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1 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 # Copyright: (c) 2002 by Will Sadkin, 2002
7 # License: wxWindows license
8 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 # This was written way it is because of the lack of masked edit controls
11 # in wxWindows/wxPython. I would also have preferred to derive this
12 # control from a wxSpinCtrl rather than wxTextCtrl, but the wxTextCtrl
13 # component of that control is inaccessible through the interface exposed in
16 # TimeCtrl does not use validators, because it does careful manipulation
17 # of the cursor in the text window on each keystroke, and validation is
18 # cursor-position specific, so the control intercepts the key codes before the
19 # validator would fire.
21 # TimeCtrl now also supports .SetValue() with either strings or wxDateTime
22 # values, as well as range limits, with the option of either enforcing them
23 # or simply coloring the text of the control if the limits are exceeded.
25 # Note: this class now makes heavy use of wxDateTime for parsing and
26 # regularization, but it always does so with ephemeral instances of
27 # wxDateTime, as the C++/Python validity of these instances seems to not
28 # persist. Because "today" can be a day for which an hour can "not exist"
29 # or be counted twice (1 day each per year, for DST adjustments), the date
30 # portion of all wxDateTimes used/returned have their date portion set to
31 # Jan 1, 1970 (the "epoch.")
32 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 # 12/13/2003 - Jeff Grimmett (grimmtooth@softhome.net)
35 # o Updated for V2.5 compatability
36 # o wx.SpinCtl has some issues that cause the control to
37 # lock up. Noted in other places using it too, it's not this module
40 # 12/20/2003 - Jeff Grimmett (grimmtooth@softhome.net)
42 # o wxMaskedTextCtrl -> masked.TextCtrl
43 # o wxTimeCtrl -> masked.TimeCtrl
47 *TimeCtrl* provides a multi-cell control that allows manipulation of a time
48 value. It supports 12 or 24 hour format, and you can use wxDateTime or mxDateTime
49 to get/set values from the control.
51 Left/right/tab keys to switch cells within a TimeCtrl, and the up/down arrows act
52 like a spin control. TimeCtrl also allows for an actual spin button to be attached
53 to the control, so that it acts like the up/down arrow keys.
55 The ! or c key sets the value of the control to the current time.
57 Here's the API for TimeCtrl::
59 from wx.lib.masked import TimeCtrl
64 pos = wx.DefaultPosition,
65 size = wx.DefaultSize,
66 style = wxTE_PROCESS_TAB,
67 validator = wx.DefaultValidator,
71 displaySeconds = True,
81 If no initial value is set, the default will be midnight; if an illegal string
82 is specified, a ValueError will result. (You can always later set the initial time
83 with SetValue() after instantiation of the control.)
86 The size of the control will be automatically adjusted for 12/24 hour format
87 if wx.DefaultSize is specified. NOTE: due to a problem with wx.DateTime, if the
88 locale does not use 'AM/PM' for its values, the default format will automatically
89 change to 24 hour format, and an AttributeError will be thrown if a non-24 format
93 By default, TimeCtrl will process TAB events, by allowing tab to the
94 different cells within the control.
97 By default, TimeCtrl just uses the default (empty) validator, as all
98 of its validation for entry control is handled internally. However, a validator
99 can be supplied to provide data transfer capability to the control.
102 This parameter can be used instead of the fmt24hr and displaySeconds
103 parameters, respectively; it provides a shorthand way to specify the time
104 format you want. Accepted values are 'HHMMSS', 'HHMM', '24HHMMSS', and
105 '24HHMM'. If the format is specified, the other two arguments will be ignored.
108 If True, control will display time in 24 hour time format; if False, it will
109 use 12 hour AM/PM format. SetValue() will adjust values accordingly for the
110 control, based on the format specified. (This value is ignored if the *format*
111 parameter is specified.)
114 If True, control will include a seconds field; if False, it will
115 just show hours and minutes. (This value is ignored if the *format*
116 parameter is specified.)
119 If specified, this button's events will be bound to the behavior of the
120 TimeCtrl, working like up/down cursor key events. (See BindSpinButton.)
123 Defines the lower bound for "valid" selections in the control.
124 By default, TimeCtrl doesn't have bounds. You must set both upper and lower
125 bounds to make the control pay attention to them, (as only one bound makes no sense
126 with times.) "Valid" times will fall between the min and max "pie wedge" of the
129 Defines the upper bound for "valid" selections in the control.
130 "Valid" times will fall between the min and max "pie wedge" of the
131 clock. (This can be a "big piece", ie. min = 11pm, max= 10pm
132 means *all but the hour from 10:00pm to 11pm are valid times.*)
134 If True, the control will not permit entry of values that fall outside the
138 Sets the background color used to indicate out-of-bounds values for the control
139 when the control is not limited. This is set to "Yellow" by default.
143 EVT_TIMEUPDATE(win, id, func)
144 func is fired whenever the value of the control changes.
147 SetValue(time_string | wxDateTime | wxTimeSpan | mx.DateTime | mx.DateTimeDelta)
148 Sets the value of the control to a particular time, given a valid
149 value; raises ValueError on invalid value.
151 *NOTE:* This will only allow mx.DateTime or mx.DateTimeDelta if mx.DateTime
152 was successfully imported by the class module.
154 GetValue(as_wxDateTime = False, as_mxDateTime = False, as_wxTimeSpan=False, as mxDateTimeDelta=False)
155 Retrieves the value of the time from the control. By default this is
156 returned as a string, unless one of the other arguments is set; args are
157 searched in the order listed; only one value will be returned.
