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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: datetime.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxDateTime documentation
4 %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created: 07.03.00
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxDateTime}}\label{wxdatetime}
13
14 wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
15
16 \wxheading{Types}
17
18 The type {\tt wxDateTime\_t} is typedefed as {\tt unsigned short} and is used
19 to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
20
21 \wxheading{Constants}
22
23 Global constant {\tt wxDefaultDateTime} and synonym for it {\tt wxInvalidDateTime} are defined. This constant will be different from any valid
24 wxDateTime object.
25
26 All the following constants are defined inside wxDateTime class (i.e., to refer to
27 them you should prepend their names with {\tt wxDateTime::}).
28
29 Time zone symbolic names:
30
31 \begin{verbatim}
32 enum TZ
33 {
34 // the time in the current time zone
35 Local,
36
37 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
38 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
39 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
40
41 // underscore stands for minus
42 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
43 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
44 GMT0,
45 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
46 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12,
47 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
48 // of exactly one day between them
49
50 // some symbolic names for TZ
51
52 // Europe
53 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
54 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
55 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
56 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
57 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
58 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
59 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
60 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
61
62 // US and Canada
63 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
64 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
65 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
66 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
67 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
68 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
69 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
70 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
71 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
72 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
73 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
74 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
75 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
76
77 // Australia
78
79 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
80 A_CST = GMT12 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
81 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
82 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
83
84 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
85 // for GMT
86 UTC = GMT0
87 };
88 \end{verbatim}
89
90 Month names: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec and
91 Inv\_Month for an invalid.month value are the values of {\tt wxDateTime::Month}
92 enum.
93
94 Likewise, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, and Inv\_WeekDay are the values in
95 {\tt wxDateTime::WeekDay} enum.
96
97 Finally, Inv\_Year is defined to be an invalid value for year parameter.
98
99 \helpref{GetMonthName()}{wxdatetimegetmonthname} and
100 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname} functions use the following
101 flags:
102
103 \begin{verbatim}
104 enum NameFlags
105 {
106 Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
107 Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
108 };
109 \end{verbatim}
110
111 Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
112 (although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
113 parameters is one of the following values:
114
115 \begin{verbatim}
116 enum Calendar
117 {
118 Gregorian, // calendar currently in use in Western countries
119 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
120 };
121 \end{verbatim}
122
123 Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set the
124 country whose conventions should be used using
125 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}. It takes one of the following
126 values as parameter:
127
128 \begin{verbatim}
129 enum Country
130 {
131 Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
132 Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
133 // or use the default country with any other
134
135 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
136 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
137 France,
138 Germany,
139 UK,
140 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
141
142 Russia,
143
144 USA
145 };
146 \end{verbatim}
147
148 Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
149 In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
150 The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions in
151 the functions whose result depends on it (\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} and
152 \helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}).
153
154 The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
155 constants as argument to these functions:
156
157 \begin{verbatim}
158 enum WeekFlags
159 {
160 Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
161 Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
162 Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
163 };
164 \end{verbatim}
165
166 \wxheading{Derived from}
167
168 No base class
169
170 \wxheading{Include files}
171
172 <wx/datetime.h>
173
174 \wxheading{See also}
175
176 \helpref{Date classes overview}{wxdatetimeoverview},\rtfsp
177 \helpref{wxTimeSpan}{wxtimespan},\rtfsp
178 \helpref{wxDateSpan}{wxdatespan},\rtfsp
179 \helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}
180
181 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
182
183
184 \membersection{Static functions}\label{datetimestaticfunctions}
185
186 For convenience, all static functions are collected here. These functions
187 either set or return the static variables of wxDateSpan (the country), return
188 the current moment, year, month or number of days in it, or do some general
189 calendar-related actions.
190
191 Please note that although several function accept an extra {\it Calendar}
192 parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
193 supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
194
195 \pythonnote{These methods are standalone functions named
196 {\tt wxDateTime\_<StaticMethodName>} in wxPython.}
197
198 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}\\
199 \helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}\\
200 \helpref{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}\\
201 \helpref{GetCurrentYear}{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}\\
202 \helpref{ConvertYearToBC}{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}\\
203 \helpref{GetCurrentMonth}{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}\\
204 \helpref{IsLeapYear}{wxdatetimeisleapyear}\\
205 \helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcentury}\\
206 \helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
207 \helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
208 \helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}\\
209 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}\\
210 \helpref{GetAmPmStrings}{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}\\
211 \helpref{IsDSTApplicable}{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}\\
212 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
213 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
214 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}\\
215 \helpref{UNow}{wxdatetimeunow}\\
216 \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
217
218
219 \membersection{Constructors, assignment operators and setters}\label{datetimeconstructors}
220
221 Constructors and various {\tt Set()} methods are collected here. If you
222 construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year, you
223 should use \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid} method to check that the
224 values were correct as constructors can not return an error code.
