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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / db.h
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: db.h
3 // Purpose: Header file wxDb class. The wxDb class represents a connection
4 // to an ODBC data source. The wxDb class allows operations on the data
5 // source such as opening and closing the data source.
6 // Author: Doug Card
7 // Modified by: George Tasker
8 // Bart Jourquin
9 // Mark Johnson, wxWindows@mj10777.de
10 // Mods: Dec, 1998:
11 // -Added support for SQL statement logging and database cataloging
12 // April, 1999
13 // -Added QUERY_ONLY mode support to reduce default number of cursors
14 // -Added additional SQL logging code
15 // -Added DEBUG-ONLY tracking of Ctable objects to detect orphaned DB connections
16 // -Set ODBC option to only read committed writes to the DB so all
17 // databases operate the same in that respect
18 //
19 // Created: 9.96
20 // RCS-ID: $Id$
21 // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc.
22 // Licence: wxWindows licence, plus:
23 // Notice: This class library and its intellectual design are free of charge for use,
24 // modification, enhancement, debugging under the following conditions:
25 // 1) These classes may only be used as part of the implementation of a
26 // wxWindows-based application
27 // 2) All enhancements and bug fixes are to be submitted back to the wxWindows
28 // user groups free of all charges for use with the wxWindows library.
29 // 3) These classes may not be distributed as part of any other class library,
30 // DLL, text (written or electronic), other than a complete distribution of
31 // the wxWindows GUI development toolkit.
32 //
33 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
34
35 /*
36 // SYNOPSIS START
37 // SYNOPSIS STOP
38 */
39
40 #ifndef DB_DOT_H
41 #define DB_DOT_H
42
43
44 // BJO 20000503: introduce new GetColumns members which are more database independant and
45 // return columns in the order they were created
46 #define OLD_GETCOLUMNS 1
47 #define EXPERIMENTAL_WXDB_FUNCTIONS 1
48
49 #include "wx/version.h"
50
51 #ifdef __GNUG__
52 #pragma interface "db.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #include "wx/setup.h"
56
57 #include "wx/defs.h"
58 #include "wx/string.h"
59
60 #ifdef __VISUALC__
61 // include standard Windows headers
62 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && !wxUSE_MFC
63 #ifndef STRICT
64 #define STRICT 1
65 #endif
66
67 #include <windows.h>
68 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
69 #endif
70
71 // If you use the wxDbCreateDataSource() function with MSW/VC6,
72 // you cannot use the iODBC headers, you must use the VC headers,
73 // plus the odbcinst.h header - gt Nov 2 2000
74 //
75 // Must add "odbccp32.lib" in \wx2\wxWindows\src\makevc.env to the WINLIBS= line
76 //
77 #include "sql.h"
78 #include "sqlext.h"
79 #include "odbcinst.h"
80 #elif defined( __VMS )
81 // For OpenVMS use the ones from the library
82 extern "C" {
83 #include <isql.h>
84 #include <isqlext.h>
85 }
86 #else
87 extern "C" {
88 #include "wx/isql.h"
89 #include "wx/isqlext.h"
90 }
91 #endif
92
93
94 typedef float SFLOAT;
95 typedef double SDOUBLE;
96 typedef unsigned int UINT;
97 #define ULONG UDWORD
98
99 #ifndef wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS
100 #define wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS 1
101 #endif
102
103 enum enumDummy {enumDum1};
104
105 #ifndef SQL_C_BOOLEAN
106 #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN(datatype) (sizeof(datatype) == 1 ? SQL_C_UTINYINT : (sizeof(datatype) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG))
107 //# define SQL_C_BOOLEAN (sizeof(int) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
108 #endif
109
110 #ifndef SQL_C_ENUM
111 #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
112 #endif
113
114 #ifndef SQL_C_BLOB
115 #ifdef SQL_LONGVARBINARY
116 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_LONGVARBINARY
117 #elif SQL_VARBINARY
118 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_VARBINARY
119 #endif
120 #endif
121 /*
122 #ifndef TRUE
123 #define TRUE true
124 #endif
125
126 #ifndef FALSE
127 #define FALSE false
128 #endif
129 */
130 const int wxDB_PATH_MAX = 254;
131
132 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern wxChar const *) SQL_LOG_FILENAME;
133 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern wxChar const *) SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME;
134
135 // Database Globals
136 const int DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40;
137 const int DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 4096;
138 const int DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 2048;
139 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512;
140 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5;
141 const int DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128;
142 const int DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128;
143
144 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1;
145 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2;
146 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3;
147 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4;
148 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB = 5;
149
150 const int DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1;
151 const int DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2;
152 const int DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3;
153 const int DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4;
154
155 const int DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1;
156 const int DB_UPD_WHERE = 2;
157
158 const int DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1;
159 const int DB_DEL_WHERE = 2;
160 const int DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3;
161
162 const int DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1;
163 const int DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2;
164
165 const int DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1;
166 const int DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2;
167 const int DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4;
168 const int DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8;
169 const int DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE;
170
171 // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes)
172 enum wxODBC_ERRORS
173 {
174 DB_FAILURE = 0,
175 DB_SUCCESS = 1,
176 DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE,
177 DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000'
178 DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002'
179 DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004'
180 DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006'
181 DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00'
