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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: log.h
3 // Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 29/01/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows license
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13 #define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15 #ifdef __GNUG__
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17 #endif
18
19 #include "wx/setup.h"
20 #include "wx/string.h"
21
22 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 // forward declarations
24 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
26 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTextCtrl;
27 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogFrame;
28 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame;
29
30 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 // types
32 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33
34 typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
35 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
36
37 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 // headers
39 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40
41 #if wxUSE_LOG
42
43 #include <time.h> // for time_t
44
45 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
46
47 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 // constants
49 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50
51 // different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
52 enum
53 {
54 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
55 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
56 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
57 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
58 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
59 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
60 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
61 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
62 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
63 wxLOG_User = 100 // user defined levels start here
64 };
65
66 // symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
67 // discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
68 // ones with AddTraceMask()
69
70 #define wxTRACE_MemAlloc "memalloc" // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
71 #define wxTRACE_Messages "messages" // trace window messages/X callbacks
72 #define wxTRACE_ResAlloc "resalloc" // trace GDI resource allocation
73 #define wxTRACE_RefCount "refcount" // trace various ref counting operations
74
75 #ifdef __WXMSW__
76 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls "ole" // OLE interface calls
77 #endif
78
79 // the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
80 // for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
81
82 // meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
83 // enable/disable some trace messages)
84 #define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
85 #define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
86 #define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
87 #define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
88
89 #ifdef __WXMSW__
90 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
91 #endif
92
93 #include "wx/ioswrap.h"
94
95 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 // derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
97 // normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
98 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
99
100 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLog
101 {
102 public:
103 // ctor
104 wxLog();
105
106 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
107 // is logging disabled now?
108 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
109 // change the flag state, return the previous one
110 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = TRUE)
111 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
112
113 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
114 // derived classes
115 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t)
116 {
117 if ( IsEnabled() ) {
118 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
119 if ( pLogger )
120 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString, t);
121 }
122 }
123
124 // message buffering
125 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
126 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
127 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
128 virtual void Flush();
129 // call to Flush() may be optimized: call it only if this function
130 // returns true (although Flush() also returns immediately if there is
131 // no messages, this functions is more efficient because inline)
132 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return m_bHasMessages; }
133
134 // only one sink is active at each moment
135 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
136 // create one if none exists
137 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
138 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
139 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
140
141 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
142 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
143 // option
144 void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = TRUE) { m_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
145 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
146 // current is NULL?
147 static void DontCreateOnDemand() { ms_bAutoCreate = FALSE; }
148
149 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
150 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
151 // add string trace mask
152 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str) { ms_aTraceMasks.Add(str); }
153 // add string trace mask
154 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
155
156 // accessors
157 // gets the verbose status
158 bool GetVerbose() const { return m_bVerbose; }
159 // get trace mask
160 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
161 // is this trace mask in the list?
162 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask)
163 { return ms_aTraceMasks.Index(mask) != wxNOT_FOUND; }
164
165 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
166 virtual ~wxLog() { }
167
168 protected:
169 bool m_bHasMessages; // any messages in the queue?
170 bool m_bVerbose; // FALSE => ignore LogInfo messages
171
172 // the logging functions that can be overriden
173 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
174 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
175 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
176 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
177 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
178 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
179
180 private:
181 // static variables
182 // ----------------
183
184 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
185 static bool ms_doLog; // FALSE => all logging disabled
186 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
187
188 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
189 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
190 };
191
192 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
193 // "trivial" derivations of wxLog
194 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
195
196 // log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
197 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStderr : public wxLog
198 {
199 public:
200 // redirect log output to a FILE
201 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
202
203 private:
204 // implement sink function
205 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
206
207 FILE *m_fp;
208 };
209
210 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
211 // log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
212 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStream : public wxLog
213 {
214 public:
215 // redirect log output to an ostream
216 wxLogStream(ostream *ostr = (ostream *) NULL);
217
218 protected:
219 // implement sink function
220 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
221
222 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
223 ostream *m_ostr;
224 };
225 #endif
226
227 #ifndef wxUSE_NOGUI
228
229 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
230 // log everything to a text window (GUI only of course)
231 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogTextCtrl : public wxLogStream
232 {
233 public:
234 // we just create an ostream from wxTextCtrl and use it in base class
235 wxLogTextCtrl(wxTextCtrl *pTextCtrl);
236 ~wxLogTextCtrl();
237 };
238 #endif
239
240 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
241 // GUI log target, the default one for wxWindows programs
242 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
243 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogGui : public wxLog
244 {
245 public:
246 // ctor
247 wxLogGui();
248
249 // show all messages that were logged since the last Flush()
250 virtual void Flush();
251
252 protected:
253 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
254
255 // empty everything
256 void Clear();
257
258 wxArrayString m_aMessages;
259 wxArrayLong m_aTimes;
260 bool m_bErrors, // do we have any errors?
