1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: unix/mimetype.cpp
3 // Purpose: classes and functions to manage MIME types
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows license (part of wxExtra library)
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
13 #pragma implementation "mimetype.h"
16 // for compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
17 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
27 #if (wxUSE_FILE && wxUSE_TEXTFILE) || defined(__WXMSW__)
30 #include "wx/string.h"
40 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
41 #include "wx/confbase.h"
44 #include "wx/textfile.h"
47 #include "wx/tokenzr.h"
49 #include "wx/unix/mimetype.h"
51 // other standard headers
54 // in case we're compiling in non-GUI mode
55 class WXDLLEXPORT wxIcon
;
57 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
59 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62 // this class uses both mailcap and mime.types to gather information about file
65 // The information about mailcap file was extracted from metamail(1) sources and
68 // Format of mailcap file: spaces are ignored, each line is either a comment
69 // (starts with '#') or a line of the form <field1>;<field2>;...;<fieldN>.
70 // A backslash can be used to quote semicolons and newlines (and, in fact,
71 // anything else including itself).
73 // The first field is always the MIME type in the form of type/subtype (see RFC
74 // 822) where subtype may be '*' meaning "any". Following metamail, we accept
75 // "type" which means the same as "type/*", although I'm not sure whether this
78 // The second field is always the command to run. It is subject to
79 // parameter/filename expansion described below.
81 // All the following fields are optional and may not be present at all. If
82 // they're present they may appear in any order, although each of them should
83 // appear only once. The optional fields are the following:
84 // * notes=xxx is an uninterpreted string which is silently ignored
85 // * test=xxx is the command to be used to determine whether this mailcap line
86 // applies to our data or not. The RHS of this field goes through the
87 // parameter/filename expansion (as the 2nd field) and the resulting string
88 // is executed. The line applies only if the command succeeds, i.e. returns 0
90 // * print=xxx is the command to be used to print (and not view) the data of
91 // this type (parameter/filename expansion is done here too)
92 // * edit=xxx is the command to open/edit the data of this type
93 // * needsterminal means that a new console must be created for the viewer
94 // * copiousoutput means that the viewer doesn't interact with the user but
95 // produces (possibly) a lof of lines of output on stdout (i.e. "cat" is a
96 // good example), thus it might be a good idea to use some kind of paging
98 // * textualnewlines means not to perform CR/LF translation (not honored)
99 // * compose and composetyped fields are used to determine the program to be
100 // called to create a new message pert in the specified format (unused).
102 // Parameter/filename xpansion:
103 // * %s is replaced with the (full) file name
104 // * %t is replaced with MIME type/subtype of the entry
105 // * for multipart type only %n is replaced with the nnumber of parts and %F is
106 // replaced by an array of (content-type, temporary file name) pairs for all
107 // message parts (TODO)
108 // * %{parameter} is replaced with the value of parameter taken from
109 // Content-type header line of the message.
111 // FIXME any docs with real descriptions of these files??
113 // There are 2 possible formats for mime.types file, one entry per line (used
114 // for global mime.types) and "expanded" format where an entry takes multiple
115 // lines (used for users mime.types).
117 // For both formats spaces are ignored and lines starting with a '#' are
118 // comments. Each record has one of two following forms:
119 // a) for "brief" format:
120 // <mime type> <space separated list of extensions>
121 // b) for "expanded" format:
122 // type=<mime type> \ desc="<description>" \ exts="ext"
124 // We try to autodetect the format of mime.types: if a non-comment line starts
125 // with "type=" we assume the second format, otherwise the first one.
127 // there may be more than one entry for one and the same mime type, to
128 // choose the right one we have to run the command specified in the test
129 // field on our data.
134 MailCapEntry(const wxString
& openCmd
,
135 const wxString
& printCmd
,
136 const wxString
& testCmd
)
137 : m_openCmd(openCmd
), m_printCmd(printCmd
), m_testCmd(testCmd
)
143 const wxString
& GetOpenCmd() const { return m_openCmd
; }
144 const wxString
& GetPrintCmd() const { return m_printCmd
; }
145 const wxString
& GetTestCmd() const { return m_testCmd
; }
147 MailCapEntry
*GetNext() const { return m_next
; }
150 // prepend this element to the list
151 void Prepend(MailCapEntry
*next
) { m_next
= next
; }
152 // insert into the list at given position
153 void Insert(MailCapEntry
*next
, size_t pos
)
158 for ( cur
= next
; cur
!= NULL
; cur
= cur
->m_next
, n
++ ) {
163 wxASSERT_MSG( n
== pos
, wxT("invalid position in MailCapEntry::Insert") );
165 m_next
= cur
->m_next
;
168 // append this element to the list
169 void Append(MailCapEntry
*next
)
171 wxCHECK_RET( next
!= NULL
, wxT("Append()ing to what?") );
175 for ( cur
= next
; cur
->m_next
!= NULL
; cur
= cur
->m_next
)
180 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_next
, wxT("Append()ing element already in the list?") );
184 wxString m_openCmd
, // command to use to open/view the file
186 m_testCmd
; // only apply this entry if test yields
187 // true (i.e. the command returns 0)
189 MailCapEntry
*m_next
; // in the linked list
193 // the base class which may be used to find an icon for the MIME type
194 class wxMimeTypeIconHandler
197 virtual bool GetIcon(const wxString
& mimetype
, wxIcon
*icon
) = 0;
199 // this function fills manager with MIME types information gathered
200 // (as side effect) when searching for icons. This may be particularly
201 // useful if mime.types is incomplete (e.g. RedHat distributions).
