1 \section{\class{wxWindow
}}\label{wxwindow
}
3 wxWindow is the base class for all windows. Any children of the window will be deleted
4 automatically by the destructor before the window itself is deleted.
6 Please note that we documented a number of handler functions (OnChar(), OnMouse() etc.) in this
7 help text. These must not be called by a user program and are documented only for illustration.
8 On several platforms, only a few of these handlers are actually written (they are not always
9 needed) and if you are uncertain on how to add a certain behaviour to a window class, intercept
10 the respective event as usual and call
\helpref{wxEvent::Skip
}{wxeventskip
} so that the native
11 platform can implement its native behaviour or just ignore the event if nothing needs to be
14 \wxheading{Derived from
}
16 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\\
17 \helpref{wxObject
}{wxobject
}
19 \wxheading{Include files
}
23 \wxheading{Window styles
}
25 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
26 window class or on all platforms.
29 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
30 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE
\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
32 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE
\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows only.
}
33 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN
\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.
}
34 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED
\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border. GTK only.
}
35 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC
\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only.
}
36 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT
\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
37 events. Windows only.
}
38 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO
\_3D}}{Prevents the children of this window taking on
3D styles, even though
39 the application-wide policy is for
3D controls. Windows only.
}
40 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB
\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
}
41 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS
\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that the window
42 wants to get all char events - even for keys like TAB or ENTER which are
43 usually used for dialog navigation and which wouldn't be generated without
45 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO
\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Disables repainting
46 the window completely when its size is changed - you will have to repaint the
47 new window area manually if you use this style. Currently only has an effect for
49 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar. (Still used?)
}
50 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar. (Still used?)
}
51 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP
\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
52 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
}
55 See also
\helpref{window styles overview
}{windowstyles
}.
59 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
61 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members
}}}
63 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow
}\label{wxwindowctor
}
65 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\void}
69 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent
},
\param{wxWindowID
}{id
},
70 \param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos = wxDefaultPosition
},
71 \param{const wxSize\&
}{size = wxDefaultSize
},
72 \param{long
}{style =
0},
73 \param{const wxString\&
}{name = wxPanelNameStr
}}
75 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
77 \wxheading{Parameters
}
79 \docparam{parent
}{Pointer to a parent window.
}
81 \docparam{id
}{Window identifier. If -
1, will automatically create an identifier.
}
83 \docparam{pos
}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-
1, -
1) which indicates that wxWindows
84 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
87 \docparam{size
}{Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-
1, -
1) which indicates that wxWindows
88 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
89 window will be sized to
20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
92 \docparam{style
}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see
\helpref{wxWindow
}{wxwindow
}.
}
94 \docparam{name
}{Window name.
}
96 \membersection{wxWindow::
\destruct{wxWindow
}}
98 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow
}}{\void}
100 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
101 the
{\bf delete
} operator explicitly, you should normally
102 use
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} so that wxWindows
103 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
107 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
108 \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow
}{wxwindowonclosewindow
},
\rtfsp
109 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
110 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
112 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild
}
114 \func{virtual void
}{AddChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
116 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
117 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
119 \wxheading{Parameters
}
121 \docparam{child
}{Child window to add.
}
123 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse
}
125 \func{virtual void
}{CaptureMouse
}{\void}
127 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call
\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
} to
130 Note that wxWindows maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
131 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
132 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
133 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
138 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
140 \membersection{wxWindow::Center
}\label{wxwindowcenter
}
142 \func{void
}{Center
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
144 A synonym for
\helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
146 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent
}
148 \func{void
}{CenterOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
150 A synonym for
\helpref{CentreOnParent
}{wxwindowcentreonparent
}.
152 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen
}
154 \func{void
}{CenterOnScreen
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
156 A synonym for
\helpref{CentreOnScreen
}{wxwindowcentreonscreen
}.
158 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre
}\label{wxwindowcentre
}
160 \func{void
}{Centre
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
164 \wxheading{Parameters
}
166 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
167 or
{\tt wxBOTH
}. It may also include
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
168 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
171 The flag
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
176 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
177 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
181 \helpref{wxWindow::Center
}{wxwindowcenter
}
183 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent
}
185 \func{void
}{CentreOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
187 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
188 \helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
190 \wxheading{Parameters
}
192 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
197 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
198 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
199 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
200 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
204 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen
}{wxwindowcenteronscreen
}
206 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen
}
208 \func{void
}{CentreOnScreen
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
210 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
211 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
213 \wxheading{Parameters
}
215 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
220 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent
}{wxwindowcenteronparent
}
222 \membersection{wxWindow::Clear
}\label{wxwindowclear
}
224 \func{void
}{Clear
}{\void}
226 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
227 cause an erase background event to be generated.
229 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen
}
231 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
233 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a
2-element list intead of
234 modifying its parameters.
}
236 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
238 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
240 \docparam{x
}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
241 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
243 \docparam{y
}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
244 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
246 \docparam{pt
}{The client position for the second form of the function.
}
248 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
249 implements the following methods:
\par
250 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
251 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
252 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
256 \membersection{wxWindow::Close
}\label{wxwindowclose
}
258 \func{virtual bool
}{Close
}{\param{bool
}{ force = FALSE
}}
260 The purpose of this call is to provide a safer way of destroying a window than using
261 the
{\it delete
} operator.
263 \wxheading{Parameters
}
265 \docparam{force
}{FALSE if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
266 of this window, TRUE if it cannot.
}
270 Close calls the
\helpref{close handler
}{wxcloseevent
} for the window, providing an opportunity for the window to
271 choose whether to destroy the window.
273 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
274 using
\helpref{wxCloseEvent::GetForce
}{wxcloseeventgetforce
}, in which case it should
275 destroy the window using
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
}.
277 Applies to managed windows (wxFrame and wxDialog classes) only.
279 {\it Note
} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be destroyed; but it
280 provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which may or may not be implemented by
281 destroying the window. The default implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not
282 necessarily delete the dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID
\_CANCEL event which
283 itself only hides the dialog.
285 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} instead.
289 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
290 \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow
}{wxwindowonclosewindow
},
\rtfsp
291 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
292 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
294 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
296 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
298 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
300 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
302 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
303 and then divided by
4.
305 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
306 and then divided by
8.
