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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: treectrl.h
3 // Purpose: wxTreeCtrl class
4 // Author: David Webster
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 10/17/99
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) David Webster
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_TREECTRL_H_
13 #define _WX_TREECTRL_H_
14
15 #include "wx/textctrl.h"
16 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
17
18 // the type for "untyped" data
19 typedef long wxDataType;
20
21 // fwd decl
22 class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageList;
23 struct WXDLLEXPORT wxTreeViewItem;
24
25 // a callback function used for sorting tree items, it should return -1 if the
26 // first item precedes the second, +1 if the second precedes the first or 0 if
27 // they're equivalent
28 class wxTreeItemData;
29
30 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 // constants
32 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33
34 // values for the `flags' parameter of wxTreeCtrl::HitTest() which determine
35 // where exactly the specified point is situated:
36 // above the client area.
37 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ABOVE = 0x0001;
38 // below the client area.
39 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_BELOW = 0x0002;
40 // in the client area but below the last item.
41 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_NOWHERE = 0x0004;
42 // on the button associated with an item.
43 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMBUTTON = 0x0010;
44 // on the bitmap associated with an item.
45 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMICON = 0x0020;
46 // in the indentation associated with an item.
47 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMINDENT = 0x0040;
48 // on the label (string) associated with an item.
49 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMLABEL = 0x0080;
50 // in the area to the right of an item.
51 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMRIGHT = 0x0100;
52 // on the state icon for a tree view item that is in a user-defined state.
53 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMSTATEICON = 0x0200;
54 // to the right of the client area.
55 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_TOLEFT = 0x0400;
56 // to the left of the client area.
57 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_TORIGHT = 0x0800;
58 // anywhere on the item
59 static const int wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEM = wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMICON |
60 wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMLABEL |
61 wxTREE_HITTEST_ONITEMSTATEICON;
62
63 // NB: all the following flags are for compatbility only and will be removed in the
64 // next versions
65
66 // flags for deprecated `Expand(int action)'
67 enum
68 {
69 wxTREE_EXPAND_EXPAND,
70 wxTREE_EXPAND_COLLAPSE,
71 wxTREE_EXPAND_COLLAPSE_RESET,
72 wxTREE_EXPAND_TOGGLE
73 };
74
75 // flags for deprecated InsertItem() variant
76 #define wxTREE_INSERT_FIRST 0xFFFF0001
77 #define wxTREE_INSERT_LAST 0xFFFF0002
78
79 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
80 // wxTreeItemId identifies an element of the tree. In this implementation, it's
81 // just a trivial wrapper around Win32 HTREEITEM. It's opaque for the
82 // application.
83 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
84 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTreeItemId
85 {
86 public:
87 // ctors
88 // 0 is invalid value for HTREEITEM
89 wxTreeItemId() { m_itemId = 0; }
90
91 // default copy ctor/assignment operator are ok for us
92
93 // accessors
94 // is this a valid tree item?
95 bool IsOk() const { return m_itemId != 0; }
96
97 // conversion to/from either real (system-dependent) tree item id or
98 // to "long" which used to be the type for tree item ids in previous
99 // versions of wxWindows
100
101 // for wxTreeCtrl usage only
102 wxTreeItemId(WXHTREEITEM itemId) { m_itemId = (long)itemId; }
103 operator WXHTREEITEM() const { return (WXHTREEITEM)m_itemId; }
104
105 void operator=(WXHTREEITEM item) { m_itemId = (long) item; }
106
107 protected:
108 long m_itemId;
109 };
110
111 WX_DEFINE_EXPORTED_ARRAY(wxTreeItemId, wxArrayTreeItemIds);
112
113 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
114 // wxTreeItemData is some (arbitrary) user class associated with some item. The
115 // main advantage of having this class (compared to old untyped interface) is
116 // that wxTreeItemData's are destroyed automatically by the tree and, as this
117 // class has virtual dtor, it means that the memory will be automatically
118 // freed. OTOH, we don't just use wxObject instead of wxTreeItemData because
119 // the size of this class is critical: in any real application, each tree leaf
120 // will have wxTreeItemData associated with it and number of leaves may be
121 // quite big.
122 //
123 // Because the objects of this class are deleted by the tree, they should
124 // always be allocated on the heap!
