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1 /***************************************************************************/
2 /* */
3 /* ftimage.h */
4 /* */
5 /* FreeType glyph image formats and default raster interface */
6 /* (specification). */
7 /* */
8 /* Copyright 1996-2000 by */
9 /* David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg. */
10 /* */
11 /* This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used, */
12 /* modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project */
13 /* license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute */
14 /* this file you indicate that you have read the license and */
15 /* understand and accept it fully. */
16 /* */
17 /***************************************************************************/
18
19 /*************************************************************************/
20 /* */
21 /* Note: A `raster' is simply a scan-line converter, used to render */
22 /* FT_Outlines into FT_Bitmaps. */
23 /* */
24 /*************************************************************************/
25
26
27 #ifndef FTIMAGE_H
28 #define FTIMAGE_H
29
30
31 #ifdef __cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
34
35
36 /*************************************************************************/
37 /* */
38 /* <Type> */
39 /* FT_Pos */
40 /* */
41 /* <Description> */
42 /* The type FT_Pos is a 32-bit integer used to store vectorial */
43 /* coordinates. Depending on the context, these can represent */
44 /* distances in integer font units, or 26.6 fixed float pixel */
45 /* coordinates. */
46 /* */
47 typedef signed long FT_Pos;
48
49
50 /*************************************************************************/
51 /* */
52 /* <Struct> */
53 /* FT_Vector */
54 /* */
55 /* <Description> */
56 /* A simple structure used to store a 2D vector; coordinates are of */
57 /* the FT_Pos type. */
58 /* */
59 /* <Fields> */
60 /* x :: The horizontal coordinate. */
61 /* y :: The vertical coordinate. */
62 /* */
63 typedef struct FT_Vector_
64 {
65 FT_Pos x;
66 FT_Pos y;
67
68 } FT_Vector;
69
70
71 /*************************************************************************/
72 /* */
73 /* <Enum> */
74 /* FT_Pixel_Mode */
75 /* */
76 /* <Description> */
77 /* An enumeration type used to describe the format of pixels in a */
78 /* given bitmap. Note that additional formats may be added in the */
79 /* future. */
80 /* */
81 /* <Fields> */
82 /* ft_pixel_mode_mono :: A monochrome bitmap (1 bit/pixel). */
83 /* */
84 /* ft_pixel_mode_grays :: An 8-bit gray-levels bitmap. Note that the */
85 /* total number of gray levels is given in the */
86 /* `num_grays' field of the FT_Bitmap */
87 /* structure. */
88 /* */
89 /* ft_pixel_mode_pal2 :: A 2-bit paletted bitmap. */
90 /* Currently unused by FreeType. */
91 /* */
92 /* ft_pixel_mode_pal4 :: A 4-bit paletted bitmap. */
93 /* Currently unused by FreeType. */
94 /* */
95 /* ft_pixel_mode_pal8 :: An 8-bit paletted bitmap. */
96 /* Currently unused by FreeType. */
97 /* */
98 /* ft_pixel_mode_rgb15 :: A 15-bit RGB bitmap. Uses 5:5:5 encoding. */
99 /* Currently unused by FreeType. */
100 /* */
101 /* ft_pixel_mode_rgb16 :: A 16-bit RGB bitmap. Uses 5:6:5 encoding. */
102 /* Currently unused by FreeType. */
103 /* */
104 /* ft_pixel_mode_rgb24 :: A 24-bit RGB bitmap. */
105 /* Currently unused by FreeType. */
106 /* */
107 /* ft_pixel_mode_rgb32 :: A 32-bit RGB bitmap. */
108 /* Currently unused by FreeType. */
109 /* */
110 /* <Note> */
111 /* Some anti-aliased bitmaps might be embedded in TrueType fonts */
112 /* using formats pal2 or pal4, though no fonts presenting those have */
113 /* been found to date. */
114 /* */
115 typedef enum FT_Pixel_Mode_
116 {
117 ft_pixel_mode_none = 0,
118 ft_pixel_mode_mono,
119 ft_pixel_mode_grays,
120 ft_pixel_mode_pal2,
121 ft_pixel_mode_pal4,
122 ft_pixel_mode_pal8,
123 ft_pixel_mode_rgb15,
124 ft_pixel_mode_rgb16,
125 ft_pixel_mode_rgb24,
126 ft_pixel_mode_rgb32,
127
128 ft_pixel_mode_max /* do not remove */
129
130 } FT_Pixel_Mode;
131
132
133 /*************************************************************************/
134 /* */
135 /* <Enum> */
136 /* FT_Palette_Mode */
137 /* */
138 /* <Description> */
139 /* An enumeration type used to describe the format of a bitmap */
140 /* palette, used with ft_pixel_mode_pal4 and ft_pixel_mode_pal8. */
141 /* */
142 /* <Fields> */
143 /* ft_palette_mode_rgb :: The palette is an array of 3-bytes RGB */
144 /* records. */
145 /* */
146 /* ft_palette_mode_rgba :: The palette is an array of 4-bytes RGBA */
147 /* records. */
148 /* */
149 /* <Note> */
150 /* As ft_pixel_mode_pal2, pal4 and pal8 are currently unused by */
151 /* FreeType, these types are not handled by the library itself. */
152 /* */
153 typedef enum FT_Palette_Mode_
154 {
155 ft_palette_mode_rgb = 0,
156 ft_palette_mode_rgba,
157
158 ft_palettte_mode_max /* do not remove */
159
160 } FT_Palette_Mode;
161
162
163 /*************************************************************************/
164 /* */
165 /* <Struct> */
166 /* FT_Bitmap */
167 /* */
168 /* <Description> */
169 /* A structure used to describe a bitmap or pixmap to the raster. */
170 /* Note that we now manage pixmaps of various depths through the */
171 /* `pixel_mode' field. */
172 /* */
173 /* <Fields> */
174 /* rows :: The number of bitmap rows. */
175 /* */
176 /* width :: The number of pixels in bitmap row. */
177 /* */
178 /* pitch :: The pitch's absolute value is the number of bytes */
179 /* taken by one bitmap row, including padding. */
180 /* However, the pitch is positive when the bitmap has */
181 /* a `down' flow, and negative when it has an `up' */
182 /* flow. In all cases, the pitch is an offset to add */
183 /* to a bitmap pointer in order to go down one row. */
184 /* */
185 /* buffer :: A typeless pointer to the bitmap buffer. This */
186 /* value should be aligned on 32-bit boundaries in */
187 /* most cases. */
188 /* */
189 /* num_grays :: This field is only used with */
190 /* `ft_pixel_mode_grays'; it gives the number of gray */
191 /* levels used in the bitmap. */
192 /* */
193 /* pixel_mode :: The pixel_mode, i.e., how pixel bits are stored. */
194 /* */
195 /* palette_mode :: This field is only used with paletted pixel modes; */
196 /* it indicates how the palette is stored. */
197 /* */
198 /* palette :: A typeless pointer to the bitmap palette; only */
199 /* used for paletted pixel modes. */
200 /* */
201 /* <Note> */
202 /* For now, the only pixel mode supported by FreeType are mono and */
203 /* grays. However, drivers might be added in the future to support */
204 /* more `colorful' options. */
205 /* */
206 /* When using pixel modes pal2, pal4 and pal8 with a void `palette' */
207 /* field, a gray pixmap with respectively 4, 16, and 256 levels of */
208 /* gray is assumed. This, in order to be compatible with some */
209 /* embedded bitmap formats defined in the TrueType specification. */
210 /* */
211 /* Note that no font was found presenting such embedded bitmaps, so */
212 /* this is currently completely unhandled by the library. */
213 /* */
214 typedef struct FT_Bitmap_
215 {
216 int rows;
217 int width;
218 int pitch;
219 unsigned char* buffer;
220 short num_grays;
221 char pixel_mode;
222 char palette_mode;
223 void* palette;
224
225 } FT_Bitmap;
226
227
228 /*************************************************************************/
229 /* */
230 /* <Struct> */
231 /* FT_Outline */
232 /* */
233 /* <Description> */
234 /* This structure is used to describe an outline to the scan-line */
235 /* converter. */
236 /* */
237 /* <Fields> */
238 /* n_contours :: The number of contours in the outline. */
239 /* */
240 /* n_points :: The number of points in the outline. */
241 /* */
242 /* points :: A pointer to an array of `n_points' FT_Vector */
243 /* elements, giving the outline's point coordinates. */
244 /* */
245 /* tags :: A pointer to an array of `n_points' chars, giving */
246 /* giving each outline point's type. If bit 0 is */
247 /* unset, the point is 'off' the curve, i.e. a Bezier */
248 /* control point, while it is `on' when unset. */
249 /* */
250 /* Bit 1 is meaningful for `off' points only. If set, */
251 /* it indicates a third-order Bezier arc control point; */
252 /* and a second-order control point if unset. */
253 /* */
254 /* contours :: An array of `n_contours' shorts, giving the end */
255 /* point of each contour within the outline. For */
256 /* example, the first contour is defined by the points */
257 /* `0' to `contours[0]', the second one is defined by */
258 /* the points `contours[0]+1' to `contours[1]', etc. */
259 /* */
260 /* flags :: A set of bit flags used to characterize the outline */
261 /* and give hints to the scan-converter and hinter on */
262 /* how to convert/grid-fit it. See FT_Outline_Flags. */
263 /* */
264 typedef struct FT_Outline_
265 {
266 short n_contours; /* number of contours in glyph */
267 short n_points; /* number of points in the glyph */
268
269 FT_Vector* points; /* the outline's points */
270 char* tags; /* the points flags */
271 short* contours; /* the contour end points */
272
273 int flags; /* outline masks */
274
275 } FT_Outline;
276
277
278 /*************************************************************************/
279 /* */
280 /* <Enum> */
281 /* FT_Outline_Flags */
282 /* */
283 /* <Description> */
284 /* A simple type used to enumerates the flags in an outline's */
285 /* `outline_flags' field. */
286 /* */
287 /* <Fields> */
288 /* ft_outline_owner :: If set, this flag indicates that the */
289 /* outline's field arrays (i.e. */
290 /* `points', `flags' & `contours') are */
291 /* `owned' by the outline object, and */
292 /* should thus be freed when it is */
293 /* destroyed. */
294 /* */
295 /* ft_outline_even_odd_fill :: By default, outlines are filled using */
296 /* the non-zero winding rule. If set to */
297 /* 1, the outline will be filled using */
298 /* the even-odd fill rule (only works */
299 /* with the smooth raster). */
300 /* */
301 /* ft_outline_reverse_fill :: By default, outside contours of an */
302 /* outline are oriented in clock-wise */
303 /* direction, as defined in the TrueType */
304 /* specification. This flag is set if */
305 /* the outline uses the opposite */
306 /* direction (typically for Type 1 */
307 /* fonts). This flag is ignored by the */
308 /* scan-converter. However, it is very */
309 /* important for the auto-hinter. */
310 /* */
311 /* ft_outline_ignore_dropouts :: By default, the scan converter will */
312 /* try to detect drop-outs in an outline */
313 /* and correct the glyph bitmap to */
314 /* ensure consistent shape continuity. */
315 /* If set, this flag hints the scan-line */
316 /* converter to ignore such cases. */
317 /* */
318 /* ft_outline_high_precision :: This flag indicates that the */
319 /* scan-line converter should try to */
320 /* convert this outline to bitmaps with */
321 /* the highest possible quality. It is */
322 /* typically set for small character */
323 /* sizes. Note that this is only a */
324 /* hint, that might be completely */
325 /* ignored by a given scan-converter. */
326 /* */
327 /* ft_outline_single_pass :: This flag is set to force a given */
328 /* scan-converter to only use a single */
329 /* pass over the outline to render a */
330 /* bitmap glyph image. Normally, it is */
331 /* set for very large character sizes. */
332 /* It is only a hint, that might be */
333 /* completely ignored by a given */
334 /* scan-converter. */
335 /* */
336 typedef enum FT_Outline_Flags_
337 {
338 ft_outline_none = 0,
339 ft_outline_owner = 1,
340 ft_outline_even_odd_fill = 2,
341 ft_outline_reverse_fill = 4,
342 ft_outline_ignore_dropouts = 8,
343 ft_outline_high_precision = 256,
344 ft_outline_single_pass = 512
345
346 } FT_Outline_Flags;
347
348
349 #define FT_CURVE_TAG( flag ) ( flag & 3 )
350
351 #define FT_Curve_Tag_On 1
352 #define FT_Curve_Tag_Conic 0
353 #define FT_Curve_Tag_Cubic 2
354
355 #define FT_Curve_Tag_Touch_X 8 /* reserved for the TrueType hinter */
356 #define FT_Curve_Tag_Touch_Y 16 /* reserved for the TrueType hinter */
357
358 #define FT_Curve_Tag_Touch_Both ( FT_Curve_Tag_Touch_X | \
359 FT_Curve_Tag_Touch_Y )
360
361
362 /*************************************************************************/
363 /* */
364 /* <FuncType> */
365 /* FT_Outline_MoveTo_Func */
366 /* */
367 /* <Description> */
368 /* A function pointer type used to describe the signature of a `move */
369 /* to' function during outline walking/decomposition. */
370 /* */
371 /* A `move to' is emitted to start a new contour in an outline. */
372 /* */
373 /* <Input> */
374 /* to :: A pointer to the target point of the `move to'. */
375 /* */
376 /* user :: A typeless pointer which is passed from the caller of the */
377 /* decomposition function. */
378 /* */
379 /* <Return> */
380 /* Error code. 0 means success. */
381 /* */
382 typedef int (*FT_Outline_MoveTo_Func)( FT_Vector* to,
383 void* user );
384
385
386 /*************************************************************************/
387 /* */
388 /* <FuncType> */
389 /* FT_Outline_LineTo_Func */
390 /* */
391 /* <Description> */
392 /* A function pointer type used to describe the signature of a `line */
393 /* to' function during outline walking/decomposition. */
394 /* */
395 /* A `line to' is emitted to indicate a segment in the outline. */
396 /* */
397 /* <Input> */
398 /* to :: A pointer to the target point of the `line to'. */
399 /* */
400 /* user :: A typeless pointer which is passed from the caller of the */
401 /* decomposition function. */
402 /* */
403 /* <Return> */
404 /* Error code. 0 means success. */
405 /* */
406 typedef int (*FT_Outline_LineTo_Func)( FT_Vector* to,
407 void* user );
408
409
410 /*************************************************************************/
411 /* */
412 /* <FuncType> */
413 /* FT_Outline_ConicTo_Func */
414 /* */
415 /* <Description> */
416 /* A function pointer type use to describe the signature of a `conic */
417 /* to' function during outline walking/decomposition. */
418 /* */
419 /* A `conic to' is emitted to indicate a second-order Bezier arc in */
420 /* the outline. */
421 /* */
422 /* <Input> */
423 /* control :: An intermediate control point between the last position */
424 /* and the new target in `to'. */
425 /* */
426 /* to :: A pointer to the target end point of the conic arc. */
427 /* */
428 /* user :: A typeless pointer which is passed from the caller of */
429 /* the decomposition function. */
430 /* */
431 /* <Return> */
432 /* Error code. 0 means success. */
433 /* */
434 typedef int (*FT_Outline_ConicTo_Func)( FT_Vector* control,
435 FT_Vector* to,
436 void* user );
437
438
439 /*************************************************************************/
440 /* */
441 /* <FuncType> */
442 /* FT_Outline_CubicTo_Func */
443 /* */
444 /* <Description> */
445 /* A function pointer type used to describe the signature of a `cubic */
446 /* to' function during outline walking/decomposition. */
447 /* */
448 /* A `cubic to' is emitted to indicate a third-order Bezier arc. */
449 /* */
450 /* <Input> */
451 /* control1 :: A pointer to the first Bezier control point. */
452 /* */
453 /* control2 :: A pointer to the second Bezier control point. */
454 /* */
455 /* to :: A pointer to the target end point. */
456 /* */
457 /* user :: A typeless pointer which is passed from the caller of */
458 /* the decomposition function. */
459 /* */
460 /* <Return> */
461 /* Error code. 0 means success. */
462 /* */
463 typedef int (*FT_Outline_CubicTo_Func)( FT_Vector* control1,
464 FT_Vector* control2,
465 FT_Vector* to,
466 void* user );
467
468
469 /*************************************************************************/
470 /* */
471 /* <Struct> */
472 /* FT_Outline_Funcs */
473 /* */
474 /* <Description> */
475 /* A structure to hold various function pointers used during outline */
476 /* decomposition in order to emit segments, conic, and cubic Beziers, */
477 /* as well as `move to' and `close to' operations. */
478 /* */
479 /* <Fields> */
480 /* move_to :: The `move to' emitter. */
481 /* */
482 /* line_to :: The segment emitter. */
483 /* */
484 /* conic_to :: The second-order Bezier arc emitter. */
485 /* */
486 /* cubic_to :: The third-order Bezier arc emitter. */
487 /* */
488 /* shift :: The shift that is applied to coordinates before they */
489 /* are sent to the emitter. */
490 /* */
491 /* delta :: The delta that is applied to coordinates before they */
492 /* are sent to the emitter, but after the shift. */
493 /* */
494 /* <Note> */
495 /* The point coordinates sent to the emitters are the transformed */
496 /* version of the original coordinates (this is important for high */
497 /* accuracy during scan-conversion). The transformation is simple: */
498 /* */
499 /* x' = (x << shift) - delta */
500 /* y' = (x << shift) - delta */
501 /* */
502 /* Set the value of `shift' and `delta' to 0 to get the original */
503 /* point coordinates. */
504 /* */
505 typedef struct FT_Outline_Funcs_
506 {
507 FT_Outline_MoveTo_Func move_to;
508 FT_Outline_LineTo_Func line_to;
509 FT_Outline_ConicTo_Func conic_to;
510 FT_Outline_CubicTo_Func cubic_to;
511
512 int shift;
513 FT_Pos delta;
514
515 } FT_Outline_Funcs;
516
517
518 /*************************************************************************/
519 /* */
520 /* <Macro> */
521 /* FT_IMAGE_TAG */
522 /* */
523 /* <Description> */
524 /* This macro converts four letter tags into an unsigned long. */
525 /* */
526 #define FT_IMAGE_TAG( _x1, _x2, _x3, _x4 ) \
527 ( ( (unsigned long)_x1 << 24 ) | \
528 ( (unsigned long)_x2 << 16 ) | \
529 ( (unsigned long)_x3 << 8 ) | \
530 (unsigned long)_x4 )
531
532
533 /*************************************************************************/
534 /* */
535 /* <Enum> */
536 /* FT_Glyph_Format */
537 /* */
538 /* <Description> */
539 /* An enumeration type used to describe the format of a given glyph */
540 /* image. Note that this version of FreeType only supports two image */
541 /* formats, even though future font drivers will be able to register */
542 /* their own format. */
543 /* */
544 /* <Fields> */
545 /* ft_glyph_format_composite :: The glyph image is a composite of */
546 /* several other images. This glyph */
547 /* format is _only_ used with the */
548 /* FT_LOAD_FLAG_NO_RECURSE flag (XXX: */
549 /* Which is currently unimplemented). */
550 /* */
551 /* ft_glyph_format_bitmap :: The glyph image is a bitmap, and can */
552 /* be described as a FT_Bitmap. */
553 /* */
554 /* ft_glyph_format_outline :: The glyph image is a vectorial image */
555 /* made of bezier control points, and */
556 /* can be described as a FT_Outline. */
557 /* */
558 /* ft_glyph_format_plotter :: The glyph image is a vectorial image */
559 /* made of plotter lines (some T1 fonts */
560 /* like Hershey contain glyph in this */
561 /* format). */
562 /* */
563 typedef enum FT_Glyph_Format_
564 {
565 ft_glyph_format_none = 0,
566 ft_glyph_format_composite = FT_IMAGE_TAG( 'c', 'o', 'm', 'p' ),
567 ft_glyph_format_bitmap = FT_IMAGE_TAG( 'b', 'i', 't', 's' ),
568 ft_glyph_format_outline = FT_IMAGE_TAG( 'o', 'u', 't', 'l' ),
569 ft_glyph_format_plotter = FT_IMAGE_TAG( 'p', 'l', 'o', 't' )
570
571 } FT_Glyph_Format;
572
573
574 /*************************************************************************/
575 /*************************************************************************/
576 /*************************************************************************/
577 /***** *****/
578 /***** R A S T E R D E F I N I T I O N S *****/
579 /***** *****/
580 /*************************************************************************/
581 /*************************************************************************/
582 /*************************************************************************/
583
584
585 /*************************************************************************/
586 /* */
587 /* A raster is a scan converter, in charge of rendering an outline into */
588 /* a a bitmap. This section contains the public API for rasters. */
589 /* */
590 /* Note that in FreeType 2, all rasters are now encapsulated within */
591 /* specific modules called `renderers'. See `freetype/ftrender.h' for */
592 /* more details on renderers. */
593 /* */
594 /*************************************************************************/
595
596
597 /*************************************************************************/
598 /* */
599 /* <Type> */
600 /* FT_Raster */
601 /* */
602 /* <Description> */
603 /* A handle (pointer) to a raster object. Each object can be used */
604 /* independently to convert an outline into a bitmap or pixmap. */
605 /* */
606 typedef struct FT_RasterRec_* FT_Raster;
607
608
609 /*************************************************************************/
610 /* */
611 /* <Struct> */
612 /* FT_Span */
613 /* */
614 /* <Description> */
615 /* A structure used to model a single span of gray (or black) pixels */
616 /* when rendering a monochrome or anti-aliased bitmap. */
617 /* */
618 /* <Fields> */
619 /* x :: The span's horizontal start position. */
620 /* */
621 /* len :: The span's length in pixels. */
622 /* */
623 /* coverage :: The span color/coverage, ranging from 0 (background) */
624 /* to 255 (foreground). Only used for anti-aliased */
625 /* rendering. */
626 /* */
627 /* <Note> */
628 /* This structure is used by the span drawing callback type named */
629 /* FT_Raster_Span_Func(), which takes the y-coordinate of the span as */
630 /* a parameter. */
631 /* */
632 /* The coverage value is always between 0 and 255, even if the number */
633 /* of gray levels have been set through FT_Set_Gray_Levels(). */
634 /* */
635 typedef struct FT_Span_
636 {
637 short x;
638 unsigned short len;
639 unsigned char coverage;
640
641 } FT_Span;
642
643
644 /*************************************************************************/
645 /* */
646 /* <FuncType> */
647 /* FT_Raster_Span_Func */
648 /* */
649 /* <Description> */
650 /* A function used as a call-back by the anti-aliased renderer in */
651 /* order to let client applications draw themselves the gray pixel */
652 /* spans on each scan line. */
653 /* */
654 /* <Input> */
655 /* y :: The scanline's y-coordinate. */
656 /* */
657 /* count :: The number of spans to draw on this scanline. */
658 /* */
659 /* spans :: A table of `count' spans to draw on the scanline. */
660 /* */
661 /* user :: User-supplied data that is passed to the callback. */
662 /* */
663 /* <Note> */
664 /* This callback allows client applications to directly render the */
665 /* gray spans of the anti-aliased bitmap to any kind of surfaces. */
666 /* */
667 /* This can be used to write anti-aliased outlines directly to a */
668 /* given background bitmap, and even perform translucency. */
669 /* */
670 /* Note that the `count' field cannot be greater than a fixed value */
671 /* defined by the FT_MAX_GRAY_SPANS configuration macro in */
672 /* ftoption.h. By default, this value is set to 32, which means that */
673 /* if there are more than 32 spans on a given scanline, the callback */
674 /* will be called several times with the same `y' parameter in order */
675 /* to draw all callbacks. */
676 /* */
677 /* Otherwise, the callback is only called once per scan-line, and */
678 /* only for those scanlines that do have `gray' pixels on them. */
679 /* */
680 typedef void (*FT_Raster_Span_Func)( int y,
681 int count,
682 FT_Span* spans,
683 void* user );
684
685
686 /*************************************************************************/
687 /* */
688 /* <FuncType> */
689 /* FT_Raster_BitTest_Func */
690 /* */
691 /* <Description> */
692 /* A function used as a call-back by the monochrome scan-converter */
693 /* to test whether a given target pixel is already set to the drawing */
694 /* `color'. These tests are crucial to implement drop-out control */
695 /* per-se the TrueType spec. */
696 /* */
697 /* <Input> */
698 /* y :: The pixel's y-coordinate. */
699 /* */
700 /* x :: The pixel's x-coordinate. */
701 /* */
702 /* user :: User-supplied data that is passed to the callback. */
703 /* */
704 /* <Return> */
705 /* 1 if the pixel is `set', 0 otherwise. */
706 /* */
707 typedef int (*FT_Raster_BitTest_Func)( int y,
708 int x,
709 void* user );
710
711
712 /*************************************************************************/
713 /* */
714 /* <FuncType> */
715 /* FT_Raster_BitSet_Func */
716 /* */
717 /* <Description> */
718 /* A function used as a call-back by the monochrome scan-converter */
719 /* to set an individual target pixel. This is crucial to implement */
720 /* drop-out control according to the TrueType specification. */
721 /* */
722 /* <Input> */
723 /* y :: The pixel's y-coordinate. */
724 /* */
725 /* x :: The pixel's x-coordinate. */
726 /* */
727 /* user :: User-supplied data that is passed to the callback. */
728 /* */
729 /* <Return> */
730 /* 1 if the pixel is `set', 0 otherwise. */
731 /* */
732 typedef void (*FT_Raster_BitSet_Func)( int y,
733 int x,
734 void* user );
735
736
737 /*************************************************************************/
738 /* */
739 /* <Enum> */
740 /* FT_Raster_Flag */
741 /* */
742 /* <Description> */
743 /* An enumeration to list the bit flags as used in the `flags' field */
744 /* of a FT_Raster_Params structure. */
745 /* */
746 /* <Fields> */
747 /* ft_raster_flag_default :: This value is 0. */
748 /* */
749 /* ft_raster_flag_aa :: Requests the rendering of an */
750 /* anti-aliased glyph bitmap. If unset, a */
751 /* monchrome bitmap will be rendered. */
752 /* */
753 /* ft_raster_flag_direct :: Requests direct rendering over the */
754 /* target bitmap. Direct rendering uses */
755 /* user-provided callbacks in order to */
756 /* perform direct drawing or composition */
757 /* over an existing bitmap. If this bit is */
758 /* unset, the content of the target bitmap */
759 /* *must be zeroed*! */
760 /* */
761 typedef enum
762 {
763 ft_raster_flag_default = 0,
764 ft_raster_flag_aa = 1,
765 ft_raster_flag_direct = 2
766
767 } FT_Raster_Flag;
768
769
770 /*************************************************************************/
771 /* */
772 /* <Struct> */
773 /* FT_Raster_Params */
774 /* */
775 /* <Description> */
776 /* A structure to hold the arguments used by a raster's render */
777 /* function. */
778 /* */
779 /* <Fields> */
780 /* target :: The target bitmap. */
781 /* */
782 /* source :: A pointer to the source glyph image (e.g. an */
783 /* FT_Outline). */
784 /* */
785 /* flags :: The rendering flags. */
786 /* */
787 /* gray_spans :: The gray span drawing callback. */
788 /* */
789 /* black_spans :: The black span drawing callback. */
790 /* */
791 /* bit_test :: The bit test callback. */
792 /* */
793 /* bit_set :: The bit set callback. */
794 /* */
795 /* user :: User-supplied data that is passed to each drawing */
796 /* callback. */
797 /* */
798 /* <Note> */
799 /* An anti-aliased glyph bitmap is drawn if the ft_raster_flag_aa bit */
800 /* flag is set in the `flags' field, otherwise a monochrome bitmap */
801 /* will be generated. */
802 /* */
803 /* If the ft_raster_flag_direct bit flag is set in `flags', the */
804 /* raster will call the `gray_spans' callback to draw gray pixel */
805 /* spans, in the case of an aa glyph bitmap, it will call */
806 /* `black_spans', and `bit_test' and `bit_set' in the case of a */
807 /* monochrome bitmap. This allows direct composition over a */
808 /* pre-existing bitmap through user-provided callbacks to perform the */
809 /* span drawing/composition. */
810 /* */
811 /* Note that the `bit_test' and `bit_set' callbacks are required when */
812 /* rendering a monochrome bitmap, as they are crucial to implement */
813 /* correct drop-out control as defined in the TrueType specification. */
814 /* */
815 typedef struct FT_Raster_Params_
816 {
817 FT_Bitmap* target;
818 void* source;
819 int flags;
820 FT_Raster_Span_Func gray_spans;
821 FT_Raster_Span_Func black_spans;
822 FT_Raster_BitTest_Func bit_test;
823 FT_Raster_BitSet_Func bit_set;
824 void* user;
825
826 } FT_Raster_Params;
827
828
829 /*************************************************************************/
830 /* */
831 /* <FuncType> */
832 /* FT_Raster_New_Func */
833 /* */
834 /* <Description> */
835 /* A function used to create a new raster object. */
836 /* */
837 /* <Input> */
838 /* memory :: A handle to the memory allocator. */
839 /* */
840 /* <Output> */
841 /* raster :: A handle to the new raster object. */
842 /* */
843 /* <Return> */
844 /* Error code. 0 means success. */
845 /* */
846 /* <Note> */
847 /* The `memory' parameter is a typeless pointer in order to avoid */
848 /* un-wanted dependencies on the rest of the FreeType code. In */
849 /* practice, it is a FT_Memory, i.e., a handle to the standard */
850 /* FreeType memory allocator. However, this field can be completely */
851 /* ignored by a given raster implementation. */
852 /* */
853 typedef int (*FT_Raster_New_Func)( void* memory,
854 FT_Raster* raster );
855
856
857 /*************************************************************************/
858 /* */
859 /* <FuncType> */
860 /* FT_Raster_Done_Func */
861 /* */
862 /* <Description> */
863 /* A function used to destroy a given raster object. */
864 /* */
865 /* <Input> */
866 /* raster :: A handle to the raster object. */
867 /* */
868 typedef void (*FT_Raster_Done_Func)( FT_Raster raster );
869
870
871 /*************************************************************************/
872 /* */
873 /* <FuncType> */
874 /* FT_Raster_Reset_Func */
875 /* */
876 /* <Description> */
877 /* FreeType provides an area of memory called the `render pool', */
878 /* available to all registered rasters. This pool can be freely used */
879 /* during a given scan-conversion but is shared by all rasters. Its */
880 /* content is thus transient. */
881 /* */
882 /* This function is called each time the render pool changes, or just */
883 /* after a new raster object is created. */
884 /* */
885 /* <Input> */
886 /* raster :: A handle to the new raster object. */
887 /* */
888 /* pool_base :: The address in memory of the render pool. */
889 /* */
890 /* pool_size :: The size in bytes of the render pool. */
891 /* */
892 /* <Note> */
893 /* Rasters can ignore the render pool and rely on dynamic memory */
894 /* allocation if they want to (a handle to the memory allocator is */
895 /* passed to the raster constructor). However, this is not */
896 /* recommended for efficiency purposes. */
897 /* */
898 typedef void (*FT_Raster_Reset_Func)( FT_Raster raster,
899 unsigned char* pool_base,
900 unsigned long pool_size );
901
902
903 /*************************************************************************/
904 /* */
905 /* <FuncType> */
906 /* FT_Raster_Set_Mode_Func */
907 /* */
908 /* <Description> */
909 /* This function is a generic facility to change modes or attributes */
910 /* in a given raster. This can be used for debugging purposes, or */
911 /* simply to allow implementation-specific `features' in a given */
912 /* raster module. */
913 /* */
914 /* <Input> */
915 /* raster :: A handle to the new raster object. */
916 /* */
917 /* mode :: A 4-byte tag used to name the mode or property. */
918 /* */
919 /* args :: A pointer to the new mode/property to use. */
920 /* */
921 typedef int (*FT_Raster_Set_Mode_Func)( FT_Raster raster,
922 unsigned long mode,
923 void* args );
924
925
926 /*************************************************************************/
927 /* */
928 /* <FuncType> */
929 /* FT_Raster_Render_Func */
930 /* */
931 /* <Description> */
932 /* Invokes a given raster to scan-convert a given glyph image into a */
933 /* target bitmap. */
934 /* */
935 /* <Input> */
936 /* raster :: A handle to the raster object. */
937 /* */
938 /* params :: A pointer to a FT_Raster_Params structure used to store */
939 /* the rendering parameters. */
940 /* */
941 /* <Return> */
942 /* Error code. 0 means success. */
943 /* */
944 /* <Note> */
945 /* The exact format of the source image depends on the raster's glyph */
946 /* format defined in its FT_Raster_Funcs structure. It can be an */
947 /* FT_Outline or anything else in order to support a large array of */
948 /* glyph formats. */
949 /* */
950 /* Note also that the render function can fail and return a */
951 /* FT_Err_Unimplemented_Feature error code if the raster used does */
952 /* not support direct composition. */
953 /* */
954 /* XXX: For now, the standard raster doesn't support direct */
955 /* composition but this should change for the final release (see */
956 /* the files demos/src/ftgrays.c and demos/src/ftgrays2.c for */
957 /* examples of distinct implementations which support direct */
958 /* composition). */
959 /* */
960 typedef int (*FT_Raster_Render_Func)( FT_Raster raster,
961 FT_Raster_Params* params );
962
963
964 /*************************************************************************/
965 /* */
966 /* <Struct> */
967 /* FT_Raster_Funcs */
968 /* */
969 /* <Description> */
970 /* A structure used to describe a given raster class to the library. */
971 /* */
972 /* <Fields> */
973 /* glyph_format :: The supported glyph format for this raster. */
974 /* */
975 /* raster_new :: The raster constructor. */
976 /* */
977 /* raster_reset :: Used to reset the render pool within the raster. */
978 /* */
979 /* raster_render :: A function to render a glyph into a given bitmap. */
980 /* */
981 /* raster_done :: The raster destructor. */
982 /* */
983 typedef struct FT_Raster_Funcs_
984 {
985 FT_Glyph_Format glyph_format;
986 FT_Raster_New_Func raster_new;
987 FT_Raster_Reset_Func raster_reset;
988 FT_Raster_Set_Mode_Func raster_set_mode;
989 FT_Raster_Render_Func raster_render;
990 FT_Raster_Done_Func raster_done;
991
992 } FT_Raster_Funcs;
993
994
995 #ifdef __cplusplus
996 }
997 #endif
998
999
1000 #endif /* FTIMAGE_H */
1001
1002
1003 /* END */