182 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01'
183 DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02'
184 DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03'
185 DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04'
186 DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001'
187 DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006'
188 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001'
189 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002'
190 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003'
191 DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004'
192 DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007'
193 DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01'
194 DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01'
195 DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02'
196 DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001'
197 DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003'
198 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005'
199 DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008'
200 DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012'
201 DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026'
202 DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000'
203 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000'
204 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000'
205 DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000'
206 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000'
207 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000'
208 DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000'
209 DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001'
210 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000'
211 DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100'
212 DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001'
213 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002'
214 DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003'
215 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004'
216 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005'
217 DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006'
218 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007'
219 DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008'
220 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009'
221 DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010'
222 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011'
223 DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012'
224 DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013'
225 DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001'
226 DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002'
227 DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011'
228 DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012'
229 DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021'
230 DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022'
231 DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023'
232 DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000'
233 DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001'
234 DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002'
235 DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003'
236 DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004'
237 DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008'
238 DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009'
239 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010'
240 DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011'
241 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012'
242 DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015'
243 DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090'
244 DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091'
245 DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092'
246 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093'
247 DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094'
248 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095'
249 DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096'
250 DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097'
251 DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098'
252 DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099'
253 DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100'
254 DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101'
255 DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103'
256 DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104'
257 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105'
258 DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106'
259 DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107'
260 DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108'
261 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109'
262 DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110'
263 DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111'
264 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00'
265 DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00'
266 };
267
268 #ifndef MAXNAME
269 #define MAXNAME 31
270 #endif
271
272 #ifndef SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN
273 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
274 // defaulting to the value that MS uses
275 #define SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN MAXNAME
276 #endif
277
278 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectInf
279 {
280 private:
281 bool freeHenvOnDestroy;
282
283 public:
284 HENV Henv;
285 wxChar Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name
286 wxChar Uid[SQL_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN+1]; // User ID
287 wxChar AuthStr[SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN+1]; // Authorization string (password)
288
289 wxString Description; // Not sure what the max length is
290 wxString FileType; // Not sure what the max length is
291
292 // Optionals needed for some databases like dBase
293 wxString DefaultDir; // Directory that db file resides in
294
295 public:
296
297 wxDbConnectInf();
298 wxDbConnectInf(HENV henv, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &userID=wxEmptyString,
299 const wxString &password=wxEmptyString, const wxString &defaultDir=wxEmptyString,
300 const wxString &description=wxEmptyString, const wxString &fileType=wxEmptyString);
301
302 ~wxDbConnectInf();
303
304 bool Initialize();
305
306 bool AllocHenv();
307 void FreeHenv();
308
309 // Accessors
310 const HENV &GetHenv() { return Henv; };
311
312 const wxChar *GetDsn() { return Dsn; };
313
314 const wxChar *GetUid() { return Uid; };
315 const wxChar *GetUserID() { return Uid; };
316
317 const wxChar *GetAuthStr() { return AuthStr; };
