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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: datetime.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxDateTime documentation
4 %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created: 07.03.00
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxDateTime}}\label{wxdatetime}
13
14 wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
15
16 \wxheading{Types}
17
18 The type {\tt wxDateTime\_t} is typedefed as {\tt unsigned short} and is used
19 to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
20
21 \wxheading{Constants}
22
23 Global constant {\tt wxDefaultDateTime} and synonym for it {\tt wxInvalidDateTime} are defined. This constant will be different from any valid
24 wxDateTime object.
25
26 All the following constants are defined inside wxDateTime class (i.e., to refer to
27 them you should prepend their names with {\tt wxDateTime::}).
28
29 Time zone symbolic names:
30
31 \begin{verbatim}
32 enum TZ
33 {
34 // the time in the current time zone
35 Local,
36
37 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
38 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
39 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
40
41 // underscore stands for minus
42 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
43 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
44 GMT0,
45 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
46 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12,
47 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
48 // of exactly one day between them
49
50 // some symbolic names for TZ
51
52 // Europe
53 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
54 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
55 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
56 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
57 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
58 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
59 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
60 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
61
62 // US and Canada
63 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
64 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
65 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
66 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
67 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
68 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
69 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
70 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
71 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
72 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
73 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
74 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
75 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
76
77 // Australia
78
79 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
80 A_CST = GMT12 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
81 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
82 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
83
84 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
85 // for GMT
86 UTC = GMT0
87 };
88 \end{verbatim}
89
90 Month names: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec and
91 Inv\_Month for an invalid.month value are the values of {\tt wxDateTime::Month}
92 enum.
93
94 Likewise, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, and Inv\_WeekDay are the values in
95 {\tt wxDateTime::WeekDay} enum.
96
97 Finally, Inv\_Year is defined to be an invalid value for year parameter.
98
99 \helpref{GetMonthName()}{wxdatetimegetmonthname} and
100 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname} functions use the following
101 flags:
102
103 \begin{verbatim}
104 enum NameFlags
105 {
106 Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
107 Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
108 };
109 \end{verbatim}
110
111 Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
112 (although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
113 parameters is one of the following values:
114
115 \begin{verbatim}
116 enum Calendar
117 {
118 Gregorian, // calendar currently in use in Western countries
119 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
120 };
121 \end{verbatim}
122
123 Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set the
124 country whose conventions should be used using
125 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}. It takes one of the following
126 values as parameter:
127
128 \begin{verbatim}
129 enum Country
130 {
131 Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
132 Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
133 // or use the default country with any other
134
135 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
136 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
137 France,
138 Germany,
139 UK,
140 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
141
142 Russia,
143
144 USA
145 };
146 \end{verbatim}
147
148 Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
149 In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
150 The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions in
151 the functions whose result depends on it (\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} and
152 \helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}).
153
154 The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
155 constants as argument to these functions:
156
157 \begin{verbatim}
158 enum WeekFlags
159 {
160 Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
161 Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
162 Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
163 };
164 \end{verbatim}
165
166 \wxheading{Derived from}
167
168 No base class
169
170 \wxheading{Include files}
171
172 <wx/datetime.h>
173
174 \wxheading{See also}
175
176 \helpref{Date classes overview}{wxdatetimeoverview},\rtfsp
177 \helpref{wxTimeSpan}{wxtimespan},\rtfsp
178 \helpref{wxDateSpan}{wxdatespan},\rtfsp
179 \helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}
180
181 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
182
183
184 \membersection{Static functions}\label{datetimestaticfunctions}
185
186 For convenience, all static functions are collected here. These functions
187 either set or return the static variables of wxDateSpan (the country), return
188 the current moment, year, month or number of days in it, or do some general
189 calendar-related actions.
190
191 Please note that although several function accept an extra {\it Calendar}
192 parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
193 supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
194
195 \pythonnote{These methods are standalone functions named
196 {\tt wxDateTime\_<StaticMethodName>} in wxPython.}
197
198 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}\\
199 \helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}\\
200 \helpref{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}\\
201 \helpref{GetCurrentYear}{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}\\
202 \helpref{ConvertYearToBC}{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}\\
203 \helpref{GetCurrentMonth}{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}\\
204 \helpref{IsLeapYear}{wxdatetimeisleapyear}\\
205 \helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcentury}\\
206 \helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
207 \helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
208 \helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}\\
209 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}\\
210 \helpref{GetAmPmStrings}{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}\\
211 \helpref{IsDSTApplicable}{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}\\
212 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
213 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
214 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}\\
215 \helpref{UNow}{wxdatetimeunow}\\
216 \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
217
218
219 \membersection{Constructors, assignment operators and setters}\label{datetimeconstructors}
220
221 Constructors and various {\tt Set()} methods are collected here. If you
222 construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year, you
223 should use \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid} method to check that the
224 values were correct as constructors can not return an error code.
