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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/imagepng.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage PNG handler
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 // ============================================================================
11 // declarations
12 // ============================================================================
13
14 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 // headers
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
19 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
20
21 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
22 #pragma hdrstop
23 #endif
24
25 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBPNG
26
27 #include "wx/imagpng.h"
28
29 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
30 #include "wx/log.h"
31 #include "wx/app.h"
32 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
33 #include "wx/module.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #include "png.h"
37 #include "wx/filefn.h"
38 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
39 #include "wx/intl.h"
40 #include "wx/palette.h"
41
42 // For memcpy
43 #include <string.h>
44
45 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
46 #ifdef FAR
47 #undef FAR
48 #endif
49 #endif
50
51 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 // constants
53 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54
55 // image can not have any transparent pixels at all, have only 100% opaque
56 // and/or 100% transparent pixels in which case a simple mask is enough to
57 // store this information in wxImage or have a real alpha channel in which case
58 // we need to have it in wxImage as well
59 enum Transparency
60 {
61 Transparency_None,
62 Transparency_Mask,
63 Transparency_Alpha
64 };
65
66 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67 // local functions
68 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
69
70 // return the kind of transparency needed for this image assuming that it does
71 // have transparent pixels, i.e. either Transparency_Alpha or Transparency_Mask
72 static Transparency
73 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
74 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
75 size_t numColBytes);
76
77 // init the alpha channel for the image and fill it with 1s up to (x, y)
78 static unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y);
79
80 // find a free colour for the mask in the PNG data array
81 static void
82 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
83 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask);
84
85 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully opaque one?
86 static inline
87 bool IsOpaque(unsigned char a)
88 {
89 return a == 0xff;
90 }
91
92 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully transparent one?
93 static inline
94 bool IsTransparent(unsigned char a)
95 {
96 return !a;
97 }
98
99 // ============================================================================
100 // wxPNGHandler implementation
101 // ============================================================================
102
103 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPNGHandler,wxImageHandler)
104
105 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
106
107 #ifndef PNGLINKAGEMODE
108 #if defined(__WATCOMC__) && ( defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXMGL__) )
109 // we need an explicit cdecl for Watcom, at least according to
110 //
111 // http://sf.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=651492&group_id=9863&atid=109863
112 //
113 // more testing is needed for this however, please remove this comment
114 // if you can confirm that my fix works with Watcom 11
115 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE cdecl
116 #else
117 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE LINKAGEMODE
118 #endif
119 #endif
120
121
122 // VS: wxPNGInfoStruct declared below is a hack that needs some explanation.
123 // First, let me describe what's the problem: libpng uses jmp_buf in
124 // its png_struct structure. Unfortunately, this structure is
125 // compiler-specific and may vary in size, so if you use libpng compiled
126 // as DLL with another compiler than the main executable, it may not work
127 // (this is for example the case with wxMGL port and SciTech MGL library
128 // that provides custom runtime-loadable libpng implementation with jmpbuf
129 // disabled altogether). Luckily, it is still possible to use setjmp() &
130 // longjmp() as long as the structure is not part of png_struct.
131 //
132 // Sadly, there's no clean way to attach user-defined data to png_struct.
133 // There is only one customizable place, png_struct.io_ptr, which is meant
134 // only for I/O routines and is set with png_set_read_fn or
135 // png_set_write_fn. The hacky part is that we use io_ptr to store
136 // a pointer to wxPNGInfoStruct that holds I/O structures _and_ jmp_buf.
