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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: window.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4 %% Author: wxWidgets Team
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created:
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
13
14 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
15 screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
17
18 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the \helpref{window
21 deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview} for more information.
22
23 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24 \texttt{GetXXX()} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize} or
26 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}). In this case, the overloads
27 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
31 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual \texttt{DoGetXXX()} method
32 and all \texttt{GetXXX()} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33 changes the behaviour of the latter.
34
35 \wxheading{Derived from}
36
37 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
38 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
39
40 \wxheading{Include files}
41
42 <wx/window.h>
43
44 \wxheading{Window styles}
45
46 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
47 window class or on all platforms.
48
49 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
50 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
51 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
52 for this style. }
53 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows and Mac only.}
54 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.}
55 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border.}
56 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only. }
57 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_BORDER}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window.}
58 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
59 events. Windows only.}
60 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
61 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
62 the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
63 keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
64 and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
65 use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like to have
66 normal keyboard navigation take place, you should create and send a
67 wxNavigationKeyEvent in response to the key events for Tab and
68 Shift-Tab.}
69 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
70 the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
71 and no longer has an effect.}
72 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.}
73 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.}
74 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
75 disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
76 size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
77 This style is currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
78 nothing on the other platforms.}
79 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
80 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
81 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
82 a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
83 just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
84 behaviour by default before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
85 problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
86 Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
87 done on other platforms.}
88 \end{twocollist}
89
90 See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
91
92 \wxheading{Extra window styles}
93
94 The following are extra styles, set using \helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}.
95
96 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
97 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
98 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
99 only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
100 descend into all subwindows.}
101 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
102 parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
103 given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
104 the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
105 flag on by default.}
106 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
107 be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
108 dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
109 parent is destroyed before the child.}
110 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
111 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
112 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
113 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
114 \end{twocollist}
115
116 \wxheading{See also}
117
118 \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}\\
119 \helpref{Window sizing overview}{windowsizingoverview}
120
121 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
122
123
124 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
125
126 \func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
127
128 Default constructor.
129
130 \func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
131 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
132 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
133 \param{long }{style = 0},
134 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
135
136 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
137
138 \wxheading{Parameters}
139
140 \docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
141
142 \docparam{id}{Window identifier. If wxID\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.}
143
144 \docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
145 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
146 an actual position.}
147
148 \docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
149 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
150 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
151 correctly sized. }
152
153 \docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
154
155 \docparam{name}{Window name.}
156
157
158 \membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindowdtor}
159
160 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
161
162 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
163 the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
164 use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWidgets
165 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
166
167 \wxheading{See also}
168
169 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
170 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
171 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
172
173
174 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}\label{wxwindowaddchild}
175
176 \func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
177
178 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
179 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
180
181 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
182 called by the user code.
183
184 \wxheading{Parameters}
185
186 \docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
187
188
189 \membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize}
190
191 \constfunc{void}{CacheBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
192
193 Sets the cached best size value.
194
195
196 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
197
198 \func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
199
200 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
201 release the capture.
202
203 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
204 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
205 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
206 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
207 as you capture it, unless the window receives
208 the \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent} event.
209
210 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
211 {\em must} handle \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
212 and cancel this operation when it receives the event. The event handler must
213 not recapture mouse.
214
215 \wxheading{See also}
216
217 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
218 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
219
220
221 \membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
222
223 \func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
224
225 A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
226
227
228 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
229
230 \func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
231
232 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
233
234
235 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
236
237 \func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
238
239 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
240
241
242 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
243
244 \func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
245
246 Centres the window.
247
248 \wxheading{Parameters}
249
250 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
251 or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
252 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
253 parent window.}
254
255 The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
256 (it has no effect).
257
258 \wxheading{Remarks}
259
260 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
261 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
262
263 \wxheading{See also}
264
265 \helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
266
267
268 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
269
270 \func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
271
272 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
273 \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
274
275 \wxheading{Parameters}
276
277 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
278 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
279
280 \wxheading{Remarks}
281
282 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
283 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
284 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
285 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
286
287 \wxheading{See also}
288
289 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
290
291
292 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
293
294 \func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
295
296 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
297 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
298
299 \wxheading{Parameters}
300
301 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
302 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
303
304 \wxheading{See also}
305
306 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
307
308
309 \membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground}\label{wxwindowclearbackground}
310
311 \func{void}{ClearBackground}{\void}
312
313 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
314 cause an erase background event to be generated.
315
316
317 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen}
318
319 \constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
320
321 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
322 modifying its parameters.}
323
324 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
325
326 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
327
328 \docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
329 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
330
331 \docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
332 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
333
334 \docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
335
336 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
337 implements the following methods:\par
338 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
339 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
340 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
341 \end{twocollist}}
342 }
343
344
345 \membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
346
347 \func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
348
349 This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
350 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
351 however.
352
353 \wxheading{Parameters}
354
355 \docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
356 of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
357
358 \wxheading{Remarks}
359
360 Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
361 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
362 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
363 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
364
365 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
366 using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto}{wxcloseeventcanveto}, in which case it
367 should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
368
369 {\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
370 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
371 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
372 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
373 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
374 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
375
376 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
377 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
378
379 \wxheading{See also}
380
381 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
382 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
383 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
384
385
386 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
387
388 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
389
390 \func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
391
392 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
393
394 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
395 and then divided by 4.
396
397 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
398 and then divided by 8.
399
400 \wxheading{Remarks}
401
402 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
403
404 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
405
406 {\small
407 \begin{verbatim}
408 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
409 \end{verbatim}
410 }
411
412 \wxheading{See also}
413
414 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
415
416 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
417 implements the following methods:\par
418 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
419 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
420 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
421 \end{twocollist}}
422
423 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
424 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
425 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
426 units to pixels}
427 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
428 units to pixels}
429 \end{twocollist}}
430 }
431
432
433
434 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
435
436 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
437
438 \func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
439
440 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
441
442 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
443 character width.
444
445 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
446 character height.
447
448 \wxheading{Remarks}
449
450 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
451
452 \wxheading{See also}
453
454 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
455
456 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:\par
457 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
458 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
459 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
460 \end{twocollist}}
461 }
462
463
464 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
465
466 \func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
467
468 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
469 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
470 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
471 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
472 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
473 windows.
474
475 \wxheading{Return value}
476
477 {\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
478 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
479
480
481 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren}
482
483 \func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
484
485 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
486
487
488 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
489
490 \func{bool}{Disable}{\void}
491
492 Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
493
494 \wxheading{Return value}
495
496 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
497 already disabled before the call to this function.
498
499
500 \membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize}
501
502 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{DoGetBestSize}{\void}
503
504 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
505 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
506 same size as it would have after a call to \helpref{Fit()}{wxwindowfit}.