202 virtual void GetMimeInfoRecords(wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
) = 0;
206 // the icon handler which uses GNOME MIME database
207 class wxGNOMEIconHandler
: public wxMimeTypeIconHandler
210 virtual bool GetIcon(const wxString
& mimetype
, wxIcon
*icon
);
211 virtual void GetMimeInfoRecords(wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
);
215 void LoadIconsFromKeyFile(const wxString
& filename
);
216 void LoadKeyFilesFromDir(const wxString
& dirbase
);
218 void LoadMimeTypesFromMimeFile(const wxString
& filename
, wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
);
219 void LoadMimeFilesFromDir(const wxString
& dirbase
, wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
);
221 static bool m_inited
;
223 static wxSortedArrayString ms_mimetypes
;
224 static wxArrayString ms_icons
;
227 // the icon handler which uses KDE MIME database
228 class wxKDEIconHandler
: public wxMimeTypeIconHandler
231 virtual bool GetIcon(const wxString
& mimetype
, wxIcon
*icon
);
232 virtual void GetMimeInfoRecords(wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
);
235 void LoadLinksForMimeSubtype(const wxString
& dirbase
,
236 const wxString
& subdir
,
237 const wxString
& filename
,
238 const wxArrayString
& icondirs
);
239 void LoadLinksForMimeType(const wxString
& dirbase
,
240 const wxString
& subdir
,
241 const wxArrayString
& icondirs
);
242 void LoadLinkFilesFromDir(const wxString
& dirbase
,
243 const wxArrayString
& icondirs
);
246 static bool m_inited
;
248 static wxSortedArrayString ms_mimetypes
;
249 static wxArrayString ms_icons
;
251 static wxArrayString ms_infoTypes
;
252 static wxArrayString ms_infoDescriptions
;
253 static wxArrayString ms_infoExtensions
;
258 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
260 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
262 static wxGNOMEIconHandler gs_iconHandlerGNOME
;
263 static wxKDEIconHandler gs_iconHandlerKDE
;
265 bool wxGNOMEIconHandler::m_inited
= FALSE
;
266 wxSortedArrayString
wxGNOMEIconHandler::ms_mimetypes
;
267 wxArrayString
wxGNOMEIconHandler::ms_icons
;
269 bool wxKDEIconHandler::m_inited
= FALSE
;
270 wxSortedArrayString
wxKDEIconHandler::ms_mimetypes
;
271 wxArrayString
wxKDEIconHandler::ms_icons
;
273 wxArrayString
wxKDEIconHandler::ms_infoTypes
;
274 wxArrayString
wxKDEIconHandler::ms_infoDescriptions
;
275 wxArrayString
wxKDEIconHandler::ms_infoExtensions
;
278 ArrayIconHandlers
wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::ms_iconHandlers
;
280 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
281 // wxGNOMEIconHandler
282 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
284 // GNOME stores the info we're interested in in several locations:
285 // 1. xxx.keys files under /usr/share/mime-info
286 // 2. xxx.keys files under ~/.gnome/mime-info
288 // The format of xxx.keys file is the following:
293 // with blank lines separating the entries and indented lines starting with
294 // TABs. We're interested in the field icon-filename whose value is the path
295 // containing the icon.
297 void wxGNOMEIconHandler::LoadIconsFromKeyFile(const wxString
& filename
)
299 wxTextFile
textfile(filename
);
300 if ( !textfile
.Open() )
303 // values for the entry being parsed
304 wxString curMimeType
, curIconFile
;
307 size_t nLineCount
= textfile
.GetLineCount();
308 for ( size_t nLine
= 0; ; nLine
++ )
310 if ( nLine
< nLineCount
)
312 pc
= textfile
[nLine
].c_str();
313 if ( *pc
== _T('#') )
321 // so that we will fall into the "if" below
328 if ( !!curMimeType
&& !!curIconFile
)
330 // do we already know this mimetype?
331 int i
= ms_mimetypes
.Index(curMimeType
);
332 if ( i
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
335 size_t n
= ms_mimetypes
.Add(curMimeType
);
336 ms_icons
.Insert(curIconFile
, n
);
340 // replace the existing one (this means that the directories
341 // should be searched in order of increased priority!)
342 ms_icons
[(size_t)i
] = curIconFile
;
348 // the end - this can only happen if nLine == nLineCount
357 // what do we have here?
358 if ( *pc
== _T('\t') )
360 // this is a field=value ling
361 pc
++; // skip leading TAB
363 static const int lenField
= 13; // strlen("icon-filename")
364 if ( wxStrncmp(pc
, _T("icon-filename"), lenField
) == 0 )
366 // skip '=' which follows and take everything left until the end
368 curIconFile
= pc
+ lenField
+ 1;
370 //else: some other field, we don't care
374 // this is the start of the new section
377 while ( *pc
!= _T(':') && *pc
!= _T('\0') )
379 curMimeType
+= *pc
++;
385 void wxGNOMEIconHandler::LoadKeyFilesFromDir(const wxString
& dirbase
)
387 wxASSERT_MSG( !!dirbase
&& !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(dirbase
),
388 _T("base directory shouldn't end with a slash") );
390 wxString dirname
= dirbase
;
391 dirname
<< _T("/mime-info");
393 if ( !wxDir::Exists(dirname
) )
397 if ( !dir
.IsOpened() )
400 // we will concatenate it with filename to get the full path below
404 bool cont
= dir
.GetFirst(&filename
, _T("*.keys"), wxDIR_FILES
);
407 LoadIconsFromKeyFile(dirname
+ filename
);
409 cont
= dir
.GetNext(&filename
);
414 void wxGNOMEIconHandler::LoadMimeTypesFromMimeFile(const wxString
& filename
, wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
)
416 wxTextFile
textfile(filename
);
417 if ( !textfile
.Open() )
420 // values for the entry being parsed
421 wxString curMimeType
, curExtList
;
424 size_t nLineCount
= textfile
.GetLineCount();
425 for ( size_t nLine
= 0; ; nLine
++ )
427 if ( nLine
< nLineCount
)
429 pc
= textfile
[nLine
].c_str();
430 if ( *pc
== _T('#') )
438 // so that we will fall into the "if" below
445 if ( !!curMimeType
&& !!curExtList
)
447 manager
-> AddMimeTypeInfo(curMimeType
, curExtList
, wxEmptyString
);
452 // the end - this can only happen if nLine == nLineCount
461 // what do we have here?