159 GetWxDateTime(value=None)
160 When called without arguments, retrieves the value of the control, and applies
161 it to the wxDateTimeFromHMS() constructor, and returns the resulting value.
162 The date portion will always be set to Jan 1, 1970. This form is the same
163 as GetValue(as_wxDateTime=True). GetWxDateTime can also be called with any of the
164 other valid time formats settable with SetValue, to regularize it to a single
165 wxDateTime form. The function will raise ValueError on an unconvertable argument.
168 Retrieves the value of the control and applies it to the DateTime.Time()
169 constructor,and returns the resulting value. (The date portion will always be
170 set to Jan 1, 1970.) (Same as GetValue(as_wxDateTime=True); provided for backward
171 compatibility with previous release.)
174 BindSpinButton(SpinBtton)
175 Binds an externally created spin button to the control, so that up/down spin
176 events change the active cell or selection in the control (in addition to the
177 up/down cursor keys.) (This is primarily to allow you to create a "standard"
178 interface to time controls, as seen in Windows.)
182 Sets the expected minimum value, or lower bound, of the control.
183 (The lower bound will only be enforced if the control is
184 configured to limit its values to the set bounds.)
185 If a value of *None* is provided, then the control will have
186 explicit lower bound. If the value specified is greater than
187 the current lower bound, then the function returns False and the
188 lower bound will not change from its current setting. On success,
189 the function returns True. Even if set, if there is no corresponding
190 upper bound, the control will behave as if it is unbounded.
192 If successful and the current value is outside the
193 new bounds, if the control is limited the value will be
194 automatically adjusted to the nearest bound; if not limited,
195 the background of the control will be colored with the current
198 GetMin(as_string=False)
199 Gets the current lower bound value for the control, returning
200 None, if not set, or a wxDateTime, unless the as_string parameter
201 is set to True, at which point it will return the string
202 representation of the lower bound.
206 Sets the expected maximum value, or upper bound, of the control.
207 (The upper bound will only be enforced if the control is
208 configured to limit its values to the set bounds.)
209 If a value of *None* is provided, then the control will
210 have no explicit upper bound. If the value specified is less
211 than the current lower bound, then the function returns False and
212 the maximum will not change from its current setting. On success,
213 the function returns True. Even if set, if there is no corresponding
214 lower bound, the control will behave as if it is unbounded.
216 If successful and the current value is outside the
217 new bounds, if the control is limited the value will be
218 automatically adjusted to the nearest bound; if not limited,
219 the background of the control will be colored with the current
222 GetMax(as_string = False)
223 Gets the current upper bound value for the control, returning
224 None, if not set, or a wxDateTime, unless the as_string parameter
225 is set to True, at which point it will return the string
226 representation of the lower bound.
230 SetBounds(min=None,max=None)
231 This function is a convenience function for setting the min and max
232 values at the same time. The function only applies the maximum bound
233 if setting the minimum bound is successful, and returns True
234 only if both operations succeed. *Note: leaving out an argument
235 will remove the corresponding bound, and result in the behavior of
236 an unbounded control.*
238 GetBounds(as_string = False)
239 This function returns a two-tuple (min,max), indicating the
240 current bounds of the control. Each value can be None if
241 that bound is not set. The values will otherwise be wxDateTimes
242 unless the as_string argument is set to True, at which point they
243 will be returned as string representations of the bounds.
246 IsInBounds(value=None)
247 Returns *True* if no value is specified and the current value
248 of the control falls within the current bounds. This function can also
249 be called with a value to see if that value would fall within the current
250 bounds of the given control. It will raise ValueError if the value
251 specified is not a wxDateTime, mxDateTime (if available) or parsable string.
255 Returns *True* if specified value is a legal time value and
256 falls within the current bounds of the given control.
260 If called with a value of True, this function will cause the control
261 to limit the value to fall within the bounds currently specified.
262 (Provided both bounds have been set.)
263 If the control's value currently exceeds the bounds, it will then
264 be set to the nearest bound.
265 If called with a value of False, this function will disable value
266 limiting, but coloring of out-of-bounds values will still take
267 place if bounds have been set for the control.
269 Returns *True* if the control is currently limiting the
270 value to fall within the current bounds.
281 from wx
.tools
.dbg
import Logger
282 from wx
.lib
.masked
import Field
, BaseMaskedTextCtrl
288 from mx
import DateTime
293 # This class of event fires whenever the value of the time changes in the control:
294 wxEVT_TIMEVAL_UPDATED
= wx
.NewEventType()
295 EVT_TIMEUPDATE
= wx
.PyEventBinder(wxEVT_TIMEVAL_UPDATED
, 1)
297 class TimeUpdatedEvent(wx
.PyCommandEvent
):
299 Used to fire an EVT_TIMEUPDATE event whenever the value in a TimeCtrl changes.
301 def __init__(self
, id, value
='12:00:00 AM'):
302 wx
.PyCommandEvent
.__init
__(self
, wxEVT_TIMEVAL_UPDATED
, id)
305 """Retrieve the value of the time control at the time this event was generated"""
308 class TimeCtrlAccessorsMixin
:
310 Defines TimeCtrl's list of attributes having their own Get/Set functions,
311 ignoring those in the base class that make no sense for a time control.