507
508
509 \membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui}
510
511 \func{virtual void}{DoUpdateWindowUI}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&}{ event}}
512
513 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
514 This function is called by \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
515 in order to check return values in the \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent} and
516 act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
517 implements this function as follows:
518
519 \begin{verbatim}
520 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
521 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
522 {
523 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
524 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
525
526 if ( event.GetSetText() )
527 {
528 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
529 SetTitle(event.GetText());
530 }
531 }
532 \end{verbatim}
533
534
535
536 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
537
538 \func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
539
540 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
541
542 \wxheading{Parameters}
543
544 \docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
545 will not accept drop file events.}
546
547 \wxheading{Remarks}
548
549 Windows only.
550
551
552 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
553
554 \func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
555
556 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
557 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
558 when the parent is.
559
560 \wxheading{Parameters}
561
562 \docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
563
564 \wxheading{Return value}
565
566 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
567 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
568
569 \wxheading{See also}
570
571 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
572 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable},\rtfsp
573 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable}{wxradioboxenable}
574
575
576 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
577
578 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
579
580 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
581
582 \wxheading{Remarks}
583
584 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
585
586 \wxheading{See also}
587
588 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
589
590
591
592 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
593
594 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
595
596 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
597
598 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
599
600 Find a child of this window, by name.
601
602 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
603 implements the following methods:\par
604 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
605 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
606 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
607 \end{twocollist}}
608 }
609
610
611 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
612
613 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
614
615 Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
616
617 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
618 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
619 The search is recursive in both cases.
620
621 \wxheading{See also}
622
623 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
624
625
626 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
627
628 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
629
630 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
631 or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
632 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
633 The search is recursive in both cases.
634
635 \wxheading{See also}
636
637 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
638
639
640 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
641
642 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
643
644 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
645 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
646 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
647 The search is recursive in both cases.
648
649 If no window with such name is found,
650 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
651
652 \wxheading{See also}
653
654 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
655
656
657 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
658
659 \func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
660
661 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
662 anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if the
663 sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
664 subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
665 margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
666
667 \begin{verbatim}
668 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
669 \end{verbatim}
670
671 instead of calling Fit.
672
673
674 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
675
676 \func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
677
678 Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
679 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
680 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
681 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
682 subwindows.
683
684
685 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
686
687 \func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
688
689 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
690 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
691 be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
692 nested.
693
694 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
695 is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
696 a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
697 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
698 directive.
699
700 \wxheading{See also}
701
702 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
703
704
705 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable}
706
707 \constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*}{GetAcceleratorTable}{\void}
708
709 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
710
711
712 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
713
714 \func{wxAccessible*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
715
716 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
717
718 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
719
720
721 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
722
723 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
724
725 This method is deprecated, use \helpref{GetEffectiveMinSize}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
726 instead.
727
728
729 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
730
731 \constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
732
733 Returns the background colour of the window.
734
735 \wxheading{See also}
736
737 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
738 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
739 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
740
741 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
742
743 \constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle}{GetBackgroundStyle}{\void}
744
745 Returns the background style of the window. The background style indicates
746 whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
747 be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
748 application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
749
750 On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
751 background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
752
753 \wxheading{See also}
754
755 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
756 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
757 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
758
759 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize}\label{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
760
761 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetEffectiveMinSize}{\void}
762
763 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the
764 result. This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
765 ammount of sapce to allocate for the widget.
766
767 \wxheading{See also}
768
769 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
770 \helpref{wxWindow::SetInitialSize}{wxwindowsetinitialsize}
771
772
773 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
774
775 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
776
777 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
778 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
779 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
780 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
781 same as the size the window would have had after calling
782 \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
783
784
785 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
786
787 \func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
788
789 Returns the currently captured window.
790
791 \wxheading{See also}
792
793 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
794 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
795 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
796 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
797 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
798
799
800 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
801
802 \constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
803
804 Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
805
806
807 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight}
808
809 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
810
811 Returns the character height for this window.
812
813
814 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth}
815
816 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
817
818 Returns the average character width for this window.
819
820
821 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}\label{wxwindowgetchildren}
822
823 \func{wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
824
825 \constfunc{const wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
826
827 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. \texttt{wxWindowList}
828 is a type-safe \helpref{wxList}{wxlist}-like class whose elements are of type
829 \texttt{wxWindow *}.
830
831
832 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}
833
834 \func{static wxVisualAttributes}{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{ variant = \texttt{wxWINDOW\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
835
836 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
837 useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
838 standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
839 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
840 system, especially if it uses themes.
841
842 The \arg{variant} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
843 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
844 returned font. See \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
845 for more about this.
846
847 This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
848 for example, \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
849 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
850 from those returned by, say, \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
851
852 The \texttt{wxVisualAttributes} structure has at least the fields
853 \texttt{font}, \texttt{colFg} and \texttt{colBg}. All of them may be invalid
854 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
855 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
856 the case for \texttt{colBg} for the controls with themed background.
857
858 \wxheading{See also}
859
860 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
861
862
863 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
864
865 \constfunc{void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
866
867 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
868 a 2-element list {\tt (width, height)}.}
869
870 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
871
872 This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
873 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
874 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
875
876 \wxheading{Parameters}
877
878 \docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
879
880 \docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
881
882 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
883 implements the following methods:\par
884 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
885 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
886 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
887 \end{twocollist}}
888 }
889
890 \wxheading{See also}
891
892 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
893 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
894
895
896
897 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
898
899 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
900
901 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
902
903
904 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
905
906 \constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
907
908 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
909 {\tt NULL}.
910
911
912 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor}\label{wxwindowgetcursor}
913
914 \constfunc{const wxCursor\&}{GetCursor}{\void}
915
916 Return the cursor associated with this window.
917
918 \wxheading{See also}
919
920 \helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor}{wxwindowsetcursor}
921
922
923 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes}
924
925 \constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes}{GetDefaultAttributes}{\void}
926
927 Currently this is the same as calling
928 \helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}(\helpref{GetWindowVariant}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}()).
929
930 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
931 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
932 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
933
934 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
935 results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
936 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
937 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
938 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
939 version can be used without having to create an object first.
940
941
942 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
943
944 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
945
946 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
947
948 \wxheading{See also}
949
950 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
951 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
952
953
954 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
955
956 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
957
958 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
959 own event handler.
960
961 \wxheading{See also}
962
963 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
964 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
965 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
966 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
967 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
968
969
970 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
971
972 \constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
973
974 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
975
976
977 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
978
979 \constfunc{wxFont}{GetFont}{\void}
980
981 Returns the font for this window.
982
983 \wxheading{See also}
984
985 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
986
987
988 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
989
990 \func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
991
992 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
993
994 \wxheading{Remarks}
995
996 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
997 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
998 be used at all.
999
1000 \wxheading{See also}
1001
1002 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
1003 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
1004 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
1005
1006
1007 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent}
1008
1009 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
1010
1011 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1012
1013
1014 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
1015
1016 \constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
1017
1018 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
1019 handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif, {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK or {\bf WinHandle} for PalmOS.
1020
1021 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
1022
1023 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
1024
1025
1026 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpTextAtPoint}\label{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}
1027
1028 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{\param{const wxPoint &}{point}, \param{wxHelpEvent::Origin }{origin}}
1029
1030 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window. This
1031 method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position inside
1032 the window, otherwise \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext} can be used.