125 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
126 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTreeItemData : private wxTreeItemId
127 {
128 public:
129 // default ctor/copy ctor/assignment operator are ok
130
131 // dtor is virtual and all the items are deleted by the tree control when
132 // it's deleted, so you normally don't have to care about freeing memory
133 // allocated in your wxTreeItemData-derived class
134 virtual ~wxTreeItemData() { }
135
136 // accessors: set/get the item associated with this node
137 void SetId(const wxTreeItemId& id) { m_itemId = id; }
138 const wxTreeItemId GetId() const { return *this; }
139 };
140
141 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
142 // wxTreeCtrl
143 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
144 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTreeCtrl : public wxControl
145 {
146 public:
147 // creation
148 // --------
149 wxTreeCtrl() { Init(); }
150
151 wxTreeCtrl(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id = -1,
152 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
153 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
154 long style = wxTR_HAS_BUTTONS | wxTR_LINES_AT_ROOT,
155 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
156 const wxString& name = "wxTreeCtrl")
157 {
158 Create(parent, id, pos, size, style, validator, name);
159 }
160
161 virtual ~wxTreeCtrl();
162
163 bool Create(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id = -1,
164 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
165 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
166 long style = wxTR_HAS_BUTTONS | wxTR_LINES_AT_ROOT,
167 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
168 const wxString& name = "wxTreeCtrl");
169
170 // accessors
171 // ---------
172
173 // get the total number of items in the control
174 size_t GetCount() const;
175
176 // indent is the number of pixels the children are indented relative to
177 // the parents position. SetIndent() also redraws the control
178 // immediately.
179 unsigned int GetIndent() const;
180 void SetIndent(unsigned int indent);
181
182 // spacing is the number of pixels between the start and the Text
183 // not implemented under wxMSW
184 unsigned int GetSpacing() const { return 18; } // return wxGTK default
185 void SetSpacing(unsigned int WXUNUSED(spacing)) { }
186
187 // image list: these functions allow to associate an image list with
188 // the control and retrieve it. Note that the control does _not_ delete
189 // the associated image list when it's deleted in order to allow image
190 // lists to be shared between different controls.
191 //
192 // The normal image list is for the icons which correspond to the
193 // normal tree item state (whether it is selected or not).
194 // Additionally, the application might choose to show a state icon
195 // which corresponds to an app-defined item state (for example,
196 // checked/unchecked) which are taken from the state image list.
197 wxImageList *GetImageList() const;
198 wxImageList *GetStateImageList() const;
199
200 void SetImageList(wxImageList *imageList);
201 void SetStateImageList(wxImageList *imageList);
202
203 // Functions to work with tree ctrl items. Unfortunately, they can _not_ be
204 // member functions of wxTreeItem because they must know the tree the item
205 // belongs to for Windows implementation and storing the pointer to
206 // wxTreeCtrl in each wxTreeItem is just too much waste.
207
208 // accessors
209 // ---------
210
211 // retrieve items label
212 wxString GetItemText(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
213 // get one of the images associated with the item (normal by default)
214 int GetItemImage(const wxTreeItemId& item,
215 wxTreeItemIcon which = wxTreeItemIcon_Normal) const;
216 // get the data associated with the item
217 wxTreeItemData *GetItemData(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
218
219 // modifiers
220 // ---------
221
222 // set items label
223 void SetItemText(const wxTreeItemId& item, const wxString& text);
224 // get one of the images associated with the item (normal by default)
225 void SetItemImage(const wxTreeItemId& item, int image,
226 wxTreeItemIcon which = wxTreeItemIcon_Normal);
227 // associate some data with the item
228 void SetItemData(const wxTreeItemId& item, wxTreeItemData *data);
229
230 // force appearance of [+] button near the item. This is useful to
231 // allow the user to expand the items which don't have any children now
232 // - but instead add them only when needed, thus minimizing memory
233 // usage and loading time.
234 void SetItemHasChildren(const wxTreeItemId& item, bool has = TRUE);
235
236 // the item will be shown in bold
237 void SetItemBold(const wxTreeItemId& item, bool bold = TRUE);
238
239 // the item will be shown with a drop highlight
240 void SetItemDropHighlight(const wxTreeItemId& item, bool highlight = TRUE);
241
242 // item status inquiries
243 // ---------------------
244
245 // is the item visible (it might be outside the view or not expanded)?
246 bool IsVisible(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
247 // does the item has any children?
248 bool ItemHasChildren(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
249 // is the item expanded (only makes sense if HasChildren())?
250 bool IsExpanded(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
251 // is this item currently selected (the same as has focus)?
252 bool IsSelected(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
253 // is item text in bold font?
254 bool IsBold(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
255
256 // number of children
257 // ------------------
258
259 // if 'recursively' is FALSE, only immediate children count, otherwise
260 // the returned number is the number of all items in this branch
261 size_t GetChildrenCount(const wxTreeItemId& item,
262 bool recursively = TRUE) const;
263
264 // navigation
265 // ----------
266
267 // wxTreeItemId.IsOk() will return FALSE if there is no such item
268
269 // get the root tree item
270 wxTreeItemId GetRootItem() const;
271
272 // get the item currently selected (may return NULL if no selection)
273 wxTreeItemId GetSelection() const;
274
275 // get the items currently selected, return the number of such item
276 //
277 // NB: this operation is expensive and can take a long time for a
278 // control with a lot of items (~ O(number of items)).
