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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: xrc_format.h
3 // Purpose: XRC format specification
4 // Author: Vaclav Slavik
5 // Licence: wxWindows licence
6 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
7
8
9 /*
10 NOTE: To make doxygen happy about <custom-tags> we're forced to
11 escape all < and > symbols which appear inside a doxygen comment.
12 Also, don't use < and > symbols in section titles.
13 */
14
15
16 /**
17
18 @page overview_xrcformat XRC File Format
19
20 @tableofcontents
21
22 This document describes the format of XRC resource files, as used by
23 wxXmlResource.
24
25 XRC file is a XML file with all of its elements in the
26 @c http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc namespace. For backward compatibility,
27 @c http://www.wxwindows.org/wxxrc namespace is accepted as well (and treated
28 as identical to @c http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc), but it shouldn't be used
29 in new XRC files.
30
31 XRC file contains definitions for one or more @em objects -- typically
32 windows. The objects may themselves contain child objects.
33
34 Objects defined at the top level, under the
35 @ref overview_xrcformat_root "root element", can be accessed using
36 wxXmlResource::LoadDialog() and other LoadXXX methods. They must have
37 @c name attribute that is used as LoadXXX's argument (see
38 @ref overview_xrcformat_object for details).
39
40 Child objects are not directly accessible via wxXmlResource, they can only
41 be accessed using XRCCTRL().
42
43
44
45 @section overview_xrcformat_root Resource Root Element
46
47 The root element is always @c \<resource\>. It has one optional attribute, @c
48 version. If set, it specifies version of the file. In absence of @c version
49 attribute, the default is @c "0.0.0.0".
50
51 The version consists of four integers separated by periods. The first three
52 components are major, minor and release number of the wxWidgets release when
53 the change was introduced, the last one is revision number and is 0 for the
54 first incompatible change in given wxWidgets release, 1 for the second and so
55 on. The version changes only if there was an incompatible change introduced;
56 merely adding new kind of objects does not constitute incompatible change.
57
58 At the time of writing, the latest version is @c "2.5.3.0".
59
60 Note that even though @c version attribute is optional, it should always be
61 specified to take advantage of the latest capabilities:
62
63 @code
64 <?xml version="1.0"?>
65 <resource xmlns="http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc" version="2.5.3.0">
66 ...
67 </resource>
68 @endcode
69
70 @c \<resource\> may have arbitrary number of
71 @ref overview_xrcformat_objects "object elements" as its children; they are referred
72 to as @em toplevel objects in the rest of this document. Unlike objects defined
73 deeper in the hierarchy, toplevel objects @em must have their @c name attribute
74 set and it must be set to a value unique among root's children.
75
76
77
78 @section overview_xrcformat_objects Defining Objects
79
80 @subsection overview_xrcformat_object Object Element
81
82 The @c \<object\> element represents a single object (typically a GUI element)
83 and it usually maps directly to a wxWidgets class instance. It has one
84 mandatory attribute, @c class, and optional @c name and @c subclass attributes.
85
86 The @c class attribute must always be present, it tells XRC what wxWidgets
87 object should be created and by which wxXmlResourceHandler.
88
89 @c name is the identifier used to identify the object. This name serves three
90 purposes:
91
92 -# It is used by wxXmlResource's various LoadXXX() methods to find the
93 resource by name passed as argument.
94 -# wxWindow's name (see wxWindow::GetName()) is set to it.
95 -# Numeric ID of a window or menu item is derived from the name.
96 If the value represents an integer (in decimal notation), it is used for
97 the numeric ID unmodified. If it is one of the wxID_XXX literals defined
98 by wxWidgets (see @ref page_stockitems), its respective value is used.
99 Otherwise, the name is transformed into dynamically generated ID. See
100 wxXmlResource::GetXRCID() for more information.
101
102 Name attributes must be unique at the top level (where the name is used to
103 load resources) and should be unique among all controls within the same
104 toplevel window (wxDialog, wxFrame).
105
106 The @c subclass attribute optional name of class whose constructor will be
107 called instead of the constructor for "class".
108 See @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass for more details.
109
110 @c \<object\> element may -- and almost always do -- have children elements.
111 These come in two varieties:
112
113 -# Object's properties. A @em property is a value describing part of object's
114 behaviour, for example the "label" property on wxButton defines its label.
115 In the most common form, property is a single element with text content
116 ("\<label\>Cancel\</label\>"), but they may use nested subelements too (e.g.
117 @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font "font property"). A property can only be
118 listed once in an object's definition.
119 -# Child objects. Window childs, sizers, sizer items or notebook pages
120 are all examples of child objects. They are represented using nested
121 @c \<object\> elements and are can be repeated more than once. The specifics
122 of which object classes are allowed as children are class-specific and
123 are documented below in @ref overview_xrcformat_controls.
124
125 Example:
126 @code
127 <object class="wxDialog" name="example_dialog">
128 <!-- properties: -->
129 <title>Non-Derived Dialog Example</title>
130 <centered>1</centered>
131 <!-- child objects: -->
132 <object class="wxBoxSizer">
133 <orient>wxVERTICAL</orient>
134 <cols>1</cols>
135 <rows>0</rows>
136 ...
137 </object>
138 </object>
139 @endcode
140
141
142 @subsection overview_xrcformat_object_ref Object References
143
144 Anywhere an @c \<object\> element can be used, @c \<object_ref\> may be used
145 instead. @c \<object_ref\> is a @em reference to another named (i.e. with the
146 @c name attribute) @c \<object\> element. It has one mandatory attribute,
147 @c ref, with value containing the name of a named @c \<object\> element. When an
148 @c \<object_ref\> is encountered, a copy of the referenced @c \<object\> element
149 is made in place of @c \<object_ref\> occurrence and processed as usual.
150
151 For example, the following code:
152 @code
153 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
154 ...
155 </object>
156 <object_ref name="my_dlg_alias" ref="my_dlg"/>
157 @endcode
158 is equivalent to
159 @code
160 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
161 ...
162 </object>
163 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg_alias">
164 ... <!-- same as in my_dlg -->
165 </object>
166 @endcode
167
168 Additionally, it is possible to override some parts of the referenced object
169 in the @c \<object_ref\> pointing to it. This is useful for putting repetitive
170 parts of XRC definitions into a template that can be reused and customized in
171 several places. The two parts are merged as follows:
172
173 -# The referred object is used as the initial content.
174 -# All attributes set on @c \<object_ref\> are added to it.
175 -# All child elements of @c \<object_ref\> are scanned. If an element with
176 the same name (and, if specified, the @c name attribute too) is found
177 in the referred object, they are recursively merged.
178 -# Child elements in @c \<object_ref\> that do not have a match in the referred
179 object are appended to the list of children of the resulting element by
180 default. Optionally, they may have @c insert_at attribute with two possible
181 values, "begin" or "end". When set to "begin", the element is prepended to
182 the list of children instead of appended.
183
184 For example, "my_dlg" in this snippet:
185 @code
186 <object class="wxDialog" name="template">
187 <title>Dummy dialog</title>
188 <size>400,400</size>
189 </object>
190 <object_ref ref="template" name="my_dlg">
191 <title>My dialog</title>
192 <centered>1</centered>
193 </object_ref>
194 @endcode
195 is identical to:
196 @code
197 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
198 <title>My dialog</title>
199 <size>400,400</size>
200 <centered>1</centered>
201 </object>
202 @endcode
203
204
205 @section overview_xrcformat_datatypes Data Types
206
207 There are several property data types that are frequently reused by different
208 properties. Rather than describing their format in the documentation of
209 every property, we list commonly used types in this section and document
210 their format.
211
212
213 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_bool Boolean
214
215 Boolean values are expressed using either "1" literal (true) or "0" (false).
216
217
218 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_float Floating-point value
219
220 Floating point values use POSIX (C locale) formatting -- decimal separator
221 is "." regardless of the locale.
222
223
224 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_colour Colour
225
226 Colour specification can be either any string colour representation accepted
227 by wxColour::Set() or any wxSYS_COLOUR_XXX symbolic name accepted by
228 wxSystemSettings::GetColour(). In particular, the following forms are supported:
229
230 @li named colours from wxColourDatabase
231 @li HTML-like "#rrggbb" syntax (but not "#rgb")
232 @li CSS-style "rgb(r,g,b)" and "rgba(r,g,b,a)"
233 @li wxSYS_COLOUR_XXX symbolic names
234
235 Some examples:
236 @code
237 <fg>red</fg>
238 <fg>#ff0000</fg>
239 <fg>rgb(255,0,0)</fg>
240 <fg>wxSYS_COLOUR_HIGHLIGHT</fg>
241 @endcode
242
243
244 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_size Size
245
246 Sizes and positions have the form of string with two comma-separated integer
247 components, with optional "d" suffix. Semi-formally:
248
249 size := x "," y ["d"]
250
251 where x and y are integers. Either of the components (or both) may be "-1" to
252 signify default value. As a shortcut, empty string is equivalent to "-1,-1"
253 (= wxDefaultSize or wxDefaultPosition).
254
255 When the "d" suffix is used, integer values are interpreted as
256 @ref wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels() "dialog units" in the parent window.
257
258 Examples:
259 @code
260 42,-1
261 100,100
262 100,50d
263 @endcode
264
265 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_pos Position
266
267 Same as @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size.
268
269
270 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_dimension Dimension
271
272 Similarly to @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size "sizes", dimensions are expressed
273 as integers with optional "d" suffix. When "d" suffix is used, the integer
274 preceding it is interpreted as dialog units in the parent window.
275
276
277 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_text Text
278
279 String properties use several escape sequences that are translated according to
280 the following table:
281 @beginDefList
282 @itemdef{ "_", "&" (used for accelerators in wxWidgets) }
283 @itemdef{ "__", "_" }
284 @itemdef{ "\n", line break }
285 @itemdef{ "\r", carriage return }
286 @itemdef{ "\t", tab }
287 @itemdef{ "\\", "\" }
288 @endDefList
289
290 By default, the text is translated using wxLocale::GetTranslation() before
291 it is used. This can be disabled either globally by not passing
292 wxXRC_USE_LOCALE to wxXmlResource constructor, or by setting the @c translate
293 attribute on the property node to "0":
294 @code
295 <!-- this is not translated: -->
296 <label translate="0">_Unix</label>
297 <!-- but this is: -->
298 <help>Use Unix-style newlines</help>
299 @endcode
300
301 @note Even though the "_" character is used instead of "&" for accelerators,
302 it is still possible to use "&". The latter has to be encoded as "&amp;",
303 though, so using "_" is more convenient.
304
305 @see @ref overview_xrcformat_pre_v2530, @ref overview_xrcformat_pre_v2301
306
307
308 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_text_notrans Non-Translatable Text
309
310 Like @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, but the text is never translated and
311 @c translate attribute cannot be used.
312
313
314 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_string String
315
316 An unformatted string. Unlike with @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, no escaping
317 or translations are done.
318
319
320 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_url URL
321
322 Any URL accepted by wxFileSystem (typically relative to XRC file's location,
323 but can be absolute too). Unlike with @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, no escaping
324 or translations are done.
325
326
327 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap Bitmap
328
329 Bitmap properties contain specification of a single bitmap or icon. In the most
330 basic form, their text value is simply a relative filename (or another
331 wxFileSystem URL) of the bitmap to use. For example:
332 @code
333 <object class="tool" name="wxID_NEW">
334 <tooltip>New</tooltip>
335 <bitmap>new.png</bitmap>
336 </object>
337 @endcode
338 The value is interpreted as path relative to the location of XRC file where the
339 reference occurs.
340
341 Alternatively, it is possible to specify the bitmap using wxArtProvider IDs.
342 In this case, the property element has no textual value (filename) and instead
343 has the @c stock_id XML attribute that contains stock art ID as accepted by
344 wxArtProvider::GetBitmap(). This can be either custom value (if the app uses
345 app-specific art provider) or one of the predefined wxART_XXX constants.
346
347 Optionally, @c stock_client attribute may be specified too and contain one of
348 the predefined wxArtClient values. If it is not specified, the default client
349 ID most appropriate in the context where the bitmap is referenced will be used.
350 In most cases, specifying @c stock_client is not needed.
351
352 Examples of stock bitmaps usage:
353 @code
354 <bitmap stock_id="fixed-width"/> <!-- custom app-specific art -->
355 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_FILE_OPEN"/> <!-- standard art -->
356 @endcode
357
358 Specifying the bitmap directly and using @c stock_id are mutually exclusive.
359
360
361 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_style Style
362
363 Style properties (such as window's style or sizer flags) use syntax similar to
364 C++: the style value is OR-combination of individual flags. Symbolic names
365 identical to those used in C++ code are used for the flags. Flags are separated
366 with "|" (whitespace is allowed but not required around it).
367
368 The flags that are allowed for a given property are context-dependent.
369
370 Examples:
371 @code
372 <style>wxCAPTION|wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxRESIZE_BORDER</style>
373 <exstyle>wxDIALOG_EX_CONTEXTHELP</exstyle>
374 @endcode
375
376
377 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_font Font
378
379 XRC uses similar, but more flexible, abstract description of fonts to that
380 used by wxFont class. A font can be described either in terms of its elementary
381 properties, or it can be derived from one of system fonts or the parent window
382 font.
383
384 The font property element is "composite" element: unlike majority of
385 properties, it doesn't have text value but contains several child elements
386 instead. These children are handled in the same way as object properties
387 and can be one of the following "sub-properties":
388
389 @beginTable
390 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
391 @row3col{size, unsigned integer,
392 Pixel size of the font (default: wxNORMAL_FONT's size or @c sysfont's
393 size if the @c sysfont property is used or the current size of the font
394 of the enclosing control if the @c inherit property is used.}
395 @row3col{style, enum,
396 One of "normal", "italic" or "slant" (default: normal).}
397 @row3col{weight, enum,
398 One of "normal", "bold" or "light" (default: normal).}
399 @row3col{family, enum,
400 One of "roman", "script", "decorative", "swiss", "modern" or "teletype"
401 (default: roman).}
402 @row3col{underlined, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
403 Whether the font should be underlined (default: 0).}
404 @row3col{face, ,
405 Comma-separated list of face names; the first one available is used
406 (default: unspecified).}
407 @row3col{encoding, ,
408 Charset of the font, unused in Unicode build), as string
409 (default: unspecified).}
410 @row3col{sysfont, ,
411 Symbolic name of system standard font(one of wxSYS_*_FONT constants).}
412 @row3col{inherit, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
413 If true, the font of the enclosing control is used. If this property and the
414 @c sysfont property are specified the @c sysfont property takes precedence.}
415 @row3col{relativesize, float,
416 Float, font size relative to chosen system font's or inherited font's size;
417 can only be used when 'sysfont' or 'inherit' is used and when 'size' is not
418 used.}
419 @endTable
420
421 All of them are optional, if they are missing, appropriate wxFont default is
422 used. If the @c sysfont or @c inherit property is used, then the defaults are
423 taken from it instead.
424
425 Examples:
426 @code
427 <font>
428 <!-- fixed font: Arial if available, fall back to Helvetica -->
429 <face>arial,helvetica</face>
430 <size>12</size>
431 </font>
432
433 <font>
434 <!-- enlarged, enboldened standard font: -->
435 <sysfont>wxSYS_DEFAULT_GUI_FONT</sysfont>
436 <weight>bold</weight>
437 <relativesize>1.5</relativesize>
438 </font>
439 @endcode
440
441 @note You cannot use @c inherit for a font that gets used before the enclosing
442 control is created, e.g. if the control gets the font passed as parameter
443 for its constructor, or if the control is not derived from wxWindow.
444
445
446 @section overview_xrcformat_windows Controls and Windows
447
448 This section describes support wxWindow-derived classes in XRC format.
449
450 @subsection overview_xrcformat_std_props Standard Properties
451
452 The following properties are always (unless stated otherwise in
453 control-specific docs) available for @em windows objects. They are omitted
454 from properties lists below.
455
456 @beginTable
457 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
458 @row3col{pos, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_pos,
459 Initial position of the window (default: wxDefaultPosition).}
460 @row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
461 Initial size of the window (default: wxDefaultSize).}
462 @row3col{style, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
463 Window style for this control. The allowed values depend on what
464 window is being created, consult respective class' constructor
465 documentation for details (default: window-dependent default, usually
466 wxFOO_DEFAULT_STYLE if defined for class wxFoo, 0 if not).}
467 @row3col{exstyle, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
468 Extra style for the window, if any. See wxWindow::SetExtraStyle()
469 (default: not set).}
470 @row3col{fg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
471 Foreground colour of the window (default: window's default).}
472 @row3col{ownfg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
473 Non-inheritable foreground colour of the window, see
474 wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour() (default: none).}
475 @row3col{bg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
476 Background colour of the window (default: window's default).}
477 @row3col{ownbg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
478 Non-inheritable background colour of the window, see
479 wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour() (default: none).}
480 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
481 If set to 0, the control is disabled (default: 1).}
482 @row3col{hidden, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
483 If set to 1, the control is created hidden (default: 0).}
484 @row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
485 Tooltip to use for the control (default: not set).}
486 @row3col{font, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
487 Font to use for the control (default: window's default).}
488 @row3col{ownfont, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
489 Non-inheritable font to use for the control, see
490 wxWindow::SetOwnFont() (default: none).}
491 @row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
492 Context-sensitive help for the control, used by wxHelpProvider
493 (default: not set).}
494 @endTable
495
496 All of these properties are optional.
497
498
499 @subsection overview_xrcformat_controls Supported Controls
500
501 This section lists all controls supported by default. For each control, its
502 control-specific properties are listed. If the control can have child objects,
503 it is documented there too; unless said otherwise, XRC elements for these
504 controls cannot have children.
505
506 @subsubsection xrc_wxanimationctrl wxAnimationCtrl
507
508 @beginTable
509 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
510 @row3col{animation, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
511 Animation file to load into the control (required).}
512 @endTable
513
514
515 @subsubsection xrc_wxauinotebook wxAuiNotebook
516
517 A wxAuiNotebook can have one or more child objects of the @c notebookpage
518 pseudo-class.
519 @c notebookpage objects have the following properties:
520
521 @beginTable
522 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
523 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
524 Page label (required).}
525 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
526 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
527 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
528 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
529 @endTable
530
531 Each @c notebookpage must have exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
532
533 Example:
534 @code
535 <object class="wxAuiNotebook">
536 <style>wxBK_BOTTOM</style>
537 <object class="notebookpage">
538 <label>Page 1</label>
539 <bitmap>bitmap.png</bitmap>
540 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_1">
541 ...
542 </object>
543 </object>
544 </object>
545 @endcode
546
547 Notice that wxAuiNotebook support in XRC is available in wxWidgets 2.9.5 and
548 later only and you need to explicitly register its handler using
549 @code
550 #include <wx/xrc/xh_auinotbk.h>
551
552 AddHandler(new wxAuiNotebookXmlHandler);
553 @endcode
554 to use it.
555
556
557 @subsubsection xrc_wxbannerwindow wxBannerWindow
558
559 @beginTable
560 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
561 @row3col{direction, @c wxLEFT|wxRIGHT|wxTOP|wxBOTTOM,
562 The side along which the banner will be positioned.}
563 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
564 Bitmap to use as the banner background.}
565 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
566 Banner title, should be single line.}
567 @row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
568 Possibly multi-line banner message.}
569 @row3col{gradient-start, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
570 Starting colour of the gradient used as banner background. Can't be used if
571 a valid bitmap is specified.}
572 @row3col{gradient-end, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
573 End colour of the gradient used as banner background. Can't be used if
574 a valid bitmap is specified.}
575 @endTable
576
577
578 @subsubsection xrc_wxbitmapbutton wxBitmapButton
579
580 @beginTable
581 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
582 @row3col{default, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
583 Should this button be the default button in dialog (default: 0)?}
584 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
585 Bitmap to show on the button (required).}
586 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
587 Bitmap to show when the button is selected (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
588 @row3col{focus, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
589 Bitmap to show when the button has focus (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
590 @row3col{disabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
591 Bitmap to show when the button is disabled (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
592 @row3col{hover, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
593 Bitmap to show when mouse cursor hovers above the bitmap (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
594 @endTable
595
596
597 @subsubsection xrc_wxbitmapcombobox wxBitmapComboBox
598
599 @beginTable
600 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
601 @row3col{selection, integer,
602 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
603 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
604 Initial value in the control (doesn't have to be one of @ content values;
605 default: empty).}
606 @endTable
607
608 If both @c value and @c selection are specified and @c selection is not -1,
609 then @c selection takes precedence.
610
611 A wxBitmapComboBox can have one or more child objects of the @c ownerdrawnitem
612 pseudo-class. @c ownerdrawnitem objects have the following properties:
613
614 @beginTable
615 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
616 @row3col{text, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
617 Item's label (required).}
618 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
619 Item's bitmap (default: no bitmap).}
620 @endTable
621
622 Example:
623 @code
624 <object class="wxBitmapComboBox">
625 <selection>1</selection>
626 <object class="ownerdrawnitem">
627 <text>Foo</text>
628 <bitmap>foo.png</bitmap>
629 </object>
630 <object class="ownerdrawnitem">
631 <text>Bar</text>
632 <bitmap>bar.png</bitmap>
633 </object>
634 </object>
635 @endcode
636
637
638 @subsubsection xrc_wxbitmaptogglebutton wxBitmapToggleButton
639
640 @beginTable
641 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
642 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
643 Label to display on the button (required).}
644 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
645 Should the button be checked/pressed initially (default: 0)?}
646 @endTable
647
648
649 @subsubsection xrc_wxbutton wxButton
650
651 @beginTable
652 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
653 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
654 Label to display on the button (may be empty if only bitmap is used).}
655 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
656 Bitmap to display in the button (optional).}
657 @row3col{bitmapposition, @c wxLEFT|wxRIGHT|wxTOP|wxBOTTOM,
658 Position of the bitmap in the button, see wxButton::SetBitmapPosition().}
659 @row3col{default, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
660 Should this button be the default button in dialog (default: 0)?}
661 @endTable
662
663
664 @subsubsection xrc_wxcalendarctrl wxCalendarCtrl
665
666 No additional properties.
667
668
669 @subsubsection xrc_wxcheckbox wxCheckBox
670
671 @beginTable
672 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
673 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
674 Label to use for the checkbox (required).}
675 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
676 Should the checkbox be checked initially (default: 0)?}
677 @endTable
678
679
680 @subsubsection xrc_wxchecklistbox wxCheckListBox
681
682 @beginTable
683 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
684 @row3col{content, items,
685 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
686 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
687 (default: empty).}
688 @endTable
689
690 The @c \<item\> elements have listbox items' labels as their text values. They
691 can also have optional @c checked XML attribute -- if set to "1", the value is
692 initially checked.
693
694 Example:
695 @code
696 <object class="wxCheckListBox">
697 <content>
698 <item checked="1">Download library</item>
699 <item checked="1">Compile samples</item>
700 <item checked="1">Skim docs</item>
701 <item checked="1">Finish project</item>
702 <item>Wash car</item>
703 </content>
704 </object>
705 @endcode
706
707
708 @subsubsection xrc_wxchoice wxChoice
709
710 @beginTable
711 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
712 @row3col{selection, integer,
713 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
714 @row3col{content, items,
715 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
716 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
717 (default: empty).}
718 @endTable
719
720 Example:
721 @code
722 <object class="wxChoice" name="controls_choice">
723 <content>
724 <item>See</item>
725 <item>Hear</item>
726 <item>Feel</item>
727 <item>Smell</item>
728 <item>Taste</item>
729 <item>The Sixth Sense!</item>
730 </content>
731 </object>
732 @endcode
733
734
735 @subsubsection xrc_wxchoicebook wxChoicebook
736
737 A choicebook can have one or more child objects of the @c choicebookpage
738 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
739 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
740 @c choicebookpage objects have the following properties:
741
742 @beginTable
743 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
744 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
745 Sheet page's title (required).}
746 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
747 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
748 @row3col{image, integer,
749 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
750 into the image list.}
751 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
752 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
753 @endTable
754
755 Each @c choicebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
756
757
758 @subsubsection xrc_wxcommandlinkbutton wxCommandLinkButton
759
760 The wxCommandLinkButton contains a main title-like @c label and an optional
761 @c note for longer description. The main @c label and the @c note can be
762 concatenated into a single string using a new line character between them
763 (notice that the @c note part can have more new lines in it).
764
765 @beginTable
766 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
767 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
768 First line of text on the button, typically the label of an action that
769 will be made when the button is pressed. }
770 @row3col{note, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
771 Second line of text describing the action performed when the button is pressed. }
772 @endTable
773
774
775 @subsubsection xrc_wxcollapsiblepane wxCollapsiblePane
776
777 @beginTable
778 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
779 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
780 Label to use for the collapsible section (required).}
781 @row3col{collapsed, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
782 Should the pane be collapsed initially (default: 0)?}
783 @endTable
784
785 wxCollapsiblePane may contain single optional child object of the @c panewindow
786 pseudo-class type. @c panewindow itself must contain exactly one child that
787 is a @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" or a non-toplevel window
788 object.
789
790
791 @subsubsection xrc_wxcolourpickerctrl wxColourPickerCtrl
792
793 @beginTable
794 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
795 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
796 Initial value of the control (default: wxBLACK).}
797 @endTable
798
799
800 @subsubsection xrc_wxcombobox wxComboBox
801
802 @beginTable
803 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
804 @row3col{selection, integer,
805 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: not used).}
806 @row3col{content, items,
807 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
808 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
809 (default: empty).}
810 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
811 Initial value in the control (doesn't have to be one of @ content values;
812 default: empty).}
813 @endTable
814
815 If both @c value and @c selection are specified and @c selection is not -1,
816 then @c selection takes precedence.
817
818 Example:
819 @code
820 <object class="wxComboBox" name="controls_combobox">
821 <style>wxCB_DROPDOWN</style>
822 <value>nedit</value>
823 <content>
824 <item>vim</item>
825 <item>emacs</item>
826 <item>notepad.exe</item>
827 <item>bbedit</item>
828 </content>
829 </object>
830 @endcode
831
832 @subsubsection xrc_wxdatepickerctrl wxDatePickerCtrl
833
834 No additional properties.
835
836
837 @subsubsection xrc_wxdialog wxDialog
838
839 @beginTable
840 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
841 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
842 Dialog's title (default: empty).}
843 @row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
844 Dialog's icon (default: not used).}
845 @row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
846 Whether the dialog should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
847 @endTable
848
849 wxDialog may have optional children: either exactly one
850 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
851 objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
852 @ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
853
854 @subsubsection xrc_wxdirpickerctrl wxDirPickerCtrl
855
856 @beginTable
857 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
858 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
859 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
860 @row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
861 Message shown to the user in wxDirDialog shown by the control (required).}
862 @endTable
863
864
865 @subsubsection xrc_wxfilectrl wxFileCtrl
866
867 @beginTable
868 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
869 @row3col{defaultdirectory, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
870 Sets the current directory displayed in the control. }
871 @row3col{defaultfilename, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
872 Selects a certain file.}
873 @row3col{wildcard, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
874 Sets the wildcard, which can contain multiple file types, for example:
875 "BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif".}
876 @endTable
877
878
879 @subsubsection xrc_wxfilepickerctrl wxFilePickerCtrl
880
881 @beginTable
882 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
883 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
884 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
885 @row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
886 Message shown to the user in wxDirDialog shown by the control (required).}
887 @row3col{wildcard, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
888 Sets the wildcard, which can contain multiple file types, for example:
889 "BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif".}
890 @endTable
891
892
893 @subsubsection xrc_wxfontpickerctrl wxFontPickerCtrl
894
895 @beginTable
896 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
897 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
898 Initial value of the control (default: wxNORMAL_FONT).}
899 @endTable
900
901 @subsubsection xrc_wxfrane wxFrame
902
903 @beginTable
904 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
905 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
906 Frame's title (default: empty).}
907 @row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
908 Frame's icon (default: not used).}
909 @row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
910 Whether the frame should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
911 @endTable
912
913 wxFrame may have optional children: either exactly one
914 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
915 objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
916 @ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
917
918
919 @subsubsection xrc_wxgauge wxGauge
920
921 @beginTable
922 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
923 @row3col{range, integer,
924 Maximum value of the gauge (default: 100).}
925 @row3col{value, integer,
926 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
927 @row3col{shadow, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
928 Rendered shadow size (default: none; ignored by most platforms).}
929 @row3col{bezel, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
930 Rendered bezel size (default: none; ignored by most platforms).}
931 @endTable
932
933 @subsubsection xrc_wxgenericdirctrl wxGenericDirCtrl
934
935 @beginTable
936 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
937 @row3col{defaultfolder, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
938 Initial folder (default: empty).}
939 @row3col{filter, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
940 Filter string, using the same syntax as used by wxFileDialog, e.g.
941 "All files (*.*)|*.*|JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.jpg" (default: empty).}
942 @row3col{defaultfilter, integer,
943 Zero-based index of default filter (default: 0).}
944 @endTable
945
946 @subsubsection xrc_wxgrid wxGrid
947
948 No additional properties.
949
950
951 @subsubsection xrc_wxhtmlwindow wxHtmlWindow
952
953 @beginTable
954 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
955 @row3col{url, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
956 Page to display in the window.}
957 @row3col{htmlcode, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
958 HTML markup to display in the window.}
959 @row3col{borders, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
960 Border around HTML content (default: 0).}
961 @endTable
962
963 At most one of @c url and @c htmlcode properties may be specified, they are
964 mutually exclusive. If neither is set, the window is initialized to show empty
965 page.
966
967
968 @subsubsection xrc_wxhyperlinkctrl wxHyperlinkCtrl
969
970 @beginTable
971 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
972 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
973 Label to display on the control (required).}
974 @row3col{url, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
975 URL to open when the link is clicked (required).}
976 @endTable
977
978
979 @subsubsection xrc_wximagelist wxImageList
980
981 The imagelist can be used as a child object for the following classes:
982 - @ref xrc_wxchoicebook
983 - @ref xrc_wxlistbook
984 - @ref xrc_wxlistctrl
985 - @ref xrc_wxnotebook
986 - @ref xrc_wxtreebook
987 - @ref xrc_wxtreectrl
988
989 The available properties are:
990
991 @beginTable
992 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
993 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
994 Adds a new image by keeping its optional mask bitmap (see below).}
995 @row3col{mask, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
996 If masks should be created for all images (default: true).}
997 @row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
998 The size of the images in the list (default: the size of the first bitmap).}
999 @endTable
1000
1001 Example:
1002 @code
1003 <imagelist>
1004 <size>32,32</size>
1005 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_QUESTION"/>
1006 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_INFORMATION"/>
1007 </imagelist>
1008 @endcode
1009
1010 In the specific case of the @ref xrc_wxlistctrl, the tag can take the name
1011 @c \<imagelist-small\> to define the 'small' image list, related to the flag
1012 @c wxIMAGE_LIST_SMALL (see wxListCtrl documentation).
1013
1014
1015 @subsubsection xrc_wxlistbox wxListBox
1016
1017 @beginTable
1018 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1019 @row3col{selection, integer,
1020 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
1021 @row3col{content, items,
1022 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
1023 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
1024 (default: empty).}
1025 @endTable
1026
1027 Example:
1028 @code
1029 <object class="wxListBox" name="controls_listbox">
1030 <size>250,160</size>
1031 <style>wxLB_SINGLE</style>
1032 <content>
1033 <item>Milk</item>
1034 <item>Pizza</item>
1035 <item>Bread</item>
1036 <item>Orange juice</item>
1037 <item>Paper towels</item>
1038 </content>
1039 </object>
1040 @endcode
1041
1042
1043 @subsubsection xrc_wxlistbook wxListbook
1044
1045 A listbook can have one or more child objects of the @c listbookpage
1046 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1047 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1048 @c listbookpage objects have the following properties:
1049
1050 @beginTable
1051 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1052 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1053 Sheet page's title (required).}
1054 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1055 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1056 @row3col{image, integer,
1057 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1058 into the image list.}
1059 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1060 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1061 @endTable
1062
1063 Each @c listbookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1064
1065
1066 @subsubsection xrc_wxlistctrl wxListCtrl
1067
1068 A list control can have one or more child objects of the class @ref xrc_wxlistitem
1069 and one or more objects of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class. The latter is
1070 defined either using @c \<imagelist\> tag for the control with @c wxLC_ICON
1071 style or using @c \<imagelist-small\> tag for the control with @c
1072 wxLC_SMALL_ICON style.
1073
1074 Report mode list controls (i.e. created with @c wxLC_REPORT style) can in
1075 addition have one or more @ref xrc_wxlistcol child elements.
1076
1077 @paragraph xrc_wxlistcol listcol
1078
1079 The @c listcol class can only be used for wxListCtrl children. It can have the
1080 following properties:
1081 @beginTable
1082 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1083 @row3col{align, wxListColumnFormat,
1084 The alignment for the item.
1085 Can be one of @c wxLIST_FORMAT_LEFT, @c wxLIST_FORMAT_RIGHT or
1086 @c wxLIST_FORMAT_CENTRE.}
1087 @row3col{text, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1088 The title of the column. }
1089 @row3col{width, integer,
1090 The column width. }
1091 @row3col{image, integer,
1092 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item in the 'small' image list. }
1093 @endTable
1094
1095 The columns are appended to the control in order of their appearance and may be
1096 referenced by 0-based index in the @c col attributes of subsequent @c listitem
1097 objects.
1098
1099 @paragraph xrc_wxlistitem listitem
1100
1101 The @c listitem is a child object for the class @ref xrc_wxlistctrl.
1102 It can have the following properties:
1103
1104 @beginTable
1105 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1106 @row3col{align, wxListColumnFormat,
1107 The alignment for the item.
1108 Can be one of @c wxLIST_FORMAT_LEFT, @c wxLIST_FORMAT_RIGHT or
1109 @c wxLIST_FORMAT_CENTRE.}
1110 @row3col{bg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
1111 The background color for the item.}
1112 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1113 Add a bitmap to the (normal) @ref xrc_wximagelist associated with the
1114 @ref xrc_wxlistctrl parent and associate it with this item.
1115 If the imagelist is not defined it will be created implicitly.}
1116 @row3col{bitmap-small, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1117 Add a bitmap in the 'small' @ref xrc_wximagelist associated with the
1118 @ref xrc_wxlistctrl parent and associate it with this item.
1119 If the 'small' imagelist is not defined it will be created implicitly.}
1120 @row3col{col, integer,
1121 The zero-based column index.}
1122 @row3col{image, integer,
1123 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1124 in the (normal) image list.}
1125 @row3col{image-small, integer,
1126 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1127 in the 'small' image list.}
1128 @row3col{data, integer,
1129 The client data for the item.}
1130 @row3col{font, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
1131 The font for the item.}
1132 @row3col{image, integer,
1133 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1134 into the image list.}
1135 @row3col{state, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
1136 The item state. Can be any combination of the following values:
1137 - @c wxLIST_STATE_FOCUSED: The item has the focus.
1138 - @c wxLIST_STATE_SELECTED: The item is selected.}
1139 @row3col{text, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1140 The text label for the item. }
1141 @row3col{textcolour, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
1142 The text colour for the item. }
1143 @endTable
1144
1145 Notice that the item position can't be specified here, the items are appended
1146 to the list control in order of their appearance.
1147
1148
1149 @subsubsection xrc_wxmdiparentframe wxMDIParentFrame
1150
1151 wxMDIParentFrame supports the same properties that @ref xrc_wxfrane does.
1152
1153 wxMDIParentFrame may have optional children. When used, the child objects
1154 must be of wxMDIChildFrame type.
1155
1156
1157 @subsubsection xrc_wxmdichildframe wxMDIChildFrame
1158
1159 wxMDIChildFrame supports the same properties that @ref xrc_wxfrane and
1160 @ref xrc_wxmdiparentframe do.
1161
1162 wxMDIChildFrame can only be used as as immediate child of @ref
1163 xrc_wxmdiparentframe.
1164
1165 wxMDIChildFrame may have optional children: either exactly one
1166 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
1167 objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
1168 @ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
1169
1170
1171 @subsubsection xrc_wxmenu wxMenu
1172
1173 @beginTable
1174 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1175 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1176 Menu's label (default: empty, but required for menus other
1177 than popup menus).}
1178 @row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1179 Help shown in statusbar when the menu is selected (only for submenus
1180 of another wxMenu, default: none).}
1181 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1182 Is the submenu item enabled (only for submenus of another wxMenu,
1183 default: 1)?}
1184 @endTable
1185
1186 Note that unlike most controls, wxMenu does @em not have
1187 @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props.
1188
1189 A menu object can have one or more child objects of the wxMenuItem or wxMenu
1190 classes or @c break or @c separator pseudo-classes.
1191
1192 The @c separator pseudo-class is used to insert separators into the menu and
1193 has neither properties nor children. Likewise, @c break inserts a break (see
1194 wxMenu::Break()).
1195
1196 wxMenuItem objects support the following properties:
1197
1198 @beginTable
1199 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1200 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1201 Item's label (required).}
1202 @row3col{accel, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text_notrans,
1203 Item's accelerator (default: none).}
1204 @row3col{radio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1205 Item's kind is wxITEM_RADIO (default: 0)?}
1206 @row3col{checkable, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1207 Item's kind is wxITEM_CHECK (default: 0)?}
1208 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1209 Bitmap to show with the item (default: none).}
1210 @row3col{bitmap2, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1211 Bitmap for the checked state (wxMSW, if checkable; default: none).}
1212 @row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1213 Help shown in statusbar when the item is selected (default: none).}
1214 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1215 Is the item enabled (default: 1)?}
1216 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1217 Is the item checked initially (default: 0)?}
1218 @endTable
1219
1220 Example:
1221 @code
1222 <object class="wxMenu" name="menu_edit">
1223 <style>wxMENU_TEAROFF</style>
1224 <label>_Edit</label>
1225 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="wxID_FIND">
1226 <label>_Find...</label>
1227 <accel>Ctrl-F</accel>
1228 </object>
1229 <object class="separator"/>
1230 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="menu_fuzzy">
1231 <label>Translation is _fuzzy</label>
1232 <checkable>1</checkable>
1233 </object>
1234 <object class="wxMenu" name="submenu">
1235 <label>A submenu</label>
1236 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="foo">...</object>
1237 ...
1238 </object>
1239 <object class="separator" platform="unix"/>
1240 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="wxID_PREFERENCES" platform="unix">
1241 <label>_Preferences</label>
1242 </object>
1243 </object>
1244 @endcode
1245
1246 @subsubsection xrc_wxmenubar wxMenuBar
1247
1248 No properties. Note that unlike most controls, wxMenuBar does @em not have
1249 @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props.
1250
1251 A menubar can have one or more child objects of the @ref xrc_wxmenu "wxMenu"
1252 class.
1253
1254
1255 @subsubsection xrc_wxnotebook wxNotebook
1256
1257 A notebook can have one or more child objects of the @c notebookpage
1258 pseudo-class and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1259 @c notebookpage objects have the following properties:
1260
1261 @beginTable
1262 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1263 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1264 Page's title (required).}
1265 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1266 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1267 @row3col{image, integer,
1268 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1269 into the image list.}
1270 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1271 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1272 @endTable
1273
1274 Each @c notebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1275
1276 Example:
1277 @code
1278 <object class="wxNotebook">
1279 <style>wxBK_BOTTOM</style>
1280 <object class="notebookpage">
1281 <label>Page 1</label>
1282 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_1">
1283 ...
1284 </object>
1285 </object>
1286 <object class="notebookpage">
1287 <label>Page 2</label>
1288 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_2">
1289 ...
1290 </object>
1291 </object>
1292 </object>
1293 @endcode
1294
1295
1296 @subsubsection xrc_wxownerdrawncombobox wxOwnerDrawnComboBox
1297
1298 wxOwnerDrawnComboBox has the same properties as
1299 @ref xrc_wxcombobox "wxComboBox", plus the following additional properties:
1300
1301 @beginTable
1302 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1303 @row3col{buttonsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1304 Size of the dropdown button (default: default).}
1305 @endTable
1306
1307
1308 @subsubsection xrc_wxpanel wxPanel
1309
1310 No additional properties.
1311
1312 wxPanel may have optional children: either exactly one
1313 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
1314 objects.
1315
1316
1317 @subsubsection xrc_wxpropertysheetdialog wxPropertySheetDialog
1318
1319 @beginTable
1320 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1321 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1322 Dialog's title (default: empty).}
1323 @row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1324 Dialog's icon (default: not used).}
1325 @row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1326 Whether the dialog should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
1327 @row3col{buttons, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
1328 Buttons to show, combination of flags accepted by
1329 wxPropertySheetDialog::CreateButtons() (default: 0).}
1330 @endTable
1331
1332 A sheet dialog can have one or more child objects of the @c propertysheetpage
1333 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1334 @c notebookpage). @c propertysheetpage objects have the following properties:
1335
1336 @beginTable
1337 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1338 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1339 Sheet page's title (required).}
1340 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1341 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1342 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1343 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1344 @endTable
1345
1346 Each @c propertysheetpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1347
1348
1349 @subsubsection xrc_wxradiobutton wxRadioButton
1350
1351 @beginTable
1352 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1353 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1354 Label shown on the radio button (required).}
1355 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1356 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
1357 @endTable
1358
1359
1360 @subsubsection xrc_wxradiobox wxRadioBox
1361
1362 @beginTable
1363 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1364 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1365 Label for the whole box (required).}
1366 @row3col{dimension, integer,
1367 Specifies the maximum number of rows (if style contains
1368 @c wxRA_SPECIFY_ROWS) or columns (if style contains @c wxRA_SPECIFY_COLS)
1369 for a two-dimensional radiobox (default: 1).}
1370 @row3col{selection, integer,
1371 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
1372 @row3col{content, items,
1373 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
1374 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
1375 (see below; default: empty).}
1376 @endTable
1377
1378 The @c \<item\> elements have radio buttons' labels as their text values. They
1379 can also have some optional XML @em attributes (not properties!):
1380
1381 @beginTable
1382 @hdr3col{attribute, type, description}
1383 @row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1384 Tooltip to show over this ratio button (default: none).}
1385 @row3col{helptext, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1386 Contextual help for this radio button (default: none).}
1387 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1388 Is the button enabled (default: 1)?}
1389 @row3col{hidden, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1390 Is the button hidden initially (default: 0)?}
1391 @endTable
1392
1393 Example:
1394 @code
1395 <object class="wxRadioBox" name="controls_radiobox">
1396 <style>wxRA_SPECIFY_COLS</style>
1397 <label>Radio stations</label>
1398 <dimension>1</dimension>
1399 <selection>0</selection>
1400 <content>
1401 <item tooltip="Powerful radio station" helptext="This station is for amateurs of hard rock and heavy metal">Power 108</item>
1402 <item tooltip="Disabled radio station" enabled="0">Power 0</item>
1403 <item tooltip="">WMMS 100.7</item>
1404 <item tooltip="E=mc^2">Energy 98.3</item>
1405 <item helptext="Favourite chukcha's radio">CHUM FM</item>
1406 <item>92FM</item>
1407 <item hidden="1">Very quit station</item>
1408 </content>
1409 </object>
1410 @endcode
1411
1412
1413 @subsubsection xrc_wxribbon wxRibbon
1414
1415 A wxRibbonBar is a container of ribbon pages which, in turn, contain elements
1416 that can be wxRibbonControl or wxRibbonGallery.
1417
1418 Example:
1419 @code
1420 <object class="wxRibbonBar" name="ribbonbar">
1421 <object class="page" name="FilePage">
1422 <label>First</label>
1423 <object class="panel">
1424 <label>File</label>
1425 <object class="wxRibbonButtonBar">
1426 <object class="button" name="Open">
1427 <bitmap>open.xpm</bitmap>
1428 <label>Open</label>
1429 </object>
1430 </object>
1431 </object>
1432 </object>
1433 <object class="page" name="ViewPage">
1434 <label>View</label>
1435 <object class="panel">
1436 <label>Zoom</label>
1437 <object class="wxRibbonGallery">
1438 <object class="item">
1439 <bitmap>zoomin.xpm</bitmap>
1440 </object>
1441 <object class="item">
1442 <bitmap>zoomout.xpm</bitmap>
1443 </object>
1444 </object>
1445 </object>
1446 </object>
1447 </object>
1448 @endcode
1449
1450 Notice that wxRibbon support in XRC is available in wxWidgets 2.9.5 and
1451 later only and you need to explicitly register its handler using
1452 @code
1453 #include <wx/xrc/xh_ribbon.h>
1454
1455 AddHandler(new wxRibbonXmlHandler);
1456 @endcode
1457 to use it.
1458
1459
1460 @subsubsection xrc_wxrichtextctrl wxRichTextCtrl
1461
1462 @beginTable
1463 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1464 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1465 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1466 @row3col{maxlength, integer,
1467 Maximum length of the text entered (default: unlimited).}
1468 @endTable
1469
1470 Notice that wxRichTextCtrl support in XRC is available in wxWidgets 2.9.5 and
1471 later only and you need to explicitly register its handler using
1472 @code
1473 #include <wx/xrc/xh_richtext.h>
1474
1475 AddHandler(new wxRichTextCtrl);
1476 @endcode
1477 to use it.
1478
1479
1480 @subsubsection xrc_wxscrollbar wxScrollBar
1481
1482 @beginTable
1483 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1484 @row3col{value, integer,
1485 Initial position of the scrollbar (default: 0).}
1486 @row3col{range, integer,
1487 Maximum value of the gauge (default: 10).}
1488 @row3col{thumbsize, integer,
1489 Size of the thumb (default: 1).}
1490 @row3col{pagesize, integer,
1491 Page size (default: 1).}
1492 @endTable
1493
1494 @subsubsection xrc_wxscrolledwindow wxScrolledWindow
1495
1496 @beginTable
1497 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1498 @row3col{scrollrate, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1499 Scroll rate in @em x and @em y directions (default: not set;
1500 required if the window has a sizer child).}
1501 @endTable
1502
1503 wxScrolledWindow may have optional children: either exactly one
1504 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
1505 objects. If sizer child is used, wxSizer::FitInside() is used (instead of
1506 wxSizer::Fit() as usual) and so the children don't determine scrolled window's
1507 minimal size, they only affect @em virtual size. Usually, both @c scrollrate
1508 and either @c size or @c minsize on containing sizer item should be used
1509 in this case.
1510
1511
1512 @subsubsection xrc_wxsimplehtmllistbox wxSimpleHtmlListBox
1513
1514 wxSimpleHtmlListBox has same properties as @ref xrc_wxlistbox "wxListBox".
1515 The only difference is that the text contained in @c \<item\> elements is
1516 HTML markup. Note that the markup has to be escaped:
1517
1518 @code
1519 <object class="wxSimpleHtmlListBox">
1520 <content>
1521 <item>&lt;b&gt;Bold&lt;/b&gt; Milk</item>
1522 </content>
1523 </object>
1524 @endcode
1525
1526 (X)HTML markup elements cannot be included directly:
1527
1528 @code
1529 <object class="wxSimpleHtmlListBox">
1530 <content>
1531 <!-- This is incorrect, doesn't work! -->
1532 <item><b>Bold</b> Milk</item>
1533 </content>
1534 </object>
1535 @endcode
1536
1537
1538 @subsubsection xrc_wxslider wxSlider
1539
1540 @beginTable
1541 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1542 @row3col{value, integer,
1543 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
1544 @row3col{min, integer,
1545 Minimum allowed value (default: 0).}
1546 @row3col{max, integer,
1547 Maximum allowed value (default: 100).}
1548 @row3col{pagesize, integer,
1549 Page size; number of steps the slider moves when the user moves
1550 pages up or down (default: unset).}
1551 @row3col{linesize, integer,
1552 Line size; number of steps the slider moves when the user moves it
1553 up or down a line (default: unset).}
1554 @row3col{tickfreq, integer,
1555 Tick marks frequency (Windows only; default: unset).}
1556 @row3col{tick, integer,
1557 Tick position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1558 @row3col{thumb, integer,
1559 Thumb length (Windows only; default: unset).}
1560 @row3col{selmin, integer,
1561 Selection start position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1562 @row3col{selmax, integer,
1563 Selection end position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1564 @endTable
1565
1566
1567 @subsubsection xrc_wxspinbutton wxSpinButton
1568
1569 @beginTable
1570 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1571 @row3col{value, integer,
1572 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
1573 @row3col{min, integer,
1574 Minimum allowed value (default: 0).}
1575 @row3col{max, integer,
1576 Maximum allowed value (default: 100).}
1577 @endTable
1578
1579
1580 @subsubsection xrc_wxspinctrl wxSpinCtrl
1581
1582 wxSpinCtrl supports the same properties as @ref xrc_wxspinbutton and, since
1583 wxWidgets 2.9.5, another one:
1584 @beginTable
1585 @row3col{base, integer,
1586 Numeric base, currently can be only 10 or 16 (default: 10).}
1587 @endTable
1588
1589
1590 @subsubsection xrc_wxsplitterwindow wxSplitterWindow
1591
1592 @beginTable
1593 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1594 @row3col{orientation, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1595 Orientation of the splitter, either "vertical" or "horizontal" (default: horizontal).}
1596 @row3col{sashpos, integer,
1597 Initial position of the sash (default: 0).}
1598 @row3col{minsize, integer,
1599 Minimum child size (default: not set).}
1600 @row3col{gravity, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_float,
1601 Sash gravity, see wxSplitterWindow::SetSashGravity() (default: not set).}
1602 @endTable
1603
1604 wxSplitterWindow must have one or two children that are non-toplevel window
1605 objects. If there's only one child, it is used as wxSplitterWindow's only
1606 visible child. If there are two children, the first one is used for left/top
1607 child and the second one for right/bottom child window.
1608
1609
1610 @subsubsection xrc_wxsearchctrl wxSearchCtrl
1611
1612 @beginTable
1613 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1614 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1615 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1616 @endTable
1617
1618
1619 @subsubsection xrc_wxstatusbar wxStatusBar
1620
1621 @beginTable
1622 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1623 @row3col{fields, integer,
1624 Number of status bar fields (default: 1).}
1625 @row3col{widths, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1626 Comma-separated list of @em fields integers. Each value specifies width
1627 of one field; the values are interpreted using the same convention used
1628 by wxStatusBar::SetStatusWidths().}
1629 @row3col{styles, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1630 Comma-separated list of @em fields flags. Each value specifies status bar
1631 field style and can be one of @c wxSB_NORMAL, @c wxSB_FLAT,
1632 @c wxSB_RAISED or, since wxWidgets 2.9.5, @c wxSB_SUNKEN. See
1633 wxStatusBar::SetStatusStyles() for their description.}
1634 @endTable
1635
1636
1637
1638 @subsubsection xrc_wxstaticbitmap wxStaticBitmap
1639
1640 @beginTable
1641 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1642 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1643 Bitmap to display (required).}
1644 @endTable
1645
1646 @subsubsection xrc_wxstaticbox wxStaticBox
1647
1648 @beginTable
1649 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1650 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1651 Static box's label (required).}
1652 @endTable
1653
1654
1655 @subsubsection xrc_wxstaticline wxStaticLine
1656
1657 No additional properties.
1658
1659
1660 @subsubsection xrc_wxstatictext wxStaticText
1661
1662 @beginTable
1663 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1664 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1665 Label to display (required).}
1666 @row3col{wrap, integer,
1667 Wrap the text so that each line is at most the given number of pixels, see
1668 wxStaticText::Wrap() (default: no wrap).}
1669 @endTable
1670
1671 @subsubsection xrc_wxtextctrl wxTextCtrl
1672
1673 @beginTable
1674 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1675 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1676 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1677 @row3col{maxlength, integer,
1678 Maximum length of the text which can be entered by user (default: unlimited).}
1679 @endTable
1680
1681
1682 @subsubsection xrc_wxtimepickerctrl wxTimePickerCtrl
1683
1684 No additional properties.
1685
1686
1687 @subsubsection xrc_wxtogglebutton wxToggleButton
1688
1689 @beginTable
1690 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1691 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1692 Label to display on the button (required).}
1693 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1694 Should the button be checked/pressed initially (default: 0)?}
1695 @endTable
1696
1697 @subsubsection xrc_wxtoolbar wxToolBar
1698
1699 @beginTable
1700 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1701 @row3col{bitmapsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1702 Size of toolbar bitmaps (default: not set).}
1703 @row3col{margins, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1704 Margins (default: platform default).}
1705 @row3col{packing, integer,
1706 Packing, see wxToolBar::SetToolPacking() (default: not set).}
1707 @row3col{separation, integer,
1708 Default separator size, see wxToolBar::SetToolSeparation() (default: not set).}
1709 @row3col{dontattachtoframe, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1710 If set to 0 and the toolbar object is child of a wxFrame,
1711 wxFrame::SetToolBar() is called; otherwise, you have to add it to a frame
1712 manually. The toolbar is attached by default, you have to set this property
1713 to 1 to disable this behaviour (default: 0).}
1714 @endTable
1715
1716 A toolbar can have one or more child objects of any wxControl-derived class or
1717 one of two pseudo-classes: @c separator or @c tool.
1718
1719 The @c separator pseudo-class is used to insert separators into the toolbar and
1720 has neither properties nor children. Similarly, the @c space pseudo-class is
1721 used for stretchable spaces (see wxToolBar::AddStretchableSpace(), new since
1722 wxWidgets 2.9.1).
1723
1724 The @c tool pseudo-class objects specify toolbar buttons and have the following
1725 properties:
1726
1727 @beginTable
1728 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1729 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1730 Tool's bitmap (required).}
1731 @row3col{bitmap2, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1732 Bitmap for disabled tool (default: derived from @c bitmap).}
1733 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1734 Label to display on the tool (default: no label).}
1735 @row3col{radio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1736 Item's kind is wxITEM_RADIO (default: 0)?}
1737 @row3col{toggle, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1738 Item's kind is wxITEM_CHECK (default: 0)?}
1739 @row3col{dropdown, see below,
1740 Item's kind is wxITEM_DROPDOWN (default: 0)? (only available since wxWidgets 2.9.0)}
1741 @row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1742 Tooltip to use for the tool (default: none).}
1743 @row3col{longhelp, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1744 Help text shown in statusbar when the mouse is on the tool (default: none).}
1745 @row3col{disabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1746 Is the tool initially disabled (default: 0)?}
1747 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1748 Is the tool initially checked (default: 0)? (only available since wxWidgets 2.9.3)}
1749 @endTable
1750
1751 The presence of a @c dropdown property indicates that the tool is of type
1752 wxITEM_DROPDOWN. It must be either empty or contain exactly one @ref
1753 xrc_wxmenu child object defining the drop-down button associated menu.
1754
1755 Notice that @c radio, @c toggle and @c dropdown are mutually exclusive.
1756
1757 Children that are neither @c tool nor @c separator must be instances of classes
1758 derived from wxControl and are added to the toolbar using
1759 wxToolBar::AddControl().
1760
1761 Example:
1762 @code
1763 <object class="wxToolBar">
1764 <style>wxTB_FLAT|wxTB_NODIVIDER</style>
1765 <object class="tool" name="foo">
1766 <bitmap>foo.png</bitmap>
1767 <label>Foo</label>
1768 </object>
1769 <object class="tool" name="bar">
1770 <bitmap>bar.png</bitmap>
1771 <label>Bar</label>
1772 </object>
1773 <object class="separator"/>
1774 <object class="tool" name="view_auto">
1775 <bitmap>view.png</bitmap>
1776 <label>View</label>
1777 <dropdown>
1778 <object class="wxMenu">
1779 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="view_as_text">
1780 <label>View as text</label>
1781 </object>
1782 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="view_as_hex">
1783 <label>View as binary</label>
1784 </object>
1785 </object>
1786 </dropdown>
1787 </object>
1788 <object class="space"/>
1789 <object class="wxComboBox">
1790 <content>
1791 <item>Just</item>
1792 <item>a combobox</item>
1793 <item>in the toolbar</item>
1794 </content>
1795 </object>
1796 </object>
1797
1798 @endcode
1799
1800
1801 @subsubsection xrc_wxtoolbook wxToolbook
1802
1803 A toolbook can have one or more child objects of the @c toolbookpage
1804 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1805 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1806 @c toolbookpage objects have the following properties:
1807
1808 @beginTable
1809 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1810 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1811 Sheet page's title (required).}
1812 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1813 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1814 @row3col{image, integer,
1815 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1816 into the image list.}
1817 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1818 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1819 @endTable
1820
1821 Each @c toolbookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1822
1823
1824 @subsubsection xrc_wxtreectrl wxTreeCtrl
1825
1826 A treectrl can have one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1827
1828 No additional properties.
1829
1830
1831 @subsubsection xrc_wxtreebook wxTreebook
1832
1833 A treebook can have one or more child objects of the @c treebookpage
1834 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1835 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1836 @c treebookpage objects have the following properties:
1837
1838 @beginTable
1839 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1840 @row3col{depth, integer,
1841 Page's depth in the labels tree (required; see below).}
1842 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1843 Sheet page's title (required).}
1844 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1845 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1846 @row3col{image, integer,
1847 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1848 into the image list.}
1849 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1850 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1851 @row3col{expanded, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1852 If set to 1, the page is initially expanded. By default all pages are
1853 initially collapsed.}
1854 @endTable
1855
1856 Each @c treebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1857
1858 The tree of labels is not described using nested @c treebookpage objects, but
1859 using the @em depth property. Toplevel pages have depth 0, their child pages
1860 have depth 1 and so on. A @c treebookpage's label is inserted as child of
1861 the latest preceding page with depth equal to @em depth-1. For example, this
1862 XRC markup:
1863
1864 @code
1865 <object class="wxTreebook">
1866 ...
1867 <object class="treebookpage">
1868 <depth>0</depth>
1869 <label>Page 1</label>
1870 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1871 </object>
1872 <object class="treebookpage">
1873 <depth>1</depth>
1874 <label>Subpage 1A</label>
1875 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1876 </object>
1877 <object class="treebookpage">
1878 <depth>2</depth>
1879 <label>Subsubpage 1</label>
1880 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1881 </object>
1882 <object class="treebookpage">
1883 <depth>1</depth>
1884 <label>Subpage 1B</label>
1885 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1886 </object>
1887 <object class="treebookpage">
1888 <depth>2</depth>
1889 <label>Subsubpage 2</label>
1890 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1891 </object>
1892 <object class="treebookpage">
1893 <depth>0</depth>
1894 <label>Page 2</label>
1895 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1896 </object>
1897 </object>
1898 @endcode
1899
1900 corresponds to the following tree of labels:
1901
1902 - Page 1
1903 - Subpage 1A
1904 - Subsubpage 1
1905 - Subpage 1B
1906 - Subsubpage 2
1907 - Page 2
1908
1909
1910 @subsubsection xrc_wxwizard wxWizard
1911
1912 @beginTable
1913 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1914 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1915 Bitmap to display on the left side of the wizard (default: none).}
1916 @endTable
1917
1918 A wizard object can have one or more child objects of the wxWizardPage or
1919 wxWizardPageSimple classes. They both support the following properties
1920 (in addition to @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props):
1921
1922 @beginTable
1923 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1924 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1925 Page-specific bitmap (default: none).}
1926 @endTable
1927
1928 wxWizardPageSimple pages are automatically chained together; wxWizardPage pages
1929 transitions must be handled programmatically.
1930
1931
1932 @section overview_xrcformat_sizers Sizers
1933
1934 Sizers are handled slightly differently in XRC resources than they are in
1935 wxWindow hierarchy. wxWindow's sizers hierarchy is parallel to the wxWindow
1936 children hierarchy: child windows are children of their parent window and
1937 the sizer (or sizers) form separate hierarchy attached to the window with
1938 wxWindow::SetSizer().
1939
1940 In XRC, the two hierarchies are merged together: sizers are children of other
1941 sizers or windows and they can contain child window objects.
1942
1943 If a sizer is child of a window object in the resource, it must be the only
1944 child and it will be attached to the parent with wxWindow::SetSizer().
1945 Additionally, if the window doesn't have its size explicitly set,
1946 wxSizer::Fit() is used to resize the window. If the parent window is
1947 toplevel window, wxSizer::SetSizeHints() is called to set its hints.
1948
1949 A sizer object can have one or more child objects of one of two pseudo-classes:
1950 @c sizeritem or @c spacer (see @ref overview_xrcformat_wxstddialogbuttonsizer for
1951 an exception). The former specifies an element (another sizer or a window)
1952 to include in the sizer, the latter adds empty space to the sizer.
1953
1954 @c sizeritem objects have exactly one child object: either another sizer
1955 object, or a window object. @c spacer objects don't have any children, but
1956 they have one property:
1957
1958 @beginTable
1959 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1960 @row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size, Size of the empty space (required).}
1961 @endTable
1962
1963 Both @c sizeritem and @c spacer objects can have any of the following
1964 properties:
1965
1966 @beginTable
1967 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1968 @row3col{option, integer,
1969 The "option" value for sizers. Used by wxBoxSizer to set proportion of
1970 the item in the growable direction (default: 0).}
1971 @row3col{flag, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
1972 wxSizerItem flags (default: 0).}
1973 @row3col{border, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
1974 Size of the border around the item (directions are specified in flags)
1975 (default: 0).}
1976 @row3col{minsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1977 Minimal size of this item (default: no min size).}
1978 @row3col{ratio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1979 Item ratio, see wxSizer::SetRatio() (default: no ratio).}
1980 @row3col{cellpos, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_pos,
1981 (wxGridBagSizer only) Position, see wxGBSizerItem::SetPos() (required). }
1982 @row3col{cellspan, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1983 (wxGridBagSizer only) Span, see wxGBSizerItem::SetSpan() (required). }
1984 @endTable
1985
1986 Example of sizers XRC code:
1987 @code
1988 <object class="wxDialog" name="derived_dialog">
1989 <title>Derived Dialog Example</title>
1990 <centered>1</centered>
1991 <!-- this sizer is set to be this dialog's sizer: -->
1992 <object class="wxFlexGridSizer">
1993 <cols>1</cols>
1994 <rows>0</rows>
1995 <vgap>0</vgap>
1996 <hgap>0</hgap>
1997 <growablecols>0:1</growablecols>
1998 <growablerows>0:1</growablerows>
1999 <object class="sizeritem">
2000 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2001 <border>5</border>
2002 <object class="wxButton" name="my_button">
2003 <label>My Button</label>
2004 </object>
2005 </object>
2006 <object class="sizeritem">
2007 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2008 <border>5</border>
2009 <object class="wxBoxSizer">
2010 <orient>wxHORIZONTAL</orient>
2011 <object class="sizeritem">
2012 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2013 <border>5</border>
2014 <object class="wxCheckBox" name="my_checkbox">
2015 <label>Enable this text control:</label>
2016 </object>
2017 </object>
2018 <object class="sizeritem">
2019 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2020 <border>5</border>
2021 <object class="wxTextCtrl" name="my_textctrl">
2022 <size>80,-1</size>
2023 <value></value>
2024 </object>
2025 </object>
2026 </object>
2027 </object>
2028 ...
2029 </object>
2030 </object>
2031 @endcode
2032
2033 The sizer classes that can be used are listed below, together with their
2034 class-specific properties. All classes support the following properties:
2035
2036 @beginTable
2037 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2038 @row3col{minsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
2039 Minimal size that this sizer will have, see wxSizer::SetMinSize()
2040 (default: no min size).}
2041 @endTable
2042
2043 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxboxsizer wxBoxSizer
2044
2045 @beginTable
2046 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2047 @row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2048 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (default: wxHORIZONTAL).}
2049 @endTable
2050
2051 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxstaticsboxizer wxStaticBoxSizer
2052
2053 @beginTable
2054 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2055 @row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2056 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (default: wxHORIZONTAL).}
2057 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
2058 Label to be used for the static box around the sizer (required).}
2059 @endTable
2060
2061 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxgridsizer wxGridSizer
2062
2063 @beginTable
2064 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2065 @row3col{rows, integer, Number of rows in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2066 @row3col{cols, integer, Number of columns in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2067 @row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
2068 @row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
2069 @endTable
2070
2071 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxflexgridsizer wxFlexGridSizer
2072
2073 @beginTable
2074 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2075 @row3col{rows, integer, Number of rows in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2076 @row3col{cols, integer, Number of columns in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2077 @row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
2078 @row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
2079 @row3col{flexibledirection, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2080 Flexible direction, @c wxVERTICAL, @c wxHORIZONTAL or @c wxBOTH (default).
2081 This property is only available since wxWidgets 2.9.5.}
2082 @row3col{nonflexiblegrowmode, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2083 Grow mode in the non-flexible direction,
2084 @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_NONE, @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED (default) or
2085 @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_ALL.
2086 This property is only available since wxWidgets 2.9.5.}
2087 @row3col{growablerows, comma-separated integers list,
2088 Comma-separated list of indexes of rows that are growable (none by default).
2089 Since wxWidgets 2.9.5 optional proportion can be appended to each number
2090 after a colon (@c :).}
2091 @row3col{growablecols, comma-separated integers list,
2092 Comma-separated list of indexes of columns that are growable (none by default).
2093 Since wxWidgets 2.9.5 optional proportion can be appended to each number
2094 after a colon (@c :).}
2095 @endTable
2096
2097 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxgridbagsizer wxGridBagSizer
2098
2099 @beginTable
2100 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2101 @row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
2102 @row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
2103 @row3col{flexibledirection, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2104 Flexible direction, @c wxVERTICAL, @c wxHORIZONTAL, @c wxBOTH (default: @c wxBOTH).}
2105 @row3col{nonflexiblegrowmode, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2106 Grow mode in the non-flexible direction,
2107 @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_NONE, @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED, @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_ALL
2108 (default: @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED).}
2109 @row3col{growablerows, comma-separated integers list,
2110 Comma-separated list of indexes of rows that are growable,
2111 optionally the proportion can be appended after each number
2112 separated by a @c :
2113 (default: none).}
2114 @row3col{growablecols, comma-separated integers list,
2115 Comma-separated list of indexes of columns that are growable,
2116 optionally the proportion can be appended after each number
2117 separated by a @c :
2118 (default: none).}
2119 @endTable
2120
2121 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxwrapsizer wxWrapSizer
2122
2123 @beginTable
2124 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2125 @row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2126 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (required).}
2127 @row3col{flag, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style, wxWrapSizer flags (default: 0).}
2128 @endTable
2129
2130 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxstddialogbuttonsizer wxStdDialogButtonSizer
2131
2132 Unlike other sizers, wxStdDialogButtonSizer has neither @c sizeritem
2133 nor @c spacer children. Instead, it has one or more children of the
2134 @c button pseudo-class. @c button objects have no properties and they must
2135 always have exactly one child of the @c wxButton class or a class derived from
2136 wxButton.
2137
2138 Example:
2139 @code
2140 <object class="wxStdDialogButtonSizer">
2141 <object class="button">
2142 <object class="wxButton" name="wxID_OK">
2143 <label>OK</label>
2144 </object>
2145 </object>
2146 <object class="button">
2147 <object class="wxButton" name="wxID_CANCEL">
2148 <label>Cancel</label>
2149 </object>
2150 </object>
2151 </object>
2152 @endcode
2153
2154
2155
2156 @section overview_xrcformat_other_objects Other Objects
2157
2158 In addition to describing UI elements, XRC files can contain non-windows
2159 objects such as bitmaps or icons. This is a concession to Windows developers
2160 used to storing them in Win32 resources.
2161
2162 Note that unlike Win32 resources, bitmaps included in XRC files are @em not
2163 embedded in the XRC file itself. XRC file only contains a reference to another
2164 file with bitmap data.
2165
2166 @subsection overview_xrcformat_bitmap wxBitmap
2167
2168 Bitmaps are stored in @c \<object\> element with class set to @c wxBitmap. Such
2169 bitmaps can then be loaded using wxXmlResource::LoadBitmap(). The content of
2170 the element is exactly same as in the case of
2171 @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap "bitmap properties", except that toplevel
2172 @c \<object\> is used.
2173
2174 For example, instead of:
2175 @code
2176 <bitmap>mybmp.png</bitmap>
2177 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_NEW"/>
2178 @endcode
2179 toplevel wxBitmap resources would look like:
2180 @code
2181 <object class="wxBitmap" name="my_bitmap">mybmp.png</object>
2182 <object class="wxBitmap" name="my_new_bitmap" stock_id="wxART_NEW"/>
2183 @endcode
2184
2185
2186 @subsection overview_xrcformat_icon wxIcon
2187
2188 wxIcon resources are identical to @ref overview_xrcformat_bitmap "wxBitmap ones",
2189 except that the class is @c wxIcon.
2190
2191
2192 @section overview_xrcformat_platform Platform Specific Content
2193
2194 It is possible to conditionally process parts of XRC files on some platforms
2195 only and ignore them on other platforms. @em Any element in XRC file, be it
2196 toplevel or arbitrarily nested one, can have the @c platform attribute. When
2197 used, @c platform contains |-separated list of platforms that this element
2198 should be processed on. It is filtered out and ignored on any other platforms.
2199
2200 Possible elemental values are:
2201 @beginDefList
2202 @itemdef{ @c win, Windows }
2203 @itemdef{ @c mac, Mac OS X (or Mac Classic in wxWidgets version supporting it) }
2204 @itemdef{ @c unix, Any Unix platform @em except OS X }
2205 @itemdef{ @c os2, OS/2 }
2206 @endDefList
2207
2208 Examples:
2209 @code
2210 <label platform="win">Windows</label>
2211 <label platform="unix">Unix</label>
2212 <label platform="mac">Mac OS X</label>
2213 <help platform="mac|unix">Not a Windows machine</help>
2214 @endcode
2215
2216
2217
2218 @section overview_xrcformat_idranges ID Ranges
2219
2220 Usually you won't care what value the XRCID macro returns for the ID of an
2221 object. Sometimes though it is convenient to have a range of IDs that are
2222 guaranteed to be consecutive. An example of this would be connecting a group of
2223 similar controls to the same event handler.
2224
2225 The following XRC fragment 'declares' an ID range called @em foo and another
2226 called @em bar; each with some items.
2227
2228 @code
2229 <object class="wxButton" name="foo[start]">
2230 <object class="wxButton" name="foo[end]">
2231 <object class="wxButton" name="foo[2]">
2232 ...
2233 <object class="wxButton" name="bar[0]">
2234 <object class="wxButton" name="bar[2]">
2235 <object class="wxButton" name="bar[1]">
2236 ...
2237 <ids-range name="foo" />
2238 <ids-range name="bar" size="30" start="10000" />
2239 @endcode
2240
2241 For the range foo, no @em size or @em start parameters were given, so the size
2242 will be calculated from the number of range items, and IDs allocated by
2243 wxWindow::NewControlId (so they'll be negative). Range bar asked for a size of
2244 30, so this will be its minimum size: should it have more items, the range will
2245 automatically expand to fit them. It specified a start ID of 10000, so
2246 XRCID("bar[0]") will be 10000, XRCID("bar[1]") 10001 etc. Note that if you
2247 choose to supply a start value it must be positive, and it's your
2248 responsibility to avoid clashes.
2249
2250 For every ID range, the first item can be referenced either as
2251 <em>rangename</em>[0] or <em>rangename</em>[start]. Similarly
2252 <em>rangename</em>[end] is the last item. Using [start] and [end] is more
2253 descriptive in e.g. a Bind() event range or a @em for loop, and they don't have
2254 to be altered whenever the number of items changes.
2255
2256 Whether a range has positive or negative IDs, [start] is always a smaller
2257 number than [end]; so code like this works as expected:
2258
2259 @code
2260 for (int n=XRCID("foo[start]"); n <= XRCID("foo[end]"); ++n)
2261 ...
2262 @endcode
2263
2264 ID ranges can be seen in action in the <em>objref</em> dialog section of the
2265 @sample{xrc}.
2266
2267 @note
2268 @li All the items in an ID range must be contained in the same XRC file.
2269 @li You can't use an ID range in a situation where static initialisation
2270 occurs; in particular, they won't work as expected in an event table. This is
2271 because the event table's IDs are set to their integer values before the XRC
2272 file is loaded, and aren't subsequently altered when the XRCID value changes.
2273
2274 @since 2.9.2
2275
2276 @section overview_xrcformat_extending Extending the XRC Format
2277
2278 The XRC format is designed to be extensible and allows specifying and loading
2279 custom controls. The three available mechanisms are described in the rest of
2280 this section in the order of increasing complexity.
2281
2282 @subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass Subclassing
2283
2284 The simplest way to add custom controls is to set the @c subclass attribute
2285 of @c \<object\> element:
2286
2287 @code
2288 <object name="my_value" class="wxTextCtrl" subclass="MyTextCtrl">
2289 <style>wxTE_MULTILINE</style>
2290 ...etc., setup wxTextCtrl as usual...
2291 </object>
2292 @endcode
2293
2294 In that case, wxXmlResource will create an instance of the specified subclass
2295 (@c MyTextCtrl in the example above) instead of the class (@c wxTextCtrl above)
2296 when loading the resource. However, the rest of the object's loading (calling
2297 its Create() method, setting its properties, loading any children etc.)
2298 will proceed in @em exactly the same way as it would without @c subclass
2299 attribute. In other words, this approach is only sufficient when the custom
2300 class is just a small modification (e.g. overridden methods or customized
2301 events handling) of an already supported classes.
2302
2303 The subclass must satisfy a number of requirements:
2304
2305 -# It must be derived from the class specified in @c class attribute.
2306 -# It must be visible in wxWidget's pseudo-RTTI mechanism, i.e. there must be
2307 a DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS() entry for it.
2308 -# It must support two-phase creation. In particular, this means that it has
2309 to have default constructor.
2310 -# It cannot provide custom Create() method and must be constructible using
2311 base @c class' Create() method (this is because XRC will call Create() of
2312 @c class, not @c subclass). In other words, @em creation of the control
2313 must not be customized.
2314
2315
2316 @subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_unknown Unknown Objects
2317
2318 A more flexible solution is to put a @em placeholder in the XRC file and
2319 replace it with custom control after the resource is loaded. This is done by
2320 using the @c unknown pseudo-class:
2321
2322 @code
2323 <object class="unknown" name="my_placeholder"/>
2324 @endcode
2325
2326 The placeholder is inserted as dummy wxPanel that will hold custom control in
2327 it. At runtime, after the resource is loaded and a window created from it
2328 (using e.g. wxXmlResource::LoadDialog()), use code must call
2329 wxXmlResource::AttachUnknownControl() to insert the desired control into
2330 placeholder container.
2331
2332 This method makes it possible to insert controls that are not known to XRC at
2333 all, but it's also impossible to configure the control in XRC description in
2334 any way. The only properties that can be specified are
2335 the @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props "standard window properties".
2336
2337 @note @c unknown class cannot be combined with @c subclass attribute,
2338 they are mutually exclusive.
2339
2340
2341 @subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_custom Adding Custom Classes
2342
2343 Finally, XRC allows adding completely new classes in addition to the ones
2344 listed in this document. A class for which wxXmlResourceHandler is implemented
2345 can be used as first-class object in XRC simply by passing class name as the
2346 value of @c class attribute:
2347
2348 @code
2349 <object name="my_ctrl" class="MyWidget">
2350 <my_prop>foo</my_prop>
2351 ...etc., whatever MyWidget handler accepts...
2352 </object>
2353 @endcode
2354
2355 The only requirements on the class are that
2356 -# the class must derive from wxObject
2357 -# it must support wxWidget's pseudo-RTTI mechanism
2358
2359 Child elements of @c \<object\> are handled by the custom handler and there are
2360 no limitations on them imposed by XRC format.
2361
2362 This is the only mechanism that works for toplevel objects -- custom controls
2363 are accessible using the type-unsafe wxXmlResource::LoadObject() method.
2364
2365
2366
2367 @section overview_xrcformat_packed Packed XRC Files
2368
2369 In addition to plain XRC files, wxXmlResource supports (if wxFileSystem support
2370 is compiled in) compressed XRC resources. Compressed resources have either
2371 .zip or .xrs extension and are simply ZIP files that contain arbitrary
2372 number of XRC files and their dependencies (bitmaps, icons etc.).
2373
2374
2375
2376 @section overview_xrcformat_oldversions Older Format Versions
2377
2378 This section describes differences in older revisions of XRC format (i.e.
2379 files with older values of @c version attribute of @c \<resource\>).
2380
2381
2382 @subsection overview_xrcformat_pre_v2530 Versions Before 2.5.3.0
2383
2384 Version 2.5.3.0 introduced C-like handling of "\\" in text. In older versions,
2385 "\n", "\t" and "\r" escape sequences were replaced with respective characters
2386 in the same matter it's done in C, but "\\" was left intact instead of being
2387 replaced with single "\", as one would expect. Starting with 2.5.3.0, all of
2388 them are handled in C-like manner.
2389
2390
2391 @subsection overview_xrcformat_pre_v2301 Versions Before 2.3.0.1
2392
2393 Prior to version 2.3.0.1, "$" was used for accelerators instead of "_"
2394 or "&amp;". For example,
2395 @code
2396 <label>$File</label>
2397 @endcode
2398 was used in place of current version's
2399 @code
2400 <label>_File</label>
2401 @endcode
2402 (or "&amp;File").
2403
2404 */