462 if ( *pc
== _T('\t') )
464 // this is a field=value ling
465 pc
++; // skip leading TAB
467 static const int lenField
= 4; // strlen("ext:")
468 if ( wxStrncmp(pc
, _T("ext:"), lenField
) == 0 )
470 // skip ' ' which follows and take everything left until the end
472 curExtList
= pc
+ lenField
+ 1;
474 //else: some other field, we don't care
478 // this is the start of the new section
481 while ( *pc
!= _T(':') && *pc
!= _T('\0') )
483 curMimeType
+= *pc
++;
490 void wxGNOMEIconHandler::LoadMimeFilesFromDir(const wxString
& dirbase
, wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
)
492 wxASSERT_MSG( !!dirbase
&& !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(dirbase
),
493 _T("base directory shouldn't end with a slash") );
495 wxString dirname
= dirbase
;
496 dirname
<< _T("/mime-info");
498 if ( !wxDir::Exists(dirname
) )
502 if ( !dir
.IsOpened() )
505 // we will concatenate it with filename to get the full path below
509 bool cont
= dir
.GetFirst(&filename
, _T("*.mime"), wxDIR_FILES
);
512 LoadMimeTypesFromMimeFile(dirname
+ filename
, manager
);
514 cont
= dir
.GetNext(&filename
);
519 void wxGNOMEIconHandler::Init()
522 dirs
.Add(_T("/usr/share"));
523 dirs
.Add(_T("/usr/local/share"));
526 wxGetHomeDir( &gnomedir
);
527 gnomedir
+= _T("/.gnome");
528 dirs
.Add( gnomedir
);
530 size_t nDirs
= dirs
.GetCount();
531 for ( size_t nDir
= 0; nDir
< nDirs
; nDir
++ )
533 LoadKeyFilesFromDir(dirs
[nDir
]);
540 void wxGNOMEIconHandler::GetMimeInfoRecords(wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
)
548 dirs
.Add(_T("/usr/share"));
549 dirs
.Add(_T("/usr/local/share"));
552 wxGetHomeDir( &gnomedir
);
553 gnomedir
+= _T("/.gnome");
554 dirs
.Add( gnomedir
);
556 size_t nDirs
= dirs
.GetCount();
557 for ( size_t nDir
= 0; nDir
< nDirs
; nDir
++ )
559 LoadMimeFilesFromDir(dirs
[nDir
], manager
);
564 bool wxGNOMEIconHandler::GetIcon(const wxString
& mimetype
, wxIcon
*icon
)
571 int index
= ms_mimetypes
.Index(mimetype
);
572 if ( index
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
575 wxString iconname
= ms_icons
[(size_t)index
];
580 if (iconname
.Right(4).MakeUpper() == _T(".XPM"))
581 icn
= wxIcon(iconname
);
583 icn
= wxIcon(iconname
, wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
);
584 if (icn
.Ok()) *icon
= icn
;
587 // helpful for testing in console mode
588 wxLogDebug(_T("Found GNOME icon for '%s': '%s'\n"),
589 mimetype
.c_str(), iconname
.c_str());
595 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
597 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
599 // KDE stores the icon info in its .kdelnk files. The file for mimetype/subtype
600 // may be found in either of the following locations
602 // 1. $KDEDIR/share/mimelnk/mimetype/subtype.kdelnk
603 // 2. ~/.kde/share/mimelnk/mimetype/subtype.kdelnk
605 // The format of a .kdelnk file is almost the same as the one used by
606 // wxFileConfig, i.e. there are groups, comments and entries. The icon is the
607 // value for the entry "Type"
609 void wxKDEIconHandler::LoadLinksForMimeSubtype(const wxString
& dirbase
,
610 const wxString
& subdir
,
611 const wxString
& filename
,
612 const wxArrayString
& icondirs
)
614 wxFFile
file(dirbase
+ filename
);
615 if ( !file
.IsOpened() )
618 // construct mimetype from the directory name and the basename of the
619 // file (it always has .kdelnk extension)
621 mimetype
<< subdir
<< _T('/') << filename
.BeforeLast(_T('.'));
623 // these files are small, slurp the entire file at once
625 if ( !file
.ReadAll(&text
) )
631 // before trying to find an icon, grab mimetype information
632 // (because BFU's machine would hardly have well-edited mime.types but (s)he might
633 // have edited it in control panel...)