225
226 \helpref{wxDateTime()}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}\\
227 \helpref{wxDateTime(time\_t)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}\\
228 \helpref{wxDateTime(struct tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}\\
229 %\helpref{wxDateTime(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm} - Tm not documented yet\\
230 \helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
231 \helpref{wxDateTime(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}\\
232 \helpref{wxDateTime(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}\\
233 \helpref{SetToCurrent}{wxdatetimesettocurrent}\\
234 \helpref{Set(time\_t)}{wxdatetimesettimet}\\
235 \helpref{Set(struct tm)}{wxdatetimesettm}\\
236 %\helpref{Set(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimesettm} - Tm not documented yet\\
237 \helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
238 \helpref{Set(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesettime}\\
239 \helpref{Set(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
240 \helpref{SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt)}{wxdatetimesetfromdos}\\
241 \helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}\\
242 \helpref{SetYear}{wxdatetimesetyear}\\
243 \helpref{SetMonth}{wxdatetimesetmonth}\\
244 \helpref{SetDay}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
245 \helpref{SetHour}{wxdatetimesethour}\\
246 \helpref{SetMinute}{wxdatetimesetminute}\\
247 \helpref{SetSecond}{wxdatetimesetsecond}\\
248 \helpref{SetMillisecond}{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}\\
249 \helpref{operator$=$(time\_t)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}\\
250 \helpref{operator$=$(struct tm)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}\rtfsp
251
252
253 \membersection{Accessors}\label{datetimeaccessors}
254
255 Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to perform
256 some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under the
257 \helpref{Calendar calculations}{datetimecalculations} section.
258
259 \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid}\\
260 \helpref{GetTicks}{wxdatetimegetticks}\\
261 \helpref{GetYear}{wxdatetimegetyear}\\
262 \helpref{GetMonth}{wxdatetimegetmonth}\\
263 \helpref{GetDay}{wxdatetimegetday}\\
264 \helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday}\\
265 \helpref{GetHour}{wxdatetimegethour}\\
266 \helpref{GetMinute}{wxdatetimegetminute}\\
267 \helpref{GetSecond}{wxdatetimegetsecond}\\
268 \helpref{GetMillisecond}{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}\\
269 \helpref{GetDayOfYear}{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}\\
270 \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}\\
271 \helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}\\
272 \helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}\\
273 \helpref{IsWorkDay}{wxdatetimeisworkday}\\
274 \helpref{IsGregorianDate}{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}\\
275 \helpref{GetAsDOS}{wxdatetimegetasdos}
276
277
278 \membersection{Date comparison}\label{datecomparison}
279
280 There are several function to allow date comparison. To supplement them, a few
281 global operators $>$, $<$ etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
282
283 \helpref{IsEqualTo}{wxdatetimeisequalto}\\
284 \helpref{IsEarlierThan}{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}\\
285 \helpref{IsLaterThan}{wxdatetimeislaterthan}\\
286 \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}\\
287 \helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}\\
288 \helpref{IsSameDate}{wxdatetimeissamedate}\\
289 \helpref{IsSameTime}{wxdatetimeissametime}\\
290 \helpref{IsEqualUpTo}{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
291
292
293 \membersection{Date arithmetics}\label{datearithmetics}
294
295 These functions carry out \helpref{arithmetics}{tdatearithm} on the wxDateTime
296 objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan may be
297 added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to accept both
298 arguments.
299
300 Also, both {\tt Add()} and {\tt Subtract()} have both const and non-const
301 version. The first one returns a new object which represents the
302 sum/difference of the original one with the argument while the second form
303 modifies the object to which it is applied. The operators $-=$ and $+=$ are
304 defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
305
306 \helpref{Add(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
307 \helpref{Add(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
308 \helpref{Subtract(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
309 \helpref{Subtract(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}\\
310 \helpref{Subtract(wxDateTime)}{wxdatetimesubtractdt}\\
311 \helpref{oparator$+=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
312 \helpref{oparator$+=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
313 \helpref{oparator$-=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
314 \helpref{oparator$-=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}
315
316
317 \membersection{Parsing and formatting dates}\label{datetimeparsing}
318
319 These functions convert wxDateTime objects to and from text. The
320 conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it using the default
321 date and time representations for the current locale (
322 \helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate} and
323 \helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}), using the international standard
324 representation defined by ISO 8601 (
325 \helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate} and
326 \helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}) or by specifying any format
327 at all and using \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat} directly.
