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single instance checker addition for MSW
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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: msw/snglinst.cpp
3 // Purpose: implements wxSingleInstanceChecker class for Win32 using
4 // named mutexes
5 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
6 // Modified by:
7 // Created: 08.06.01
8 // RCS-ID: $Id$
9 // Copyright: (c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
10 // License: wxWindows license
11 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13 // ============================================================================
14 // declarations
15 // ============================================================================
16
17 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // headers
19 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20
21 #ifdef __GNUG__
22 #pragma implementation "snglinst.h"
23 #endif
24
25 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
26 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
27
28 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
29 #pragma hdrstop
30 #endif
31
32 #if wxUSE_SNGLINST_CHECKER && defined(__WIN32__)
33
34 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
35 #include "wx/string.h"
36 #include "wx/log.h"
37 #endif //WX_PRECOMP
38
39 #include "wx/snglinst.h"
40
41 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
42
43 //variables held in common by the callback and wxSingleInstanceCheckerImpl
44 static HWND FirsthWnd;
45 static wxString s_Title;
46
47 // callback to look for windows whose titles include the search string
48 // BCC (at least) does not like the callback to be part of the class :-((
49 bool CALLBACK EnumWindowsProc ( HWND hwnd, LPARAM lParam )
50 {
51 // Get the title of this window
52 int iTitleLen = ::GetWindowTextLength(hwnd);
53 // possible UNICODE/ANSI bug here, see SDK documentation,
54 // so allow extra space
55 char * cTitle = new char [iTitleLen*2+10] ;
56 ::GetWindowText(hwnd, cTitle, iTitleLen*2+10);
57
58 bool bSuccess = wxString(cTitle).Contains(s_Title) ;
59 delete [] cTitle ;
60
61 if (bSuccess)
62 {
63 FirsthWnd = hwnd ;
64 return FALSE ;
65 }
66 else
67 {
68 //not this window
69 return TRUE;
70 }
71
72 }
73
74 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
75 // wxSingleInstanceCheckerImpl: the real implementation class
76 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
77
78 class WXDLLEXPORT wxSingleInstanceCheckerImpl
79 {
80 public:
81 wxSingleInstanceCheckerImpl()
82 {
83 // we don't care about m_wasOpened, it can't be accessed before being
84 // initialized
85 m_hMutex = NULL;
86 }
87
88 bool Create(const wxString& name)
89 {
90 m_hMutex = ::CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, name);
91 if ( !m_hMutex )
92 {
93 wxLogLastError(_T("CreateMutex"));
94
95 return FALSE;
96 }
97
98 // mutex was either created or opened - see what really happened
99 m_wasOpened = ::GetLastError() == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
100
101 return TRUE;
102 }
103
104 bool WasOpened() const
105 {
106 wxCHECK_MSG( m_hMutex, FALSE,
107 _T("can't be called if mutex creation failed") );
108
109 return m_wasOpened;
110 };
111
112
113
114 // Activates Previous Instance if a window matching Title is found
115 bool ActivatePrevInstance(const wxString & sSearch)
116 {
117 //store search text and window handle for use by callback
118 s_Title = sSearch ;
119 FirsthWnd = 0;
120
121 EnumWindows (WNDENUMPROC(&EnumWindowsProc), 0L);
122 if (FirsthWnd == 0)
123 {
124 //no matching window found
125 return FALSE;
126 }
127
128 if (::IsIconic(FirsthWnd))
129 {
130 ::ShowWindow(FirsthWnd, SW_SHOWDEFAULT);
131 }
132 ::SetForegroundWindow(FirsthWnd);
133
134 // now try to deal with any active children
135 // Handles to child of previous instance
136 HWND FirstChildhWnd;
137
138 FirstChildhWnd = ::GetLastActivePopup(FirsthWnd);
139 if (FirsthWnd != FirstChildhWnd)
140 {
141 // A pop-up is active so bring it to the top too.
142 ::BringWindowToTop(FirstChildhWnd);
143 }
144 return TRUE;
145 }
146
147 // Activates Previous Instance and passes CommandLine to wxCommandLineEvent
148 // if a window matching Title is found
149 bool PassCommandLineToPrevInstance(const wxString & sTitle, const wxString & sCmdLine)
150 {
151 // this stores a string of up to 255 bytes
152 //ATOM myAtom = GlobalAddAtom ( sCmdLine );
153
154 // this would create a call to wxWindow::OnCommandLine(wxCommandLineEvent & event)
155 // which should retrieve the commandline, and then delete the atom, GlobalDeleteAtom( myAtom );
156 //::SendMessage (FirsthWnd, wxCOMMANDLINE_MESSAGE, 0, myAtom) ;
157 return FALSE;
158 }
159
160 ~wxSingleInstanceCheckerImpl()
161 {
162 if ( m_hMutex )
163 {
164 if ( !::CloseHandle(m_hMutex) )
165 {
166 wxLogLastError(_T("CloseHandle(mutex)"));
167 }
168 }
169 }
170
171 private:
172 // the result of the CreateMutex() call
173 bool m_wasOpened;
174
175 // the mutex handle, may be NULL
176 HANDLE m_hMutex;
177
178 };
179
180 // ============================================================================
181 // wxSingleInstanceChecker implementation
182 // ============================================================================
183
184 bool wxSingleInstanceChecker::Create(const wxString& name,
185 const wxString& WXUNUSED(path))
186 {
187 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_impl,
188 _T("calling wxSingleInstanceChecker::Create() twice?") );
189
190 // creating unnamed mutex doesn't have the same semantics!
191 wxASSERT_MSG( !name.empty(), _T("mutex name can't be empty") );
192
193 m_impl = new wxSingleInstanceCheckerImpl;
194
195 return m_impl->Create(name);
196 }
197
198 bool wxSingleInstanceChecker::IsAnotherRunning() const
199 {
200 wxCHECK_MSG( m_impl, FALSE, _T("must call Create() first") );
201
202 // if the mutex had been opened, another instance is running - otherwise we
203 // would have created it
204 return m_impl->WasOpened();
205 }
206
207 // Activates Previous Instance if a window whose Title contains the search string is found
208 bool wxSingleInstanceChecker::ActivatePrevInstance(const wxString & sSearch)
209 {
210 if (!IsAnotherRunning())
211 {
212 return FALSE;
213 }
214 return m_impl->ActivatePrevInstance(sSearch) ;
215 }
216
217 // Activates Previous Instance and passes CommandLine to wxCommandLineEvent
218 // if a window matching Title is found
219 bool wxSingleInstanceChecker::PassCommandLineToPrevInstance(const wxString & sSearch, const wxString & sCmdLine)
220 {
221 if (!ActivatePrevInstance(sSearch))
222 {
223 return FALSE;
224 }
225 return m_impl->PassCommandLineToPrevInstance(sSearch, sCmdLine);
226 }
227
228 wxSingleInstanceChecker::~wxSingleInstanceChecker()
229 {
230 delete m_impl;
231 }
232
233 #endif // wxUSE_SNGLINST_CHECKER