635 wxString mime_extension
, mime_desc
;
638 if (wxGetLocale() != NULL
)
639 mime_desc
= _T("Comment[") + wxGetLocale()->GetName() + _T("]=");
640 if (pos
== wxNOT_FOUND
) mime_desc
= _T("Comment=");
641 pos
= text
.Find(mime_desc
);
642 if (pos
== wxNOT_FOUND
) mime_desc
= wxEmptyString
;
645 pc
= text
.c_str() + pos
+ mime_desc
.Length();
646 mime_desc
= wxEmptyString
;
647 while ( *pc
&& *pc
!= _T('\n') ) mime_desc
+= *pc
++;
650 pos
= text
.Find(_T("Patterns="));
651 if (pos
!= wxNOT_FOUND
)
654 pc
= text
.c_str() + pos
+ 9;
655 while ( *pc
&& *pc
!= _T('\n') ) exts
+= *pc
++;
656 wxStringTokenizer
tokenizer(exts
, _T(";"));
659 while (tokenizer
.HasMoreTokens())
661 e
= tokenizer
.GetNextToken();
662 if (e
.Left(2) != _T("*.")) continue; // don't support too difficult patterns
663 mime_extension
<< e
.Mid(2);
664 mime_extension
<< _T(' ');
666 mime_extension
.RemoveLast();
669 ms_infoTypes
.Add(mimetype
);
670 ms_infoDescriptions
.Add(mime_desc
);
671 ms_infoExtensions
.Add(mime_extension
);
673 // ok, now we can take care of icon:
675 pos
= text
.Find(_T("Icon="));
676 if ( pos
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
684 pc
= text
.c_str() + pos
+ 5; // 5 == strlen("Icon=")
685 while ( *pc
&& *pc
!= _T('\n') )
692 // we must check if the file exists because it may be stored
693 // in many locations, at least ~/.kde and $KDEDIR
694 size_t nDir
, nDirs
= icondirs
.GetCount();
695 for ( nDir
= 0; nDir
< nDirs
; nDir
++ )
696 if (wxFileExists(icondirs
[nDir
] + icon
))
698 icon
.Prepend(icondirs
[nDir
]);
701 if (nDir
== nDirs
) return; //does not exist
703 // do we already have this MIME type?
704 int i
= ms_mimetypes
.Index(mimetype
);
705 if ( i
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
708 size_t n
= ms_mimetypes
.Add(mimetype
);
709 ms_icons
.Insert(icon
, n
);
713 // replace the old value
714 ms_icons
[(size_t)i
] = icon
;
719 void wxKDEIconHandler::LoadLinksForMimeType(const wxString
& dirbase
,
720 const wxString
& subdir
,
721 const wxArrayString
& icondirs
)
723 wxString dirname
= dirbase
;
726 if ( !dir
.IsOpened() )
732 bool cont
= dir
.GetFirst(&filename
, _T("*.kdelnk"), wxDIR_FILES
);
735 LoadLinksForMimeSubtype(dirname
, subdir
, filename
, icondirs
);
737 cont
= dir
.GetNext(&filename
);
741 void wxKDEIconHandler::LoadLinkFilesFromDir(const wxString
& dirbase
,
742 const wxArrayString
& icondirs
)
744 wxASSERT_MSG( !!dirbase
&& !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(dirbase
),
745 _T("base directory shouldn't end with a slash") );
747 wxString dirname
= dirbase
;
748 dirname
<< _T("/mimelnk");
750 if ( !wxDir::Exists(dirname
) )
754 if ( !dir
.IsOpened() )
757 // we will concatenate it with dir name to get the full path below
761 bool cont
= dir
.GetFirst(&subdir
, wxEmptyString
, wxDIR_DIRS
);
764 LoadLinksForMimeType(dirname
, subdir
, icondirs
);
766 cont
= dir
.GetNext(&subdir
);
770 void wxKDEIconHandler::Init()
773 wxArrayString icondirs
;
775 // settings in ~/.kde have maximal priority
776 dirs
.Add(wxGetHomeDir() + _T("/.kde/share"));
777 icondirs
.Add(wxGetHomeDir() + _T("/.kde/share/icons/"));
779 // the variable KDEDIR is set when KDE is running
780 const char *kdedir
= getenv("KDEDIR");
783 dirs
.Add(wxString(kdedir
) + _T("/share"));
784 icondirs
.Add(wxString(kdedir
) + _T("/share/icons/"));
788 // try to guess KDEDIR
789 dirs
.Add(_T("/usr/share"));
790 dirs
.Add(_T("/opt/kde/share"));
791 icondirs
.Add(_T("/usr/share/icons/"));
792 icondirs
.Add(_T("/opt/kde/share/icons/"));
795 size_t nDirs
= dirs
.GetCount();
796 for ( size_t nDir
= 0; nDir
< nDirs
; nDir
++ )
798 LoadLinkFilesFromDir(dirs
[nDir
], icondirs
);
804 bool wxKDEIconHandler::GetIcon(const wxString
& mimetype
, wxIcon
*icon
)
811 int index
= ms_mimetypes
.Index(mimetype
);
812 if ( index
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
815 wxString iconname
= ms_icons
[(size_t)index
];
820 if (iconname
.Right(4).MakeUpper() == _T(".XPM"))
821 icn
= wxIcon(iconname
);
823 icn
= wxIcon(iconname
, wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
);
824 if (icn
.Ok()) *icon
= icn
;
827 // helpful for testing in console mode
828 wxLogDebug(_T("Found KDE icon for '%s': '%s'\n"),
829 mimetype
.c_str(), iconname
.c_str());
836 void wxKDEIconHandler::GetMimeInfoRecords(wxMimeTypesManagerImpl
*manager
)
838 if ( !m_inited
) Init();
840 size_t cnt
= ms_infoTypes
.GetCount();
841 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++)
842 manager
-> AddMimeTypeInfo(ms_infoTypes
[i
], ms_infoExtensions
[i
], ms_infoDescriptions
[i
]);
846 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
847 // wxFileTypeImpl (Unix)
848 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
851 wxFileTypeImpl::GetEntry(const wxFileType::MessageParameters
& params
) const
854 MailCapEntry
*entry
= m_manager
->m_aEntries
[m_index
[0]];
855 while ( entry
!= NULL
) {
856 // notice that an empty command would always succeed (it's ok)
857 command
= wxFileType::ExpandCommand(entry
->GetTestCmd(), params
);
859 if ( command
