1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11 #pragma implementation "image.h"
14 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
15 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
26 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
30 #include "wx/filefn.h"
31 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
33 #include "wx/module.h"
44 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 class wxImageRefData
: public wxObjectRefData
56 unsigned char *m_data
;
58 unsigned char m_maskRed
,m_maskGreen
,m_maskBlue
;
63 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
64 wxArrayString m_optionNames
;
65 wxArrayString m_optionValues
;
68 wxImageRefData::wxImageRefData()
72 m_data
= (unsigned char*) NULL
;
81 wxImageRefData::~wxImageRefData()
83 if (m_data
&& !m_static
)
87 wxList
wxImage::sm_handlers
;
91 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
93 #define M_IMGDATA ((wxImageRefData *)m_refData)
95 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImage
, wxObject
)
101 wxImage::wxImage( int width
, int height
)
103 Create( width
, height
);
106 wxImage::wxImage( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, bool static_data
)
108 Create( width
, height
, data
, static_data
);
111 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString
& name
, long type
, int index
)
113 LoadFile( name
, type
, index
);
116 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString
& name
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
118 LoadFile( name
, mimetype
, index
);
122 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream
& stream
, long type
, int index
)
124 LoadFile( stream
, type
, index
);
127 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
129 LoadFile( stream
, mimetype
, index
);
131 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
133 wxImage::wxImage( const wxImage
& image
)
138 wxImage::wxImage( const wxImage
* image
)
140 if (image
) Ref(*image
);
143 void wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
)
147 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
149 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= (unsigned char *) malloc( width
*height
*3 );
150 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_data
)
152 for (int l
= 0; l
< width
*height
*3; l
++) M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[l
] = 0;
154 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
155 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
156 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= TRUE
;
164 void wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, bool static_data
)
168 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
170 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= data
;
171 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_data
)
173 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
174 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
175 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= TRUE
;
176 M_IMGDATA
->m_static
= static_data
;
184 void wxImage::Destroy()
189 wxImage
wxImage::Copy() const
193 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
195 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
197 char unsigned *data
= image
.GetData();
199 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
201 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
202 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
204 memcpy( data
, GetData(), M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*M_IMGDATA
->m_height
*3 );
209 wxImage
wxImage::Scale( int width
, int height
) const
213 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
215 // can't scale to/from 0 size
216 wxCHECK_MSG( (width
> 0) && (height
> 0), image
,
217 wxT("invalid new image size") );
219 long old_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
,
220 old_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
221 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height
> 0) && (old_width
> 0), image
,
222 wxT("invalid old image size") );
224 image
.Create( width
, height
);
226 char unsigned *data
= image
.GetData();
228 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
230 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
232 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
,
233 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
,
234 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
237 char unsigned *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
238 char unsigned *target_data
= data
;
241 // This is nonsense, RR.
243 // We do (x, y) -> (x, y)*oldSize/newSize but the valid values of x and y
244 // are from 0 to size-1, hence all decrement the sizes
245 long old_old_width
= old_width
;
250 for ( long j
= 0; j
<= height
; j
++ )
252 // don't crash for images with height == 1
253 long y_offset
= height
? (j
* old_height
/ height
)* old_old_width
: 0;
255 for ( long i
= 0; i
<= width
; i
++ )
257 long x_offset
= width
? (i
* old_width
) / width
: 0;
259 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
+ 3*(y_offset
+ x_offset
), 3 );
264 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
266 long y_offset
= (j
* old_height
/ height
) * old_width
;
268 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++)
271 source_data
+ 3*(y_offset
+ ((i
* old_width
)/ width
)),