1033
1034 \wxheading{Parameters}
1035
1036 \docparam{point}{Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.}
1037
1038 \docparam{origin}{Help event origin, see also \helpref{wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin}{wxhelpeventgetorigin}.}
1039
1040 \newsince{2.7.0}
1041
1042
1043 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
1044
1045 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
1046
1047 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1048
1049 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
1050 and not in the window object itself.
1051
1052 \wxheading{See also}
1053
1054 \helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
1055
1056
1057 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
1058
1059 \constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
1060
1061 Returns the identifier of the window.
1062
1063 \wxheading{Remarks}
1064
1065 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
1066 (or the default wxID\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
1067
1068 \wxheading{See also}
1069
1070 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
1071 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
1072
1073
1074 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}\label{wxwindowgetlabel}
1075
1076 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
1077
1078 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1079 identification purposes.
1080
1081 \wxheading{Remarks}
1082
1083 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1084 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1085 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1086 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1087 by name.
1088
1089 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize}
1090
1091 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetMaxSize}{\void}
1092
1093 Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1094 that this is the maximum possible size.
1095
1096 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize}\label{wxwindowgetminsize}
1097
1098 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{GetMinSize}{\void}
1099
1100 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1101 that this is the minimum required size. It normally just returns the value set
1102 by \helpref{SetMinSize}{wxwindowsetminsize}, but it can be overridden to do the
1103 calculation on demand.
1104
1105 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
1106
1107 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
1108
1109 Returns the window's name.
1110
1111 \wxheading{Remarks}
1112
1113 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1114 name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
1115
1116 \wxheading{See also}
1117
1118 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
1119
1120
1121 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}\label{wxwindowgetparent}
1122
1123 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
1124
1125 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1126
1127
1128 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
1129
1130 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1131
1132 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
1133
1134 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1135 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1136 windows.
1137
1138 \wxheading{Parameters}
1139
1140 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1141
1142 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1143
1144 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1145 implements the following methods:\par
1146 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1147 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
1148 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
1149 \end{twocollist}}
1150 }
1151
1152 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1153 method:\par
1154 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1155 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
1156 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1157 {\tt ( x, y )}}
1158 \end{twocollist}
1159 }}
1160
1161
1162 \wxheading{See also}
1163
1164 \helpref{GetScreenPosition}{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1165
1166
1167 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
1168
1169 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
1170
1171 Returns the size and position of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1172
1173 \wxheading{See also}
1174
1175 \helpref{GetScreenRect}{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1176
1177
1178 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1179
1180 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetScreenPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1181
1182 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetScreenPosition}{\void}
1183
1184 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1185 child window or a top level one.
1186
1187 \wxheading{Parameters}
1188
1189 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1190
1191 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1192
1193 \wxheading{See also}
1194
1195 \helpref{GetPosition}{wxwindowgetposition}
1196
1197
1198 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1199
1200 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetScreenRect}{\void}
1201
1202 Returns the size and position of the window on the screen as a
1203 \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1204
1205 \wxheading{See also}
1206
1207 \helpref{GetRect}{wxwindowgetrect}
1208
1209
1210 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
1211
1212 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1213
1214 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1215
1216 \wxheading{See also}
1217
1218 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1219
1220
1221 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
1222
1223 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1224
1225 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1226
1227 \wxheading{See also}
1228
1229 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1230
1231
1232 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
1233
1234 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1235
1236 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1237
1238 \wxheading{See also}
1239
1240 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1241
1242
1243 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
1244
1245 \constfunc{void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1246
1247 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
1248
1249 This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
1250 including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
1251
1252 \wxheading{Parameters}
1253
1254 \docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
1255
1256 \docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
1257
1258 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1259 implements the following methods:\par
1260 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1261 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
1262 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
1263 \end{twocollist}}
1264 }
1265
1266 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1267 method:\par
1268 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1269 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
1270 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1271 {\tt ( width, height )}}
1272 \end{twocollist}
1273 }}
1274
1275 \wxheading{See also}
1276
1277 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
1278 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1279
1280
1281 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
1282
1283 \constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
1284
1285 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1286 \helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
1287
1288
1289 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
1290
1291 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y},
1292 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
1293 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
1294
1295 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1296 window with the currently selected font.
1297
1298 \wxheading{Parameters}
1299
1300 \docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
1301
1302 \docparam{x}{Return value for width.}
1303
1304 \docparam{y}{Return value for height.}
1305
1306 \docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
1307
1308 \docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
1309
1310 \docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
1311
1312 \docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
1313
1314 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1315 implements the following methods:\par
1316 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1317 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
1318 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
1319 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
1320 \end{twocollist}}
1321 }
1322
1323 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
1324 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1325 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
1326
1327
1328 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
1329
1330 \constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
1331
1332 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1333
1334
1335 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
1336
1337 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
1338
1339 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1340 only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
1341
1342 \wxheading{See also}
1343
1344 \helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
1345 \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
1346
1347
1348 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
1349
1350 \constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
1351
1352 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1353
1354
1355 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1356
1357 \constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1358
1359 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1360
1361 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1362 returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1363 \helpref{SetVirtualSize}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize} it will return
1364 that size.
1365
1366 \wxheading{Parameters}
1367
1368 \docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1369
1370 \docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1371
1372 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1373 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1374
1375
1376 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
1377
1378 \constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1379
1380 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1381 method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
1382
1383
1384 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}
1385
1386 \constfunc{wxWindowVariant}{GetWindowVariant}{\void}
1387
1388 Returns the value previously passed to
1389 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}.
1390
1391
1392 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1393
1394 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1395
1396 Returns {\tt true} if this window has the current mouse capture.
1397
1398 \wxheading{See also}
1399
1400 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1401 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1402 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
1403 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1404
1405
1406 \membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag}\label{wxwindowhasflag}
1407
1408 \constfunc{bool}{HasFlag}{\param{int }{flag}}
1409
1410 Returns \texttt{true} if the window has the given \arg{flag} bit set.
1411
1412
1413 \membersection{wxWindow::HasMultiplePages}\label{wxwindowhasmultiplepages}
1414
1415 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasMultiplePages}{\void}
1416
1417 This method should be overridden to return \texttt{true} if this window has
1418 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1419 \helpref{wxNotebook}{wxnotebook}, \helpref{wxListbook}{wxlistbook} and
1420 \helpref{wxTreebook}{wxtreebook} already override it to return \texttt{true}
1421 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to allow
1422 the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1423
1424
1425 \membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar}
1426
1427 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasScrollbar}{\param{int }{orient}}
1428
1429 Returns {\tt true} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1430
1431 \wxheading{Parameters}
1432
1433 \docparam{orient}{Orientation to check, either {\tt wxHORIZONTAL} or {\tt wxVERTICAL}.}
1434
1435
1436 \membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground}
1437
1438 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasTransparentBackground}{\void}
1439
1440 Returns \true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1441 wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1442
1443 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1444 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1445 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1446
1447
1448 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1449
1450 \func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1451
1452 Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
1453
1454
1455 \membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes}
1456
1457 \func{void}{InheritAttributes}{\void}
1458
1459 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1460 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1461 the font and the foreground and background colours.