225
226 \helpref{wxDateTime()}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}\\
227 \helpref{wxDateTime(time\_t)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}\\
228 \helpref{wxDateTime(struct tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}\\
229 %\helpref{wxDateTime(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm} - Tm not documented yet\\
230 \helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
231 \helpref{wxDateTime(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}\\
232 \helpref{wxDateTime(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}\\
233 \helpref{SetToCurrent}{wxdatetimesettocurrent}\\
234 \helpref{Set(time\_t)}{wxdatetimesettimet}\\
235 \helpref{Set(struct tm)}{wxdatetimesettm}\\
236 %\helpref{Set(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimesettm} - Tm not documented yet\\
237 \helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
238 \helpref{Set(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesettime}\\
239 \helpref{Set(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
240 \helpref{SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt)}{wxdatetimesetfromdos}\\
241 \helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}\\
242 \helpref{SetYear}{wxdatetimesetyear}\\
243 \helpref{SetMonth}{wxdatetimesetmonth}\\
244 \helpref{SetDay}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
245 \helpref{SetHour}{wxdatetimesethour}\\
246 \helpref{SetMinute}{wxdatetimesetminute}\\
247 \helpref{SetSecond}{wxdatetimesetsecond}\\
248 \helpref{SetMillisecond}{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}\\
249 \helpref{operator$=$(time\_t)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}\\
250 \helpref{operator$=$(struct tm)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}\rtfsp
251
252
253 \membersection{Accessors}\label{datetimeaccessors}
254
255 Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to perform
256 some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under the
257 \helpref{Calendar calculations}{datetimecalculations} section.
258
259 \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid}\\
260 \helpref{GetTicks}{wxdatetimegetticks}\\
261 \helpref{GetYear}{wxdatetimegetyear}\\
262 \helpref{GetMonth}{wxdatetimegetmonth}\\
263 \helpref{GetDay}{wxdatetimegetday}\\
264 \helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday}\\
265 \helpref{GetHour}{wxdatetimegethour}\\
266 \helpref{GetMinute}{wxdatetimegetminute}\\
267 \helpref{GetSecond}{wxdatetimegetsecond}\\
268 \helpref{GetMillisecond}{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}\\
269 \helpref{GetDayOfYear}{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}\\
270 \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}\\
271 \helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}\\
272 \helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}\\
273 \helpref{IsWorkDay}{wxdatetimeisworkday}\\
274 \helpref{IsGregorianDate}{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}\\
275 \helpref{GetAsDOS}{wxdatetimegetasdos}
276
277
278 \membersection{Date comparison}\label{datecomparison}
279
280 There are several function to allow date comparison. To supplement them, a few
281 global operators $>$, $<$ etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
282
283 \helpref{IsEqualTo}{wxdatetimeisequalto}\\
284 \helpref{IsEarlierThan}{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}\\
285 \helpref{IsLaterThan}{wxdatetimeislaterthan}\\
286 \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}\\
287 \helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}\\
288 \helpref{IsSameDate}{wxdatetimeissamedate}\\
289 \helpref{IsSameTime}{wxdatetimeissametime}\\
290 \helpref{IsEqualUpTo}{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
291
292
293 \membersection{Date arithmetics}\label{datearithmetics}
294
295 These functions carry out \helpref{arithmetics}{tdatearithm} on the wxDateTime
296 objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan may be
297 added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to accept both
298 arguments.
299
300 Also, both {\tt Add()} and {\tt Subtract()} have both const and non-const
301 version. The first one returns a new object which represents the
302 sum/difference of the original one with the argument while the second form
303 modifies the object to which it is applied. The operators $-=$ and $+=$ are
304 defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
305
306 \helpref{Add(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
307 \helpref{Add(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
308 \helpref{Subtract(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
309 \helpref{Subtract(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}\\
310 \helpref{Subtract(wxDateTime)}{wxdatetimesubtractdt}\\
311 \helpref{oparator$+=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
312 \helpref{oparator$+=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
313 \helpref{oparator$-=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
314 \helpref{oparator$-=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}
315
316
317 \membersection{Parsing and formatting dates}\label{datetimeparsing}
318
319 These functions convert wxDateTime objects to and from text. The
320 conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it using the default
321 date and time representations for the current locale (
322 \helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate} and
323 \helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}), using the international standard
324 representation defined by ISO 8601 (
325 \helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate} and
326 \helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}) or by specifying any format
327 at all and using \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat} directly.