278 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scalled accordingly:
279 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) )
280 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
,
281 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
)*width
)/old_width
);
282 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) )
283 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
,
284 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
)*height
)/old_height
);
289 wxImage
wxImage::Rotate90( bool clockwise
) const
293 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
295 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_height
, M_IMGDATA
->m_width
);
297 char unsigned *data
= image
.GetData();
299 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
301 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
302 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
304 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
305 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
307 char unsigned *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
308 char unsigned *target_data
;
310 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
312 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++)
315 target_data
= data
+ (((i
+1)*height
) - j
- 1)*3;
317 target_data
= data
+ ((height
*(width
-1)) + j
- (i
*height
))*3;
318 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, 3 );
326 wxImage
wxImage::Mirror( bool horizontally
) const
330 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
332 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
334 char unsigned *data
= image
.GetData();
336 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
338 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
339 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
341 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
342 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
344 char unsigned *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
345 char unsigned *target_data
;
349 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
352 target_data
= data
-3;
353 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++)
355 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, 3 );
363 for (long i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++)
365 target_data
= data
+ 3*width
*(height
-1-i
);
366 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, (size_t)3*width
);
367 source_data
+= 3*width
;
374 wxImage
wxImage::GetSubImage( const wxRect
&rect
) const
378 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
380 wxCHECK_MSG( (rect
.GetLeft()>=0) && (rect
.GetTop()>=0) && (rect
.GetRight()<=GetWidth()) && (rect
.GetBottom()<=GetHeight()),
381 image
, wxT("invalid subimage size") );
383 int subwidth
=rect
.GetWidth();
384 const int subheight
=rect
.GetHeight();
386 image
.Create( subwidth
, subheight
);
388 char unsigned *subdata
= image
.GetData(), *data
=GetData();
390 wxCHECK_MSG( subdata
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
392 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
393 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
395 const int subleft
=3*rect
.GetLeft();
396 const int width
=3*GetWidth();
399 data
+=rect
.GetTop()*width
+subleft
;
401 for (long j
= 0; j
< subheight
; ++j
)
403 memcpy( subdata
, data
, subwidth
);
411 void wxImage::Paste( const wxImage
&image
, int x
, int y
)
413 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
414 wxCHECK_RET( image
.Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
418 int width
= image
.GetWidth();
419 int height
= image
.GetHeight();
432 if ((x
+xx
)+width
> M_IMGDATA
->m_width
)
433 width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
- (x
+xx
);
434 if ((y
+yy
)+height
> M_IMGDATA
->m_height
)
435 height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
- (y
+yy
);
437 if (width
< 1) return;
438 if (height
< 1) return;
440 if ((!HasMask() && !image
.HasMask()) ||
441 ((HasMask() && image
.HasMask() &&
442 (GetMaskRed()==image
.GetMaskRed()) &&
443 (GetMaskGreen()==image
.GetMaskGreen()) &&
444 (GetMaskBlue()==image
.GetMaskBlue()))))
447 unsigned char* source_data
= image
.GetData() + xx
*3 + yy
*3*image
.GetWidth();
448 int source_step
= image
.GetWidth()*3;
450 unsigned char* target_data
= GetData() + (x
+xx
)*3 + (y
+yy
)*3*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
451 int target_step
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
452 for (int j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
454 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, width
);
455 source_data
+= source_step
;
456 target_data
+= target_step
;
461 if (!HasMask() && image
.HasMask())
463 unsigned char r
= image
.GetMaskRed();
464 unsigned char g
= image
.GetMaskGreen();
465 unsigned char b
= image
.GetMaskBlue();
468 unsigned char* source_data
= image
.GetData() + xx
*3 + yy
*3*image
.GetWidth();
469 int source_step
= image
.GetWidth()*3;
471 unsigned char* target_data
= GetData() + (x
+xx
)*3 + (y
+yy
)*3*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
472 int target_step
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
474 for (int j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
476 for (int i
= 0; i
< width
; i
+=3)
478 if ((source_data
[i
] != r
) &&
479 (source_data
[i
+1] != g
) &&
480 (source_data
[i
+2] != b
))
482 memcpy( target_data
+i
, source_data
+i