1462
1463 By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1464 own \helpref{default}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes} attributes. However
1465 if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1466 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont} and not
1467 \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont}) changed \emph{and} if the
1468 corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1469 then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1470 the window overrides \helpref{ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
1471 to return \false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1472 font might.
1473
1474 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1475 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1476 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1477 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1478 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1479 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1480 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1481 do inherit the parents attributes.
1482
1483
1484 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1485
1486 \func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1487
1488 Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1489 to the dialog via validators.
1490
1491
1492 \membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize}
1493
1494 \func{void}{InvalidateBestSize}{\void}
1495
1496 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1497
1498
1499 \membersection{wxWindow::IsDoubleBuffered}\label{wxwindowisdoublebuffered}
1500
1501 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsDoubleBuffered}{\void}
1502
1503 Returns \true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
1504 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
1505 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
1506
1507 \wxheading{See also}
1508
1509 \helpref{wxBufferedDC}{wxbuffereddc}
1510
1511
1512 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1513
1514 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1515
1516 Returns {\tt true} if the window is enabled for input, {\tt false} otherwise.
1517
1518 \wxheading{See also}
1519
1520 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1521
1522
1523 \membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
1524
1525 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1526
1527 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
1528
1529 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1530
1531 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
1532
1533 Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1534 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1535 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1536
1537 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1538 implements the following methods:\par
1539 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1540 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0)}}{}
1541 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1542 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
1543 \end{twocollist}}}
1544
1545
1546 \membersection{wxWindow::IsFrozen}\label{wxwindowisfrozen}
1547
1548 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsFrozen}{\void}
1549
1550 Returns \true if the window is currently frozen by a call to
1551 \helpref{Freeze()}{wxwindowfreeze}.
1552
1553 \wxheading{See also}
1554
1555 \helpref{Thaw()}{wxwindowthaw}
1556
1557
1558 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1559
1560 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1561
1562 Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
1563
1564 \wxheading{Remarks}
1565
1566 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1567
1568
1569 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1570
1571 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1572
1573 Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
1574
1575 \wxheading{See also}
1576
1577 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen}{wxwindowisshownonscreen}
1578
1579
1580 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen}\label{wxwindowisshownonscreen}
1581
1582 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShownOnScreen}{\void}
1583
1584 Returns {\tt true} if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
1585 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
1586
1587 \wxheading{See also}
1588
1589 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown}
1590
1591
1592 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1593
1594 \constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1595
1596 Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1597 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1598 window).
1599
1600
1601 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1602
1603 \func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1604
1605 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1606 for this window.
1607
1608 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1609 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1610
1611
1612 \membersection{wxWindow::LineDown}\label{wxwindowlinedown}
1613
1614 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(1)$.
1615
1616
1617 \membersection{wxWindow::LineUp}\label{wxwindowlineup}
1618
1619 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(-1)$.
1620
1621
1622 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1623
1624 \func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1625
1626 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (z-order).
1627
1628 \wxheading{See also}
1629
1630 \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
1631
1632
1633 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1634
1635 \func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
1636
1637 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1638 the user can only interact with this window.
1639
1640 \wxheading{Parameters}
1641
1642 \docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1643 the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
1644
1645
1646 \membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1647
1648 \func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1649
1650 \func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1651
1652 Moves the window to the given position.
1653
1654 \wxheading{Parameters}
1655
1656 \docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1657
1658 \docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1659
1660 \docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1661
1662 \wxheading{Remarks}
1663
1664 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1665 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1666 as the call:
1667
1668 \begin{verbatim}
1669 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1670 \end{verbatim}
1671
1672 \wxheading{See also}
1673
1674 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1675
1676 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1677 implements the following methods:\par
1678 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1679 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1680 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
1681 \end{twocollist}}
1682 }
1683
1684
1685 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder}
1686
1687 \func{void}{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1688
1689 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified \arg{win}.
1690 This means that when the user presses \texttt{TAB} key on that other window,
1691 the focus switches to this window.
1692
1693 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1694 \helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder} allow to change
1695 it after creating all the windows.
1696
1697 \wxheading{Parameters}
1698
1699 \docparam{win}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1700 must not be NULL}
1701
1702
1703 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder}
1704
1705 \func{void}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1706
1707 Same as \helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder} except that
1708 it inserts this window just before \arg{win} instead of putting it right after
1709 it.
1710
1711
1712 \membersection{wxWindow::Navigate}\label{wxwindownavigate}
1713
1714 \func{bool}{Navigate}{\param{int}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward}}
1715
1716 Does keyboard navigation from this window to another, by sending
1717 a wxNavigationKeyEvent.
1718
1719 \wxheading{Parameters}
1720
1721 \docparam{flags}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.}
1722
1723 \wxheading{Remarks}
1724
1725 You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1726 navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1727 a multiline text control with the wxTE\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1728 and not navigate to the next control.
1729
1730 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1731 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1732 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1733 %%
1734 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1735 %%
1736 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1737 %%
1738 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1739 %%
1740 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1741 %%
1742 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1743 %%
1744 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1745 %%
1746 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1747 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1748 %%
1749 %% \wxheading{See also}
1750 %%
1751 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1752 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1753 %%
1754 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1755 %%
1756 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1757 %%
1758 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1759 %%
1760 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1761 %%
1762 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1763 %% details about this class.}
1764 %%
1765 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1766 %%
1767 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1768 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1769 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1770 %%
1771 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1772 %% values.
1773 %%
1774 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1775 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1776 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1777 %%
1778 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1779 %%
1780 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1781 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1782 %%
1783 %% \wxheading{See also}
1784 %%
1785 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1786 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1787 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1788 %%
1789 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1790 %%
1791 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1792 %%
1793 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1794 %% before they are processed by child windows.
1795 %%
1796 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1797 %%
1798 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1799 %% details about this class.}
1800 %%
1801 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1802 %%
1803 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1804 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1805 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1806 %%
1807 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1808 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1809 %%
1810 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1811 %% values.
1812 %%
1813 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1814 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1815 %% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1816 %% the window won't get the event.
1817 %%
1818 %% \wxheading{See also}
1819 %%
1820 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1821 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1822 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1823 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1824 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1825 %%
1826 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1827 %%
1828 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1829 %%
1830 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1831 %%
1832 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1833 %%
1834 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1835 %%
1836 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1837 %%
1838 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1839 %%
1840 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1841 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1842 %% the control(s) in question.
1843 %%
1844 %% \wxheading{See also}
1845 %%
1846 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1847 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1848 %%
1849 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1850 %%
1851 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1852 %%
1853 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1854 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1855 %%
1856 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1857 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1858 %% handler.
1859 %%
1860 %% \wxheading{Return value}
1861 %%
1862 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1863 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1864 %% you may delete other windows.