318 const wxChar *GetPassword() { return AuthStr; };
319
320 const wxChar *GetDescription() { return Description; };
321 const wxChar *GetFileType() { return FileType; };
322 const wxChar *GetDefaultDir() { return DefaultDir; };
323
324 void SetHenv(const HENV henv) { Henv = henv; };
325
326 void SetDsn(const wxString &dsn);
327
328 void SetUserID(const wxString &userID);
329 void SetUid(const wxString &uid) { SetUserID(uid); };
330
331 void SetPassword(const wxString &password);
332 void SetAuthStr(const wxString &authstr) { SetPassword(authstr); };
333
334 void SetDescription(const wxString &desc) { Description = desc; };
335 void SetFileType(const wxString &fileType) { FileType = fileType; };
336 void SetDefaultDir(const wxString &defDir) { DefaultDir = defDir; };
337 }; // class wxDbConnectInf
338
339
340 struct WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlTypeInfo
341 {
342 wxString TypeName;
343 SWORD FsqlType;
344 long Precision;
345 short CaseSensitive;
346 // short MinimumScale;
347 short MaximumScale;
348 };
349
350
351 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColFor
352 {
353 public:
354 wxString s_Field; // Formated String for Output
355 wxString s_Format[7]; // Formated Objects - TIMESTAMP has the biggest (7)
356 wxString s_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - amount of things that can be formatted
357 int i_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - TT MM YYYY HH MM SS m
358 int i_Nation; // 0 = timestamp , 1=EU, 2=UK, 3=International, 4=US
359 int i_dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
360 SWORD i_sqlDataType;
361
362 wxDbColFor();
363 ~wxDbColFor();
364
365 void Initialize();
366 int Format(int Nation, int dbDataType, SWORD sqlDataType, short columnSize, short decimalDigits);
367 };
368
369
370 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColInf
371 {
372 public:
373 wxChar catalog[128+1];
374 wxChar schema[128+1];
375 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
376 wxChar colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1];
377 SWORD sqlDataType;
378 wxChar typeName[128+1];
379 SWORD columnSize;
380 SWORD bufferLength;
381 short decimalDigits;
382 short numPrecRadix;
383 short nullable;
384 wxChar remarks[254+1];
385 int dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
386 // mj10777.19991224 : new
387 int PkCol; // Primary key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
388 wxChar PkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Tables that use this PKey as a FKey
389 int FkCol; // Foreign key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
390 wxChar FkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Foreign key table name
391 wxDbColFor *pColFor; // How should this columns be formatted
392
393 wxDbColInf();
394 ~wxDbColInf();
395
396 bool Initialize();
397 };
398
399
400 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbTableInf // Description of a Table
401 {
402 public:
403 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
404 wxChar tableType[254+1]; // "TABLE" or "SYSTEM TABLE" etc.
405 wxChar tableRemarks[254+1];
406 UWORD numCols; // How many Columns does this Table have: GetColumnCount(..);
407 wxDbColInf *pColInf; // pColInf = NULL ; User can later call GetColumns(..);
408
409 wxDbTableInf();
410 ~wxDbTableInf();
411
412 bool Initialize();
413 };
414
415
416 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbInf // Description of a Database
417 {
418 public:
419 wxChar catalog[128+1];
420 wxChar schema[128+1];
421 int numTables; // How many tables does this database have
422 wxDbTableInf *pTableInf; // pTableInf = new wxDbTableInf[numTables];
423
424 wxDbInf();
425 ~wxDbInf();
426
427 bool Initialize();
428 };
429
430
431 enum wxDbSqlLogState
432 {
433 sqlLogOFF,
434 sqlLogON
435 };
436
437 // These are the databases currently tested and working with these classes
438 // See the comments in wxDb::Dbms() for exceptions/issues with
439 // each of these database engines
440 enum wxDBMS
441 {
442 dbmsUNIDENTIFIED,
443 dbmsORACLE,
444 dbmsSYBASE_ASA, // Adaptive Server Anywhere
445 dbmsSYBASE_ASE, // Adaptive Server Enterprise
446 dbmsMS_SQL_SERVER,
447 dbmsMY_SQL,
448 dbmsPOSTGRES,
449 dbmsACCESS,
450 dbmsDBASE,
451 dbmsINFORMIX,
452 dbmsVIRTUOSO,
453 dbmsDB2,
454 dbmsINTERBASE,
455 dbmsPERVASIVE_SQL
456 };
457
458
459 // The wxDb::errorList is copied to this variable when the wxDb object
460 // is closed. This way, the error list is still available after the
461 // database object is closed. This is necessary if the database
462 // connection fails so the calling application can show the operator
463 // why the connection failed. Note: as each wxDb object is closed, it
464 // will overwrite the errors of the previously destroyed wxDb object in
465 // this variable.
466
467 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern wxChar) DBerrorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
468
469
470 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDb
471 {
472 private:
473 bool dbIsOpen;
474 bool dbIsCached; // Was connection created by caching functions
475 wxString dsn; // Data source name
476 wxString uid; // User ID
477 wxString authStr; // Authorization string (password)
478 FILE *fpSqlLog; // Sql Log file pointer
479 wxDbSqlLogState sqlLogState; // On or Off
480 bool fwdOnlyCursors;
481 wxDBMS dbmsType; // Type of datasource - i.e. Oracle, dBase, SQLServer, etc
482
483 // Private member functions
484 bool getDbInfo(void);
485 bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo);
486 bool setConnectionOptions(void);
487 void logError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState);
488 const wxChar *convertUserID(const wxChar *userID, wxString &UserID);
489 void initialize();
490
491 #if !wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
492 // ODBC handles
493 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
494 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
495 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
496
497 //Error reporting mode
498 bool silent;
499
500 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
501 unsigned int nTables;
502
503 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
504 //
505 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
506 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
507 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
508 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
509 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
510 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
511 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
512 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
513 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
514 #endif
515
516 public:
517
518 void setCached(bool cached) { dbIsCached = cached; }; // This function must only be called by wxDbGetConnection() and wxDbCloseConnections!!!