, 3 );
485 source_data
+= source_step
;
486 target_data
+= target_step
;
491 void wxImage::Replace( unsigned char r1
, unsigned char g1
, unsigned char b1
,
492 unsigned char r2
, unsigned char g2
, unsigned char b2
)
494 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
496 char unsigned *data
= GetData();
498 const int w
= GetWidth();
499 const int h
= GetHeight();
501 for (int j
= 0; j
< h
; j
++)
502 for (int i
= 0; i
< w
; i
++)
504 if ((data
[0] == r1
) && (data
[1] == g1
) && (data
[2] == b1
))
514 wxImage
wxImage::ConvertToMono( unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
) const
518 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
520 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
522 char unsigned *data
= image
.GetData();
524 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
526 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
528 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
== r
&& M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
== g
&&
529 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
== b
)
530 image
.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
532 image
.SetMaskColour( 0, 0, 0 );
535 long size
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
537 char unsigned *srcd
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
538 char unsigned *tard
= image
.GetData();
540 for ( long i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++, srcd
+= 3, tard
+= 3 )
542 if (srcd
[0] == r
&& srcd
[1] == g
&& srcd
[2] == b
)
543 tard
[0] = tard
[1] = tard
[2] = 255;
545 tard
[0] = tard
[1] = tard
[2] = 0;
551 void wxImage::SetRGB( int x
, int y
, unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
553 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
555 int w
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
556 int h
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
558 wxCHECK_RET( (x
>=0) && (y
>=0) && (x
<w
) && (y
<h
), wxT("invalid image index") );
560 long pos
= (y
* w
+ x
) * 3;
562 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
] = r
;
563 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
+1 ] = g
;
564 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
+2 ] = b
;
567 unsigned char wxImage::GetRed( int x
, int y
) const
569 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
571 int w
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
572 int h
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
574 wxCHECK_MSG( (x
>=0) && (y
>=0) && (x
<w
) && (y
<h
), 0, wxT("invalid image index") );
576 long pos
= (y
* w
+ x
) * 3;
578 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
];
581 unsigned char wxImage::GetGreen( int x
, int y
) const
583 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
585 int w
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
586 int h
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
588 wxCHECK_MSG( (x
>=0) && (y
>=0) && (x
<w
) && (y
<h
), 0, wxT("invalid image index") );
590 long pos
= (y
* w
+ x
) * 3;
592 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
+1];
595 unsigned char wxImage::GetBlue( int x
, int y
) const
597 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
599 int w
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
600 int h
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
602 wxCHECK_MSG( (x
>=0) && (y
>=0) && (x
<w
) && (y
<h
), 0, wxT("invalid image index") );
604 long pos
= (y
* w
+ x
) * 3;
606 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
+2];
609 bool wxImage::Ok() const
611 // image of 0 width or height can't be considered ok - at least because it
612 // causes crashes in ConvertToBitmap() if we don't catch it in time
613 wxImageRefData
*data
= M_IMGDATA
;
614 return data
&& data
->m_ok
&& data
->m_width
&& data
->m_height
;
617 char unsigned *wxImage::GetData() const
619 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (char unsigned *)NULL
, wxT("invalid image") );
621 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
624 void wxImage::SetData( char unsigned *data
)
626 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
628 wxImageRefData
*newRefData
= new wxImageRefData();
630 newRefData
->m_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
631 newRefData
->m_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
632 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
633 newRefData
->m_ok
= TRUE
;
634 newRefData
->m_maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
635 newRefData
->m_maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
636 newRefData
->m_maskBlue
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
637 newRefData
->m_hasMask
= M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
641 m_refData
= newRefData
;
644 void wxImage::SetData( char unsigned *data
, int new_width
, int new_height
)
646 wxImageRefData
*newRefData
= new wxImageRefData();
650 newRefData
->m_width
= new_width
;
651 newRefData
->m_height
= new_height
;
652 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
653 newRefData
->m_ok
= TRUE
;
654 newRefData
->m_maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
655 newRefData
->m_maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
656 newRefData
->m_maskBlue
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
657 newRefData
->m_hasMask
= M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
661 newRefData
->m_width