.IsEmpty() || (wxSystem(command
) == 0) ) {
861 wxLogTrace(wxT("Test '%s' for mime type '%s' succeeded."),
862 command
.c_str(), params
.GetMimeType().c_str());
866 wxLogTrace(wxT("Test '%s' for mime type '%s' failed."),
867 command
.c_str(), params
.GetMimeType().c_str());
870 entry
= entry
->GetNext();
876 bool wxFileTypeImpl::GetIcon(wxIcon
*icon
) const
878 wxArrayString mimetypes
;
879 GetMimeTypes(mimetypes
);
881 ArrayIconHandlers
& handlers
= m_manager
->GetIconHandlers();
882 size_t count
= handlers
.GetCount();
883 size_t counttypes
= mimetypes
.GetCount();
884 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< count
; n
++ )
886 for ( size_t n2
= 0; n2
< counttypes
; n2
++ )
888 if ( handlers
[n
]->GetIcon(mimetypes
[n2
], icon
) )
898 wxFileTypeImpl::GetMimeTypes(wxArrayString
& mimeTypes
) const
901 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< m_index
.GetCount(); i
++)
902 mimeTypes
.Add(m_manager
->m_aTypes
[m_index
[i
]]);
908 wxFileTypeImpl::GetExpandedCommand(wxString
*expandedCmd
,
909 const wxFileType::MessageParameters
& params
,
912 MailCapEntry
*entry
= GetEntry(params
);
913 if ( entry
== NULL
) {
914 // all tests failed...
918 wxString cmd
= open
? entry
->GetOpenCmd() : entry
->GetPrintCmd();
919 if ( cmd
.IsEmpty() ) {
920 // may happen, especially for "print"
924 *expandedCmd
= wxFileType::ExpandCommand(cmd
, params
);
928 bool wxFileTypeImpl::GetExtensions(wxArrayString
& extensions
)
930 wxString strExtensions
= m_manager
->GetExtension(m_index
[0]);
933 // one extension in the space or comma delimitid list
935 for ( const wxChar
*p
= strExtensions
; ; p
++ ) {
936 if ( *p
== wxT(' ') || *p
== wxT(',') || *p
== wxT('\0') ) {
937 if ( !strExt
.IsEmpty() ) {
938 extensions
.Add(strExt
);
941 //else: repeated spaces (shouldn't happen, but it's not that
942 // important if it does happen)
944 if ( *p
== wxT('\0') )
947 else if ( *p
== wxT('.') ) {
948 // remove the dot from extension (but only if it's the first char)
949 if ( !strExt
.IsEmpty() ) {
952 //else: no, don't append it
962 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
963 // wxMimeTypesManagerImpl (Unix)
964 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
967 ArrayIconHandlers
& wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::GetIconHandlers()
969 if ( ms_iconHandlers
.GetCount() == 0 )
971 ms_iconHandlers
.Add(&gs_iconHandlerGNOME
);
972 ms_iconHandlers
.Add(&gs_iconHandlerKDE
);
975 return ms_iconHandlers
;
978 // read system and user mailcaps (TODO implement mime.types support)
979 wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::wxMimeTypesManagerImpl()
981 // directories where we look for mailcap and mime.types by default
982 // (taken from metamail(1) sources)
983 static const wxChar
*aStandardLocations
[] =
987 wxT("/usr/local/etc"),
989 wxT("/usr/public/lib")
992 // first read the system wide file(s)
994 for ( n
= 0; n
< WXSIZEOF(aStandardLocations
); n
++ ) {
995 wxString dir
= aStandardLocations
[n
];
997 wxString file
= dir
+ wxT("/mailcap");
998 if ( wxFile::Exists(file
) ) {
1002 file
= dir
+ wxT("/mime.types");
1003 if ( wxFile::Exists(file
) ) {
1004 ReadMimeTypes(file
);
1008 wxString strHome
= wxGetenv(wxT("HOME"));
1010 // and now the users mailcap
1011 wxString strUserMailcap
= strHome
+ wxT("/.mailcap");
1012 if ( wxFile::Exists(strUserMailcap
) ) {
1013 ReadMailcap(strUserMailcap
);
1016 // read the users mime.types
1017 wxString strUserMimeTypes
= strHome
+ wxT("/.mime.types");
1018 if ( wxFile::Exists(strUserMimeTypes
) ) {
1019 ReadMimeTypes(strUserMimeTypes
);
1022 // read KDE/GNOME tables
1023 ArrayIconHandlers
& handlers
= GetIconHandlers();
1024 size_t count
= handlers
.GetCount();
1025 for ( size_t hn
= 0; hn
< count
; hn
++ )
1026 handlers
[hn
]->GetMimeInfoRecords(this);
1030 wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::GetFileTypeFromExtension(const wxString
& ext
)
1032 wxFileType
*fileType
= NULL
;
1033 size_t count
= m_aExtensions
.GetCount();
1034 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< count
; n
++ ) {
1035 wxString extensions
= m_aExtensions
[n
];
1036 while ( !extensions
.IsEmpty() ) {
1037 wxString field
= extensions
.BeforeFirst(wxT(' '));
1038 extensions
= extensions
.AfterFirst(wxT(' '));
1040 // consider extensions as not being case-sensitive
1041 if ( field
.IsSameAs(ext
, FALSE
/* no case */) ) {
1043 if (fileType
== NULL
) fileType
= new wxFileType
;
1044 fileType
->m_impl
->Init(this, n
);
1045 // adds this mime type to _list_ of mime types with this extension
1054 wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::GetFileTypeFromMimeType(const wxString
& mimeType
)
1056 // mime types are not case-sensitive
1057 wxString
mimetype(mimeType
);
1058 mimetype
.MakeLower();
1060 // first look for an exact match
1061 int index
= m_aTypes
.Index(mimetype
);
1062 if ( index
== wxNOT_FOUND
) {
1063 // then try to find "text/*" as match for "text/plain" (for example)
1064 // NB: if mimeType doesn't contain '/' at all, BeforeFirst() will return
1065 // the whole string - ok.