137
138 struct wxPNGInfoStruct
139 {
140 jmp_buf jmpbuf;
141 bool verbose;
142
143 union
144 {
145 wxInputStream *in;
146 wxOutputStream *out;
147 } stream;
148 };
149
150 #define WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) ((wxPNGInfoStruct*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr))
151
152 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
153 // helper functions
154 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
155
156 extern "C"
157 {
158
159 void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_reader( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
160 png_size_t length )
161 {
162 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.in->Read(data, length);
163 }
164
165 void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
166 png_size_t length )
167 {
168 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.out->Write(data, length);
169 }
170
171 void
172 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_warning(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
173 {
174 wxPNGInfoStruct *info = png_ptr ? WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) : NULL;
175 if ( !info || info->verbose )
176 wxLogWarning( wxString::FromAscii(message) );
177 }
178
179 // from pngerror.c
180 // so that the libpng doesn't send anything on stderr
181 void
182 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_error(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
183 {
184 wx_png_warning(NULL, message);
185
186 // we're not using libpng built-in jump buffer (see comment before
187 // wxPNGInfoStruct above) so we have to return ourselves, otherwise libpng
188 // would just abort
189 longjmp(WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->jmpbuf, 1);
190 }
191
192 } // extern "C"
193
194 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
195 // LoadFile() helpers
196 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
197
198 // determine the kind of transparency we need for this image: if the only alpha
199 // values it has are 0 (transparent) and 0xff (opaque) then we can simply
200 // create a mask for it, we should be ok with a simple mask but otherwise we
201 // need a full blown alpha channel in wxImage
202 //
203 // parameters:
204 // lines raw PNG data
205 // x, y starting position
206 // w, h size of the image
207 // numColBytes number of colour bytes (1 for grey scale, 3 for RGB)
208 // (NB: alpha always follows the colour bytes)
209 Transparency
210 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
211 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
212 size_t numColBytes)
213 {
214 // suppose that a mask will suffice and check all the remaining alpha
215 // values to see if it does
216 for ( ; y < h; y++ )
217 {
218 // each pixel is numColBytes+1 bytes, offset into the current line by
219 // the current x position
220 unsigned const char *ptr = lines[y] + (x * (numColBytes + 1));
221
222 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = x; x2 < w; x2++ )
223 {
224 // skip the grey or colour byte(s)
225 ptr += numColBytes;
226
227 unsigned char a2 = *ptr++;
228
229 if ( !IsTransparent(a2) && !IsOpaque(a2) )
230 {
231 // not fully opaque nor fully transparent, hence need alpha
232 return Transparency_Alpha;
233 }
234 }
235
236 // during the next loop iteration check all the pixels in the row
237 x = 0;
238 }
239
240 // mask will be enough
241 return Transparency_Mask;
242 }
243
244 unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y)
245 {
246 // create alpha channel
247 image->SetAlpha();
248
249 unsigned char *alpha = image->GetAlpha();
250
251 // set alpha for the pixels we had so far
252 png_uint_32 end = y * image->GetWidth() + x;
253 for ( png_uint_32 i = 0; i < end; i++ )
254 {
255 // all the previous pixels were opaque
256 *alpha++ = 0xff;
257 }
258
259 return alpha;
260 }
261
262 void
263 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
264 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask)
265 {
266 // choosing the colour for the mask is more
267 // difficult: we need to iterate over the entire
268 // image for this in order to choose an unused
269 // colour (this is not very efficient but what else
270 // can we do?)
271 wxImageHistogram h;
272 unsigned nentries = 0;
273 unsigned char r2, g2, b2;
274 for ( png_uint_32 y2 = 0; y2 < height; y2++ )
275 {
276 const unsigned char *p = lines[y2];
277 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = 0; x2 < width; x2++ )
278 {
279 r2 = *p++;
280 g2 = *p++;
281 b2 = *p++;
282
283 wxImageHistogramEntry&
284 entry = h[wxImageHistogram:: MakeKey(r2, g2, b2)];
285
286 if ( entry.value++ == 0 )
287 entry.index = nentries++;
288 }
289 }
290
291 if ( !h.FindFirstUnusedColour(&rMask, &gMask, &bMask) )
292 {
293 wxLogWarning(_("Too many colours in PNG, the image may be slightly blurred."));
294
295 // use a fixed mask colour and we'll fudge
296 // the real pixels with this colour (see
297 // below)
298 rMask = 0xfe;
299 gMask = 0;
300 bMask = 0xff;
301 }
302 }
303
304 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
305 // reading PNGs
306 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
307
308 bool wxPNGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
309 {
310 unsigned char hdr[4];
311
312 if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) )
313 return false;
314
315 return memcmp(hdr, "\211PNG", WXSIZEOF(hdr)) == 0;