328
329 The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
330 possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
331 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat} which can parse any date in the
332 given (rigid) format. \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date} is
333 another function for parsing dates in predefined format -- the one of RFC 822
334 which (still...) defines the format of email messages on the Internet. This
335 format can not be described with {\tt strptime(3)}-like format strings used by
336 \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}, hence the need for a separate function.
337
338 But the most interesting functions are
339 \helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime},
340 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} and
341 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}. They try to parse the date
342 ans time (or only one of them) in `free' format, i.e. allow them to be
343 specified in any of possible ways. These functions will usually be used to
344 parse the (interactive) user input which is not bound to be in any predefined
345 format. As an example, \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} can
346 parse the strings such as {\tt "tomorrow"}, {\tt "March first"} and even
347 {\tt "next Sunday"}.
348
349 \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}\\
350 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}\\
351 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}\\
352 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate}\\
353 \helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime}\\
354 \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}\\
355 \helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate}\\
356 \helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}\\
357 \helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate}\\
358 \helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
359
360
361 \membersection{Calendar calculations}\label{datetimecalculations}
362
363 The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations, mostly
364 related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day in the
365 week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and so on.
366
367 All (non-const) functions in this section don't modify the time part of the
368 wxDateTime -- they only work with the date part of it.
369
370 \helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}\\
371 \helpref{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}\\
372 \helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}\\
373 \helpref{GetNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}\\
374 \helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}\\
375 \helpref{GetPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}\\
376 \helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday}\\
377 \helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday2}\\
378 \helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}\\
379 \helpref{GetLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}\\
380 \helpref{SetToWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}\\
381 \helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}\\
382 \helpref{GetLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}\\
383 \helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday}\\
384 \helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}
385
386
387 \membersection{Astronomical/historical functions}\label{astronomyhistoryfunctions}
388
389 Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or history is
390 provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
391 \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} and you may also get its JDN,
392 \helpref{MJD}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber} or
393 \helpref{Rata Die number}{wxdatetimegetratadie} from it.
394
395 \helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
396 \helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
397 \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}\\
398 \helpref{GetJDN}{wxdatetimegetjdn}\\
399 \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}\\
400 \helpref{GetMJD}{wxdatetimegetmjd}\\
401 \helpref{GetRataDie}{wxdatetimegetratadie}
402
403
404 \membersection{Time zone and DST support}\label{datetimedstzone}
405
406 Please see the \helpref{time zone overview}{tdatetimezones} for more
407 information about time zones. Normally, these functions should be rarely used.
408
409 \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone}\\
410 \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone}\\
411 \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone}\\
412 \helpref{MakeFromTimezone}{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}\\
413 \helpref{ToUTC}{wxdatetimetoutc}\\
414 \helpref{MakeUTC}{wxdatetimemakeutc}\\
415 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
416 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
417 \helpref{IsDST}{wxdatetimeisdst}
418
419 \helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{
420
421 \wxheading{Members}
422
423 }}
424
425 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% static functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
426
427
428 \membersection{wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC}\label{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}
429
430 \func{static int}{ConvertYearToBC}{\param{int }{year}}
431
432 Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be negative,
433 positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the positive years,
434 nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for other years there is a
435 difference of 1.
436
437 This function should be used like this:
438
439 \begin{verbatim}
440 wxDateTime dt(...);
441 int y = dt.GetYear();
442 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
443 \end{verbatim}
444
445
446 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetAmPmStrings}\label{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}
447
448 \func{static void}{GetAmPmStrings}{\param{wxString *}{am}, \param{wxString *}{pm}}
449
450 Returns the translations of the strings {\tt AM} and {\tt PM} used for time
451 formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if
452 the corresponding value is not needed.
453
454
455 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetBeginDST}\label{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
456
457 \func{static wxDateTime}{GetBeginDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
458
459 Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year (current one
460 by default). This function suffers from limitations described in
461 \helpref{DST overview}{tdatedst}.
462
463 \wxheading{See also}
464
465 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
466
467
468 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCountry}\label{wxdatetimegetcountry}
469
470 \func{static Country}{GetCountry}{\void}
471
472 Returns the current default country. The default country is used for DST
473 calculations, for example.