1066 wxString strCategory
= mimetype
.BeforeFirst(wxT('/'));
1068 size_t nCount
= m_aTypes
.Count();
1069 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< nCount
; n
++ ) {
1070 if ( (m_aTypes
[n
].BeforeFirst(wxT('/')) == strCategory
) &&
1071 m_aTypes
[n
].AfterFirst(wxT('/')) == wxT("*") ) {
1078 if ( index
!= wxNOT_FOUND
) {
1079 wxFileType
*fileType
= new wxFileType
;
1080 fileType
->m_impl
->Init(this, index
);
1090 void wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::AddFallback(const wxFileTypeInfo
& filetype
)
1092 wxString extensions
;
1093 const wxArrayString
& exts
= filetype
.GetExtensions();
1094 size_t nExts
= exts
.GetCount();
1095 for ( size_t nExt
= 0; nExt
< nExts
; nExt
++ ) {
1097 extensions
+= wxT(' ');
1099 extensions
+= exts
[nExt
];
1102 AddMimeTypeInfo(filetype
.GetMimeType(),
1104 filetype
.GetDescription());
1106 AddMailcapInfo(filetype
.GetMimeType(),
1107 filetype
.GetOpenCommand(),
1108 filetype
.GetPrintCommand(),
1110 filetype
.GetDescription());
1113 void wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::AddMimeTypeInfo(const wxString
& strMimeType
,
1114 const wxString
& strExtensions
,
1115 const wxString
& strDesc
)
1117 int index
= m_aTypes
.Index(strMimeType
);
1118 if ( index
== wxNOT_FOUND
) {
1120 m_aTypes
.Add(strMimeType
);
1121 m_aEntries
.Add(NULL
);
1122 m_aExtensions
.Add(strExtensions
);
1123 m_aDescriptions
.Add(strDesc
);
1126 // modify an existing one
1127 if ( !strDesc
.IsEmpty() ) {
1128 m_aDescriptions
[index
] = strDesc
; // replace old value
1130 m_aExtensions
[index
] += ' ' + strExtensions
;
1134 void wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::AddMailcapInfo(const wxString
& strType
,
1135 const wxString
& strOpenCmd
,
1136 const wxString
& strPrintCmd
,
1137 const wxString
& strTest
,
1138 const wxString
& strDesc
)
1140 MailCapEntry
*entry
= new MailCapEntry(strOpenCmd
, strPrintCmd
, strTest
);
1142 int nIndex
= m_aTypes
.Index(strType
);
1143 if ( nIndex
== wxNOT_FOUND
) {
1145 m_aTypes
.Add(strType
);
1147 m_aEntries
.Add(entry
);
1148 m_aExtensions
.Add(wxT(""));
1149 m_aDescriptions
.Add(strDesc
);
1152 // always append the entry in the tail of the list - info added with
1153 // this function can only come from AddFallbacks()
1154 MailCapEntry
*entryOld
= m_aEntries
[nIndex
];
1156 entry
->Append(entryOld
);
1158 m_aEntries
[nIndex
] = entry
;
1162 bool wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::ReadMimeTypes(const wxString
& strFileName
)
1164 wxLogTrace(wxT("--- Parsing mime.types file '%s' ---"), strFileName
.c_str());
1166 wxTextFile
file(strFileName
);
1170 // the information we extract
1171 wxString strMimeType
, strDesc
, strExtensions
;
1173 size_t nLineCount
= file
.GetLineCount();
1174 const wxChar
*pc
= NULL
;
1175 for ( size_t nLine
= 0; nLine
< nLineCount
; nLine
++ ) {
1177 // now we're at the start of the line
1178 pc
= file
[nLine
].c_str();
1181 // we didn't finish with the previous line yet
1186 while ( wxIsspace(*pc
) )
1189 // comment or blank line?
1190 if ( *pc
== wxT('#') || !*pc
) {
1191 // skip the whole line
1196 // detect file format
1197 const wxChar
*pEqualSign
= wxStrchr(pc
, wxT('='));
1198 if ( pEqualSign
== NULL
) {
1202 // first field is mime type
1203 for ( strMimeType
.Empty(); !wxIsspace(*pc
) && *pc
!= wxT('\0'); pc
++ ) {
1208 while ( wxIsspace(*pc
) )
1211 // take all the rest of the string
1214 // no description...