313 exposed_basectrl_params
= (
318 'emptyBackgroundColour',
319 'validBackgroundColour',
320 'invalidBackgroundColour',
325 for param
in exposed_basectrl_params
:
326 propname
= param
[0].upper() + param
[1:]
327 exec('def Set%s(self, value): self.SetCtrlParameters(%s=value)' % (propname
, param
))
328 exec('def Get%s(self): return self.GetCtrlParameter("%s")''' % (propname, param))
330 if param.find('Colour
') != -1:
331 # add non-british spellings, for backward-compatibility
332 propname.replace('Colour
', 'Color
')
334 exec('def Set
%s(self
, value
): self
.SetCtrlParameters(%s=value
)' % (propname, param))
335 exec('def Get
%s(self
): return self
.GetCtrlParameter("%s")''' % (propname, param))
338 class TimeCtrl(BaseMaskedTextCtrl):
340 Masked control providing several time formats and manipulation of time values.
343 valid_ctrl_params = {
344 'format' : 'HHMMSS', # default format code
345 'displaySeconds' : True, # by default, shows seconds
346 'min': None, # by default, no bounds set
348 'limited': False, # by default, no limiting even if bounds set
349 'useFixedWidthFont': True, # by default, use a fixed-width font
350 'oob_color': "Yellow" # by default, the default masked.TextCtrl "invalid" color
354 self, parent, id=-1, value = '00:00:00',
355 pos = wx.DefaultPosition, size = wx.DefaultSize,
358 style = wx.TE_PROCESS_TAB,
359 validator = wx.DefaultValidator,
363 # set defaults for control:
364 ## dbg('setting defaults:')
366 self.__fmt24hr = False
367 wxdt = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
369 if wxdt.Format('%p') != 'AM':
370 TimeCtrl.valid_ctrl_params['format'] = '24HHMMSS'
371 self.__fmt24hr = True
372 fmt24hr = True # force/change default positional argument
373 # (will countermand explicit set to False too.)
375 TimeCtrl.valid_ctrl_params['format'] = '24HHMMSS'
376 self.__fmt24hr = True
377 fmt24hr = True # force/change default positional argument
378 # (will countermand explicit set to False too.)
380 for key, param_value in TimeCtrl.valid_ctrl_params.items():
381 # This is done this way to make setattr behave consistently with
382 # "private attribute" name mangling
383 setattr(self, "_TimeCtrl__" + key, copy.copy(param_value))
385 # create locals from current defaults, so we can override if
386 # specified in kwargs, and handle uniformly:
389 limited = self.__limited
390 self.__posCurrent = 0
391 # handle deprecated keword argument name:
392 if kwargs.has_key('display_seconds'):
393 kwargs['displaySeconds'] = kwargs['display_seconds']
394 del kwargs['display_seconds']
395 if not kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds'):
396 kwargs['displaySeconds'] = True
398 # (handle positional arg (from original release) differently from rest of kwargs:)
399 if not kwargs.has_key('format'):
401 if kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds') and kwargs['displaySeconds']:
402 kwargs['format'] = '24HHMMSS'
403 del kwargs['displaySeconds']
405 kwargs['format'] = '24HHMM'
407 if kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds') and kwargs['displaySeconds']:
408 kwargs['format'] = 'HHMMSS'
409 del kwargs['displaySeconds']
411 kwargs['format'] = 'HHMM'
413 if not kwargs.has_key('useFixedWidthFont'):
414 # allow control over font selection:
415 kwargs['useFixedWidthFont'] = self.__useFixedWidthFont
417 maskededit_kwargs = self.SetParameters(**kwargs)
419 # allow for explicit size specification:
420 if size != wx.DefaultSize:
421 # override (and remove) "autofit" autoformat code in standard time formats:
422 maskededit_kwargs['formatcodes'] = 'T!'
424 # This allows range validation if set
425 maskededit_kwargs['validFunc'] = self.IsInBounds
427 # This allows range limits to affect insertion into control or not
428 # dynamically without affecting individual field constraint validation
429 maskededit_kwargs['retainFieldValidation'] = True
431 # Now we can initialize the base control:
432 BaseMaskedTextCtrl.__init__(
436 validator = validator,
438 setupEventHandling = False,
442 # This makes ':' act like tab (after we fix each ':' key event to remove "shift")
443 self._SetKeyHandler(':', self._OnChangeField)
446 # This makes the up/down keys act like spin button controls:
447 self._SetKeycodeHandler(wx.WXK_UP, self.__OnSpinUp)
448 self._SetKeycodeHandler(wx.WXK_DOWN, self.__OnSpinDown)
451 # This allows ! and c/C to set the control to the current time:
452 self._SetKeyHandler('!', self.__OnSetToNow)
453 self._SetKeyHandler('c', self.__OnSetToNow)
454 self._SetKeyHandler('C', self.__OnSetToNow)
457 # Set up event handling ourselves, so we can insert special
458 # processing on the ":' key to remove the "shift" attribute
459 # *before* the default handlers have been installed, so
460 # that : takes you forward, not back, and so we can issue
461 # EVT_TIMEUPDATE events on changes:
463 self.Bind(wx.EVT_SET_FOCUS, self._OnFocus ) ## defeat automatic full selection
464 self.Bind(wx.EVT_KILL_FOCUS, self._OnKillFocus ) ## run internal validator
465 self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_UP, self.__LimitSelection) ## limit selections to single field
466 self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DCLICK, self._OnDoubleClick ) ## select field under cursor on dclick
467 self.Bind(wx.EVT_KEY_DOWN, self._OnKeyDown ) ## capture control events not normally seen, eg ctrl-tab.