474
475 \wxheading{See also}
476
477 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}
478
479
480 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentYear}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}
481
482 \func{static int}{GetCurrentYear}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
483
484 Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
485
486
487 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}
488
489 \func{static Month}{GetCurrentMonth}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
490
491 Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
492
493
494 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcentury}
495
496 \func{static int}{GetCentury}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
497
498 Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given calendar
499 (only Gregorian is currently supported).
500
501
502 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetEndDST}\label{wxdatetimegetenddst}
503
504 \func{static wxDateTime}{GetEndDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
505
506 Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current one by
507 default).
508
509 \wxheading{See also}
510
511 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
512
513
514 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonthName}\label{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
515
516 \func{static wxString}{GetMonthName}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
517
518 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
519 given month.
520
521 \wxheading{See also}
522
523 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
524
525
526 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetNumberOfDays}\label{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}
527
528 \func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{int }{year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
529
530 \func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
531
532 Returns the number of days in the given year or in the given month of the
533 year.
534
535 The only supported value for {\it cal} parameter is currently {\tt Gregorian}.
536
537 \pythonnote{These two methods are named {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInYear}
538 and {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInMonth} in wxPython.}
539
540
541 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTimeNow}\label{wxdatetimegettimenow}
542
543 \func{static time\_t}{GetTimeNow}{\void}
544
545 Returns the current time.
546
547
548 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}\label{wxdatetimegettmnow}
549
550 \func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\void}
551
552 Returns the current time broken down.
553
554
555 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayName}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
556
557 \func{static wxString}{GetWeekDayName}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
558
559 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
560 given week day.
561
562 \wxheading{See also}
563
564 \helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
565
566
567 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsLeapYear}\label{wxdatetimeisleapyear}
568
569 \func{static bool}{IsLeapYear}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
570
571 Returns {\tt true} if the {\it year} is a leap one in the specified calendar.
572
573 This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
574
575
576 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsWestEuropeanCountry}\label{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}
577
578 \func{static bool}{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
579
580 This function returns {\tt true} if the specified (or default) country is one
581 of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to determine the
582 DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
583
584
585 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsDSTApplicable}\label{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}
586
587 \func{static bool}{IsDSTApplicable}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
588
589 Returns {\tt true} if DST was used n the given year (the current one by
590 default) in the given country.
591
592
593 \membersection{wxDateTime::Now}\label{wxdatetimenow}
594
595 \func{static wxDateTime}{Now}{\void}
596
597 Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
598
599 Example:
600
601 \begin{verbatim}
602 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
603 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
604 \end{verbatim}
605
606 Note that this function is accurate up to second:
607 \helpref{wxDateTime::UNow}{wxdatetimeunow} should be used for better precision
608 (but it is less efficient and might not be available on all platforms).
609
610 \wxheading{See also}
611
612 \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
613
614
615 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetCountry}\label{wxdatetimesetcountry}
616
617 \func{static void}{SetCountry}{\param{Country }{country}}
618
619 Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
620 calculations, date formatting and other things.
621
622 The possible values for {\it country} parameter are enumerated in
623 \helpref{wxDateTime constants section}{wxdatetime}.
624
625 \wxheading{See also}
626
627 \helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}
628
629
630 \membersection{wxDateTime::Today}\label{wxdatetimetoday}
631
632 \func{static wxDateTime}{Today}{\void}
633
634 Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day (i.e. the
635 same as \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow}, but the time part is set to $0$).
636
637 \wxheading{See also}
638
639 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
640
641
642 \membersection{wxDateTime::UNow}\label{wxdatetimeunow}
643
644 \func{static wxDateTime}{UNow}{\void}
645
646 Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
647 milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available on the
648 current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
649
650 \wxheading{See also}
651
652 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
653
654 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% constructors &c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
655
656
657 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}
658
659 \func{}{wxDateTime}{\void}
660
661 Default constructor. Use one of {\tt Set()} functions to initialize the object
662 later.
663
664
665 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}
666
667 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
668
669 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}.
670
671 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromTimeT} in wxPython.}
672
673
674 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
675
676 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
677
678 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
679
680 \pythonnote{Unsupported.}
681
682
683 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
684
685 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{double }{jdn}}
686
687 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
688
689 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromJDN} in wxPython.}
690
691
692 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
693
694 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
695
696 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
697
698 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromHMS} in wxPython.}
699
700
701 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}
702
703 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int}{ Inv\_Year},
704 \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
705
706 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesetdate}
707
708 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromDMY} in wxPython.}
709
710
711 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToCurrent}\label{wxdatetimesettocurrent}
712
713 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToCurrent}{\void}
714
715 Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the result
716 of \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow} to this object.