328
329 The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
330 possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
331 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat} which can parse any date in the
332 given (rigid) format. \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date} is
333 another function for parsing dates in predefined format -- the one of RFC 822
334 which (still...) defines the format of email messages on the Internet. This
335 format can not be described with {\tt strptime(3)}-like format strings used by
336 \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}, hence the need for a separate function.
337
338 But the most interesting functions are
339 \helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime},
340 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} and
341 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}. They try to parse the date
342 ans time (or only one of them) in `free' format, i.e. allow them to be
343 specified in any of possible ways. These functions will usually be used to
344 parse the (interactive) user input which is not bound to be in any predefined
345 format. As an example, \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} can
346 parse the strings such as {\tt "tomorrow"}, {\tt "March first"} and even
347 {\tt "next Sunday"}.
348
349 \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}\\
350 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}\\
351 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}\\
352 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate}\\
353 \helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime}\\
354 \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}\\
355 \helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate}\\
356 \helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}\\
357 \helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate}\\
358 \helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
359
360
361 \membersection{Calendar calculations}\label{datetimecalculations}
362
363 The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations, mostly
364 related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day in the
365 week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and so on.
366
367 All (non-const) functions in this section don't modify the time part of the
368 wxDateTime -- they only work with the date part of it.
369
370 \helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}\\
371 \helpref{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}\\
372 \helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}\\
373 \helpref{GetNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}\\
374 \helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}\\
375 \helpref{GetPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}\\
376 \helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday}\\
377 \helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday2}\\
378 \helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}\\
379 \helpref{GetLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}\\
380 \helpref{SetToWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}\\
381 \helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}\\
382 \helpref{GetLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}\\
383 \helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday}\\
384 \helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}
385
386
387 \membersection{Astronomical/historical functions}\label{astronomyhistoryfunctions}
388
389 Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or history is
390 provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
391 \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} and you may also get its JDN,
392 \helpref{MJD}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber} or
393 \helpref{Rata Die number}{wxdatetimegetratadie} from it.
394
395 \helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
396 \helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
397 \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}\\
398 \helpref{GetJDN}{wxdatetimegetjdn}\\
399 \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}\\
400 \helpref{GetMJD}{wxdatetimegetmjd}\\
401 \helpref{GetRataDie}{wxdatetimegetratadie}
402
403
404 \membersection{Time zone and DST support}\label{datetimedstzone}
405
406 Please see the \helpref{time zone overview}{tdatetimezones} for more
407 information about time zones. Normally, these functions should be rarely used.
408
409 \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone}\\
410 \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone}\\
411 \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone}\\
412 \helpref{MakeFromTimezone}{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}\\
413 \helpref{ToUTC}{wxdatetimetoutc}\\
414 \helpref{MakeUTC}{wxdatetimemakeutc}\\
415 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
416 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
417 \helpref{IsDST}{wxdatetimeisdst}
418
419 \helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{
420
421 \wxheading{Members}
422
423 }}
424
425 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% static functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
426
427
428 \membersection{wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC}\label{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}
429
430 \func{static int}{ConvertYearToBC}{\param{int }{year}}
431
432 Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be negative,
433 positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the positive years,
434 nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for other years there is a
435 difference of 1.
436
437 This function should be used like this:
438
439 \begin{verbatim}
440 wxDateTime dt(...);
441 int y = dt.GetYear();
442 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
443 \end{verbatim}
444
445
446 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetAmPmStrings}\label{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}
447
448 \func{static void}{GetAmPmStrings}{\param{wxString *}{am}, \param{wxString *}{pm}}
449
450 Returns the translations of the strings {\tt AM} and {\tt PM} used for time
451 formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if
452 the corresponding value is not needed.
453
454
455 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetBeginDST}\label{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
456
457 \func{static wxDateTime}{GetBeginDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
458
459 Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year (current one
460 by default). This function suffers from limitations described in
461 \helpref{DST overview}{tdatedst}.
462
463 \wxheading{See also}
464
465 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
466
467
468 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCountry}\label{wxdatetimegetcountry}
469
470 \func{static Country}{GetCountry}{\void}
471
472 Returns the current default country. The default country is used for DST
473 calculations, for example.
474
475 \wxheading{See also}
476
477 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}
478
479
480 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentYear}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}
481
482 \func{static int}{GetCurrentYear}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
483
484 Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
485
486
487 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}
488
489 \func{static Month}{GetCurrentMonth}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
490
491 Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
492
493
494 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcentury}
495
496 \func{static int}{GetCentury}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
497
498 Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given calendar
499 (only Gregorian is currently supported).