316 }
317
318 // convert data from RGB to wxImage format
319 static
320 void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
321 unsigned char **lines,
322 png_uint_32 width,
323 png_uint_32 height,
324 int color_type)
325 {
326 Transparency transparency = Transparency_None;
327
328 // only non NULL if transparency == Transparency_Alpha
329 unsigned char *alpha = NULL;
330
331 // RGB of the mask colour if transparency == Transparency_Mask
332 // (but init them anyhow to avoid compiler warnings)
333 unsigned char rMask = 0,
334 gMask = 0,
335 bMask = 0;
336
337 unsigned char *ptrDst = image->GetData();
338 if ( !(color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) )
339 {
340 // grey image: GAGAGA... where G == grey component and A == alpha
341 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
342 {
343 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
344 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
345 {
346 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
347 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
348
349 // the first time we encounter a transparent pixel we must
350 // decide about what to do about them
351 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
352 {
353 // we'll need at least the mask for this image and
354 // maybe even full alpha channel info: the former is
355 // only enough if we have alpha values of 0 and 0xff
356 // only, otherwisewe need the latter
357 transparency = CheckTransparency
358 (
359 lines,
360 x, y,
361 width, height,
362 1
363 );
364
365 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
366 {
367 // let's choose this colour for the mask: this is
368 // not a problem here as all the other pixels are
369 // grey, i.e. R == G == B which is not the case for
370 // this one so no confusion is possible
371 rMask = 0xff;
372 gMask = 0;
373 bMask = 0xff;
374 }
375 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
376 {
377 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
378 }
379 }
380
381 switch ( transparency )
382 {
383 case Transparency_Mask:
384 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
385 {
386 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
387 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
388 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
389 break;
390 }
391 // else: !transparent
392
393 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
394 // using the mask at all
395 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
396
397 // fall through
398
399 case Transparency_Alpha:
400 if ( alpha )
401 *alpha++ = a;
402 // fall through
403
404 case Transparency_None:
405 *ptrDst++ = g;
406 *ptrDst++ = g;
407 *ptrDst++ = g;
408 break;
409 }
410 }
411 }
412 }
413 else // colour image: RGBRGB...
414 {
415 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
416 {
417 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
418 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
419 {
420 unsigned char r = *ptrSrc++;
421 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
422 unsigned char b = *ptrSrc++;
423 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
424
425 // the logic here is the same as for the grey case except
426 // where noted
427 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
428 {
429 transparency = CheckTransparency
430 (
431 lines,
432 x, y,
433 width, height,
434 3
435 );
436
437 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
438 {
439 FindMaskColour(lines, width, height,
440 rMask, gMask, bMask);
441 }
442 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
443 {
444 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
445 }
446
447 }
448
449 switch ( transparency )
450 {
451 case Transparency_Mask:
452 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
453 {
454 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
455 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
456 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
457 break;
458 }
459 else // !transparent
460 {
461 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
462 // using the mask at all
463 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
464
465 // if we couldn't find a unique colour for the
466 // mask, we can have real pixels with the same
467 // value as the mask and it's better to slightly
468 // change their colour than to make them
469 // transparent
470 if ( r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
471 {
472 r++;
473 }
474 }
475
476 // fall through
477
478 case Transparency_Alpha:
479 if ( alpha )
480 *alpha++ = a;
481 // fall through
482
483 case Transparency_None:
484 *ptrDst++ = r;
485 *ptrDst++ = g;
486 *ptrDst++ = b;
487 break;
488 }
489 }
490 }
491 }
492
493 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
494 {
495 image->SetMaskColour(rMask, gMask, bMask);
496 }
497 }
498
499 // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and
500 // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here
501 #ifdef __VISUALC__
502 #pragma warning(disable:4611)
503 #endif /* VC++ */
504
505 bool
506 wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
507 wxInputStream& stream,
508 bool verbose,
509 int WXUNUSED(index))
510 {
511 // VZ: as this function uses setjmp() the only fool-proof error handling
512 // method is to use goto (setjmp is not really C++ dtors friendly...)