717
718
719 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettimet}
720
721 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
722
723 Constructs the object from {\it timet} value holding the number of seconds
724 since Jan 1, 1970.
725
726 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetTimeT} in wxPython.}
727
728
729 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettm}
730
731 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
732
733 Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the standard
734 {\tt tm} structure.
735
736 \pythonnote{Unsupported.}
737
738
739 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetjdn}
740
741 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{double }{jdn}}
742
743 Sets the date from the so-called {\it Julian Day Number}.
744
745 By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
746 particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours Universal
747 Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the year -4712 in the
748 Julian proleptic calendar.
749
750 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetJDN} in wxPython.}
751
752
753 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettime}
754
755 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
756
757 Sets the date to be equal to \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} and the time
758 from supplied parameters.
759
760 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetHMS} in wxPython.}
761
762
763 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetdate}
764
765 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
766
767 Sets the date and time from the parameters.
768
769
770 \membersection{wxDateTime::ResetTime}\label{wxdatetimeresettime}
771
772 \func{wxDateTime\&}{ResetTime}{\void}
773
774 Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
775
776
777 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetYear}\label{wxdatetimesetyear}
778
779 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetYear}{\param{int }{year}}
780
781 Sets the year without changing other date components.
782
783
784 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMonth}\label{wxdatetimesetmonth}
785
786 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMonth}{\param{Month }{month}}
787
788 Sets the month without changing other date components.
789
790
791 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetDay}\label{wxdatetimesetday}
792
793 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}}
794
795 Sets the day without changing other date components.
796
797
798 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetHour}\label{wxdatetimesethour}
799
800 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetHour}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}}
801
802 Sets the hour without changing other date components.
803
804
805 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMinute}\label{wxdatetimesetminute}
806
807 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMinute}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute}}
808
809 Sets the minute without changing other date components.
810
811
812 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetSecond}\label{wxdatetimesetsecond}
813
814 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetSecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{second}}
815
816 Sets the second without changing other date components.
817
818
819 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}
820
821 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMillisecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisecond}}
822
823 Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
824
825
826 \membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}
827
828 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
829
830 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettimet}.
831
832
833 \membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}
834
835 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
836
837 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettm}.
838
839 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% accessors %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
840
841
842 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsValid}\label{wxdatetimeisvalid}
843
844 \constfunc{bool}{IsValid}{\void}
845
846 Returns {\tt true} if the object represents a valid time moment.
847
848
849 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTm}\label{wxdatetimegettm}
850
851 \constfunc{Tm}{GetTm}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
852
853 Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
854
855
856 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTicks}\label{wxdatetimegetticks}
857
858 \constfunc{time\_t}{GetTicks}{\void}
859
860 Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will occur
861 if the date is not in the range covered by {\tt time\_t} type.
862
863
864 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetYear}\label{wxdatetimegetyear}
865
866 \constfunc{int}{GetYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
867
868 Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
869
870
871 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetmonth}
872
873 \constfunc{Month}{GetMonth}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
874
875 Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
876
877
878 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetDay}\label{wxdatetimegetday}
879
880 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
881
882 Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
883
884
885 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday}
886
887 \constfunc{WeekDay}{GetWeekDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
888
889 Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
890
891
892 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetHour}\label{wxdatetimegethour}
893
894 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetHour}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
895
896 Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
897
898
899 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMinute}\label{wxdatetimegetminute}
900
901 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMinute}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
902
903 Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
904
905
906 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetSecond}\label{wxdatetimegetsecond}
907
908 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetSecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
909
910 Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
911
912
913 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}
914
915 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMillisecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
916
917 Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
918
919
920 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetDayOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}
921
922 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDayOfYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
923
924 Returns the day of the year (in $1\ldots366$ range) in the given timezone
925 (local one by default).
926
927
928 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}
929
930 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfYear}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
931
932 Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first week of
933 the year is, according to international standards, the one containing Jan 4 or,
934 equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in this year. Both of these
935 definitions are the same as saying that the first week of the year must contain
936 more than half of its days in this year. Accordingly, the week number will
937 always be in $1\ldots53$ range ($52$ for non leap years).
938
939 The function depends on the \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} convention
940 specified by the {\it flags} argument but its results for
941 \texttt{Sunday\_First} are not well-defined as the ISO definition quoted above
942 applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
943
944
945 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}
946
947 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfMonth}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
948
949 Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in $1\ldots5$ range).
950
951 As \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}, this function supports
952 both conventions for the week start. See the description of these
953 \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} conventions.