279 size_t GetSelections(wxArrayTreeItemIds& selections) const;
280
281 // get the parent of this item (may return NULL if root)
282 wxTreeItemId GetParent(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
283
284 // for this enumeration function you must pass in a "cookie" parameter
285 // which is opaque for the application but is necessary for the library
286 // to make these functions reentrant (i.e. allow more than one
287 // enumeration on one and the same object simultaneously). Of course,
288 // the "cookie" passed to GetFirstChild() and GetNextChild() should be
289 // the same!
290
291 // get the first child of this item
292 wxTreeItemId GetFirstChild(const wxTreeItemId& item, long& _cookie) const;
293 // get the next child
294 wxTreeItemId GetNextChild(const wxTreeItemId& item, long& _cookie) const;
295 // get the last child of this item - this method doesn't use cookies
296 wxTreeItemId GetLastChild(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
297
298 // get the next sibling of this item
299 wxTreeItemId GetNextSibling(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
300 // get the previous sibling
301 wxTreeItemId GetPrevSibling(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
302
303 // get first visible item
304 wxTreeItemId GetFirstVisibleItem() const;
305 // get the next visible item: item must be visible itself!
306 // see IsVisible() and wxTreeCtrl::GetFirstVisibleItem()
307 wxTreeItemId GetNextVisible(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
308 // get the previous visible item: item must be visible itself!
309 wxTreeItemId GetPrevVisible(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
310
311 // operations
312 // ----------
313
314 // add the root node to the tree
315 wxTreeItemId AddRoot(const wxString& text,
316 int image = -1, int selectedImage = -1,
317 wxTreeItemData *data = NULL);
318
319 // insert a new item in as the first child of the parent
320 wxTreeItemId PrependItem(const wxTreeItemId& parent,
321 const wxString& text,
322 int image = -1, int selectedImage = -1,
323 wxTreeItemData *data = NULL);
324
325 // insert a new item after a given one
326 wxTreeItemId InsertItem(const wxTreeItemId& parent,
327 const wxTreeItemId& idPrevious,
328 const wxString& text,
329 int image = -1, int selectedImage = -1,
330 wxTreeItemData *data = NULL);
331
332 // insert a new item in as the last child of the parent
333 wxTreeItemId AppendItem(const wxTreeItemId& parent,
334 const wxString& text,
335 int image = -1, int selectedImage = -1,
336 wxTreeItemData *data = NULL);
337
338 // delete this item and associated data if any
339 void Delete(const wxTreeItemId& item);
340 // delete all children (but don't delete the item itself)
341 // NB: this won't send wxEVT_COMMAND_TREE_ITEM_DELETED events
342 void DeleteChildren(const wxTreeItemId& item);
343 // delete all items from the tree
344 // NB: this won't send wxEVT_COMMAND_TREE_ITEM_DELETED events
345 void DeleteAllItems();
346
347 // expand this item
348 void Expand(const wxTreeItemId& item);
349 // collapse the item without removing its children
350 void Collapse(const wxTreeItemId& item);
351 // collapse the item and remove all children
352 void CollapseAndReset(const wxTreeItemId& item);
353 // toggles the current state
354 void Toggle(const wxTreeItemId& item);
355
356 // remove the selection from currently selected item (if any)
357 void Unselect();
358 // unselect all items (only makes sense for multiple selection control)
359 void UnselectAll();
360 // select this item
361 void SelectItem(const wxTreeItemId& item);
362 // make sure this item is visible (expanding the parent item and/or
363 // scrolling to this item if necessary)
364 void EnsureVisible(const wxTreeItemId& item);
365 // scroll to this item (but don't expand its parent)
366 void ScrollTo(const wxTreeItemId& item);
367
368 // start editing the item label: this (temporarily) replaces the item
369 // with a one line edit control. The item will be selected if it hadn't
370 // been before. textCtrlClass parameter allows you to create an edit
371 // control of arbitrary user-defined class deriving from wxTextCtrl.