1221 // the string on the left of '=' is the field name
1222 wxString
strLHS(pc
, pEqualSign
- pc
);
1225 for ( pc
= pEqualSign
+ 1; wxIsspace(*pc
); pc
++ )
1229 if ( *pc
== wxT('"') ) {
1230 // the string is quoted and ends at the matching quote
1231 pEnd
= wxStrchr(++pc
, wxT('"'));
1232 if ( pEnd
== NULL
) {
1233 wxLogWarning(_("Mime.types file %s, line %d: unterminated "
1235 strFileName
.c_str(), nLine
+ 1);
1239 // unquoted string ends at the first space
1240 for ( pEnd
= pc
; !wxIsspace(*pEnd
); pEnd
++ )
1244 // now we have the RHS (field value)
1245 wxString
strRHS(pc
, pEnd
- pc
);
1247 // check what follows this entry
1248 if ( *pEnd
== wxT('"') ) {
1253 for ( pc
= pEnd
; wxIsspace(*pc
); pc
++ )
1256 // if there is something left, it may be either a '\\' to continue
1257 // the line or the next field of the same entry
1258 bool entryEnded
= *pc
== wxT('\0'),
1259 nextFieldOnSameLine
= FALSE
;
1260 if ( !entryEnded
) {
1261 nextFieldOnSameLine
= ((*pc
!= wxT('\\')) || (pc
[1] != wxT('\0')));
1264 // now see what we got
1265 if ( strLHS
== wxT("type") ) {
1266 strMimeType
= strRHS
;
1268 else if ( strLHS
== wxT("desc") ) {
1271 else if ( strLHS
== wxT("exts") ) {
1272 strExtensions
= strRHS
;
1275 wxLogWarning(_("Unknown field in file %s, line %d: '%s'."),
1276 strFileName
.c_str(), nLine
+ 1, strLHS
.c_str());
1279 if ( !entryEnded
) {
1280 if ( !nextFieldOnSameLine
)
1282 //else: don't reset it
1284 // as we don't reset strMimeType, the next field in this entry
1285 // will be interpreted correctly.
1291 // although it doesn't seem to be covered by RFCs, some programs
1292 // (notably Netscape) create their entries with several comma
1293 // separated extensions (RFC mention the spaces only)
1294 strExtensions
.Replace(wxT(","), wxT(" "));
1296 // also deal with the leading dot
1297 if ( !strExtensions
.IsEmpty() && strExtensions
[0u] == wxT('.') )
1299 strExtensions
.erase(0, 1);
1302 AddMimeTypeInfo(strMimeType
, strExtensions
, strDesc
);
1304 // finished with this line
1308 // check our data integriry
1309 wxASSERT( m_aTypes
.Count() == m_aEntries
.Count() &&
1310 m_aTypes
.Count() == m_aExtensions
.Count() &&
1311 m_aTypes
.Count() == m_aDescriptions
.Count() );
1316 bool wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::ReadMailcap(const wxString
& strFileName
,
1319 wxLogTrace(wxT("--- Parsing mailcap file '%s' ---"), strFileName
.c_str());
1321 wxTextFile
file(strFileName
);
1325 // see the comments near the end of function for the reason we need these
1326 // variables (search for the next occurence of them)
1327 // indices of MIME types (in m_aTypes) we already found in this file
1328 wxArrayInt aEntryIndices
;
1329 // aLastIndices[n] is the index of last element in
1330 // m_aEntries[aEntryIndices[n]] from this file
1331 wxArrayInt aLastIndices
;
1333 size_t nLineCount
= file
.GetLineCount();
1334 for ( size_t nLine
= 0; nLine
< nLineCount
; nLine
++ ) {
1335 // now we're at the start of the line
1336 const wxChar
*pc
= file
[nLine
].c_str();
1339 while ( wxIsspace(*pc
) )
1342 // comment or empty string?
1343 if ( *pc
== wxT('#') || *pc
== wxT('\0') )
1348 // what field are we currently in? The first 2 are fixed and there may
1349 // be an arbitrary number of other fields -- currently, we are not
1350 // interested in any of them, but we should parse them as well...
1356 } currentToken
= Field_Type
;
1358 // the flags and field values on the current line
1359 bool needsterminal
= FALSE
,
1360 copiousoutput
= FALSE
;
1366 curField
; // accumulator
1367 for ( bool cont
= TRUE
; cont
; pc
++ ) {
1370 // interpret the next character literally (notice that
1371 // backslash can be used for line continuation)
1372 if ( *++pc
== wxT('\0') ) {
1373 // fetch the next line.
1375 // pc currently points to nowhere, but after the next
1376 // pc++ in the for line it will point to the beginning
1377 // of the next line in the file
1378 pc
= file
[++nLine
].c_str() - 1;
1381 // just a normal character
1387 cont
= FALSE
; // end of line reached, exit the loop
1392 // store this field and start looking for the next one
1394 // trim whitespaces from both sides
1395 curField
.Trim(TRUE
).Trim(FALSE
);
1397 switch ( currentToken
) {
1400 if ( strType
.Find(wxT('/')) == wxNOT_FOUND
) {
1401 // we interpret "type" as "type/*"
1402 strType
+= wxT("/*");
1405 currentToken
= Field_OpenCmd
;
1409 strOpenCmd
= curField
;
1411 currentToken
= Field_Other
;
1416 // "good" mailcap entry?