954
955
956 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsWorkDay}\label{wxdatetimeisworkday}
957
958 \constfunc{bool}{IsWorkDay}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
959
960 Returns {\tt true} is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
961
962
963 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsGregorianDate}\label{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}
964
965 \constfunc{bool}{IsGregorianDate}{\param{GregorianAdoption }{country = Gr\_Standard}}
966
967 Returns {\tt true} if the given date is later than the date of adoption of the
968 Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian calendar
969 calculations make sense for it).
970
971 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% dos date and time format %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
972
973
974 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetFromDOS}\label{wxdatetimesetfromdos}
975
976 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{unsigned long }{ddt}}
977
978 Sets the date from the date and time in
979 \urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
980 format.
981
982
983 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetAsDOS}\label{wxdatetimegetasdos}
984
985 \constfunc{unsigned long}{GetAsDOS}{\void}
986
987 Returns the date and time in
988 \urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
989 format.
990
991 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% comparison %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
992
993
994 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalto}
995
996 \constfunc{bool}{IsEqualTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
997
998 Returns {\tt true} if the two dates are strictly identical.
999
1000
1001 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEarlierThan}\label{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}
1002
1003 \constfunc{bool}{IsEarlierThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1004
1005 Returns {\tt true} if this date precedes the given one.
1006
1007
1008 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsLaterThan}\label{wxdatetimeislaterthan}
1009
1010 \constfunc{bool}{IsLaterThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1011
1012 Returns {\tt true} if this date is later than the given one.
1013
1014
1015 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsStrictlyBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1016
1017 \constfunc{bool}{IsStrictlyBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1018
1019 Returns {\tt true} if this date lies strictly between the two others,
1020
1021 \wxheading{See also}
1022
1023 \helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1024
1025
1026 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1027
1028 \constfunc{bool}{IsBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1029
1030 Returns {\tt true} if \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1031 is {\tt true} or if the date is equal to one of the limit values.
1032
1033 \wxheading{See also}
1034
1035 \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1036
1037
1038 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameDate}\label{wxdatetimeissamedate}
1039
1040 \constfunc{bool}{IsSameDate}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1041
1042 Returns {\tt true} if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
1043
1044
1045 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameTime}\label{wxdatetimeissametime}
1046
1047 \constfunc{bool}{IsSameTime}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1048
1049 Returns {\tt true} if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
1050
1051
1052 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualUpTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
1053
1054 \constfunc{bool}{IsEqualUpTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}, \param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{ts}}
1055
1056 Returns {\tt true} if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
1057 interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less than
1058 this interval.
1059
1060 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% arithmetics %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1061
1062
1063 \membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddts}
1064
1065 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1066
1067 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1068
1069 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1070
1071 Adds the given time span to this object.
1072
1073 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddTS} in wxPython.}
1074
1075
1076
1077 \membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddds}
1078
1079 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1080
1081 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1082
1083 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1084
1085 Adds the given date span to this object.
1086
1087 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddDS} in wxPython.}
1088
1089
1090
1091 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractts}
1092
1093 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1094
1095 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1096
1097 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1098
1099 Subtracts the given time span from this object.
1100
1101 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractTS} in wxPython.}
1102
1103
1104
1105 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractds}
1106
1107 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1108
1109 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1110
1111 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1112
1113 Subtracts the given date span from this object.
1114
1115 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractDS} in wxPython.}
1116
1117
1118
1119 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractdt}
1120
1121 \constfunc{wxTimeSpan}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1122
1123 Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between them
1124 as wxTimeSpan.
1125
1126 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% parsing/formatting %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1127
1128
1129 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseRfc822Date}\label{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}
1130
1131 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wxChar* }{date}}
1132
1133 Parses the string {\it date} looking for a date formatted according to the RFC
1134 822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be found in
1135 the RFC (section $5$), but, briefly, this is the format used in the headers of
1136 Internet email messages and one of the most common strings expressing date in
1137 this format may be something like {\tt "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100"}.
1138
1139 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1140 the character immediately following the part of the string which could be
1141 parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822 format,
1142 the returned pointer will be pointing to a {\tt NUL} character.
1143
1144 This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any string
1145 which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date formatted in more
1146 free ways, you should use \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} or
1147 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} instead.