261 m_bWarnings; // any warnings?
262 };
263
264 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
265 // (background) log window: this class forwards all log messages to the log
266 // target which was active when it was instantiated, but also collects them
267 // to the log window. This window has it's own menu which allows the user to
268 // close it, clear the log contents or save it to the file.
269 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
270 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogWindow : public wxLog
271 {
272 public:
273 wxLogWindow(wxFrame *pParent, // the parent frame (can be NULL)
274 const wxChar *szTitle, // the title of the frame
275 bool bShow = TRUE, // show window immediately?
276 bool bPassToOld = TRUE); // pass log messages to the old target?
277 ~wxLogWindow();
278
279 // window operations
280 // show/hide the log window
281 void Show(bool bShow = TRUE);
282 // retrieve the pointer to the frame
283 wxFrame *GetFrame() const;
284
285 // accessors
286 // the previous log target (may be NULL)
287 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_pOldLog; }
288 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
289 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
290
291 // we can pass the messages to the previous log target (we're in this mode by
292 // default: we collect all messages in the window, but also let the default
293 // processing take place)
294 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
295
296 // base class virtuals
297 // we don't need it ourselves, but we pass it to the previous logger
298 virtual void Flush();
299
300 // overridables
301 // called immediately after the log frame creation allowing for
302 // any extra initializations
303 virtual void OnFrameCreate(wxFrame *frame);
304 // called right before the log frame is going to be deleted
305 virtual void OnFrameDelete(wxFrame *frame);
306
307 protected:
308 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
309 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
310
311 private:
312 bool m_bPassMessages; // pass messages to m_pOldLog?
313 wxLog *m_pOldLog; // previous log target
314 wxLogFrame *m_pLogFrame; // the log frame
315 };
316
317 #endif // wxUSE_NOGUI
318
319 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
320 // /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
321 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
322
323 // example of usage:
324 /*
325 void Foo() {
326 wxFile file;
327
328 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't want it
329 wxLogNull logNo;
330 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
331 ... process error ourselves ...
332
333 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
334 }
335 */
336 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogNull
337 {
338 public:
339 wxLogNull() { m_flagOld = wxLog::EnableLogging(FALSE); }
340 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
341
342 private:
343 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
344 };
345
346 // ============================================================================
347 // global functions
348 // ============================================================================
349
350 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
351 // Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
352 // for log messages for easy redirection
353 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
354
355 // are we in 'verbose' mode?
356 // (note that it's often handy to change this var manually from the
357 // debugger, thus enabling/disabling verbose reporting for some
358 // parts of the program only)
359 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern bool) g_bVerbose;
360
361 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
362 // get error code/error message from system in a portable way
363 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
364
365 // return the last system error code
366 WXDLLEXPORT unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
367 // return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
368 WXDLLEXPORT const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
369
370 // define wxLog<level>
371 // -------------------
372
373 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
374 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...)
375 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
376 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, ...)
377
378 #else // !wxUSE_LOG
379
380 // log functions do nothing at all
381 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
382 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...) {}
383 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
384 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, ...) {}
385
386 #endif // wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
387
388 // a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
389 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
390
391 // one function per each level
392 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
393 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
394 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
395 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
396 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
397 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
398
399 // this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
400 // application frame, if any
401 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
402
403 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
404 // specify the frame to which the output should go
405 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Status, wxFrame *pFrame);
406
407 // additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
408 // and the corresponding error message if available
409 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
410
411 // and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
412 // that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
413 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
414
415 // debug functions do nothing in release mode
416 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
417 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
418
419 // first king of LogTrace is uncoditional: it doesn't check the level,
420 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
421
422 // this second version will only log the message if the mask had been
423 // added to the list of masks with AddTraceMask()
424 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const char *mask);
425
426 // the last one does nothing if all of level bits are not set
427 // in wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() - it's deprecated in favour of
428 // string identifiers
429 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
430 #else //!debug
431 // these functions do nothing in release builds
432 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *, ...) { }
433 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, ...) { }
434 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, ...) { }
435 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, ...) { }
436 #endif // debug/!debug
437
438 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
439 // debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
440 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
441
442 #ifndef __TFILE__
443 #define __XFILE__(x) _T(x)
444 #define __TFILE__ __XFILE__(__FILE__)
445 #endif
446
447 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
448 // make life easier for people using VC++ IDE: clicking on the message
449 // will take us immediately to the place of the failed API
450 #ifdef __VISUALC__
451 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
452 wxLogDebug(_T("%s(%d): '%s' failed with error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
453 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
454 rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
455 #else // !VC++
456 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
457 wxLogDebug(_T("In file %s at line %d: '%s' failed with " \
458 "error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
459 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
460 rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
461 #endif // VC++/!VC++
462
463 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
464
465 #else //!debug
466 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
467 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
468 #endif //debug/!debug
469
470 #endif // _WX_LOG_H_