= new_width
;
662 newRefData
->m_height
= new_height
;
663 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
664 newRefData
->m_ok
= TRUE
;
669 m_refData
= newRefData
;
672 void wxImage::SetMaskColour( unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
674 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
676 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
= r
;
677 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
= g
;
678 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
= b
;
679 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= TRUE
;
682 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskRed() const
684 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
686 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
689 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskGreen() const
691 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
693 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
696 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskBlue() const
698 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
700 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
703 void wxImage::SetMask( bool mask
)
705 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
707 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= mask
;
710 bool wxImage::HasMask() const
712 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), FALSE
, wxT("invalid image") );
714 return M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
717 int wxImage::GetWidth() const
719 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
721 return M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
724 int wxImage::GetHeight() const
726 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
728 return M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
732 bool wxImage::FindFirstUnusedColour(
733 unsigned char *r
, unsigned char *g
, unsigned char *b
,
734 unsigned char startR
, unsigned char startG
, unsigned char startB
) const
736 wxImageHistogram histogram
;
739 ComputeHistogram(histogram
);
741 unsigned char r2
= startR
;
742 unsigned char g2
= startG
;
743 unsigned char b2
= startB
;
745 key
= (r2
<< 16) | (g2
<< 8) | b2
;
747 while ( histogram
.find(key
) != histogram
.end() )
749 // color already used
761 wxLogError( _("GetUnusedColour:: No Unused Color in image ") );
767 key
= (r2
<< 16) | (g2
<< 8) | b2
;
778 bool wxImage::SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage
& mask
,
779 unsigned char mr
, unsigned char mg
, unsigned char mb
)
781 // check that the images are the same size
782 if ( (M_IMGDATA
->m_height
!= mask
.GetHeight() ) || (M_IMGDATA
->m_width
!= mask
.GetWidth () ) )
784 wxLogError( _("Image and Mask have different sizes") );
788 // find unused colour
789 unsigned char r
,g
,b
;
790 if (!FindFirstUnusedColour(&r
, &g
, &b
))
792 wxLogError( _("No Unused Color in image being masked") );
796 char unsigned *imgdata
= GetData();
797 char unsigned *maskdata
= mask
.GetData();
799 const int w
= GetWidth();
800 const int h
= GetHeight();
802 for (int j
= 0; j
< h
; j
++)
804 for (int i
= 0; i
< w
; i
++)
806 if ((maskdata
[0] == mr
) && (maskdata
[1] == mg
) && (maskdata
[2] == mb
))
817 SetMaskColour(r
, g
, b
);
827 bool wxImage::HasPalette() const
832 return M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
.Ok();
835 const wxPalette
& wxImage::GetPalette() const
837 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullPalette
, wxT("invalid image") );
839 return M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
;
842 void wxImage::SetPalette(const wxPalette
& palette
)
844 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
846 M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
= palette
;
849 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
851 // Option functions (arbitrary name/value mapping)
852 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString
& name
, const wxString
& value
)
854 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
856 int idx
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, FALSE
);
857 if (idx
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
859 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Add(name
);
860 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
.Add(value
);
864 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
[idx
] = name
;
865 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
[idx
] = value
;
869 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString
& name
, int value
)
872 valStr
.Printf(wxT("%d"), value
);
873 SetOption(name
, valStr
);
876 wxString
wxImage::GetOption(const wxString
& name
) const
878 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxEmptyString
, wxT("invalid image") );
880 int idx
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, FALSE
);
881 if (idx
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
882 return wxEmptyString
;
884 return M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
[idx
];
887 int wxImage::GetOptionInt(const wxString
& name
) const
889 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
891 return wxAtoi(GetOption(name
));
894 bool wxImage::HasOption(const wxString
& name
) const
896 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), FALSE
, wxT("invalid image") );
898 return (M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, FALSE
) != wxNOT_FOUND
