]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - samples/printing/printing.cpp
Don't draw the mysterious black rectangle in the erase sample.
[wxWidgets.git] / samples / printing / printing.cpp
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: samples/printing.cpp
3 // Purpose: Printing demo for wxWidgets
4 // Author: Julian Smart
5 // Modified by: Francesco Montorsi
6 // Created: 1995
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
13 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
14
15 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
16 #pragma hdrstop
17 #endif
18
19 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
20 #include "wx/wx.h"
21 #include "wx/log.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #if !wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE
25 #error "You must set wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE to 1 in setup.h, and recompile the library."
26 #endif
27
28 // Set this to 1 if you want to test PostScript printing under MSW.
29 // However, you'll also need to edit src/msw/makefile.nt.
30 #define wxTEST_POSTSCRIPT_IN_MSW 0
31
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include "wx/metafile.h"
34 #include "wx/print.h"
35 #include "wx/printdlg.h"
36 #include "wx/image.h"
37 #include "wx/accel.h"
38
39 #if wxTEST_POSTSCRIPT_IN_MSW
40 #include "wx/generic/printps.h"
41 #include "wx/generic/prntdlgg.h"
42 #endif
43
44 #if wxUSE_GRAPHICS_CONTEXT
45 #include "wx/graphics.h"
46 #endif
47
48 #ifdef __WXMAC__
49 #include "wx/osx/printdlg.h"
50 #endif
51
52 #include "printing.h"
53
54 #if !defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__WXPM__)
55 #include "../sample.xpm"
56 #endif
57
58 // Global print data, to remember settings during the session
59 wxPrintData *g_printData = NULL;
60
61 // Global page setup data
62 wxPageSetupDialogData* g_pageSetupData = NULL;
63
64
65
66 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67 // MyApp
68 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
69
70 IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
71
72 bool MyApp::OnInit(void)
73 {
74 if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
75 return false;
76
77 wxInitAllImageHandlers();
78
79
80 // init global objects
81 // -------------------
82
83 g_printData = new wxPrintData;
84
85 // You could set an initial paper size here
86 #if 0
87 g_printData->SetPaperId(wxPAPER_LETTER); // for Americans
88 g_printData->SetPaperId(wxPAPER_A4); // for everyone else
89 #endif
90
91 g_pageSetupData = new wxPageSetupDialogData;
92
93 // copy over initial paper size from print record
94 (*g_pageSetupData) = *g_printData;
95
96 // Set some initial page margins in mm.
97 g_pageSetupData->SetMarginTopLeft(wxPoint(15, 15));
98 g_pageSetupData->SetMarginBottomRight(wxPoint(15, 15));
99
100
101 // init local GUI objects
102 // ----------------------
103
104 #if 0
105 wxImage image( wxT("test.jpg") );
106 image.SetAlpha();
107 int i,j;
108 for (i = 0; i < image.GetWidth(); i++)
109 for (j = 0; j < image.GetHeight(); j++)
110 image.SetAlpha( i, j, 50 );
111 m_bitmap = image;
112 #endif
113 m_angle = 30;
114 m_testFont.Create(10, wxFONTFAMILY_SWISS, wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL, wxFONTWEIGHT_NORMAL);
115
116
117 // Create the main frame window
118 // ----------------------------
119
120 MyFrame* frame = new MyFrame((wxFrame *) NULL, wxT("wxWidgets Printing Demo"),
121 wxPoint(0, 0), wxSize(400, 400));
122
123 frame->Centre(wxBOTH);
124 frame->Show();
125
126 return true;
127 }
128
129 int MyApp::OnExit()
130 {
131 delete g_printData;
132 delete g_pageSetupData;
133
134 return wxApp::OnExit();
135 }
136
137 void MyApp::Draw(wxDC&dc)
138 {
139 // This routine just draws a bunch of random stuff on the screen so that we
140 // can check that different types of object are being drawn consistently
141 // between the screen image, the print preview image (at various zoom
142 // levels), and the printed page.
143 dc.SetBackground(*wxWHITE_BRUSH);
144 // dc.Clear();
145 dc.SetFont(m_testFont);
146
147 // dc.SetBackgroundMode(wxTRANSPARENT);
148
149 dc.SetPen(*wxBLACK_PEN);
150 dc.SetBrush(*wxLIGHT_GREY_BRUSH);
151
152 dc.DrawRectangle(0, 0, 230, 350);
153 dc.DrawLine(0, 0, 229, 349);
154 dc.DrawLine(229, 0, 0, 349);
155 dc.SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH);
156
157 dc.SetBrush(*wxCYAN_BRUSH);
158 dc.SetPen(*wxRED_PEN);
159
160 dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(0, 20, 200, 80, 20);
161
162 dc.DrawText( wxT("Rectangle 200 by 80"), 40, 40);
163
164 dc.SetPen( wxPen(*wxBLACK,0,wxDOT_DASH) );
165 dc.DrawEllipse(50, 140, 100, 50);
166 dc.SetPen(*wxRED_PEN);
167
168 dc.DrawText( wxT("Test message: this is in 10 point text"), 10, 180);
169
170 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
171 const char *test = "Hebrew שלום -- Japanese (日本語)";
172 wxString tmp = wxConvUTF8.cMB2WC( test );
173 dc.DrawText( tmp, 10, 200 );
174 #endif
175
176 wxPoint points[5];
177 points[0].x = 0;
178 points[0].y = 0;
179 points[1].x = 20;
180 points[1].y = 0;
181 points[2].x = 20;
182 points[2].y = 20;
183 points[3].x = 10;
184 points[3].y = 20;
185 points[4].x = 10;
186 points[4].y = -20;
187 dc.DrawPolygon( 5, points, 20, 250, wxODDEVEN_RULE );
188 dc.DrawPolygon( 5, points, 50, 250, wxWINDING_RULE );
189
190 dc.DrawEllipticArc( 80, 250, 60, 30, 0.0, 270.0 );
191
192 points[0].x = 150;
193 points[0].y = 250;
194 points[1].x = 180;
195 points[1].y = 250;
196 points[2].x = 180;
197 points[2].y = 220;
198 points[3].x = 200;
199 points[3].y = 220;
200 dc.DrawSpline( 4, points );
201
202 dc.DrawArc( 20,10, 10,10, 25,40 );
203
204 wxString str;
205 int i = 0;
206 str.Printf( wxT("---- Text at angle %d ----"), i );
207 dc.DrawRotatedText( str, 100, 300, i );
208
209 i = m_angle;
210 str.Printf( wxT("---- Text at angle %d ----"), i );
211 dc.DrawRotatedText( str, 100, 300, i );
212
213 wxIcon my_icon = wxICON(sample);
214
215 dc.DrawIcon( my_icon, 100, 100);
216
217 if (m_bitmap.IsOk())
218 dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 10, 10 );
219
220 #if wxUSE_GRAPHICS_CONTEXT
221 wxGraphicsContext *gc = NULL;
222
223 wxPrinterDC *printer_dc = wxDynamicCast( &dc, wxPrinterDC );
224 if (printer_dc)
225 gc = wxGraphicsContext::Create( *printer_dc );
226
227 wxWindowDC *window_dc = wxDynamicCast( &dc, wxWindowDC );
228 if (window_dc)
229 gc = wxGraphicsContext::Create( *window_dc );
230
231 #ifdef __WXMSW__
232 wxEnhMetaFileDC *emf_dc = wxDynamicCast( &dc, wxEnhMetaFileDC );
233 if (emf_dc)
234 gc = wxGraphicsContext::Create( *emf_dc );
235 #endif
236
237 if (gc)
238 {
239 // make a path that contains a circle and some lines, centered at 100,100
240 gc->SetPen( *wxRED_PEN );
241
242 wxGraphicsPath path = gc->CreatePath();
243 path.AddCircle( 50.0, 50.0, 50.0 );
244 path.MoveToPoint(0.0, 50.0);
245 path.AddLineToPoint(100.0, 50.0);
246 path.MoveToPoint(50.0, 0.0);
247 path.AddLineToPoint(50.0, 100.0 );
248 path.CloseSubpath();
249 path.AddRectangle(25.0, 25.0, 50.0, 50.0);
250
251 gc->StrokePath(path);
252
253 // draw some text
254 wxString text("Text by wxGraphicsContext");
255 gc->SetFont( m_testFont, *wxBLACK );
256 gc->DrawText(text, 25.0, 60.0);
257
258 // draw rectangle around the text
259 double w, h, d, el;
260 gc->GetTextExtent(text, &w, &h, &d, &el);
261 gc->SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
262 gc->DrawRectangle(25.0, 60.0, w, h);
263
264 delete gc;
265 }
266 #endif
267 }
268
269
270 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
271 // MyFrame
272 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
273
274 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
275 EVT_MENU(wxID_EXIT, MyFrame::OnExit)
276 EVT_MENU(wxID_PRINT, MyFrame::OnPrint)
277 EVT_MENU(wxID_PREVIEW, MyFrame::OnPrintPreview)
278 EVT_MENU(WXPRINT_PAGE_SETUP, MyFrame::OnPageSetup)
279 EVT_MENU(wxID_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnPrintAbout)
280 #if defined(__WXMSW__) &&wxTEST_POSTSCRIPT_IN_MSW
281 EVT_MENU(WXPRINT_PRINT_PS, MyFrame::OnPrintPS)
282 EVT_MENU(WXPRINT_PREVIEW_PS, MyFrame::OnPrintPreviewPS)
283 EVT_MENU(WXPRINT_PAGE_SETUP_PS, MyFrame::OnPageSetupPS)
284 #endif
285 #ifdef __WXMAC__
286 EVT_MENU(WXPRINT_PAGE_MARGINS, MyFrame::OnPageMargins)
287 #endif
288 EVT_MENU(WXPRINT_ANGLEUP, MyFrame::OnAngleUp)
289 EVT_MENU(WXPRINT_ANGLEDOWN, MyFrame::OnAngleDown)
290 END_EVENT_TABLE()
291
292 MyFrame::MyFrame(wxFrame *frame, const wxString&title, const wxPoint&pos, const wxSize&size)
293 : wxFrame(frame, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size)
294 {
295 m_canvas = NULL;
296
297 #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
298 // Give us a status line
299 CreateStatusBar(2);
300 SetStatusText(wxT("Printing demo"));
301 #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
302
303 // Load icon and bitmap
304 SetIcon( wxICON( sample) );
305
306 // Make a menubar
307 wxMenu *file_menu = new wxMenu;
308
309 file_menu->Append(wxID_PRINT, wxT("&Print..."), wxT("Print"));
310 file_menu->Append(WXPRINT_PAGE_SETUP, wxT("Page Set&up..."), wxT("Page setup"));
311 #ifdef __WXMAC__
312 file_menu->Append(WXPRINT_PAGE_MARGINS, wxT("Page Margins..."), wxT("Page margins"));
313 #endif
314 file_menu->Append(wxID_PREVIEW, wxT("Print Pre&view"), wxT("Preview"));
315
316 #if wxUSE_ACCEL
317 // Accelerators
318 wxAcceleratorEntry entries[1];
319 entries[0].Set(wxACCEL_CTRL, (int) 'V', wxID_PREVIEW);
320 wxAcceleratorTable accel(1, entries);
321 SetAcceleratorTable(accel);
322 #endif
323
324 #if defined(__WXMSW__) &&wxTEST_POSTSCRIPT_IN_MSW
325 file_menu->AppendSeparator();
326 file_menu->Append(WXPRINT_PRINT_PS, wxT("Print PostScript..."), wxT("Print (PostScript)"));
327 file_menu->Append(WXPRINT_PAGE_SETUP_PS, wxT("Page Setup PostScript..."), wxT("Page setup (PostScript)"));
328 file_menu->Append(WXPRINT_PREVIEW_PS, wxT("Print Preview PostScript"), wxT("Preview (PostScript)"));
329 #endif
330
331 file_menu->AppendSeparator();
332 file_menu->Append(WXPRINT_ANGLEUP, wxT("Angle up\tAlt-U"), wxT("Raise rotated text angle"));
333 file_menu->Append(WXPRINT_ANGLEDOWN, wxT("Angle down\tAlt-D"), wxT("Lower rotated text angle"));
334 file_menu->AppendSeparator();
335 file_menu->Append(wxID_EXIT, wxT("E&xit"), wxT("Exit program"));
336
337 wxMenu *help_menu = new wxMenu;
338 help_menu->Append(wxID_ABOUT, wxT("&About"), wxT("About this demo"));
339
340 wxMenuBar *menu_bar = new wxMenuBar;
341
342 menu_bar->Append(file_menu, wxT("&File"));
343 menu_bar->Append(help_menu, wxT("&Help"));
344
345 // Associate the menu bar with the frame
346 SetMenuBar(menu_bar);
347
348
349 // create the canvas
350 // -----------------
351
352 m_canvas = new MyCanvas(this, wxPoint(0, 0), wxSize(100, 100),
353 wxRETAINED|wxHSCROLL|wxVSCROLL);
354
355 // Give it scrollbars: the virtual canvas is 20 * 50 = 1000 pixels in each direction
356 m_canvas->SetScrollbars(20, 20, 50, 50);
357 }
358
359 void MyFrame::OnExit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
360 {
361 Close(true /*force closing*/);
362 }
363
364 void MyFrame::OnPrint(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
365 {
366 wxPrintDialogData printDialogData(* g_printData);
367
368 wxPrinter printer(&printDialogData);
369 MyPrintout printout(this, wxT("My printout"));
370 if (!printer.Print(this, &printout, true /*prompt*/))
371 {
372 if (wxPrinter::GetLastError() == wxPRINTER_ERROR)
373 {
374 wxLogError(wxT("There was a problem printing. Perhaps your current printer is not set correctly?"));
375 }
376 else
377 {
378 wxLogMessage(wxT("You canceled printing"));
379 }
380 }
381 else
382 {
383 (*g_printData) = printer.GetPrintDialogData().GetPrintData();
384 }
385 }
386
387 void MyFrame::OnPrintPreview(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
388 {
389 // Pass two printout objects: for preview, and possible printing.
390 wxPrintDialogData printDialogData(* g_printData);
391 wxPrintPreview *preview =
392 new wxPrintPreview(new MyPrintout(this), new MyPrintout(this), &printDialogData);
393 if (!preview->IsOk())
394 {
395 delete preview;
396 wxLogError(wxT("There was a problem previewing.\nPerhaps your current printer is not set correctly?"));
397 return;
398 }
399
400 wxPreviewFrame *frame =
401 new wxPreviewFrame(preview, this, wxT("Demo Print Preview"), wxPoint(100, 100), wxSize(600, 650));
402 frame->Centre(wxBOTH);
403 frame->Initialize();
404 frame->Show();
405 }
406
407 void MyFrame::OnPageSetup(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
408 {
409 (*g_pageSetupData) = *g_printData;
410
411 wxPageSetupDialog pageSetupDialog(this, g_pageSetupData);
412 pageSetupDialog.ShowModal();
413
414 (*g_printData) = pageSetupDialog.GetPageSetupDialogData().GetPrintData();
415 (*g_pageSetupData) = pageSetupDialog.GetPageSetupDialogData();
416 }
417
418 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && wxTEST_POSTSCRIPT_IN_MSW
419 void MyFrame::OnPrintPS(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
420 {
421 wxPostScriptPrinter printer(g_printData);
422 MyPrintout printout(wxT("My printout"));
423 printer.Print(this, &printout, true/*prompt*/);
424
425 (*g_printData) = printer.GetPrintData();
426 }
427
428 void MyFrame::OnPrintPreviewPS(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
429 {
430 // Pass two printout objects: for preview, and possible printing.
431 wxPrintDialogData printDialogData(* g_printData);
432 wxPrintPreview *preview = new wxPrintPreview(new MyPrintout, new MyPrintout, &printDialogData);
433 wxPreviewFrame *frame =
434 new wxPreviewFrame(preview, this, wxT("Demo Print Preview"), wxPoint(100, 100), wxSize(600, 650));
435 frame->Centre(wxBOTH);
436 frame->Initialize();
437 frame->Show();
438 }
439
440 void MyFrame::OnPageSetupPS(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
441 {
442 (*g_pageSetupData) = * g_printData;
443
444 wxGenericPageSetupDialog pageSetupDialog(this, g_pageSetupData);
445 pageSetupDialog.ShowModal();
446
447 (*g_printData) = pageSetupDialog.GetPageSetupDialogData().GetPrintData();
448 (*g_pageSetupData) = pageSetupDialog.GetPageSetupDialogData();
449 }
450 #endif
451
452 #ifdef __WXMAC__
453 void MyFrame::OnPageMargins(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
454 {
455 (*g_pageSetupData) = *g_printData;
456
457 wxMacPageMarginsDialog pageMarginsDialog(this, g_pageSetupData);
458 pageMarginsDialog.ShowModal();
459
460 (*g_printData) = pageMarginsDialog.GetPageSetupDialogData().GetPrintData();
461 (*g_pageSetupData) = pageMarginsDialog.GetPageSetupDialogData();
462 }
463 #endif
464
465 void MyFrame::OnPrintAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
466 {
467 (void)wxMessageBox(wxT("wxWidgets printing demo\nAuthor: Julian Smart"),
468 wxT("About wxWidgets printing demo"), wxOK|wxCENTRE);
469 }
470
471 void MyFrame::OnAngleUp(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
472 {
473 wxGetApp().IncrementAngle();
474 m_canvas->Refresh();
475 }
476
477 void MyFrame::OnAngleDown(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
478 {
479 wxGetApp().DecrementAngle();
480 m_canvas->Refresh();
481 }
482
483
484 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
485 // MyCanvas
486 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
487
488 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
489 // EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint)
490 END_EVENT_TABLE()
491
492 MyCanvas::MyCanvas(wxFrame *frame, const wxPoint&pos, const wxSize&size, long style)
493 : wxScrolledWindow(frame, wxID_ANY, pos, size, style)
494 {
495 SetBackgroundColour(*wxWHITE);
496 }
497
498 //void MyCanvas::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(evt))
499 void MyCanvas::OnDraw(wxDC& dc)
500 {
501 //wxPaintDC dc(this);
502 wxGetApp().Draw(dc);
503 }
504
505
506 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
507 // MyPrintout
508 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
509
510 bool MyPrintout::OnPrintPage(int page)
511 {
512 wxDC *dc = GetDC();
513 if (dc)
514 {
515 if (page == 1)
516 DrawPageOne();
517 else if (page == 2)
518 DrawPageTwo();
519
520 // Draw page numbers at top left corner of printable area, sized so that
521 // screen size of text matches paper size.
522 MapScreenSizeToPage();
523
524 dc->DrawText(wxString::Format(wxT("PAGE %d"), page), 0, 0);
525
526 return true;
527 }
528 else
529 return false;
530 }
531
532 bool MyPrintout::OnBeginDocument(int startPage, int endPage)
533 {
534 if (!wxPrintout::OnBeginDocument(startPage, endPage))
535 return false;
536
537 return true;
538 }
539
540 void MyPrintout::GetPageInfo(int *minPage, int *maxPage, int *selPageFrom, int *selPageTo)
541 {
542 *minPage = 1;
543 *maxPage = 2;
544 *selPageFrom = 1;
545 *selPageTo = 2;
546 }
547
548 bool MyPrintout::HasPage(int pageNum)
549 {
550 return (pageNum == 1 || pageNum == 2);
551 }
552
553 void MyPrintout::DrawPageOne()
554 {
555 // You might use THIS code if you were scaling graphics of known size to fit
556 // on the page. The commented-out code illustrates different ways of scaling
557 // the graphics.
558
559 // We know the graphic is 230x350. If we didn't know this, we'd need to
560 // calculate it.
561 wxCoord maxX = 230;
562 wxCoord maxY = 350;
563
564 // This sets the user scale and origin of the DC so that the image fits
565 // within the paper rectangle (but the edges could be cut off by printers
566 // that can't print to the edges of the paper -- which is most of them. Use
567 // this if your image already has its own margins.
568 // FitThisSizeToPaper(wxSize(maxX, maxY));
569 // wxRect fitRect = GetLogicalPaperRect();
570
571 // This sets the user scale and origin of the DC so that the image fits
572 // within the page rectangle, which is the printable area on Mac and MSW
573 // and is the entire page on other platforms.
574 // FitThisSizeToPage(wxSize(maxX, maxY));
575 // wxRect fitRect = GetLogicalPageRect();
576
577 // This sets the user scale and origin of the DC so that the image fits
578 // within the page margins as specified by g_PageSetupData, which you can
579 // change (on some platforms, at least) in the Page Setup dialog. Note that
580 // on Mac, the native Page Setup dialog doesn't let you change the margins
581 // of a wxPageSetupDialogData object, so you'll have to write your own dialog or
582 // use the Mac-only wxMacPageMarginsDialog, as we do in this program.
583 FitThisSizeToPageMargins(wxSize(maxX, maxY), *g_pageSetupData);
584 wxRect fitRect = GetLogicalPageMarginsRect(*g_pageSetupData);
585
586 // This sets the user scale and origin of the DC so that the image appears
587 // on the paper at the same size that it appears on screen (i.e., 10-point
588 // type on screen is 10-point on the printed page) and is positioned in the
589 // top left corner of the page rectangle (just as the screen image appears
590 // in the top left corner of the window).
591 // MapScreenSizeToPage();
592 // wxRect fitRect = GetLogicalPageRect();
593
594 // You could also map the screen image to the entire paper at the same size
595 // as it appears on screen.
596 // MapScreenSizeToPaper();
597 // wxRect fitRect = GetLogicalPaperRect();
598
599 // You might also wish to do you own scaling in order to draw objects at
600 // full native device resolution. In this case, you should do the following.
601 // Note that you can use the GetLogicalXXXRect() commands to obtain the
602 // appropriate rect to scale to.
603 // MapScreenSizeToDevice();
604 // wxRect fitRect = GetLogicalPageRect();
605
606 // Each of the preceding Fit or Map routines positions the origin so that
607 // the drawn image is positioned at the top left corner of the reference
608 // rectangle. You can easily center or right- or bottom-justify the image as
609 // follows.
610
611 // This offsets the image so that it is centered within the reference
612 // rectangle defined above.
613 wxCoord xoff = (fitRect.width - maxX) / 2;
614 wxCoord yoff = (fitRect.height - maxY) / 2;
615 OffsetLogicalOrigin(xoff, yoff);
616
617 // This offsets the image so that it is positioned at the bottom right of
618 // the reference rectangle defined above.
619 // wxCoord xoff = (fitRect.width - maxX);
620 // wxCoord yoff = (fitRect.height - maxY);
621 // OffsetLogicalOrigin(xoff, yoff);
622
623 wxGetApp().Draw(*GetDC());
624 }
625
626 void MyPrintout::DrawPageTwo()
627 {
628 // You might use THIS code to set the printer DC to ROUGHLY reflect
629 // the screen text size. This page also draws lines of actual length
630 // 5cm on the page.
631
632 // Compare this to DrawPageOne(), which uses the really convenient routines
633 // from wxPrintout to fit the screen image onto the printed page. This page
634 // illustrates how to do all the scaling calculations yourself, if you're so
635 // inclined.
636
637 wxDC *dc = GetDC();
638
639 // Get the logical pixels per inch of screen and printer
640 int ppiScreenX, ppiScreenY;
641 GetPPIScreen(&ppiScreenX, &ppiScreenY);
642 int ppiPrinterX, ppiPrinterY;
643 GetPPIPrinter(&ppiPrinterX, &ppiPrinterY);
644
645 // This scales the DC so that the printout roughly represents the the screen
646 // scaling. The text point size _should_ be the right size but in fact is
647 // too small for some reason. This is a detail that will need to be
648 // addressed at some point but can be fudged for the moment.
649 float scale = (float)((float)ppiPrinterX/(float)ppiScreenX);
650
651 // Now we have to check in case our real page size is reduced (e.g. because
652 // we're drawing to a print preview memory DC)
653 int pageWidth, pageHeight;
654 int w, h;
655 dc->GetSize(&w, &h);
656 GetPageSizePixels(&pageWidth, &pageHeight);
657
658 // If printer pageWidth == current DC width, then this doesn't change. But w
659 // might be the preview bitmap width, so scale down.
660 float overallScale = scale * (float)(w/(float)pageWidth);
661 dc->SetUserScale(overallScale, overallScale);
662
663 // Calculate conversion factor for converting millimetres into logical
664 // units. There are approx. 25.4 mm to the inch. There are ppi device units
665 // to the inch. Therefore 1 mm corresponds to ppi/25.4 device units. We also
666 // divide by the screen-to-printer scaling factor, because we need to
667 // unscale to pass logical units to DrawLine.
668
669 // Draw 50 mm by 50 mm L shape
670 float logUnitsFactor = (float)(ppiPrinterX/(scale*25.4));
671 float logUnits = (float)(50*logUnitsFactor);
672 dc->SetPen(* wxBLACK_PEN);
673 dc->DrawLine(50, 250, (long)(50.0 + logUnits), 250);
674 dc->DrawLine(50, 250, 50, (long)(250.0 + logUnits));
675
676 dc->SetBackgroundMode(wxTRANSPARENT);
677 dc->SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH);
678
679 { // GetTextExtent demo:
680 wxString words[7] = { wxT("This "), wxT("is "), wxT("GetTextExtent "),
681 wxT("testing "), wxT("string. "), wxT("Enjoy "), wxT("it!") };
682 wxCoord w, h;
683 long x = 200, y= 250;
684 wxFont fnt(15, wxSWISS, wxNORMAL, wxNORMAL);
685
686 dc->SetFont(fnt);
687
688 for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
689 {
690 wxString word = words[i];
691 word.Remove( word.Len()-1, 1 );
692 dc->GetTextExtent(word, &w, &h);
693 dc->DrawRectangle(x, y, w, h);
694 dc->GetTextExtent(words[i], &w, &h);
695 dc->DrawText(words[i], x, y);
696 x += w;
697 }
698
699 }
700
701 dc->SetFont(wxGetApp().GetTestFont());
702
703 dc->DrawText(wxT("Some test text"), 200, 300 );
704
705 // TESTING
706
707 int leftMargin = 20;
708 int rightMargin = 20;
709 int topMargin = 20;
710 int bottomMargin = 20;
711
712 int pageWidthMM, pageHeightMM;
713 GetPageSizeMM(&pageWidthMM, &pageHeightMM);
714
715 float leftMarginLogical = (float)(logUnitsFactor*leftMargin);
716 float topMarginLogical = (float)(logUnitsFactor*topMargin);
717 float bottomMarginLogical = (float)(logUnitsFactor*(pageHeightMM - bottomMargin));
718 float rightMarginLogical = (float)(logUnitsFactor*(pageWidthMM - rightMargin));
719
720 dc->SetPen(* wxRED_PEN);
721 dc->DrawLine( (long)leftMarginLogical, (long)topMarginLogical,
722 (long)rightMarginLogical, (long)topMarginLogical);
723 dc->DrawLine( (long)leftMarginLogical, (long)bottomMarginLogical,
724 (long)rightMarginLogical, (long)bottomMarginLogical);
725
726 WritePageHeader(this, dc, wxT("A header"), logUnitsFactor);
727 }
728
729 // Writes a header on a page. Margin units are in millimetres.
730 bool MyPrintout::WritePageHeader(wxPrintout *printout, wxDC *dc, const wxString&text, float mmToLogical)
731 {
732 #if 0
733 static wxFont *headerFont = (wxFont *) NULL;
734 if (!headerFont)
735 {
736 headerFont = wxTheFontList->FindOrCreateFont(16, wxSWISS, wxNORMAL, wxBOLD);
737 }
738 dc->SetFont(headerFont);
739 #endif
740
741 int pageWidthMM, pageHeightMM;
742
743 printout->GetPageSizeMM(&pageWidthMM, &pageHeightMM);
744 wxUnusedVar(pageHeightMM);
745
746 int leftMargin = 10;
747 int topMargin = 10;
748 int rightMargin = 10;
749
750 float leftMarginLogical = (float)(mmToLogical*leftMargin);
751 float topMarginLogical = (float)(mmToLogical*topMargin);
752 float rightMarginLogical = (float)(mmToLogical*(pageWidthMM - rightMargin));
753
754 wxCoord xExtent, yExtent;
755 dc->GetTextExtent(text, &xExtent, &yExtent);
756
757 float xPos = (float)(((((pageWidthMM - leftMargin - rightMargin)/2.0)+leftMargin)*mmToLogical) - (xExtent/2.0));
758 dc->DrawText(text, (long)xPos, (long)topMarginLogical);
759
760 dc->SetPen(* wxBLACK_PEN);
761 dc->DrawLine( (long)leftMarginLogical, (long)(topMarginLogical+yExtent),
762 (long)rightMarginLogical, (long)topMarginLogical+yExtent );
763
764 return true;
765 }