1148
1149
1150 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseFormat}\label{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1151
1152 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}, \param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1153
1154 This function parses the string {\it date} according to the given
1155 {\it format}. The system {\tt strptime(3)} function is used whenever available,
1156 but even if it is not, this function is still implemented, although support
1157 for locale-dependent format specifiers such as {\tt "\%c"}, {\tt "\%x"} or {\tt "\%X"} may
1158 not be perfect and GNU extensions such as {\tt "\%z"} and {\tt "\%Z"} are
1159 not implemented. This function does handle the month and weekday
1160 names in the current locale on all platforms, however.
1161
1162 Please see the description of the ANSI C function {\tt strftime(3)} for the syntax
1163 of the format string.
1164
1165 The {\it dateDef} parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not be
1166 determined from the format string. For example, if the format is {\tt "\%d"} (the
1167 ay of the month), the month and the year are taken from {\it dateDef}. If
1168 it is not specified, \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} is used as the
1169 default date.
1170
1171 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1172 the character which stopped the scan.
1173
1174
1175 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDateTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}
1176
1177 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{datetime}}
1178
1179 Parses the string {\it datetime} containing the date and time in free format.
1180 This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as date
1181 and time. Unlike \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}, it
1182 will accept anything that may be accepted and will only reject strings which
1183 can not be parsed in any way at all.
1184
1185 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1186 the character which stopped the scan.
1187
1188
1189 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDate}\label{wxdatetimeparsedate}
1190
1191 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}}
1192
1193 This function is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but it
1194 only allows the date to be specified. It is thus less flexible then
1195 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but also has less chances to
1196 misinterpret the user input.
1197
1198 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1199 the character which stopped the scan.
1200
1201
1202 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsetime}
1203
1204 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{time}}
1205
1206 This functions is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but
1207 only allows the time to be specified in the input string.
1208
1209 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1210 the character which stopped the scan.
1211
1212
1213 \membersection{wxDateTime::Format}\label{wxdatetimeformat}
1214
1215 \constfunc{wxString }{Format}{\param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
1216
1217 This function does the same as the standard ANSI C {\tt strftime(3)} function.
1218 Please see its description for the meaning of {\it format} parameter.
1219
1220 It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally specify
1221 the width of the field to follow using {\tt printf(3)}-like syntax and the
1222 format specification {\tt \%l} can be used to get the number of milliseconds.
1223
1224 \wxheading{See also}
1225
1226 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1227
1228
1229 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatDate}\label{wxdatetimeformatdate}
1230
1231 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatDate}{\void}
1232
1233 Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%x"}
1234 argument (which means `preferred date representation for the current locale').
1235
1236
1237 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatTime}\label{wxdatetimeformattime}
1238
1239 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatTime}{\void}
1240
1241 Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%X"}
1242 argument (which means `preferred time representation for the current locale').
1243
1244
1245 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISODate}\label{wxdatetimeformatisodate}
1246
1247 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatISODate}{\void}
1248
1249 This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
1250 (YYYY-MM-DD).
1251
1252
1253 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISOTime}\label{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
1254
1255 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatISOTime}{\void}
1256
1257 This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
1258 (HH:MM:SS).
1259
1260 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% calendar calculations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1261
1262
1263 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}
1264
1265 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1266
1267 Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before, but its
1268 week day will be the given one.
1269
1270 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1271
1272
1273 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}
1274
1275 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1276
1277 Returns the copy of this object to which
1278 \helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek} was
1279 applied.
1280
1281
1282 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}
1283
1284 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1285
1286 Sets the date so that it will be the first {\it weekday} following the current
1287 date.
1288
1289 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1290
1291
1292 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}
1293
1294 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1295
1296 Returns the copy of this object to which
1297 \helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday} was applied.
1298
1299
1300 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}
1301
1302 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1303
1304 Sets the date so that it will be the last {\it weekday} before the current
1305 date.
1306
1307 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1308
1309
1310 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}
1311
1312 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1313
1314 Returns the copy of this object to which
1315 \helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday} was applied.
1316
1317
1318 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekday}
1319
1320 \func{bool}{SetToWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1321
1322 Sets the date to the {\it n}-th {\it weekday} in the given month of the given
1323 year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter {\it n}
1324 may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month) or negative
1325 (counting from the end of it).
1326
1327 For example, {\tt SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed)} will set the date to the
1328 second Wednesday in the current month and
1329 {\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun)} -- to the last Sunday in it.
1330
1331 Returns {\tt true} if the date was modified successfully, {\tt false}
1332 otherwise meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1333
1334
1335 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday2}
1336
1337 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1338
1339 Returns the copy of this object to which
1340 \helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday} was applied.