);
901 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString
& filename
, long type
, int index
)
904 if (wxFileExists(filename
))
906 wxFileInputStream
stream(filename
);
907 wxBufferedInputStream
bstream( stream
);
908 return LoadFile(bstream
, type
, index
);
912 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename
.c_str() );
916 #else // !wxUSE_STREAMS
918 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
921 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString
& filename
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
924 if (wxFileExists(filename
))
926 wxFileInputStream
stream(filename
);
927 wxBufferedInputStream
bstream( stream
);
928 return LoadFile(bstream
, mimetype
, index
);
932 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename
.c_str() );
936 #else // !wxUSE_STREAMS
938 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
941 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& filename
, int type
) const
944 ((wxImage
*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME
, filename
);
946 wxFileOutputStream
stream(filename
);
948 if ( stream
.LastError() == wxStream_NOERROR
)
950 wxBufferedOutputStream
bstream( stream
);
951 return SaveFile(bstream
, type
);
953 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
958 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& filename
, const wxString
& mimetype
) const
961 ((wxImage
*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME
, filename
);
963 wxFileOutputStream
stream(filename
);
965 if ( stream
.LastError() == wxStream_NOERROR
)
967 wxBufferedOutputStream
bstream( stream
);
968 return SaveFile(bstream
, mimetype
);
970 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
975 bool wxImage::CanRead( const wxString
&name
)
978 wxFileInputStream
stream(name
);
979 return CanRead(stream
);
985 int wxImage::GetImageCount( const wxString
&name
, long type
)
988 wxFileInputStream
stream(name
);
989 return GetImageCount(stream
, type
);
997 bool wxImage::CanRead( wxInputStream
&stream
)
999 wxList
&list
=GetHandlers();
1001 for ( wxList::Node
*node
= list
.GetFirst(); node
; node
= node
->GetNext() )
1003 wxImageHandler
*handler
=(wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1004 if (handler
->CanRead( stream
))
1011 int wxImage::GetImageCount( wxInputStream
&stream
, long type
)
1013 wxImageHandler
*handler
;
1015 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
)
1017 wxList
&list
=GetHandlers();
1019 for (wxList::Node
*node
= list
.GetFirst(); node
; node
= node
->GetNext())
1021 handler
=(wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1022 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
1023 return handler
->GetImageCount(stream
);
1027 wxLogWarning(_("No handler found for image type."));
1031 handler
= FindHandler(type
);
1035 wxLogWarning(_("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
1039 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
1041 return handler
->GetImageCount(stream
);
1045 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %d."), type
);
1050 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream
& stream
, long type
, int index
)
1054 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData
;
1056 wxImageHandler
*handler
;
1058 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
)
1060 wxList
&list
=GetHandlers();
1062 for ( wxList::Node
*node
= list
.GetFirst(); node
; node
= node
->GetNext() )
1064 handler
=(wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1065 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
1066 return handler
->LoadFile(this, stream
, TRUE
/*verbose*/, index
);
1070 wxLogWarning( _("No handler found for image type.") );
1074 handler
= FindHandler(type
);
1076 if (handler
== NULL
)
1078 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
1083 return handler
->LoadFile(this, stream
, TRUE
/*verbose*/, index
);
1086 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
1090 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData
;
1092 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandlerMime(mimetype
);
1094 if (handler
== NULL
)
1096 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype
.GetData() );
1101 return handler
->LoadFile( this, stream
, TRUE
/*verbose*/, index
);
1104 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream
& stream
, int type
) const
1106 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), FALSE
, wxT("invalid image") );
1108 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandler(type
);
1110 if (handler
== NULL
)
1112 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
1117 return handler
->SaveFile( (wxImage
*)this, stream
);
1120 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
) const
1122 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), FALSE
, wxT("invalid image") );
1124 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandlerMime(mimetype
);
1126 if (handler
== NULL
)
1128 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype
.GetData() );
1133 return handler
->SaveFile( (wxImage
*)this, stream
);
1135 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1137 void wxImage::AddHandler( wxImageHandler
*handler
)
1139 // make sure that the memory will be freed at the program end
1140 sm_handlers
.DeleteContents(TRUE
);
1142 sm_handlers
.Append( handler
);
1145 void wxImage::InsertHandler( wxImageHandler