310 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
311 Dialogs created using Dialog Editor optionally use dialog units.
313 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
317 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
323 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
325 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
326 implements the following methods:
\par
327 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
328 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
329 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
332 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:
\par
333 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
334 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_PNT(win, point)
}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
336 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_SZE(win, size)
}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
342 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
344 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
346 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
348 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
350 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by
4 and then divided by the average
353 For the y dimension, the pixels are multipled by
8 and then divided by the average
358 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
359 Dialogs created using Dialog Editor optionally use dialog units.
363 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
366 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
367 implements the following methods:
\par
368 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
369 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
370 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
374 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy
}\label{wxwindowdestroy
}
376 \func{virtual bool
}{Destroy
}{\void}
378 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
379 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
380 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called - they are added
381 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
382 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existant
385 \wxheading{Return value
}
387 TRUE if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
388 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
390 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren
}
392 \func{virtual void
}{DestroyChildren
}{\void}
394 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
396 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable
}\label{wxwindowdisable
}
398 \func{void
}{Disable
}{\void}
400 Disables the window, same as
\helpref{Enable(FALSE)
}{wxwindowenable
}.
402 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles
}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles
}
404 \func{virtual void
}{DragAcceptFiles
}{\param{bool
}{ accept
}}
406 Enables or disables elibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
408 \wxheading{Parameters
}
410 \docparam{accept
}{If TRUE, the window is eligible for drop file events. If FALSE, the window
411 will not accept drop file events.
}
419 \helpref{wxWindow::OnDropFiles
}{wxwindowondropfiles
}
421 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable
}\label{wxwindowenable
}
423 \func{virtual void
}{Enable
}{\param{bool
}{ enable = TRUE
}}
425 Enable or disable the window for user input.
427 \wxheading{Parameters
}
429 \docparam{enable
}{If TRUE, enables the window for input. If FALSE, disables the window.
}
433 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}{wxwindowisenabled
},
\rtfsp
434 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable
}{wxwindowdisable
}
436 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus
}\label{wxwindowfindfocus
}
438 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindFocus
}{\void}
440 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
444 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
448 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
}
450 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow
}\label{wxwindowfindwindow
}
452 \func{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{long
}{ id
}}
454 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
456 \func{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ name
}}
458 Find a child of this window, by name.
460 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
461 implements the following methods:
\par
462 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
463 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)
}}{Accepts an integer
}
464 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)
}}{Accepts a string
}
468 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit
}\label{wxwindowfit
}
470 \func{virtual void
}{Fit
}{\void}
472 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
473 anything if there are no subwindows.
475 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze
}\label{wxwindowfreeze
}
477 \func{virtual void
}{Freeze
}{\void}
479 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
480 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
\helpref{Thaw
}{wxwindowthaw
} must
481 be called to reenable window redrawing.
483 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
484 is a good idea to use it before inserting large amount of text into a
485 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
486 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWindows and not a mandatory
489 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
491 \constfunc{virtual wxColour
}{GetBackgroundColour
}{\void}
493 Returns the background colour of the window.
497 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
498 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
499 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
500 \helpref{wxWindow::OnEraseBackground
}{wxwindowonerasebackground
}
502 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize
}
504 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetBestSize
}{\void}
506 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
507 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
508 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
509 \helpref{wxPanel
}{wxpanel
}), the size returned by this function will be the
510 same as the size the window would have had after calling
511 \helpref{Fit
}{wxwindowfit
}.
513 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret
}\label{wxwindowgetcaret
}
515 \constfunc{wxCaret *
}{GetCaret
}{\void}
517 Returns the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
519 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight
}
521 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharHeight
}{\void}
523 Returns the character height for this window.
525 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth
}
527 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharWidth
}{\void}
529 Returns the average character width for this window.
531 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren
}
533 \func{wxList\&
}{GetChildren
}{\void}
535 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children.
537 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize
}
539 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetClientSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
541 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
542 a
2-element list
{\tt ( width, height )
}.
}
544 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetClientSize
}{\void}
546 This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels. The client area is the
547 area which may be drawn on by the programmer, excluding title bar, border etc.
549 \wxheading{Parameters
}
551 \docparam{width
}{Receives the client width in pixels.
}
553 \docparam{height
}{Receives the client height in pixels.
}
555 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
556 implements the following methods:
\par
557 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
558 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple of (width, height)
}
559 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize object
}
563 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints
}
565 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{GetConstraints
}{\void}
567 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
569 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget
}
571 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*
}{GetDropTarget
}{\void}
573 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
577 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}{wxwindowsetdroptarget
},
578 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
580 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler
}
582 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{GetEventHandler
}{\void}
584 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
589 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
590 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
591 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
592 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
593 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
595 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle
}
597 \constfunc{long
}{GetExtraStyle
}{\void}
599 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
601 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont
}\label{wxwindowgetfont
}
603 \constfunc{wxFont\&
}{GetFont
}{\void}
605 Returns a reference to the font for this window.
609 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
}
611 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
}
613 \func{virtual wxColour
}{GetForegroundColour
}{\void}
615 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
619 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
620 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
625 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
626 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
627 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
629 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent
}
631 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{GetGrandParent
}{\void}
633 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
635 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle
}\label{wxwindowgethandle
}
637 \constfunc{void*
}{GetHandle
}{\void}
639 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
640 handle, such as
{\bf HWND
} for Windows,
{\bf Widget
} for Motif or
{\bf GtkWidget
} for GTK.
642 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.
}
644 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowgethelptext
}
646 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetHelpText
}{\void}
648 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
650 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
651 and not in the window object itself.
655 \helpref{SetHelpText
}{wxwindowsethelptext
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
657 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId
}\label{wxwindowgetid
}
659 \constfunc{int
}{GetId
}{\void}
661 Returns the identifier of the window.
665 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
666 (or the default Id -
1) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
670 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId
}{wxwindowsetid
},
\rtfsp
671 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
673 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel
}
675 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetLabel
}{\void}
677 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
678 identification purposes.
682 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
683 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
684 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
685 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
688 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName
}\label{wxwindowgetname
}
690 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetName
}{\void}
692 Returns the window's name.
696 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
697 name in the window constructor or via
\helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}.
701 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}
703 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent
}
705 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*
}{GetParent
}{\void}
707 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
709 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition
}\label{wxwindowgetposition
}
711 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetPosition
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
713 \constfunc{wxPoint
}{GetPosition
}{\void}
715 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window or
716 if no parent, relative to the whole display.
718 \wxheading{Parameters
}
720 \docparam{x
}{Receives the x position of the window.
}
722 \docparam{y
}{Receives the y position of the window.
}
724 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
725 implements the following methods:
\par
726 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
727 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a wxPoint
}
728 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()
}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)
}
732 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
734 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
735 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a Wx::Point
}
736 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
741 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect
}\label{wxwindowgetrect
}
743 \constfunc{virtual wxRect
}{GetRect
}{\void}
745 Returns the size and position of the window as a
\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object.
747 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
}
749 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollThumb
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
751 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
755 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
757 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos
}
759 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
761 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
765 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
767 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange
}
769 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
771 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
775 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
777 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize
}\label{wxwindowgetsize
}
779 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
781 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetSize
}{\void}
783 This gets the size of the entire window in pixels.
785 \wxheading{Parameters
}
787 \docparam{width
}{Receives the window width.
}
789 \docparam{height
}{Receives the window height.
}
791 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
792 implements the following methods:
\par
793 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
794 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize
}
795 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple (width, height)
}
799 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
801 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
802 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a Wx::Size
}
803 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
804 {\tt ( width, height )
}}
808 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer
}\label{wxwindowgetsizer
}
810 \constfunc{const wxSizer *
}{GetSizer
}{\void}
812 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
813 \helpref{SetSizer()
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} or
{\tt NULL
}.
815 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetTextExtent
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{string
},
\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
},
816 \param{int*
}{descent = NULL
},
\param{int*
}{externalLeading = NULL
},
817 \param{const wxFont*
}{font = NULL
},
\param{bool
}{ use16 = FALSE
}}
819 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
820 window with the currently selected font.
822 \wxheading{Parameters
}
824 \docparam{string
}{String whose extent is to be measured.
}
826 \docparam{x
}{Return value for width.
}
828 \docparam{y
}{Return value for height.
}
830 \docparam{descent
}{Return value for descent (optional).
}
832 \docparam{externalLeading
}{Return value for external leading (optional).
}
834 \docparam{font
}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
}
836 \docparam{use16
}{If TRUE,
{\it string
} contains
16-bit characters. The default is FALSE.
}
839 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
840 implements the following methods:
\par
841 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
842 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (width, height)
}
843 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)
}}{Returns a
844 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading)
}
848 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the
{\tt string
} and optionally
849 {\tt font
} parameters, and returns a
4-element list
850 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )
}.
}
852 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTitle
}\label{wxwindowgettitle
}
854 \func{virtual wxString
}{GetTitle
}{\void}
856 Gets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
860 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTitle
}{wxwindowsettitle
}
862 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion
}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion
}
864 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion
}{GetUpdateRegion
}{\void}
866 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
867 only be called within an
\helpref{OnPaint
}{wxwindowonpaint
} event handler.
871 \helpref{wxRegion
}{wxregion
},
\helpref{wxRegionIterator
}{wxregioniterator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnPaint
}{wxwindowonpaint
}
873 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator
}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator
}
875 \constfunc{wxValidator*
}{GetValidator
}{\void}
877 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
879 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
881 \constfunc{long
}{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{\void}
883 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or
{\bf Create
}
884 method.
{\bf GetWindowStyle()
} is another name for the same function.
886 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog
}\label{wxwindowinitdialog
}
888 \func{void
}{InitDialog
}{\void}
890 Sends an
\helpref{wxWindow::OnInitDialog
}{wxwindowoninitdialog
} event, which
891 in turn transfers data to the dialog via validators.
895 \helpref{wxWindow::OnInitDialog
}{wxwindowoninitdialog
}
897 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}\label{wxwindowisenabled
}
899 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsEnabled
}{\void}
901 Returns TRUE if the window is enabled for input, FALSE otherwise.
905 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable
}{wxwindowenable
}
907 \membersection{wxWindow:IsExposed
}\label{wxwindowisexposed
}
909 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
911 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxPoint
}{\&pt
}}
913 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
},
\param{int
}{w
},
\param{int
}{h
}}
915 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxRect
}{\&rect
}}
917 Returns TRUE if the given point or rectange area has been exposed since the
918 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
919 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
921 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
922 implements the following methods:
\par
923 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
924 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=
0,h=
0}}{}
925 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)
}}{}
926 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)
}}{}
929 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained
}\label{wxwindowisretained
}
931 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsRetained
}{\void}
933 Returns TRUE if the window is retained, FALSE otherwise.
937 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
939 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown
}\label{wxwindowisshown
}
941 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsShown
}{\void}
943 Returns TRUE if the window is shown, FALSE if it has been hidden.
945 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel
}\label{wxwindowistoplevel
}
947 \constfunc{bool
}{IsTopLevel
}{\void}
949 Returns TRUE if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
950 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
953 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout
}\label{wxwindowlayout
}
955 \func{void
}{Layout
}{\void}
957 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
960 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} on when
961 this function gets called automatically using auto layout.
963 \membersection{wxWindow::LoadFromResource
}\label{wxwindowloadfromresource
}
965 \func{virtual bool
}{LoadFromResource
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{parent
},
\rtfsp
966 \param{const wxString\&
}{resourceName
},
\param{const wxResourceTable*
}{resourceTable = NULL
}}
968 Loads a panel or dialog from a resource file.
970 \wxheading{Parameters
}
972 \docparam{parent
}{Parent window.
}
974 \docparam{resourceName
}{The name of the resource to load.
}
976 \docparam{resourceTable
}{The resource table to load it from. If this is NULL, the
977 default resource table will be used.
}
979 \wxheading{Return value
}
981 TRUE if the operation succeeded, otherwise FALSE.
983 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower
}\label{wxwindowlower
}
985 \func{void
}{Lower
}{\void}
987 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
990 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal
}\label{wxwindowmakemodal
}
992 \func{virtual void
}{MakeModal
}{\param{bool
}{flag
}}
994 Disables all other windows in the application so that
995 the user can only interact with this window. (This function
996 is not implemented anywhere).
998 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1000 \docparam{flag
}{If TRUE, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1001 the user can only interact with this window. If FALSE, the effect is reversed.
}
1003 \membersection{wxWindow::Move
}\label{wxwindowmove
}
1005 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
1007 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
1009 Moves the window to the given position.
1011 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1013 \docparam{x
}{Required x position.
}
1015 \docparam{y
}{Required y position.
}
1017 \docparam{pt
}{\helpref{wxPoint
}{wxpoint
} object representing the position.
}
1021 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1022 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1026 SetSize(x, y, -
1, -
1, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1029 \wxheading{See also
}
1031 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}
1033 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1034 implements the following methods:
\par
1035 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1036 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)
}}{Accepts a wxPoint
}
1037 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)
}}{Accepts a pair of integers
}
1041 \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate
}\label{wxwindowonactivate
}
1043 \func{void
}{OnActivate
}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1045 Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1047 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1049 \docparam{event
}{Object containing activation information.
}
1053 If the window is being activated,
\helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive
}{wxactivateeventgetactive
} returns TRUE,
1054 otherwise it returns FALSE (it is being deactivated).
1056 \wxheading{See also
}
1058 \helpref{wxActivateEvent
}{wxactivateevent
},
\rtfsp
1059 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1061 \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar
}\label{wxwindowonchar
}
1063 \func{void
}{OnChar
}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1065 Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1067 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1069 \docparam{event
}{Object containing keypress information. See
\helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
} for
1070 details about this class.
}
1074 This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1075 use the EVT
\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your
{\bf OnChar
} handler may call this
1076 default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1078 Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1081 Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1082 keypresses, then you will need to use
\helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown
}{wxwindowonkeydown
} or
1083 \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp
}{wxwindowonkeyup
}.
1085 Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1087 {\bf Tip:
} be sure to call
{\tt event.Skip()
} for events that you don't process in this function,
1088 otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1090 \wxheading{See also
}
1092 \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown
}{wxwindowonkeydown
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp
}{wxwindowonkeyup
},
\rtfsp
1093 \helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook
}{wxwindowoncharhook
},
\rtfsp
1094 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1096 \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook
}\label{wxwindowoncharhook
}
1098 \func{void
}{OnCharHook
}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1100 This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1101 before they are processed by child windows.
1103 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1105 \docparam{event
}{Object containing keypress information. See
\helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
} for
1106 details about this class.
}
1110 This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1111 use the EVT
\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1112 keypress, call
\helpref{wxEvent::Skip
}{wxeventskip
} to allow default processing.
1114 An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1115 where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by
{\bf OnCharHook
} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1117 Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1120 This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1121 Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT
\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1122 you can intercepts it and if you don't call
\helpref{wxEvent::Skip
}{wxeventskip
}
1123 the window won't get the event.
1125 \wxheading{See also
}
1127 \helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
},
\rtfsp
1128 \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook
}{wxwindowoncharhook
},
\rtfsp
1129 %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1130 %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1131 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1133 \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand
}\label{wxwindowoncommand
}
1135 \func{virtual void
}{OnCommand
}{\param{wxEvtHandler\&
}{object
},
\param{wxCommandEvent\&
}{event
}}
1137 This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1139 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1141 \docparam{object
}{Object receiving the command event.
}
1143 \docparam{event
}{Command event
}
1147 This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1148 from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1149 the control(s) in question.
1151 \wxheading{See also
}
1153 \helpref{wxCommandEvent
}{wxcommandevent
},
\rtfsp
1154 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1156 \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose
}\label{wxwindowonclose
}
1158 \func{virtual bool
}{OnClose
}{\void}
1160 Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1161 or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1163 {\bf Note:
} This is an obsolete function.
1164 It is superceded by the
\helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow
}{wxwindowonclosewindow
} event
1167 \wxheading{Return value
}
1169 If TRUE is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1170 attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1171 you may delete other windows.
1173 \wxheading{See also
}
1175 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
1176 \helpref{wxWindow::Close
}{wxwindowclose
},
\rtfsp
1177 \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow
}{wxwindowonclosewindow
},
\rtfsp
1178 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
1180 \membersection{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow
}\label{wxwindowonclosewindow
}
1182 \func{void
}{OnCloseWindow
}{\param{wxCloseEvent\&
}{event
}}
1184 This is an event handler function called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1185 or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows). It is
1186 called via the
\helpref{wxWindow::Close
}{wxwindowclose
} function, so
1187 that the application can also invoke the handler programmatically.
1189 Use the EVT
\_CLOSE event table macro to handle close events.
1191 You should check whether the application is forcing the deletion of the window
1192 using
\helpref{wxCloseEvent::GetForce
}{wxcloseeventgetforce
}. If this is TRUE,
1193 destroy the window using
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
}.
1194 If not, it is up to you whether you respond by destroying the window.
1196 (Note: GetForce is now superceded by CanVeto. So to test whether forced destruction of
1197 the window is required, test for the negative of CanVeto. If CanVeto returns FALSE,
1198 it is not possible to skip window deletion.)
1200 If you don't destroy the window, you should call
\helpref{wxCloseEvent::Veto
}{wxcloseeventveto
} to
1201 let the calling code know that you did not destroy the window. This allows the
\helpref{wxWindow::Close
}{wxwindowclose
} function
1202 to return TRUE or FALSE depending on whether the close instruction was honoured or not.
1206 The
\helpref{wxWindow::OnClose
}{wxwindowonclose
} virtual function remains
1207 for backward compatibility with earlier versions of wxWindows. The
1208 default
{\bf OnCloseWindow
} handler for wxFrame and wxDialog will call
{\bf OnClose
},
1209 destroying the window if it returns TRUE or if the close is being forced.
1211 \wxheading{See also
}
1213 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
1214 \helpref{wxWindow::Close
}{wxwindowclose
},
\rtfsp
1215 \helpref{wxWindow::OnClose
}{wxwindowonclose
},
\rtfsp
1216 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
1217 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
},
\rtfsp
1218 \helpref{wxApp::OnQueryEndSession
}{wxapponqueryendsession
}
1219 %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1220 %%\helpref{wxApp::OnEndSession}{wxapponendsession}
1222 \membersection{wxWindow::OnDropFiles
}\label{wxwindowondropfiles
}
1224 \func{void
}{OnDropFiles
}{\param{wxDropFilesEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1226 Called when files have been dragged from the file manager to the window.
1228 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1230 \docparam{event
}{Drop files event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxDropFilesEvent
}{wxdropfilesevent
}.
}
1234 The window must have previously been enabled for dropping by calling
1235 \rtfsp\helpref{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles
}{wxwindowdragacceptfiles
}.
1237 This event is only generated under Windows.
1239 To intercept this event, use the EVT
\_DROP\_FILES macro in an event table definition.
1241 \wxheading{See also
}
1243 \helpref{wxDropFilesEvent
}{wxdropfilesevent
},
\helpref{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles
}{wxwindowdragacceptfiles
},
\rtfsp
1244 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1246 \membersection{wxWindow::OnEraseBackground
}\label{wxwindowonerasebackground
}
1248 \func{void
}{OnEraseBackground
}{\param{wxEraseEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1250 Called when the background of the window needs to be erased.
1252 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1254 \docparam{event
}{Erase background event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
}.
}
1258 Under non-Windows platforms, this event is simulated (simply generated just before the
1259 paint event) and may cause flicker. It is therefore recommended that
1260 you set the text background colour explicitly in order to prevent flicker.
1261 The default background colour under GTK is grey.
1263 To intercept this event, use the EVT
\_ERASE\_BACKGROUND macro in an event table definition.
1265 \wxheading{See also
}
1267 \helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
},
\helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1269 \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown
}\label{wxwindowonkeydown
}
1271 \func{void
}{OnKeyDown
}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1273 Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1274 modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1276 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1278 \docparam{event
}{Object containing keypress information. See
\helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
} for
1279 details about this class.
}
1283 This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1284 use the EVT
\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your
{\bf OnKeyDown
} handler may call this
1285 default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1287 Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1288 keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use
\helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown
}{wxwindowonkeydown
} or
1289 \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp
}{wxwindowonkeyup
}.
1291 Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1293 {\bf Tip:
} be sure to call
{\tt event.Skip()
} for events that you don't process in this function,
1294 otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1296 \wxheading{See also
}
1298 \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar
}{wxwindowonchar
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp
}{wxwindowonkeyup
},
\rtfsp
1299 \helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook
}{wxwindowoncharhook
},
\rtfsp
1300 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1302 \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp
}\label{wxwindowonkeyup
}
1304 \func{void
}{OnKeyUp
}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1306 Called when the user has released a key.
1308 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1310 \docparam{event
}{Object containing keypress information. See
\helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
} for
1311 details about this class.
}
1315 This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1316 use the EVT
\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your
{\bf OnKeyUp
} handler may call this
1317 default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1319 Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1320 keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use
\helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown
}{wxwindowonkeydown
} or
1321 \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp
}{wxwindowonkeyup
}.
1323 Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1325 \wxheading{See also
}
1327 \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar
}{wxwindowonchar
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown
}{wxwindowonkeydown
},
\rtfsp
1328 \helpref{wxKeyEvent
}{wxkeyevent
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook
}{wxwindowoncharhook
},
\rtfsp
1329 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1331 \membersection{wxWindow::OnKillFocus
}\label{wxwindowonkillfocus
}
1333 \func{void
}{OnKillFocus
}{\param{wxFocusEvent\&
}{event
}}
1335 Called when a window's focus is being killed.
1337 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1339 \docparam{event
}{The focus event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
}.
}
1343 To intercept this event, use the macro EVT
\_KILL\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
1345 Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1347 \wxheading{See also
}
1349 \helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnSetFocus
}{wxwindowonsetfocus
},
\rtfsp
1350 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1352 \membersection{wxWindow::OnIdle
}\label{wxwindowonidle
}
1354 \func{void
}{OnIdle
}{\param{wxIdleEvent\&
}{event
}}
1356 Provide this member function for any processing which needs to be done
1357 when the application is idle.
1359 \wxheading{See also
}
1361 %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1362 %%\helpref{wxApp::OnIdle}{wxapponidle}
1363 \helpref{wxIdleEvent
}{wxidleevent
}
1365 \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog
}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog
}
1367 \func{void
}{OnInitDialog
}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1369 Default handler for the wxEVT
\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls
\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
}.
1371 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1373 \docparam{event
}{Dialog initialisation event.
}
1377 Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1378 the validator that each control has.
1380 \wxheading{See also
}
1382 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
}
1384 \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand
}\label{wxwindowonmenucommand
}
1386 \func{void
}{OnMenuCommand
}{\param{wxCommandEvent\&
}{event
}}
1388 Called when a menu command is received from a menu bar.
1390 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1392 \docparam{event
}{The menu command event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxCommandEvent
}{wxcommandevent
}.
}
1396 A function with this name doesn't actually exist; you can choose any member function to receive
1397 menu command events, using the EVT
\_COMMAND macro for individual commands or EVT
\_COMMAND\_RANGE for
1398 a range of commands.
1400 \wxheading{See also
}
1402 \helpref{wxCommandEvent
}{wxcommandevent
},
\rtfsp
1403 \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight
}{wxwindowonmenuhighlight
},
\rtfsp
1404 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1406 \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight
}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight
}
1408 \func{void
}{OnMenuHighlight
}{\param{wxMenuEvent\&
}{event
}}
1410 Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1411 mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1414 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1416 \docparam{event
}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxMenuEvent
}{wxmenuevent
}.
}
1420 You can choose any member function to receive
1421 menu select events, using the EVT
\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT
\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1424 The default implementation for
\helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight
}{wxframeonmenuhighlight
} displays help
1425 text in the first field of the status bar.
1427 This function was known as
{\bf OnMenuSelect
} in earlier versions of wxWindows, but this was confusing
1428 since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1430 \wxheading{See also
}
1432 \helpref{wxMenuEvent
}{wxmenuevent
},
\rtfsp
1433 \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand
}{wxwindowonmenucommand
},
\rtfsp
1434 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1437 \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent
}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent
}
1439 \func{void
}{OnMouseEvent
}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&
}{ event
}}
1441 Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1444 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1446 \docparam{event
}{The mouse event. See
\helpref{wxMouseEvent
}{wxmouseevent
} for
1451 Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1453 To intercept this event, use the EVT
\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
1454 mouse event macros such as EVT
\_LEFT\_DOWN.
1456 \wxheading{See also
}
1458 \helpref{wxMouseEvent
}{wxmouseevent
},
\rtfsp
1459 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1461 \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove
}\label{wxwindowonmove
}
1463 \func{void
}{OnMove
}{\param{wxMoveEvent\&
}{event
}}
1465 Called when a window is moved.
1467 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1469 \docparam{event
}{The move event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxMoveEvent
}{wxmoveevent
}.
}
1473 Use the EVT
\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
1477 Not currently implemented.
1479 \wxheading{See also
}
1481 \helpref{wxMoveEvent
}{wxmoveevent
},
\rtfsp
1482 \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize
}{wxframeonsize
},
\rtfsp
1483 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1485 \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint
}\label{wxwindowonpaint
}
1487 \func{void
}{OnPaint
}{\param{wxPaintEvent\&
}{event
}}
1489 Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
1491 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1493 \docparam{event
}{Paint event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxPaintEvent
}{wxpaintevent
}.
}
1497 Use the EVT
\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
1499 Note that In a paint event handler, the application must
{\it always
} create a
\helpref{wxPaintDC
}{wxpaintdc
} object,
1500 even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
1506 void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1515 You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
1516 that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
1517 terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
1518 some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
1521 Here is an example of using the
\helpref{wxRegionIterator
}{wxregioniterator
} class:
1525 // Called when window needs to be repainted.
1526 void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1530 // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
1531 int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
1532 GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
1534 int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
1535 wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
1544 // Alternatively we can do this:
1546 // upd.GetRect(&rect);
1548 // Repaint this rectangle
1557 \wxheading{See also
}
1559 \helpref{wxPaintEvent
}{wxpaintevent
},
\rtfsp
1560 \helpref{wxPaintDC
}{wxpaintdc
},
\rtfsp
1561 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1563 \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll
}\label{wxwindowonscroll
}
1565 \func{void
}{OnScroll
}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\&
}{event
}}
1567 Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
1569 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1571 \docparam{event
}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
1572 calling
\helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition
}{wxscrolleventgetposition
}, and the
1573 scrollbar orientation by calling
\helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation
}{wxscrolleventgetorientation
}.
}
1577 Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
1578 until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
1579 for horizontal events).
1581 \wxheading{See also
}
1583 \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent
}{wxscrollwinevent
},
\rtfsp
1584 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1586 \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus
}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus
}
1588 \func{void
}{OnSetFocus
}{\param{wxFocusEvent\&
}{event
}}
1590 Called when a window's focus is being set.
1592 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1594 \docparam{event
}{The focus event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
}.
}
1598 To intercept this event, use the macro EVT
\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
1600 Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1602 \wxheading{See also
}
1604 \helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
},
\helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus
}{wxwindowonkillfocus
},
\rtfsp
1605 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1607 \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize
}\label{wxwindowonsize
}
1609 \func{void
}{OnSize
}{\param{wxSizeEvent\&
}{event
}}
1611 Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
1612 provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT
\_SIZE
1613 in an event table definition.
1615 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1617 \docparam{event
}{Size event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxSizeEvent
}{wxsizeevent
}.
}
1621 You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
1623 Note that the size passed is of
1624 the whole window: call
\helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
} for the area which may be
1625 used by the application.
1627 When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
1628 may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
1629 you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
1630 may need to call
\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} to invalidate the entire window.
1632 \wxheading{See also
}
1634 \helpref{wxSizeEvent
}{wxsizeevent
},
\rtfsp
1635 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1637 \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged
}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged
}
1639 \func{void
}{OnSysColourChanged
}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\&
}{event
}}
1641 Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
1643 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1645 \docparam{event
}{System colour change event. For more information, see
\helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent
}{wxsyscolourchangedevent
}.
}
1647 \wxheading{See also
}
1649 \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent
}{wxsyscolourchangedevent
},
\rtfsp
1650 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
1652 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler
}
1654 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{PopEventHandler
}{\param{bool
}{deleteHandler = FALSE
}}
1656 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
1658 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1660 \docparam{deleteHandler
}{If this is TRUE, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
1661 default value is FALSE.
}
1663 \wxheading{See also
}
1665 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1666 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1667 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1668 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
1669 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
1671 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu
}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu
}
1673 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos
}}
1675 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
1677 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
1678 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
1679 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
1680 processed as usually.
1682 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1684 \docparam{menu
}{Menu to pop up.
}
1686 \docparam{pos
}{The position where the menu will appear.
}
1688 \docparam{x
}{Required x position for the menu to appear.
}
1690 \docparam{y
}{Required y position for the menu to appear.
}
1692 \wxheading{See also
}
1694 \helpref{wxMenu
}{wxmenu
}
1698 Just before the menu is popped up,
\helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI
}{wxmenuupdateui
} is called
1699 to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does not get deleted
1702 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1703 implements the following methods:
\par
1704 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1705 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)
}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint
}
1706 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)
}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)
}
1710 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler
}
1712 \func{void
}{PushEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
1714 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
1716 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1718 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.
}
1722 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
1723 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
1724 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
1725 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
1728 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
} allows
1729 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
1730 handed to the next one in the chain. Use
\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpopeventhandler
} to
1731 remove the event handler.
1733 \wxheading{See also
}
1735 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1736 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1737 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1738 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
1739 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
1741 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise
}\label{wxwindowraise
}
1743 \func{void
}{Raise
}{\void}
1745 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
1748 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh
}\label{wxwindowrefresh
}
1750 \func{virtual void
}{Refresh
}{\param{bool
}{ eraseBackground = TRUE
},
\param{const wxRect*
}{rect
1753 Causes a message or event to be generated to repaint the
1756 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1758 \docparam{eraseBackground
}{If TRUE, the background will be
1761 \docparam{rect
}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
1762 be treated as damaged.
}
1764 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
1766 \func{virtual void
}{ReleaseMouse
}{\void}
1768 Releases mouse input captured with
\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
}.
1770 \wxheading{See also
}
1772 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
}
1774 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild
}\label{wxwindowremovechild
}
1776 \func{virtual void
}{RemoveChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
1778 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
1779 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
1781 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1783 \docparam{child
}{Child window to remove.
}
1785 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent
}\label{wxwindowreparent
}
1787 \func{virtual bool
}{Reparent
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{newParent
}}
1789 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
1790 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
1791 and then re-inserted into another. Available on Windows and GTK.
1793 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1795 \docparam{newParent
}{New parent.
}
1797 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient
}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient
}
1799 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
1801 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pt
}}
1803 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1805 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1807 \docparam{x
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
1809 \docparam{y
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
1811 \docparam{pt
}{The screen position for the second form of the function.
}
1813 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1814 implements the following methods:
\par
1815 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1816 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
1817 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
1821 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines
}\label{wxwindowscrolllines
}
1823 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollLines
}{\param{int
}{lines
}}
1825 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if
{\it lines
} is
1828 \wxheading{Return value
}
1830 Returns
{\tt TRUE
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt FALSE
} if it was already
1831 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1835 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
1836 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
1839 \wxheading{See also
}
1841 \helpref{ScrollPages
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}
1843 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages
}\label{wxwindowscrollpages
}
1845 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollPages
}{\param{int
}{pages
}}
1847 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if
{\it pages
} is
1850 \wxheading{Return value
}
1852 Returns
{\tt TRUE
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt FALSE
} if it was already
1853 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1857 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
1858 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
1861 \wxheading{See also
}
1863 \helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}
1865 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow
}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow
}
1867 \func{virtual void
}{ScrollWindow
}{\param{int
}{dx
},
\param{int
}{dy
},
\param{const wxRect*
}{ rect = NULL
}}
1869 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
1871 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1873 \docparam{dx
}{Amount to scroll horizontally.
}
1875 \docparam{dy
}{Amount to scroll vertically.
}
1877 \docparam{rect
}{Rectangle to invalidate. If this is NULL, the whole window is invalidated. If you
1878 pass a rectangle corresponding to the area of the window exposed by the scroll, your painting handler
1879 can optimize painting by checking for the invalidated region. This parameter is ignored under GTK.
}
1883 Use this function to optimise your scrolling implementations, to minimise the area that must be
1884 redrawn. Note that it is rarely required to call this function from a user program.
1886 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable
}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable
}
1888 \func{virtual void
}{SetAcceleratorTable
}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&
}{ accel
}}
1890 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See
\helpref{wxAcceleratorTable
}{wxacceleratortable
}.
1892 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout
}
1894 \func{void
}{SetAutoLayout
}{\param{bool
}{ autoLayout
}}
1896 Determines whether the
\helpref{wxWindow::Layout
}{wxwindowlayout
} function will
1897 be called automatically when the window is resized. Use in connection with
1898 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} and
1899 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
} for laying out
1902 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1904 \docparam{autoLayout
}{Set this to TRUE if you wish the Layout function to be called
1905 from within wxWindow::OnSize functions.
}
1907 \wxheading{See also
}
1909 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
1911 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
}
1913 \func{virtual void
}{SetBackgroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
1915 Sets the background colour of the window.
1917 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1919 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the background colour.
}
1923 The background colour is usually painted by the default
\rtfsp
1924 \helpref{wxWindow::OnEraseBackground
}{wxwindowonerasebackground
} event handler function
1925 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
1927 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
1928 may wish to call
\helpref{wxWindow::Clear
}{wxwindowclear
} or
\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} after
1929 calling this function.
1931 Use this function with care under GTK as the new appearance of the window might
1932 not look equally well when used with "Themes", i.e GTK's ability to change its
1933 look as the user wishes with run-time loadable modules.
1935 \wxheading{See also
}
1937 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1938 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1939 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1940 \helpref{wxWindow::Clear
}{wxwindowclear
},
\rtfsp
1941 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
},
\rtfsp
1942 \helpref{wxWindow::OnEraseBackground
}{wxwindowonerasebackground
}
1944 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret
}\label{wxwindowsetcaret
}
1946 \constfunc{void
}{SetCaret
}{\param{wxCaret *
}{caret
}}
1948 Sets the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
1950 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize
}
1952 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
1954 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
1956 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
1957 tends to be more device-independent than
\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}, since the application need not
1958 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
1959 around panel items, for example.
1961 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1963 \docparam{width
}{The required client area width.
}
1965 \docparam{height
}{The required client area height.
}
1967 \docparam{size
}{The required client size.
}
1969 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1970 implements the following methods:
\par
1971 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1972 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)
}}{Accepts a wxSize
}
1973 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)
}}{}
1977 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor
}\label{wxwindowsetcursor
}
1979 \func{virtual void
}{SetCursor
}{\param{const wxCursor\&
}{cursor
}}
1981 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
1983 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
1984 children of the window implicitly.
1986 The
{\it cursor
} may be
{\tt wxNullCursor
} in which case the window cursor will
1987 be reset back to default.
1989 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1991 \docparam{cursor
}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
}
1993 \wxheading{See also
}
1995 \helpref{::wxSetCursor
}{wxsetcursor
},
\helpref{wxCursor
}{wxcursor
}
1997 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
1999 \func{void
}{SetConstraints
}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{constraints
}}
2001 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2002 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2003 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2004 window, it will be deleted.
2006 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2008 \docparam{constraints
}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2013 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
2014 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2015 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a
\helpref{wxSizer
}{wxsizer
}, only the
2016 sizer will have effect.
2018 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget
}
2020 \func{void
}{SetDropTarget
}{\param{wxDropTarget*
}{ target
}}
2022 Associates a drop target with this window.
2024 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2026 \wxheading{See also
}
2028 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}{wxwindowgetdroptarget
},
2029 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
2031 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler
}
2033 \func{void
}{SetEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
2035 Sets the event handler for this window.
2037 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2039 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be set.
}
2043 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2044 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2045 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2046 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2049 It is usually better to use
\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
} since
2050 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2051 handed to the next one in the chain.
2053 \wxheading{See also
}
2055 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2056 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2057 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2058 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
2059 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
2061 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}
2063 \func{void
}{SetExtraStyle
}{\param{long
}{exStyle
}}
2065 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2069 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
2070 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2071 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2072 window if it has this style flag set.
}
2073 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2074 events are propagared upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2075 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2076 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2077 default for the reasons explained in the
2078 \helpref{event processing overview
}{eventprocessing
}.
}
2079 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2080 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2081 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2082 any moment as creating childs of such windows results in fatal problems.
}
2083 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFRAME
\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query button on the
2084 caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWindows will send
2085 a wxEVT
\_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
2086 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE
\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE
\_BOX, so
2087 you should use the style of
2088 {\tt wxDEFAULT
\_FRAME\_STYLE & ~(wxMINIMIZE
\_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE
\_BOX)
} for the
2089 frames having this style (the dialogs don't have minimize nor maximize box by
2093 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus
}\label{wxwindowsetfocus
}
2095 \func{virtual void
}{SetFocus
}{\void}
2097 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2099 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont
}\label{wxwindowsetfont
}
2101 \func{void
}{SetFont
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
2103 Sets the font for this window.
2105 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2107 \docparam{font
}{Font to associate with this window.
}
2109 \wxheading{See also
}
2111 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont
}{wxwindowgetfont
}
2113 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
}
2115 \func{virtual void
}{SetForegroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
2117 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2119 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2121 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour.
}
2125 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2126 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2129 Note that when using this functions under GTK, you will disable the so called "themes",
2130 i.e. the user chosen apperance of windows and controls, including the themes of
2131 their parent windows.
2133 \wxheading{See also
}
2135 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2136 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2137 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
2139 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowsethelptext
}
2141 \func{virtual void
}{SetHelpText
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{helpText
}}
2143 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2145 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
2146 and not in the window object itself.
2148 \wxheading{See also
}
2150 \helpref{GetHelpText
}{wxwindowgethelptext
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
2152 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId
}\label{wxwindowsetid
}
2154 \func{void
}{SetId
}{\param{int
}{ id
}}
2156 Sets the identifier of the window.
2160 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2161 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2162 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2164 \wxheading{See also
}
2166 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId
}{wxwindowgetid
},
\rtfsp
2167 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
2169 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName
}\label{wxwindowsetname
}
2171 \func{virtual void
}{SetName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{name
}}
2173 Sets the window's name.
2175 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2177 \docparam{name
}{A name to set for the window.
}
2179 \wxheading{See also
}
2181 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName
}{wxwindowgetname
}
2183 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette
}\label{wxwindowsetpalette
}
2185 \func{virtual void
}{SetPalette
}{\param{wxPalette*
}{palette
}}
2187 Obsolete - use
\helpref{wxDC::SetPalette
}{wxdcsetpalette
} instead.
2189 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
2191 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollbar
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{position
},
\rtfsp
2192 \param{int
}{thumbSize
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\rtfsp
2193 \param{bool
}{refresh = TRUE
}}
2195 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
2197 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2199 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2201 \docparam{position
}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
}
2203 \docparam{thumbSize
}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
}
2205 \docparam{range
}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.
}
2207 \docparam{refresh
}{TRUE to redraw the scrollbar, FALSE otherwise.
}
2211 Let's say you wish to display
50 lines of text, using the same font.
2212 The window is sized so that you can only see
16 lines at a time.
2218 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL,
0,
16,
50);
2222 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
2223 above
50 minus
16, or
34.
2225 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
2226 size by the character height in pixels.
2228 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
2229 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
2230 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
2231 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
2232 from your
\helpref{wxWindow::OnSize
}{wxwindowonsize
} event handler function.
2234 \wxheading{See also
}
2236 \helpref{Scrolling overview
}{scrollingoverview
},
\rtfsp
2237 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2240 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage
}
2242 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPage
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pageSize
},
\param{bool
}{refresh = TRUE
}}
2244 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2246 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2248 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2250 \docparam{pageSize
}{Page size in scroll units.
}
2252 \docparam{refresh
}{TRUE to redraw the scrollbar, FALSE otherwise.
}
2256 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
2257 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
2258 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
2259 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
2261 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
2262 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the
document. When the
2263 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
2264 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
2267 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
2268 handling of pages and ranges.
2270 \wxheading{See also
}
2272 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2273 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2274 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
2275 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2278 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos
}
2280 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pos
},
\param{bool
}{refresh = TRUE
}}
2282 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2284 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2286 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2288 \docparam{pos
}{Position in scroll units.
}
2290 \docparam{refresh
}{TRUE to redraw the scrollbar, FALSE otherwise.
}
2294 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
2295 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
2297 \wxheading{See also
}
2299 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
},
\rtfsp
2300 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2301 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
},
\rtfsp
2302 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2305 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange
}
2307 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\param{bool
}{refresh = TRUE
}}
2309 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2311 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2313 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2315 \docparam{range
}{Scroll range.
}
2317 \docparam{refresh
}{TRUE to redraw the scrollbar, FALSE otherwise.
}
2321 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
2322 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
2323 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
2324 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
2325 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
2327 \wxheading{See also
}
2329 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2330 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
2331 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2332 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
2333 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2336 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize
}\label{wxwindowsetsize
}
2338 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
},
\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
},
2339 \param{int
}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE
\_AUTO}}
2341 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxRect\&
}{ rect
}}
2343 Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
2345 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
2347 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
2349 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
2351 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2353 \docparam{x
}{Required x position in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2354 value should be used.
}
2356 \docparam{y
}{Required y position in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2357 value should be used.
}
2359 \docparam{width
}{Required width in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2360 value should be used.
}
2362 \docparam{height
}{Required height position in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2363 value should be used.
}
2365 \docparam{size
}{\helpref{wxSize
}{wxsize
} object for setting the size.
}
2367 \docparam{rect
}{\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object for setting the position and size.
}
2369 \docparam{sizeFlags
}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
2371 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a -
1 width value is taken to indicate
2372 a wxWindows-supplied default width.\\
2373 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a -
1 height value is taken to indicate
2374 a wxWindows-supplied default width.\\
2375 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO}: -
1 size values are taken to indicate
2376 a wxWindows-supplied default size.\\
2377 {\bf wxSIZE
\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
2378 if -
1 values are supplied.\\
2379 {\bf wxSIZE
\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow dimensions of -
1 and less to be interpreted
2380 as real dimensions, not default values.
2385 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
2386 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
2388 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
2389 Parameters may be -
1 to indicate either that a default should be supplied
2390 by wxWindows, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
2392 \wxheading{See also
}
2394 \helpref{wxWindow::Move
}{wxwindowmove
}
2396 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2397 implements the following methods:
\par
2398 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2399 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE
\_AUTO)
}}{}
2400 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)
}}{}
2401 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)
}}{}
2405 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints
}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints
}
2407 \func{virtual void
}{SetSizeHints
}{\param{int
}{ minW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ minH=-
1},
\param{int
}{ maxW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ maxH=-
1},
2408 \param{int
}{ incW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ incH=-
1}}
2410 Allows specification of minimum and maximum window sizes, and window size increments.
2411 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -
1), the default values will be used.
2413 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2415 \docparam{minW
}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.
}
2417 \docparam{minH
}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.
}
2419 \docparam{maxW
}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.
}
2421 \docparam{maxH
}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.
}
2423 \docparam{incW
}{Specifies the increment for sizing the width (Motif/Xt only).
}
2425 \docparam{incH
}{Specifies the increment for sizing the height (Motif/Xt only).
}
2429 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the window outside the
2432 The resizing increments are only significant under Motif or Xt.
2434 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer
}\label{wxwindowsetsizer
}
2436 \func{void
}{SetSizer
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
}}
2438 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
2439 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2440 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2441 window, it will be deleted.
2443 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2445 \docparam{sizer
}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2450 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
2451 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2452 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a
\helpref{wxLayoutConstraints
}{wxlayoutconstraints
},
2453 only the sizer will have effect.
2455 \membersection{wxWindow::SetTitle
}\label{wxwindowsettitle
}
2457 \func{virtual void
}{SetTitle
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{title
}}
2459 Sets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
2461 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2463 \docparam{title
}{The window's title.
}
2465 \wxheading{See also
}
2467 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTitle
}{wxwindowgettitle
}
2469 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator
}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator
}
2471 \func{virtual void
}{SetValidator
}{\param{const wxValidator\&
}{ validator
}}
2473 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
2474 create a new validator of this type.
2476 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowsettooltip
}
2478 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{tip
}}
2480 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{wxToolTip*
}{tip
}}
2482 Attach a tooltip to the window.
2484 See also:
\helpref{GetToolTip
}{wxwindowgettooltip
},
2485 \helpref{wxToolTip
}{wxtooltip
}
2488 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowgettooltip
}
2490 \constfunc{wxToolTip*
}{GetToolTip
}{\void}
2492 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
2496 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle
}
2498 \func{void
}{SetWindowStyle
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
2500 Identical to
\helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}.
2502 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}
2504 \func{virtual void
}{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
2506 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
2507 after the window creation and that
\helpref{Refresh()
}{wxwindowrefresh
} might
2508 be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
2510 See
\helpref{Window styles
}{windowstyles
} for more information about flags.
2512 \wxheading{See also
}
2514 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
2516 \membersection{wxWindow::Show
}\label{wxwindowshow
}
2518 \func{virtual bool
}{Show
}{\param{bool
}{ show
}}
2520 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call
\helpref{Raise
}{wxwindowraise
}
2521 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
2522 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
2524 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2526 \docparam{show
}{If TRUE displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
}
2528 \wxheading{See also
}
2530 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown
}{wxwindowisshown
}
2532 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw
}\label{wxwindowthaw
}
2534 \func{virtual void
}{Thaw
}{\void}
2536 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
2537 \helpref{Freeze
}{wxwindowfreeze
}.
2539 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
}
2541 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataFromWindow
}{\void}
2543 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
2544 FALSE if a transfer failed.
2546 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2547 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
2549 \wxheading{See also
}
2551 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
},
\rtfsp
2552 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
2554 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
}
2556 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataToWindow
}{\void}
2558 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
2560 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2561 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
2563 \wxheading{Return value
}
2565 Returns FALSE if a transfer failed.
2567 \wxheading{See also
}
2569 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
2570 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
2572 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate
}\label{wxwindowvalidate
}
2574 \func{virtual bool
}{Validate
}{\void}
2576 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
2578 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2579 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
2581 \wxheading{Return value
}
2583 Returns FALSE if any of the validations failed.
2585 \wxheading{See also
}
2587 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
2588 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
2589 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
}
2591 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer
}\label{wxwindowwarppointer
}
2593 \func{void
}{WarpPointer
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
2595 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
2597 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2599 \docparam{x
}{The new x position for the cursor.
}
2601 \docparam{y
}{The new y position for the cursor.
}