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1 .\" $Id: TIFFGetField.3tiff,v 1.4 2006/01/02 23:50:44 bfriesen Exp $
2 .\"
3 .\" Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
4 .\" Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 .\"
6 .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
7 .\" its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
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25 .if n .po 0
26 .TH TIFFGetField 3TIFF "March 18, 2005" "libtiff"
27 .SH NAME
28 TIFFGetField, TIFFVGetField \- get the value(s) of a tag in an open
29 .SM TIFF
30 file
31 .SH SYNOPSIS
32 .B "#include <tiffio.h>"
33 .sp
34 .BI "int TIFFGetField(TIFF *" tif ", ttag_t " tag ", " ... ")"
35 .sp
36 .B "#include <stdarg.h>"
37 .sp
38 .BI "int TIFFVGetField(TIFF *" tif ", ttag_t " tag ", va_list " ap ")"
39 .br
40 .BI "int TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF *" tif ", ttag_t " tag ", " ... ")"
41 .br
42 .BI "int TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF *" tif ", ttag_t " tag ", va_list " ap ")"
43 .SH DESCRIPTION
44 .IR TIFFGetField
45 returns the value of a tag or pseudo-tag associated with the the current
46 directory of the opened
47 .SM TIFF
48 file
49 .IR tif .
50 (A
51 .I pseudo-tag
52 is a parameter that is used to control the operation of the
53 .SM TIFF
54 library but whose value is not read or written to the underlying file.) The
55 file must have been previously opened with
56 .IR TIFFOpen (3TIFF).
57 The tag is identified by
58 .IR tag ,
59 one of the values defined in the include file
60 .B tiff.h
61 (see also the table below). The type and number of values returned is
62 dependent on the tag being requested. The programming interface uses a
63 variable argument list as prescribed by the
64 .IR stdarg (3)
65 interface. The returned values should only be interpreted if
66 .IR TIFFGetField
67 returns 1.
68 .PP
69 .IR TIFFVGetField
70 is functionally equivalent to
71 .IR TIFFGetField
72 except that it takes a pointer to a variable argument list.
73 .I TIFFVGetField
74 is useful for layering interfaces on top of the functionality provided by
75 .IR TIFFGetField .
76 .PP
77 .IR TIFFGetFieldDefaulted
78 and
79 .IR TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted
80 are identical to
81 .IR TIFFGetField
82 and
83 .IR TIFFVGetField ,
84 except that if a tag is not defined in the current directory and it has a
85 default value, then the default value is returned.
86 .PP
87 The tags understood by
88 .IR libtiff(3TIFF),
89 the number of parameter values, and the types for the returned values are
90 shown below. The data types are specified as in C and correspond to the types
91 used to specify tag values to
92 .IR TIFFSetField (3TIFF).
93 Remember that
94 .IR TIFFGetField
95 returns parameter values, so all the listed data types are pointers to storage
96 where values should be returned.
97 Consult the
98 .SM TIFF
99 specification (or relevant industry specification) for information on the
100 meaning of each tag and their possible values.
101 .PP
102 .nf
103 .ta \w'TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES'u+2n +\w'Count'u+2n +\w'TIFFFaxFillFunc*'u+2n
104 \fITag Name\fP \fICount\fP \fITypes\fP \fINotes\fP
105 .sp 5p
106 TIFFTAG_ARTIST 1 char**
107 TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES 1 uint32*
108 TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE 1 uint16*
109 TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA 1 uint16*
110 TIFFTAG_COLORMAP 3 uint16** 1<<BitsPerSample arrays
111 TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION 1 uint16*
112 TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES 1 uint32*
113 TIFFTAG_COPYRIGHT 1 char**
114 TIFFTAG_DATATYPE 1 uint16*
115 TIFFTAG_DATETIME 1 char**
116 TIFFTAG_DOCUMENTNAME 1 char**
117 TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE 2 uint16*
118 TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES 2 uint16*,uint16** count & types array
119 TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC 1 TIFFFaxFillFunc* G3/G4 compression pseudo-tag
120 TIFFTAG_FAXMODE 1 int* G3/G4 compression pseudo-tag
121 TIFFTAG_FILLORDER 1 uint16*
122 TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS 1 uint32*
123 TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS 1 uint32*
124 TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS 2 uint16*
125 TIFFTAG_HOSTCOMPUTER 1 char**
126 TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE 2 uint32*,void** count, profile data
127 TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH 1 uint32*
128 TIFFTAG_IMAGEDESCRIPTION 1 char**
129 TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH 1 uint32*