372 wxTextCtrl* EditLabel(const wxTreeItemId& item,
373 wxClassInfo* textCtrlClass = CLASSINFO(wxTextCtrl));
374 // returns the same pointer as StartEdit() if the item is being edited,
375 // NULL otherwise (it's assumed that no more than one item may be
376 // edited simultaneously)
377 wxTextCtrl* GetEditControl() const;
378 // end editing and accept or discard the changes to item label
379 void EndEditLabel(const wxTreeItemId& item, bool discardChanges = FALSE);
380
381 // sorting
382 // this function is called to compare 2 items and should return -1, 0
383 // or +1 if the first item is less than, equal to or greater than the
384 // second one. The base class version performs alphabetic comparaison
385 // of item labels (GetText)
386 virtual int OnCompareItems(const wxTreeItemId& item1,
387 const wxTreeItemId& item2);
388 // sort the children of this item using OnCompareItems
389 //
390 // NB: this function is not reentrant and not MT-safe (FIXME)!
391 void SortChildren(const wxTreeItemId& item);
392
393 // helpers
394 // -------
395
396 // determine to which item (if any) belongs the given point (the
397 // coordinates specified are relative to the client area of tree ctrl)
398 // and fill the flags parameter with a bitmask of wxTREE_HITTEST_xxx
399 // constants.
400 //
401 // The first function is more portable (because easier to implement
402 // on other platforms), but the second one returns some extra info.
403 wxTreeItemId HitTest(const wxPoint& point)
404 { int dummy; return HitTest(point, dummy); }
405 wxTreeItemId HitTest(const wxPoint& point, int& flags);
406
407 // get the bounding rectangle of the item (or of its label only)
408 bool GetBoundingRect(const wxTreeItemId& item,
409 wxRect& rect,
410 bool textOnly = FALSE) const;
411
412 // deprecated
413 // ----------
414
415 // these methods are deprecated and will be removed in future versions of
416 // wxWindows, they're here for compatibility only, don't use them in new
417 // code (the comments indicate why these methods are now useless and how to
418 // replace them)
419
420 // use Expand, Collapse, CollapseAndReset or Toggle
421 void ExpandItem(const wxTreeItemId& item, int action);
422
423 // use AddRoot, PrependItem or AppendItem
424 wxTreeItemId InsertItem(const wxTreeItemId& parent,
425 const wxString& text,
426 int image = -1, int selImage = -1,
427 long insertAfter = wxTREE_INSERT_LAST);
428
429 // use Set/GetImageList and Set/GetStateImageList
430 wxImageList *GetImageList(int) const
431 { return GetImageList(); }
432 void SetImageList(wxImageList *imageList, int)
433 { SetImageList(imageList); }
434
435 // use Set/GetItemImage directly
436 // get the selected item image
437 int GetItemSelectedImage(const wxTreeItemId& item) const
438 { return GetItemImage(item, wxTreeItemIcon_Selected); }
439 // set the selected item image
440 void SetItemSelectedImage(const wxTreeItemId& item, int image)
441 { SetItemImage(item, image, wxTreeItemIcon_Selected); }
442
443 // implementation
444 // --------------
445 virtual bool OS2Command(WXUINT param, WXWORD id);
446 virtual bool OS2OnNotify(int idCtrl, WXLPARAM lParam, WXLPARAM *result);
447
448 // get/set the check state for the item (only for wxTR_MULTIPLE)
449 bool IsItemChecked(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
450 void SetItemCheck(const wxTreeItemId& item, bool check = TRUE);
451
452 protected:
453 // SetImageList helper
454 void SetAnyImageList(wxImageList *imageList, int which);
455
456 wxTextCtrl *m_textCtrl; // used while editing the item label
457 wxImageList *m_imageListNormal, // images for tree elements
458 *m_imageListState; // special images for app defined states
459
460 private:
461 // the common part of all ctors
462 void Init();
463
464 // helper functions
465 inline bool DoGetItem(wxTreeViewItem *tvItem) const;
466 inline void DoSetItem(wxTreeViewItem *tvItem);
467
468 inline void DoExpand(const wxTreeItemId& item, int flag);
469
470 wxTreeItemId DoInsertItem(const wxTreeItemId& parent,
471 wxTreeItemId hInsertAfter,
472 const wxString& text,
473 int image, int selectedImage,
474 wxTreeItemData *data);
475
476 int DoGetItemImageFromData(const wxTreeItemId& item,
477 wxTreeItemIcon which) const;
478 void DoSetItemImageFromData(const wxTreeItemId& item,
479 int image,
480 wxTreeItemIcon which) const;
481 void DoSetItemImages(const wxTreeItemId& item, int image, int imageSel);
482
483 void DeleteTextCtrl();
484
485 // support for additional item images
486 friend class wxTreeItemIndirectData;
487 void SetIndirectItemData(const wxTreeItemId& item,
488 wxTreeItemIndirectData *data);
489 bool HasIndirectData(const wxTreeItemId& item) const;
490
491 wxArrayTreeItemIds m_itemsWithIndirectData;
492
493 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTreeCtrl)
494 };
495
496 #endif
497 // _WX_TREECTRL_H_