1865 %%
1866 %% \wxheading{See also}
1867 %%
1868 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1869 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1870 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1871 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1872 %%
1873 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1874 %%
1875 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1876 %%
1877 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1878 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1879 %%
1880 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1881 %%
1882 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1883 %% details about this class.}
1884 %%
1885 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1886 %%
1887 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1888 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1889 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1890 %%
1891 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1892 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1893 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1894 %%
1895 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1896 %%
1897 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1898 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1899 %%
1900 %% \wxheading{See also}
1901 %%
1902 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1903 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1904 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1905 %%
1906 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1907 %%
1908 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1909 %%
1910 %% Called when the user has released a key.
1911 %%
1912 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1913 %%
1914 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1915 %% details about this class.}
1916 %%
1917 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1918 %%
1919 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1920 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1921 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1922 %%
1923 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1924 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1925 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1926 %%
1927 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1928 %%
1929 %% \wxheading{See also}
1930 %%
1931 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1932 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1933 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1934 %%
1935 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1936 %%
1937 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1938 %%
1939 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1940 %%
1941 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1942 %%
1943 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1944 %%
1945 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1946 %%
1947 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1948 %% the validator that each control has.
1949 %%
1950 %% \wxheading{See also}
1951 %%
1952 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1953 %%
1954 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1955 %%
1956 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1957 %%
1958 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1959 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1960 %% pressed.
1961 %%
1962 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1963 %%
1964 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1965 %%
1966 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1967 %%
1968 %% You can choose any member function to receive
1969 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1970 %% for all menu items.
1971 %%
1972 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1973 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
1974 %%
1975 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
1976 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1977 %%
1978 %% \wxheading{See also}
1979 %%
1980 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
1981 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1982 %%
1983 %%
1984 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
1985 %%
1986 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
1987 %%
1988 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1989 %% mouse.
1990 %%
1991 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1992 %%
1993 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
1994 %% more details.}
1995 %%
1996 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1997 %%
1998 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1999 %%
2000 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
2001 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
2002 %%
2003 %% \wxheading{See also}
2004 %%
2005 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
2006 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2007 %%
2008 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
2009 %%
2010 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
2011 %%
2012 %% Called when a window is moved.
2013 %%
2014 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2015 %%
2016 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
2017 %%
2018 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2019 %%
2020 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
2021 %%
2022 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2023 %%
2024 %% Not currently implemented.
2025 %%
2026 %% \wxheading{See also}
2027 %%
2028 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
2029 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
2030 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2031 %%
2032 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
2033 %%
2034 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
2035 %%
2036 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
2037 %%
2038 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2039 %%
2040 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
2041 %%
2042 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2043 %%
2044 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
2045 %%
2046 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
2047 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
2048 %%
2049 %% For example:
2050 %%
2051 %% \small{%
2052 %% \begin{verbatim}
2053 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2054 %% {
2055 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2056 %%
2057 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
2058 %% }
2059 %% \end{verbatim}
2060 %% }%
2061 %%
2062 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
2063 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
2064 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
2065 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
2066 %% scrolled units.
2067 %%
2068 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
2069 %%
2070 %% {\small%
2071 %% \begin{verbatim}
2072 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
2073 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2074 %% {
2075 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2076 %%
2077 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
2078 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
2079 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2080 %%
2081 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2082 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2083 %%
2084 %% while (upd)
2085 %% {
2086 %% vX = upd.GetX();
2087 %% vY = upd.GetY();
2088 %% vW = upd.GetW();
2089 %% vH = upd.GetH();
2090 %%
2091 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
2092 %% // wxRect rect;
2093 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2094 %%
2095 %% // Repaint this rectangle
2096 %% ...some code...
2097 %%
2098 %% upd ++ ;
2099 %% }
2100 %% }
2101 %% \end{verbatim}
2102 %% }%
2103 %%
2104 %% \wxheading{See also}
2105 %%
2106 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2107 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2108 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2109 %%
2110 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2111 %%
2112 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2113 %%
2114 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2115 %%
2116 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2117 %%
2118 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2119 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2120 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2121 %%
2122 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2123 %%
2124 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2125 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2126 %% for horizontal events).
2127 %%
2128 %% \wxheading{See also}
2129 %%
2130 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2131 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2132 %%
2133 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2134 %%
2135 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2136 %%
2137 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2138 %%
2139 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2140 %%
2141 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2142 %%
2143 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2144 %%
2145 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2146 %%
2147 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2148 %%
2149 %% \wxheading{See also}
2150 %%
2151 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2152 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2153 %%
2154 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2155 %%
2156 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2157 %%
2158 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2159 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2160 %% in an event table definition.
2161 %%
2162 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2163 %%
2164 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2165 %%
2166 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2167 %%
2168 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2169 %%
2170 %% Note that the size passed is of
2171 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2172 %% used by the application.
2173 %%
2174 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2175 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2176 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2177 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2178 %%
2179 %% \wxheading{See also}
2180 %%
2181 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2182 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2183 %%
2184 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2185 %%
2186 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2187 %%
2188 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2189 %%
2190 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2191 %%
2192 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2193 %%
2194 %% \wxheading{See also}
2195 %%
2196 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2197 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2198
2199
2200 \membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle}
2201
2202 \func{virtual void}{OnInternalIdle}{\void}
2203
2204 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2205 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2206 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2207 handler in a derived class.
2208
2209 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2210 and most implementations call \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
2211 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2212
2213
2214 \membersection{wxWindow::PageDown}\label{wxwindowpagedown}
2215
2216 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(1)$.
2217
2218
2219 \membersection{wxWindow::PageUp}\label{wxwindowpageup}
2220
2221 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(-1)$.
2222
2223
2224 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2225
2226 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
2227
2228 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2229
2230 \wxheading{Parameters}
2231
2232 \docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2233 default value is {\tt false}.}
2234
2235 \wxheading{See also}
2236
2237 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2238 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2239 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2240 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2241 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
2242
2243
2244 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
2245
2246 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}}
2247
2248 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
2249
2250 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2251 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
2252 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2253 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2254 cursor position is used.
2255
2256 \wxheading{Parameters}
2257
2258 \docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
2259
2260 \docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
2261
2262 \docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
2263
2264 \docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
2265
2266 \wxheading{See also}
2267
2268 \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
2269
2270 \wxheading{Remarks}
2271
2272 Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui}
2273 is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2274 not get deleted by the window.
2275
2276 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2277 in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2278 a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2279
2280 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2281 implements the following methods:\par
2282 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2283 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
2284 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
2285 \end{twocollist}}
2286 }
2287
2288
2289 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2290
2291 \func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2292
2293 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2294
2295 \wxheading{Parameters}
2296
2297 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
2298
2299 \wxheading{Remarks}
2300
2301 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2302 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2303 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2304 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2305 window classes.
2306
2307 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
2308 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2309 handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
2310 remove the event handler.