*handler
)
1147 // make sure that the memory will be freed at the program end
1148 sm_handlers
.DeleteContents(TRUE
);
1150 sm_handlers
.Insert( handler
);
1153 bool wxImage::RemoveHandler( const wxString
& name
)
1155 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandler(name
);
1158 sm_handlers
.DeleteObject(handler
);
1165 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString
& name
)
1167 wxNode
*node
= sm_handlers
.First();
1170 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->Data();
1171 if (handler
->GetName().Cmp(name
) == 0) return handler
;
1173 node
= node
->Next();
1175 return (wxImageHandler
*)NULL
;
1178 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString
& extension
, long bitmapType
)
1180 wxNode
*node
= sm_handlers
.First();
1183 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->Data();
1184 if ( (handler
->GetExtension().Cmp(extension
) == 0) &&
1185 (bitmapType
== -1 || handler
->GetType() == bitmapType
) )
1187 node
= node
->Next();
1189 return (wxImageHandler
*)NULL
;
1192 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( long bitmapType
)
1194 wxNode
*node
= sm_handlers
.First();
1197 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->Data();
1198 if (handler
->GetType() == bitmapType
) return handler
;
1199 node
= node
->Next();
1204 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandlerMime( const wxString
& mimetype
)
1206 wxNode
*node
= sm_handlers
.First();
1209 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->Data();
1210 if (handler
->GetMimeType().IsSameAs(mimetype
, FALSE
)) return handler
;
1211 node
= node
->Next();
1216 void wxImage::InitStandardHandlers()
1219 AddHandler(new wxBMPHandler
);
1220 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1222 #if wxUSE_XPM && !defined(__WXGTK__) && !defined(__WXMOTIF__)
1223 AddHandler(new wxXPMHandler
);
1227 void wxImage::CleanUpHandlers()
1229 wxNode
*node
= sm_handlers
.First();
1232 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->Data();
1233 wxNode
*next
= node
->Next();
1240 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1242 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1244 IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxImageHandler
,wxObject
)
1247 bool wxImageHandler::LoadFile( wxImage
*WXUNUSED(image
), wxInputStream
& WXUNUSED(stream
), bool WXUNUSED(verbose
), int WXUNUSED(index
) )
1252 bool wxImageHandler::SaveFile( wxImage
*WXUNUSED(image
), wxOutputStream
& WXUNUSED(stream
), bool WXUNUSED(verbose
) )
1257 int wxImageHandler::GetImageCount( wxInputStream
& WXUNUSED(stream
) )
1262 bool wxImageHandler::CanRead( const wxString
& name
)
1264 if (wxFileExists(name
))
1266 wxFileInputStream
stream(name
);
1267 return CanRead(stream
);
1271 wxLogError( _("Can't check image format of file '%s': file does not exist."), name
.c_str() );
1278 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1282 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1283 // wxBitmap convertion routines
1284 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1289 wxBitmap
wxImage::ConvertToMonoBitmap( unsigned char red
, unsigned char green
, unsigned char blue
) const
1291 wxImage mono
= this->ConvertToMono( red
, green
, blue
);
1292 wxBitmap
bitmap( mono
, 1 );
1297 wxBitmap
wxImage::ConvertToBitmap() const
1299 wxBitmap
bitmap( *this );
1303 wxImage::wxImage( const wxBitmap
&bitmap
)
1305 *this = bitmap
.ConvertToImage();
1312 // A module to allow wxImage initialization/cleanup
1313 // without calling these functions from app.cpp or from
1314 // the user's application.
1316 class wxImageModule
: public wxModule
1318 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule
)
1321 bool OnInit() { wxImage::InitStandardHandlers(); return TRUE
; };
1322 void OnExit() { wxImage::CleanUpHandlers(); };
1325 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule
, wxModule
)
1328 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1331 // Counts and returns the number of different colours. Optionally stops
1332 // when it exceeds 'stopafter' different colours. This is useful, for
1333 // example, to see if the image can be saved as 8-bit (256 colour or
1334 // less, in this case it would be invoked as CountColours(256)). Default
1335 // value for stopafter is -1 (don't care).
1337 unsigned long wxImage::CountColours( unsigned long stopafter
) const
1341 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
1343 unsigned long size
, nentries
, key
;
1346 size
= GetWidth() * GetHeight();
1349 for (unsigned long j
= 0; (j
< size
) && (nentries
<= stopafter
) ; j
++)
1354 key
= (r
<< 16) | (g
<< 8) | b
;
1356 if (h
.Get(key
) == NULL
)
1367 unsigned long wxImage::ComputeHistogram( wxImageHistogram
&h
) const
1369 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
1371 unsigned long size
, nentries
, key
;
1376 size
= GetWidth() * GetHeight();
1379 for (unsigned long j
= 0; j
< size
; j
++)
1384 key
= (r
<< 16) | (g
<< 8) | b
;
1386 wxImageHistogramEntry
& entry
= h
[key
];
1387 if ( entry
.value
++ == 0 )
1388 entry
.index
= nentries
++;
1395 * Rotation code by Carlos Moreno
1398 // GRG: I've removed wxRotationPoint - we already have wxRealPoint which
1399 // does exactly the same thing. And I also got rid of wxRotationPixel
1400 // bacause of potential problems in architectures where alignment
1401 // is an issue, so I had to rewrite parts of the code.