513
514 unsigned char **lines = NULL;
515 png_infop info_ptr = (png_infop) NULL;
516 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
517
518 png_uint_32 i, width, height = 0;
519 int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type;
520
521 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
522 wxinfo.stream.in = &stream;
523
524 image->Destroy();
525
526 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
527 (
528 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
529 (voidp) NULL,
530 wx_png_error,
531 wx_png_warning
532 );
533 if (!png_ptr)
534 goto error;
535
536 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
537 // explanation why this line is mandatory
538 png_set_read_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_reader);
539
540 info_ptr = png_create_info_struct( png_ptr );
541 if (!info_ptr)
542 goto error;
543
544 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
545 goto error;
546
547 png_read_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
548 png_get_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type, (int*) NULL, (int*) NULL );
549
550 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
551 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
552
553 // Fix for Bug [ 439207 ] Monochrome PNG images come up black
554 if (bit_depth < 8)
555 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
556
557 png_set_strip_16( png_ptr );
558 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
559 if (png_get_valid( png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
560 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
561 png_set_filler( png_ptr, 0xff, PNG_FILLER_AFTER );
562
563 image->Create((int)width, (int)height, (bool) false /* no need to init pixels */);
564
565 if (!image->Ok())
566 goto error;
567
568 lines = (unsigned char **)malloc( (size_t)(height * sizeof(unsigned char *)) );
569 if ( !lines )
570 goto error;
571
572 for (i = 0; i < height; i++)
573 {
574 if ((lines[i] = (unsigned char *)malloc( (size_t)(width * (sizeof(unsigned char) * 4)))) == NULL)
575 {
576 for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < i; n++ )
577 free( lines[n] );
578 goto error;
579 }
580 }
581
582 png_read_image( png_ptr, lines );
583 png_read_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
584
585 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
586 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
587 {
588 const size_t ncolors = info_ptr->num_palette;
589 unsigned char* r = new unsigned char[ncolors];
590 unsigned char* g = new unsigned char[ncolors];
591 unsigned char* b = new unsigned char[ncolors];
592
593 for (size_t j = 0; j < ncolors; j++)
594 {
595 r[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].red;
596 g[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].green;
597 b[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].blue;
598 }
599
600 image->SetPalette(wxPalette(ncolors, r, g, b));
601 delete[] r;
602 delete[] g;
603 delete[] b;
604 }
605 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
606
607 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
608
609 // loaded successfully, now init wxImage with this data
610 CopyDataFromPNG(image, lines, width, height, color_type);
611
612 for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ )
613 free( lines[i] );
614 free( lines );
615
616 return true;
617
618 error:
619 if (verbose)
620 wxLogError(_("Couldn't load a PNG image - file is corrupted or not enough memory."));
621
622 if ( image->Ok() )
623 {
624 image->Destroy();
625 }
626
627 if ( lines )
628 {
629 for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < height; n++ )
630 free( lines[n] );
631
632 free( lines );
633 }
634
635 if ( png_ptr )
636 {
637 if ( info_ptr )
638 {
639 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
640 free(info_ptr);
641 }
642 else
643 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL, (png_infopp) NULL );
644 }
645 return false;
646 }
647
648 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
649 // writing PNGs
650 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
651
652 bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose )
653 {
654 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
655
656 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
657 wxinfo.stream.out = &stream;
658
659 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct
660 (
661 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
662 NULL,
663 wx_png_error,
664 wx_png_warning
665 );
666 if (!png_ptr)
667 {
668 if (verbose)
669 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
670 return false;
671 }
672
673 png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
674 if (info_ptr == NULL)
675 {
676 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
677 if (verbose)
678 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
679 return false;
680 }
681
682 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
683 {
684 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
685 if (verbose)
686 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
687 return false;
688 }
689