1341
1342
1343 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}
1344
1345 \func{bool}{SetToLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1346
1347 The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1348 {\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year)}. The date will be set to the last
1349 {\it weekday} in the given month and year (the current ones by default).
1350
1351 Always returns {\tt true}.
1352
1353
1354 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}
1355
1356 \func{wxDateTime}{GetLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1357
1358 Returns the copy of this object to which
1359 \helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday} was applied.
1360
1361
1362 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}
1363
1364 \func{static wxDateTime}{SetToWeekOfYear}{\param{int }{year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{numWeek}, \param{WeekDay }{weekday = Mon}}
1365
1366 Set the date to the given \arg{weekday} in the week number \arg{numWeek} of the
1367 given \arg{year} . The number should be in range $1\ldots53$.
1368
1369 Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one passed to
1370 this function because both the week $1$ and week $52$ or $53$ (for leap years)
1371 contain days from different years. See
1372 \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} for the explanation of how the
1373 year weeks are counted.
1374
1375
1376 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}
1377
1378 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1379
1380 Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one by
1381 default).
1382
1383 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1384
1385
1386 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}
1387
1388 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1389
1390 Returns the copy of this object to which
1391 \helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday} was applied.
1392
1393
1394 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToYearDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoyearday}
1395
1396 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1397
1398 Sets the date to the day number {\it yday} in the same year (i.e., unlike the
1399 other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day number
1400 should be in the range $1\ldots366$ for the leap years and $1\ldots365$ for
1401 the other ones.
1402
1403 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1404
1405
1406 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetYearDay}\label{wxdatetimegetyearday}
1407
1408 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1409
1410 Returns the copy of this object to which
1411 \helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday} was applied.
1412
1413 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% astronomical functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1414
1415
1416 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}
1417
1418 \constfunc{double}{GetJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1419
1420 Returns the \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} corresponding to this date. Beware
1421 of rounding errors!
1422
1423 \wxheading{See also}
1424
1425 \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1426
1427
1428 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetJDN}\label{wxdatetimegetjdn}
1429
1430 \constfunc{double}{GetJDN}{\void}
1431
1432 Synonym for \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}.
1433
1434
1435 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1436
1437 \constfunc{double}{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1438
1439 Returns the {\it Modified Julian Day Number} (MJD) which is, by definition,
1440 equal to $JDN - 2400000.5$. The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral
1441 MJDs correspond to midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not th
1442 noons like JDN. The MJD $0$ is Nov 17, 1858.
1443
1444
1445 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMJD}\label{wxdatetimegetmjd}
1446
1447 \constfunc{double}{GetMJD}{\void}
1448
1449 Synonym for \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}.
1450
1451
1452 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetRataDie}\label{wxdatetimegetratadie}
1453
1454 \constfunc{double}{GetRataDie}{\void}
1455
1456 Return the {\it Rata Die number} of this date.
1457
1458 By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of days
1459 relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January 1 of the
1460 year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1461
1462 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% timezone and DST %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1463
1464
1465 \membersection{wxDateTime::FromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimefromtimezone}
1466
1467 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{FromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1468
1469 Transform the date from the given time zone to the local one. If {\it noDST} is
1470 {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1471
1472 Returns the date in the local time zone.
1473
1474
1475 \membersection{wxDateTime::ToTimezone}\label{wxdatetimetotimezone}
1476
1477 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1478
1479 Transform the date to the given time zone. If {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no
1480 DST adjustments will be made.
1481
1482 Returns the date in the new time zone.
1483
1484
1485 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemaketimezone}
1486
1487 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1488
1489 Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time zone. If
1490 {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1491
1492
1493 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeFromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}
1494
1495 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeFromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1496
1497 Same as \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone} but modifies the object
1498 in place.
1499
1500
1501 \membersection{wxDateTime::ToUTC}\label{wxdatetimetoutc}
1502
1503 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1504
1505 This is the same as calling \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone} with
1506 the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1507
1508
1509 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeUTC}\label{wxdatetimemakeutc}
1510
1511 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1512
1513 This is the same as calling \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone} with
1514 the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1515
1516
1517 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsDST}\label{wxdatetimeisdst}
1518
1519 \constfunc{int}{IsDST}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1520
1521 Returns {\tt true} if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1522
1523 \wxheading{See also}
1524
1525 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst} and
1526 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
1527
1528 \section{\class{wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority}}\label{wxdatetimeholidayauthority}
1529
1530 TODO
1531
1532 \section{\class{wxDateTimeWorkDays}}\label{wxdatetimeworkdays}
1533
1534 TODO
1535