2311
2312 \wxheading{See also}
2313
2314 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2315 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2316 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2317 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2318 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2319
2320
2321 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
2322
2323 \func{void}{Raise}{\void}
2324
2325 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2326
2327 In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2328
2329 \wxheading{See also}
2330
2331 \helpref{Lower}{wxwindowlower}
2332
2333
2334 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
2335
2336 \func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect = NULL}}
2337
2338 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2339 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2340 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
2341 to update the window immediately you should use \helpref{Update}{wxwindowupdate}
2342 instead.
2343
2344 \wxheading{Parameters}
2345
2346 \docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
2347 erased.}
2348
2349 \docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2350 be treated as damaged.}
2351
2352 \wxheading{See also}
2353
2354 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2355
2356
2357 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2358
2359 \func{void}{RefreshRect}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}, \param{bool }{eraseBackground = \true}}
2360
2361 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2362 repainted.
2363
2364 This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax
2365 as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
2366 \texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))}.
2367
2368
2369 \membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
2370
2371 \func{bool}{RegisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}, \param{int}{ modifiers}, \param{int}{ virtualKeyCode}}
2372
2373 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2374 will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2375 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2376
2377 \wxheading{Parameters}
2378
2379 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0 and 0xBFFF. If
2380 this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
2381 This is a MSW specific detail.}
2382
2383 \docparam{modifiers}{A bitwise combination of {\tt wxMOD\_SHIFT}, {\tt wxMOD\_CONTROL}, {\tt wxMOD\_ALT}
2384 or {\tt wxMOD\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.}
2385
2386 \docparam{virtualKeyCode}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.}
2387
2388 \wxheading{Return value}
2389
2390 {\tt true} if the hotkey was registered successfully. {\tt false} if some other application already registered a
2391 hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2392
2393 \wxheading{Remarks}
2394
2395 Use EVT\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2396 This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2397 in the \helpref{Windows CE port}{wxwince} for detecting hardware button presses.
2398
2399 \wxheading{See also}
2400
2401 \helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
2402
2403
2404 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
2405
2406 \func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
2407
2408 Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
2409
2410 \wxheading{See also}
2411
2412 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
2413 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
2414 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
2415 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
2416 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
2417
2418
2419 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
2420
2421 \func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
2422
2423 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2424 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2425
2426 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2427 called by the user code.
2428
2429 \wxheading{Parameters}
2430
2431 \docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
2432
2433
2434 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
2435
2436 \func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
2437
2438 Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2439 not delete) it from it.
2440
2441 \wxheading{Parameters}
2442
2443 \docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non-{\tt NULL} and
2444 must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
2445
2446 \wxheading{Return value}
2447
2448 Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
2449 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2450 handler is supposed to be there).
2451
2452 \wxheading{See also}
2453
2454 \helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2455 \helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2456
2457
2458 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
2459
2460 \func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
2461
2462 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2463 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2464 and then re-inserted into another.
2465
2466 \wxheading{Parameters}
2467
2468 \docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
2469
2470
2471 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
2472
2473 \constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
2474
2475 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
2476
2477 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2478
2479 \wxheading{Parameters}
2480
2481 \docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2482
2483 \docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2484
2485 \docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
2486
2487 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2488 implements the following methods:\par
2489 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2490 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
2491 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
2492 \end{twocollist}}
2493 }
2494
2495
2496 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
2497
2498 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
2499
2500 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
2501 positive) or up.
2502
2503 \wxheading{Return value}
2504
2505 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2506 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2507
2508 \wxheading{Remarks}
2509
2510 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2511 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2512 platforms).
2513
2514 \wxheading{See also}
2515
2516 \helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
2517
2518
2519 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
2520
2521 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
2522
2523 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
2524 positive) or up.
2525
2526 \wxheading{Return value}
2527
2528 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2529 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2530
2531 \wxheading{Remarks}
2532
2533 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
2534
2535 \wxheading{See also}
2536
2537 \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
2538
2539
2540 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
2541
2542 \func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
2543
2544 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2545
2546 \wxheading{Parameters}
2547
2548 \docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
2549
2550 \docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
2551
2552 \docparam{rect}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is \NULL, the whole window is
2553 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2554 parameter)}
2555
2556 \wxheading{Remarks}
2557
2558 Note that you can often use \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2559 instead of using this function directly.
2560
2561
2562 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
2563
2564 \func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
2565
2566 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
2567
2568
2569 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
2570
2571 \func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessible*}{ accessible}}
2572
2573 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2574 will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
2575
2576 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
2577
2578
2579 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
2580
2581 \func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
2582
2583 Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
2584 be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2585 happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2586 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel} and \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow}{wxtoplevelwindow}
2587 (and the classes deriving from them).
2588
2589 This method is called implicitly by
2590 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
2591 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
2592 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2593 size changes.
2594
2595 \wxheading{Parameters}
2596
2597 \docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to \true if you wish the Layout function to be
2598 called automatically when the window is resized.}
2599
2600 \wxheading{See also}
2601
2602 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2603
2604
2605 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
2606
2607 \func{virtual bool}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2608
2609 Sets the background colour of the window.
2610
2611 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2612 explanation of the difference between this method and
2613 \helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}.
2614
2615 \wxheading{Parameters}
2616
2617 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2618 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2619
2620 \wxheading{Remarks}
2621
2622 The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
2623 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
2624 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2625
2626 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2627 may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
2628 calling this function.
2629
2630 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2631 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2632 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2633 applications on the system.
2634
2635
2636 \wxheading{See also}
2637
2638 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2639 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2640 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2641 \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground},\rtfsp
2642 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
2643 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
2644
2645 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
2646
2647 \func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundStyle}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle}{ style}}
2648
2649 Sets the background style of the window. The background style indicates
2650 whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
2651 be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
2652 application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
2653
2654 On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
2655 background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
2656
2657 \wxheading{See also}
2658
2659 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2660 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2661 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
2662
2663
2664 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialsize}
2665
2666 \func{void}{SetInitialSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize}}
2667
2668 A {\it smart} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
2669 window's {\it best} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
2670 the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
2671 partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
2672 size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
2673 needs of the window for layout.
2674
2675 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
2676 size to the passed in value (if any.)
2677
2678
2679 \wxheading{See also}
2680
2681 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize},\rtfsp
2682 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
2683 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
2684
2685
2686 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2687
2688 \constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2689
2690 Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2691
2692
2693 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2694
2695 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2696
2697 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2698
2699 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2700 tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2701 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2702 around panel items, for example.
2703
2704 \wxheading{Parameters}
2705
2706 \docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2707
2708 \docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2709
2710 \docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2711
2712 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2713 implements the following methods:\par
2714 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2715 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2716 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
2717 \end{twocollist}}
2718 }
2719
2720
2721 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2722
2723 \func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2724
2725 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2726 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2727 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2728 window, it will be deleted.
2729
2730 \wxheading{Parameters}
2731
2732 \docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2733 constraints.}
2734
2735 \wxheading{Remarks}
2736
2737 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2738 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2739 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2740 sizer will have effect.
2741
2742 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
2743
2744 \func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
2745
2746 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2747 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2748 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2749
2750
2751 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
2752
2753 \func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
2754
2755 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2756 % changed
2757 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2758 children of the window implicitly.