500
501
502 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetEndDST}\label{wxdatetimegetenddst}
503
504 \func{static wxDateTime}{GetEndDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
505
506 Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current one by
507 default).
508
509 \wxheading{See also}
510
511 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
512
513
514 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonthName}\label{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
515
516 \func{static wxString}{GetMonthName}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
517
518 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
519 given month.
520
521 \wxheading{See also}
522
523 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
524
525
526 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetNumberOfDays}\label{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}
527
528 \func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{int }{year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
529
530 \func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
531
532 Returns the number of days in the given year or in the given month of the
533 year.
534
535 The only supported value for {\it cal} parameter is currently {\tt Gregorian}.
536
537 \pythonnote{These two methods are named {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInYear}
538 and {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInMonth} in wxPython.}
539
540
541 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTimeNow}\label{wxdatetimegettimenow}
542
543 \func{static time\_t}{GetTimeNow}{\void}
544
545 Returns the current time.
546
547
548 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}\label{wxdatetimegettmnow}
549
550 \func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\param{struct tm *}{tm}}
551
552 Returns the current time broken down, uses the buffer whose adress is
553 passed to the function via {\it tm} to store the result.
554
555 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}
556
557 \func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\void}
558
559 Returns the current time broken down. Note that this function returns a
560 pointer to a static buffer that's reused by calls to this function and
561 certain C library functions (e.g. localtime). If there is any chance your
562 code might be used in a multi-threaded application, you really should use
563 the flavour of function \helpref{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}{wxdatetimegettmnow}
564 taking a parameter.
565
566 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayName}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
567
568 \func{static wxString}{GetWeekDayName}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
569
570 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
571 given week day.
572
573 \wxheading{See also}
574
575 \helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
576
577
578 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsLeapYear}\label{wxdatetimeisleapyear}
579
580 \func{static bool}{IsLeapYear}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
581
582 Returns {\tt true} if the {\it year} is a leap one in the specified calendar.
583
584 This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
585
586
587 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsWestEuropeanCountry}\label{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}
588
589 \func{static bool}{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
590
591 This function returns {\tt true} if the specified (or default) country is one
592 of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to determine the
593 DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
594
595
596 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsDSTApplicable}\label{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}
597
598 \func{static bool}{IsDSTApplicable}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
599
600 Returns {\tt true} if DST was used n the given year (the current one by
601 default) in the given country.
602
603
604 \membersection{wxDateTime::Now}\label{wxdatetimenow}
605
606 \func{static wxDateTime}{Now}{\void}
607
608 Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
609
610 Example:
611
612 \begin{verbatim}
613 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
614 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
615 \end{verbatim}
616
617 Note that this function is accurate up to second:
618 \helpref{wxDateTime::UNow}{wxdatetimeunow} should be used for better precision
619 (but it is less efficient and might not be available on all platforms).
620
621 \wxheading{See also}
622
623 \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
624
625
626 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetCountry}\label{wxdatetimesetcountry}
627
628 \func{static void}{SetCountry}{\param{Country }{country}}
629
630 Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
631 calculations, date formatting and other things.
632
633 The possible values for {\it country} parameter are enumerated in
634 \helpref{wxDateTime constants section}{wxdatetime}.
635
636 \wxheading{See also}
637
638 \helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}
639
640
641 \membersection{wxDateTime::Today}\label{wxdatetimetoday}
642
643 \func{static wxDateTime}{Today}{\void}
644
645 Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day (i.e. the
646 same as \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow}, but the time part is set to $0$).
647
648 \wxheading{See also}
649
650 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
651
652
653 \membersection{wxDateTime::UNow}\label{wxdatetimeunow}
654
655 \func{static wxDateTime}{UNow}{\void}
656
657 Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
658 milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available on the
659 current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
660
661 \wxheading{See also}
662
663 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
664
665 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% constructors &c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
666
667
668 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}
669
670 \func{}{wxDateTime}{\void}
671
672 Default constructor. Use one of {\tt Set()} functions to initialize the object
673 later.
674
675
676 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}
677
678 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
679
680 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}.
681
682 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromTimeT} in wxPython.}
683
684
685 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
686
687 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
688
689 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
690
691 \pythonnote{Unsupported.}
692
693
694 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
695
696 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{double }{jdn}}
697
698 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
699
700 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromJDN} in wxPython.}
701
702
703 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
704
705 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
706
707 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
708
709 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromHMS} in wxPython.}
710
711
712 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}
713
714 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int}{ Inv\_Year},
715 \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
716
717 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesetdate}
718
719 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromDMY} in wxPython.}
720
721
722 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToCurrent}\label{wxdatetimesettocurrent}
723
724 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToCurrent}{\void}
725
726 Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the result
727 of \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow} to this object.