1403 static const double gs_Epsilon
= 1e-10;
1405 static inline int wxCint (double x
)
1407 return (x
> 0) ? (int) (x
+ 0.5) : (int) (x
- 0.5);
1411 // Auxiliary function to rotate a point (x,y) with respect to point p0
1412 // make it inline and use a straight return to facilitate optimization
1413 // also, the function receives the sine and cosine of the angle to avoid
1414 // repeating the time-consuming calls to these functions -- sin/cos can
1415 // be computed and stored in the calling function.
1417 inline wxRealPoint
rotated_point (const wxRealPoint
& p
, double cos_angle
, double sin_angle
, const wxRealPoint
& p0
)
1419 return wxRealPoint (p0
.x
+ (p
.x
- p0
.x
) * cos_angle
- (p
.y
- p0
.y
) * sin_angle
,
1420 p0
.y
+ (p
.y
- p0
.y
) * cos_angle
+ (p
.x
- p0
.x
) * sin_angle
);
1423 inline wxRealPoint
rotated_point (double x
, double y
, double cos_angle
, double sin_angle
, const wxRealPoint
& p0
)
1425 return rotated_point (wxRealPoint(x
,y
), cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
1428 wxImage
wxImage::Rotate(double angle
, const wxPoint
& centre_of_rotation
, bool interpolating
, wxPoint
* offset_after_rotation
) const
1431 angle
= -angle
; // screen coordinates are a mirror image of "real" coordinates
1433 // Create pointer-based array to accelerate access to wxImage's data
1434 unsigned char ** data
= new unsigned char * [GetHeight()];
1436 data
[0] = GetData();
1438 for (i
= 1; i
< GetHeight(); i
++)
1439 data
[i
] = data
[i
- 1] + (3 * GetWidth());
1441 // precompute coefficients for rotation formula
1442 // (sine and cosine of the angle)
1443 const double cos_angle
= cos(angle
);
1444 const double sin_angle
= sin(angle
);
1446 // Create new Image to store the result
1447 // First, find rectangle that covers the rotated image; to do that,
1448 // rotate the four corners
1450 const wxRealPoint
p0(centre_of_rotation
.x
, centre_of_rotation
.y
);
1452 wxRealPoint p1
= rotated_point (0, 0, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
1453 wxRealPoint p2
= rotated_point (0, GetHeight(), cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
1454 wxRealPoint p3
= rotated_point (GetWidth(), 0, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
1455 wxRealPoint p4
= rotated_point (GetWidth(), GetHeight(), cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
1457 int x1
= (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1
.x
, p2
.x
), wxMin(p3
.x
, p4
.x
)));
1458 int y1
= (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1
.y
, p2
.y
), wxMin(p3
.y
, p4
.y
)));
1459 int x2
= (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1
.x
, p2
.x
), wxMax(p3
.x
, p4
.x
)));
1460 int y2
= (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1
.y
, p2
.y
), wxMax(p3
.y
, p4
.y
)));
1462 wxImage
rotated (x2
- x1
+ 1, y2
- y1
+ 1);
1464 if (offset_after_rotation
!= NULL
)
1466 *offset_after_rotation
= wxPoint (x1
, y1
);
1469 // GRG: The rotated (destination) image is always accessed
1470 // sequentially, so there is no need for a pointer-based
1471 // array here (and in fact it would be slower).
1473 unsigned char * dst
= rotated
.GetData();
1475 // GRG: if the original image has a mask, use its RGB values
1476 // as the blank pixel, else, fall back to default (black).
1478 unsigned char blank_r
= 0;
1479 unsigned char blank_g
= 0;
1480 unsigned char blank_b
= 0;
1484 blank_r
= GetMaskRed();
1485 blank_g
= GetMaskGreen();
1486 blank_b
= GetMaskBlue();
1487 rotated
.SetMaskColour( blank_r
, blank_g
, blank_b
);
1490 // Now, for each point of the rotated image, find where it came from, by
1491 // performing an inverse rotation (a rotation of -angle) and getting the
1492 // pixel at those coordinates
1494 // GRG: I've taken the (interpolating) test out of the loops, so that
1495 // it is done only once, instead of repeating it for each pixel.