468 self.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR, self.__OnChar ) ## remove "shift" attribute from colon key event,
469 ## then call BaseMaskedTextCtrl._OnChar with
470 ## the possibly modified event.
471 self.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT, self.__OnTextChange, self ) ## color control appropriately and EVT_TIMEUPDATE events
474 # Validate initial value and set if appropriate
476 self.SetBounds(min, max)
477 self.SetLimited(limited)
480 self.SetValue('00:00:00')
483 self.BindSpinButton(spinButton) # bind spin button up/down events to this control
486 def SetParameters(self, **kwargs):
488 Function providing access to the parameters governing TimeCtrl display and bounds.
490 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetParameters(%s)' % repr(kwargs), indent=1)
491 maskededit_kwargs = {}
494 if kwargs.has_key('display_seconds'):
495 kwargs['displaySeconds'] = kwargs['display_seconds']
496 del kwargs['display_seconds']
497 if kwargs.has_key('format') and kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds'):
498 del kwargs['displaySeconds'] # always apply format if specified
500 # assign keyword args as appropriate:
501 for key, param_value in kwargs.items():
502 if key not in TimeCtrl.valid_ctrl_params.keys():
503 raise AttributeError('invalid keyword argument "%s"' % key)
506 wxdt = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
508 if wxdt.Format('%p') != 'AM':
515 # handle both local or generic 'maskededit' autoformat codes:
516 if param_value == 'HHMMSS' or param_value == 'TIMEHHMMSS':
517 self.__displaySeconds = True
518 self.__fmt24hr = False
519 elif param_value == 'HHMM' or param_value == 'TIMEHHMM':
520 self.__displaySeconds = False
521 self.__fmt24hr = False
522 elif param_value == '24HHMMSS' or param_value == '24HRTIMEHHMMSS':
523 self.__displaySeconds = True
524 self.__fmt24hr = True
525 elif param_value == '24HHMM' or param_value == '24HRTIMEHHMM':
526 self.__displaySeconds = False
527 self.__fmt24hr = True
529 raise AttributeError('"%s" is not a valid format' % param_value)
531 if require24hr and not self.__fmt24hr:
532 raise AttributeError('"%s" is an unsupported time format for the current locale' % param_value)
536 elif key in ("displaySeconds", "display_seconds") and not kwargs.has_key('format'):
537 self.__displaySeconds = param_value
540 elif key == "min": min = param_value
541 elif key == "max": max = param_value
542 elif key == "limited": limited = param_value
544 elif key == "useFixedWidthFont":
545 maskededit_kwargs[key] = param_value
547 elif key == "oob_color":
548 maskededit_kwargs['invalidBackgroundColor'] = param_value
552 if self.__displaySeconds: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = '24HRTIMEHHMMSS'
553 else: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = '24HRTIMEHHMM'
555 # Set hour field to zero-pad, right-insert, require explicit field change,
556 # select entire field on entry, and require a resultant valid entry
557 # to allow character entry:
558 hourfield = Field(formatcodes='0r<SV', validRegex='0\d|1\d|2[0123]', validRequired=True)
560 if self.__displaySeconds: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = 'TIMEHHMMSS'
561 else: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = 'TIMEHHMM'
563 # Set hour field to allow spaces (at start), right-insert,
564 # require explicit field change, select entire field on entry,
565 # and require a resultant valid entry to allow character entry:
566 hourfield = Field(formatcodes='_0<rSV', validRegex='0[1-9]| [1-9]|1[012]', validRequired=True)
567 ampmfield = Field(formatcodes='S', emptyInvalid = True, validRequired = True)
569 # Field 1 is always a zero-padded right-insert minute field,
570 # similarly configured as above:
571 minutefield = Field(formatcodes='0r<SV', validRegex='[0-5]\d', validRequired=True)
573 fields = [ hourfield, minutefield ]
574 if self.__displaySeconds:
575 fields.append(copy.copy(minutefield)) # second field has same constraints as field 1
577 if not self.__fmt24hr:
578 fields.append(ampmfield)
580 # set fields argument:
581 maskededit_kwargs['fields'] = fields
583 # This allows range validation if set
584 maskededit_kwargs['validFunc'] = self.IsInBounds
586 # This allows range limits to affect insertion into control or not
587 # dynamically without affecting individual field constraint validation
588 maskededit_kwargs['retainFieldValidation'] = True
590 if hasattr(self, 'controlInitialized') and self.controlInitialized:
591 self.SetCtrlParameters(**maskededit_kwargs) # set appropriate parameters
593 # Validate initial value and set if appropriate
595 self.SetBounds(min, max)
596 self.SetLimited(limited)
599 self.SetValue('00:00:00')
601 return {} # no arguments to return
604 return maskededit_kwargs
607 def BindSpinButton(self, sb):
609 This function binds an externally created spin button to the control, so that
610 up/down events from the button automatically change the control.
612 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::BindSpinButton')
613 self.__spinButton = sb
614 if self.__spinButton:
615 # bind event handlers to spin ctrl
616 self.__spinButton.Bind(wx.EVT_SPIN_UP, self.__OnSpinUp, self.__spinButton)
617 self.__spinButton.Bind(wx.EVT_SPIN_DOWN, self.__OnSpinDown, self.__spinButton)
621 return "<TimeCtrl: %s>" % self.GetValue()
624 def SetValue(self, value):
626 Validating SetValue function for time values:
627 This function will do dynamic type checking on the value argument,
628 and convert wxDateTime, mxDateTime, or 12/24 format time string
629 into the appropriate format string for the control.