728
729
730 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettimet}
731
732 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
733
734 Constructs the object from {\it timet} value holding the number of seconds
735 since Jan 1, 1970.
736
737 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetTimeT} in wxPython.}
738
739
740 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettm}
741
742 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
743
744 Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the standard
745 {\tt tm} structure.
746
747 \pythonnote{Unsupported.}
748
749
750 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetjdn}
751
752 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{double }{jdn}}
753
754 Sets the date from the so-called {\it Julian Day Number}.
755
756 By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
757 particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours Universal
758 Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the year -4712 in the
759 Julian proleptic calendar.
760
761 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetJDN} in wxPython.}
762
763
764 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettime}
765
766 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
767
768 Sets the date to be equal to \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} and the time
769 from supplied parameters.
770
771 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetHMS} in wxPython.}
772
773
774 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetdate}
775
776 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
777
778 Sets the date and time from the parameters.
779
780
781 \membersection{wxDateTime::ResetTime}\label{wxdatetimeresettime}
782
783 \func{wxDateTime\&}{ResetTime}{\void}
784
785 Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
786
787
788 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetYear}\label{wxdatetimesetyear}
789
790 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetYear}{\param{int }{year}}
791
792 Sets the year without changing other date components.
793
794
795 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMonth}\label{wxdatetimesetmonth}
796
797 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMonth}{\param{Month }{month}}
798
799 Sets the month without changing other date components.
800
801
802 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetDay}\label{wxdatetimesetday}
803
804 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}}
805
806 Sets the day without changing other date components.
807
808
809 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetHour}\label{wxdatetimesethour}
810
811 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetHour}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}}
812
813 Sets the hour without changing other date components.
814
815
816 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMinute}\label{wxdatetimesetminute}
817
818 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMinute}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute}}
819
820 Sets the minute without changing other date components.
821
822
823 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetSecond}\label{wxdatetimesetsecond}
824
825 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetSecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{second}}
826
827 Sets the second without changing other date components.
828
829
830 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}
831
832 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMillisecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisecond}}
833
834 Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
835
836
837 \membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}
838
839 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
840
841 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettimet}.
842
843
844 \membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}
845
846 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
847
848 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettm}.
849
850 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% accessors %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
851
852
853 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsValid}\label{wxdatetimeisvalid}
854
855 \constfunc{bool}{IsValid}{\void}
856
857 Returns {\tt true} if the object represents a valid time moment.
858
859
860 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTm}\label{wxdatetimegettm}
861
862 \constfunc{Tm}{GetTm}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
863
864 Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
865
866
867 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTicks}\label{wxdatetimegetticks}
868
869 \constfunc{time\_t}{GetTicks}{\void}
870
871 Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will occur
872 if the date is not in the range covered by {\tt time\_t} type.
873
874
875 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetYear}\label{wxdatetimegetyear}
876
877 \constfunc{int}{GetYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
878
879 Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
880
881
882 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetmonth}
883
884 \constfunc{Month}{GetMonth}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
885
886 Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
887
888
889 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetDay}\label{wxdatetimegetday}
890
891 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
892
893 Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
894
895
896 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday}
897
898 \constfunc{WeekDay}{GetWeekDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
899
900 Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
901
902
903 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetHour}\label{wxdatetimegethour}
904
905 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetHour}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
906
907 Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
908
909
910 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMinute}\label{wxdatetimegetminute}
911
912 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMinute}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
913
914 Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
915
916
917 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetSecond}\label{wxdatetimegetsecond}
918
919 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetSecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
920
921 Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
922
923
924 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}
925
926 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMillisecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
927
928 Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
929
930
931 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetDayOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}
932
933 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDayOfYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
934
935 Returns the day of the year (in $1\ldots366$ range) in the given timezone
936 (local one by default).
937
938
939 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}
940
941 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfYear}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
942
943 Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first week of
944 the year is, according to international standards, the one containing Jan 4 or,
945 equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in this year. Both of these
946 definitions are the same as saying that the first week of the year must contain
947 more than half of its days in this year. Accordingly, the week number will
948 always be in $1\ldots53$ range ($52$ for non leap years).
949
950 The function depends on the \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} convention
951 specified by the {\it flags} argument but its results for
952 \texttt{Sunday\_First} are not well-defined as the ISO definition quoted above
953 applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
954
955
956 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}
957
958 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfMonth}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
959
960 Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in $1\ldots5$ range).