2759
2760 The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2761 be reset back to default.
2762
2763 \wxheading{Parameters}
2764
2765 \docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
2766
2767 \wxheading{See also}
2768
2769 \helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
2770
2771
2772 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2773
2774 \func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2775
2776 Associates a drop target with this window.
2777
2778 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2779
2780 \wxheading{See also}
2781
2782 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
2783 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2784
2785
2786
2787 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize}
2788
2789 \func{virtual void}{SetInitialBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2790
2791 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
2792 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
2793
2794 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2795
2796 \func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2797
2798 Sets the event handler for this window.
2799
2800 \wxheading{Parameters}
2801
2802 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2803
2804 \wxheading{Remarks}
2805
2806 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2807 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2808 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2809 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2810 window classes.
2811
2812 It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} since
2813 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2814 handed to the next one in the chain.
2815
2816 \wxheading{See also}
2817
2818 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2819 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2820 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2821 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2822 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2823
2824
2825 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2826
2827 \func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2828
2829 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2830 bits are:
2831
2832 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2833 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2834 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2835 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2836 window if it has this style flag set.}
2837 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2838 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2839 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2840 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2841 default for the reasons explained in the
2842 \helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
2843 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2844 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2845 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2846 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
2847 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query
2848 button on the caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive
2849 help mode and wxWidgets will send a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an
2850 application window.
2851 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
2852 these two styles are automatically turned of if this one is used.}
2853 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
2854 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2855 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
2856 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2857 \end{twocollist}
2858
2859
2860 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2861
2862 \func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
2863
2864 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2865
2866 \wxheading{See also}
2867
2868 \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
2869 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus}{wxpanelsetfocus}
2870 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren}
2871
2872
2873 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
2874
2875 \func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
2876
2877 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
2878 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
2879 By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
2880 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2881
2882
2883 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
2884
2885 \func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2886
2887 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
2888 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
2889 use \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont} instead in this case and
2890 see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for more
2891 explanations.
2892
2893 Please notice that the given font is \emph{not} automatically used for
2894 \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} objects associated with this window, you need to
2895 call \helpref{wxDC::SetFont()}{wxdcsetfont} too. However this font is used by
2896 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
2897 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()}{wxwindowgettextextent}.
2898
2899 \wxheading{Parameters}
2900
2901 \docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window, pass
2902 {\tt wxNullFont} to reset to the default font.}
2903
2904 \wxheading{See also}
2905
2906 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont},\\
2907 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2908
2909
2910 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
2911
2912 \func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2913
2914 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2915
2916 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2917 explanation of the difference between this method and
2918 \helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}.
2919
2920 \wxheading{Parameters}
2921
2922 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
2923 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2924
2925 \wxheading{Remarks}
2926
2927 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2928 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2929 be used at all.
2930
2931 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2932 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2933 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2934 applications on the system.
2935
2936 \wxheading{See also}
2937
2938 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2939 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2940 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2941 \helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
2942
2943
2944 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
2945
2946 \func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
2947
2948 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2949
2950 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
2951 and not in the window object itself.
2952
2953 \wxheading{See also}
2954
2955 \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
2956
2957
2958 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
2959
2960 \func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
2961
2962 Sets the identifier of the window.
2963
2964 \wxheading{Remarks}
2965
2966 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2967 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2968 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2969
2970 \wxheading{See also}
2971
2972 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
2973 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
2974
2975
2976
2977 \membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel}\label{wxwindowsetlabel}
2978
2979 \func{virtual void}{SetLabel}{\param{const wxString\& }{label}}
2980
2981 Sets the window's label.
2982
2983 \wxheading{Parameters}
2984
2985 \docparam{label}{The window label.}
2986
2987 \wxheading{See also}
2988
2989 \helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel}{wxwindowgetlabel}
2990
2991
2992 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
2993
2994 \func{void}{SetMaxSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2995
2996 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2997 that this is the maximum possible size.
2998
2999 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize}\label{wxwindowsetminsize}
3000
3001 \func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
3002
3003 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3004 that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
3005 if you change the window size after construction and before adding
3006 to its parent sizer.
3007
3008 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
3009
3010 \func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
3011
3012 Sets the window's name.
3013
3014 \wxheading{Parameters}
3015
3016 \docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
3017
3018 \wxheading{See also}
3019
3020 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
3021
3022
3023 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}
3024
3025 \func{void}{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3026
3027 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3028 by the children of this window.
3029
3030 \wxheading{See also}
3031
3032 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
3033 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3034
3035
3036 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont}\label{wxwindowsetownfont}
3037
3038 \func{void}{SetOwnFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
3039
3040 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
3041 children of this window.
3042
3043 \wxheading{See also}
3044
3045 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont},\rtfsp
3046 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3047
3048
3049 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}
3050
3051 \func{void}{SetOwnForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3052
3053 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3054 by the children of this window.
3055
3056 \wxheading{See also}
3057
3058 \helpref{SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
3059 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3060
3061
3062 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
3063
3064 \func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
3065
3066 Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
3067
3068
3069 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
3070
3071 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
3072 \param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
3073 \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3074
3075 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
3076
3077 \wxheading{Parameters}
3078
3079 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3080
3081 \docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
3082
3083 \docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
3084
3085 \docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
3086
3087 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3088
3089 \wxheading{Remarks}
3090
3091 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
3092 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
3093
3094 You would use:
3095
3096 {\small%
3097 \begin{verbatim}
3098 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
3099 \end{verbatim}
3100 }
3101
3102 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3103 above 50 minus 16, or 34.
3104
3105 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3106 size by the character height in pixels.
3107
3108 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3109 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3110 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3111 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
3112 from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
3113
3114 \wxheading{See also}
3115
3116 \helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
3117 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow},\rtfsp
3118 \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent}
3119
3120 \begin{comment}
3121
3122
3123 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
3124
3125 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3126
3127 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3128
3129 \wxheading{Parameters}
3130
3131 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3132
3133 \docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
3134
3135 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3136
3137 \wxheading{Remarks}
3138
3139 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3140 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3141 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3142 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3143
3144 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3145 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
3146 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3147 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3148 disappear.
3149
3150 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3151 handling of pages and ranges.
3152
3153 \wxheading{See also}
3154
3155 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3156 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3157 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3158 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3159 \end{comment}
3160
3161
3162 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
3163
3164 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3165
3166 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3167
3168 \wxheading{Parameters}
3169
3170 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3171
3172 \docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
3173
3174 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3175
3176 \wxheading{Remarks}
3177
3178 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3179 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3180
3181 \wxheading{See also}
3182
3183 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
3184 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3185 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
3186 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3187
3188 \begin{comment}
3189
3190
3191 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
3192
3193 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3194
3195 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3196
3197 \wxheading{Parameters}
3198
3199 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3200
3201 \docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
3202
3203 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3204
3205 \wxheading{Remarks}
3206
3207 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
3208 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3209 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3210 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
3211 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3212
3213 \wxheading{See also}
3214
3215 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3216 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3217 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3218 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3219 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3220 \end{comment}
3221
3222
3223 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
3224
3225 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
3226 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
3227
3228 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
3229
3230 Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
3231
3232 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3233
3234 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3235
3236 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3237
3238 \wxheading{Parameters}
3239
3240 \docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3241 value should be used.}
3242
3243 \docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3244 value should be used.}
3245
3246 \docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3247 value should be used.}
3248
3249 \docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3250 value should be used.}
3251
3252 \docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
3253
3254 \docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
3255
3256 \docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3257
3258 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
3259 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
3260 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
3261 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
3262 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
3263 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
3264 {\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
3265 if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3266 {\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (ie. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
3267 as real dimensions, not default values.