631 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetValue(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
633 strtime = self._toGUI(self.__validateValue(value))
635 ## dbg('validation failed', indent=0)
638 ## dbg('strtime:', strtime)
639 self._SetValue(strtime)
643 as_wxDateTime = False,
644 as_mxDateTime = False,
645 as_wxTimeSpan = False,
646 as_mxDateTimeDelta = False):
648 This function returns the value of the display as a string by default, but
649 supports return as a wx.DateTime, mx.DateTime, wx.TimeSpan, or mx.DateTimeDelta,
650 if requested. (Evaluated in the order above-- first one wins!)
654 if as_wxDateTime or as_mxDateTime or as_wxTimeSpan or as_mxDateTimeDelta:
655 value = self.GetWxDateTime()
659 value = DateTime.DateTime(1970, 1, 1, value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond())
661 value = wx.TimeSpan(value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond())
662 elif as_mxDateTimeDelta:
663 value = DateTime.DateTimeDelta(0, value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond())
665 value = BaseMaskedTextCtrl.GetValue(self)
669 def SetWxDateTime(self, wxdt):
671 Because SetValue can take a wx.DateTime, this is now just an alias.
676 def GetWxDateTime(self, value=None):
678 This function is the conversion engine for TimeCtrl; it takes
679 one of the following types:
685 and converts it to a wx.DateTime that always has Jan 1, 1970 as its date
686 portion, so that range comparisons around values can work using
687 wx.DateTime's built-in comparison function. If a value is not
688 provided to convert, the string value of the control will be used.
689 If the value is not one of the accepted types, a ValueError will be
694 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::GetWxDateTime(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
696 ## dbg('getting control value')
697 value = self.GetValue()
698 ## dbg('value = "%s"' % value)
700 if type(value) == types.UnicodeType:
701 value = str(value) # convert to regular string
703 valid = True # assume true
704 if type(value) == types.StringType:
706 # Construct constant wxDateTime, then try to parse the string:
707 wxdt = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
708 ## dbg('attempting conversion')
709 value = value.strip() # (parser doesn't like leading spaces)
710 checkTime = wxdt.ParseTime(value)
711 valid = checkTime == len(value) # entire string parsed?
712 ## dbg('checkTime == len(value)?', valid)
715 # deal with bug/deficiency in wx.DateTime:
717 if wxdt.Format('%p') not in ('AM', 'PM') and checkTime in (5,8):
718 # couldn't parse the AM/PM field
719 raise ValueError('cannot convert string "%s" to valid time for the current locale; please use 24hr time instead' % value)
721 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
722 raise ValueError('cannot convert string "%s" to valid time' % value)
724 raise ValueError('cannot convert string "%s" to valid time for the current locale; please use 24hr time instead' % value)
727 if isinstance(value, wx.DateTime):
728 hour, minute, second = value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond()
729 elif isinstance(value, wx.TimeSpan):
730 totalseconds = value.GetSeconds()
731 hour = totalseconds / 3600
732 minute = totalseconds / 60 - (hour * 60)
733 second = totalseconds - ((hour * 3600) + (minute * 60))
735 elif accept_mx and isinstance(value, DateTime.DateTimeType):
736 hour, minute, second = value.hour, value.minute, value.second
737 elif accept_mx and isinstance(value, DateTime.DateTimeDeltaType):
738 hour, minute, second = value.hour, value.minute, value.second
740 # Not a valid function argument
742 error = 'GetWxDateTime requires wxDateTime, mxDateTime or parsable time string, passed %s'% repr(value)
744 error = 'GetWxDateTime requires wxDateTime or parsable time string, passed %s'% repr(value)
745 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
746 raise ValueError(error)
748 wxdt = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
750 wxdt.SetMinute(minute)
751 wxdt.SetSecond(second)
753 ## dbg('wxdt:', wxdt, indent=0, suspend=0)
757 def SetMxDateTime(self, mxdt):
759 Because SetValue can take an mx.DateTime, (if DateTime is importable),
760 this is now just an alias.
765 def GetMxDateTime(self, value=None):
767 Returns the value of the control as an mx.DateTime, with the date
768 portion set to January 1, 1970.
771 t = self.GetValue(as_mxDateTime=True)
773 # Convert string 1st to wxDateTime, then use components, since
774 # mx' DateTime.Parser.TimeFromString() doesn't handle AM/PM:
775 wxdt = self.GetWxDateTime(value)
776 hour, minute, second = wxdt.GetHour(), wxdt.GetMinute(), wxdt.GetSecond()
777 t = DateTime.DateTime(1970,1,1) + DateTimeDelta(0, hour, minute, second)
781 def SetMin(self, min=None):
783 Sets the minimum value of the control. If a value of None
784 is provided, then the control will have no explicit minimum value.
785 If the value specified is greater than the current maximum value,
786 then the function returns 0 and the minimum will not change from
787 its current setting. On success, the function returns 1.
789 If successful and the current value is lower than the new lower
790 bound, if the control is limited, the value will be automatically
791 adjusted to the new minimum value; if not limited, the value in the
792 control will be colored as invalid.
794 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetMin(%s)'% repr(min), indent=1)
797 min = self.GetWxDateTime(min)
798 self.__min = self._toGUI(min)
800 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
805 if self.IsLimited() and not self.IsInBounds():
806 self.SetLimited(self.__limited) # force limited value:
810 ## dbg('ret:', ret, indent=0)
814 def GetMin(self, as_string = False):
816 Gets the minimum value of the control.
817 If None, it will return None. Otherwise it will return
818 the current minimum bound on the control, as a wxDateTime
819 by default, or as a string if as_string argument is True.