961
962 As \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}, this function supports
963 both conventions for the week start. See the description of these
964 \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} conventions.
965
966
967 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsWorkDay}\label{wxdatetimeisworkday}
968
969 \constfunc{bool}{IsWorkDay}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
970
971 Returns {\tt true} is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
972
973
974 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsGregorianDate}\label{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}
975
976 \constfunc{bool}{IsGregorianDate}{\param{GregorianAdoption }{country = Gr\_Standard}}
977
978 Returns {\tt true} if the given date is later than the date of adoption of the
979 Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian calendar
980 calculations make sense for it).
981
982 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% dos date and time format %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
983
984
985 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetFromDOS}\label{wxdatetimesetfromdos}
986
987 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{unsigned long }{ddt}}
988
989 Sets the date from the date and time in
990 \urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
991 format.
992
993
994 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetAsDOS}\label{wxdatetimegetasdos}
995
996 \constfunc{unsigned long}{GetAsDOS}{\void}
997
998 Returns the date and time in
999 \urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1000 format.
1001
1002 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% comparison %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1003
1004
1005 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalto}
1006
1007 \constfunc{bool}{IsEqualTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1008
1009 Returns {\tt true} if the two dates are strictly identical.
1010
1011
1012 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEarlierThan}\label{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}
1013
1014 \constfunc{bool}{IsEarlierThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1015
1016 Returns {\tt true} if this date precedes the given one.
1017
1018
1019 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsLaterThan}\label{wxdatetimeislaterthan}
1020
1021 \constfunc{bool}{IsLaterThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1022
1023 Returns {\tt true} if this date is later than the given one.
1024
1025
1026 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsStrictlyBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1027
1028 \constfunc{bool}{IsStrictlyBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1029
1030 Returns {\tt true} if this date lies strictly between the two others,
1031
1032 \wxheading{See also}
1033
1034 \helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1035
1036
1037 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1038
1039 \constfunc{bool}{IsBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1040
1041 Returns {\tt true} if \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1042 is {\tt true} or if the date is equal to one of the limit values.
1043
1044 \wxheading{See also}
1045
1046 \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1047
1048
1049 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameDate}\label{wxdatetimeissamedate}
1050
1051 \constfunc{bool}{IsSameDate}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1052
1053 Returns {\tt true} if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
1054
1055
1056 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameTime}\label{wxdatetimeissametime}
1057
1058 \constfunc{bool}{IsSameTime}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1059
1060 Returns {\tt true} if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
1061
1062
1063 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualUpTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
1064
1065 \constfunc{bool}{IsEqualUpTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}, \param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{ts}}
1066
1067 Returns {\tt true} if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
1068 interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less than
1069 this interval.
1070
1071 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% arithmetics %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1072
1073
1074 \membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddts}
1075
1076 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1077
1078 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1079
1080 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1081
1082 Adds the given time span to this object.
1083
1084 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddTS} in wxPython.}
1085
1086
1087
1088 \membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddds}
1089
1090 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1091
1092 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1093
1094 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1095
1096 Adds the given date span to this object.
1097
1098 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddDS} in wxPython.}
1099
1100
1101
1102 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractts}
1103
1104 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1105
1106 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1107
1108 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1109
1110 Subtracts the given time span from this object.
1111
1112 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractTS} in wxPython.}
1113
1114
1115
1116 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractds}
1117
1118 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1119
1120 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1121
1122 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1123
1124 Subtracts the given date span from this object.
1125
1126 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractDS} in wxPython.}
1127
1128
1129
1130 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractdt}
1131
1132 \constfunc{wxTimeSpan}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1133
1134 Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between them
1135 as wxTimeSpan.
1136
1137 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% parsing/formatting %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1138
1139
1140 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseRfc822Date}\label{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}
1141
1142 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wxChar* }{date}}
1143
1144 Parses the string {\it date} looking for a date formatted according to the RFC
1145 822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be found in
1146 the RFC (section $5$), but, briefly, this is the format used in the headers of
1147 Internet email messages and one of the most common strings expressing date in
1148 this format may be something like {\tt "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100"}.
1149
1150 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1151 the character immediately following the part of the string which could be
1152 parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822 format,
1153 the returned pointer will be pointing to a {\tt NUL} character.
1154
1155 This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any string
1156 which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date formatted in more
1157 free ways, you should use \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} or
1158 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} instead.