3268 {\bf wxSIZE\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3269 already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3270 this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
3271 2.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
3272 }
3273
3274 \wxheading{Remarks}
3275
3276 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3277 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3278
3279 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
3280 Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
3281 by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
3282
3283 \wxheading{See also}
3284
3285 \helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
3286
3287 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3288 implements the following methods:\par
3289 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
3290 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
3291 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
3292 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
3293 \end{twocollist}}
3294 }
3295
3296
3297 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
3298
3299 Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
3300 (such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged. Please use
3301 \helpref{SetMinSize}{wxwindowsetminsize} and \helpref{SetMaxSize}{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
3302 instead.
3303
3304 \wxheading{See also}
3305
3306 \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxtoplevelwindowsetsizehints}.
3307
3308
3309 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
3310
3311 \func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3312
3313 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3314 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3315 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3316 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
3317
3318 Note that this function will also call
3319 \helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
3320 parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
3321
3322 \wxheading{Parameters}
3323
3324 \docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3325 the window's sizer. See below.}
3326
3327 \docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
3328 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
3329
3330 \wxheading{Remarks}
3331
3332 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets 2.3.3
3333 the following applied:
3334
3335 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
3336 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3337 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
3338 only the sizer will have effect.
3339
3340
3341 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
3342
3343 \func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3344
3345 The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
3346 for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3347
3348
3349 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
3350
3351 \func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
3352
3353 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3354 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3355 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3356 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3357 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3358 defined by a user's selected theme.
3359
3360 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3361 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3362
3363
3364 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
3365
3366 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
3367
3368 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
3369
3370 Attach a tooltip to the window.
3371
3372 See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
3373 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
3374
3375
3376 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
3377
3378 \func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
3379
3380 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3381 create a new validator of this type.
3382
3383
3384 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
3385
3386 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3387
3388 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3389
3390 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3391
3392
3393 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
3394
3395 \func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
3396
3397 \func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize},
3398 \param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3399
3400
3401 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3402 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
3403 will be used.
3404
3405 \wxheading{Parameters}
3406
3407 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3408
3409 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3410
3411 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3412
3413 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3414
3415 \docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3416
3417 \docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3418
3419 \wxheading{Remarks}
3420
3421 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3422 of the window outside the given bounds.
3423
3424
3425 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
3426
3427 \func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
3428
3429 Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
3430
3431
3432 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
3433
3434 \func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
3435
3436 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3437 after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
3438 be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
3439
3440 See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
3441
3442 \wxheading{See also}
3443
3444 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
3445
3446
3447 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
3448
3449 \func{void}{SetWindowVariant}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{variant}}
3450
3451 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3452 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3453 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3454 enum:
3455 \begin{verbatim}
3456 enum wxWindowVariant
3457 {
3458 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3459 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal )
3460 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal )
3461 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about 25 % larger than normal )
3462 };
3463 \end{verbatim}
3464
3465 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3466 be used to change this.
3467
3468
3469 \membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3470
3471 \func{virtual bool}{ShouldInheritColours}{\void}
3472
3473 Return \true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3474 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}, returning \false
3475 forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3476
3477 The base class version returns \false, but this method is overridden in
3478 \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol} where it returns \true.
3479
3480
3481 \membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
3482
3483 \func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
3484
3485 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
3486 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3487 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3488
3489 \wxheading{Parameters}
3490
3491 \docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
3492
3493 \wxheading{Return value}
3494
3495 {\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
3496 done because it already was in the requested state.
3497
3498 \wxheading{See also}
3499
3500 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown},\rtfsp
3501 \helpref{wxWindow::Hide}{wxwindowhide},\rtfsp
3502 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Show}{wxradioboxshow}
3503
3504
3505 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
3506
3507 \func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
3508
3509 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3510 \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3511 exactly the same number of times as \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
3512
3513 \wxheading{See also}
3514
3515 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
3516
3517
3518 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
3519
3520 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
3521
3522 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3523 {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3524
3525 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3526 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3527
3528 \wxheading{See also}
3529
3530 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3531 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3532
3533
3534 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
3535
3536 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
3537
3538 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3539
3540 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3541 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3542
3543 \wxheading{Return value}
3544
3545 Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3546
3547 \wxheading{See also}
3548
3549 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3550 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3551
3552
3553 \membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
3554
3555 \func{bool}{UnregisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}}
3556
3557 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3558
3559 \wxheading{Parameters}
3560
3561 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.}
3562
3563 \wxheading{Return value}
3564
3565 {\tt true} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, {\tt false} if the id was invalid.
3566
3567 \wxheading{Remarks}
3568
3569 This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3570
3571 \wxheading{See also}
3572
3573 \helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
3574
3575
3576 \membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
3577
3578 \func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
3579
3580 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3581 all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3582 flow of control returns to the event loop.
3583 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
3584 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
3585 a redraw). Use \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to
3586 immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
3587
3588
3589 \membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
3590
3591 \func{virtual void}{UpdateWindowUI}{\param{long}{ flags = wxUPDATE\_UI\_NONE}}
3592
3593 This function sends \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents}{wxupdateuievent} to
3594 the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3595 example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3596 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3597 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3598 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3599 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3600 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} or
3601 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval} to
3602 limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3603
3604 {\it flags} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3605
3606 \begin{verbatim}
3607 enum wxUpdateUI
3608 {
3609 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE = 0x0000, // No particular value
3610 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE = 0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3611 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE = 0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3612 };
3613 \end{verbatim}
3614
3615 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3616 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3617 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3618 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3619 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3620 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3621 an idle function.
3622
3623 \begin{verbatim}
3624 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3625 {
3626 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3627 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3628 }
3629 \end{verbatim}
3630
3631 \wxheading{See also}
3632
3633 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent},
3634 \helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui},
3635 \helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}{wxwindowoninternalidle}
3636
3637
3638 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
3639
3640 \func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
3641
3642 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3643
3644 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3645 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3646
3647 \wxheading{Return value}
3648
3649 Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
3650
3651 \wxheading{See also}
3652
3653 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3654 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3655 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
3656
3657
3658 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
3659
3660 \func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
3661
3662 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3663
3664 {\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3665 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3666
3667 \wxheading{Parameters}
3668
3669 \docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
3670
3671 \docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}
3672