519 bool IsCached() { return dbIsCached; };
520
521 bool GetDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo)
522 { return getDataTypeInfo(fSqlType, structSQLTypeInfo); }
523
524 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
525 // ODBC handles
526 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
527 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
528 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
529
530 //Error reporting mode
531 bool silent;
532
533 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
534 unsigned int nTables;
535 #endif
536
537 // The following structure contains database information gathered from the
538 // datasource when the datasource is first opened.
539 struct
540 {
541 wxChar dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product
542 wxChar dbmsVer[64]; // Version # of the dbms product
543 wxChar driverName[40]; // Driver name
544 wxChar odbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver
545 wxChar drvMgrOdbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver manager
546 wxChar driverVer[60]; // Driver version
547 wxChar serverName[80]; // Server Name, typically a connect string
548 wxChar databaseName[128]; // Database filename
549 wxChar outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins
550 wxChar procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures
551 wxChar accessibleTables[2]; // Indicates whether the data source only reports accessible tables in SQLTables.
552 UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports
553 UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC
554 UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level
555 UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant
556 UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level
557 UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit
558 UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback
559 UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause
560 wxChar supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity)
561 UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver
562 UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available
563 UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported
564 UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos
565 UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos
566 UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported
567 UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors
568 UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors
569 UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected
570 UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions
571 UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request
572 } dbInf;
573
574 // ODBC Error Inf.
575 SWORD cbErrorMsg;
576 int DB_STATUS;
577 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
578 wxChar errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
579 SDWORD nativeError;
580 wxChar sqlState[20];
581
582 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
583 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
584 //
585 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
586 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
587 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
588 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
589 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
590 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
591 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
592 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
593 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
594 #endif
595
596 // Public member functions
597 wxDb(const HENV &aHenv, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
598 ~wxDb();
599
600 // Data Source Name, User ID, Password and whether open should fail on data type not supported
601 bool Open(const wxString &Dsn, const wxString &Uid, const wxString &AuthStr, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=TRUE);
602 bool Open(wxDbConnectInf *dbConnectInf);
603 bool Open(wxDb *copyDb); // pointer to a wxDb whose connection info should be copied rather than re-queried
604 void Close(void);
605 bool CommitTrans(void);
606 bool RollbackTrans(void);
607 bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
608 bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
609 void DispNextError(void);
610 bool CreateView(const wxString &viewName, const wxString &colList, const wxString &pSqlStmt, bool attemptDrop=TRUE);
611 bool DropView(const wxString &viewName);
612 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt);
613 bool GetNext(void);
614 bool GetData(UWORD colNo, SWORD cType, PTR pData, SDWORD maxLen, SDWORD FAR *cbReturned);
615 bool Grant(int privileges, const wxString &tableName, const wxString &userList = wxT("PUBLIC"));
616 int TranslateSqlState(const wxString &SQLState);
617 wxDbInf *GetCatalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL);
618 bool Catalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxString &fileName=SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME);
619 int GetKeyFields(const wxString &tableName, wxDbColInf* colInf, UWORD noCols);
620
621 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(wxChar *tableName[], const wxChar *userID=NULL);
622 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(const wxString &tableName, UWORD *numCols, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
623
624 int GetColumnCount(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
625 const wxChar *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;}
626 const wxString &GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;}
627 const wxString &GetDatasourceName(void){return dsn;}
628 const wxString &GetUsername(void) {return uid;}
629 const wxString &GetPassword(void) {return authStr;}
630 bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;}
631 HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;}
632 HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;}
633 HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;}
634 int GetTableCount() {return nTables;} // number of tables using this connection
635 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfVarchar() {return typeInfVarchar;}
636 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfInteger() {return typeInfInteger;}
637 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfFloat() {return typeInfFloat;}
638 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfDate() {return typeInfDate;}
639 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfBlob() {return typeInfBlob;}
640
641 // tableName can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym
642 bool TableExists(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL,
643 const wxString &tablePath=wxEmptyString);
644 bool TablePrivileges(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &priv,
645 const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxChar *schema=NULL,
646 const wxString &path=wxEmptyString);
647
648 // These two functions return the table name or column name in a form ready
649 // for use in SQL statements. For example, if the datasource allows spaces
650 // in the table name or column name, the returned string will have the
651 // correct enclosing marks around the name to allow it to be properly
652 // included in a SQL statement
653 const wxString SQLTableName(const wxChar *tableName);
654 const wxString SQLColumnName(const wxChar *colName);
655
656 void LogError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState = wxEmptyString)
657 { logError(errMsg, SQLState); }
658 void SetDebugErrorMessages(bool state) { silent = !state; }
659 bool SetSqlLogging(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME,
660 bool append = FALSE);
661 bool WriteSqlLog(const wxString &logMsg);
662
663 wxDBMS Dbms(void);
664 bool ModifyColumn(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &columnName,
665 int dataType, ULONG columnLength=0,
666 const wxString &optionalParam=wxEmptyString);
667
668 bool FwdOnlyCursors(void) {return fwdOnlyCursors;}
669
670 // These two functions are provided strictly for use by wxDbTable.