1159
1160
1161 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseFormat}\label{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1162
1163 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}, \param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1164
1165 This function parses the string {\it date} according to the given
1166 {\it format}. The system {\tt strptime(3)} function is used whenever available,
1167 but even if it is not, this function is still implemented, although support
1168 for locale-dependent format specifiers such as {\tt "\%c"}, {\tt "\%x"} or {\tt "\%X"} may
1169 not be perfect and GNU extensions such as {\tt "\%z"} and {\tt "\%Z"} are
1170 not implemented. This function does handle the month and weekday
1171 names in the current locale on all platforms, however.
1172
1173 Please see the description of the ANSI C function {\tt strftime(3)} for the syntax
1174 of the format string.
1175
1176 The {\it dateDef} parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not be
1177 determined from the format string. For example, if the format is {\tt "\%d"} (the
1178 ay of the month), the month and the year are taken from {\it dateDef}. If
1179 it is not specified, \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} is used as the
1180 default date.
1181
1182 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1183 the character which stopped the scan.
1184
1185
1186 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDateTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}
1187
1188 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{datetime}}
1189
1190 Parses the string {\it datetime} containing the date and time in free format.
1191 This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as date
1192 and time. Unlike \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}, it
1193 will accept anything that may be accepted and will only reject strings which
1194 can not be parsed in any way at all.
1195
1196 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1197 the character which stopped the scan.
1198
1199
1200 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDate}\label{wxdatetimeparsedate}
1201
1202 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}}
1203
1204 This function is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but it
1205 only allows the date to be specified. It is thus less flexible then
1206 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but also has less chances to
1207 misinterpret the user input.
1208
1209 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1210 the character which stopped the scan.
1211
1212
1213 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsetime}
1214
1215 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{time}}
1216
1217 This functions is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but
1218 only allows the time to be specified in the input string.
1219
1220 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1221 the character which stopped the scan.
1222
1223
1224 \membersection{wxDateTime::Format}\label{wxdatetimeformat}
1225
1226 \constfunc{wxString }{Format}{\param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
1227
1228 This function does the same as the standard ANSI C {\tt strftime(3)} function.
1229 Please see its description for the meaning of {\it format} parameter.
1230
1231 It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally specify
1232 the width of the field to follow using {\tt printf(3)}-like syntax and the
1233 format specification {\tt \%l} can be used to get the number of milliseconds.
1234
1235 \wxheading{See also}
1236
1237 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1238
1239
1240 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatDate}\label{wxdatetimeformatdate}
1241
1242 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatDate}{\void}
1243
1244 Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%x"}
1245 argument (which means `preferred date representation for the current locale').
1246
1247
1248 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatTime}\label{wxdatetimeformattime}
1249
1250 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatTime}{\void}
1251
1252 Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%X"}
1253 argument (which means `preferred time representation for the current locale').
1254
1255
1256 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISODate}\label{wxdatetimeformatisodate}
1257
1258 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatISODate}{\void}
1259
1260 This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
1261 (YYYY-MM-DD).
1262
1263
1264 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISOTime}\label{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
1265
1266 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatISOTime}{\void}
1267
1268 This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
1269 (HH:MM:SS).
1270
1271 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% calendar calculations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1272
1273
1274 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}
1275
1276 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1277
1278 Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before, but its
1279 week day will be the given one.
1280
1281 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1282
1283
1284 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}
1285
1286 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1287
1288 Returns the copy of this object to which
1289 \helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek} was
1290 applied.
1291
1292
1293 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}
1294
1295 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1296
1297 Sets the date so that it will be the first {\it weekday} following the current
1298 date.
1299
1300 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1301
1302
1303 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}
1304
1305 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1306
1307 Returns the copy of this object to which
1308 \helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday} was applied.
1309
1310
1311 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}
1312
1313 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1314
1315 Sets the date so that it will be the last {\it weekday} before the current
1316 date.
1317
1318 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1319
1320
1321 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}
1322
1323 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1324
1325 Returns the copy of this object to which
1326 \helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday} was applied.
1327
1328
1329 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekday}
1330
1331 \func{bool}{SetToWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1332
1333 Sets the date to the {\it n}-th {\it weekday} in the given month of the given
1334 year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter {\it n}
1335 may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month) or negative
1336 (counting from the end of it).
1337
1338 For example, {\tt SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed)} will set the date to the
1339 second Wednesday in the current month and
1340 {\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun)} -- to the last Sunday in it.
1341
1342 Returns {\tt true} if the date was modified successfully, {\tt false}
1343 otherwise meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1344
1345
1346 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday2}
1347
1348 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1349
1350 Returns the copy of this object to which
1351 \helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday} was applied.