130 TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH 1 uint32*
131 TIFFTAG_INKNAMES 1 char**
132 TIFFTAG_INKSET 1 uint16*
133 TIFFTAG_JPEGCOLORMODE 1 int* JPEG pseudo-tag
134 TIFFTAG_JPEGQUALITY 1 int* JPEG pseudo-tag
135 TIFFTAG_JPEGTABLES 2 uint32*,void** count & tables
136 TIFFTAG_JPEGTABLESMODE 1 int* JPEG pseudo-tag
137 TIFFTAG_MAKE 1 char**
138 TIFFTAG_MATTEING 1 uint16*
139 TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE 1 uint16*
140 TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE 1 uint16*
141 TIFFTAG_MODEL 1 char**
142 TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION 1 uint16*
143 TIFFTAG_PAGENAME 1 char**
144 TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER 2 uint16*
145 TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC 1 uint16*
146 TIFFTAG_PHOTOSHOP 2 uint32*,void** count, data
147 TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG 1 uint16*
148 TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR 1 uint16*
149 TIFFTAG_PRIMARYCHROMATICITIES 1 float** 6-entry array
150 TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE 1 float** 2*SamplesPerPixel array
151 TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT 1 uint16*
152 TIFFTAG_RICHTIFFIPTC 2 uint32*,void** count, data
153 TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP 1 uint32*
154 TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT 1 uint16*
155 TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL 1 uint16*
156 TIFFTAG_SMAXSAMPLEVALUE 1 double*
157 TIFFTAG_SMINSAMPLEVALUE 1 double*
158 TIFFTAG_SOFTWARE 1 char**
159 TIFFTAG_STONITS 1 double**
160 TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS 1 uint32**
161 TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS 1 uint32**
162 TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE 1 uint32*
163 TIFFTAG_SUBIFD 2 uint16*,uint32** count & offsets array
164 TIFFTAG_TARGETPRINTER 1 char**
165 TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING 1 uint16*
166 TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS 1 uint32**
167 TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH 1 uint32*
168 TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH 1 uint32*
169 TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS 1 uint32**
170 TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH 1 uint32*
171 TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION 1 or 3\(dg uint16**1<<BitsPerSample entry arrays
172 TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT 1 float** 2-entry array
173 TIFFTAG_XMLPACKET 2 uint32*,void** count, data
174 TIFFTAG_XPOSITION 1 float*
175 TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION 1 float*
176 TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS 1 float** 3-entry array
177 TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING 1 uint16*
178 TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING 2 uint16*
179 TIFFTAG_YPOSITION 1 float*
180 TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION 1 float*\(dd
181 .fi
182 \(dg If
183 .I SamplesPerPixel
184 is one, then a single array is returned; otherwise three arrays are returned.
185 .fi
186 \(dd The contents of this field are quite complex. See
187 .IR "The ICC Profile Format Specification" ,
188 Annex B.3 "Embedding ICC Profiles in TIFF Files" (available at
189 http://www.color.org) for an explanation.
190 .SH AUTOREGISTERED TAGS
191 If you can't find the tag in the table above that means this is unsupported
192 tag. But you still be able to read it's value if you know the data type of
193 that tag. For example, if you want to read the LONG value from the tag 33424
194 and ASCII string from the tag 36867 you can use the following code:
195 .PP
196 .RS
197 .nf
198 uint16 count;
199 void *data;
200
201 TIFFGetField(tiff, 33424, &count, &data);
202 printf("Tag %d: %d, count %d\n", 33424, *(uint32 *)data, count);
203 TIFFGetField(tiff, 36867, &count, &data);
204 printf("Tag %d: %s, count %d\n", 36867, (char *)data, count);
205 .fi
206 .RE
207 .PP
208
209
210 is not supported by
211 .BR libtiff(3TIFF),
212 library
213 .SH RETURN VALUES
214 1 is returned if the tag is defined in the current directory; otherwise a 0 is
215 returned.
216 .SH DIAGNOSTICS
217 All error messages are directed to the
218 .BR TIFFError (3TIFF)
219 routine.
220 .PP
221 .BR "Unknown field, tag 0x%x" .
222 An unknown tag was supplied.
223 .SH "SEE ALSO"
224 .BR TIFFOpen (3TIFF),
225 .BR TIFFSetField (3TIFF),
226 .BR TIFFSetDirectory (3TIFF),
227 .BR TIFFReadDirectory (3TIFF),
228 .BR TIFFWriteDirectory (3TIFF)
229 .BR libtiff (3TIFF),
230 .PP
231 Libtiff library home page:
232 .BR http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/