671 // DO NOT USE THESE FUNCTIONS, OR MEMORY LEAKS MAY OCCUR
672 void incrementTableCount() { nTables++; return; }
673 void decrementTableCount() { nTables--; return; }
674
675 }; // wxDb
676
677
678 // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects
679 // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to
680 // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support
681 // or for multiple database support.
682 struct wxDbList
683 {
684 wxDbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list
685 wxString Dsn; // Data Source Name
686 wxString Uid; // User ID
687 wxString AuthStr; // Authorization string (password)
688 wxDb *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDb object
689 bool Free; // Is item free or in use?
690 wxDbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list
691 };
692
693
694 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
695 #include "wx/object.h"
696 class wxTablesInUse : public wxObject
697 {
698 public:
699 const wxChar *tableName;
700 ULONG tableID;
701 class wxDb *pDb;
702 }; // wxTablesInUse
703 #endif
704
705
706 // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them
707 // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has
708 // completed.
709 wxDb WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbGetConnection(wxDbConnectInf *pDbConfig, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
710 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbFreeConnection(wxDb *pDb);
711 void WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCloseConnections(void);
712 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectionsInUse(void);
713
714
715 // Writes a message to the wxLog window (stdout usually) when an internal error
716 // situation occurs. This function only works in DEBUG builds
717 const wxChar WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbLogExtendedErrorMsg(const wxChar *userText,
718 wxDb *pDb,
719 const wxChar *ErrFile,
720 int ErrLine);
721
722
723 // This function sets the sql log state for all open wxDb objects
724 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlLog(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
725
726
727 #if 0
728 // MSW/VC6 ONLY!!! Experimental
729 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCreateDataSource(const wxString &driverName, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &description=wxEmptyString,
730 bool sysDSN=FALSE, const wxString &defDir=wxEmptyString, wxWindow *parent=NULL);
731 #endif
732
733 // This routine allows you to query a driver manager
734 // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine
735 // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it
736 // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list.
737 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbGetDataSource(HENV henv, wxChar *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, wxChar *DsDesc,
738 SWORD DsDescMax, UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
739
740
741 // Change this to 0 to remove use of all deprecated functions
742 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
743 //#################################################################################
744 //############### DEPRECATED functions for backward compatability #################
745 //#################################################################################
746
747 // Backward compability structures/classes. This will eventually go away
748 const int DB_PATH_MAX = wxDB_PATH_MAX;
749
750 typedef wxDb wxDB;
751 typedef wxDbTableInf wxTableInf;
752 typedef wxDbColInf wxColInf;
753 typedef wxDbColInf CcolInf;
754 typedef wxDbColFor wxColFor;
755 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo SqlTypeInfo;
756 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo wxSqlTypeInfo;
757 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState sqlLog;
758 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState wxSqlLogState;
759 typedef enum wxDBMS dbms;
760 typedef enum wxDBMS DBMS;
761 typedef wxODBC_ERRORS ODBC_ERRORS;
762 typedef wxDbConnectInf DbStuff;
763 typedef wxDbList DbList;
764 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
765 typedef wxTablesInUse CstructTablesInUse;
766 #endif
767
768 // Deprecated function names that are replaced by the function names listed above
769 wxDB WXDLLEXPORT *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
770 bool WXDLLEXPORT FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb);
771 void WXDLLEXPORT CloseDbConnections(void);
772 int WXDLLEXPORT NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void);
773
774 bool SqlLog(sqlLog state, const char *filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
775
776 bool WXDLLEXPORT GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax,
777 UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
778 #endif // Deprecated structures/classes/functions
779
780 #endif