1352
1353
1354 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}
1355
1356 \func{bool}{SetToLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1357
1358 The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1359 {\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year)}. The date will be set to the last
1360 {\it weekday} in the given month and year (the current ones by default).
1361
1362 Always returns {\tt true}.
1363
1364
1365 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}
1366
1367 \func{wxDateTime}{GetLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1368
1369 Returns the copy of this object to which
1370 \helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday} was applied.
1371
1372
1373 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}
1374
1375 \func{static wxDateTime}{SetToWeekOfYear}{\param{int }{year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{numWeek}, \param{WeekDay }{weekday = Mon}}
1376
1377 Set the date to the given \arg{weekday} in the week number \arg{numWeek} of the
1378 given \arg{year} . The number should be in range $1\ldots53$.
1379
1380 Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one passed to
1381 this function because both the week $1$ and week $52$ or $53$ (for leap years)
1382 contain days from different years. See
1383 \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} for the explanation of how the
1384 year weeks are counted.
1385
1386
1387 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}
1388
1389 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1390
1391 Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one by
1392 default).
1393
1394 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1395
1396
1397 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}
1398
1399 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1400
1401 Returns the copy of this object to which
1402 \helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday} was applied.
1403
1404
1405 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToYearDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoyearday}
1406
1407 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1408
1409 Sets the date to the day number {\it yday} in the same year (i.e., unlike the
1410 other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day number
1411 should be in the range $1\ldots366$ for the leap years and $1\ldots365$ for
1412 the other ones.
1413
1414 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1415
1416
1417 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetYearDay}\label{wxdatetimegetyearday}
1418
1419 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1420
1421 Returns the copy of this object to which
1422 \helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday} was applied.
1423
1424 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% astronomical functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1425
1426
1427 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}
1428
1429 \constfunc{double}{GetJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1430
1431 Returns the \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} corresponding to this date. Beware
1432 of rounding errors!
1433
1434 \wxheading{See also}
1435
1436 \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1437
1438
1439 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetJDN}\label{wxdatetimegetjdn}
1440
1441 \constfunc{double}{GetJDN}{\void}
1442
1443 Synonym for \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}.
1444
1445
1446 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1447
1448 \constfunc{double}{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1449
1450 Returns the {\it Modified Julian Day Number} (MJD) which is, by definition,
1451 equal to $JDN - 2400000.5$. The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral
1452 MJDs correspond to midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not th
1453 noons like JDN. The MJD $0$ is Nov 17, 1858.
1454
1455
1456 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMJD}\label{wxdatetimegetmjd}
1457
1458 \constfunc{double}{GetMJD}{\void}
1459
1460 Synonym for \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}.
1461
1462
1463 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetRataDie}\label{wxdatetimegetratadie}
1464
1465 \constfunc{double}{GetRataDie}{\void}
1466
1467 Return the {\it Rata Die number} of this date.
1468
1469 By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of days
1470 relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January 1 of the
1471 year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1472
1473 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% timezone and DST %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1474
1475
1476 \membersection{wxDateTime::FromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimefromtimezone}
1477
1478 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{FromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1479
1480 Transform the date from the given time zone to the local one. If {\it noDST} is
1481 {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1482
1483 Returns the date in the local time zone.
1484
1485
1486 \membersection{wxDateTime::ToTimezone}\label{wxdatetimetotimezone}
1487
1488 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1489
1490 Transform the date to the given time zone. If {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no
1491 DST adjustments will be made.
1492
1493 Returns the date in the new time zone.
1494
1495
1496 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemaketimezone}
1497
1498 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1499
1500 Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time zone. If
1501 {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1502
1503
1504 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeFromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}
1505
1506 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeFromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1507
1508 Same as \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone} but modifies the object
1509 in place.
1510
1511
1512 \membersection{wxDateTime::ToUTC}\label{wxdatetimetoutc}
1513
1514 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1515
1516 This is the same as calling \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone} with
1517 the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1518
1519
1520 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeUTC}\label{wxdatetimemakeutc}
1521
1522 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1523
1524 This is the same as calling \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone} with
1525 the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1526
1527
1528 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsDST}\label{wxdatetimeisdst}
1529
1530 \constfunc{int}{IsDST}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1531
1532 Returns {\tt true} if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1533
1534 \wxheading{See also}
1535
1536 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst} and
1537 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
1538
1539 \section{\class{wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority}}\label{wxdatetimeholidayauthority}
1540
1541 TODO
1542
1543 \section{\class{wxDateTimeWorkDays}}\label{wxdatetimeworkdays}
1544
1545 TODO
1546