1419 // is this something of the form foo=bar?
1420 const wxChar
*pEq
= wxStrchr(curField
, wxT('='));
1421 if ( pEq
!= NULL
) {
1422 wxString lhs
= curField
.BeforeFirst(wxT('=')),
1423 rhs
= curField
.AfterFirst(wxT('='));
1425 lhs
.Trim(TRUE
); // from right
1426 rhs
.Trim(FALSE
); // from left
1428 if ( lhs
== wxT("print") )
1430 else if ( lhs
== wxT("test") )
1432 else if ( lhs
== wxT("description") ) {
1433 // it might be quoted
1434 if ( rhs
[0u] == wxT('"') &&
1435 rhs
.Last() == wxT('"') ) {
1436 strDesc
= wxString(rhs
.c_str() + 1,
1443 else if ( lhs
== wxT("compose") ||
1444 lhs
== wxT("composetyped") ||
1445 lhs
== wxT("notes") ||
1446 lhs
== wxT("edit") )
1453 // no, it's a simple flag
1454 // TODO support the flags:
1455 // 1. create an xterm for 'needsterminal'
1456 // 2. append "| $PAGER" for 'copiousoutput'
1457 if ( curField
== wxT("needsterminal") )
1458 needsterminal
= TRUE
;
1459 else if ( curField
== wxT("copiousoutput") )
1460 copiousoutput
= TRUE
;
1461 else if ( curField
== wxT("textualnewlines") )
1469 // we don't understand this field, but
1470 // Netscape stores info in it, so don't warn
1472 if ( curField
.Left(16u) != "x-mozilla-flags=" )
1474 // don't flood the user with error
1475 // messages if we don't understand
1476 // something in his mailcap, but give
1477 // them in debug mode because this might
1478 // be useful for the programmer
1481 wxT("Mailcap file %s, line %d: "
1482 "unknown field '%s' for the "
1483 "MIME type '%s' ignored."),
1484 strFileName
.c_str(),
1493 // it already has this value
1494 //currentToken = Field_Other;
1498 wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("unknown field type in mailcap"));
1501 // next token starts immediately after ';'
1510 // check that we really read something reasonable
1511 if ( currentToken
== Field_Type
|| currentToken
== Field_OpenCmd
) {
1512 wxLogWarning(_("Mailcap file %s, line %d: incomplete entry "
1514 strFileName
.c_str(), nLine
+ 1);
1517 MailCapEntry
*entry
= new MailCapEntry(strOpenCmd
,
1521 // NB: because of complications below (we must get entries priority
1522 // right), we can't use AddMailcapInfo() here, unfortunately.
1523 strType
.MakeLower();
1524 int nIndex
= m_aTypes
.Index(strType
);
1525 if ( nIndex
== wxNOT_FOUND
) {
1527 m_aTypes
.Add(strType
);
1529 m_aEntries
.Add(entry
);
1530 m_aExtensions
.Add(wxT(""));
1531 m_aDescriptions
.Add(strDesc
);
1534 // modify the existing entry: the entries in one and the same
1535 // file are read in top-to-bottom order, i.e. the entries read
1536 // first should be tried before the entries below. However,
1537 // the files read later should override the settings in the
1538 // files read before (except if fallback is TRUE), thus we
1539 // Insert() the new entry to the list if it has already
1540 // occured in _this_ file, but Prepend() it if it occured in
1541 // some of the previous ones and Append() to it in the
1545 // 'fallback' parameter prevents the entries from this
1546 // file from overriding the other ones - always append
1547 MailCapEntry
*entryOld
= m_aEntries
[nIndex
];
1549 entry
->Append(entryOld
);
1551 m_aEntries
[nIndex
] = entry
;
1554 int entryIndex
= aEntryIndices
.Index(nIndex
);
1555 if ( entryIndex
== wxNOT_FOUND
) {
1556 // first time in this file
1557 aEntryIndices
.Add(nIndex
);
1558 aLastIndices
.Add(0);
1560 entry
->Prepend(m_aEntries
[nIndex
]);
1561 m_aEntries
[nIndex
] = entry
;
1564 // not the first time in _this_ file
1565 size_t nEntryIndex
= (size_t)entryIndex
;
1566 MailCapEntry
*entryOld
= m_aEntries
[nIndex
];
1568 entry
->Insert(entryOld
, aLastIndices
[nEntryIndex
]);
1570 m_aEntries
[nIndex
] = entry
;
1572 // the indices were shifted by 1
1573 aLastIndices
[nEntryIndex
]++;
1577 if ( !strDesc
.IsEmpty() ) {
1578 // replace the old one - what else can we do??
1579 m_aDescriptions
[nIndex
] = strDesc
;
1584 // check our data integriry
1585 wxASSERT( m_aTypes
.Count() == m_aEntries
.Count() &&
1586 m_aTypes
.Count() == m_aExtensions
.Count() &&
1587 m_aTypes
.Count() == m_aDescriptions
.Count() );
1593 size_t wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::EnumAllFileTypes(wxArrayString
& mimetypes
)
1598 size_t count
= m_aTypes
.GetCount();
1599 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< count
; n
++ )
1601 // don't return template types from here (i.e. anything containg '*')
1603 if ( type
.Find(_T('*')) == wxNOT_FOUND
)
1605 mimetypes
.Add(type
);
1609 return mimetypes
.GetCount();
1613 // wxUSE_FILE && wxUSE_TEXTFILE