1500 for (int y
= 0; y
< rotated
.GetHeight(); y
++)
1502 for (x
= 0; x
< rotated
.GetWidth(); x
++)
1504 wxRealPoint src
= rotated_point (x
+ x1
, y
+ y1
, cos_angle
, -sin_angle
, p0
);
1506 if (-0.25 < src
.x
&& src
.x
< GetWidth() - 0.75 &&
1507 -0.25 < src
.y
&& src
.y
< GetHeight() - 0.75)
1509 // interpolate using the 4 enclosing grid-points. Those
1510 // points can be obtained using floor and ceiling of the
1511 // exact coordinates of the point
1512 // C.M. 2000-02-17: when the point is near the border, special care is required.
1516 if (0 < src
.x
&& src
.x
< GetWidth() - 1)
1518 x1
= wxCint(floor(src
.x
));
1519 x2
= wxCint(ceil(src
.x
));
1521 else // else means that x is near one of the borders (0 or width-1)
1523 x1
= x2
= wxCint (src
.x
);
1526 if (0 < src
.y
&& src
.y
< GetHeight() - 1)
1528 y1
= wxCint(floor(src
.y
));
1529 y2
= wxCint(ceil(src
.y
));
1533 y1
= y2
= wxCint (src
.y
);
1536 // get four points and the distances (square of the distance,
1537 // for efficiency reasons) for the interpolation formula
1539 // GRG: Do not calculate the points until they are
1540 // really needed -- this way we can calculate
1541 // just one, instead of four, if d1, d2, d3
1542 // or d4 are < gs_Epsilon
1544 const double d1
= (src
.x
- x1
) * (src
.x
- x1
) + (src
.y
- y1
) * (src
.y
- y1
);
1545 const double d2
= (src
.x
- x2
) * (src
.x
- x2
) + (src
.y
- y1
) * (src
.y
- y1
);
1546 const double d3
= (src
.x
- x2
) * (src
.x
- x2
) + (src
.y
- y2
) * (src
.y
- y2
);
1547 const double d4
= (src
.x
- x1
) * (src
.x
- x1
) + (src
.y
- y2
) * (src
.y
- y2
);
1549 // Now interpolate as a weighted average of the four surrounding
1550 // points, where the weights are the distances to each of those points
1552 // If the point is exactly at one point of the grid of the source
1553 // image, then don't interpolate -- just assign the pixel
1555 if (d1
< gs_Epsilon
) // d1,d2,d3,d4 are positive -- no need for abs()
1557 unsigned char *p
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x1
);
1562 else if (d2
< gs_Epsilon
)
1564 unsigned char *p
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x2
);
1569 else if (d3
< gs_Epsilon
)
1571 unsigned char *p
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x2
);
1576 else if (d4
< gs_Epsilon
)
1578 unsigned char *p
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x1
);
1585 // weights for the weighted average are proportional to the inverse of the distance
1586 unsigned char *v1
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x1
);
1587 unsigned char *v2
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x2
);
1588 unsigned char *v3
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x2
);
1589 unsigned char *v4
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x1
);
1591 const double w1
= 1/d1
, w2
= 1/d2
, w3
= 1/d3
, w4
= 1/d4
;
1595 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
1596 ( (w1
* *(v1
++) + w2
* *(v2
++) +
1597 w3
* *(v3
++) + w4
* *(v4
++)) /
1598 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
1599 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
1600 ( (w1
* *(v1
++) + w2
* *(v2
++) +
1601 w3
* *(v3
++) + w4
* *(v4
++)) /
1602 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
1603 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
1604 ( (w1
* *(v1
++) + w2
* *(v2
++) +
1605 w3
* *(v3
++) + w4
* *(v4
++)) /
1606 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
1618 else // not interpolating
1620 for (int y
= 0; y
< rotated
.GetHeight(); y
++)
1622 for (x
= 0; x
< rotated
.GetWidth(); x
++)
1624 wxRealPoint src
= rotated_point (x
+ x1
, y
+ y1
, cos_angle
, -sin_angle
, p0
);
1626 const int xs
= wxCint (src
.x
); // wxCint rounds to the
1627 const int ys
= wxCint (src
.y
); // closest integer
1629 if (0 <= xs
&& xs
< GetWidth() &&
1630 0 <= ys
&& ys
< GetHeight())
1632 unsigned char *p
= data
[ys
] + (3 * xs
);
1652 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE