1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: common/init.cpp
3 // Purpose: initialisation for the library
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
8 // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ============================================================================
14 // ============================================================================
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
29 #include "wx/filefn.h"
31 #include "wx/thread.h"
37 #include "wx/ptr_scpd.h"
38 #include "wx/module.h"
39 #include "wx/except.h"
41 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXDEBUG__)
42 #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h"
44 static struct EnableMemLeakChecking
46 EnableMemLeakChecking()
48 // do check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag
49 // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated
50 // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition)
51 wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF);
53 } gs_enableLeakChecks;
54 #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WXDEBUG__
56 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one
61 class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole
64 wxDummyConsoleApp() { }
66 virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unreachable code") ); return 0; }
68 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDummyConsoleApp)
71 // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the
72 // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets the global application pointer
73 wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase)
74 wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase)
76 class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase
79 wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxAppConsole *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { }
84 // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't
85 // leave the dangling pointer!
86 wxApp::SetInstance(NULL);
90 void Set(wxAppConsole *ptr)
94 wxApp::SetInstance(ptr);
97 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAppPtr)
100 // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize()
102 class wxCallAppCleanup
105 wxCallAppCleanup(wxAppConsole *app) : m_app(app) { }
106 ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); }
108 void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; }
114 // another tiny class which simply exists to ensure that wxEntryCleanup is
116 class wxCleanupOnExit
119 ~wxCleanupOnExit() { wxEntryCleanup(); }
122 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
124 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
126 // suppress warnings about unused variables
127 static inline void Use(void *) { }
129 #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x)
131 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
132 // initialization data
133 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
135 static struct InitData
143 // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed
144 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
147 // critical section protecting this struct
148 wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit);
150 // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times
151 // wxUninitialize() was
157 // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert
158 // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows,
159 // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to
160 // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks
162 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
164 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(InitData)
167 // ============================================================================
169 // ============================================================================
171 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
172 // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion
173 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
177 static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv)
179 gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1];
180 for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ )
182 gs_initData.argv[i] = wxStrdup(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i]));
185 gs_initData.argc = argc;
186 gs_initData.argv[argc] = NULL;
189 static void FreeConvertedArgs()
191 if ( gs_initData.argv )
193 for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ )
195 free(gs_initData.argv[i]);
198 delete [] gs_initData.argv;
199 gs_initData.argv = NULL;
200 gs_initData.argc = 0;
204 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
206 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
208 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
210 // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation
211 static bool DoCommonPreInit()
214 // install temporary log sink: we can't use wxLogGui before wxApp is
215 // constructed and if we use wxLogStderr, all messages during
216 // initialization simply disappear under Windows
218 // note that we will delete this log target below
219 wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogBuffer);
225 // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization
226 static bool DoCommonPostInit()
228 wxModule::RegisterModules();
230 if ( !wxModule::InitializeModules() )
232 wxLogError(_("Initialization failed in post init, aborting."));
239 bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv)
241 // do minimal, always necessary, initialization
242 // --------------------------------------------
245 if ( !DoCommonPreInit() )
251 // first of all, we need an application object
252 // -------------------------------------------
254 // the user might have already created it himself somehow
255 wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp);
258 // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to
260 wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction();
264 // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object
265 app.Set((*fnCreate)());
271 // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any
272 // case we still need something
273 app.Set(new wxDummyConsoleApp);
277 // wxApp initialization: this can be customized
278 // --------------------------------------------
280 if ( !app->Initialize(argc, argv) )
285 wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(app.get());
287 // for compatibility call the old initialization function too
288 if ( !app->OnInitGui() )
292 // common initialization after wxTheApp creation
293 // ---------------------------------------------
295 if ( !DoCommonPostInit() )
299 // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents
302 // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup
303 callAppCleanup.Dismiss();
306 // now that we have a valid wxApp (wxLogGui would have crashed if we used
307 // it before now), we can delete the temporary sink we had created for the
308 // initialization messages -- the next time logging function is called, the
309 // sink will be recreated but this time wxAppTraits will be used
310 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL);
318 // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too
319 bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv)
321 ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv);
323 if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, gs_initData.argv) )
333 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
335 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
337 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
339 // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp
340 static void DoCommonPreCleanup()
343 // flush the logged messages if any and install a 'safer' log target: the
344 // default one (wxLogGui) can't be used after the resources are freed just
345 // below and the user supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any
346 // wxWidgets GUI function is unsafe starting from now)
347 wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand();
349 // this will flush the old messages if any
350 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr);
354 // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp
355 static void DoCommonPostCleanup()
357 wxModule::CleanUpModules();
359 wxClassInfo::CleanUp();
361 // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had
365 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
367 // use Set(NULL) and not Get() to avoid creating a message output object on
368 // demand when we just want to delete it
369 delete wxMessageOutput::Set(NULL);
372 // and now delete the last logger as well
373 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL);
377 void wxEntryCleanup()
379 DoCommonPreCleanup();
382 // delete the application object
388 wxApp::SetInstance(NULL);
392 DoCommonPostCleanup();
395 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
397 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
399 // for MSW the real wxEntry is defined in msw/main.cpp
401 #define wxEntryReal wxEntry
404 int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv)
406 // library initialization
407 if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, argv) )
410 // flush any log messages explaining why we failed
411 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL);
416 // if wxEntryStart succeeded, we must call wxEntryCleanup even if the code
417 // below returns or throws
418 wxCleanupOnExit cleanupOnExit;
420 WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(cleanupOnExit);
425 // app initialization
426 if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() )
428 // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed
432 // ensure that OnExit() is called if OnInit() had succeeded
436 ~CallOnExit() { wxTheApp->OnExit(); }
439 WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(callOnExit);
442 return wxTheApp->OnRun();
444 wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); return -1; )
449 // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper
450 int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv)
452 ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv);
454 return wxEntry(argc, gs_initData.argv);
457 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
459 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
460 // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize
461 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
463 bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv)
465 wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit);
467 if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ )
469 // already initialized
473 return wxEntryStart(argc, argv);
476 void wxUninitialize()
478 wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit);
480 if ( --gs_initData.nInitCount == 0 )