822 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::GetMin, as_string?', as_string, indent=1)
823 if self.__min is None:
824 ## dbg('(min == None)')
831 ret = self.GetWxDateTime(self.__min)
834 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
836 ## dbg('ret:', repr(ret))
837 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
841 def SetMax(self, max=None):
843 Sets the maximum value of the control. If a value of None
844 is provided, then the control will have no explicit maximum value.
845 If the value specified is less than the current minimum value, then
846 the function returns False and the maximum will not change from its
847 current setting. On success, the function returns True.
849 If successful and the current value is greater than the new upper
850 bound, if the control is limited the value will be automatically
851 adjusted to this maximum value; if not limited, the value in the
852 control will be colored as invalid.
854 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetMax(%s)' % repr(max), indent=1)
857 max = self.GetWxDateTime(max)
858 self.__max = self._toGUI(max)
860 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
864 ## dbg('max:', repr(self.__max))
865 if self.IsLimited() and not self.IsInBounds():
866 self.SetLimited(self.__limited) # force limited value:
870 ## dbg('ret:', ret, indent=0)
874 def GetMax(self, as_string = False):
876 Gets the minimum value of the control.
877 If None, it will return None. Otherwise it will return
878 the current minimum bound on the control, as a wxDateTime
879 by default, or as a string if as_string argument is True.
882 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::GetMin, as_string?', as_string, indent=1)
883 if self.__max is None:
884 ## dbg('(max == None)')
891 ret = self.GetWxDateTime(self.__max)
894 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
896 ## dbg('ret:', repr(ret))
897 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
901 def SetBounds(self, min=None, max=None):
903 This function is a convenience function for setting the min and max
904 values at the same time. The function only applies the maximum bound
905 if setting the minimum bound is successful, and returns True
906 only if both operations succeed.
907 **NOTE:** leaving out an argument will remove the corresponding bound.
909 ret = self.SetMin(min)
910 return ret and self.SetMax(max)
913 def GetBounds(self, as_string = False):
915 This function returns a two-tuple (min,max), indicating the
916 current bounds of the control. Each value can be None if
917 that bound is not set.
919 return (self.GetMin(as_string), self.GetMax(as_string))
922 def SetLimited(self, limited):
924 If called with a value of True, this function will cause the control
925 to limit the value to fall within the bounds currently specified.
926 If the control's value currently exceeds the bounds, it will then
927 be limited accordingly.
929 If called with a value of 0, this function will disable value
930 limiting, but coloring of out-of-bounds values will still take
931 place if bounds have been set for the control.
933 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetLimited(%d)' % limited, indent=1)
934 self.__limited = limited
937 self.SetMaskParameters(validRequired = False)
942 ## dbg('requiring valid value')
943 self.SetMaskParameters(validRequired = True)
947 if min is None or max is None:
948 ## dbg('both bounds not set; no further action taken')
949 return # can't limit without 2 bounds
951 elif not self.IsInBounds():
952 # set value to the nearest bound:
954 value = self.GetWxDateTime()
956 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
959 if min <= max: # valid range doesn't span midnight
961 # which makes the "nearest bound" computation trickier...
963 # determine how long the "invalid" pie wedge is, and cut
964 # this interval in half for comparison purposes:
966 # Note: relies on min and max and value date portions
967 # always being the same.
968 interval = (min + wx.TimeSpan(24, 0, 0, 0)) - max
970 half_interval = wx.TimeSpan(
973 interval.GetSeconds() / 2, # seconds
976 if value < min: # min is on next day, so use value on
977 # "next day" for "nearest" interval calculation:
978 cmp_value = value + wx.TimeSpan(24, 0, 0, 0)
979 else: # "before midnight; ok
982 if (cmp_value - max) > half_interval:
983 ## dbg('forcing value to min (%s)' % min.FormatTime())
986 ## dbg('forcing value to max (%s)' % max.FormatTime())
990 # therefore max < value < min guaranteed to be true,
991 # so "nearest bound" calculation is much easier:
992 if (value - max) >= (min - value):
993 # current value closer to min; pick that edge of pie wedge
994 ## dbg('forcing value to min (%s)' % min.FormatTime())
997 ## dbg('forcing value to max (%s)' % max.FormatTime())
1004 def IsLimited(self):
1006 Returns True if the control is currently limiting the
1007 value to fall within any current bounds. *Note:* can
1008 be set even if there are no current bounds.
1010 return self.__limited
1013 def IsInBounds(self, value=None):
1015 Returns True if no value is specified and the current value
1016 of the control falls within the current bounds. As the clock
1017 is a "circle", both minimum and maximum bounds must be set for
1018 a value to ever be considered "out of bounds". This function can
1019 also be called with a value to see if that value would fall within
1020 the current bounds of the given control.
1022 if value is not None:
1024 value = self.GetWxDateTime(value) # try to regularize passed value
1026 ## dbg('ValueError getting wxDateTime for %s' % repr(value), indent=0)
1029 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::IsInBounds(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
1030 if self.__min is None or self.__max is None:
1036 value = self.GetWxDateTime()
1038 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
1041 ## dbg('value:', value.FormatTime())
1043 # Get wxDateTime representations of bounds:
1047 midnight = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
1048 if min <= max: # they don't span midnight
1049 ret = min <= value <= max
1052 # have to break into 2 tests; to be in bounds
1053 # either "min" <= value (<= midnight of *next day*)
1054 # or midnight <= value <= "max"
1055 ret = min <= value or (midnight <= value <= max)
1056 ## dbg('in bounds?', ret, indent=0)
1060 def IsValid( self, value ):
1062 Can be used to determine if a given value would be a legal and
1063 in-bounds value for the control.
1066 self.__validateValue(value)
1071 def SetFormat(self, format):
1072 self.SetParameters(format=format)
1074 def GetFormat(self):
1075 if self.__displaySeconds:
1076 if self.__fmt24hr: return '24HHMMSS'
1077 else: return 'HHMMSS'
1079 if self.__fmt24hr: return '24HHMM'
1082 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1083 # these are private functions and overrides:
1086 def __OnTextChange(self, event=None):
1087 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnTextChange', indent=1)
1089 # Allow Maskedtext base control to color as appropriate,
1090 # and Skip the EVT_TEXT event (if appropriate.)
1091 ##! WS: For some inexplicable reason, every wxTextCtrl.SetValue()
1092 ## call is generating two (2) EVT_TEXT events. (!)
1093 ## The the only mechanism I can find to mask this problem is to
1094 ## keep track of last value seen, and declare a valid EVT_TEXT
1095 ## event iff the value has actually changed. The masked edit
1096 ## OnTextChange routine does this, and returns True on a valid event,
1098 if not BaseMaskedTextCtrl._OnTextChange(self, event):
1101 ## dbg('firing TimeUpdatedEvent...')
1102 evt = TimeUpdatedEvent(self.GetId(), self.GetValue())
1103 evt.SetEventObject(self)
1104 self.GetEventHandler().ProcessEvent(evt)
1108 def SetInsertionPoint(self, pos):
1110 This override records the specified position and associated cell before
1111 calling base class' function. This is necessary to handle the optional
1112 spin button, because the insertion point is lost when the focus shifts
1115 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetInsertionPoint', pos, indent=1)
1116 BaseMaskedTextCtrl.SetInsertionPoint(self, pos) # (causes EVT_TEXT event to fire)
1117 self.__posCurrent = self.GetInsertionPoint()
1121 def SetSelection(self, sel_start, sel_to):
1122 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetSelection', sel_start, sel_to, indent=1)
1124 # Adjust selection range to legal extent if not already
1128 if self.__posCurrent != sel_start: # force selection and insertion point to match
1129 self.SetInsertionPoint(sel_start)
1130 cell_start, cell_end = self._FindField(sel_start)._extent
1131 if not cell_start <= sel_to <= cell_end:
1134 self.__bSelection = sel_start != sel_to
1135 BaseMaskedTextCtrl.SetSelection(self, sel_start, sel_to)
1139 def __OnSpin(self, key):
1141 This is the function that gets called in response to up/down arrow or
1142 bound spin button events.
1144 self.__IncrementValue(key, self.__posCurrent) # changes the value
1146 # Ensure adjusted control regains focus and has adjusted portion
1149 start, end = self._FindField(self.__posCurrent)._extent
1150 self.SetInsertionPoint(start)
1151 self.SetSelection(start, end)
1152 ## dbg('current position:', self.__posCurrent)
1155 def __OnSpinUp(self, event):
1157 Event handler for any bound spin button on EVT_SPIN_UP;
1158 causes control to behave as if up arrow was pressed.
1160 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnSpinUp', indent=1)
1161 self.__OnSpin(wx.WXK_UP)
1162 keep_processing = False
1164 return keep_processing
1167 def __OnSpinDown(self, event):
1169 Event handler for any bound spin button on EVT_SPIN_DOWN;
1170 causes control to behave as if down arrow was pressed.
1172 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnSpinDown', indent=1)
1173 self.__OnSpin(wx.WXK_DOWN)
1174 keep_processing = False
1176 return keep_processing
1179 def __OnChar(self, event):
1181 Handler to explicitly look for ':' keyevents, and if found,
1182 clear the m_shiftDown field, so it will behave as forward tab.
1183 It then calls the base control's _OnChar routine with the modified
1186 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnChar', indent=1)
1187 keycode = event.GetKeyCode()
1188 ## dbg('keycode:', keycode)
1189 if keycode == ord(':'):
1190 ## dbg('colon seen! removing shift attribute')
1191 event.m_shiftDown = False
1192 BaseMaskedTextCtrl._OnChar(self, event ) ## handle each keypress
1196 def __OnSetToNow(self, event):
1198 This is the key handler for '!' and 'c'; this allows the user to
1199 quickly set the value of the control to the current time.
1201 self.SetValue(wx.DateTime_Now().FormatTime())
1202 keep_processing = False
1203 return keep_processing
1206 def __LimitSelection(self, event):
1208 Event handler for motion events; this handler
1209 changes limits the selection to the new cell boundaries.
1211 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::LimitSelection', indent=1)
1212 pos = self.GetInsertionPoint()
1213 self.__posCurrent = pos
1214 sel_start, sel_to = self.GetSelection()
1215 selection = sel_start != sel_to
1217 # only allow selection to end of current cell:
1218 start, end = self._FindField(sel_start)._extent
1219 if sel_to < pos: sel_to = start
1220 elif sel_to > pos: sel_to = end
1222 ## dbg('new pos =', self.__posCurrent, 'select to ', sel_to)
1223 self.SetInsertionPoint(self.__posCurrent)
1224 self.SetSelection(self.__posCurrent, sel_to)
1225 if event: event.Skip()
1229 def __IncrementValue(self, key, pos):
1230 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::IncrementValue', key, pos, indent=1)
1231 text = self.GetValue()
1232 field = self._FindField(pos)
1233 ## dbg('field: ', field._index)
1234 start, end = field._extent
1235 slice = text[start:end]
1236 if key == wx.WXK_UP: increment = 1
1237 else: increment = -1
1239 if slice in ('A', 'P'):
1240 if slice == 'A': newslice = 'P'
1241 elif slice == 'P': newslice = 'A'
1242 newvalue = text[:start] + newslice + text[end:]
1244 elif field._index == 0:
1245 # adjusting this field is trickier, as its value can affect the
1246 # am/pm setting. So, we use wxDateTime to generate a new value for us:
1247 # (Use a fixed date not subject to DST variations:)
1248 converter = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
1249 ## dbg('text: "%s"' % text)
1250 converter.ParseTime(text.strip())
1251 currenthour = converter.GetHour()
1252 ## dbg('current hour:', currenthour)
1253 newhour = (currenthour + increment) % 24
1254 ## dbg('newhour:', newhour)
1255 converter.SetHour(newhour)
1256 ## dbg('converter.GetHour():', converter.GetHour())
1257 newvalue = converter # take advantage of auto-conversion for am/pm in .SetValue()
1259 else: # minute or second field; handled the same way:
1260 newslice = "%02d" % ((int(slice) + increment) % 60)
1261 newvalue = text[:start] + newslice + text[end:]
1264 self.SetValue(newvalue)
1266 except ValueError: # must not be in bounds:
1267 if not wx.Validator_IsSilent():
1272 def _toGUI( self, wxdt ):
1274 This function takes a wxdt as an unambiguous representation of a time, and
1275 converts it to a string appropriate for the format of the control.
1278 if self.__displaySeconds: strval = wxdt.Format('%H:%M:%S')
1279 else: strval = wxdt.Format('%H:%M')
1281 if self.__displaySeconds: strval = wxdt.Format('%I:%M:%S %p')
1282 else: strval = wxdt.Format('%I:%M %p')
1287 def __validateValue( self, value ):
1289 This function converts the value to a wxDateTime if not already one,
1290 does bounds checking and raises ValueError if argument is
1291 not a valid value for the control as currently specified.
1292 It is used by both the SetValue() and the IsValid() methods.
1294 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::__validateValue(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
1297 raise ValueError('%s not a valid time value' % repr(value))
1299 valid = True # assume true
1301 value = self.GetWxDateTime(value) # regularize form; can generate ValueError if problem doing so
1303 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
1306 if self.IsLimited() and not self.IsInBounds(value):
1309 'value %s is not within the bounds of the control' % str(value) )
1313 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1314 # Test jig for TimeCtrl:
1316 if __name__ == '__main__':
1319 class TestPanel(wx.Panel):
1320 def __init__(self, parent, id,
1321 pos = wx.DefaultPosition, size = wx.DefaultSize,
1322 fmt24hr = 0, test_mx = 0,
1323 style = wx.TAB_TRAVERSAL ):
1325 wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent, id, pos, size, style)
1327 self.test_mx = test_mx
1329 self.tc = TimeCtrl(self, 10, fmt24hr = fmt24hr)
1330 sb = wx.SpinButton( self, 20, wx.DefaultPosition, (-1,20), 0 )
1331 self.tc.BindSpinButton(sb)
1333 sizer = wx.BoxSizer( wx.HORIZONTAL )
1334 sizer.Add( self.tc, 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTRE|wx.LEFT|wx.TOP|wx.BOTTOM, 5 )
1335 sizer.Add( sb, 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTRE|wx.RIGHT|wx.TOP|wx.BOTTOM, 5 )
1337 self.SetAutoLayout( True )
1338 self.SetSizer( sizer )
1340 sizer.SetSizeHints( self )
1342 self.Bind(EVT_TIMEUPDATE, self.OnTimeChange, self.tc)
1344 def OnTimeChange(self, event):
1345 ## dbg('OnTimeChange: value = ', event.GetValue())
1346 wxdt = self.tc.GetWxDateTime()
1347 ## dbg('wxdt =', wxdt.GetHour(), wxdt.GetMinute(), wxdt.GetSecond())
1349 mxdt = self.tc.GetMxDateTime()
1350 ## dbg('mxdt =', mxdt.hour, mxdt.minute, mxdt.second)
1353 class MyApp(wx.App):
1356 fmt24hr = '24' in sys.argv
1357 test_mx = 'mx' in sys.argv
1359 frame = wx.Frame(None, -1, "TimeCtrl Test", (20,20), (100,100) )
1360 panel = TestPanel(frame, -1, (-1,-1), fmt24hr=fmt24hr, test_mx = test_mx)
1363 traceback.print_exc()
1371 traceback.print_exc()
1375 ## ====================
1377 ## 1. Converted docstrings to reST format, added doc for ePyDoc.
1378 ## 2. Renamed helper functions, vars etc. not intended to be visible in public
1379 ## interface to code.
1382 ## 1. Changed parameter name display_seconds to displaySeconds, to follow
1383 ## other masked edit conventions.
1384 ## 2. Added format parameter, to remove need to use both fmt24hr and displaySeconds.
1385 ## 3. Changed inheritance to use BaseMaskedTextCtrl, to remove exposure of
1386 ## nonsensical parameter methods from the control, so it will work
1387 ## properly with Boa.