_parent; }
138 wxXmlNode *GetNext() const { return m_next; }
139 wxXmlNode *GetChildren() const { return m_children; }
140
141 wxXmlProperty *GetProperties() const { return m_properties; }
142 bool GetPropVal(const wxString& propName, wxString *value) const;
143 wxString GetPropVal(const wxString& propName,
144 const wxString& defaultVal) const;
145 bool HasProp(const wxString& propName) const;
146
147 void SetType(wxXmlNodeType type) { m_type = type; }
148 void SetName(const wxString& name) { m_name = name; }
149 void SetContent(const wxString& con) { m_content = con; }
150
151 void SetParent(wxXmlNode *parent) { m_parent = parent; }
152 void SetNext(wxXmlNode *next) { m_next = next; }
153 void SetChildren(wxXmlNode *child) { m_children = child; }
154
155 void SetProperties(wxXmlProperty *prop) { m_properties = prop; }
156 void AddProperty(wxXmlProperty *prop);
157
158 private:
159 wxXmlNodeType m_type;
160 wxString m_name;
161 wxString m_content;
162 wxXmlProperty *m_properties;
163 wxXmlNode *m_parent, *m_children, *m_next;
164
165 void DoCopy(const wxXmlNode& node);
166 };
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174 // This class holds XML data/document as parsed by libxml. Note that
175 // internal representation is independant on libxml and you can use
176 // it without libxml (see Load/SaveBinary).
177
178 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlDocument : public wxObject
179 {
180 public:
181 wxXmlDocument() : wxObject(), m_version(wxT("1.0")), m_root(NULL) {}
182 wxXmlDocument(const wxString& filename,
183 wxXmlIOType io_type = wxXML_IO_AUTO);
184 wxXmlDocument(wxInputStream& stream,
185 wxXmlIOType io_type = wxXML_IO_AUTO);
186 ~wxXmlDocument() { delete m_root; }
187
188 wxXmlDocument(const wxXmlDocument& doc);
189 wxXmlDocument& operator=(const wxXmlDocument& doc);
190
191 // Parses .xml file and loads data. Returns TRUE on success, FALSE
192 // otherwise.
193 // NOTE: Any call to this method will result into linking against libxml
194 // and app's binary size will grow by ca. 250kB
195 bool Load(const wxString& filename, wxXmlIOType io_type = wxXML_IO_AUTO);
196 bool Load(wxInputStream& stream, wxXmlIOType io_type = wxXML_IO_AUTO);
197
198 // Saves document as .xml file.
199 bool Save(const wxString& filename,
200 wxXmlIOType io_type = wxXML_IO_TEXT_OUTPUT) const;
201 bool Save(wxOutputStream& stream,
202 wxXmlIOType io_type = wxXML_IO_TEXT_OUTPUT) const;
203
204 bool IsOk() const { return m_root != NULL; }
205
206 // Returns root node of the document.
207 wxXmlNode *GetRoot() const { return m_root; }
208
209 // Returns version of document (may be empty).
210 wxString GetVersion() const { return m_version; }
211 // Returns encoding of document (may be empty).
212 // Note: this is the encoding original fail was saved in, *not* the
213 // encoding of in-memory representation! Data in wxXmlNode are always
214 // stored in wchar_t (in Unicode build) or UTF-8 encoded
215 // (if wxUSE_UNICODE is 0).
216 wxString GetEncoding() const { return m_encoding; }
217
218 // Write-access methods:
219 void SetRoot(wxXmlNode *node) { delete m_root ; m_root = node; }
220 void SetVersion(const wxString& version) { m_version = version; }
221 void SetEncoding(const wxString& encoding) { m_encoding = encoding; }
222
223 static void AddHandler(wxXmlIOHandler *handler);
224 static void CleanUpHandlers();
225 static void InitStandardHandlers();
226
227 protected:
228 static wxList *sm_handlers;
229
230 private:
231 wxString m_version, m_encoding;
232 wxXmlNode *m_root;
233
234 void DoCopy(const wxXmlDocument& doc);
235 };
236
237
238
239 // wxXmlIOHandler takes care of loading and/or saving XML data.
240 // see xmlio.h for available handlers
241
242 class WXDLLEXPORT wxXmlIOHandler : public wxObject
243 {
244 public:
245 wxXmlIOHandler() {}
246
247 virtual wxXmlIOType GetType() = 0;
248 virtual bool CanLoad(wxInputStream& stream) = 0;
249 virtual bool CanSave() = 0;
250
251 virtual bool Load(wxInputStream& stream, wxXmlDocument& doc) = 0;
252 virtual bool Save(wxOutputStream& stream, const wxXmlDocument& doc) = 0;
253 };
254
255
256
257
258
259 #endif // _WX_XML_H_