690 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
691 // explanation why this line is mandatory
692 png_set_write_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_writer, NULL);
693
694 const int iColorType = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
695 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
696 : wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR;
697 const int iBitDepth = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
698 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
699 : 8;
700
701 wxASSERT_MSG( iBitDepth == 8 || iBitDepth == 16,
702 _T("PNG bit depth must be 8 or 16") );
703
704 bool bHasAlpha = image->HasAlpha();
705 bool bHasMask = image->HasMask();
706 bool bUseAlpha = bHasAlpha || bHasMask;
707
708 int iPngColorType;
709 if ( iColorType==wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR )
710 {
711 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
712 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
713 }
714 else
715 {
716 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
717 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
718 }
719
720 png_set_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(),
721 iBitDepth, iPngColorType,
722 PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE,
723 PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
724
725 int iElements;
726 png_color_8 sig_bit;
727
728 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR )
729 {
730 sig_bit.red =
731 sig_bit.green =
732 sig_bit.blue = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
733 iElements = 3;
734 }
735 else // grey
736 {
737 sig_bit.gray = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
738 iElements = 1;
739 }
740
741 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA )
742 {
743 sig_bit.alpha = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
744 iElements++;
745 }
746
747 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
748 iElements *= 2;
749
750 png_set_sBIT( png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit );
751 png_write_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
752 png_set_shift( png_ptr, &sig_bit );
753 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
754
755 unsigned char *
756 data = (unsigned char *)malloc( image->GetWidth() * iElements );
757 if ( !data )
758 {
759 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
760 return false;
761 }
762
763 unsigned char *
764 pAlpha = (unsigned char *)(bHasAlpha ? image->GetAlpha() : NULL);
765 int iHeight = image->GetHeight();
766 int iWidth = image->GetWidth();
767
768 unsigned char uchMaskRed = 0, uchMaskGreen = 0, uchMaskBlue = 0;
769
770 if ( bHasMask )
771 {
772 uchMaskRed = image->GetMaskRed();
773 uchMaskGreen = image->GetMaskGreen();
774 uchMaskBlue = image->GetMaskBlue();
775 }
776
777 unsigned char *pColors = image->GetData();
778
779 for (int y = 0; y != iHeight; ++y)
780 {
781 unsigned char *pData = data;
782 for (int x = 0; x != iWidth; x++)
783 {
784 unsigned char uchRed = *pColors++;
785 unsigned char uchGreen = *pColors++;
786 unsigned char uchBlue = *pColors++;
787
788 switch ( iColorType )
789 {
790 default:
791 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown wxPNG_TYPE_XXX") );
792 // fall through
793
794 case wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR:
795 *pData++ = uchRed;
796 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
797 *pData++ = 0;
798 *pData++ = uchGreen;
799 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
800 *pData++ = 0;
801 *pData++ = uchBlue;
802 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
803 *pData++ = 0;
804 break;
805
806 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY:
807 {
808 // where do these coefficients come from? maybe we
809 // should have image options for them as well?
810 unsigned uiColor =
811 (unsigned) (76.544*(unsigned)uchRed +
812 150.272*(unsigned)uchGreen +
813 36.864*(unsigned)uchBlue);
814
815 *pData++ = (unsigned char)((uiColor >> 8) & 0xFF);
816 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
817 *pData++ = (unsigned char)(uiColor & 0xFF);
818 }
819 break;
820
821 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED:
822 *pData++ = uchRed;
823 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
824 *pData++ = 0;
825 break;
826 }
827
828 if ( bUseAlpha )
829 {
830 unsigned char uchAlpha = 255;
831 if ( bHasAlpha )
832 uchAlpha = *pAlpha++;
833
834 if ( bHasMask )
835 {
836 if ( (uchRed == uchMaskRed)
837 && (uchGreen == uchMaskGreen)
838 && (uchBlue == uchMaskBlue) )
839 uchAlpha = 0;
840 }
841
842 *pData++ = uchAlpha;
843 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
844 *pData++ = 0;
845 }
846 }
847
848 png_bytep row_ptr = data;
849 png_write_rows( png_ptr, &row_ptr, 1 );
850 }
851
852 free(data);
853 png_write_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
854 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)&info_ptr );
855
856 return true;
857 }
858
859 #ifdef __VISUALC__
860 #pragma warning(default:4611)
861 #endif /* VC++ */
862
863 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
864
865 #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG