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1 \section{\class{wxIcon}}\label{wxicon}
2
3 An icon is a small rectangular bitmap usually used for denoting a
4 minimized application. It differs from a wxBitmap in always
5 having a mask associated with it for transparent drawing. On some platforms,
6 icons and bitmaps are implemented identically, since there is no real distinction between
7 a wxBitmap with a mask and an icon; and there is no specific icon format on
8 some platforms (X-based applications usually standardize on XPMs for small bitmaps
9 and icons). However, some platforms (such as Windows) make the distinction, so
10 a separate class is provided.
11
12 \wxheading{Derived from}
13
14 \helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap}\\
15 \helpref{wxGDIObject}{wxgdiobject}\\
16 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
17
18 \wxheading{Include files}
19
20 <wx/icon.h>
21
22 \wxheading{Predefined objects}
23
24 Objects:
25
26 {\bf wxNullIcon}
27
28 \wxheading{Remarks}
29
30 It is usually desirable to associate a pertinent icon with a frame. Icons
31 can also be used for other purposes, for example with \helpref{wxTreeCtrl}{wxtreectrl}
32 and \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}.
33
34 Icons have different formats on different platforms.
35 Therefore, separate icons will usually be created for the different
36 environments. Platform-specific methods for creating a {\bf wxIcon}\rtfsp
37 structure are catered for, and this is an occasion where conditional
38 compilation will probably be required.
39
40 Note that a new icon must be created for every time the icon is to be
41 used for a new window. In Windows, the icon will not be
42 reloaded if it has already been used. An icon allocated to a frame will
43 be deleted when the frame is deleted.
44
45 For more information please see \helpref{Bitmap and icon overview}{wxbitmapoverview}.
46
47 \wxheading{See also}
48
49 \helpref{Bitmap and icon overview}{wxbitmapoverview}, \helpref{supported bitmap file formats}{supportedbitmapformats},
50 \helpref{wxDC::DrawIcon}{wxdcdrawicon}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
51
52 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
53
54 \membersection{wxIcon::wxIcon}\label{wxiconconstr}
55
56 \func{}{wxIcon}{\void}
57
58 Default constructor.
59
60 \func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
61
62 Copy constructor.
63
64 \func{}{wxIcon}{\param{void*}{ data}, \param{int}{ type}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{int}{ depth = -1}}
65
66 Creates an icon from the given data, which can be of arbitrary type.
67
68 \func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const char}{ bits[]}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}\\
69 \param{int}{ depth = 1}}
70
71 Creates an icon from an array of bits.
72
73 \func{}{wxIcon}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{int}{ depth = -1}}
74
75 Creates a new icon.
76
77 \func{}{wxIcon}{\param{char**}{ bits}}
78
79 \func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const char**}{ bits}}
80
81 Creates an icon from XPM data.
82
83 \func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{long}{ type},
84 \param{int}{ desiredWidth = -1}, \param{int}{ desiredHeight = -1}}
85
86 Loads an icon from a file or resource.
87
88 \wxheading{Parameters}
89
90 \docparam{bits}{Specifies an array of pixel values.}
91
92 \docparam{width}{Specifies the width of the icon.}
93
94 \docparam{height}{Specifies the height of the icon.}
95
96 \docparam{desiredWidth}{Specifies the desired width of the icon. This
97 parameter only has an effect in Windows (32-bit) where icon resources can contain
98 several icons of different sizes.}
99
100 \docparam{desiredWidth}{Specifies the desired height of the icon. This
101 parameter only has an effect in Windows (32-bit) where icon resources can contain
102 several icons of different sizes.}
103
104 \docparam{depth}{Specifies the depth of the icon. If this is omitted, the display depth of the
105 screen is used.}
106
107 \docparam{name}{This can refer to a resource name under MS Windows, or a filename under MS Windows and X.
108 Its meaning is determined by the {\it flags} parameter.}
109
110 \docparam{type}{May be one of the following:
111
112 \twocolwidtha{5cm}
113 \begin{twocollist}
114 \twocolitem{{\bf \indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}}{Load a Windows icon file.}
115 \twocolitem{{\bf \indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO\_RESOURCE}}}{Load a Windows icon from the resource database.}
116 \twocolitem{{\bf \indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
117 \twocolitem{{\bf \indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XBM}}}{Load an X bitmap file.}
118 \twocolitem{{\bf \indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}}{Load an XPM bitmap file.}
119 %\twocolitem{{\bf \indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_RESOURCE}}}{Load a Windows resource name.}
120 \end{twocollist}
121
122 The validity of these flags depends on the platform and wxWindows configuration.
123 If all possible wxWindows settings are used, the Windows platform supports ICO file, ICO resource,
124 XPM data, and XPM file. Under wxGTK, the available formats are BMP file, XPM data, XPM file, and PNG file.
125 Under wxMotif, the available formats are XBM data, XBM file, XPM data, XPM file.}
126
127 \wxheading{Remarks}
128
129 The first form constructs an icon object with no data; an assignment or another member function such as Create
130 or LoadFile must be called subsequently.
131
132 The second and third forms provide copy constructors. Note that these do not copy the
133 icon data, but instead a pointer to the data, keeping a reference count. They are therefore
134 very efficient operations.
135
136 The fourth form constructs an icon from data whose type and value depends on
137 the value of the {\it type} argument.
138
139 The fifth form constructs a (usually monochrome) icon from an array of pixel values, under both
140 X and Windows.
141
142 The sixth form constructs a new icon.
143
144 The seventh form constructs an icon from pixmap (XPM) data, if wxWindows has been configured
145 to incorporate this feature.
146
147 To use this constructor, you must first include an XPM file. For
148 example, assuming that the file {\tt mybitmap.xpm} contains an XPM array
149 of character pointers called mybitmap:
150
151 \begin{verbatim}
152 #include "mybitmap.xpm"
153
154 ...
155
156 wxIcon *icon = new wxIcon(mybitmap);
157 \end{verbatim}
158
159 A macro, wxICON, is available which creates an icon using an XPM
160 on the appropriate platform, or an icon resource on Windows.
161
162 \begin{verbatim}
163 wxIcon icon(wxICON(mondrian));
164
165 // Equivalent to:
166
167 #if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__)
168 wxIcon icon(mondrian_xpm);
169 #endif
170
171 #if defined(__WXMSW__)
172 wxIcon icon("mondrian");
173 #endif
174 \end{verbatim}
175
176 The eighth form constructs an icon from a file or resource. {\it name} can refer
177 to a resource name under MS Windows, or a filename under MS Windows and X.
178
179 Under Windows, {\it type} defaults to wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO\_RESOURCE.
180 Under X, {\it type} defaults to wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM.
181
182 \wxheading{See also}
183
184
185 \membersection{wxIcon::CopyFromBitmap}\label{wxiconcopyfrombitmap}
186
187 \func{void}{CopyFromBitmap}{\param{const wxBitmap\&}{ bmp}}
188
189 Copies {\it bmp} bitmap to this icon. Under MS Windows the bitmap
190 must have mask colour set.
191
192
193 \helpref{wxIcon::LoadFile}{wxiconloadfile}
194
195 \membersection{wxIcon::\destruct{wxIcon}}
196
197 \func{}{\destruct{wxIcon}}{\void}
198
199 Destroys the wxIcon object and possibly the underlying icon data.
200 Because reference counting is used, the icon may not actually be
201 destroyed at this point - only when the reference count is zero will the
202 data be deleted.
203
204 If the application omits to delete the icon explicitly, the icon will be
205 destroyed automatically by wxWindows when the application exits.
206
207 Do not delete an icon that is selected into a memory device context.
208
209 \membersection{wxIcon::GetDepth}
210
211 \constfunc{int}{GetDepth}{\void}
212
213 Gets the colour depth of the icon. A value of 1 indicates a
214 monochrome icon.
215
216 \membersection{wxIcon::GetHeight}\label{wxicongetheight}
217
218 \constfunc{int}{GetHeight}{\void}
219
220 Gets the height of the icon in pixels.
221
222 \membersection{wxIcon::GetWidth}\label{wxicongetwidth}
223
224 \constfunc{int}{GetWidth}{\void}
225
226 Gets the width of the icon in pixels.
227
228 \wxheading{See also}
229
230 \helpref{wxIcon::GetHeight}{wxicongetheight}
231
232 \membersection{wxIcon::LoadFile}\label{wxiconloadfile}
233
234 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{long}{ type}}
235
236 Loads an icon from a file or resource.
237
238 \wxheading{Parameters}
239
240 \docparam{name}{Either a filename or a Windows resource name.
241 The meaning of {\it name} is determined by the {\it type} parameter.}
242
243 \docparam{type}{One of the following values:
244
245 \twocolwidtha{5cm}
246 \begin{twocollist}
247 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file.}
248 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO\_RESOURCE}}{Load a Windows icon from the resource database.}
249 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
250 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XBM}}{Load an X bitmap file.}
251 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load an XPM bitmap file.}
252 \end{twocollist}
253
254 The validity of these flags depends on the platform and wxWindows configuration.}
255
256 \wxheading{Return value}
257
258 TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
259
260 \wxheading{See also}
261
262 \helpref{wxIcon::wxIcon}{wxiconconstr}
263
264 \membersection{wxIcon::Ok}\label{wxiconok}
265
266 \constfunc{bool}{Ok}{\void}
267
268 Returns TRUE if icon data is present.
269
270 \begin{comment}
271 \membersection{wxIcon::SaveFile}\label{wxiconsavefile}
272
273 \func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{int}{ type}, \param{wxPalette* }{palette = NULL}}
274
275 Saves an icon in the named file.
276
277 \wxheading{Parameters}
278
279 \docparam{name}{A filename. The meaning of {\it name} is determined by the {\it type} parameter.}
280
281 \docparam{type}{One of the following values:
282
283 \twocolwidtha{5cm}
284 \begin{twocollist}
285 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Save a Windows icon file.}
286 %\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Save a GIF icon file.}
287 %\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XBM}}{Save an X bitmap file.}
288 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Save an XPM bitmap file.}
289 \end{twocollist}
290
291 The validity of these flags depends on the platform and wxWindows configuration.}
292
293 \docparam{palette}{An optional palette used for saving the icon.}
294
295 \wxheading{Return value}
296
297 TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
298
299 \wxheading{Remarks}
300
301 Depending on how wxWindows has been configured, not all formats may be available.
302
303 \wxheading{See also}
304
305 \helpref{wxIcon::LoadFile}{wxiconloadfile}
306 \end{comment}
307
308 \membersection{wxIcon::SetDepth}\label{wxiconsetdepth}
309
310 \func{void}{SetDepth}{\param{int }{depth}}
311
312 Sets the depth member (does not affect the icon data).
313
314 \wxheading{Parameters}
315
316 \docparam{depth}{Icon depth.}
317
318 \membersection{wxIcon::SetHeight}\label{wxiconsetheight}
319
320 \func{void}{SetHeight}{\param{int }{height}}
321
322 Sets the height member (does not affect the icon data).
323
324 \wxheading{Parameters}
325
326 \docparam{height}{Icon height in pixels.}
327
328 \membersection{wxIcon::SetOk}
329
330 \func{void}{SetOk}{\param{int }{isOk}}
331
332 Sets the validity member (does not affect the icon data).
333
334 \wxheading{Parameters}
335
336 \docparam{isOk}{Validity flag.}
337
338 \membersection{wxIcon::SetWidth}
339
340 \func{void}{SetWidth}{\param{int }{width}}
341
342 Sets the width member (does not affect the icon data).
343
344 \wxheading{Parameters}
345
346 \docparam{width}{Icon width in pixels.}
347
348 \membersection{wxIcon::operator $=$}
349
350 \func{wxIcon\& }{operator $=$}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
351
352 Assignment operator. This operator does not copy any data, but instead
353 passes a pointer to the data in {\it icon} and increments a reference
354 counter. It is a fast operation.
355
356 \wxheading{Parameters}
357
358 \docparam{icon}{Icon to assign.}
359
360 \wxheading{Return value}
361
362 Returns 'this' object.
363
364 \membersection{wxIcon::operator $==$}
365
366 \func{bool}{operator $==$}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
367
368 Equality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
369 equal (a fast test).
370
371 \wxheading{Parameters}
372
373 \docparam{icon}{Icon to compare with 'this'}
374
375 \wxheading{Return value}
376
377 Returns TRUE if the icons were effectively equal, FALSE otherwise.
378
379 \membersection{wxIcon::operator $!=$}
380
381 \func{bool}{operator $!=$}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
382
383 Inequality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
384 unequal (a fast test).
385
386 \wxheading{Parameters}
387
388 \docparam{icon}{Icon to compare with 'this'}
389
390 \wxheading{Return value}
391
392 Returns TRUE if the icons were unequal, FALSE otherwise.
393
394